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ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 www.l-acoustics.com ARCS® WIDE TypeProduit user manual VERSION 1.2 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1. Read this manual 2. Follow all SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS as well as DANGER and OBLIGATION warnings 3. Never incorporate equipment or accessories not approved by L-ACOUSTICS® 4. Read all the related PRODUCT INFORMATION documents before exploiting the system The product information document is included in the shipping carton of the related system component. 5. Read the RIGGING MANUAL before installing the system Use the rigging accessories described in the rigging manual and follow the associated procedures 6. Beware of sound levels Do not stay within close proximity of loudspeakers in operation and consider wearing earplugs. Loudspeaker systems are capable of producing very high sound pressure levels (SPL) which can instantaneously lead to permanent hearing damage to performers, production crew and audience members. Hearing damage can also occur with prolonged exposure to sound: 8 h at 90 dB(A), 30 min at 110 dB(A), less than 4 min at 130 dB(A). SYMBOLS The following symbols are used in this document: DANGER This symbol indicates a potential risk of harm to an individual or damage to the product. It can also notify the user about instructions that must be strictly followed to ensure safe installation or operation of the product. OBLIGATION This symbol notifies the user about instructions that must be strictly followed to ensure proper installation or operation of the product. INFORMATION This symbol notifies the user about complementary information or optional instructions. ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 2 CONTENTS ARCS® WIDE / FOCUS SYSTEM 4 1 SYSTEM COMPONENTS 5 1.1 Loudspeaker enclosure ............................................................................................................................................................... 5 1.2 Powering and driving system ....................................................................................................................................................... 5 1.3 Loudspeaker cables ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1.4 Rigging element ........................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1.5 Software application .................................................................................................................................................................... 5 2 LOUDSPEAKER CONFIGURATIONS 2.1 Line source .................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 7 Standalone ARCS WIDE/FOCUS line source ............................................................................................................................. 7 2.2 Line source with low-frequency element .................................................................................................................................... 8 ARCS WIDE/FOCUS line source + SB18m ............................................................................................................................... 8 2.3 Line source element .................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Single ARCS WIDE/FOCUS enclosure ....................................................................................................................................... 9 2.4 Line source with low-frequency element .................................................................................................................................. 10 Single ARCS WIDE/FOCUS + SB18m ..................................................................................................................................... 10 3 LOUDSPEAKER CONNECTION 11 3.1 Connectors ............................................................................................................................................................................... 11 3.2 Connection to LA4 / LA4X ....................................................................................................................................................... 12 Option A................................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Option B ................................................................................................................................................................................... 14 3.3 Connection to LA8 .................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Option A................................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Option B ................................................................................................................................................................................... 17 APPENDIX A PRESET DESCRIPTION 19 [ARCS_WIFO] and [ARCS_WIFO_FI] ...................................................................................................................................... 19 [SB18_60] ................................................................................................................................................................................. 19 [SB18_60_C] ............................................................................................................................................................................ 19 APPENDIX B APPENDIX C RECOMMANDATION FOR SPEAKER CABLES SPECIFICATIONS 19 20 ARCS FOCUS........................................................................................................................................................................... 20 ARCS WIDE ............................................................................................................................................................................. 21 SB18m ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 22 ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 3 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 ARCS® WIDE / FOCUS SYSTEM The ARCS® WIDE and ARCS® FOCUS systems are based on two constant curvature enclosures ensuring distinct directivity pattern and SPL capabilities. Intended for medium-throw applications in rental productions and fixed installations, these line sources deliver remarkable acoustic properties and unmatched versatility for applications including FOH L/R systems, central clusters, side-fill monitors, distributed systems and complementary fills. The main systems components consist of the following: • • • • ARCS® WIDE (H x V: 30° x 90°) element, wide coverage, operating from 55 Hz to 20 kHz; ARCS® FOCUS (H x V: 15° x 90°) element, focused energy, operating from 55 Hz to 20 kHz; SB18m low frequency extension, operating down to 32 Hz; LA4, LA4X or LA8 amplified controllers. The ARCS® WIDE or ARCS® FOCUS line sources provide high SPL with perfect acoustic coupling, a solid LF performance and constant tonal balance over distance. Both systems can be deployed either as a horizontal array or as a vertical array. In the coupling plane, the ARCS® WIDE and ARCS® FOCUS yield a razor-sharp directivity pattern, particularly valuable to sector audience fields while avoiding reflective surfaces. In the other plane, both systems provide a 90° smooth symmetric directivity pattern. The ARCS® WIDE is suited to achieve an extensive coverage with few elements, offering a remarkably compact array preserving sightlines. The total coverage angle of an ARCS® WIDE line source is proportional to the number N of enclosures in the array, i.e. N x 30°. The ARCS® FOCUS line source focuses the same acoustic energy within half of the coverage angle, i.e. N x 15°. The ARCS® FOCUS is therefore suited to achieve a narrower coverage, offering a higher SPL with a more extended throw than its sibling. The ARCS® WIDE and ARCS® FOCUS can also be deployed in “WIFO” hybrid arrays for complex audience geometries. The dual directivity pattern and the various system configurations offered to the sound designer and system engineer allow a high level of creative freedom. Before installation, all these configurations can be acoustically and mechanically modeled with the SOUNDVISION 3D simulation software. The amplified controllers offer an advanced and precise drive system for the ARCS ® WIDE and ARCS® FOCUS enclosures. Both can be driven with the same preset. All L-ACOUSTICS amplified controllers feature the L-DRIVE, a thermal and over-excursion protection circuit. Up to 253 LA8 amplified controllers can be connected together via the Ethernet-based L-NET protocol. The LA NETWORK MANAGER software allows online remote control and monitoring of all the connected units, via a userfriendly and intuitive graphic interface, and features the Array Morphing EQ. This exclusive tool allows the engineer to quickly adjust the tonal balance of the system to reach a reference curve or to ensure consistency of the sonic signature. ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 4 1 SYSTEM COMPONENTS The system approach developed by L-ACOUSTICS® consists in offering a global solution that guarantees the highest and most predictable level of performance at any step of loudspeaker system deployment: modeling, installation, and operation. A complete L-ACOUSTICS® system includes enclosures, amplified controllers, cables, rigging system and software applications. 1.1 Loudspeaker enclosure ARCS® WIDE Full-range (55Hz – 20kHz), 2-way passive, constant curvature WST® line source, 90° x 30° ARCS® FOCUS Full-range (55Hz – 20kHz), 2-way passive, constant curvature WST® line source, 90° x 15° SB18m High power subwoofer (down to 32Hz) Loudspeaker system design Sound design aspects are beyond the scope of this document. However, the various applications of the system will be based on the loudspeaker configurations presented in this document. 1.2 Powering and driving system LA4, LA4X or LA8 Amplified controllers with DSP, preset library and networking capabilities Operating instructions Refer to the LA4, LA4X, LA8 or LA-RAK user manuals. 1.3 Loudspeaker cables DO cables (DO.7, DO10, DO25) 8-point PA-COM® loudspeaker cables (4 mm² section). Respective lengths of 0.7 m/2.3 ft, 10 m/32.8 ft, and 25 m/82 ft. DOSUB-LA8 Breakout cable for four passive enclosures. 8-point PA-COM® to 4 × 2-point SpeakON® (4 mm² section). SP cables (SP.7, SP5, SP10, SP25) 4-point SpeakON® loudspeaker cables (4 mm² section). Respective lengths of 0.7 m/2.3 ft, 5 m/16.4 ft, 10 m/32.8 ft and 25 m/82 ft. SP-Y1 Breakout cable for two passive enclosures. 4-point SpeakON® to 2 × 2-point SpeakON® (2.5 mm² section). Provided with CC4FP adapter. Information about the connection of the enclosures to the LA amplifiers is given in this document. Refer to the LA4, LA4X, LA8 or LA-RAK user manuals for detailed instructions about the whole cabling scheme, including modulation cables and network. 1.4 Rigging element Rigging elements or procedures are not presented in this document. Refer to the ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS rigging manual. 1.5 Software application SOUNDVISION Proprietary acoustical and mechanical 3D modeling software. LA NETWORK MANAGER Remote control and monitoring of amplified controllers Using L-ACOUSTICS® software Refer to the SOUNDVISION user manual and the LA NETWORK MANAGER tutorial. ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 5 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 ARCS® FOCUS SB18m LA4X SPY1 SP7 LA4 SP5 ARCS® WIDE LA8 SP10 DO10 DO3WFILL SP25 DOSUB-LA8 DO25 DO.7 LA Network Manager Soundvision ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS system components (excluding rigging elements and modulation cables) ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 6 2 LOUDSPEAKER CONFIGURATIONS 2.1 Line source Deployed as a standalone line source, an ARCS WIDE/FOCUS system operates over the nominal bandwidth of the ARCS WIDE/FOCUS enclosure. The [ARCS_WIFO] preset allows for a reference frequency response in medium throw applications. This configuration is driven by the LA4, LA4X or LA8 amplified controller. Standalone ARCS WIDE/FOCUS line source Horizontal Vertical Frequency range (-10 dB) 55 Hz – 20 kHz ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 Enclosure ® ARCS WIDE / FOCUS www.l-acoustics.com [PRESET] [ARCS_WIFO] 7 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 2.2 Line source with low-frequency element In this configuration – an ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS line source deployed with SB18m subwoofers – the system bandwidth is extended in the low end. The [ARCS_WIFO] preset allows for a reference frequency response in medium throw applications. The [SB18_60] preset provides the subwoofer enclosures with an upper frequency limit at 60 Hz for an optimal frequency coupling with the ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS line source. This configuration is driven by the LA4, LA4X or LA8 amplified controllers. ARCS WIDE/FOCUS line source + SB18m Flown Stacked Flown horizontal ARCS WIDE/FOCUS with ground-stacked SB18m Enclosure ARCS WIDE/FOCUS SB18m ® Frequency range (-10dB) 32 Hz – 20 kHz ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 Mixed arrays [PRESET] [ARCS_WIFO] [SB18_60] Recommended ratio 1 ARCS® WIDE / FOCUS: 1 SB18m www.l-acoustics.com 8 2.3 Line source element In this configuration – a single ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS enclosure without complementary subwoofers – the system operates over the nominal bandwidth of the enclosure. The [ARCS_WIFO_FI] preset allows for a reference frequency response in short throw applications. This configuration is driven by the LA4, LA4X or LA8 amplified controller. Single ARCS WIDE/FOCUS enclosure Frequency range (-10 dB) 55 Hz – 20 kHz ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 Enclosure ® 1 ARCS WIDE / FOCUS: 1 SB18m www.l-acoustics.com [PRESET] [ARCS_WIFO_FI] 9 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 2.4 Line source with low-frequency element In this configuration – a single ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS enclosure deployed with an SB18m subwoofer – the system bandwidth is extended in the low end. The [ARCS_WIFO_FI] preset allows for a reference frequency response in short throw applications. The [SB18_60] preset provides the subwoofer enclosures with an upper frequency limit at 60 Hz for an optimal frequency coupling with the ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS element. This configuration is driven by the LA4, LA4X or LA8 amplified controllers. Single ARCS WIDE/FOCUS + SB18m Enclosure ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS SB18m [PRESET] [ARCS_WIFO_FI] [SB18_60] Frequency range (-10dB) Recommended ratio 32 Hz – 20 kHz 1 ARCS® WIDE / FOCUS: 1 SB18m ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 10 3 LOUDSPEAKER CONNECTION 3.1 Connectors Internal pinout for L-ACOUSTICS® ARCS WIDE/FOCUS and SB18m SpeakON® points 1+ 1- 2+ 2- Transducer connectors + - Not used Not used ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 11 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 3.2 Connection to LA4 / LA4X Maximum number of enclosures per LA4 / LA4X ® One ARCS WIDE/FOCUS or one SB18m can be connected to each output channel on the LA4 / LA4X. Therefore, a single LA4 / LA4X amplified controller can drive up to: ® 4 ARCS WIDE/FOCUS or 4 SB18m or ® 3 ARCS WIDE/FOCUS and 1 SB18m. Cardioid configuration Connect the reversed subwoofer(s) to OUT 1 to use the cardioid preset. Impedance load 8 Ω for 1 enclosure. Option A Use SP cables (SP.7, SP5, SP10 or SP25) to connect first enclosures to the four LA4 / LA4X output channels. LA4 / LA4X option A maximum configuration with ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 12 LA4 / LA4X option A maximum configuration with ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS + SB18m LA4 / LA4X option A maximum configuration with SB18m ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 13 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 Option B Connect an SP cable (SP.7, SP5, SP10 or SP25) to the OUT1/OUT2 and OUT3/OUT4 connectors of the LA4 / LA4X. Use a CC4FP adapter to connect an SP-Y1 cable and separate the two output channels. LA4 / LA4X option B maximum configuration with ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS LA4 / LA4X option B maximum configuration with ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS + SB18m LA4 / LA4X option B maximum configuration with SB18m ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 14 3.3 Connection to LA8 Maximum number of enclosures per LA8 Two ARCS WIDE/FOCUS or two SB18m can be connected in parallel to each output channel on the LA8. Therefore, a single LA8 amplified controller can drive up to: 8 ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS or 8 SB18m or 4 ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS and 4 SB18m. Cardioid configuration Connect the reversed subwoofer(s) to OUT 1 to use the cardioid preset. Impedance load 8 Ω for 1 enclosure, 4 Ω for 2 enclosures. Option A Connect a DO cable (DO.7, DO10 or DO25) to the LA8 PA-COM® connector Use the DOSUB-LA8 to separate the four output channels. If necessary, use SP cables to connect additional similar enclosures in parallel with the first ones. LA8 option A maximum configuration with ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS Corresponding DOSUB-LA8 SpeakON® points and LA8 output channels: SPK1 = OUT 1 SPK2 = OUT 2 ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 SPK3 = OUT 3 SPK4 = OUT 4 www.l-acoustics.com 15 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 LA8 option A with ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS + SB18m LA8 option A with SB18m ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 16 Option B Connect an SP cable (SP.7, SP5, SP10 or SP25) to the OUT1/OUT2 and OUT3/OUT4 LA8 SpeakON® connectors. Use a CC4FP adapter to connect an SP-YI cable and separate the two output channels. If necessary, use SP cables to connect additional similar enclosures in parallel with the first ones. LA8 option B maximum configuration with ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS LA8 option B with ARCS® WIDE/FOCUS + SB18m ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 17 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 LA8 option A maximum configuration with SB18m ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 18 APPENDIX A PRESET DESCRIPTION [ARCS_WIFO] and [ARCS_WIFO_FI] The [ARCS_WIFO] preset allows for a reference frequency response in medium throw applications. The [ARCS_WIFO_FI] preset allows for a reference frequency response in short throw applications. Default parameters Gain Delay Polarity 0 dB 0 ms + Mute ON IN A IN B 0 dB 0 dB 0 ms 0 ms + + ON ON IN B 0 dB 0 ms + ON Loudspeaker elements Amplifier outputs Channels ARCS WIDE/FOCUS OUT 1 PA Routing IN A ARCS WIDE/FOCUS ARCS WIDE/FOCUS OUT 2 OUT 3 PA PA ARCS WIDE/FOCUS OUT 4 PA [SB18_60] The [SB18_60] preset provides the subwoofer enclosures with an upper frequency limit at 60 Hz. Default parameters Gain Delay Polarity 0 dB 0 ms + Mute ON IN A IN B 0 dB 0 dB 0 ms 0 ms + + ON ON IN B 0 dB 0 ms + ON Loudspeaker elements Amplifier outputs Channels SB18 OUT 1 SB Routing IN A SB18 SB18 OUT 2 OUT 3 SB SB SB18 OUT 4 SB [SB18_60_C] The [SB18_60_C] preset provides the subwoofer enclosures with an upper frequency limit at 60 Hz. It features optimized delay settings for SB18 arrays in cardioid configuration. Loudspeaker elements Amplifier outputs Channels Reversed SB18 SB18 OUT 1 OUT 2 SR SB SB18 SB18 OUT 3 OUT 4 SB SB Routing IN A Default parameters Gain Delay Polarity 0 dB 0 ms + Mute ON ON ON ON APPENDIX B RECOMMANDATION FOR SPEAKER CABLES Cable quality and resistance Only use high-quality fully insulated speaker cables made of stranded copper wire. Use cables of gauge offering low resistance per unit length and keep the cables as short as possible. The following table provides the recommended maximum length depending on the cable cross-section and on the impedance load connected to the amplifier. Recommended maximum length Cable cross-section 8 Ω load 2.7 Ω load 4 Ω load mm2 SWG AWG m ft m ft m ft 2.5 15 13 30 100 15 50 10 33 4 13 11 50 160 25 80 17 53 6 11 9 74 240 37 120 25 80 10 9 7 120 390 60 195 40 130 ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 19 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 APPENDIX C SPECIFICATIONS ARCS FOCUS Description 2-way passive enclosure, amplified by LA4X or LA8 Usable bandwidth (-10 dB) Maximum SPL 1 55 Hz - 20 kHz ([ARCS_WIFO] preset) 137 dB ([ARCS_WIFO] preset) Coverage angle (-6 dB) 15° 90° LF : 1 12" weather-resistant, bass-reflex. Transducers HF: 1 3" , diaphragm compression driver, DOSC® waveguide. Nominal impedance 8Ω RMS power handling 450 W Connectors IN: 1 4-point SpeakOn® LINK: 4-point SpeakOn® Rigging components Rigging rails and WIFORIG rigging bars. Dimensions Weight (net): 38 kg / 84 lb Cabinet: Baltic birch plywood. Finish: Front: Dark Grey brown (Pantone 426C) Pure white (RAL 9010®) Custom RAL code on special order Steel grill with anti-corrosion coating, Airnet® fabric Protection Rating: IP45 Rigging components: High strength steel with anti-corrosion coating Physical data 1 Peak level at 1 m under free field conditions, using 10 dB crest factor pink noise with specified preset. ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 20 ARCS WIDE Description 2-way passive enclosure, amplified by LA4X or LA8 Usable bandwidth (-10 dB) Maximum SPL 1 55 Hz - 20 kHz ([ARCS_WIFO] preset) 135 dB ([ARCS_WIFO] preset) Coverage angle (-6 dB) 30° 90° LF 1 3" diaphragm compression driver, DOSC® waveguide. Transducers HF 1 2", weather-resistant, bass-reflex. Nominal impedance 8Ω RMS power handling 450 W Connectors IN: 1 4-point SpeakOn® LINK: 4-point SpeakOn® Rigging components Rigging rails and WIFORIG rigging bars. Dimensions Weight (net): 36 kg / 79 lb Cabinet: Baltic birch plywood. Finish: Front: Dark Grey brown (Pantone 426C) Pure white (RAL 9010®) Custom RAL code on special order Steel grill with anti-corrosion coating, Airnet® fabric Protection Rating: IP45 Rigging components: High strength steel with anti-corrosion coating Physical data 1 Peak level at 1 m under free field conditions, using 10 dB crest factor pink noise with specified preset. ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 21 ARCS® WIDE SYSTEM ARCS® FOCUS SYSTEM user manual VERSION 1.2 SB18m Description Subwoofer enclosure, amplified by LA4X or LA8 Low frequency limit (‑10 dB) Maximum SPL 1 32 Hz ([SB18_100] preset) 136 dB ([SB18_100] preset) RMS power handling 700 W Transducers 1 18" weather-resistant, bass-reflex Nominal impedance 8Ω Connectors IN: 1 4-point SpeakON® Rigging components Integrated pole-mount socket Captive coupling bars Handles integrated into the cabinet LINK: 1 4-point SpeakON® Dimensions Weight (net): 62 kg / 137 lb Cabinet: Baltic birch plywood Finish: Dark Grey brown (Pantone 426C) Pure white (RAL 9010®) Custom RAL code on special order Front: Steel grill with anti-corrosion coating Airnet® acoustically neutral fabric Steel with anti-corrosion coating Physical data Rigging components: 1 Peak level at 1 m under half-space conditions, using 10 dB crest factor pink noise with specified preset. ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 22 ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 www.l-acoustics.com 23 Document reference: ARCSWIFO_UM_EN_1.2 Distribution date: March 31, 2014 © 2014 L-ACOUSTICS®. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without the express written consent of the publisher. www.l-acoustics.com