Download Ref. Bibliográficas - Medimecum Suite Clínica

Referencias bibliográficas Medimecum
Aronoff GR, Berns JS, Brier ME., Bennett WM. Drug Prescribing in Renal Failure:
Dosing Guidelines for Adults. (4ª ed.). American College of Physicians, 1999.
Base de Datos de medicamentos del Consejo General de Farmacéuticos (Bot PLUS
2.0): https://botplusweb.portalfarma.com.
Benitz W E, Tatro DS. The pediatric drug handbook. (3ª ed.) St Louis: Mosby-year
book, 1995.
Briggs GG, Freeman RK, Yaffe SJ. Drugs in pregnancy and lactation. A reference
guide to fetal and neonatal risk. (8ª ed.) Philadelphia: WKH Lippincott Williams &
Wilkins, 2008.
Brunton LL, Lazo JS, Parker KL (ed.). Goodman & Gilman’s The Pharmacological
Basis of Therapeutics (11ª ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill, 2006.
Centro de información online de medicamentos de la Agencia Española de
Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios (AEMPS): http://www.aemps.gob.es.
Centro de información online de medicamentos de la Agencia Europea del
Medicamento (EMA): http://www.ema.europa.eu.
Clinical Trial Insight Database. Adis International, Dec 2009.
Comisión de Farmacia y Terapéutica-Hospital “Río Hortega” (Valladolid). Guía de
selección y manejo de medicamentos. Valladolid: INSALUD, 1999.
Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Farmacéuticos. Catálogo de
Especialidades Farmacéuticas. Madrid. 2014.
Dirección General de Farmacia y Productos Sanitarios. Comunidad de Madrid. Guía
farmacogeriátrica. Madrid: Dirección General de Farmacia y Productos Sanitarios,
2004.
Evans VE, Schentag JJ, Justo WJ. Applied pharmacokinetics. Principles of
therapeutic drug monitoring. 3ª ed. Vancouver: Applied Therapeutics, 1992.
Facts and Comparisons Online, Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., 2014.
Flórez J, Armijo JA, Mediavilla A. Farmacología humana. (5ª ed.) Barcelona:
Masson, S.A., 2008.
Foster C, Mistry N, Peddin PF, Sharma S. The Washington Manual of Medical
Therapeutics (33th ed.). Philadelfia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2010.
García AG, Gandía J, Arnalich F, Abad F et al. Intercon 2003/2004. Madrid: EDIMSA,
2003.
Griffin P, D’Arcy PF (eds.). A Manual of Adverse Drug Interactions (5ª ed.). Elsevier,
1997.
Guía de Prescripción Terapéutica. Información de medicamentos autorizados en
España. Agencia Española del Medicamento. MSC, 2007.
Hallworth M, Capps N. Therapeutic drug monitoring and clinical biochemistry.
London: ACB Venture Publications, 1993.
Hansten PD, Horn JR. Hansten and Horn Drug Interaction analysis and
management. St Louis, MO: Facts and Comparisons, 1997.
Holford N. Clinical Pharmacokinetics. Drug data handbook. (3ª ed.). Auckland: Adis
International, 1998.
Información Terapéutica del Sistema Nacional de Salud. Dirección General de
Farmacia y Productos Sanitarios. Vols. 1996-2011.
Joint Formulary Commitee (ed.). British National Formulary. (No. 68, Sept).
Pharmaceutical Press, 2014.
Klasco RK (ed.): Drugdex® System. Micromedex. Greenwood Village, Colorado (ed.
2014).
Klasco RK (ed.): Poisindex® System. Micromedex. Greenwood Village, Colorado
(ed. 2014).
Klasco RK (ed.): USP DI® Drug Information for the Healthcare Professional.
Micromedex. Greenwood Village, Colorado (ed. 2014).
Lacy C, Armstrong LL, Goldman MP, Lance LL. Drug information handbook. (18ª
ed.) Lexi-Comp, 2009-2010.
Marik PE. The ICU therapeutics handbook. St Louis: Mosby, 1996.
Mc Evoy GK. AHFS Drug Information. Bethesda: American Society of Hospital
Pharmacist-American Hospital Formulary Service, 1996.
Micromedex: http://www.micromedexsolutions.com.
Panorama Actual del Medicamento, Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de
Farmacéuticos, vols. 1997-2014.
Physician’s desk reference 66ª Ed. Montvale, Nueva Jersey: Medical Economics Co,
2012.
R&D Insight Database. Adis International, Dic 2010.
Rizack MA. Compendio de interacciones adversas de medicamentos. The Medical
Letter. Barcelona: J.R. Prous, 1996.
Robertson J, Shilkofski N. The Harriet Lane Handbook. Johns Hopkins Hospital.
(17ª ed.). Mosby-Year Book, Inc., 2005.
Rodríguez C, Morant L, Pizarro S y cols. (eds). Guía terapéutica para a Atención
Primaria. Santiago de Compostela: Xunta de Galicia, 1996.
Rowland M, Tozer TN. Clinical pharmacokinetics: concepts and applications. (2ª
ed.) Filadelfia: Lea and Febiger, 1989.
Schumacher GE. Therapeutic drug monitoring. Connecticut: Appleton & Lange,
1995.
Speight TM, Horfold NHG (eds.). Avery’s drug treatment. A guide to the properties,
choice, therapeutic use and economic value of drugs in disease management. 4ª ed.
Auckland: Adis International, 1997.
Sweetman SC (ed.) Martindale. The complete drug reference 33th Ed. Londres: The
Pharmaceutical Press, 2002.
Sweetman SC (ed.) Martindale. The Extra Pharmacopoeia 35ª Ed. Londres: The
Pharmaceutical Press, 2007.
Taketomo CK et al (ed.). Pediatric Dosage Handbook. 11ª ed. Lexicomp, 2004.
UpToDate: http://www.uptodate.com.
USP DI. Vol. I Drug Information for the Health Care Professional, 22ª ed, 2002.
Vademécum Internacional. Madrid: Medicom, 2011.
Viccellio P. Handbook of medical toxicology. Boston: Little, Brown & Company,
1995.
Youngkin EQ, Sawin KJ, Kissinger JF, Israel DS. Pharmacotherapeutics. A primary
care clinical guide. Stamford: Appleton & Lange, 1999.
Referencias bibliográficas Fitoguía
Alonso, J. Tratado de Fitofármacos y nutracéuticos. Rosario: Corpus, 2004.
Barnes J, Anderson LA. Herbal Medicines. A guide for healthcare professionals.
Londres: Pharmaceutical Press, 2002.
Blumenthal M., Busse WR, Goldberg A. et al., eds. The complete German
Commission E monographs: therapeutic guide to herbal medicines. Austin, Tejas:
American Botanical Council, 1998.
British herbal pharmacopoeia. Londres: British Herbal Medicine Association, 1996.
Consejo General de Colegios de Farmacéuticos. Catálogo de Plantas Medicinales.
Madrid: CGCOF, 2005.
European pharmacopoeia, 3rd ed. Estrasburgo: Council of Europe, 1996.
European Scientific Cooperative on Phytotherapy (ESCOP). Monographs on the
medicinal uses of plant drugs. Exeter: ESCOP, 1996-1999.
Expert Advisory Committee in Herbs and Botanical Preparations Report. Ottawa:
Canadian Health Protection Branch, 1986.
Facts and Comparisons Online 4.0. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., 2005.
Kush RD, Bleicher P, Raymond S et al. PDR for Herbal Medicines, 3ª Ed. Montvale,
Nueva Jersey: Medical Economics, 2004.
Mills S., Bone K. Principles and practice of Phytotherapy. Edimburgo: ChurchillLivingstone, 2000.
Orden de 3 de octubre de 1973, por la que se establece el registro para preparados
a base de especies vegetales medicinales. (BOE núm. 247, de 15 de octubre).
Orden SCO/190/2004 de 28 de enero por la que se establece la lista de plantas
cuya venta al público queda prohibida o restringida por razón de su toxicidad (BOE
nª 32 de 6 de febrero de 2004).
Organización Mundial de la Salud. Situación normativa de las medicamentas
basadas en plantas una perspectiva mundial”. Ginebra: OMS, 1999
Organización Mundial de la Salud. Estrategia de la OMS sobre Medicina Tradicional
2002-2005. Ginebra: OMS, 2002.
Sweetman S.C. (ed.) Martindale. The Extra Pharmacopoeia 33ª. Ed. Londres: The
Pharmaceutical Press, 2002.
Vanaclocha B., Cañigueral S., eds. Fitoterapia: vademécum de prescripción.
Barcelona: Masson, 2003.
World Health Organization. WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants, Vol. 1.
Ginebra: World Health Organization, 1999.
World Health Organization. WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants, Vol. 2.
Ginebra: World Health Organization, 2001.
Referencias bibliográficas Cliniguía
2007 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension: The Task Force for
the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension
(ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J 2007;28:1462536.
Aamir Hashmat, Zaineb Daud. Dermatomyositis/Polymyositis. Emedicine
Neurology, 2004.
Abed Y, Boivin G. Treatment of respiratory virus infections. Antivir Res 2006;70:116.
Abraham P, Avenell A, Watson WA, Park CM, Bevan JS. Antithyroid drug regimen
for treating Graves´ hyperthyroidism. The Cochrane Database of Systematic
Reviews 2005, Issue 2.
Abrahamian FM, Goldstein EJ. Microbiology of Animal Bite Wound Infections. Clin
Microbiol Rev.2011; 24:231-46.
Acuña C. Efecto de la inhibición del receptor de la IL-6 con tocilizumab en
pacientes con artritis reumatoide. Drugs of Today 2009;4:1-13.
Adler DG, Leighton JA, Davila RE et al. ASGE guideline: The role of endoscopy in
acute non-variceal upper-GI hemorrhage.Gastrointest Endosc 2004;60:497-504.
Advani R. Hodgkin Lymphoma: optimal therapy of advanced Hodgkin lymphoma.
Hematology 2011:310-316.
Affronti M, Mansueto P, Soresi M, Abbene AM et al. Low-grade fever: how to
distinguish organic from non-organic forms. Int J Clin Pract 2010;64:316-21.
AGA technical review on nausea and vomiting. Gastroenterology 2001;120:263286.
Aguado JM, Almirante B, Fortín J (Eds.), Bouza E Coord.), Hellín T. Rodríguez
Pichardo A, Ribera E. (Auts.) Protocolos de la SEIMC año 2001.
Aguado JM, Ruiz Camps I, Muñoz P, Mensa J, Almirante B, Vázquez L et al.
Guidelines for the treatment of invasive candidiasis and other yeast. Spanish
Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology (SEIMC). 2010 Update.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2011;29:345-61.
Aguado JM, Ruiz Camps I, Muñoz P. Recomendaciones sobre el tratamiento de la
candidiasis invasiva y otras infecciones por levaduras de la Sociedad Española de
Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica (SEIMC). Actualización 2011.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2011;29:345-361.
Aguilera A, Romero S, Regueiro BJ. Epidemiología y manifestaciones clínicas de las
hepatitis virales. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2006;24:264-276.
Ahlgren BR, Garfin SR. Cervical radiculopathy. Orthop Clin North Am 1996;27:253263.
Ahmedzai S, Ballour-Lynn IM, Bewick T, et al. Managing passengers with stable
respiratory disease planning air travel: British Thoracic Society recommendations.
Thorax 2011; 66:i1-i30.
Aithal GP, Watkins PB, Andrade RJ, Larrey D, Molokhia M, Takikawa H, et al. Case
definition and phenotype standardization in drug-induced liver injury (DILI). Clin
Pharmacol Ther 2011;55:683-691.
Akamizu T, Satoh T, Isozaki O, et al. Diagnostic Criteria, Clinical Features, and
Incidence of Thyroid Storm Based on Nationwide Surveys. Thyroid. 2012;22: 661679
Al Zahrani A, Levine MA. Primary hyperparathyroidism. Lancet 1997;349:1233-8.
Al-Abri SS, Beeching NJ, Nye FJ. Traveller´s diarrhoea. Lancet Infect Dis.
2005;5:349-60.
Alayón A. Vértigo y mareo. Neurología en atención primaria. Madrid: Grupo Aula
Médica, 2004.
Albillos A, Bañares R, González M, et al. A meta-analysis of transjugular
intrahepatic portosystemic shunt versus paracentesis for refractory ascites. J
Hepatol 2005;43:990-6.
Albillos A, Ruiz del Arbol L. Tratamiento de la hipertensión portal. Rev Clin Esp
2001; 201: 528-538.
Alcázar R, Egido J et al. Sindrome nefrótico. En Diagnóstico sindrómico y
exploraciones diagnósticas. Ed Harcourt Brace de España. Barcelona 1998, 19-28.
Alcázar R, Egido J. Síndrome nefrótico: fisiopatología y tratamiento general. En
Nefrología Clínica, 3ª Ed. Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 326-337.
Aldington S, Beasley R. Asthma exacerbations 5: Assessment and management of
severe asthma in adults in hospital. Thorax 2007; 62:447-58.
Alegre A, Martínez C, Escudero A y Aguado B. Tratamiento del mieloma múltiple y
otras gammapatías monoclonales. En: Fernández-Rañada JM, Alegre A, eds.
Terapia en Oncohematología (3ª ed). Madrid: Elsevier, 2005. parte segunda,
cap.12: 265-293.
Aletaha D, Neogi T, Silman AJ, Funovits J, Felson DT, Clifton O et al. 2010
Rheumatoid Arthritis Classification Criteria. An American College of
Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism Collaborative Initiative.
Arthritis Rheum 2010;62:2569-2581.
Alfayate R, Mauri M, de Torre M, Pardo C, Picó A. Prueba de la hipoglucemia
insulínica en la exploración del eje hipotálamo-hipófisis-suprarrenal. Med Clin
(Barc) 2002;18:441-5.
Almirante B. Infección fúngica invasora producida por Candida spp. y otras
levaduras. En: La Infección Fúngica Invasora. Pahissa A, editor. Grupo Editorial
Entheos, S.L.U., Madrid, 2010:125-60.
Alonso-Coello P, Marzo-Castillejo M, Mascort J.J, Hervás A.J et al. Guía de práctica
clínica sobre el manejo de la rectorragia (actualización 2007). Gastroenterol
Hepatol 2008;31:652-67.
Als-Nielsen B, Gluud L, Gluud C. Non-absorbible disaccharides for hepatic
encephalopathy: systematic review of randomised trials. BMJ 2004;328:1046.
Alvarez L, Guanabens N, Peris P, et al; Usefulness of biochemical markers of bone
turnover in assessing response to the treatment of Paget´s disease. Bone
2000;29:447-52.
Ambrosino N, Carpené N, Gherardi M. Chronic respiratory care for neuromuscular
diseases in adults. Eur Respir J 2009; 64:854-6.
American College of Emergency Physicians. Clinical policy for the inicial approach
to adults presenting with a chief complaint of chest pain, with no history of trauma.
Ann Emerg Med 1995;25:274.
American College of Rheumatology Ad Hoc Committee on Clinical Guidelines:
Guidelines for the initial evaluation of the adult patient with acute musculoskeletal
symptoms. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39: 1-8.
American Diabetes Association. Position Statement. Standards of Medical Care in
Diabetes - 2012. Diabetes Care 2012; 35 Suppl 1:S11-63.
American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement: evaluation
of dyspepsia. Gastroenterology 1998;114:579-81.
American Gastroenterological Association. American Gastroenterological
Association medical position statement: evaluation of liver chemistry tests.
Gastroenterology 2002; 123:1364-1366.
American Joint Committee on cancer prostate. En: AJCC Cancer Staging Manual. 6th
ed. New York, NY: Springer; 2002: pp. 309-316.
American Joint Committee on Cancer. AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 6th ed. New
York: Springer; 2002:221-240.
American Pain Society Quality of Care Committee: Consensus statement: Quality
improvement guidelines for the treatment of adute pain and cancer pain, JAMA
274(23):1874-1880, 1995.
American Thoracic Society / Centers for Disease Control and Prevention /
Infectious Diseases Society of America: Treatment of Tuberculosis. Am J Respir Crit
Care Med 2003; 167: 603-662.
American Thoracic Society. Hospital-acquired pneumonia in adults: diagnosis,
assessment of severity, initial antimicrobial therapy, and preventive strategies. A
consensus statement. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153:1711-1725.
American Thoracic Society. Management of malignant pleural effusions. Am J
Respir Crit Care Med 2000; 162: 1987-2001.
American Thoracic Society. Targeted Tuberculin Testing and Treatment of Latent
Tuberculosis Infection. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., Volume 161, Number 4, April
2000, S221-S247.
Aminoff MJ. Electromyography in Clinical Practice. 3ª ed. Churchill Livingstone;
1998.
Amor B: Reiter´s syndrome. Diagnosis and clinical features. Rheum Dis Clin North
Am 1998;24(4): 677-95.
Anderson GC, Weiss L. Determining tissue of origin cancers. Appl
Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2010;18:3-8.
Andrade RJ, Camargo R, Lucena MI, González- Grande R. Causality assessment in
drug-induced hepatotoxicity. Expert Opin Drug Saf 2004;3: 329-344.
Andrade RJ, Lucena MI, Fernández C et al. Drug-induced liver injury: an analysis of
461 incidences submitted to the Spanish registry over a 10-year period.
Gastroenterology. 2005;129:512-21.
André T, Boni C, Mounedji-Boudiaf L et al. Oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and leucovorin
as adjuvant treatment for colon cancer. N Engl J Med 2004;350: 2343-2351.
Angeli P, Sanyal A, Moller S, et al. Current limits and future challenges in the
management of renal dysfunction in patients with cirrhosis: report from the
International Club of Ascites. Liver Int 2013;33:1623.
Annane D, Bellissant E, Bollaert PE, Briegel J, Confalonieri M, De Gaudio R et al.
Corticosteroids in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock in adults: a
systematic review. JAMA 2009;301:2362-75.
Annane, D, Bellissant, E, Cavaillon, JM. Septic shock. Lancet 2005;365:63-78.
Anónimo. Management of opportunist mycobacterial infections: Joint Tuberculosis
Committee guidelines 1999. Thorax 2000; 55:210-218.
Ansart S, Perez L, Vergely O, Danis M, Bricaire F, Caumes E. Illnesses in travelers
returning from the tropics: a prospective study of 622 patients. J Travel Med.
2005;12:312-8.
Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Surgery. Treatment Guidelines from The Medical
Letter 2004;2:27-32
Antony AC. Megablastic Anemias. En: Hoffman R, Benz E, Shattil S, ed. Hematology.
Basic Principles and Practice, fourth edition. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2005: 519-556
Aparicio P, Rodríguez E, Gárate T et al. Terapeútica antiparasitaria. Enferm Infecc
Microbiol Clin 2003; 21(10):579-94.
Appelbaum FR et al. Hematopoietic cell transplantation for adult acute myeloid
leukemia. Thomas´ Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation 4th ed. 2009:761-774.
Aranceta J, Barbany M, Bellido D, y col., en representación del grupo de expertos.
Consenso 2000 para la evolución del sobrepeso y la obesidad y establecimiento de
criterios de intervención terapéutica. Med Clin (Barc) 2000;3(6):285-99.
Aranjuo Loperena O, Piñera Salmerón P. Infecciones exantemáticas. En:Infecciones
víricas en urgencias. Dirección editorial Profármaco.2. 2006.
Aristegui J, ed. Vacunaciones en el niño: de la teoría a la práctica. Ciclo Editorial S.L.
Bilbao, 2004.
Ariza J, Bosilkovski M, Cascio A, Colmenero JD et al. Perspectives for the treatment
of brucellosis in the 21st Century: The Ioannina Recommendations. PLoS Medicine.
December 2007;4 (12) e317.
Arlt W. The approach to the adult with newly diagnosed adrenal insufficiency.
JCEM 2009; 94: 1059-1067.
Arne A MD, Dietmar B, Rainer S. et al. Managemet of posttraumatic vertigo.
Otolaringology Head and Neck Surgery.2005;132(4)554-558.
Arriagada R, Bergman B, Dunant A, et al. Cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy in
patients with completely resected non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med
2004;350: 351-60.
Arrieta J et al. Informe de situación de diálisis y trasplante en España, 2005.
Nefrología 2008;28:151-8.
Arruga J et al. Neuropatologías ópticas: diagnóstico y tratamiento. Ponencia Oficial
Sociedad Española de Oftalmología, 2002.
Asherson RA. The catastrophic antiphospholipid (Asherson´s) syndrome.
Autoimmun Rev 2006;6:64-7.
Askling HH, Bruneel F, Burchard G, Castelli F et al. Management of imported
malaria in Europe. Malaria Journal 2012, 11:328.
Astagneau P and L´Heriteau F. Surveillance of surgical-site infections: impact on
quality of care and reporting dilemmas. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2010;23:306-310.
Attal N, Cruccu G, Baron R, Haanpää M et al. ENFS guidelines on the
pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain: 2010 revision. Eur J
Neurol;2010;17:113-1123.
Auernhammer CJ, Vlotides G. Anterior pituitary hormone replacement therapy- a
clinical review. Pituitary. 2007;10:1-15.
Aurora P, Obrador G, Ruthazer et al. Prevalence, predictors, and consequences of
late nephrology referral at a tertiary care centre. J Am Soc Nephrol 1999;6:12811286.
Ayus JC. Trastornos de la osmolaridad de los líquidos orgánicos: alteraciones del
sodio. En Hernando Avendaño L. Nefrologia Clínica (2ª ed). Madrid: Editorial
Médica Panamericana SA, 2003:46-55.
Azulay A, Hortelano E. El soporte nutricional en la situación de enfermedad
terminal: Dilemas éticos. An Med Intern 2003;20:50-53.
Azziz R. The evaluation and management of hirsutism. Obstet Gynecol.
2003;101:995-1007.
Babakir-Mina M, Ciccozzi M, Perno CF, Ciotti M. The novel KI, WU, MC
polyomaviruses: possible human pathogens? New Microbiol 2011;34:1-8.
Bach PB, Mirkin JN, Oliver TK et al. Benefits and harms of CT screening for lung
cancer. A systematic review. JAMA 2012; 207:2418-29.
Baddour LM, Epstein AE, Erickson CC et al. Update on cardiovascular implantable
electronic devices infections and their management: a scientific statement from
the American Heart Association. Circulation 2010;121:458-77.
Baddour LM, Wilson WR, Bayer AS et al. Diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy and
management of complications. Circulation 2005; 111:e 394-e433.
Badesch DB, Abman SH, Simonneau G, Rubin LJ et al. Medical therapy for
pulmonary arterial hypertension. Updated ACCP evidence-based clinical practice
guidelines. Chest 2007;131:1917-28.
Bagazzi F, Bartalena L, Martino E. Approach to the patient with amiodaroneinduced thyrotoxicosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010; 95:2529-2535.
Bahn Chair RS, Burch HB, Cooper DS, et al. Hyperthyroidism and other causes of
thyrotoxicosis: management guidelines of the American Thyroid Association and
American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. Thyroid. 2011;21:593-646.
Baillie J. Tumors of the gallbladder and bile ducts. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1999;29:1421.
Bajaj. Review article: the modern management of hepatic encephalopathy. Aliment
Pharmaco Ther. 2010; 31: 537-547.
Bakchine S et al. Memantine treatment in patients with mild to moderate
Alzheimer disease: results of a randomised, doubled-blind, placebo-controlled 6
month study. J Alzheimer Dis 2007;11:471-9.
Baker DG, Schumacher HR. Acute monoarthritis. N Engl J Med 1993;329:10131020.
Baldwin DS, Anderson IA, Nutt, DJ et al. Evidence-based guidelines for the
pharmacological treatment of anxiety disorders: recommendations from the
British Association for Psychopharmacology. J Psychopharmacol 2005; 19:567.
Balink H, Collins J, Bruyn GA, Gemmel F. F-18 FDG PET/CT in the diagnosis of fever
of unknown origin. Clin Nucl Med 2009;34:862-8.
Ball SG, Barber T, Baylis PH. Treatment of posterior pituitary dysfunction. J
Endocrinol Invest 2003; 26:15-24.
Banks PA, Freeman ML. Practice guidelines in acute pancreatitis. Am J
Gastroenterol 2006;101:2379-400.
Baquero-Artiago F. Infección pediátrica por micobacterias no tuberculosas. An
Pediatr 2005; 62:458-466.
Barberán J, Mensa J, Fariñas C, et al: Recomendaciones de tratamiento
antimicrobiano en pacientes alérgicos a antibióticos betalactámicos. Rev Esp
Quimioter 2008; 21:60-82.
Barberan J. Management of infections of osteoarticular prosthesis. Clin Microbiol
Infect 2006;12(Suppl 3):93-101.
Barbesino G. Drugs affecting thyroid function. Thyroid 2010; 20:763-770.
Barbosa-Silva MC. Subjective and objective nutritional assessment methods: what
do they really assess?. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2008; 11:248-54.
Barbui T, Finazzi G. When and how to treat essential thrombocythemia. N. England
J. Med. 2005; 353: 85-86
Barkun AN, Bardou M, Kuipers EJ et al. International Consensus Upper
Gastrointestinal Bleeding Conference Group. International consensus
recommendations on the management of patients with nonvariceal upper
gastrointestinal bleeding. Ann Intern Med 2010;152:101-13.
Barlett JG, Gallart JE. Medical Manegement of HIV Infection. Baltimore, 2004
www.hopkins-aids-edu.
Barosi G, Boccadoro M, Cavo M et al. Management of multiple myeloma and
related-disorders: guidelines from the Italian Society of Hematology (SIE), Italian
Society of Experimental Hematology (SIES) and Italian Group for Bone Marrow
Transplantation (GITMO). Haematologica 2004; 89: 717-741.
Barosi G, Hoffman R. Idiopatic myelofibrosis. Seminars in Hematology 2005.
42:248-258.
Barratt J, Feehally J. IgA Nephropathy. JASN 2005; 16: 2088-2097.
Barrio V, Arribas I, Rodríguez Puyol D. Alcalosis metabólica. En: J. Montoliu.
Metabolismo electrolítico y equilibrio ácido-base. Fisiopatología, clínica y
tratamiento. Barcelona, 1994; 75-84.
Barrit DW, Jordan SC. Anticoagulant drugs in the treatment of pulmonary
embolism. A controlled trial. Lancet 1960; 1309-12.
Bartalena L, Brogioni S, et al. Treatment of amiodarone induced thyrotoxicosis, a
dificult challenge. Results of a prospective study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1996; 81:
2930-3.
Bartalena L. The dilemma of non-thyroidal illness syndrome: to treat or not to
treat? J Endocrinol Invest. 2003;26:1162.
Bartlett JG. Clinical practice. Antibiotic-associated diarrhea. N Engl J Med.
2002;346(5):334-9.
Bartlett L, Nowak M, Ho YH. Impact of fecal incontinence on quality of life. World J
Gastroenterol 2009; 15: 3276-3282.
Bartlett NL. The Present: Optimizing Therapy$--$Too Much or Too Little?
Hematology 2010:108-114.
Bartlett, John. G. Compendio de terapéutica antiinfecciosa. Buenos Aires/Madrid,
Waverly Hispánica, 2002, 6ª Ed.
Baselga E. Tratamiento de la dermatitis atópica en la infancia. Actas Dermosifiliogr
2003, 94: 345-55.
Bass KN, Bulkley GB. Small bowel obstruction. En Cameron JL: Current Surgical
Therapy. Mosby. St Louis, 1998; pp: 122-130.
Bass N, Mullen K, Sanyal A et al. Rifaximin treatment in hepatic encephalophathy. N
Engl J Med. 2010; 362:1071-81.
Baumgartner H, Bonhoeffer P, De Groot NM, et al. ESC Guidelines for the
management of grown-up congenital heart disease (new version 2010). Eur Heart
J. First published online 27 August 2010: 1-43.
Bédard E, Shore DF, Gatzoulis MA. Adult congenital heart disease: a 2008 overview.
Br Med Bull. 2008;85:151-80.
Beekmann SE, Henderson DK. Infections caused by percutaneous Intravascular
devices. En: Mandell, Douglas and Bennett´s Principles and practice of infectious
diseases. 7ª ed. Churchill Livingstone. New York 2010. pp.3697-3715.
Bel EH, Sousa A, Fleming L et al. Diagnosis and definition of severe refractory
asthma: an international consensus statement from the Innovative Medicine
Initiative (IMI). Thorax 2011; 66:910-7.
Belch JJ, Topol EJ, Agnelli G, et al. Critical issues in peripheral arterial disease
detection and management: a call to action. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163:884-892.
Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum JA, Mehta RL, Palevsky P and the ADQI workgroup.
Acute renal failure-definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and
information technology needs: the Second International Consensus Conference of
the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care 2008;8:204-12.
Benito N, Miró JM. Protocolo diagnóstico diferencial del paciente con fiebre y
adenopatías. Medicine 2002; 8:3842-3846.
Benowitz NL. Nicotine addiction. N Eng J Med 2010; 362:2295-303.
Berl T, Robertson GL. Pathophysiolgy of water metabolism. En: Brenner BM. The
kidney. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1999:873-928.
Bernabei R et al. Management of pain in elderly patients with cancer. JAMA 1998;
279(23): 1877-1882.
Bertsias GK, Ioannidis J P A, Boletis J, Bombardieri S, Cervera R, Dostal C, Font J et
al. EULAR recommendations for the management of Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus (SLE). Report of a Task Force of the European Standing Committee
for International Clinical Studies Including Therapeutics. Ann Rheum Dis 2007;
67:95-205.
Betro MG, Pain RW: Hypophosphataemia and hyperphosphataemia in a hospital
population. Br Med J 1972 Jan 29; 1(795): 273-276.
Betts RF, Chapman SW, Penn RL. Reese and Betts´ A Practical Approach to
Infectious Diseases. 5th ed. Lippincott Williams&Wilkins, 2003.
Betz Bl, Hess JL. Acute myeloid leukemia diagnosis in the 21st Century. Arch Pathol
Lab Med 2010;134:1427-33.
Beutler E. Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehidrogenase Deficiency. En Beutler E, Lichtman
M, Coller B, Kipps T, Seligsohn,U, ed. William´s Hematology, 6ª ed. New York:
McGraw-Hill, 2001: 527-546.
Bickley LS. Bates. Guía de la exploración física e historia clínica, 10ª ed. Wolters
Kluwer España, Madrid 2010.
Bilezikian JP. Management of acute hypercalcemia. N Engl J Med 1992;30;
326:1196-203.
Biller BMK, Grossman AB, Stewart PM, et al. Treatment of Adrenocorticotropin
Dependent Cushing´s syndrome: a Consensus Statement. J Clin Endocrinol Metab.
2008;93:2454-2462.
Biousse V, Bousser MG. Bening intracranial hypertension. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2001
Jan;157(1):21-34.
Birring SS. Controversies in the evaluation and management of chronic cough. Am J
Respir Crit Care Med 2011;183:708-15.
Bistrian BR. Dietary Treatment in Secondary Wasting and Cachexia [Clínica Tríala
for te Treatment of Secondary Wasting and Cachexia]. J. Nutr 1999;129:290S-294S.
Bixquert M. Estreñimiento agudo, cambio reciente del hábito intestinal y fecaloma.
En: Bixquert M, Gil Lita R. Gastroenterología Geriátrica. 2ª ed. Barcelona: Edide,
2004: 52-54.
Blackhall FH, Shepherd FA. Small cell cancer and targeted therapies. Curr Opin
Oncol 19:103-108;207.
Blaes F, Fuhlhuber V, Korfei M et al. Surface-binding autoantibodies to cerebellar
neurons in opsoclonus syndrome. Ann Neurol 2005;58:313-317.
Blanco-Hernández T, Navarré A. Métodos diagnósticos en MG seronegativa. Rev
Neurol 2008; 46:360-364.
Bleeker-Rovers CP, van der Meer JW, Oyen WJ. Fever of unknown origin. Semin
Nucl Med 2009; 39:81-7.
Bleeker-Rovers CP, Vos FJ, Kleijn EMHA et al. A prospective multicenter study on
fever of unknown origin. Medicine (Baltimore) 2007;86:26-38.
Blot SI, Vanderwoude KH, De Waele JJ. Candida peritonitis. Curr Opin Crit Care
2007; 13:195-9.
Boada J, Aldea A, García M, Fernández E. Análisis de las reacciones
medicamentosas publicadas en Actas Dermosifiliográficas desde 1997 a 2002.
Actas Dermosifiliogr 2004, 95: 219-23.
Boggild AK, Correia JD, Leystone JS, Kain KC. Leprosy in Toronto: an analysis of 184
imported cases. CMAJ 2004; 170: 55-9.
Bolen S, Feldman L, Vassy J, Wilson L, Yeh HC, Marinopoulos S, et al. Systematic
review: comparative effectiveness and safety of oral medications for type 2
diabetes mellitus. Ann Intern Med. 2007;147:386-99.
Bone RC, Balk RA, Cerra FB, Dellinger RP, Fein AM, Knaus WA, Schein RMH, Sibbald
WJ. Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative
therapies in sepsis. The ACCP/SCCM Consensus Conference Committee. American
College of Chest Physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine. Chest
1992;101:1644-1655.
Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Kanu C, et al. ACC/AHA 2006 guidelines for the
management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American
College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice
Guidelines (writing committee to revise the 1998 Guidelines for the Management
of Patients With Valvular Heart Disease): developed in collaboration with the
Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists: endorsed by the Society for
Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions and the Society of Thoracic
Surgeons. Circulation 2006;114:e84-231.
Bonow RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, Libby P. Braunwald´s Heart Disease: A Textbook of
Cardiovascular Medicine. 9ª ed. Elsevier Saunders. Philadelphia 2011.
Borenstein D: Epidemiology, etiology, diagnostic evaluation, and treatment of low
back pain. Curr Opin Rheumatol 1996 Mar; 8(2): 124-9.
Boscaro M, Arnaldi G. Approach to the Patient with Possible Cushing´s Syndrome. J
Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2o09;94:3121-3131.
Boscaro M, Barzon L, Fallo F et al. Cushing´s Syndrome. The Lancet. 2001; 357:
783-791.
Bosch J, Abraldes JG, Albillos A, Aracil A, Bañares R, Berzigotti A, et al. Hipertensión
portal: recomendaciones para su evaluación y tratamiento. Documento de
consenso auspiciado por la AEEH y el CIBERhd. Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012; 35
(6): 421-50.
Botero D, Tanowitz HB, Weiss LM, Wittner M. Taeniasis and cysticercosis. Infect
Dis Clin North Am 1993 Sep; 7(3): 683-97.
Boulware, LE, Jaar, BG, Tarver-Carr, ME, et al. Screening for proteinuria in US
adults: a cost-effectiveness analysis. JAMA 2003; 290:3101.
Boyer TD, Haskal JV. The role of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt
(TIPS) in the management of portal hypertension: update 2009. www.aasld.org.
Bradley TD, Floras JS. Obstructive sleep apnoea and its cardiovascular
consequences. Lancet 2009;373:82-93.
Bradley W, Daroff R, Fenichel G, Jankovic J, Olek MJ, Dawson DM. Multiple Sclerosis
and other inflammatory demielinating diseases. Neurology in Clinical Practice.
Principles of Diagnosis and Management. 5th Ed., 2007; Vol II,60:1631-1664.
Bradley W, Daroff R, Fenichel G, Jankovic J. Neurology in Clinical Practice.
Principles of Diagnosis and Management. 5th Ed. 2007 Vol I, cap 2: 11-21.
Branski LK, Al-Mousawi A, Rivero H, Jeschke MG, Sanford AP, Herndon DN.
Emerging infections in burns. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2009;10:389-97.
Brater DC. Diuretic Therapy. N Engl J Med 1998; 339 (6):387-395.
Bratzler DW, Houck PM. Antimicrobial prophylaxis for Surgery: an advisory
statement from the National Surgical Infection Prevention Project. Clin Infect Dis
2004; 38: 1706-1715.
Braun J, Davis J, Dougados M, Sieper J, van der Linden S, van der Heijde D. First
update of the international ASAS consensus statement for the use of anti-TNF
agents in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2006;65:316-20.
Braunwald E, Zipes DP, Peter L, Bonow R. Braunwald´s Heart Disease: A Textbook
of Cardiovascular Medicine. 7ª ed. Elsevier Saunders. Philadelphia 2005.
Bravo AA, Sheth SG, Chopra S. Liver biopsy. N Eng J Med 2001; 15: 344: 495-500.
Brazis PW, Lee AG. Elevated intracranial pressure and pseudotumor cerebri. Curr
Opin Ophthalmol.1998 Dec;9(6):27-32.
Brenner BM. Retarding of progresión of renal disease. Kidney Int 2003;64:370378.
Brenner, RP. The interpretation of the EEG in stupor and coma. Neurologist. 2005;
11:271-84.
Brian P. Griffin, Eric J. Topol. Manual de medicina cardiovascular. 3ª ed. Wolters
Kluwer 2007.
Brickner ME, Hillis LD, Lange RA. Congenital heart disease in adults. First of two
parts. N Engl J Med 2000;342:256-63.
Brickner ME, Hillis LD, Lange RA. Congenital heart disease in adults. Second of two
parts. N Engl J Med 2000;342:334-42.
Britton J. The acute abdomen. En Morris PJ, Malt RA: Oxford Textbook of Surgery.
Oxford Medical Publications. New York, 1994; Volume 1: 1377-1395.
Britton J. The acute abdomen. En Morris PJ, Malt RA: Oxford Textbook of Surgery.
New York: Oxford Medical Publications, 1994; Vo 1: 1377-1395.
Britton WJ, Lockwood DNJ. Leprosy. Lancet 2004; 363:1209-19.
Brizendine KD, Vishin S, Baddley JW. Antifungal prophylaxis in solid organ
transplant recipients. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2011;9:571-81.
Brodsky RA. New insights into paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. Hematology
Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2006, pp. 24-28.
Brook I. Management of human and animal bite wound infection: an overview.
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2009; 11:389-95.
Brook I. Microbiology and management of abdominal infections. Dig Dis Sci 2008;
53:2585-91.
Broseta E, Budía A, Burgués JP, Jiménez Cruz. Manual de Urología Práctica 2004.
211-215.
Broseta E, Budía A, Burgués JP, Jiménez Cruz. Manual de Urología Práctica 2004.
211-215.
Brouqui P, Bacella F, Baranton G, et al. Guidelines for the diagnossis of tick-borne
bacterial diseases in Europe. Clin Microbial Infect Dis 2004; 10:1108-1132.
Brown SGA. Clinical features and severity grading of anaphylaxis. J Allergy Clin
Immunol 2004; 114:371-6.
Browne TR, Holmes GL. Handbook of Epilepsy. Lippincot Williams & Wilkins, 4th
Ed. 2004:21-41;43-55; 57-52;83-98.
Browning JD, Horton JD. Gallstone disease and its complications. Semin
Gastrointest Dis 2003;14: 65-77.
Bruffaerts R, Sabbe M, Demyttenaere K. Predicting aftercare in psychiatric
emergencies. Social Psych Psychiatr Epidemiol 2005;40:829.
Brugada P, Brugada J, Mont L, et al. A new approach to the differential diagnosis of
a regular tachycardia with a wide QRS complex. Circulation 1991;83:1649-59.
Bruguera M. Prevención de las hepatitis virales. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin
2006;24:649-656.
Brunzell JD, Davidson M, Furberg CD, Goldberg RB et al; American Diabetes
Association; American College of Cardiology Foundation. Lipoprotein management
in patients with cardiometabolic risk: consensus statement from the American
Diabetes Association and the American College of Cardiology Foundation. Diabetes
Care 2008;31:811-22.
Brunzell JD. Clinical Practice. Hypertriglyceridemia. N Engl J Med 2007;357:100917.
Burke IP. Infection control-a problem for patient safety. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:
651-656.
Burns DA. Diseases caused by arthropods and other noxious animals. En Burns T,
Breathuach S, Cox N, Griffiths C (eds), Rook´s textbook of dermatology. 7ª ed
Blackwell Publishing 2004; 33.5-33.37.
Bussel JB, Kuter DJ, Pullarkat V, Lyons RM, Guo M, Nichol JL. Safety and efficacy of
long-term treatment with romiplostim in thrombocytopenic patients with chronic
ITP. Blood 2009;113:2161-71
Buti M, García-Samaniego J, Prieto M, Rodríguez M, Sánchez-Tapias JM, Suárez E et
al. Documento de consenso de la AEEH sobre el tratamiento de la infección por el
virus de la hepatitis B (2012). Gastroenterol Hepatol 2012;35(7):512-528.
Butterworth RF. Complications of cirrhosis III. Hepatic encephalopathy. J Hepatol
2000; 32 (suppl. 1): 171-180.
Cabellos C, Verdaguer R, Olmo M et al. Community-acquired bacterial meningitis in
elderly patients: experience over 30 years. Medicine (Baltimore) 2009;88:115-119.
Cabezas C, Martín C, Granollers S et al. Effectiveness of a stepped primary care
smoking cessation intervention (ISTAPS study). BMC Public Health 2009; 9:48.
Calabrese LH, Molloy E, Duna GF. Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated
vasculitis. En: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Harris ED, McInnes IB, Rudi S y Sergent JS
(eds). Kelley´s Textbook of Rheumatology. Elsevier. Filadelfia 2009.
Calandra T, Cohen J. International Sepsis Forum Definition of Infection in the ICU
Consensus Conference. The international sepsis forum consensus conference on
definitions of infection in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 2005;33:1538-48.
Calvo JJ, Torra JE. Úlceras por presión. En: Gómez C, Reuss JM, ed. Manual de
recomendaciones nutricionales en pacientes geriátricos. Barcelona: Novartis
Consumer Health, 2004: 253-260.
Camarelles F, Salvador T, Ramón JM et al. Consenso sobre la atención sanitaria al
tabaquismo en España. Rev Esp Salud Pública 2009; 83:175-200.
Camm AJ, Lip GY, De Caterina R, et al. 2012 focused update of the ESC Guidelines
for the management of atrial fibrillation: An update of the 2010 ESC Guidelines for
the management of atrial fibrillation. Eur Heart J. 2012;33:2719-47.
Campbell MS, Reddi KR. Review article: The evolving role of liver biopsy. Aliment
Pharmacol Ther 2004; 20: 249-259.
Campistol JM. Alteraciones del metabolismo del potasio. En: Farreras-Rozman.
Medicina Interna. 15ª ed. Madrid, 2004; 1847-1852.
Caramelo C, Alcázar R. Trastornos del equilibrio ácido-base En: Manual de
Nefrtología, 2ª Ed. Madrid: 2002, pp. 299-319.
Caramelo C, Alcazar. R Trastornos del potasio. En: Sellarés VL. Manual de
Nefrología. Madrid, 2002. pp. 255-271.
Caramelo C, Berl T. Trastornos de la osmolaridad de los líquidos orgánicos:
alteraciones del agua. En Hernando Avendaño L. Nefrología Clínica (2ª ed). Madrid:
Editorial Médica Panamericana SA, 2003:39-45.
Carapetis JR, McDonald M, Wilson NJ. Acute rheumatic fever. Lancet 2005;
366:155-68.
Carbonell N, Pauwels A, Serfaty L et al. Erythromycin infusion prior to endoscopy
for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding: a randomized, controlled, double-blind
trial. Am J Gastroenterol 2006;101:1211-5.
Carceller-Blanchard A. Fiebre reumática aguda. An Pediatr(Bar) 2007;67:1-4.
Cardona V, Cabañes N, Chivato T, et al. GALAXIA 2009 (Guía de Actuación en
anafiLAXIA). Sociedad Española de Alergología e Inmunología Clínica.
www.seaic.org/profesionales/galaxia.
Carlstedt F, Lind L. Hypocalcemic syndromes. Crit Care Clin 2001; 17:139-153.
Carmena R, Ascaso FJ. Trastornos del metabolismo lipídico. En: Miralles García JM,
de Leiva Hidalgo A. Enfermedades del sistema endocrino y de la nutrición. Ed.
Universidad Salamanca. Salamanca 2001.
Carnero-Pardo C et al. Evaluación de la fiabilidad del Eurotest. Neurología
2007;14:1-26.
Carnero-Pardo C et al. Test de las fotos. Rev Neurol 2004;38:801-6.
Caroff SN, Mann SC. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Med Clin North Am 1993;7:
185-202.
Carr D and Goudas LC: Acute pain, Lancet 353:2951-2058.
Carratalà J, Fernández-Sabe N, Ortega L, Castellsague X, Roson B, Dorca J,
Fernández-Aguera A, Verdaguer R, Martínez J, Manresa F, Gudiol F. Outpatient care
compared with hospitalization for community-acquired pneumonia: a randomized
trial in low-risk patients. Ann Intern Med. 2005 Feb 1;142(3):165-72.
Carrión JA, Navasa M, Buti M et al. Elastografía hepática. Documento de
posicionamiento de la Societat Catalana de Digestología. Gastroenterol Hepatol
2011;34:504-10.
Carroll PT, Lee KL, Fuks ZY, Kantoff PW. Cancer of the prostate. En: DeVita VT,
Hellman S, Rosenberg SA, eds. Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology.
Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott-Raven; 2001: 1418-1479.
Carter MJ; Lobo AJ, Travis SPL. Guidelines for the management of inflammatory
bowel disease in adults. Gut 2004;53(S5):1-16.
Carty NJ, Moran B, Johnson CD. Anorectal physiology measurements are of no
value in clinical practice. True or false? Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1994;76:226-80.
Carville SF, Arendt-Nielsen S, Bliddal H, et al. EULAR evidence-based
recommendations for the management of fibromyalgia syndrome. Ann Rheum Dis
2008;67:536-41.
Casado E, Sánchez Llamas B, Sereno M, Castelo B. Factores pronósticos en el cáncer
colorrectal. En: González Barón M. et al, ed. Factores pronósticos en Oncología. 2ª
ed. Mc Graw-Hill. Interamericana; 2005. p 109-120.
Casao MA, Smits HL, Navarro E, Solera J. Clinical utility of a dipstick assay in
patients with brucellosis: correlation with the period of evolution of the disease.
Clin Microbiol Infect 2003;9:301-305.
Casaroli-Marano RP, Adán A. Infecciones oculares asociadas a los implantes
oculares. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2008;26:581-8.
Casburn-Jones AC, Farthing MJ. Management of infectious diarrhoea. Gut.
2004;53(2):296-305.
Cassidy J, Kachnic LA, Mc Leod HL. Adjuvant therapy for patients with colorectal
cancer. En: Perry MC, ed. American Society Clin Oncol Educational Book 2005. pp.
259-273.
Castaño I, Slon F, García N. Estudios de función renal: función glomerular y tubular.
Análisis de la orina. NefroPlus 2009;2:17-30.
Castells Fuste L. Indicaciones de la biopsia hepática. Medicine Protocolos 2004;
p68-72.
Castillo Castillo R, Espinosa Sánchez JM, Pérez Fernandez N. Vértigo y trastornos
del equilibrio. SEORL. 2002.
Catassi C, Fasano A. Is this really celiac disease? Pitfalls in diagnosis. Curr
Gastroenterol Rep. 2008;10:466-72.
Cathcart EP. The influence of carbohydrates and fats on protein metabolism. J
Physiol 1999; 39:311-330.
Cayley WE Jr. Irritable bowel syndrome. BMJ. 2005;330(7492):632.
Cayley WE. Irritable bowel syndrome. Br Med J 2005;330:632-633.
CDC. 1993. Revised classification system for HIV infection and expandend
surveillance case definition for AIDS among adolescents and adults. MMWR 1992;
41: 1-20.
Cea-Calvo L, Martínez-Martínez AJ, Torres de Rueda JA. Transtornos
hidroelectrolíticos: Hipopotasemia. En: Manual de Diagnóstico y Terapeútica
Médica. Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre. 5ª ed. Madrid, 2003; 689-693.
Cea-Calvo L, Martínez-Martínez AJ, Torres de Rueda JA. Trastornos
hidroelectrolíticos: Hiperpotasemia. En: Manual de Diagnóstico y Terapéutica
Médica. Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre. 5ª ed. Madrid, 2003; 693-698.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Epidemiology & Prevention of
Vaccine-Preventable diseases (8ª Ed.). Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services, Public Health Foundation, February 2004.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2011 Guidelines for the Prevention of
Intravascular Catheter-Related Infections. Disponible en:
http://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/BSI/BSI-guidelines-2011.html.
Cercenado E, Cantón R (eds.). Procedimientos en microbiología clínica. El
laboratorio de microbiología ante las enfermedades parasitarias importadas.
Recomendaciones de la Sociedad Española de Enfermedades Infecciosas y
Microbiología Clínica. SEIMC: 2009.
Cervera C, Castañeda X, Pericas JM et al. Clinical utility of daptomycin in infective
endocarditis caused by Gram-positive cocci. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2011;38:36570. Epub 2011 Mar 21.
Cervera R, Piette JC, Font J: Antiphospholipid syndrome: clinical and immunologic
manifestations and patterns of disease expression in a cohort of 1,000 patients.
Arthritis Rheum 2002;46:1019-1027.
Charfen MA, Fernández-Frackelton M. Diabetic ketoacidosis. Emerg Med Clin North
Am. 2005;23:609-28.
Checkley AM et al. Eosinophilia in returning travellers and migrants from the
tropics: UK recommendations for investigation and initial management. J Infect
2010;60:1-20.
Chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer. Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Collaborative Group. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000 (2):CD002139.
Chen N, Li Q, Zhang Y, Zhou M, Zhou D, He L. Vaccination for preventing
postherpetic neuralgia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011:CD007795. Review.
Chern CK. Emergency Ophtalmology, a rapid treatment guide. The Mc Graw-Hill co
inc., 2002.
Chobanian AV, Bakris FL. The seventh report of the joint national committee on
prevention, detection, evaluation and treatment of high blood pressure: The JNC7
Report. JAMA2003; 289: 2560-71.
Chopra IJ, et al. Thyroid function in nonthyroid illnesses. Ann Intern Med
1983;98:946.
Choti MA, Bilchik AJ, Saltz L. Treatment of liver metastases: what are the limits?
What are the goals? En: Perry M.C., ed. American Society Clin Oncol Educational
Book 2005. pp. 301-306.
Chowdhury BA, Del Plan G. The FDA and safe use of long-acting $beta$-agonists in
the treatment of asthma. N Engl J Med 2010; 362:1169-71.
Chung KF, Pavord ID. Prevalence, pathogenesis, and causes of chronic cough.
Lancet 2008; 371:1364-74.
Church D, Elsayed S, Reid O, Winston B, Lindsay R. Burn wound infections. Clin
Microbiol Rev. 2006;19:403-34.
Cibas ES, Ali SZ. The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology.
Thyroid 2009;1:1159-65.
Cid MC, Font C, Coll-Vinent B: Large vessel vasculitides. Curr Opin Rheumatol
199;10:18-28.
Cines DB, Blanchette VS. Immune thrombocytopenia purpura. N Engl J Med
2002;846:995-1008.
Claassen J, Hirsch LJ, Emerson RG, Mayer SA. Treatment of refractori status
epilepticus with pentobarbital, propofol, or midazolam: a systematic review.
Epilepsia 2002 Feb;43(2):146-53.
Clinicians Guide to prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. National
osteoporosis foundation, 2008.
Clore JN, Thurby-Hay N. Glucocorticoid-induced hyperglycemia. Endocr Pract
2009;15:469-474.
Cockcroft DW, Gault MH. Prediction of creatinine clearance from serum creatinine.
Nephron 1976;16:31-41.
Cohen RA, Brown RS. Microscopic hematuria. N Eng J Med 2003; 348: 2330-2338.
Cohen SB, Emery P et al. Rituximab for rheumatoid arthritis refractory to antitumoral necrosis factor therapy. Arthritis Rheum 2006;54:2793-2806.
Cohen, AR. New advances in ion chelation therapy. Hematology Am Soc Hematol
Educ Program 2006, pp.42-47.
Cohen-Cymberknoh M, Shoseyou D, Kerem E. Managing cystic fibrosis. Am J Respir
Crit Care Med 2011;183:1463-71.
Colin P. Should adults be screened for celiac disease? What are the benefits and
harms of screening? Gastroenterology. 2005;128(4 S 1):S104-8.
Collantes-Estevez E, Cisnal del Mazo A, Munoz-Gomariz E: Assessment of 2 systems
of spondyloarthropathy diagnostic and classification criteria (Amor and ESSG) by a
Spanish multicenter study. European Spondyloarthropathy Study Group. J
Rheumatol 1995;22:246-51.
Colman RW, Marder VJ, Clowes AW, Goldhaber SZ. Hemostasis and thrombosis.
Basic principles and clinical practice. 5ª ed. 2006. Ed Lippincott Williams &
Wilkins. pp 877-1205.
Colmegna I, Espinoza LR. Recent Advances in Reactives Arthritis. Current
Rheumatology reports 2005;7: 201-207.
Colmenero JD et al. Clinical findings, diagnostic approach, and outcome of Brucella
melitensis epididymo-orchitis. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2007; 57:367-372.
Combe B, Landewe R, Lukas C, Bolosiu HD, Breedveld F, Dougados M, et al. EULAR
recommendations for the management of early arthritis: report of a task force of
the European Standing Committee for International Clinical Studies Including
Therapeutics (ESCISIT). Ann Rheum Dis. 2007;66:34-45.
Comité Asesor de Vacunas. Manual de vacunas en Pediatría. Asociación Española
de Pediatría. Madrid. 2005.
Commision on Classification and Terminology of the International League Against
Epilepsy. Proposal for revised classification of epilepsies and epileptic syndromes.
Epilepsia 2001;30(4):389-399.
Connolly AM, Dodson WE, Prensky AL et al. Course and outcome of acute
cerebellar ataxia. Ann Neurol 1994;35:673-79.
Continua Neurológica. Enfermedades neuromusculares. Diagnóstico. Anatomía
patológica. Miopatías. 2005; 1-70.
Control and prevention of tuberculosis in the United Kingdom: Code of Practice
2000. Joint Tuberculosis Committee of de British Thoracic Society. Thorax 2000;
55:887-901.
Control of the leishmaniasis: report of a meeting of the WHO Expert Committee on
the Control of Leishmaniases, Geneva, 22-26 March 2010.
Cooper DS, Doherty GM, Haugen BR, Kloos RT, Lee SL, Mandel SJ, et al. Revised
American Thyroid Association management guidelines for patients with thyroid
nodules and differentiated thyroid cancer. Thyroid. 2009;19:1167-1214.
Cooper DS. Subclinical Hypothyroidism. N Engl J Med 2001;345:260-265.
Cornely OA, Bassetti M, Calandra T, Garbino J, Kullberg BJ, Lortholary O, et al.
ESCMID guideline for the diagnosis and management of Candida diseases 2012:
non-neutropenic adult patients. Clin Microbiol Infect 20012;18:19-37.
Cortes J. Natural history and staging of chronic myelogenous leukemia. Hematol.
Oncol Clin. North Am. 2004.18; 569-584.
Coté GA, Sherman S. Advances in pancreatobiliary endoscopy. Current Opinion in
Gastroenterology 2010,26:429-35
Cowan JD, Walsh D. Terminal sedation in palliative medicine - definition and
review of the literatura. Support Cancer Care, 2001;9:403-407.
Coyle, PK. Multiple Sclerosis clinical variants and diferential diagnosis. Múltiple
Sclerosis. American Academy of Neurology 2004;vol 1:74-91.
Crandall C, Fullerton-Gleason L, Agüero R, LaValley J. Subsequent suicide mortality
among emergency department patients seen for suicidal behavior. Acad Emerg
Medicine 2006;13:435.
Criterios y recomendaciones generales para el tratamiento con boceprevir y
telaprevir de la hepatitis crónica c (VHC) en pacientes monoinfectados. Agencia
Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios (AEMPS). Departamento de
medicamentos de uso humano. Informe de utilidad terapéutica UT/V1/28022012.
Crouzet J, Boudousq V, Lechiche C, Pouget JP, Kotzki PO, Collombier L, et al. Place of
18-F- FDG-PET with computed tomography in the diagnostic algorithm of patients
with fever of unknown origin. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 2012 31:1727-33.
Cuadrado A, Crespo J. Hipertransaminasemia en pacientes con negatividad de
marcadores virales. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2004; 96:484-500.
Cuadrado MJ, Hughes GR. Antiphospholipid syndrome: clinical features. Rheum Dis
North Am. 2001; 27: 507-24.
Cummings, JL. Alzheimer´s disease. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:56.
Cunha BA, Ed. Fever of unkown origin. Infect Dis Clin North Am 2007;21:857-1221.
Curran DR, Moore C, Huber T. Clinical inquiries. What is the best approach to the
evaluation of hirsutism? J Fam Pract. 2005;54:465-7.
Currie BJ, McCarthy JS. Permethrin and ivermectin for scabies. N Engl J Med
2010;362:717-25.
Custalow CB. Atlas de Procedimientos del Servicio de Urgencias. 1ª ed. Elsevier,
2005.
Czaja AJ, Carpenter HA. Optimizing diagnosis from the medical liver biopsy. Clin
Gastroenterol Hepatol 2007; 5:898-907.
D´Amico G, García-Tsao G, Pagliaro L. Natural history and prognostic indicators of
survival in cirrhosis: a systematic review of 118 studies. J Hepatol 2006;44:217231.
D´Avignon LC, Saffle JR, Chung KK, Cancio LC. Prevention and management of
infectious associated with burns in the combat casualty. J Trauma 2008; 64S:277S286.
Da Silva J, Faarvang KL, Duarte C. Diagnostic Strategy in Rheumatology.
EularCompendium on Rheumatic Diseases. 1ª ed. BMJ Publishing 2009:1-11.
Daily J, Ed. Malaria. Treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria. In Up To Date,
Rose, BD(Ed), Wellesley, MA, 2009.
Dalmau J, Gonzalez RG, Lerwill MF. Case 4-2007$--$A 56-year-old woman with
rapidly progressive vertigo and ataxia. NEJM 2007; 356: 612-620.
Dalton WS, Bergsagel PL, Kuehl WM et al. Multiple Myeloma. Hematology (Am Soc
Hematol Educ Program) 2004; 157-172.
Damen M, Minnaar R, Glasius P, et al. Real time PCR with an internal control for
detection of all known human adenovirus serotypes. J Colin Microbiol 2008;46:
3997-4003.
Danzl DF, Pozos RS. Accidental hypothermia. N Engl J Med 1994; 331:1756-60.
Darnell A. Volumen y composición normal de los líquidos corporales. En
Metabolismo electrolítico y equilibrio ácido-base. Fisiopatología, clínica y
tratamiento, 1ª ed. Barcelona: Mosby/Doyma Libros, 1994 (1-7).
Darnell RB, Posner JB. Paraneoplastic syndromes involving the nervous system.
NEJM 2003; 349: 1543-54.
Darouiche RO. Treatment of infections associated with surgical implants. N Engl J
Med 2004;350:1422-1429.
Darwish Murad S, Plessier A, Hernandez-Guerra M, et al. Etiology, management,
and outcome of the Budd-Chiari syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 2009;151(3):167-75.
Dasgupta B, Borg FA, Hassan N et al. BSR and BHPR guidelines for the management
of polymialgia rheumatica. Rheumatology. Rheumatology 2010;49(1):186-190.
Davies HE, Davies RJO, Davies WH. Management of pleural infection in adults:
British Thoracic Society pleural disease guideline 2010. Thorax 2010;65:ii41-ii53.
Dawood FS, Jain S, Finelli L et al. Emergence of a novel swine-origin influneza A
(H1N1) virus in humans. N Engl J Med 2009;360: 2605-15.
De Angelo D, Stone, R. Myelodysplastic Syndromes: Biology and Treatment. En:
Hoffman R, Benz E, Shattil S, ed. Hematology. Basic Principles and Practice, 5th ed.
Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2009: 1051-1072.
de Gans J, van de Beek D. Dexamethasone in adults with bacterial meningitis. N
Engl J Med 2002; 347:1549-1556.
De Leve LD, Valla DC, García-Tsao G. AASLD. Vascular disorders of the liver.
Hepatol. 2009; 49: 1729-64.
De Pablo P, Guerra A. Tratamiento de la psoriasis en pacientes ambulatorios. Piel
1993,8: 388-96
De Weber W, Stroobants S, Coleen J, Verschaketelen JA. Integrated PET/CT in the
staging of nonsmall cell lung cáncer: technical aspects and clinical integration. Eur
Respir J 2009;33:201-12.
Dean BB, Lam J, Natoli JL, Butler Q, Aguilar D, Nordyke RJ. Review: use of electronic
medical records for health outcomes research: a literature review. Med Care Res
Rev 2009; 66:611-638.
Decousus H, Leizorovicz A, Parent F, et al. A Clinical trial of vena caval filters in the
prevention of pulmonary embolism in patients with proximal deep-vein
thrombosis. N Engl J Med 1998; 338:409-15.
Delgado-Escueta AV, Janz D. Consensus guidelines: preconception counseling,
management, and care of the pregnant woman with epilepsy. Neurology
1992;42(4Suppl 5):149-160.
Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Carlet JM, Bion J, Parker MM, Jaeschke R et al. Surviving
Sepsis Campaing: International guidelines for management of severe sepsis and
septic shock: 2008. Crit Care Med 2008;36:296-327.
Dempsey OJ, Kerr KH, Remmen H, Denison AR. Clinical review: How to investigate
a patient with suspected interstitial lung disease. Br Med J 2010;340:c2843.
Dennis DT, Meal PS. Yersinia Species, Including Plague. En: Mandell GL, Bennett JE,
Dolin R, ed. Principles and practice of infectious diseases. U.S.A.: Elsevier Churchill
Livingstone Inc., 2010: 2943-2953.
Dent J, Armstrong D, Delaney B, Moayyedi P, Talley N, Vakil N. Symptom evaluation
in reflux disease: workshop background, processes, terminology,
recommendations and discussion outpouts. Gut 2004; 53 (suppl.IV): iv1-iv24.
Derksen RH, Khamashta MA, Branch DW. Management of the obstetric
antiphospholipid syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 2004;50:1028-39.
DeVault KR, Castell DO. Updated guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of
gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol 2005; 100: 190-200.
DeVeaugh-Geiss J, March J, Shapiro M et al. Child and adolescent
psychopharmacology in the new millennium: a workshop for academia, industry,
and government. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2006;45:261-70.
Di Mauro S, Schon EA. Mitochondrial DNA and diseases of the nervous system: the
spectrum. Neuroscientist 4:53-63,1998.
Diagnostic evaluation and management of patients with syncope. Med-Clin-NorthAm. 2001; 85 (2):423-56.
Dignass A, Van Assche G, Lindsay JO et al. The second European evidence-based
consensus on the diagnosis and management of Crohn´s disease: current
management. J Crohn Colitis 2010;4:1-6.
DiMarino AJ, Cohen S. Clinical relevance of esophageal and gastric pH
measurements in patients with gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD). Curr Med
Res Opin 2005;21:27-36.
Dimopoulos MA, Merlini G, Leblond V, Anagnostopoulos A, Alexanian R. How we
treat Waldenstrom´s macroglobulinemia. Haematologica 2005; 90:117-125.
Dixon MF, Genta RM, Yardley HH, Correa P and the Participants in the International
Workshop on the Histophatology of gastritis, Houston 1994. Classification and
grading of gastritis. The updated Sydney System. Am J Surg Pathol 1996; 20: 11611181.
Documento de consenso de Gesida/Plan Nacional sobre el Sida respecto al
tratamiento antirretroviral en adultos infectados por el virus de la
inmunodeficiencia humana (Actualización enero 2012).
Documento de Consenso de la Sociedad Andaluza de Enfermedades Infecciosas
(SAEI) y de la Sociedad Andaluza de Medicina Familiar y Comunitarias (SAMFyC).
Aproximación clínica y terapéutica a las infecciones de las vías respiratorias.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2007:25:253-262.
Döhner H, Estey EH, Amadori S, et al. Diagnosis and management of acute leukemia
in adults: recommendations from an international expert panel, on behalf of the
European LeukemiaNet. Blood 2010;115:453-74.
Domínguez Lázaro AR, García Cubero A, Rodríguez Mosquera M. Urticaria y edema
angioneurótico. En: Tratado de Alergología e Inmunología Clínica. Vol 5. Madrid:
Luzán, 1986;pp.37-63.
Dorin RI, Qualls CR, Crapo LM. Diagnosis of Adrenal Insufficiency. Ann Intern Med.
2003;139:194-204.
Douglas BC, Bussel JB. How I treat idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).
Blood 2005;106:2244-51.
Douglas PS, García MJ, Haines DE, et al.
ACCF/ASE/AHA/ASNC/HFSA/HRS/SCAI/SCCM/SCCT/SCMR 2011 Appropriate
Use Criteria for Echocardiography. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;57:1126-66.
Drake LA, Ceillery RI, Cornelison RL, et al. Guidelines of care for alopecia areata. J
Am Acad Dermatol 1992, 26: 247-50.
Druker BJ, Talpaz M, Resta N et al. Efficacy ans safety of a specific inhibitor of the
BCR-ABL tirosin kinase in chronic myeloid leukaemia. 2001. N. Engl. J. Med. 344:
1031-37.
Du Rand IA, Barber PV, Goldring J et al. British Thoracic Society guideline for
advanced diagnostic and therapeutic flexible bronchoscopy in adults. Thorax 2011;
66:ii1-iii21.
Duggal HS, Singh I. Drug-induced catatonia. Drugs Today (Barc) 2005;41:599-607.
Duggal R, Menkes DB. Evidence-based medicine in practice. Int J Clin Pract 2011;
65:639-644.
Dupont H. The empiric treatment of nosocomial intra-abdominal infections. Int J
Infect Dis 2007; 11 (suppl.1):S1-6.
DuPont HL. Guidelines on acute infectious diarrhea in adults. The Practice
Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology. Am J
Gastroenterol 1997; 92:1962-75.
Durand M, Joseph M. Infecciones de las vías respiratorias superiores, Cáp 30, 224231. Manual de Medicina Harrison. 15ª Edición.
Eaton T, Lewis C, Young P et al. Long-term oxygen therapy improves health-related
quality of life. Respir Med 2004; 98:285-93.
Echevarria Mayo JM, Herrera Calvet I. Infecciones causadas por filovirus y lisavirus
(rabia). En: Farreras P, Rozman C, ed. Medicina Interna. Madrid: Elsevier España
S.A., 2009: 2551-2555.
Edelman IS, Leibmanan J. Anatomy of body water and electrolytes. Am J Med
1959;27:256-257.
Edwards JE Jr. Candida species. En: Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett´s Pronciples and
Practice of Infectious Diseases. Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R editores. Elsevier
Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia, 2010:3221-3240.
EFNS guidelines on the clinical management of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(MALS)$-$revised report of an EFNS task force. Eur J Neurol 2012;19:360-75.
Eickhoff A, Riemann JF. The importance of rectoscopy and colonoscopy in Internal
Medicine. Internist (Berl) 2003;44:873-82.
Emanuel EJ, Emanuel LL. Atención paliativa y terminal. En: Kasper DL et al.
Harrison. Principios de Medicina Interna 16ª Ed. México, Mc Graw-Hill, 2006. p.6176.
Emtner M, Poszasz J, Burns M et al. Benefits of supplemental oxygen in exercise
training in nonhypoxemic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. Am J
Respir Crit Care Med 2003; 168: 1034-42.
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2008;26:437-64.
Enfermedad de Chagas y Donación de sangre. Ministerio de Sanidad y Política
Social. Julio 2009.
Engel J, Jr. Surgery for seizures. N Engl J Med 1996;334:647-652.
Engel J, Williamson PD, Heinz-Gregor W. Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy. Epilepsy:
A Comprehensive Textbook 1997; 2417-2426.
Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Ellenbogen KA, et al. ACC/AHA/HRS 2008 guidelines for
device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: a report of the American
College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice
Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the ACC/AHA/NASPE 2002 Guideline
Update for Implantation of Cardiac Pacemakers and Antiarrhythmia Devices).
Circulation. 2008;117:e350-e408.
Erbel R, Alfonso F, Boileau C, et al. Diagnosis and management of aortic dissection.
Eur Heart J. 2001;22:1642-1681.
Erjavec Z, Kluin-Nelemans H, Verweij PE. Trends in invasive fungal infections, with
emphasis on invasive aspergillosis. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2009;15:625-33.
Erlinger S, Benhamou JP. Cirrhosis: clinical aspects. En: Bircher J, Benhamou JP,
McIntyre N, Rizzetto M, Rodés J, ed. Oxford textbook of Clinical Hepatology. New
York: Oxford University Press, 1999: 629-641.
Escribano L, Rodríguez R. Ferropenia y Anemia Ferropénica. En: Sanz MA, Carreras
E, ed. Manual Práctico de Hematología Clínica, 1ª ed. Barcelona: Ediciones Antares
SCP, 2002: 7-12.
Esparza N, Diez J. Uso clínico de diuréticos. En Metabolismo hidroelectrolitico y
equilibrio ácido-base. J Montoliu. Ed Mosby/Doyma, Barcelona 1994.201-209.
Espejo Merchante B, Valentín Muñoz MO, Cea-Calvo L. Transtornos del equilibrio
ácido-base. En: Manual de Diagnóstico y Terapeútica Médica. Hospital
Universitario 12 de Octubre. 5ª ed. Madrid, 2003; 661-675.
Espinosa G, Cervera R. Belimumab, a BLyS-specific inhibitor for the treatment of
systemic lupus erythematosus. Drug Today (Barc). 2010;46:891-9.
ESPOGUIA: Guía de la práctica clínica sobre el manejo de los pacientes con
Espondiloartritis. Actualización 2011.http:/www.ser.es.
Estándares de acreditación en transfusión sanguínea. CAT 3ª ed. Madrid, 2006.
European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL). EASL Clinical Practice
Guidelines: Management of chronic hepatitis B. J Hepatol 2009;50: 227-242.
European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL). EASL Clinical Practice
Guidelines: Management of hepatitis C virus infection. J Hepatol 2011;55:245-264.
European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL clinical practice guidelines
on the management of ascites, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis y hepatorenal
syndrome in cirrhosis. J Hepatology 2010;53:397-417.
Evidente VGH, et al. Hereditary ataxias. Mayo Clinic Proceedings 2000;75: 475-90.
Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in
Adults. Executive Summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol
Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment
of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA
2001;285:2486-97.
Eymard B. Antibodies in myasthenia gravis. Rev Neurol (Paris) 2009 Jan 20.
Fairbanks VF. Anemia Ferropénica. En Mazza JJ, ed. Hematología Clínica, 3ª ed.
(edición en español). Madrid: Marbán, 2005: 19-45.
Falk RJ, Jennette C, Nachman PH. Glomerulopatías primarias. En El Riñón. Brenner
B. Ed. Elsevier-Saunders España 2005, 1293-1380.
Falk RJ, Jennette C, Nachman PH. Glomerulopatías primarias. En El Riñón. Brenner.
Ed Saunders. 2005; 1293-1380.
Farber HW, Loscalzo J. Pulmonary arterial hypertension. N Engl J Med 2004;
351:1655-65.
Farias Huanqui P, et al. Manual de Atención Primaria a Población Inmigrante. Ed.
Artur SA. 2ª Edición. 2001.
Fariñas-Álvarez C, Teira-Cobo R, Rodríguez-Cundín P. Infección asociada a
cuidados sanitarios (infección nosocomial). Medicine 2010;10:3293-3300.
Fauci AS, Braunwald E, et al. Harrison. Principios de Medicina Interna. 14ª ed.
McGraw-Hill Internacional. Madrid 1998.
Feldman AM, McNamara D. Myocarditis. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:1388-1398.
Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ. Enfermedades digestivas y hepáticas. 8ª
edición. Elsevier España 2008.
Feng H, Shuda M, Chang Y, Moore P. Clonal integration of a polyomavirus in Human
Merkel Cell carcinoma. Science 2008; 319: 1096-1100.
Ferenci P, Lockwood A, Mullen K, et. al. Hepatic encephalopathy- definition,
nomenclature, diagnosis, and quantificaction: Final report of the working party at
the 11th World Congress of Gastroenterology, Vienna, 1998. Hepatology 2002; 35:
716-721.
Fereres J, Cerrillo A (eds.). Vacunación en el adulto. Decisiones en la práctica.
Marco Gráfico, S.L. Madrid. 2004.
Fernández Fresnedo G, Sánchez B, Arias M. Diuréticos: Clasificación y
Farmacología Clínica. Efectos secundarios. Indicaciones Practicas para su empleo
clínico. Medicine 2003; 8: 5998-6008.
Fernández HF. New trends in the standard care for initial therapy of acute myeloid
leukemia. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2010:56-61.
Fernández P, Díaz J, Ballarín J. Riñón y embarazo. En Nefrología Clínica, 3ª Ed.
Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 657-668.
Fernández S, Sanz C, Sarriá C. Guía para la prevención y el control de la infección
nosocomial. Protocolos terapéuticos del Hospital Universitario de la Princesa.
Comisión de infecciones, profilaxis y política antibiótica. 2004, 3ª ed.
Fernández Suerio JL, Roura XS, Cañete JD et al. Documento SER sobre el uso de
terapias biológicas en artritis psoriásica. Reumatol Clin 2011;7:179-188.
Fernández Viladrich P. Acute bacterial meningitis. En: Rello J, Vallés J, Kollef MH,
editores. Critical care infectious diseases textbook. Boston, Kluwer Academic
Publishers; 2001. P. 421-433.
Fernández-Herlihy L: Temporal arteritis: clinical aids to diagnosis. J Rheumatol
1988;15:1797-1801.
Fernández-Sabe N, Carratala J, Dorca J, Roson B, Tubau F, Manresa F, Gudiol F.
Efficacy and safety of sequential amoxicillin-clavulanate in the treatment of
anaerobic lung infections. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2003 Mar;22(3):185-7.
Ferrajoli A. Treatment of younger patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Hematology 2010:82-89.
Ferré C, Ariza J, Viladrich PF, Acebes JJ, Tubau F, López L, et al. Brain abscess
rupturing into the ventricles or subarachnoid space. Am J Med 1999; 106: 254-257.
Ferrell BA. Pain evaluation and management in the nursing home. Ann Int Med
1995; 123(9): 681-687.
Ferrer J, Roldán J, Teixidor J et al. Predictors of pleural malignancy in patients with
pleural effusion undergoing thoracoscopy. Chest 2005; 127:1017-22.
Ferrer M, Sellarés J, Valencia M et al. Non-invasive ventilation after extubation in
hypercapnic patients with chronic respiratory disorders. Lancet 2009; 374:108288.
Ferro J, Canhao P, Peralta R. Update on subarachnoid haemorrhage. J Neurol
2008;255:465-479.
Feu F, Brullet E, Calvet X et al. Recomendaciones para el diagnóstico y el
tratamiento de la hemorragia digestiva alta aguda no varicosa. Gastroenterol
Hepatol 2003;26:70-85.
Feyer PC, Maranzano E, Molassiotis A et al. Radiotherapy-induced nausea and
vomiting (RINV):MASCC/ESMO guideline for antiemesis in radiotherapy: update
2009. Support Care Cancer Ag 2010.
Field JM, Hazinski MF, Sayre MR, Chameides L, Schexnayder SM, Hemphill R,
Samson RA et al. 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science: Part
1-Part16. 2010;122:S640-S933.
Filice GA. Nocardiosis. En: Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Braunwald E, Hauser SL, Longo DL,
Jameson JL, Loscalzo J, eds. Harrison´s Principles of Internal Medicine (17ª ed.).
New York: McGraw-Hill Medical 2008:992-996.
Fine MJ, Auble TE, Yealy DM, et al. A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients
with community-acquired pneumonia. N Engl J Med 1997;336:243-250.
Finkel KW, DuBose TD. Metabolic Acidosis. En: Acid-Base and Electrolyte
Disorders: A companion to Brenner & Rector´s The Kidney. Philadelphia, Saunders
2002; 55-66.
Finsterer J. Treatment of immune-mediated, dysimmune neuropathies. Acta
Neurol Scand 2005:112:115-125.
Fiore MC, Jaén CR, Baker TB et al. Treating tobacco use and dependence: 2008
update. U.S. Health and Human Services. Traducción al español: Guía de
tratamiento del tabaquismo 2010: www.separ.es
Fishman JA, Rubin RH. Infection in organ-transplant recipients. N Engl J Med 1998;
338:1741.
Flachskampf FA, Badano L, Daniel WG, et al. for the European Association of
Echocardiography; endorsed by the Echo Committee of the European Association
of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesiologists. European Journal of Echocardiography.
2010; 11:557-576.
Flaherty KR, King TE, Raghu G et al. Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia: what is the
effect of a multi-disciplinary approach to diagnosis? Am J Respir Crit Care Med
2004; 170:904-10.
Flake ZA, Scalley RD, Bailey AG. Practical selection of antiemetics. Am Fam
Physician 2004; 69:1169-74.
Fletcher R. Evaluation of peripheral lymphadenopathy in adults. En: Up to date on
line 13.1.
Fletcher RH, Fletcher SW, Wagner EH. Epidemiología Clínica. 4ª ed. Lippincott
Williams and Wilkins, Barcelona 2008.
Flores G et al. Diagnóstico precoz de la faringitis estreptocócica en pediatría:
validación de una técnica antigénica rápida. Aten Primaria 2010;42:356-363.
Flume PA, O´Sullivan B, Robinson KA et al. Cystic fibrosis pulmonary guidelines.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2007; 176:957-69.
Font J, Cervera R, Ramos-Casals M, et al, ed. Diagnóstico y tratamiento de las
enfermedades autoinmunes sistémicas. 3ª ed. Barcelona. Caduceo Multimedia.
2006.
Foran JM. New prognostic markers in acute myeloid leukemia: perspective from
the clinic. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2010:47-55.
Forcadas, I, Martínez M. (Ed.). Epilepsia y mujer. Harcourt, 2ª ed. Madrid 2002.
Ford A, Delaney B, Forman D, Moayyedi P. Eradication therapy for peptic ulcer
disease in Helicobacter pylori positive patients. Cochr Datab Syst Rev
2004;4:CD003840.
Forget BG. Thalassemia Syndromes. En Hoffman R, Benz E, Shattil S, ed.
Hematology. Basic Principles and Practice, 5ª ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2009:535565.
Forsmark CE, Baillie J. AGA Institute technical review on acute pancreatitis.
Gastroenterology 2007;132:2022-44.
Fortun J, Carratala J, Gavaldá J. Recomendaciones sobre el tratamiento de la
enfermedad fúngica invasiva por Aspergillus spp y otros hongos filamentosos de la
Sociedad Española de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica. (SEIMC).
Actualización 2011. Enf Infec Microbiol Clin. 201129(6):435-454.
Fouchier R, Rimmelzwaan G, Kuiken T, Osterhaus A. Newer respiratory virus
infections: human metapneumovirus, avian influenza virus and human
coronavirus. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2005; 17: 287-294.
Fouyas IP, Statham PF, Sandercock PA. Cochrane review on the role of surgery in
cervical spondylotic radiculomyelopathy. Spine 2002; 2:736-47.
Fox K, García MA, Ardissino D, et al. Guidelines on the Management of Stable
Angina Pectoris: Executive Summary: the Task Force on the Management of Stable
Angina Pectoris of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 2006;27:134181.
Fox RL. Sjögren´s syndrome. Lancet 2005;366: 321-31.
Fraker TD, Jr., Fihn SD, Gibbons RJ, et al. 2007 Chronic Angina Focused Updated of
the ACC/AHA 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Chronic Stable
Angina: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart
Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines Writing Group to Develop the
Focused Update of the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With
Chronic Stable Angina. J Am Coll Cardiol 2007; 50: 2264-2274.
Frances A, Pincus H, First, M, et al. DSM-IV TR. Manual diagnóstico y estadístico de
los trastornos mentales. Masson. 2002.
Frankowski BL, Bocchini JAJr., Council on School Health and Committee on
Infectious Diseases. Head lice. Pediatrics 2010;126:392-403.
Freed JF, Nies KM, Boyer RS, Louie JS. Acute monoarticular arthritis. A diagnostic
approach. JAMA 1980;243:2314-2316.
Freedman DO, Weld LH, Kozarsky PE, Fisk T, Robins R, von Sonnenburg F,
Keystone JS, Pandey P, Cetron MS; GeoSentinel Surveillance Network. Spectrum of
disease and relation to place of exposure among ill returned travelers. N Engl J
Med. 2006;354:119-30.
Freedman MH. Inherited Forms of Bone Marrow Faillure. En Hoffman R, Benz E,
Shattil S, ed. Hematology. Basic Principles and Practice, 5ª ed. Philadelphia:
Elsevier, 2009:319-358.
Freifeld AG, Bow EJ, Kent a et al: Clinical Practice Guideline for the use of
Antimicrobial Agents in Neutropenic Patients with Cancer: 2010 Update by the
Infectious Diseases Society of America.CID 2011:52(15 February).
Freifeld AG, Bow EJ, Sepkowitz KA, Boeckh MJ, Ito JI, Mullen CA, et al. Clinical
practice guideline for the use of antimicrobial agents in neutropenic patients with
cancer: 2010 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis
2011;52:e56-93.
Friedman DI. Pseudotumor cerebri. Neurol Clin. 2004 Feb;22(1):99-131.
Frucht SJ. Parkinson disease: an update. Neurologist 2004 Jul;10(4):185-94.
Fuerie, Kasner, et al. Guidelines for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With
Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals
From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke
2011;42:227-276.
Furie, Goldstein, et al. Oral Antithrombotic Agents for the Prevention of Stroke in
Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: a Science Advisory for Healthcare Professionals
From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke
2012;43:3442-3453.
Fusaroli P, Caletti GC. Endoscopic ultrasonography. Endoscopy. 2005;37:1-7.
Fye KH. Arthrocentesis, synovial fluid analysis, and synovial biopsy. En: Klippel JH,
Weyand CM, Crofford LJ, Stone JH. Primer on the rheumatic diseases. 12ª ed.
Atlanta: Arthritis Foundation, 2001:138-9.
G. Finázzi, C. Harrison. Essential Thrombocythemia. Seminars in Hematology.
2005; 42: 230-238.
Gaasbeek A, Meinders AE: Hypophosphatemia: an update on its etiology and
treatment. Am J Med 2005;11:1094-1101.
Gainza J, Liaño F. Actuación en el fracaso renal agudo. Guías SEN. Nefrología 2007;
27 (supl 3): 1-108.
Galie N, Hoeper MM, Humbert M, et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment
of pulmonary hypertension. The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of
Pulmonary Hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the
European Respiratory Society (ERS) endorsed by the International Society of Heart
and Lung Transplantation (ISHLT) et al. Eur Respir J 2009; 34: 1219-1263.
Galiè N, Seeger W, Naeije R et al. Comparative analysis of clinical trials and
evidence-based treatment algorithm in pulmonary arterial hypertension. J Am Coll
Cardiol 2004; 43:81S-88S.
Galla JH. Metabolic Alkalosis. En: Acid-Base and Electrolyte Disorders: A
companion to Brenner & Rector´s The Kidney. Philadelphia, Saunders 2002; 109128.
Gallaher P. Hereditary Spherocitosis. En Beutler E, Lichtman M, Coller B, Kipps T,
Seligsohn,U, ed. William´s Hematology, 6ª ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001: 503518
Gallego J. Tratamiento del cáncer colorrectal metastásico. Recomendaciones
prácticas. XI Congreso Nacional SEOM. Madrid, 2007.
Gálvez V, Herrera E. Tratamiento sistémico del acné. Piel 2006, 21:213-17.
Garber JR, Cobin RH, Gharib H, Hennessey JV, Klein I, Mechanick JI, et al. Clinical
Practice Guidelines for hypothyroidism in adults: co-sponsored by American
Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Thyroid Association.
Thyroid. 2012, 22: 1200-1235.
García Butenegro MP, García Gil ME, Gutiérrez Martínez E. Alteraciones del
metabolismo del calcio, fósforo y magnesio. En: Manual de Diagnóstico y
Terapeútica Médica. Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre. 5ª ed. Madrid, 2003;
709-712.
García González M, Cid Gómez L, Carrera Alonso E. Protocolo de diagnóstico
diferencial de las lesiones ocupantes de espacio en el hígado cirrótico. Medicine
Protocolos 2004; p 30-33.
García JM, Palacios JJ, Sánchez AA. Respiratory infections caused by environmental
mycobacteria. Arch Bronconeumol 2005;41:206-219.
García S, Baixauli A. Epistaxis. Guías clínicas en Atención Primaria 2003;3:22.
García Sancho L. Oclusión intestinal. En Durán H y cols: Compendio de Cirugía. Mc
Graw Hill-Interamericana de España. Madrid, 2002; pp: 742-754.
García-De La Torre I. Advances in the management of septic arthritis. Rheum Dis
Clin North Am 2003; 29:61-75.
García-Suárez J, Bañas H, Arribas I, De Miguel D, Pascual T, Burgaleta C. Doseadjusted EPOCH plus rituximab is an effective regimen in patients with poorprognostic untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: results from a prospective
observational study. Br J Haematol 2007; 136: 276-285.
García-Tsao G, Bosch J. Management of varices and variceal hemorrhage in
cirrhosis: current concepts. NEngl J Med. 2010; 362:823-32.
García-Tsao G, Sanyal AJ, Grace ND, Carey W; Practice Guidelines Committee of the
American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases, the Practice Parameters
Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology. Prevention and
management of gastroesophageal varices and variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis.
Hepatology. 2007; 46:922-38.
Gardner LB, Benz EJ. Anemia of Chronic Disease. En Hoffman R, Benz E, Shattil S,
ed. Hematology. Basic Principles and Practice, 5ª ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2009:
469-474.
Garrigues Gil V, Ponce García J. Acalasia y otros trastornos motores del músculo
liso esofágico. En: Ponce García J, Gomollón García F, Martín de Argila de Prados C,
Mínguez Pérez M, Miño Fugarolas G, eds. Tratamiento de las enfermedades
gastroenterológicas. Barcelona 2001, Ediciones Doyma, S.L.; 9-16.
Garten RJ, Davis CT, Russell CA, et al. Antigenic and genectic characteristics of
swine-origin 2009 A (H1N1) influenza viruses circulating in humans. Science
2009;325:197-201.
Gascón J, et al. Diagnóstico y tratamiento de la enfermedad de Chagas importada.
Conferencia de Consenso. Med Clin (Barc). 2005;125:230-5.
Gasink L, Breman P. Isolation precautions for antibiotic-resistant bacteria in
healthcare settings. Curr Opin Infect Dis 2009;22:339-344.
Gatell JM, Clotet B, Podzamczer D, Miró JM, Mallolas J. Guía Práctica del SIDA.
Editorial Antares. 10ª Ed. 2010.
Gates RH. Infectious disease secrets, 2nd ed. Travel Medicine. Ed Hanley Belfus,
INC. Elsevier.
Gay G, Delvaux M, Rey JF. The role of video capsule endoscopy in the diagnosis of
digestive diseases: a review of current possibilities. Endoscopy 2004; 36:913-20.
Geerts WH, Bergqvist D, Pineo GF et al. Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism.
American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines
(8th Ed). Chest 2008; 133:381S-453S.
Gennari FJ. Current concepts. Serum osmolality. Uses and limitations. N Eng J Med
1984; 247: 61-72.
Gennari, FJ. Hypokalemia. N Engl J Med 1998; 339:451.
Georg Kuehn H, Gebbensleben O, Hilger Y et. al. Relationship between anal
symptoms and anal findings. Int J Med Sci 2009;6:77-84.
Georgiadou SP, Sipsas NV, Marom EM, Kontoyiannis DP. The diagnostic value of
halo and reversed halo signs for invasive mold infections in compromised hosts.
Clin Infect Dis 2011;52:1144-55.
Gertz MA, Merlini G, Treon SP. Amyloidosis and Waldenstrom´s
macroglobulinemia. Hematology (Am Soc Hematol Educ Program) 2004; 257-282.
Geusens DM, Roux CH, Reid DM, et al. Drug insight: choosing a drug treatment
strategy for women with osteoporosis -an evidence- based clinical perspective. Nat
Clin Pract Rheumatol 2008;4:240-8.
Ghany MG, Nelson DR, Strader DB, Thomas DL, Seefa LB. An update on treatment of
genotype 1 chronic hepatitis c virus infection: 2011 practice guideline by the
American association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology 2011;54:14331444.
Ghobrial IM, Gertz MA, Fonseca R. Waldeström macroglobulinaemia. Lancet 2003;
4:679-684.
Gilbert DN, Moellering RC, Sande MA. The Sandford Guide to antimicrobial therapy.
33rd ed. Hyde Park, VT: Antimicrobial Therapy 2003; 123-124.
Gilbert DN. The Sanford Guide to HIV/AIDS Therapy. 18th ed. 2010.
Gil-Carcedo LM. Exploración clínica y radiológica del oído. En: Otología, Ed. Médica
Panamericana, 2004:71-78.
Gilhus NE, Owe JF, Hoff JM, Romi F et al. Myasthenia gravis: a review of available
treatment approaches. Autoimmune Dis 2011;2011:847393.
Gill GV. Beeching N.J. Tropical Medicine 5th ed, Blackwell Science Ltd, 2004.
Gillim-Ross L, Subbarao K. Emerging respiratory viruses: challenges and vaccine
strategies. Clin Microbiol Rev 2006; 19; 614-36.
Gil-Nagel A, Risinger MW. Ictal semiology in hippocampal versus
extrahippocampal temporal lobe epilepsy. Brain 1997;120:183-192.
Gilsanz A, Picó A, et al. Guía clínica del manejo de la deficiencia de hormona del
crecimiento en el adulto. Endocrinol Nutr 2005; 52(1):22-8.
Ginzler EM, Dooley MA, Aranow C et al. Mycophenolate mofetil or intravenous
cyclophosphamide for lupus nephritis. N Engl J Med 2005;353:2219-28.
Giovanni B Frisoni et all. Revised criteria for Alzheimer disease: what are the
lessons for clinicians?. Lancet Neurol 2011;10:598-601.
Gisbert JP, Bermejo F, Boixeda D, Bory F, Bujanda L, Castro-Fernández M, et al. III
Conferencia Española de Consenso sobre la infección por Helicobacter pylori. En
prensa.
Gisbert JP, Martín de Argila C. Úlcera péptica e infección por Helicobacter pylori.
En: Tratamiento de las enfermedades gastroenterológicas. Ponce García, J (ed), (3ª
ed). Barcelona, Elsevier Doyma 2011. Págs: 109-122.
Gisbert JP, Pajares García JM. Gastritis aguda y crónica. Enfermedad de Menetrier.
En: Ponce García J, Gomollón García F, Martín de Argila de Prados C, Mínguez Pérez
M, Miño Fugarolas G, eds. Tratamiento de las enfermedades gastroenterológicas.
Barcelona, Ediciones Doyma, S.L. 2001; págs: 89-98.
Gitlin J. Wilson disease. Gastroenterology 2003; 125:1868-1877.
Global Initiative for Asthma. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and
Prevention NHLBI/WHO Workshop Report. 2006. http://www.ginasthma.com.
Global leprosy situation, 2004. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 2005; 80:118-24.
Goadsby PJ, Olesen J. Diagnosis and management of migraine. BMJ 1996;312:12791283.
Gold DH. Oftalmología. American Medical Association. 1ª ed. Marban, 2005.
Goldenberg DL. Septic arthritis. Lancet 1998;351:197-202.
Goldfrank LR, Flomembaum NE, Lewin NA et al., ed. Goldfrank´s Toxicologic
Emergencies. 6ª ed. Stamford: Appleton and Lange, 1998.
Goldhirsch A, Wood WC, Gelber RD et al. Progress and promise: highlights of the
international expert consensus on the primary therapy of early breast cancer
2007. Ann Oncol 2007;18:1133-1144.
Gomez I et al. Tuberculous orchiepididymitis during 1978-2003 period: review of
34 cases and role of 16SrRNA amplification. Urology 2010;76:776-781.
Gómez MC, Nieto JA, Rosa C, Geijo P, Escribano MA, Muñoz A, and López C.
"Evaluation of seven tests for diagnosis of human brucellosis in an area where the
disease is endemic". Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2008 Jun;15(6):1031-3.
Gómez Reino J, Loza E, Andreu JL et al. Consenso SER sobre gestión de riesgo del
tratamiento con terapias biológicas en pacientes con enfermedades reumáticas.
Rheumatol Clin 2011;7:84-298.
González R, Zamora J, Gómez-Camarero J, Molinero LM, Bañares R, Albillos A.
Combination therapy in variceal rebleeding prophylaxis. Meta-analysis:
combination endoscopic and drug therapy to prevent variceal rebleeding in
cirrhosis. Ann Int Med 2008; 149: 109-122.
Gordon H Campbell. Trigeminal neuralgia. E-medicine, december 2004.
Gordon HW, Dluhy RG. Enfermedades de la corteza suprarrenal en: Fauci AS,
Braunwald E, et al. Harrison. Principios de Medicina Interna. 14ª ed. McGraw-Hill
Internacional. Madrid 1998.
Graham CA, Parke TR: Critical care in the emergency department: shock and
circulatory support. Emerg Med J 2005;2217-21.
Grau-Olivares M, Arboix A. Deterioro cognitivo de tipo vascular. Ergon, 2009.
Gravalos C. Tratamiento adyuvante del cáncer de colon y recto: recomendaciones
prácticas. XI Congreso Nacional SEOM. Madrid, 2007.
Greaves M. Chronic urticaria. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000;105:664-72.
Greco FA, Hainsworth JD. Introduction: unknown primary cancer. Semin Oncol
2009;36:6-7.
Green RM, Flamm S. AGA technical review on the evaluation of liver chemistry
tests. Gastroenterology 2002; 123:1367-1384.
Greenberg P. Current therapeutic approaches for patients with myelodysplastic
syndromes. Br J Haematol 2010;150:131-143.
Gregoratos G, Abrams J, Epstein AE, et al. ACC/AHA/NASPE 2002 guideline update
for implantation of cardiac pacemakers and antiarrhythmia devices: summary
article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association
Task Force on Practice Guidelines (ACC/AHA/NASPE Committee to Update the
1998 Pacemaker Guidelines). Circulation. 2002; 106: 2145-2161.
Griffith DE, Aksamit T, Brown-Elliott BA et al. An official ATS/IDSA statement:
diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of nontuberculous mycobacterial diseases.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2007; 175:367-416.
Gross T, Kaim AH, Regazzoni P, Widmer AF. Current concepts in posttraumatic
osteomyelitis: a diagnostic challenge with new imaging options. J Trauma 2002;
52: 1210-9, 2002.
Grosu HB, Eapen GA, Jiménez CA et al. Lung cancer screening: making the
transition from research to clinical practice. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2012;18:295303.
Grove DI. Tissue nematodes (Trichinosis, Dracunculiasis, Filariasis). In: Mandell
GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 5th ed.
New York, NY: Churchill Livingstone; 2000:2946-7.
Grup d´Urologia de la CAMFyC. Manejo de la hiperplasia benigna de próstata desde
la atención primaria de salud. Barcelona 2006. EdiDé ISBN:84-89045-48-8.
Grupo de estudio de cefalea. Actitud diagnóstica y terapéutica en la cefalea.
Recomendaciones 2004. Sociedad española de neurología. Ediciones Ergon
Madrid, 2004.
Grutters JC, van den Bosch JMM. Corticosteroid treatment in sarcoidosis. Eur
Respir J 2006; 28: 627-36.
Guandalini S, Dincer AP: Nutritional management in diarrhoeal disease. Baillieres
Clin Gastroenterol 1998; 12):697-717.
Guerra A, de Pablo P. Enfermedad de los folículos pilosebáceos y las glándulas
sudoríparas. En: Iglesias L, Guerra A, Ortiz P. Tratado de Dermatología. Madrid.
McGraw Hill/ Interamericana de España 2004: 547-62
Guerra A, Segurado MA. Enfermedades del pelo. En: Iglesias L, Guerra A, Ortiz PL.
Tratado de Dermatología. 2ª ed. Madrid. McGraw-Hill 2004: 563-78.
Guerra A. La piel en la práctica diaria. Piel 1995, 10: 417-25.
Guerrant RL. Tropical Infectious Diseases. Principles, Pathogens & Practice. Second
Edition. Elsevier Editorial. 2006.
Guerrero A. Borreliosis, 13ª ed. En Farreras-Rozman. Barcelona, Doyma Mosby
Libros, 1995; 2388-89.
Guerrero A. Sífilis y otras treponematosis. Leptospirosis. Enfermedad de Lyme y
otras borreliosis. En: Rodés Teixedor J, Guardia Massó J, ed. Medicina Interna.
Barcelona: Masson S.A., 2004:1696-1701.
Guía de cuidados paliativos. Sociedad Española de Cuidados Paliativos. Accesible
en www.secpal.com.
Guía de Práctica Clínica de la ERGE (Manejo del paciente con enfermedad por
reflujo gastroesofágico) de la Asociación Española de Gastroenterología, Sociedad
Española de Medicina de Familia y Comunitaria y Centro Cochrane
Iberoamericano. Ed. Doyma, octubre 2001.
Guía de tratamiento de las infecciones de piel y tejidos blandos. Rev Esp
Quimioterap 2006; 19(4): 378-394.
Guía Española de Hipertensión Arterial 2005. Hipertensión. 2005; Volumen
extraordinario 2: 1-84.
Guía española de la EPOC (GesEPOC). Arch Bronconeumol 2012, vol 48 Extr. 1.
www.gesepoc.com.
Guía española para el manejo del asma (GEMA) 2009. www.gemasma.com.
Guía oficial para el diagnóstico y tratamiento de la esclerosis múltiple 2007. Guías
oficiales de la Sociedad Española de Neurología. Ed. Proust Science. Barcelona
2007.
Guías de aproximación al viajero con fiebre al regreso del trópico. Guías clínicas
SEIMC 2006.
Guías Oficiales de la Sociedad Española de Neurología. Guía oficial para el
diagnóstico y tratamiento de la epilepsia. Proust Science. 2004.
Guidelines for te use of enteral nutrition in te adult parientes. ASPEN Board or
Directors. JPEN 1987; 11:435:
Guidelines for the use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-infected Adults. Department
of Health and Human Services EEUU. http://AIDSinfo.nih.gov.
Guidelines for treatment of cystic and alveolar echinococcosis in humans. WHO
Informal Working Group on Echinococcosis. Bull World Health Organ 1996;74:231.
Guidelines on the use of irradiated blood components (BCSH Blood Transfusion
Task Force).
Guidelines Tuberculosis (NICE). The National Collaborating Centre for Chronic
Conditions. www.nice.org.uk 2006.
Guidelines Working Group of UK Myeloma Forum; British Commitee for Standards
in Haematology, British Society for Haematology. Guidelines on the diagnosis and
management of AL amyloidosis. Br J Haematol. 2004; 125:681-700.
Guirao X, Arias J, Badia JM, et al. Recomendaciones en el tratamiento antibiótico
empírico de la infección intraabdominal. Rev Esp Quimioter 2009; 22:151-72.
Haas AR, Vachani A, Steman DH. Advances in diagnostic bronchoscopy. Am J Respir
Crit Care Med 2010;182:589-97.
Habib G, Hoen B, Tornos P et al. Guidelines on the prevention, diagnosis, and
treatment of infective endocarditis (new version 2009). Eur Heart J 2009;30:23692413.
Habib G, Hoen B, Tornos P et al. Guidelines on the prevention, diagnosis, and
treatment of infective endocarditis (new version 2009): The Task Force on the
Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Infective Endocarditis of the European
Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J 2009;30:2369-2413.
Haddad LM, Shannon MW, Winchester JF. Clinical Management of Poisoning and
Drug Overdose, 3ª ed. Saunders, 1998.
Hainsworth JD, Spigel DR, Litchy S, et al. Phase II Trial paclitaxel, carboplatin and
etoposide in advanced poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma: A Minnie
Pearl Cancer Research Network study. J Clin Oncol 2006;24:3548-3554.
Hakayama K, Ramasamy B, Chandrasekar PH. Fever of Unknown Origin: an
evidence-based review. Am J Med Sci. Oct 2012;344 (4):307-316.
Hamm CW, Bassand JP, Agewall S, et al. ESC Guidelines for the management of
acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment
elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes (ACS)
in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation of the European
Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2011 Sep 21. [Epub ahead of print].
Hanania NA, Alpan O, Hamilos DL et al. Omalizumab in severe allergic asthma
inadequately controlled with standard therapy. Ann Intern Med 2011;154:573-82.
Hanaoka, Nakakuma, Horikawa. NKG2D-mediated immunity underlying
paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria and related bone marrow failure
syndromes. British J Haematol 2009;146:538-545.
Hartzell JD, Zapor M, Peng S, et al. Leprosy: a case series and review. South Med
2004; 97:1252-6.
Hashmay RH, Roberts Jr NJ. Fever and fever of unknown origin. En: Reese RE, Betts
RF (Ed.) A Practical Aproach to Infectious Diseases.5th ed. Lippincott Williams and
Wilkins, 2006.
Hasler WL, Chey WD. Nausea and vomiting. Gastroenterology 2003;125:1860-7.
Hatemi G, Silman A, Bang D et al. EULAR recommendations for the management of
Behçets disease. Ann Rheum Dis 2008;67:1656-1662.
Hausen H. Novel human polyomavirus. Re-emergence of a well known virus family
as possible human carcinogens. Int J Cancer 2008; 123: 247-50.
Hauser RA. Parkinson Disease. E-Medicine, june 2004.
Hawkins CP, Wolinsky JS. Disease modifying drug-relapsing disease. Principles of
Treatments in Multiple Sclerosis. Ed Butterworth Heinemann (Reed Elsevier Ltd)
2000;23-131.
Hawn TR, Jong EC. Update on Hepatobiliary and Pulmonary Flukes. Curr Infect Dis
Rep 1999 Dec; 1(5): 427-33.
Hayden JA, van Tulder MW, Malmivaara A, Koes BW. Exercise therapy for
treatment of non-specific low back pain. The Cochrane Database of Systematic
Reviews 2005, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD000335. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD000335.
Hays RM,. Dynamics of body water and electrolytes. Maxwell MH, Leeman CR, eds.
Clinical disorders of fluid and electrolyte metabolism. Nueva York, McGraw- Hill
Company, 1980; 1-36.
Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society. The
International Classification of Headache Disorders. Cephalalgia 2004; 24:1.
Heathcote EJ. Diagnosis and management of cholestatic liver disease. Clinical
Gastroenterology and Hepatology 2007;5:776-82.
Hellerstedt BA, Pienta KJ. The current state of hormonal therapy for prostate
cancer. CA Cancer J Clin. 2002; 52: 154-179.
Hemming A, Davis NL, Robins RE: Surgical versus percutaneous drainage of intraabdominal abscesses. Am J Surg 1991;161:593-5.
Henry PH, Longo DL. Lymphadenpathy and splenomegaly. En: Braunwald E, Fauci
A, et al. Harrison´s Principles of Internal Medicine, 15Th ed. San Francisco: Mc
Graw Hill, 2003: 464-815th.
Hernández Hernández JL, Riancho Moral JA. Alteraciones del equilibrio ácido-base.
En: Manual del Médico de Guardia. 4ª ed. Madrid, 1998; 294-301. Editor: GarcíaMoncó, JC.
Hernández M, Ortega E, Corcoy R. Hipoglucemia en: Lloret J, Muñoz J et al.
Protocolos terapéuticos de Urgencias. 4ª edición. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant
Pau. Ed. Masson. Barcelona 2004.
Hernández Nieto L, Hernández García MT. Anemias Megaloblásticas. En Sanz MA,
Carreras E, ed. Manual Práctico de Hematología Clínica, 1ª ed. Barcelona: Ediciones
Antares SCP., 2002: 21-27.
Hernández-Guerra M, García-Pagán JC, ENVie. Recomendaciones en el manejo
diagnóstico y terapéutico de los enfermos con síndrome de Budd-Chiari.
Gastroenterol Hepatol 2004; 27: 473-479.
Hernández-Marrero D, Parar G, Rodríguez Iturbe B, García Rebollo S. Anomalías
urinarias y su tratamiento. Manual de Nefrología. Ed Harcourt. Madrid 2002, 4-50.
Herr HW. The enlarged prostate: a brief history of its surgical treatment. BJU Int
2006; 98:384-7.
Herrero P, Vázquez J, Álvarez A, Fernández F. Abordaje diagnóstico y terapéutico
de las crisis hipertensivas. Hipertensión 2003; 20: 273-282.
Hession M, Rolland C, Kulkarni U, Wise A, Broom J. Systematic review of
randomized controlled trials of low-carbohydrate vs. low-fat/low-calorie diets in
the management of obesity and its comorbidities. Obes Rev. 2009;10:36-50.
Heukelbach J, Feldmeier H. Scabies. Lancet. 2006; 367: 1767-74.
Heukelbach J, Pilger D, Oliveira FA, Khakban A, Ariza L and Feldmeier H. A highly
efficacious pediculicide based on dimeticone: Randomized observer blinded
comparative trial. BMC Infectious Diseases 2008, 8:115.
Heymann WR. Head lice treatments: Searching for the path of least resistance. J Am
Acad Dermatol 2009;61:323-4.
Hicks MI, Elston DM. Scabies. Dermatol Ther 2009;22:279-92.
Hidalgo M. Pancreatic cancer. N Engl J Med 2010;362:1605-17.
Hillmen P. Using the biology of chronic lymphocytic leukemia to choose treatment.
Hematology 2011:104-109.
Hines C, Toy E. The clinical evaluation of lymphadenopathy. Elsevier Science Inc
2001; 8(6): 209-216.
Hiratzka LF, Bakris GL, Beckman AJ. 2010
ACCF/AHA/AATS/ACR/ASA/SCA/SCAI/SIR/STS/SVM Guidelines for the diagnosis
and management of patients with thoracic aortic disease. A Report of the American
College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on
Practice Guidelines, American Association for Thoracic Surgery, American College
of Radiology, American Stroke Association, Society of Cardiovascular
Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions,
Society of Interventional Radiology, Society of Thoracic Surgeons, and Society for
Vascular Medicine. Circulation. 2010;121:e266-369.
Hirota WK, Petersen K, Baron TH, et al. Guidelines for antibiotic prophylaxis for GI
endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc 2003;58:475-82.
Hochberg MC, Altman RD, April TA et al. American College of Rheumatology 2012
recommendations for use of nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic therapies in
osteoarthritis of hand, hip and knee. Arthritis Care & Research 2012; 64:465-474.
Hodgson DC. Hodgkin Lymphoma: late effects in the era of modern therapy for
Hodgkin Lymphoma. Hematology 2011:323-329.
Hoffman JIE: Rheumatic fever. In: Hoffman JIE, Rudolph CD, Rudolph JIE, eds.
Rudolph´s Textbook of Pediatrics. 20ª ed New York: Appleton and Lange, 1996;
pp.522-6.
Hoffman, PC. Immune haemolytic anemia. Selected topics. Hematology Am Soc
Hematol Educ Program 2006, pp.13-18.
Hope WW, Vrochides DV, Newcomb WL, Mayo-Smith WW, Iannitti DA. Optimal
treatment of hepatic abscess. Am Surg 2008;74:178-82.
Horcajada JP, Fariñas MC. Implicaciones de las resistencias bacterianas en las
infecciones urinarias adquiridas en la comunidad. Enf Infecc Microbiol Clin 2005;
23:1-3.
Hort J, O Brien JT, Gainotti G et al. EFNS guidelines for the diagnosis and
management of Alzheimer disease. European Journal of Neurology 2010;17:12361248.
Horwitz SM. Novel therapies and role of transplant in the treatment of peripheral
T-Cell Lymphomas. Hematology 2008:289-296.
Hotez PJ, Molyneux DH, Fenwick A, Kumaresan J et al. Control of Neglected
Tropical diseases. NEJM 2007;357:1018-27.
Howard L. Nutrición enteral y parenteral. En: Kasper DL et al. Harrison. Principios
de Medicina Interna 16ª Ed. México, Mc Graw-Hill, 2006. p.472.
Hsi ED, Frater JL.Advances in the diagnosis and classification of chronic
lymphoproliferative disorders. Cancer Treat Res. 2004; 121: 145-65.
http://www.aeped.es/protocolos/dermatologia/uno/pediculosis.pdf
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2334/8/115.
http://www.cdc.gov/lice/
http://www.cdc.gov/scabies/hcp/index.html
http://www.headlice.org. National Pediculosis Association® Inc.
http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/headlice/flow.html.
Hu S, Bigby M. Treating scabies: results from an updated Cochrane review. Arch
Dermatol 2008;144:1638-40; discussion 1640-1.
Hua VN, Schaeffer AJ. Acute and chronic prostatitis. Med Clin North Am 2004; 88:
483-494
Hughes GRV. Thrombosis, abortion, cerebral disease and lupus anticoagulant. BMJ
1983;287;1088-1089.
Hughes R. The role of IV Ig in autoimmune neuropathies: last evidence. J Neurol
2008;255 (Suppl 3):7-11.
Hughes SA, Wedemeyer H, Harrison PM. Hepatitis $delta$ virus. Lancet
2011;378:73-85.
Hundley WG, Bluenke DA, Finn JP, et al. ACCF/ACR/AHA/NASCI/SCMR 2010
Expert Consensus Document on Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Report of
the American College of Cardiology Foundation Task Force on Expert Consensus
Documents. Circulation. 2010;121:2462-2508.
Hunt SA, Abraham WT, Chin MH, et al. 2009 Focused update incorporated into the
ACC/AHA 2005 Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Heart Failure in
Adults A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart
Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines Developed in Collaboration With the
International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. J Am Coll Cardiol.
2009;53:e1-e90.
Hunter MH, Carek PJ. Evaluation and treatment of women with hirsutism. Am Fam
Physician. 2003; 67:2565-72.
Hyman S, Tesar G, et al. Manual de urgencias psiquiátricas. Masson, 1996.
Hyman, S, Tesar G, et al. Manual de urgencias psiquiátricas. Masson, 1996.
Iborra J, Albillos A. Ictericia. En Vázquez JL, Díaz-Rubio M, Herrerías JM. De los
signos síntomas al diagnóstico y tratamiento en Patología Digestiva. Sociedad
Española de Patología Digestiva 2002:201-13.
Idriss S, Levitt J. Malathion for head lice and scabies: treatment and safety
considerations. J Drugs Dermatol 2009;8:715-20.
Iglesias L, Ortiz PL. Enfermedades ampollosas. En: Iglesias L, Guerra A, Ortiz PL.
Tratado de Dermatología. 2ª ed. Madrid. McGraw-Hill 2004: 323-55.
III Actualización del consenso de la Sociedad Española de Reumatología sobre
Terapia Biológica en Artritis Reumatoide. Reumatol Clin 2010;6:23-36.
Illa I. IVIg in myasthenia gravis, Lambert Eaton myasthenic syndrome and
inflammatory myophaties: current status. J Neurol 200;252 Suppl 1:I14-8.
Indar AA, Beckingham IJ. Acute cholecystitis. BMJ. 2002;325:639-643.
Infante Rivard C, Esnaola S, Villanueve JP. Clinical and statistical validity of
conventional prognostic factors in predicting short-term survival among cirrhotics.
Hepatology 1987; 7: 660-664.
Infección de las vías respiratorias superiores. Coordinador: J. Aristegui. Hospital de
Basurto, Bilbao. Protocolo III de la SEIMC.
Informe sobre la epidemia mundial de SIDA, año 2008. ONUSIDA.
www.unaids.org/wad2007/report.htlm
Inui K, Yoshino J, Miyoshi H. Diagnosis of gallbladder tumors. Intern Med.
2011;50:1133-6.
Inzucchi SE, Bergenstal RM, Buse JB, et al; American Diabetes Association (ADA)
and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Management of
hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a patient-centered approach: position statement
of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the
Study of Diabetes (EASD). Diabetes Care. 2012;35:1364-1379.
Irwin RS, Rippe JM eds. lntensive Care Medicine. 6th ed. Lippincott Williams &
Wilkins, 2008.
Isenberg DA. Treating patients with lupus with B-cell depletion. Lupus
2008;17:400-414.
J.J. Zarranz. Neurología. 4ª Ed. 2007; 97-187. Editorial Elsevier.
Jacobs RJ. Schutze GE. Tularemia. En: Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Braunwald E, Hauser SL,
Longo DL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo J, eds. Harrison´s Principles of Internal Medicine
(17th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Medical 2008:976-980.
Jacobson IM, Pawlotsky J-M, Afdhal NH, Dusheiko GM, Forns x, Jensen DM et al. A
practical guide for the use of boceprevir and telaprevir for the treatment of
hepatitis C. J Viral Hep 2012;19(Suppl 2):1-26.
Jaffe ES & Pittaluga S. Update on aggressive lymphomas: new agents and current
management: aggressive B-Cell lymphomas: a review of new and old Entities in the
WHO Classification. Hematology 2011:506-514.
Jaffe ES, Harris NL, Stein H, Isaacson PG. Classification of lymphoid neoplasms: the
microscope as a tool for disease discovery. Blood 2008; 112: 4384-4399.
Jaffe ES. The 2008 WHO classification of lymphomas: implications for clinical
practice and translational research Hematology (Am Soc Hematol educ program)
2009:523-531.
Jeejeebhoy KN, ed. Terapeútica actualizada en nutrición. Ediciones CEA, Madrid
1989.
Jellinger PS, Smith DA, Mehta AE, et al. American Association of Clinical
Endocrinologists´ Guidelines for Management of Dyslipidemia and Prevention of
Atherosclerosis. Endocr Pract. 2012;18:269-93
Jiménez AJ. Manual de protocolos y actuación en urgencias (Cap. 132 y 127), 2ª ed.
FISCAM, 2004
Jiménez FJ et al. Sistema nervioso. En: Villa LF et al. Medimecum. Guía de terapia
farmacológica. Madrid: Adis, 2009. pág. 697.
Jiménez J. Manual de protocolos y actuación en urgencias. Complejo hospitalario de
Toledo, 2005.
Jiménez Ruiz C, Mayayo Ulibarri M, Cicero Guerrero A et al. Resultados
asistenciales de una unidad especializada en tabaquismo. Arch Bronconeumol
2009; 45:540-4.
Johns Hopkins Division of Infectious Diseases Antibiotic Guide.
http://www.hopkins-abxguide.org/
Johnson RT, Griffin JW, Mc Arthur JC. Current Therapy in Neurologic Disease.
Neuromuscular Junction and muscle disease. 6ª Ed. Mosby; 2002; 410-421.
Johnson RT, Griffin JW, Mc Arthur JC. Current Therapy in Neurologic Disease.
Neuromuscular Junction and muscle disease. Sixth Ed. Mosby; 2002; 410-421.
Joint Tuberculosis Committee of the British Thoracic Society. Chemotherpy and
management of tuberculosis in the United Kingdom: recommendations 1998.
Thorax 1998; 53:536-548.
Jones RS, Claridge JA. Acute abdomen. En Townsend CM: Sabinston Textbook of
Surgery. Elsevier Saunders. Philadelphia, 2004; pp: 1219-1240.
Jones RS, Claridge JA: Acute abdomen. En Townsend CM: Sabinston Textbook of
Surgery. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders., 2004; pp: 1219-1240.
Juanola X, Zarco P, Sanz J, Muñoz S et al. Documento SER de consenso sobre el uso
de terapias biológicas en la espondilitis anquilosante y otras espondiloartritis,
excepto la artritis psoriásica. Reumatol Clin 2011;7:113-123.
Kabat AG. Intracranial hypertension. Optom Clin. 1996;5(3-4):153-79.
Kagnoff MF. Overview and pathogenesis of celiac disease. Gastroenterology. 2005;
128 (4 S 1):S10-8.
Kahaly GJ, Bartalena L, Hegedüs L. The American Thyroid Association/American
Association of Clinical Endocrinologists Guidelines for Hyperthyroidism and Other
Causes of Thyrotoxicosis: A European Perspective. Thyroid. 2011, 21:585-591.
Kahl B, Yang D. Marginal Zone Lymphomas: management of nodal, splenic, and
MALT NHL. Hematology (Am Soc Hematol Educ Program) 2008: 359-364.
Kahn J. Newly discovered respiratory viruses: significance and implications. Curr
Opin Pharmacol. 2007;7:478-83.
Kaiser PK, Friedman N. Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary Illustrated Manual
for Ophtalmology. 3ª ed Elsevier, 2006.
Kallen AJ, Patel PR, O´Grady N. Preventing catheter-related bloodstream infections
outside the intensive care units: expanding prevention to new settings. Clinical
Infectious Diseases 2010;51:335-341.
Kamath PS, Wiesner RH, Malinchoch M, Kremers W et al. A model to predict
survival in patients with end-stage liver disease. Hepatology 2001;33:464-470.
Kanis JA. Diagnosis of osteoporosis and assessment of fracture risk. Lancet
2002;359:1929-1936.
Kanski J. Atlas de Oftalmología. 1ª ed. Mosby-Harcourt Brace, 1999.
Kanski J. Oftalmología Clínica. 5ª ed. Elsevier, 2004.
Kaplowitz N, DeLeve LD. Drug-Induced Liver Disease. Informa Healthcare, New
York. USA (2007).
Kapoor, W. N. Current evaluation and management of syncope. Circulation 2002;
vol. 106: 1606-1609.
Karchmer AW. Endocarditis infecciosa. Harrison. Principios de Medicina Interna.17
th Ed. Enfermedades infecciosas. Vol I. Ed McGraw-Hill Interamericana ed, S.A. de
C.V. 2009.
Kashiwagi H. Ulcers and gastritis. Endoscopy 2005; 37: 110-115.
Kaufman H. Neurally mediated Syncope: Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment.
Neurology 1996; 45 (Sup; 5): S12.
Kavanagh D, Goodship TH. Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, genetic basis, and
clinical manifestations. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2011;2011:1520.
Kearon C, Kahn SR, Agnelli G et al. Antithrombotic therapy for venous
thromboembolic disease. American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based
Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Ed). Chest 2008; 133:454S-545S.
Kearon C, Kahn SR, Agnelli G, Golhaber S, Raskob GE, Comerota A. Antithrombotic
therapy for venous thromboembolic disease. The 8th ACCP Conference on
Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy. Chest 2008; 133;454-545.
Keel SK, Abkowitz JL. The microcytic red cell and the anemia of inflammation.
NEJM 2009;361:904-06.
Kemp SF, Lockey RF. Anaphylaxis: a review of causes and mechanisms. J Allergy
Clin Immunol 2002;110:341-8.
Kenny AM, Prestwood KM. Osteoporosis. Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment in
older adults. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 2000;26:569-569.
Khanna D, Fitzgerald JD, Khanna PP et al. 2012 American college of rheumatology
guidelines for management of gout. Part1: Systematic nonpharmacologic and
Pharmacologic therapeutic approaches to hyperuricemia. Arthritis Care & research
2012; 64:14311-1446.
Khanna D, Khana PP, Firzgerald JD et al. 2012 American college of rheumatology
guidelines for management of gout. Part2: Therapy and antiinflammatory
prophylaxis of acute gout arthritis. Arthritis Care & research 2012; 64:1447-1461.
Kim HH, Wiet RJ, Battista RA. Trends in diagnosis and the managemet of Meniere
disease: Results of a survey. Otolaringology Head and Neck Surgery.
2005;132:722-726.
King JK, Hahn BH. Systemic lupus erythematosus: modern strategies for
management$--$moving target. Best Pract Res 2007;21:971-987.
King TE. Centennial review: clinical advances in the diagnosis and therapy of the
interstitial lung diseases. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005; 172:268-79.
Kirby B, Griffiths CE. Psoriasis: the future. Br J Dermatol 2001,144 (Supl 58):37-43.
Kircheis G, Fleig WE, Gortelmeyer R, Grafe S, Haussinger D. Assesment of lowgrade hepatic encephalopathy: A critical analysis. J Hepatol 2007;47: 642-650.
Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Miles JM, Fisher JN. Hyperglycemic crises in adult
patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009;32:1335-43.
Klippel JH, Weyand CM, Crofford LJ, Stone JH. Primer on the rheumatic diseases.
12ª ed. Atlanta: Arthritis Foundation, 2001.
Klose M, Jørgensen K, Kristensen LO. Characteristics of recovery of adrenocortical
function after treatment for Cushing´s syndrome due to pituitary or adrenal
adenomas. Clinical Endocrinology 2004;61:394-399.
Knotkova H, Pappagallo M. Adjuvant analgesics. Med Clin North Am 2007; 91: 11324.
Ko CJ, Elston DM. Pediculosis. J Am Acad Dermatol 2004; 50: 1-12.
Ko CS, Alex J, Jeffries S, Parmar JM. Dead? Or just cold: profoundly hypothermic
patient with no signs of life. Emerg Med J 2002;19(5):478-9.
Ko DY. Temporal lobe epilepsy. E-Medicine Neurology 2005.
Koes BW, van Tulder MW, Ostelo, RM et al. Clinical Guidelines for the Management
of Low Back Pain in Primary Care: An International Comparison. Spine
2001;26:2504-2513.
Koff RS. Review article: vaccination and viral hepatitis-current status and future
prospects. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2007;26:1285-1292.
Kondrup J, Allison SP, Elia M, Vellas B, Plauth M. ESPEN Guidelines for Nutrition
Screening 2002. Clin Nutr 2003;22:415-21.
Kontoyiannis DP, Lewis RE. Invasive Zygomycosis: Update on Pathogenesis,
Clinical Manifestations and Management. Infect Dis Clin North Am 2006; 20: 581607.
Koulaouzidis A, Bhat S, Karagiannidis A, Tan WC, Linaker BD. Spontaneous
bacterial peritonitis. Postgrad Med J 2007; 83:379-83.
Kowal-Bielecka, O., Landewé, R., Avouac, J., Chwiesko, S., Miniati, I., Czirjak L., et al.
EULAR recommendations for the treatment of systemic sclerosis: a report from the
EULAR Scleroderma Trials and Research group (EUSTAR). Ann Rheum Dis
2009;68:620-628.
Kowalski RP. Ocular bacterial infections: current and future treatment options.
Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 2005 Feb;3:131-9.
Kralovics R, Passamonti F, Busser AS et al. A gain function mutation in Jak2 is
frecuently found in patients with myeloproliferative disorders. New. England J.
Med. 2005; 352:1779-1790.
Kroenke K. Minor Depression: Midway between major depression and euthymia.
Ann Intern Med 2006;144:528.
Kuhn K, Haas-Wohrie A, Lutz-Vorderbrugge a, Felten H. Treatment of severe
nephrotic syndrome. Kidney Int 1998; 53: S50-S53.
Kumar PJ, Clark ML. The acute abdomen. En Kumar PJ, Clark ML: Clinical Medicine.
WB Saunders 1998; pp: 281-284.
Kunimoto D, Kanitkar K, Makar M. Wills Eye Manual Office and Emergency room
diagnosis treatment. 4ª ed. Lippincot Wlliams & Wilkins, 2004.
Kunimoto D, Kanitkar K, Makar M. Wills Eye Manual Office and Emergency room
diagnosis treatment. 4ª ed. Lippincot Wlliams & Wilkins, 2004.
Kuntz KM et al. Cost effectiveness of diagnostic strategies for patients with chest
pain. Ann Intern Med 1999;130:709.
Kushner FG, Hand M, Smith SC Jr, et al. 2009 focused updates: ACC/AHA guidelines
for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (updating
the 2004 guideline and 2007 focused update) and ACC/AHA/SCAI guidelines on
percutaneous coronary intervention (updating the 2005 guideline and 2007
focused update) a report of the American College of Cardiology
Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am
Coll Cardiol. 2009;54:2205-41.
Kvien T, Scherer H, Burmester GR. Rheumatoid Arthritis. Eular compendium on
Rheumatic diseases. BMJ Publishing Group and European League Against
Rheumatism 2009.
Kyle RA, Therneau TM, Rajkumar SV, Offord JR, Larson DR, Plevak MF, Melton LJ
3rd. A long-term study of prognosis in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined
significance. N Engl J Med. 2002; 346:564-569.
La práctica de la Medicina. En Harrison. Principios de Medicina Interna, 17ª ed.
Fauci AS, Braunwald E, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Editores. McGraw-HillInteramericana, 2008.
Labioche I, Liozon E, Weschler B, et al. Refractory polymyositis responding to
infliximab: extended follow-up. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2004;43:531-2.
Lahita RG, ed.: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. 3ª ed. San Diego, Calif: Academic
Press; 1999.
Laine L, McQuaid KR. Endoscopic therapy for bleeding ulcers: an evidence-based
approach based on meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials. Clin
Gastroenterol Hepatol 2009;7:33-47.
Lane DA, Grant PJ. Role of hemostatic gene polymorphisms in venous and arterial
thrombotic disease. Blood; 95:1517-1532.
Lange RA, Hillis LD. Clinical practice. Acute pericarditis. N Engl J Med.
2004;351:2195-2202.
Lapraik C, Watts R, Bacon P et al. BSR BHPR Guidelines for management of adults
with ANCA associated vasculitis. Rheumatology 2007;46: 1-11.
Larsen et al. Williams. Tratado de Endocrinología. 10ª ed. Ed. Elsevier. Madrid
2004.
Larsen PR, Henry M. Kronenberg HM, Shlomo Melmed S, and Kenneth S.
Larson EB,Featherstone HJ, Petersdorf RG. Fever of undetermined origin:diagnosis
and follow up of 105 cases.1970-1980. Medicine(Baltimore) 1982;61:269-292.
Laterre PF. Progress in medical management of intra-abdominal infection. Curr
Opin Infect Dis 2008; 21:393-8.
Lavin M. Manual of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 3ª ed. Filadelfia: Lippincott,
2002.
Lawrence J. Eron LJ, Laine C, Goldmann DR, Sox HC. In the Clinic. Cellulitis and softissue infections. Ann Intern Med 2009: ITC1-16.
Le RJ, Fenstad ER, Maradit-Kremers H et al. Syncope in adults with pulmonary
hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011;58:863-7.
Lee DM, Schur PH. Clinical utility of the anti-CCP assay in patients with rheumatic
diseases. Ann Rheum Dis 2003;62:870-4.
Lee WM, Hynan LS, Rossaro L et al. Intravenous N-acetylcysteine improves
transplant-free survival in early stage non-acetaminophen acute liver failure.
Gastroenterology 2009;137:856-64.
Lembo A, Camillaer M. Chronic constipation. N Eng J Med 2003;349:1360-1368.
Lempert T, Brevern M. Episodic vertigo. Current opinion in Neurology 2005; 18; 59.
Leon C, Ariza J; SEIMC; SEMICYUC. Guidelines for the treatment of short-term
intravascular catheter-related infections in adults; SEIMC-SEMICYUC Consensus
Conference Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2004 Feb; 22(2):92-101.
León C, Ruiz-Santana S, Saavedra P, Almirante B et al. EPCAN Study Group. A
bedside scoring system ("Candida score") for early antifungal treatment in
nonneutropenic critically íll patients with Candida colonization. Crit Care Med
2006; 34:730-7.
Lepore JJ, O´Gara PT. Síncope: diagnóstico y tratamiento. Medicina Basada en la
Evidencia. Massachussets General Hospital. Ed Lippincott-Raven. 1999; 34:693710.
Lesbros-Pantoflickova D, Michetti P, Fried M, Beglinger C, Blum AL. Meta-analysis:
The treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2004;20(1112):1253-69.
Leventakos K, Lewis RE, Kontoyiannis DP. Fungal infections in leukaemia patients:
how do we prevent and treat them? Clin Infect Dis. 2010;50:405-15.
Levey A, Coresh J, Balk E, Krausz et al: National Kidney Foundation Practice
Guidelines for chronic Kidney Disease: Evaluation, Clasification and Stratification.
Ann Intern Med 2003;139:137-147.
Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB, Greene T, Rogers N, Roth D. A more accurate method
to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction
equation. Ann Intern Med 1999; 130: 461-470.
Levey AS, Stevens LA, Schmid CH, Zhang YL et al. A new equation to estimate
glomerular filtration rate. Ann Intern Med 2009;150:604-12.
Levi M, Cate H. Disseminated intravascular coagulation. N Engl J Med 1999;
341:586-91.
Levin S, Goodman LJ. An approach to acute fever and rash (AFR) in the adult. Curr
Clin Top Infect Dis 15: 19, 1995.
Lew DP, Waldvogel FA. Osteomyelitis. Lancet 2004; 364 (9431): 369-379.
Li PK-T, Szeto CC, Piraino B, Bernardini J, Figueiredo AE, Grupta A, et al. Peritoneal
dialysis-related infections recommendations: 2010 Update. Perit Dial Int
2010;30:393-423.
Liaño F, Tenorio M. Fracaso renal agudo: conceptos y epidemiología. En Nefrología
Clínica, 3ª ed. Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 733-738.
Liaño H, ed. Dolor de cabeza. Madrid: Ediciones Ergon; 2000.
Libutti S.K, Tepper JE, Saltz LB, Rustgi AK. Cancer of the rectum. En: De Vita VT,
Hellman S, Rosenberg SA, eds. Cancer. Principles and Practice of Oncology. 7th ed.
Philadelphia: Lippincott-Williams & Wilkins Publishers; 2005. pp. 1110-1125.
Libutti SK, Saltz LB, Rustgi AK, Tepper JE, Cancer of the colon. En: De Vita VT,
Hellman S, Rosenberg SA, eds. Cancer. Principles and Practice of Oncology. 7th ed.
Philadelphia: Lippincott-Williams & Wilkins Publishers; 2005. pp. 1061-1109.
Lidofsky SD. Jaundice. En Feldman M, Friedman L, Sleisenger MH. Gastrointestinal
and Liver Disease. Saunders Company (9ª ed.) Philadelphia 2010;323-335.
Lieberman P, Kemp SF, Oppenheimer J, et al. The diagnosis and management of
anaphylaxis: An updated practice parameter. J Allergy Clin Immunol
2005;115:S483-523.
Lieberman PL. Anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions. En: Middleton´s Allergy
Principles and Practice (6ª ed). Filadelfia: Mosby; 2003; pp.1497-1522.
Liesegang TJ, Skuta GL, Cantor LB. Infectious diseases of the external eye and
cornea. En: External disease and cornea. Basic and clinic science course. American
Academy of Ophtalmology, 2006; pp. 101-180.
Lim WS, van der Eerden MM, Laing R, Boersmas WG, et al. Defining community
acquired pneumonia severity on presentation to hospital: an international
derivation and validation study. Thorax 2003;58:377-382.
Limdi JK, Hyde GM. Evaluation of abnormal liver function tests. Postgrad Med J.
2003; 79:307-312.
Lind CD. Dysphagia: Evaluation and treatment. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2003;
32: 553-575.
Lipkin EW, Bell S. assessmento of nutritional status: the clinical´s perspective. En:
Labbé RF, guest ed. Nutrition support. Clin Lab Med 1993; 13(2):329-352.
Lipsky BA, Byren I, Hoey CT. Treatment of bacterial prostatitis. Clin Infect Dis
2010;50:1641-1652.
Liptak GS, McConnochie KM, Roghmann KJ, Panzer JA. Decline of pediatric
admissions with Haemophilus influenzae type b in New York State, 1982 through
1993: relation to immunizations. J Pediatr 1997; 130:923-930.
Lipton, RB, Bigal, ME, Diamond, M, et al. Migraine prevalence, disease burden, and
the need for preventive therapy. Neurology 2007; 68:343.
List A, Dewald G, Bennett J, Giagounidis A, Raza A, Feldman E. Lenalidomide in the
myelodysplastic syndrome with chromosome 5q deletion. N Engl J Med
2006,355;1456-1465.
Liu LX, Harinasuta KT. Liver and intestinal flukes. Gastroenterol Clin North Am
1996 Sep; 25(3): 627-36.
Llavero MT. Epistaxis. En: Urgencias ORL, Ed Menarini Área Científica, 1999:65-74.
Lloberes P, Durán J, Martínez MA et al. Diagnóstico y tratamiento del Síndrome de
Apneas-Hipopneas del Sueño. Normativa SEPAR. Arch Bronconeumol 2011;
47:143-56.
Llor C, Cots JM. Prescripción antibiótica en las infecciones del tracto respiratorio
inferior. Estudio Happy Audit. Aten Primaria 2010;42:28-35.
Llovet JM, Burroughs A, Bruix J. Hepatocellular carcinoma. Lancet 2003; 362: 190717.
Lock ASF, McMahon BJ. Chronic Hepatitis B: update 2009. Hepatology 2009;50:136.
Lockwood DNJ, Suneetha S. Leprosy: too complex a disease for a simple
elimination paradigm. Bull World Health Organ 2005; 83: 230-5.
Lockwood DNJ. Leprosy elimination - a virtual phenomenon or a reality? BMJ
2002; 324:1516-8.
Lockwood DNJ. Treatment of leprosy. The evidence base for newer drug
combinations and shorter regimens is weak. BMJ 2004; 328:1447-8.
López G, Ruiz JC. Técnicas de imagen en Nefrología. En Nefrología Clínica, 3ª ed.
Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 154-162.
López Vélez R. Malaria y viajes Internacionales. Rogelio López Vélez (c) 2002.
López-Cerero L, Etxebarría J, Mensa J. Diagnóstico microbiológico de las
infecciones oculares. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 2009;27:531-535.
López-Vélez R, Huerga H, Turrientes MC. Infectious diseases in immigrants from
the perspective of a tropical medicine referal unit. Am J Trop Med Hyg 003;69:115121.
López-Vélez R. Prevención de la malaria en los viajes internacionales. Enferm
Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2003;21(5):243-60.
López-Vélez, R., et al., Guía de aproximación del viajero con fiebre al regreso del
trópico., in Guías clínicas SEIMC 2006. 2006.
Lordan JL, Gascoigne A, Corris P. The pulmonary physician in critical care.
Illustrative case 7: assessment and management of massive hemoptysis. Thorax
2003; 58: 814-9.
Lorenzo Sellares V. Manual de Nefrología clínica, diálisis y Trasplante renal.
Madrid. Editorial Harcourt Brace de España S.A. 2002.
Löwenberg B. Acute myeloid leukemia: the challenge of capturing disease variety.
Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2008:1-11.
Lozano Almela ML, Rivera Pozo J, Vicente García V. Enfermedades de la sangre
(III): Alteraciones de las plaquetas. Etiopatogenia, clasificación, manifestaciones
clínicas, diagnóstico y actitudes terapéuticas. Medicine 2004 (9ª serie): 1379-1392.
Lublin FD. Treatments for Multiple Sclerosis. Múltiple Sclerosis. American
Academy of Neurology 2004;vol2:120-144.
Lucas T, Català M. Guía clínica del diagnóstico y tratamiento de la acromegalia.
Endocrinol Nutr 2005; 52(1):18-21.
Lucena MI, Camargo R, Andrade RJ, Pérez-Sánchez C, Sánchez de la Cuesta F.
Comparison of two clinical scales for causality assessment in hepatotoxicity.
Hepatology 2001; 33: 123-130.
Luger SM. Treating the elderly patient with acute myeloid leukemia. Hematology
Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2010:62-69.
Lunn MPT, Wilson HJ. Diagnosis and treatment in inflammatories neuropathies. J
Neurol Neurosurgery Psychiatr 2009. 80:249-258.
Lye DC, Ang BS, Leo YS. Review of human infections with avian influenza H5N1 and
proposed local clinical management guideline. Ann Acad Med Singapore 2007; 36:
285-92.
Lynch AM, Kapila R. Overwhelming postesplenectomy infection. Infect Dis Clin
North Am 1996;10:693.
Lyness JM. End-of-life care. Sigues relevant to the geriatric Psychiatris. Am J Geriatr
Psychiatry 2004;12:457-472.
MacDuff A, Arnold A, Harvey J. Management of spontaneous pneumothorax: British
Thoracic Society pleural diseases guideline. Thorax 2010; 65 (suppl2):iil8-ii31.
Mackay IM. Human rhinoviruses: the cold wars resume. J Clin Virol 2008;42:297320.
Maclayton DO, Eaton-Maxwell A. Rifaximin for treatment of hepatic
encephalopathy. Ann Pharmacother 2009;43:77.
Madias NE, Adrogué HJ. Respiratory Alkalosis. En: Acid-Base and Electrolyte
Disorders: A companion to Brenner & Rector´s The Kidney. Philadelphia, Saunders
2002; 147-164.
Mahr AD, Jover JA, Spiera RF, et al. Adjuntive methotrexate to treat giant cell
arteritis: an individual patient data metaanalysis. Arthritis Rheum 2007;56:278997.
Maisch B, Seferovic PM, Ristic AD, et al. Guidelines on the diagnosis and
management of pericardial diseases executive summary. The Task force on the
diagnosis and management of pericardial diseases of the European society of
cardiology. Eur Heart J 2004;25:587-610.
Malagelada JR, Malagelada C. Nausea and vomiting. En Feldman M, Friedman L,
Sleisenger MH. Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. Saunders Company (9ª ed).
Philadelphia 2010;197-209.
Malangoni MA, Shumate CR, Thomas HA, Richardson JD: Factors influencing the
treatment of intra-abdominal abscesses. Am J Surg 1990; 159: 167-71.
Malfertheiner, P, Megraud, F, O´Morain, C, et al. Current concepts in the
management of Helicobacter pylori infection: the Maastricht III Consensus Report.
Gut 2007; 56:772.
Mancia G, Laurent S, Agabiti-Rosei E, Ambrosioni E, Burnier M, Caulfield MJ et al.
Reappraisal of European guidelines on hypertension management: a European
Society of Hypertension Task Force document. J Hypertens 2009;27:2121-58.
Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R. Principles and practice of infectious diseases.
Churchill Livingstone. 2010, 7ª Ed.
Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 17th
ed. Ed Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia 2010.
Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. 6th
ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2006.
Mandell LA, Bartlett JG, Dowell SF, File TM Jr, Musher DM, Whitney C. Update of
practice guidelines for the management of community-acquired pneumonia in
immunocompetent adults. Clin Infec Dis 2003;37:1405-1433.
Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett´s. Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases.
Seventh Edition. 2010.
Mangram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML. Guideline for prevention of surgical site
infection. Infection control and hospital epidemiology 1999;20:247-276.
Mannheimer C, Camici P, Chester MR, et al. The problem of chronic refractory
angina; report from the ESC Joint Study Group on the Treatment of Refractory
Angina. Eur Heart J. 2002;23:355-370.
Manning JE. Fluid and blood resuscitation. En: Judith E. Tintinalli, et al (eds).
Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide. 6th ed. Nueva York: McGrawHill; 2004:225-231.
Manson´s Tropical Diseases. 22th ed. Saunders Elsevier, 2009.
Manual of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Norman Lavin. Third ed. Philadelphia.
Lippincott, 2002.
Manual Técnico de la American Association of Blood Banks (AABB). 15ª ed. 2007.
Manucci PM, Duga S, Peyvandi F. Recessively inherited coagulation disorders.
Blood 2004; 104: 1243-52.
Manucci PM. Treatment of von Willebrand´s disease. N Eng J Med 2004; 351: 683693.
Marckmann P, Skov L, Rossen K, Dupont A et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis:
suspected causative role of gadodiamide used for contrast-enhanced magnetic
resonance imaging. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2006; 17: 2359-2362.
Marcos MA, Martínez E, Almela M, Mensa J, Jiménez de Anta MT. New rapid antigen
test for diagnosis of pneumococcal meningitis. Lancet 2001; 357: 1499-1500.
Marín JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E et al. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men
with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with
continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet 2005;
365:1046-53.
Marín R. Riñón y enfermedad cardiovascular. Nefrologia Vol 24. Suplemento 6.
2004.
Mark DH, Flamm CR, Aronson N. Evidence-based assessment of diagnostic
modalities for common bile duct stones. Gastrointest Endosc. 2002;56:S190-4.
Maron BJ, McKenna WJ, Danielson GK, et al. American College of
Cardiology/European Society of Cardiology clinical expert consensus document on
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. A report of the American College of Cardiology
Foundation Task Force on Clinical Expert Consensus Documents and the European
Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol.
2003;42:1687-1713.
Maron BJ, Towbin JA, Thiene G, et al. Contemporary definitions and classification of
the cardiomyopathies: an American Heart Association Scientific Statement from
the Council on Clinical Cardiology, Heart Failure and Transplantation Committee;
Quality of Care and Outcomes Research and Functional Genomics and
Translational Biology Interdisciplinary Working Groups; and Council on
Epidemiology and Prevention. Circulation 2006;113:1807-16.
Marr KA. Fungal infections in oncology patients: update on epidemiology,
prevention, and treatment. Curr Opin Oncol. 2010;22:138-42.
Martin A, Lemon SM. Hepatitis A virus: from discovery to vaccines. Hepatology
2006;43:S164-S172.
Martín de Argila C, Boixeda D. Úlcera péptica. Tratamiento de las enfermedades
gastroenterológicas. Ponce García J (ed), (2ª edición). Barcelona, SCM, S.L. 2006.
Págs: 111-120.
Martín de Argila de Prados, C. Prevención de las lesiones y complicaciones
gastrointestinales producidas por los antiinflamatorios no esteroideos y el ácido
acetilsalicílico. En: El paciente con síntomas digestivos. Guía práctica de actuación
diagnóstico-terapéutica. Domínguez Muñoz, JE (ed), (2ª ed.). Barcelona, EdikaMed,
S.L. 2011. Págs: 213-224.
Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M. The epidemiology of sepsis in the United
States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med 2003;348:1546-54.
Martin JB, Lowenstein DH, Hauser SL. Approach to the patient with neurologic
disease. In Braunwald E, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, et al, ed. Harrison´s Principles of
Internal Medicine. 17th Ed. 2008: 2344-2349.
Martin KA, Chang KJ, Ehmann DA. Evaluation and treatment of hirsutism in
premenopausal women: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin
Endocrinol Metab 2008;93:1105-1120.
Martín Martínez JC. Infecciones urinarias complicadas: Revisión y tratamiento. Inf
Ter Sist Nac Salud 2004; 28:137-144.
Martínez Ara. Síndrome nefrítico. Diagnóstico sindrómico y exploraciones
diagnósticas. SEN. Ed. Harcourt Brace de España. Barcelona 1998, 37-46.
Martínez J.L., Romera MA., Ruiz de Luna R. Ahogamiento. En: Moya MS: Guías de
actuación en urgencias. McGraw Hill Interamericana; 1998, p. 376-78.
Martínez Vea A. Deshidratación y depleción de volumen. En: Metabolismo
electrolítico y equilibrio ácido-base. Fisiopatología, clínica y tratamiento, 1ª ed.
Barcelona: Mosby/Doyma Libros, 1994 (21-26).
Martínez Vea A. Trastrornos del metabolismo del sodio. Hiponatremia e
hipernatremia. En Metabolismo electrolítico y equilibrio ácido-base.
Fisiopatologia, clínica y tratamiento, 1ª ed. Barcelona: Mosby/Doyma Libros, 1994:
9-17.
Martínez-Taboada VM, Blanco R, García-Fuentes M, Rodríguez-Valverde V: Clinical
features and outcome of 95 patients with hypersensitivity vasculitis. Am J Med
1997;10: 186-189.
Mas A, Rodés J. Fulminant hepatic failure. Lancet 1997; 349: 1081-1085.
Masana L, Plana N. HYPERLINK http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20435323
Tables for cholesterol lowering therapy planning. An update. Med Clin (Barc).
2010;135:120-3.
Massó E, Poch E. Prevención primaria y secundaria de la insuficiencia renal aguda.
NefroPlus 2010;3:1-15.
Mata M, Antoñanzas J, Tafalla M, Sanz P. El coste de la diabetes tipo 2 en España: el
estudio CODE-2. Gac Sanit 2002;16:511-520.
Mauri D, Pavlidis N, Ioannidis JP. Neoadjuvant versus adjuvant systematic
treatment in breast cancer: a meta-analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst 2005;97:188-195.
Mayer SA, Claassen J, Lokin J, et al. Refractory Status Epilepticus: Frequency, risk
factors, and impact on outcome. Arch Neurol 2002 Feb, 59(2):205-210.
Mazuski JE, Solomkin JS. Intra-abdominal infections. Surg Clin North Am
2009;89:421-37.
Mc Donald WI, Compston A, Edan G, et al. Recommended diagnostic criteria for
multiple sclerosis: guidelines from the International Panel on the Diagnosis of
Multiple Sclerosis. Ann Neurol 2001;50:121-127.
McConnell et al. The long-term effect of doxazosine, finasteride and combination
therapy on the clinical progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). N Eng J
Med 2003;349:2387- 98.
McDonald EM, de Kock J, Ram FS. Antivirals for management of herpes zoster
including ophthalmicus: a systematic review of high-quality randomized controlled
trials. Antivir Ther 2012;17:255-64.
McGraw TA, Turiansky GW. Cutaneous myiasis. J Am Acad Dermatol 2008; 58:90726.
McIntyre N. Symptoms and signs of liver disease. En: Bircher J, Benhamou JP,
McIntyre N, Rizzetto M, Rode J, ed. Oxford textbook of Clinical Hepatology. New
York: Oxford University Press, 1999: 479-499.
McLaughlin P. Management options for follicular lymphoma: observe; R-CHOP; BR; others? Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2011;11 Suppl 1:S91-5.
McMurray JJ, Adamopoulos S, Anker SD, et al. ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and
treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2012. The Task Force for the
Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2012 of the European
Society of Cardiology. Eur J Heart Fail. 2012;14(8):803-69.
Mearín F. Trastornos motores esofágicos. En: Farreras P, Rozman C, eds. Medicina
Interna. 15ª Ed. Barcelona: Elsevier/Doyma, 2004.
Med Pal (Madrid), 2005, vol 12 (1):47-54. Prevención de las úlceras por Presión.
Medeiros LJ, Jaffe ES. Pathology of non-Hodgkin´s Lymphomas and Hodgkin´s
Disease.En: Wiernik PH, Goldman JM, Dutcher JP, Kyle RA, eds. Neoplastic Diseases
of the Blood. (4th edn) Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2003: 687-733.
Medesbacher S, Alivizatos G, Jorgen Nordling J et al. EAU Guidelines on Assessment
Therapy and Follow-Up of Men with Lower Tract Symptoms Suggestive of Benign
Prostatic Obstruction (BPH Guidelines). Eur Urol 2004;46:547-554.
Medsger TA. Natural history of systemic sclerosis and the assessment of disease
activity, severity, functional status, and psychologic well-being. Rheum Dis Clin
North Am 2003; 29: 255-273.
Mehendiratt V, McCarty, Gómez L, Graviss EA, Musher DM. Computerized
tomography (CT)-guided aspiration of abscesses: outcome of therapy at a tertiary
care hospital. J Infect 2007;54:122-8.
Meinking TL, Villar ME, Vicaria M, Eyerdam DH, Paquet D, Mertz-Rivera K et al. The
clinical trials supporting benzyl alcohol lotion 5% (Ulesfia): a safe and effective
topical treatment for head lice (pediculosis humanus capitis). Pediatr Dermatol
2010;27:19-24.
Mellors JW, Rinaldo CR, Grupta P et al. Prognosis in HIV-1 infection predicted by
the quantity of virus in plasma. Science 1996; 272: 1167-1170.
Méndez J. Abdomen Agudo. En Durán H y cols: Compendio de Cirugía. Madrid: Mc
Graw Hill-Interamericana de España., 2002; pp: 733-741.
Méndez M, McMurtray A. Delirium. En: Bradley WG, Daoff RB, Fenichel GM,
Jankovic J, eds. Neurology in clinical practice. Principles of diagnosis and
management. 5ª Ed. 2008. Butterworth-Heinemann. Boston.
Menéndez Torre E et al. Recomendaciones para el tratamiento farmacológico de la
hiperglucemia en la diabetes tipo 2. Av Diabetol 2010;26:331-338.
Mensa J, Barberán J, Llinares J, Picazo JJ, Bouza E, Álvarez Lerma F, et al. Guía de
tratamiento de la infección producida por Staphylococcus aureus resistente a
meticilina. Rev Esp Quimioter 2008; 21:234-58.
Mensa J, Gatell JM, García-Sánchez J.E, Letang E, López-Suñé E: Guía de terapéutica
antimicrobiana 21ª edicion. Antares. 2011.
Mensa J, Gatell JM, García-Sánchez JE, Letang E, López-Suñé E, Marco F. Guía de
terapéutica antimicrobiana 2011. Barcelona: Escofet-Zamora, 2011.
Mensing C, Boucher J, Cypress M, Weinger K, Mulcahy K, Barta P, Hosey G, Kopher
W, Lasichak A, Lamb B, Mangan M, Norman J, Tanja J, Yauk L, Wisdom K, Adams C.
National standards for diabetes self-management education. Diabetes Care. 2003;
26 Suppl 1:S149-56.
Mermel LA, Allon M, Bouza E, Craven DE, Flynn P, O´Grady NP, et al. Clinical
practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of intravascular catheterrelated infection: 2009 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin
Infect Dis 2009;49:1-45.
Meta-analysis EBCTG (Early Breast Cancer Trilist´ Collavorative Group). Lancet
2005;365:1687-1717.
Meyer SM, Guinet C. Laboratory assessment of new anticoagulants. Clin Chem Lab
Med 2011;49:761-772.
Miller AE, Coyle PK. Clinical features of Múltiple Sclerosis. Múltiple Sclerosis.
American Academy of Neurology 2004;vol1:38-65.
Miller RG, Jackson CE et al. Practice parameter: the care of patient with
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: drug nutritional and respiratory therapies (a
evidence-based review). Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the
American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 2009; 73:1218-1226.
Mills JA: Systemic lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med 1994;330(26):1871-1879.
Min JY, Jang YJ. Macrolide therapy in respiratory viral infections. Mediators
Inflamm. 2012;2012:649570. doi: 10.1155/2012/649570.
Mines D, Stahmer S, Shepherd SM: Poisonings: food, fish, shellfish. Emerg Med Clin
North Am 1997;15:157-77.
Mittal RK, Bahlla V. Oesophageal motor functions and its disorders. Gut 2004; 53:
1536-42.
Miyakis S, Lockshin MD, Atsumi T, et al. International consensus statement on an
update of the classification criteria for definite antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). J
Thromb Haemost 2006;4:295-306.
Miyakis S, Looshin MD, Atsumi T et al. International consensus statement on an
update of the classification criteria for definite antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). J
Thrombos Haemostas 2006;4:295-306.
Modificado, con permiso, de: Saavedra P, Cardona D, Vázquez C. B05B (Nutrición
artificial) - B. Fores R, Baldominos G, Pardo A. Sangre y líquidos corporales. En:
Villa LF, ed. Medimecum 2011: Guía de terapia farmacológica, 16ª ed. Madrid: Adis,
2011.
Moll S. Thrombophilias. Practical implications and testing caveats. J Thromb
Thrombolysis 2006;21:7-15.
Monreal M, Lensing AWA, Prins MH, et al. Screening for occult cancer in patients
with acute deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism. J Thromb Haemost
2004; 2: 876-81.
Montoliu J. Trastornos del metabolismo del potasio. Hipopotasemia e
hiperpotasemia. En: J. Montoliu. Metabolismo electrolítico y equilibrio ácido-base.
Fisiopatología, clínica y tratamiento. Barcelona, 1994; 37-42.
Montoya J, Kovacs J, Remington J. Toxoplasma Gondii en Principles and practice of
Infectious diseases 6th edition. Elsevier Inc. 2005.
Montserrat Canal JM. Acidosis y alcalosis respiratoria. En: J. Montoliu. Metabolismo
electrolítico y equilibrio ácido-base. Fisiopatología, clínica y tratamiento.
Barcelona, 1994; 85-98.
Monzon FA, Lyon-Weller M, Buturovic LJ, et al. Multicenter validation of a 1,550
gene expresision profile for identification of tumor tissue of origin. J Clin Oncol
2009;27:2503-2508.
Morell F, Bofill JM, Bravo C et al. Pneumológica. Pautas, exploraciones y datos en
medicina respiratoria. 8ª ed. Barcelona: Elsevier-Masson 2007.
Morell F, Roger A, Reyes L et al. Bird fancier´s lung: a series of 86 cases. Medicine
(Baltimore) 2008; 87:110-30.
Morell F, Villar A. Perspectivas en el tratamiento de la fibrosis pulmonar e
idiopática. Arch Bronconeumol 2012; 48 Extr 2.
Moreno B, Obiols G, et al. Guía clínica del manejo del prolactinoma y otros estados
de hiperprolactinemia. Endocrinol Nutr. 2005; 52(1):9-17.
Moreno JC. Alopecia androgenética: año 2006. Piel 2006, 21: 1-3.
Morera C, Marco J. Hipoacusias. En: Lecciones de Otorrinolaringología aplicada, Ed.
Glosa, 2004:113-127.
Morera C, Marco J. Miscelánea de patología nasal. En: Lecciones de
Otorrinolaringología aplicada, Ed. Glosa, 2004:58-62.
Morera C, Marco J. Rinitis agudas y crónicas. En: Lecciones de Otorrinolaringología
aplicada, Ed. Glosa, 2004: 69-88.
Morgan MS. Diagnosis and management of necrotising fascitis: a multiparametric
approach. J Hosp Infect 2010;75:249-57.
Morgensten, LB, et al. Guidelines for the management of spontaneous intracerebral
hemorrhage. A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart
Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2010;41:2108-29.
Morrel, M. Guidelines for the care of women with epilepsy. Neurology 1998;51
(Suppl.4):S21-S27.
Mosca F, Pugni L. Cytomegalovirus infection: the state of the art. J Chemother
2007;19 Suppl 2:46-8.Steiner I, Kennedy P, Pachner A. The neurotropic viruses:
herpes simplex and varicella-zoster. Lancet Neurol 2007;6:1015-28.
Mourad O, Palda V, Detsky AS.A comprehensive evidence-based approach to fever
of unknown origin. Arch Intern Med.2003;163:545-551.
Moya MS: Normas de actuación en urgencias. Editorial Médica panamericana,
2005.
Mundy GR, Guise TA. Hypercalcemia of malignancy. Am J Med 1997;103:134-45.
Munford RS, Suffredini AS. Sepsis, severe sepsis, and septic shock. En Mandell GL,
Bennett JE, Dolin R, ed. Mandell, Douglas and Bennett´s Principles and practice of
infectious diseases. 7ª ed. Nueva York: Churchill Livingstone. 2010. pp. 987-1010.
Muñoz S. SYSADOA: revisión crítica de la evidencia. Rev Esp Reumatol. 2005; 32:
28-31.
Murat Emre M, Madga Toslaki M, Ubaldo Bonuccelli U et al. Memantine for patients
with Parkinson´ s disease or dementia with Lewy bodies: a randomised, double
blind placebo controlled trial. Lancet Neurol 2010;9;969-77.
Murga ML, Santolaya R, Sánchez-Atrio AI et al. Aparato locomotor. En Villa LF, ed.
Medimecum 2005. Guía de terapia farmacológica, 11ª ed. Madrid: Adis, 2005.
Murray and Nadel´s Texbook of Respiratory Medicine. Saunders ed. 4th edition
2005.
Murray B, Mitsumoto, H. Disorders of upper and lower neurons; en Bradley,
Neurology in clinical practice, 5ª ed. Butterworth-Heinemann. Boston, 2008.
Musani AI, Sterman DH. Tumors of the mediastinum, pleura, chest wall and
diaphragm. En Crapo JD, Glassroth J, Karlinsky J, King TE editors. Baum´s textbook
of pulmonary diseases. 7th edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Philadelphia
2004.
Musher DM, Musher BL. Contagious acute gastrointestinal infections. NEJM
2004;351:2417-27.
Mykietiuk A, Carratalà J, Fernández-Sabe N, Dorca J, Verdaguer R, Manresa F,
Gudiol F. Clinical outcomes for hospitalized patients with Legionella pneumonia in
the antigenuria era: the influence of levofloxacin therapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2005 Mar
15;40(6):794-9.
Nagoba BS, Gandhi RC, Hartalkar AR, Wadher BJ, Selkar SP. Simple, effective and
affordable approach for the treatment of burns infections. Burns 2010;36:1242-7.
Nair RJ, Lawler L, Miller MR. Chronic pancreatitis. Am Fam Physician.
2007;76:1679-88.
National High Blood Pressure Education Program. Report of the National High
Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in
Pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 183: s1-s22.
National High Blood Pressure Education Program. The Seventh Report of the Joint
National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High
Blood Pressure. JAMA 2003; 289: 2560-2572.
National Kidney Foundation. KDOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines for Chronic Kidney
Disease: Evaluation, Classification, and Stratification. Am J Kidney Dis2002: 39
(Suppl 1): S1- S266.
National Kidney Foundation. KDOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines on Hypertension
and Antihypertensive Agents in Chronic Kidney Disease. Am J Kidney Dis2004: 43:
S1- S290.
Nava S, Hill N. Non-invasive ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Lancet 2009;
374:250-9.
Navarro S, Amador J, Argüello L, Ayuso C, Boadas J, de Las Heras G.
Recomendaciones del Club Español Biliopancreático para el Tratamiento de la
Pancreatitis Aguda. Conferencia de Consenso. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008;31:36687.
Navasa M, Casafont F, Clemente G, et al. Consenso sobre peritonitis bacteriana
espontánea en la cirrosis hepática: diagnóstico, tratamiento y profilaxis.
Gastroenterol y Hepatol 2001;24:37-46.
Navas-Parejo A, Praga M. Hematuria. Diagnostico sindrómico y exploraciones
diagnósticas. SEN. Ed. Harcourt Brace de España. Barcelona 1998, 29-36.
Nayak B, Burman K. Thyrotoxicosis and Thyroid Storm Endocrinol Metab Clin N
Am 2006;35: 663-686
NCCN guidelines 2008. Nordlinger B and Benoist S. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
before resection on colorectal cancer liver metastases. American Society of Clin
Oncol Educational Book 2007.
Nefropatías glomerulares primarias. En Nefrología Clínica, 3ª Ed. Madrid
Panamericana 2009, 338-390.
Nefropatías primarias. En Manual de Nefrología Clínica. J Botella. Ed Masson.
Barcelona 2002. 121-141.
Neuhaus H. Therapeutic pancreatic endoscopy. Endoscopy 2004;36:8-16.
Neunert C, Lim W, Crowther M, Cohen A, Solberg L, Crowther MA. The American
Society of Hematology 2011 evidence-based practice guideline for immune
thrombocytopenia. Blood 2011;117:4190-4207.
Neustadt DH: Intra-articular therapy. In: Moskowitz RW, Howell DS, Altman RD, et
al. ed. Osteoarthritis. 3ª ed. 2001; pp. 393-409.
Nguyen DM, Schrump D. Malignant pericardial effusion. En: De Vita VT, Hellman S,
Rosenberg S.A., ed. Cancer. Principles and Practice of Oncology. 7ª ed. Filadelfia:
Lippincott- Williams and Wilkins Publishers, 2005;pp. 2387-2392.
NHLBI Obesity Education Initiative and North American Association for the Study
of Obesity. The practical guide. Identification, evaluation, and treatment of
overweight and obesity in adults. NIH publication number 00-4084, October 2000.
NICE-SUGAR Study Investigators, Finfer S, Chittock DR, Su SY et al. Intensive versus
conventional glucose control in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2009;360:12831297.
Nichol G et al. A critical pathway for management of patients with acute chest pain
al low risk for myocardial ischemia. Recommendations and potential impact. Ann
Intern Med 1997;127:996.
Nicollier-Fahrni A, Vader JP, Froehlich F, Gonvers JJ, Burnand B. Development of
appropriateness criteria for colonoscopy: comparison between a standardized
expert panel and an evidence-based medicine approach. Int J Qual Health Care
2003; 15:15-22.
Nieman LK, Biller BMK, Findling JW, et al. The Diagnosis of Cushing´s Syndrome:
An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab.
2008;93:1526-1540.
Nieman Lk. Dynamic evaluation of adrenal hypofunction. J Endocrinol Invest.
2003;26(7 Suppl):74-82.
Niewoehner DE. Outpatient management of severe COPD. N Engl J Med 2010; 362:
1407-16.
Nolan JP, Deakin CD, Soar J et al. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for
Resuscitation 2005: Section 4. Adult advanced life support. Resuscitation 2005;
67S1,S39-S86.
Nolan JP, Soar J, Zideman DA, Biarent D, Bossaert LL, Charles Deakin, Koster RW et
al. Guías para la Resucitación 2010 del Consejo Europeo de Resucitación (ERC).
Nordlund JJ. Cutaneous ectoparasites. Dermatol Ther 2009;22:503-17.
Norja P, Ubillos I, Templeton K, Simmonds P. No evidence for association between
infections with WU and KI polyomaviruses and respiratory disease. J Clin Virol
2007;40:307-11.
Norman RJ, Dewailly D, Legro RS, Hickey TE. Polycystic ovary syndrome. Lancet
2007;370:685-97.
Normativas de la Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica.
www.separ.es.
Normativas españolas referentes a la transfusión.
Noss EH, Hausner-Sypek DL, Weinblatt ME. Rituximab as therpy for refractory
polymyositis and dermatomyositis J Rheumatol 2006;33:1021-6.
Nowak RJ, Dicapua DB, Zebardast N, Goldstein JM. Response of patients with
refractory myasthenia gravis to rituximab: a retrospective study. Ther Adv Neurol
Disord 2011;4:259-66.
Noya Pereira MS, López Fernández MF, Battle Fonrodona J. Alteraciones de la
coagulación: coagulopatías congénitas y adquiridas. Medicine 2004 (9ª
serie):1401-1413.
Nugent BW.Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state. Emerg Med Clin North Am.
2005;23:629-48.
O`Grady J. Paracetamol-induced acute liver failure: prevention and management. J
Hepatol 1997: 26:41-46.
O´Brien DP, Leder K, Matchett E, Brown GV, Torresi J. Illness in returned travelers
and immigrants/refugees: the 6-year experience of two Australian infectious
diseases units. J Travel Med. 2006;13:145-52.
O´Dell JR: Therapeutic strategies for rheumatoid arthritis. N Engl J Med 2004;350:
2591-2602.
O´Driscoll BR, Howard LS, Davison AG. BTS guideline for emergency use of oxygen
in adult patients. Thorax 2008; 63 Suppl 6:vi1-68.
O´Grady JG, Schalm SW, Williams R. Acute liver failure: redefining the syndromes.
Lancet 1993; 342: 273-275.
Obaid Shakil A, Kramer D, Mazariegos GV et al. Acute liver failure: clinical features,
outcome, analysis, and applicability of prognostic criteria. Liver Transpl 2000; 6:
163-169.
Obesity: preventing and managing the global epidemic. Report of a WHO
consultation. Technical report series nº 894. Geneva WHO, 2000.
Ochoa C, Formigo F et al. Pruebas diagnósticas de imagen recomendadas en la
infección urinaria. An Pediatr (Barc) 2007;67:498-516.
Oehler R, Velez A, Mizrachi M, Laarche J, Gompf S. Bite-related and septic
syndromes caused by cats and dogs. Lancet Infect Dis. 2009;9:439-47.
Oh WK, Hurwitz M, D´Amico AV, Richie JP, Kantoff PW. Neoplasms of the prostate.
En: Kufe DW, Pollock RE, Weichselbaum RR, Bast RC, Gansler TS, Holland JF, Frei E
III, eds. Cancer Medicine. Hamilton, Ontario: BC Decker; 2003: 1707-1740.
Olanow CW. Surgical therapy for Parkinson´s disease. Eur J Neurol 2002 Nov; 9
Suppl 3:31-9.
Olson KR. Poisoning & Drug Overdose. 4ª ed. Lange Medical Books, 2004.
Olt GJ. Managing pain and psychological issues in palliative care. Best Pract Res
Clin Obst Gynaecol 2001;15:235-251.
Onrubia T., Peñarrocha J. Sordera brusca idiopática. En: Urgencias ORL, Ed
Menarini Área Científica, 1999:57-64.
Orion E, Marcos B, Davidovici B, Wolf R. Itch and scratch: scabies and pediculosis.
Clin Dermatol. 2006; 24: 168-75.
Orion E, Marcos B, Davidovici B, Wolf R. Itch and scratch: scabies and pediculosis.
Clin Dermatol. 2006; 24: 168-75.
Orlowski RZ. Initial therapy of multiple myeloma patients who are not candidates
for stem cell transplantation. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2006;
pp. 338-347.
Orriols R, Núñez V, Hernando R et al. Hemoptisis amenazante: estudio de 154
pacientes. Med Clin (Barc) 2012;139:255-60.
Orte L, Alcázar R. Procedimientos diagnósticos en la hipertensión arterial. En
Nefrología Clínica, 3ª Ed. Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 237-247.
Orth SR, Ritz E. The nephrotic syndrome. N Eng J Med 1998; 338: 1201-1211.
Ortiz de Frutos FJ, Conde L. Eczemas y procesos asociados. En:Iglesias L, Guerra A,
Ortiz PL. Tratado de Dermatología. 2ª ed. Madrid. McGraw-Hill 2004: 251-82.
Ortiz M, Jacas C, Córdoba J. Minimal hepatic encephalopathy; diagnosis, clinical
significance and recomendations. J Hepatol 2005; 42: S45-S43.
Ortiz PL, Iglesias L, Ortiz FJ, Guerra A. Psoriasis. En: Iglesias L. Dermatología
geriátrica. Madrid. Grupo Aula Médica 1997: 105-27.
Orzano AJ, Scot JG. Diagnosis and Treatment of Obesity in Adults: An Applied
Evidence-Based Review. J Am Board Fam Pract 2004;17:359-69.
Osteoporosis Postmenopáusica. Guía práctica Clínica 2010. Grupo de trabajo de la
SEIOMM (Sociedad Española de Investigaciones Óseas y Metabolismo Mineral).
Oteo JA, Brouqui P. Ehrlichiosis y anaplasmosis humana. Enf Infecc Microbiol Clin
2005; 23:375-380.
Overcash JS, Sasser S, Brice JH. An emergency department screening tool for
depression and suicidal ideation.Academ Emerg Medicine 2004;11:451.
Paisley RD, Blaylock J, Harzell JD. Whooping cough in adults: an update on a
reemerging infection. Am J Med 2012;125:141-3.
Palladini G, Perfetti V, Merlin G. Therapy and management of systemic AL
(primary) amyloidosis. Swiss Med Wkly 2006;136:715-720.
Pandolfino JE, Kahrilas PJ. AGA technical review on the clinical use of esophageal
manometry. Gastroenterology 2005;128:209-24.
Pandolfo M. Friedreich Ataxia. Arch Neurol 2008;65:1296-303.
Panel de expertos de GESIDA y Plan Nacional sobre el Sida. Prevención de las
infecciones oportunistas en pacientes adultos y adolescentes infectados por el VIH
en el año 2008. Recomendaciones del Grupo de Estudio del Sida (GESIDA)/Plan
Nacional sobre el Sida.
Panés J, Gomollón F, Taxonera C, Hinojosa J, Clofent J, Nos P. Crohn´s disease: a
review of current treatment with a focus on biologics. Drugs. 2007;67:2511-37.
Pantaleo G, Graciosi C, Demarest JF et al. HIV infection is a active an progressive in
lyimphoid tissue during the clinically latent stage of disease. Nature 1993;
362:355-358.
Papachristou GI, Muddana V, Yadav D, O´Connell M, Sanders MK, Slivka A et al.
Comparison of BISAP, Ranson´s, APACHE-II, and CTSI scores in predicting organ
failure, complications, and mortality in acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol
2010;105:435-41.
Pappas PG et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the manegement of candidiasis:
2009 update by the infectious diseases society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2009:48.
Pappas PG, Kauffman CA, Andes O, Benjamín DK Jr et al. Infectious Diseases Society
of America. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of candidiasis: 2009
update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2009;48:50335.
Parikh C, Kumar S, Berl T. Disoders of Water Metabolism. Comprehensive Clinical
Nephrology (2ª ed). Philadelphia, USA: Mosby, 2000:81-109.
Parola P, Raoult D. Tick-borne bacterial diseases emerging in Europe. Clin
Microbiol Infect. 2001 Feb; 7(2): 80-3.
Parra ML, Arias S, Esteban A. Procedimientos y Técnicas en el Paciente Crítico.
Masson SA, 2003.
Parrilla P, Jaurrieta E, Moreno M. Manual de la Asociación Española de Cirujanos.
Ed. Médica Panamericana, S.A. 2005.
Pasccuzzy R. Enfermedades de la unión neuromuscular. Patología neuromuscular.
American Academy of Neurology. Traducción al español por Medical Trends, S.L.
2002.
Pascual E, Tovar J, Ruiz MT. The ordinary light microscope: an appropriate tool for
provisional detection and identification of crystals in synovial fluid. Ann Rheum
Dis 1989;48:983-5.
Pasteur MC, Bilton D, Hill AT. British Thoracic Society guideline for non-CF
bronchiectasis. Thorax 2010; 65:il-i58.
Patil SP, Schneider H, Schwartz AR et al. Adult obstructive sleep apnea
Pathophysiology and diagnosis. Chest 2007; 132:325-37.
Patten J. Conjugate Eye Movements and Nistagmo. Neurological differencial
diagnosis. Segunda edicion, Springer.
Patterson TF. Aspergillus species. En: Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett´s Principles
and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R ed. Elsevier
Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia, 2010:3221-3240.
Paul M, Silibiger I, Grozinsky S, Soares-Weiser K, Leibovici L. Beta lactam antibiotic
monotherapy versus beta lactam-aminoglycoside antibiotic combination therapy
for sepsis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2006;1:CD003344.
Pavord ID, Chung KF. Management of chronic cough. Lancet 2008; 371:1375-84.
Pazos Toral F. Hiperpotasemia. En: Manual del Médico de Guardia. 4ª ed. Madrid,
1998; 284-287. Editor: García-Moncó, JC
Pazos Toral F. Hipopotasemia. En: Manual del Médico de Guardia. 4ª ed. Madrid,
1998; 280-283. Editor: García-Moncó, JC
Pearce EN, Farwel AP, Braverman LE. Thyroiditis. N Engl J Med 2003;348:26462655.
Pemán J, Almirante B. Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of yeast infections:
role of the new antifungal agents. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2008;26 [Suppl
13]:38-46.
Peña-Casanova J, Robles A. Guías en Demencias. Conceptos, criterios y
recomendaciones para el estudio del paciente con demencia. Ed. Masson, 2002.
Penn LP, Francisella tularensis (Tularemia). En: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R.
ed. Principles and practice of infectious diseases. U.S.A.: Elsevier Churchill
Livingstone Inc., 2010: 2927-2937.
Pérez A, Caixàs A. Dieta controlada en hidratos de carbono. Dieta en la diabetes.
En: Nutrición y dietética clínica, 2ª Edición. Editors: J. Salas-Salvadó, A. Bonada,
R.Trallero, M.E. Saló, R. Burgos. Editorial: Doyma, Barcelona. ISBN 978-84-4581843-5, 2008, p:215-233.
Pérez A., Webb S.M., de Leiva A. Diagnóstico del hirsutismo. Endocrinología 1988;
35: 193-198.
Pérez Edo L, Alonso Ruiz A, Rig Vilaseca D et al. Actualización 2011 del consenso de
la Sociedad Española de Reumatología de Osteoporosis. Rheumatol Clin
2011;7:357-379.
Pérez LJ, Borrego L. Alteraciones pigmentarias. En: Iglesias L, Guerra A, Ortiz PL.
Tratado de Dermatología. 2ª ed. Madrid. McGraw-Hill 2004: 527-37.
Pérez Pérez A, Conthe Gutiérrez P, Aguilar Diosdado M, Bertomeu Martínez V et al.
Hospital management of hyperglycemia. Med Clin (Barc). 2009;132:465-475.
Pérez Trallero E, Vicente Anza D. Infecciones de las vías respiratorias superiores.
En: Tratado SEIMC de Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica. Ed.
Panamericana; 2006. p. 1201-8.
Pérez-Ruiz F, Calabozo M, Pijoan JI, et al. Effect of urate-lowering therapy on the
velocity of size reduction of tophi in chronic gout. Arthritis Rheum 2002;47:35660.
Perfect JR, Dismukes WE, Dromer F, Goldman DL, Graybill JR, Hamill RJ et al.
Clinical practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease: 2010
update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2010;50:291322.
Permanyer-Miralda G. Acute pericardial disease: approach to the aetiologic
diagnosis. Heart. 2004;90:252-254.
Person AK, Kontoyiannis DP, Alexander BD. Fungal infections in transplant and
oncology patients. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2010;24:439-59.
Peters CJ. Infections caused by arthropod- and rodent-borne viruses. En: Fauci AS,
Kasper DL, Braunwald E, Hauser SL, Longo DL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo J, eds.
Harrison´s Principles of Internal Medicine (17th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill
Medical 2008:1359-1374.
Peters MJL, Symmons DPM, Carey DMC et al. EULAR evidence-based
recommendations for cardiovascular risk management in patients with
rheumatoid arthritis and other forms of inflammatory arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis
2010;69:325-331.
Petersen F, Thornquist M, Buckner C, et al. The effects on prevention regimens on
early infectious complications in marrow transplant patients. Infection
1988;16:199.
Petri M, Orba AMI, Alarcón GS et al. Derivation and Validation of the Systemic
Lupus International Collaborating Clinics Classification Criteria for Systemic Lupus
Erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2012; 64(8): 2677-2686.
Pezzilli R, Zerbi A, Di Carlo V, Bassi C, Delle Fave GF. Practical guidelines for acute
pancreatitis. Pancreatology 2010;10:523-35.
Pfister HW, Fontana A, Täuber MG, Tomasz A, Sheld WM. Mechanisms of brain
injury in bacterial meningitis: workshop summary. Clin Infect Dis 1994; 19: 463479.
Phongsamran PV, Kim JW, Cupo Abbott J, Rosenblatt A. Pharmacotherapy for
hepatic encephalopathy. Drugs. 2010; 70:1131-48.
Pigrau C, Horcajada JC, Cartón JA, Pujol M, Mensa J. Protocolos clínicos SEIMC. IV.
Infección urinaria. 2002. (www.seimc.org/protocolos/clínicos/).
Pijpe J, van Imhoff GW, Spijkervet FK et al. Rituximab treatment in patients with
primary Sjögren´s syndrome: an open-label phase II study. Arthritis Rheum 2005;
52:2740-2750.
Piñeiro R, Hijano F et al. Documento de consenso sobre diagnóstico y tratamiento
de la faringoamigdalitis aguda. An Pediatr (Barc) 2011;75(5):342.e1-342.e13.
Pinilla, M, Ramírez Camacho, R. Algoritmos en Otorrinolaringología. En: Manual de
Otorrinolaringología. Ed. McGraw-Hill. Interamericana, 1998:461-474.
Plauth M, Cabré E, Riggio O, Assis-Camilo M. ESPEN Guidelines on Enteral
Nutrition: Liver Disease. Clin Nutr. 2006; 25: 285-294.
Plessier A, Darwish-Murad S, Hernandez-Guerra M, et al. Acute portal vein
thrombosis unrelated to cirrhosis: a prospective multicenter follow-up study.
Hepatology 2010; 51:210.
Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA, eds. Vaccines (ed 4). Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders
Company, 2003.
Poisindex® System, Greenwood Village, Colo: Thomson Micromedex, 2005.
Polman CH, Reingold SC, Banwell B, Clanet M et al. Diagnostic criteria for multiple
sclerosis: 2010 revisions to the McDonald criteria. Ann Neurol 2011;69:292-302.
Polonsky KS, eds. Williams Textbook of Endocrinology, ed. by, 10ª ed, Filadelfia:
Saunders, 2003.
Polson J, Lee WM. AASLD position paper: the management of acute liver failure.
Hepatology 2005; 41: 1179-1197.
Ponce García J, Piqué Badía JM. Enfermedad por reflujo gastroesofágico. En: Ponce
García J, Gomollón García F, Martín de Argila de Prados C, Mínguez Pérez M,
Carballo F, eds. Tratamiento de las enfermedades gastroenterológicas (2ª Ed.).
Barcelona, Ediciones Doyma, S.L., 2006.
Porcel JM, Vives M. Etiology and pleural fluid characteristics of large and massive
effusions. Chest 2003; 124:978-83.
Porta-Etessam J. Migraña y vértigo. Rev Neurol 2007;44:490-493.
Portlock CS, Glick J. Hodgkin Disease: clinical manifestations, staging, and therapy.
En: Hoffman R ed. Haematology. Basic principles and practice (3rd edn). New York:
Churchill Livingstone, 2000: 1241-1262.
Postner JB et al. Plum and Postner´s diagnosis of stupor and coma. 2007. 4th ed.
Oxford University Press.
Poupon R, Chazouillères O, Poupon E. Chronic cholestatic diseases. J Hepatol
2000;32 (suppl 1):129-40.
Powers A, Silberstein L. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia. En: Hoffman R, Benz E,
Shattil S, ed. Hematology. Basic Principles and Practice, 5ª ed. Philadelphia:
Elsevier, 2009: 645-659.
Praga M, Barrio V, Juárez GF, Luño J. Grupo Español de Estudio de la Nefropatía
Membranosa. Tacrolimus monotherapy in membranous nephropathy: a
randomized controlled trial. Kidney Int 2007; 71: 924-930.
Praga M, Morales JM, Andrés A. Acidosis metabólica. En: J. Montoliu. Metabolismo
electrolítico y equilibrio ácido-base. Fisiopatología, clínica y tratamiento.
Barcelona, 1994; 55-74.
Pratt DS, Kaplan MM. Evaluation of abnormal liver-enzyme results in
asymptomatic patients. N Engl J Med 2000; 342:1266-1271.
Pratt DS. Cholestasis and cholestatic syndromes. Curr Opin Gastroenterol
2005;21(3):270-4.
Prchal JT. Clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of methemoglobinemia.
UpToDate 2009. www.uptodate.com.
Prichard MN, Kern ER. The search for new therapies for human cytomegalovirus
infections. Review. Virus Res. 2011;157:212-21.
Principles and Practice of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kenneth L Becker; John
P Bilezikian; William J Bremner; Wellington Hung; C. R Kahn. L Loriaux; Eric S
Nylén; Robert W Rebar; Gary L Robertson; Richard H Snider Jr.; Leonard
Wartofsky; Meeta Sharma. Third ed. Philadelphia. Lippincott, 2002.
Profilaxis antibiótica quirúrgica. Comisión de Infecciones, profilaxis y política
antibiótica. Hospital Universitario de la Princesa. Madrid 2009.
Pronovost P, Needham D, Berenholtz S, Sinopoli D et al. An intervention to
decrease catheter-related bloodstream infections in the ICU. N Engl J Med
2006;355:2725-32.
Provini F, Plazzi G, Tinuper P, Vandi S, Lugaresi E, Montagna P. Nocturnal frontal
lobe epilepsy. A clinical and polygraphic overview of 100 consecutive cases. Brain
1999;122:1017-1031.
Pryor KO, Fahey TJ 3rd, Lien CA et al. Surgical site infection and the routine use of
perioperative hyperoxia in a general surgical population: a randomised controlled
trial. JAMA 2004; 291: 79-87.
Puente S, et al. Atlas Dermatológico de Medicina Tropical. Publicaciones
Permanyer. 2005.
Pui CH, Robinson LL, Look AT. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Lancet
2008;371:1030-43.
Punjabi NM, Caffo BS, Goodwin JL, et al. Sleep-disordered breathing and mortality:
a prospective cohort study. PLOS Medicine 2009; 6:1-9.
Quesada A, Rabanal JM. Procedimientos técnicos en urgencias y emergencias vol.
1.2003.
Quill TE, Byock IR. Responding to intractable terminal suffering: the role of
terminal sedation and voluntary refusal of food and fluids. Ann Intern Med.
2000;132:408-414.
Quinlan DJ, McQuillan A, Eikelboom JW. Low-molecular-weight heparin compared
with intravenous unfractionated heparin for treatment of pulmonary embolism: a
meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Ann Intern Med. 2004 Feb
3;140(3):175-83.
Quinn M, Green M, Conaghan P, Emery P. How do you diagnose Rheumatoid early
arthritis. Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology, 2001;15:49-66.
Qureshi, AI, et al. Intracerebral haemorrhage. Lancet 2009; 373: 1632-44.
Radtke A, von Brevern M, Tiel-Wilck K. Self-treatmet of bening paroalxismal
vertigo: Semont maneuver vs Epley procedure. Neurology.2004, 63(1),150-152.
Raghu G, Collard HR, Egan JJ et al. An official ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT statement.
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: evidence-based guidelines for diagnosis and
management. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2011;183:788-824.
Ralston SH, Langston AL, Reid IR. Pathogenesis and management of Paget´s disease
of bone. Lancet 2008;372:155-63.
Ramos-Casals M, Solans R, Rosas J et al. Primary Sjögren syndrome in Spain:
clinical and immunologic expression in 1010 patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 2008;
87: 210-219.
Rao SS. Dyssinergic defecation and biofeedback therapy. Gastroenterol Clin North
Am. 2008;37:569-86.
Raoof S, Goulet K, Esan A, Hess DR, Sessler CN. Severe hypoxemic respiratory
failure. Part 2: Nonventilatory strategies. Chest 2010; 137:1437-48.
Raoult D, La Scola B, Birtles R. The discovery and characterization of Mimivirus,
the largest known virus and putative pneumonia agent. CID 2007; 45: 95-102.
Raoult D, Marrie T, Mege J. Natural history and pathophysiology of Q fever. Lancet
Infect Dis. 2005; 4:219-26.
Raymond D. Adams, Maurice Victor. Principles of Neurology. 8th edition. McGrawHill, 2005.
Recomendaciones del Grupo de Estudio del Sida (GESIDA)/Plan Nacional sobre el
Sida (SPNS) Tratamiento de las infecciones oportunistas en pacientes adultos y
adolescentes infectados por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana en la era del
tratamiento antirretrovírico de gran actividad. 2008. www.gesida.seimc.org.
Recomendaciones en 2010 de la Sociedad Española de Diabetes sobre la Medición
de la Glucemia Capilar en Personas con Diabetes. SED 2010. Av. Diabetol.
2010;26(5):449-451.
Recommendations for Treating and Profilaxys of Opportinistic Infections
amongHIV- Infected Adults and Adolescents. MMWR 2004; 53 (RR15): 1-112.
Reddel HK, Barnes DJ et al. Pharmacological strategies for self management of
asthma exacerbations. Eur Respir J 2006; 28: 182-99.
Reed MR, Murray JR, Abdy SE, et al. The use of digital X-ray radiogrammetry and
peripheral dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in patients attending fracture clinic
after distal forearm fracture. Bone 2004; 34:716-719.
Reese and Betts. A Practical Approach to Infectious Diseases. 2002. 5ª edición.
Reese y Betts. A practical approach to infectious diseases. Little Brown& Company.
Philadelphia. 2003. 5ª Ed.
Régis Peffault de Latour R. Allogeneic stem cell transplantation in paroxysmal
nocturnal hemoglobinuria. Haematologica 2012;97:1666-76.
Reid IR, Miller P, Lyles K et al. Comparison of a single infusion of zoledronic acid
with risedronate for Paget´s disease. N Engl J Med 2005;353:898-908.
Reiner Z, Catapano AL, De Backer G, et al. ESC/EAS Guidelines for the management
of dyslipidaemias: the Task Force for the management of dyslipidaemias of the
European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Atherosclerosis Society
(EAS). Eur Heart J. 2011;32:1769-818.
Reisch N, Arlt W. Fine Tuning for Quality of Life: 21st Century Approach to
Treatment of Addison´s Disease. Endocrinol Metab Clin N Am. 2009;38:407-418.
Reiter GS. Comprehensive clinical care. managing HIV as a cronic illness. AIDS Clin
Care 2000; 12: 13-19.
Remuzzi G, Schieppati A, Ruggenenti P. Nephropathy in patients with type 2
diabetes. N Engl J Med 2002; 346:1.145-1.151.
Revilla FJ. Huntington Disease. E-Medicine, november 2004.
Rhee. Manual de Urgencias Oftalmológicas -The Wills Eye Hospital. 4ª Edición.
2004. Ed Mc Graw-Hill Interamericana.
Richter JE. Oesophageal motility disorders. Lancet 2001 358: 823-28.
Rietjens J et al. Physician reports of terminal sedation without hydration or
nutrition for patients nearing death in the Netherlands. Ann Intern Med
2004;141:178-185.
Rimola A, García-Tsao G, Navasa M et al. Diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis of
spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: a consensus document. J Hepatol 2000;32:142153.
Risitano AM, Selleri C. Alemtuzumab is safe and effective as immunosuppressive
treatment for aplastic anaemia and single-lineage marrow failure: a pilot study and
a survey from the EBMT WPSAA. Br J Haematol 2010;148:791-796.
Rivas de Andrés JJ, Jiménez López MF, Molins López-Rodó L et al. Normativa sobre
el diagnóstico y tratamiento del neumotórax espontáneo. Normativas de la
Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica. Arch Bronconeumol 2008;
44: 437-48.
Rivera J, Alegre C, Carbonell J et al. Documento Consenso SER sobre fibromialgia.
Reumatol Clin 2006; 2 suppl 1:55-66.
Rivero A, Zambrana JL, Pachón J. Fiebre de duración intermedia. Enferm Infecc
Microbiol Clin 2003;21:147-52.
Rivers EP, Otero RM, Nguyen HB: Approach to the patient in shock. En: Judith E.
Tintinalli, et al (eds). Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide. 6th ed.
Nueva York: McGraw-Hill; 2004: 219-225.
Rizwan Sohail M, Wilson WR. Infections of nonvalvular cardiovascular devices. En:
Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, ed. Mandell, Douglas and Bennett´s Principles and
practice of infectious diseases. 7ª ed. Churchill Livingstone. New York 2010.
pp.1227-1242.
Roberts EA, Schilsky ML. Diagnosis and treatment of Wilson disease. Hepatology
2008;47:2089-2111.
Rockall TA, Logan RF, Devlin HB et al. Selection of patients for early discharge or
outpatient care after acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. National Audit of
Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage. Lancet 1996;347:1138-1140.
Rockey DC. Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding. Gastroenterology 2006;130:165-171.
Rocky DC, Caldweell SM, Goodman ZD, et al. Liver biopsy. Hepatology. 2009; 49:
1017-1044.
Rodriguez Baño J, Domínguez Luzón MA. Infecciones relacionadas con material
protésico. En Farreras, Rozman. Tratado de Medicina Interna. 16ª Ed. Elsevier
2008. pp 2592-2597.
Rodríguez D, Sequera P. Tratamiento de fracaso renal agudo. En Nefrología Clínica,
3ª ed. Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 783-798.
Rodríguez M. Dermatitis de contacto irritativa profesional: causas, prevención y
tratamiento. Piel 2003, 18: 198-203.
Rodríguez Pla A. Poliarteritis nodosa, granulomatosis de Wegener y otras vasculitis
primarias sistémicas necrotizantes. En: Cañete J, Gómez- Reino JJ, González-Gay
MA, Herrero Beaumont G, Morillas L, Pablos JL, Sanmartí R (eds). Manual SER de
las enfermedades reumáticas. Editorial Médica Panamericana. Buenos Aires 2008.
Rojo Marcos G, Cuadros González J, Arranz Caso A. Enfermedades infecciosas
importadas en España. Med Clin 2008;131:540-50.
Rollman BL, Elnap BH, Mazumdar S, et al. A randomized trial to improve the
quality of treatment for panic and generalized anxiety disorders in primary care.
Arch Gen Psychiatry 2005; 62: 1332.
Román G. Managing Vascular Demencia. Science Press Ltd, 2003.
Romero E, Martín AJ, de Mier M et. al. En: Rinitis. Guías clínicas en Atención
Primaria 2003;3 (5).
Romi F, Gilhus NE, Aarli JA. Myasthenia Gravis: clinical, inmunological and
therapeutic advances. Acta Neurol Scand 2005: 111: 134-141.
Rope, A; Brown, R. Principios de Neurología de Adams y Víctor. 8ª ed. Madrid:
McGraw Hill, 2007.
Ropper, AH. Selective treatment of multiple sclerosis. N Engl J Med 2006; 354:965.
Rose BD. Clinical physiology of acid-base and electrolyte disoders (4ª ed). New
York: McGraw- Hill, 1994:357-70, 776-99.
Rose BD. Clinical physiology of acid-base and electrolyte disorders (4ª ed). New
York: McGraw-Hill, 1994:357-70, 776-99.
Rose BP, Post TW. Estados edematosos. En Trastornos de los electrolitos y del
equilibrio ácido-base. Marban Libros, SL 2005, Madrid. 478-534.
Rosendaal FR, Vessey M, Rumley A, et al. Hormonal replacement therapy,
prothrombotic mutations and the risk of venous thrombosis. Br J Haematol 2002;
116:851-854.
Roson B, Carratalà J, Verdaguer R, Dorca J, Manresa F, Gudiol F. Prospective study
of the usefulness of sputum Gram stain in the initial approach to communityacquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization. Clin Infect Dis. 2000 Oct;31(4):86974.
Roson B, Fernández-Sabe N, Carratala J, Verdaguer R, Dorca J, Manresa F, Gudiol F.
Contribution of a urinary antigen assay (Binax NOW) to the early diagnosis of
pneumococcal pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Jan 15;38(2):222-6.
Ross AG, Bartley PB, Sleigh AC, Olds GR et al. Schistosomiasis. NEJM
2002;346:1212-20.
Roula XJ, Zarco P, Sanz J et al. Documento SER de consenso sobre el uso de las
terapias biológicas en la espondilitis anquilosante y otras espondiloartropatias
excepto la artritis psoriásica. Reumatol Clin 2011;7:113-123.
Roy F, Ocular differential diagnosis. 7ª ed. Lea&Febiger, 2002.
Roy F. Ocular differential diagnosis. 7ª ed. Lea&Febiger, 2002.
Roy F. Ocular differential diagnosis. 7ª ed. Lea&Febiger, 2002.
Roy V, Ochs L, et al. Late infections following allogenic bone narrow
transplantation: Suggested strategies for prophylaxis. Leuk Lymphoma 1997; 26:1.
Ruano M, Tormo C. Manual de soporte vital avanzado. 3ª ed. Masson, 2003.
Ruchholtz S, Nast-Kolb D. Craniocerebral Trauma. Unfallchirurg. 2003
Oct;106(10):839-53.
Ruddy S, Harris ED, Sledge CB, Budd R, Sergent JS, Kelley WN, eds. Kelley´s
Textbook of Rheumatology, 7ª Ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders, 2005.
Ruddy S, Harris ED, Sledge CB, Budd R, Sergent JS, Kelley WN, eds. Kelley´s
Textbook of Rheumatology, 7ª Ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders, 2005.
Ruiz JC, Arias M. Técnicas e indicaciones de la biopsia renal. En Nefrología Clínica,
3ª Ed. Madrid. Panamericana 2009, 172-175.
Ruiz JC, López G. Exploración del riñón y la vía urinaria. Nefrología Clínica, 2ª ed.
Madrid: Panamericana 2003, 135-139.
Ruiz JC. Protocolo diagnóstico de la oligoanuria. Medicine 2003; 8: 6011-6013.
Ruiz-Camps I, Aguado JM, Almirante B, Bouza E, Ferrer-Barbera CF, Len O, et al.
Guidelines for the prevention of invasive mould diseases caused by filamentous
fungi by the Spanish Society of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology
SEIMC). Clin Microbiol Infect 2011;17: 1-24.
Ruiz-Irastorza G, Hunt BJ, Khamashta MA. A systematic review of secondary
thromboprophylaxis in patients with antiphospholipid antibodies. Arthritis Rheum
2007;57:1487-95.
Runyon BA. A primer on detecting cirrhosis and acring for these patients without
causing harm. Int J Hepatol. 2011: 801-983.
Runyon BA. Management of adult patients with ascites due to cirrhosis: an update.
Hepatology 2009;49:2087-107.
Russo TA. Actinomicosis. En: Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Braunwald E, Hauser SL, Longo
DL, Jameson JL, Loscalzo J, eds. Harrison´s Principles of Internal Medicine (17ª ed.).
New York: McGraw-Hill Medical 2008:996-999.
Russo TA. Agents of Actinomycosis. En: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, ed.
Principles and practice of infectious diseases. 7ª ed. U.S.A.: Elsevier Churchill
Livingstone Inc., 2010:3209-3219.
Ryan E, Wilson M, Kain K. Illness alter internacional travel. N Engl J Med
2002;347:505-16.
Ryder SD. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
in adults. Gut 2003; 52 (Suppl 3): 1-8.
Saavedra Vallejo MP, Martín Peña G, Rodríguez García A, Arrieta Blanto F. Una guía
rápida para la administración de nutrición enteral y parenteral. Med Clin Espan
1994; 194 (3): 788-795.
Sacks DB, Bruns DE, Goldstein DE, Maclaren NK, McDonald JM, Parrott M.
Guidelines and recommendations for laboratory analysis in the diagnosis and
management of diabetes mellitus. Clin Chem. 2002;48(3):436-72.
Sadock BJ, Sadock V, et al. Sinopsis de Psiquiatría. Waverly Hispánica, 2004.
Said G; Lacroix C. Primary and secondary vasculitic neuropathy. J Neurol 2005:
252:633-641.
Saigí I, Pérez A. Hiperglucemia inducida por glucocorticoides. Semin Fund Esp
Reumatol 2011;12:83-90.
Saigí I, Pérez A. Management of glucocorticoid induced hyperglycemia. Rev Clin
Esp 2010;210:397-403.
Saiz Díaz, RA, Porta Etessam J, García Morales J, Álvarez Tejerían J, De la Peña P.
Epilepsia y embarazo. Neurología 2000;15(10):59.
Sala T. Tumores de las vías biliares. En: Berenguer J, Bruguera M, Garcia M, Rodrigo
L, ed. Enfermedades hepáticas y biliares. Madrid: ELBA, S.A., 2001: 353-369.
Salerno F, Gerbes A, Gines P, et al. Diagnosis, prevention and treatment of the
hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis: a consensus workshop of the international
ascites club. Gut 2007;56:1310-18.
Salerno F, Navickis RJ, Wilkes MM. Albumin Infusion Improves Outcomes of
Patients with Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized
Trials. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2012;21:1404-8.
Salleras L, ed. Vacunaciones preventivas. Principios y aplicaciones (2ª Ed).
Barcelona: Masson S.A. 2003.
Salvarani C, Cantini F, Hunder GG, et al. Polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell
arteritis. Lancet 2008;372:234-45.
Sánchez J, García A. Pénfigo. Actas Dermosifiliogr 2005, 96: 329-56.
Sánchez Peláez O, et al. Infecciones importadas. En Protocolos de enfermedades
infecciosas de la SEMI. Disponible en:
http://www.fesemi.org/grupos/e_infecciosas/publicaciones/prot_einf_10.pdf.
Sandborn WJ, Fazio VW, Feagan BG, Hanauer SB; American Gastroenterological
Association Clinical Practice Committee. AGA technical review on perianal Crohn´s
disease. Gastroenterology. 2003;125:1508-30.
Sande MA, Gwaltney JM. Acute Community-Acquired Bacterial Sinusitis:
Continuing Challenges and Current Management. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2004;
39:(Suppl 3)151-158.
Sander E, Rubinstein A, et al. Guidelines for the management of aneurismal
subarachnoid hemorrhage: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the
American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 2012;43:17111737.
Sans-Sabrafen J, Besses Raebel C, Vives Corrons JL. Hematología clínica. 5ª Edición.
2006. Elsevier España, S.A.
Santos J, Tenorio M, Lieño F. Fracaso renal agudo parenquimatoso. En Nefrología
Clínica, 3ª ed. Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 765-774.
Sarabahi S, Tiwari VK, Arora S, Capoor MR, Pandey A. Changing pattern of fungal
infection in burn patients. Burns. 2012;38:520-8.
Sarnak MJ, Levey AS et al: Kidney disease as a risk factor for development of
cardiovascular disease. A statement from the American Herat Association Councils
on Kidney in Cardiovascular disease, High Blood Pressure Research, Clinical
Cardiology, and Epidemiology and Prevention. Circulation 2003;108:2154-2169.
Sartelli M, Catena F, Coccolini F, Pinna AD. Antimicrobial management of intraabdominal infections: literature´s guidelines. World J Gastroenterol 2012;18:86571.
Sathasivam S. Current and emerging treatments for the management of
myasthenia gravis. Ther Clin Risk Manag 2011;7:313-23.
Sato M, Wright PF. Current status of vaccines for parainfluenza virus infections.
Pediatr Infect Dis J 2008;27:S123-5.
Sauer R, Becker H, Hohenberger W, et al. Preoperative versus postoperative
chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer. N Engl J Med 2004;351:1731-1740.
Saunthararajá Y, Vichinsky E. Sickle Cell Disease. En Hoffman R, Benz E, Shattil S,
ed. Hematology. Basic Principles and Practice, 5ª ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier,
2009:577-603.
Schantz PM. Tapeworms (cestodiasis). Gastroenterol Clin North Am 1996 Sep;
25(3): 637-53.
Schecter WP. Peritoneum and acute abdomen. En: Norton JA y cols: Surgery: Basic
Science and Clinical Evidence. New York: Springer Verlag, 2001; pp: 413-428.
Schiller LR. Chronic diarrhea. Gastroenterology. 2004;127(1):287-93.
Schlagenhauf P, et al. Sex and gender differences in travel-associated disease. Clin
Infect Dis 2010;50:826-832.
Schmidt GD, Roberts LS, Janovy J. Gerald D. Schmidt and Larry S. Roberts´
Foundations of Parasitology. 6th ed. McGraw-Hill; 2000:405-12.
Schnall SF, Benz EJ. Hemoglobinopatias. En Mazza JJ, ed. Hematología Clínica, 3ª ed
(edición en español). Madrid: Marbán, 2005: 166-186.
Scholes D, Hooton TM, Roberts PL et. al. Risk factors associated with acute
pyelonephritis in healthy women. Ann Intern Med. 2005; 142:20-7.
Schslossberg D. Fever and rash. Infect Dis Clin North Am 10: 101, 1996.
Schubert MC, Sridhar S, Schade R et. al. What every gastroenterologist needs to
know about common anorectal disorders. World J Gastroenterol 2009;15:3201-09.
Schuchat A, Robinson K, Wenger JD, Harrison LH, Farley M, Reingold AL, et al.
Bacterial meningitis in the United States in 1995. N Engl J Med 1997; 337: 970-976.
Schumaker GL, Epstein SK. Managing acute respiratory failure during exacerbation
of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Care 2004; 49:766-82.
Schwartz DA, Wiersema MJ, Dudiak KM et al. A comparison of endoscopic
ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and exam under anesthesia for
evaluation of Crohn´s perianal fistulas. Gastroenterology. 2001;1211064-72.
Segal BH, WalshTJ, Gea- Banacloche JH, Holland SM. Infections in the cancer
patient. En: De Vita VT, Hellman S, Rosenberg S.A., ed. Cancer. Principles and
Practice of Oncology. 7ª ed. Filadelfia: Lippincott- Williams and Wilkins Publishers,
2005. pp. 2486-2514.
Segura J. Tratamiento de la Hipertensión arterial. En Nefrología Clínica, 3ª Ed.
Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 249-257.
Seijo-Rios S, García-Pagán JC. Portal vein thrombosis. Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010,
33: 179-90.
Selby PL, Davie MW, Rolston SH, Stone MD. 2002 Guidelines on management of
Paget´s disease of bone. Bone 31:366-373.
SEOM Clinical Guidelines for the treatment of early breast cancer. Clin Transl Oncol
2010;12:711-718.
SEOM Clinical Guidelines for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Clin Transl
Oncol 2010;12:719-723.
SEPAR-SEIMC. Documento de consenso sobre diagnóstico, tratamiento y
prevención de la tuberculosis. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2010; 28:297e1-297e20.
Sequera P, Rodríguez D. Alteraciones del metabolismo del potasio. En: L. Hernando
Avendaño. Nefrología Clínica. 2ª ed. Madrid, 2003; 56-65.
Sereti I, Lane HC.Immunopathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus. Clin
Infect Dis 2001; 32: 1738-1755.
Shanafelt TD, Kay NE. Comprehesive Management of the CLL patient: A Holistic
Approach. Hematology (Am Soc Hematol Educ Program) 2007; 324-331.
Shankland KR, Armitage JO, Hancock BW. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Lancet.
2012;380(9844):848-57.
Shaw LJ, Berman DS, Maron DJ et al. Optimal medical therapy with or without
percutaneous coronary intervention to reduce ischemic burden: results from the
Clinical Outcomes Utilizing Revascularization and Aggressive Drug Evaluation
(COURAGE) trial nuclear substudy. Circulation 2008;117:1283-1291.
Sheon RP, Moskowitz RW, Goldberg VM. Soft tissue rheumatic pain: recognition,
management and prevention. 3ª ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1996.
Sheridan AM. Overview of the patogénesis and management of acute tubular
necrosis. En Therapy in Nephrology and Hypertension. Brady and Wilcox. Ed.
Saunders 2003. 13-18.
Sherif R, Segal BH. Pulmonary aspergillosis: clinical presentation, diagnostic tests,
management and complications. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2010;16:242-50.
Shirtliff ME, Mader JT. Acute septic arthritis. Clin Microbiol Rev 2002; 15:527-544.
Sibai BM. Diagnosis and management of Gestacional Hypertension and
Preeclampsia. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 102: 181-192.
Sidiropoulos PL, Hatemi G, Song IH et al. Evidence-based recommendations for the
management of ankylosing spondylitis: systematic literature search of 3E initiative
in rheumatology involving a broad panel of experts and practicing
rheumatologists. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2008;47:355-61.
Siegel JD, Rhinehart E, Jackson M and the HICPAC. Guidelines for isolation
precautions: preventing transmission of infectious agents in healthcare settings.
2007. http.//www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dhgp/pdf/isolation 2007.
Sifrim D, Castell D, Dent J, Kahrilas PJ. Gastro-oesophageal reflux monitoring:
review and consensus report on detection and definitions of acid, non-acid, and gas
reflux. Gut 2004; 53: 1024-1031.
Silberstein SD. Comprehensive management of headache and depression.
Cephalalgia 1998, 18 (Suppl. 21), 50-5.
Silkense JR, Kasiske BL. Pruebas de laboratorio en las enfermedades renales:
aclaramiento, análisis de orina y biopsia renal. En El Riñón. Brenner B. Ed ElsevierSaunders España 2005, 1107-1150.
Silva Fernández L, Andreu Sánchez JL (ed). Órdenes de tratamiento en
reumatología 2010. Farmalia Comunicaciones S.L. 2010.
Silverman H ed. Nutritional requirements. En: Parenteral and enteral nutrition (2
ed). Norwalk: Appleton Lange, 1989; 4:85-116.
Simon L, Gauvin F, Amre DK, Saint-Louis P, Lacroix J. Serum Procalcitonin and CREactive Protein levels as markers of bacterial Infection: A Systematic Review and
Meta-analysis. CID 2004; 39:206-17.
Simon LS. Therapeutic injection of joints and soft tissues. In: Crofford L, Klippel JH,
Stone J, Weyand CM. Primer on the rheumatic diseases. 12ª ed. Atlanta:Arthritis
Foundation, 2001:579-91.
Simoni P. Who should be tested for thrombophilia? Curr Opin Hematol 2006;13:
337-343.
Sin LK, Yeh KM, Lin JC, Fung CP, Chang FY. Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess: a
new invasive syndrome. Lancet Infect Dis 2012;12:881-7.
Singh JA, Furst DE, Bharat A et al. 2012 update of 2008 American College of
Rheumatology recommendations for use of diseases -modifying antirheumatic
drugs and biological agents in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Care
& research 2012; 64: 625-639.
Singh N. Antifungal prophylaxis for solid organ transplant recipients: seeking
clarity amidst controversy. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 31:545.
Sjöström L, Peltonen M, Jacobson P, Sjöström CD, Karason K, Wedel H, et al.
Bariatric surgery and long-term cardiovascular events. JAMA 2012;307:56-65.
Skalsky K, Yahav D, Bishara J, Pitlik S, Leibovici L, Paul M. Treatment of human
brucellosis: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
BMJ 2008;336:701-4.
Skeie GO, Apostolski S, Evoli A, et al. Guidelines for treatment of autoimmune
neuromuscular transmission disorders. Eur J Neurol 2010;17:893.
Smith EKM. Algunas guías terapéuticas. En: Líquidos y electrolitos. México. El
Manual Moderno. 1982: 148-169.
Smith SC, Jr., Allen J, Blair SN, et al. AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention
for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006
update: endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Circulation
2006;113:2363-2372.
Smolen JS, Landewe R, Breedveld FC et al. EULAR Recommendations for
management of rheumatoid arthritis with synthetic and biological diseasemodifying antirheumatics drugs. Ann Rheum Dis 2010;69:964-975.
Soar J, Deakin CD, Soar J et al. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for
Resuscitation 2005: Section 7. Cardiac arrest in special circumstances.
Resuscitation 2005; 67S1,S135-S170.
Sobel JD. Vulvovaginal candidosis. Lancet 2007; 369(9577): 1961-1971.
Sobol SE. Epiglottitis and croup. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2008;41:551-566.
Sociedad española de Hematología y Hemoterapia. Documento de consenso.
Directrices de diagnóstico, tratamiento y seguimiento de la PTI. 2011.
Sociedad Española de Reumatología: Actualización de la guía de práctica clínica
para el manejo de la artritis reumatoide en España. 2011: http://www.ser.es.
Sociedad Española de Transfusión Sanguínea. Guía sobre la transfusión de
componentes sanguíneos y derivados plasmáticos. 4ª ed, 2010.
Solera J, Geijo P, Largo J, et al. A randomized, double-blind study to assess the
optimal duration of doxycycline treatment for human brucellosis. Clin Infect Dis
2004;39:1776-1782.
Solera J, Martínez E, Espinosa A, Castillejos ML, Geijo P, et al. Multivariate model for
predicting relapse in human brucellosis. J Infect 1998; 36:85-92.
Solera J. Update on brucellosis: therapeutic challenges. Int J Antimicrob Agents
2010;36 Suppl 1:S18-20. Epub 2010 Aug 6.
Solís JA, Pardo A, Quintero E, Herrero JI. Enfermedades metabólicas.
Gastroenterología y Hepatología continuada 2004;3:193-209.
Solomkin JS, Mazuski JE, Baron EJ, et al. Guidelines for the selection of antiinfective agents for complicated intra-abdominal infections. Clin Infect Dis
2003;997-1005.
Solomkin JS, Mazuski JE, Bradley JS, et al. Diagnosis and management of
complicated intra-abdominal infection in adults and children: guidelines by the
Surgical Infection Society and Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect
Dis 2010;50:133-64.
Soon YY, Stockler MR, Askie LM, Boyer MJ. Duration of chemotherapy for advanced
non-small-cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized
trials. J Clin Oncol 2009;27:3277.
Soriano S, Hernando L. Insuficiencia renal crónica. En Nefrología Clínica, 3ª ed.
Madrid. Panamericana 2009, 801-869.
Soriano S, Hernando L. Insuficiencia renal crónica. En Nefrología Clínica, 3ª Ed.
Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 801-869.
Soriano V, Gutierrez M, Bravo R, González-Lahoz J. Diagnóstico serológico de la
infección por el VIH-1. Rev Clin Esp 1994; 194: 558-567.
Soriguer F, Goday A, Bosch-Comas A, et al. Prevalence of diabetes mellitus and
impaired glucose regulation in Spain: the Diabetes Study. Diabetologia 2011;
55:88-93.
Sotil EU, Jensen DM. Serum enzymes associated with cholestasis. Clin Liver Dis
2004; 8:41-54.
Spalton D. Atlas de Oftalmología Clínica. 3ª ed. Elsevier, 2006.
Special Writing Group of the Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and
Kawasaki Disease of the Council on Cardiovascular Disease in the Young of the
American Heart Association. Guidelines for the diagnosis of rheumatic fever: Jones
criteria, 1992 update. JAMA 1992;268:2069-73.
Spira AM. Assessment of travellers who return home ill. Lancet. 2003;361:145969.
Spivak JL. Polycythemia vera. Myths, mechanisms and management. Blood. 2002;
100: 4272-4290.
Sprung CL, Annane D, Keh D, Moreno R, Singer M, Freivogel K, et al. Hydrocortisone
therapy for patients with septic shock. N Engl J Med 2008;358:111-24.
Stagnaro-Green A, Abalovich M, Alexander E, et al. The American Thyroid
Association Taskforce on Thyroid Disease During Pregnancy and Postpartum,
Thyroid. October 2011, 21:1081-1125.
Stahl, S, et al. Psicofarmacología esencial. Bases neurociencíticas y aplicaciones
clínicas. Ariel Neurociencias, 2002.
Stanley JR. Bullous pemphigoid. In: Fitzpatrick tb, Eisen AZ, WolffK, et al.
Dermatology in general medicine. 4ª ed. New York. Mc Graw-Hill 1993:1783-95.
Stasi R, Sarpatwari A, Segal JB, Osborn J, Evangelista ML, Cooper N, Provan D,
Newland A, Amadori S, and Bussel JB. Effects of eradication of Helicobacter pylori
infection in patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura: a systematic
review. Blood 2009;113:1231-1240.
Steg PG, James SK, Atar D, et al. ESC Guidelines for the management of acute
myocardial infarction in patients presenting with ST-segment elevation: The Task
Force on the management of ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction of
the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2012;33:2569-619.
Stein J, Hollander E, et al. Tratado de los trastornos de ansiedad. Ars Medica, 2004.
Stevenson M. HIV-1 pathogenesis. Nature Med 2003; 7:853-860.
Stewart AF. Clinical practice: hypercalcemia associated with cancer. N Engl J Med
2005;27;352(4): 373-9.
Stewart. La corteza suprarrenal en: Larsen et al. Williams. Tratado de
Endocrinología. 10ª ed. Ed. Elsevier. Madrid 2004.
Stone J. Immune- complex mediated small vessel vasculitis. En: En: Firestein GS,
Budd RC, Harris ED, McInnes IB, Rudi S y Sergent JS (eds). Kelley´s Textbook of
Rheumatology. Elsevier. Filadelfia 2009.
Stone RM. The difficult problem of acute myeloid leukemia in the older adult. CA
Cancer J Clin 2002;52:363-71.
Stoyioglou A, Jaff MR. Medical treatment of peripheral arterial disease: a
comprehensive review. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2004;15:1197-1207.
Strate LL, Naumann CR. The role of colonoscopy and radiological procedures in the
management of acute lower intestinal bleeding. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
2010;8:333-43.
Straus SE, Glasziou P, Haynes RB, Richardson WS. Medicina Basada en la Evidencia.
Cómo ejercer y enseñar la MBE. Elsevier, Madrid 2006.
Strauss GM. Adyuvant chemotherapy of lung cancer: Methodologic issues and
therapeutic advances. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 2005;19:263-281.
Street E et al. BASHH UK guideline for the management of epididymo-orchitis,
2010. Int J STD AIDS 2011;22:361-365.
Stroncek D, Rebulla P. Platelet transfusions. Lancet 2007;370:427-38.
Surks MI et al. American Thyroid Association guidelines for use of laboratory tests
in thyroid disorders. JAMA 1990;263:1529.
Surviving Sepsis Campaign http://www.survivingsepsis.org/Pages/default.aspx.
Swartz MN. Cellulitis. New Engl J Med 2004; 350(9): 904-12.
Swash, M, Schwartz MS. Neuromuscular Diseases. A Practical Approach to
Diagnosis and Management. Third Ed. Springer; 1997.
Tabernero Romo JM. Transtornos del metabolismo del magnesio. Hipomagnesemia
e hipermagnesemia. En: J. Montoliu. Metabolismo electrolítico y equilibrio ácidobase. Fisiopatología, clínica y tratamiento. Barcelona, 1994; 121-130.
Tabernero Romo JM. Trastornos del metabolismo del magnesio. Hipomagnesemia
e hipermagnesemia. En: J. Montoliu. Metabolismo electrolítico y equilibrio ácidobase. Fisiopatología, clínica y tratamiento. Barcelona, 1994; 121-130.
Talley NJ. Management of chronic constipation. Rev Gastroenterol Dis 2004;4:1824.
Tallman MS, Altman JK. How I treat acute promyelocytic leukemia. Blood
2009;114:5126-35.
Tasman W. Duane´s Clinical Ophthalmology. 2005 Ed. Lippincott-Raven.
Tavill AS. Diagnosis and management of hemochromatosis. Hepatology
2001;33:1321-1328.
Taylor AJ, Carqueira M, Hodgson JMB, et al.
ACCF/SCCT/ACR/AHA/ASE/ASNC/NASCI/SCAI/SCMR 2010 Appropriate Use
Criteria for Cardiac Computed Tomography: A Report of the American College of
Cardiology Foundation Appropiate Use Critera Task Force, the Society of
Cardiovascular Computed Tomography, the American College of Radiology, the
American Heart Association, the American Society of Echocardiography, the
American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, the North American Society for
Cardiovascular Imaging, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and
Interventions, and the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. Circulation.
2010;122:e525-e555.
Tefferi A, Vardiman JW. Myelodysplastic syndromes. N Engl J Med 2009;361:187285.
Tefferi A. The Forgotten Myeloproliferative Disorder: Myeloid Metaplasia. The
Oncologist 2003; 8: 225-231.
Tendera M, Aboyans V, Barthelink ML. ESC Guidelines on the diagnosis and
treatment of peripheral artery diseases: Document covering atherosclerotic
disease of extracranial carotid and vertebral, mesenteric, renal, upper and lower
extremity arteries: the Task Force on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral
Artery Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J.
2011;32:2851-906.
Tenorio M, Felipe C et al. Pronóstico del fracaso renal agudo. En Nefrología Clínica,
3ª ed. Madrid: Panamericana 2009, 775-782.
Tharp MD. Chronic urticaria: pathophysiology and treatment approaches. Journal
of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 1996;98:S325-30.
Thatte L, Oster JR, Singer I. Review of the literature: severe hyperphosphatemia.
Am J Med Sci 1995;310:167-7.
The ARDS Definition Task Force. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. The Berlin
definition. JAMA 2012; 307:2526-33.
The use of opioids for the treatment of chronic pain: A consensus statement from
the American Academy of Pain Medicine and the American Pain Society. Clin J Pain
1997; 13(1): 6-8.
Thiele J, Kvasnicka HM. A critical reappraisal of the WHO classification of the
chronic myeloproliferative disorders. Leukemia. Lymphoma. 2006; 47: 381-396.
Thirumaran M, Sundar R, Sutcliffe IM et al. Is investigation of patients with
haemoptysis and normal chest radiograph justified? Thorax 2009; 64:854-6.
Thomas JR, von Gunten CI. Clinical management of dyspnoea. Lancet Oncol 2002;
3:223-228.
Thomas PA, Geraldine P. Infectious keratitis. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2007;20(2):12941.
Thomas PD, Forbes A, Green J et al. Guidelines for the investigation of chronic
diarrhoea, 2nd edition. Gut. 2003;52 Suppl 5:v1-15.
Thomas Z, Fraser GL. An update on the diagnosis of adrenal insufficiency and the
use of corticotherapy in critical illness. Ann Pharmacother 2007;41:1456-65.
Thomé SD, Petz L. Anemias Hemolíticas Hereditarias y Adquiridas. En Mazza JJ, ed.
Hematología Clínica, 3ª ed (edición en español). Madrid: Marbán S.L., 2005: 108140.
Toews GB. Respiratory Acidosis. En: Acid-Base and Electrolyte Disorders: A
companion to Brenner & Rector´s The Kidney. Philadelphia, Saunders 2002; 129146.
Tohme JF, Bilezikian JP: Hypocalcemic emergencies. Endocrinol Metab Clin North
Am 1993; 22:363-375.
Torrabadella de Reynoso P, Jiménez Morell M. Sepsis y shock séptico. En: Farreras,
Rozman. Tratado de Medicina Interna. 16ª Ed. Elsevier 2008. pp 2580-2586.
Torres A, Domínguez-Gil B, Carreño A et al. Conservative versus
immunosuppressive treatment of patients with idiopathic membranous
nephropathy. Kidney Int 2002; 61: 219-227.
Torres A. Alteraciones del metabolismo del calcio, fósforo y magnesio. En:
Farreras-Rozman. Medicina Interna. 15ª ed. Madrid, 2004; 1853-1862.
Tracy CM, Epstein AE, Darbar D, et al. 2012 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused update of the
2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: a
report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart
Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 2012;126:1784 -1800.
Trakker RV. Hypocalcemia: pathogenesis, differential diagnosis and management.
En: Favus MJ, ed. Primer of the metabolic bone diseases and disorders of mineral
metabolism. American Society for Bone and Mineral Reseach 2003; 271-4.
Tramer MT. Strategies for postoperative nausea and vomiting. Best practice&
Research Clinical Anaesthesiology 2004;18:693-701.
Travis SPL, Stange EF, Lémann M, et al. for the European Crohn´s and Colitis
Organisation (ECCO). European Consensus on the diagnosis and management of
ulcerative colitis: current management. J Crohn´s & Colitis 2008; 2: 24-62.
Treatment of convulsive status epilepticus-recommendations of the Epilepsy
Foundation of America´s Working Group on Status Epilepticus. JAMA 1993, vol 270
(7):854-9.
Treon SP, Dimopoulos M, Kyle RA. Waldenstrom´s macroglobulinemia. Semin
Oncol. 2003; 30:107-290.
Troidle L, Finkelstein. Treatment and outcome of CPD-associated peritonitis. Ann
Clin Microbiol Antimicrob 2006;5:6.
Tschopp JM, Rami-Porta R, Noppen M et al. Management of Spontaneous
Pneumothorax: State of the Art. Eur Respir J 2006; 28:637-50.
Ulíbarri Pérez JL, Cabrerizo García L, González Fernández. En Gil Hernández A, ed.
Tratado de Nutrición [tomo IV]. Acción Médica, Madrid 2005; cap 4.1: 1-27.
Update to CDC´s Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2010: oral
cephalosporins no longer a recommended treatment for gonococcal infections.
CDC. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. Aug 2012.
Vahanian A, Alfieri O, Andreotti F, et al. Guidelines on the management of valvular
heart disease (version 2012): The joint task force on the management of valvular
heart disease of the European Society of Cardiology and the European Association
for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. Eur Heart J 2012; 33: 2451-96.
Valderrabano F. Tratado de Hemodiálisis. Barcelona. Editorial médica JIMS, S.L.
1999.
Valerio L, Sabriá M, Fabregat A. Las enfermedades tropicales en el mundo
occidental. Med Clin (Barc) 2002;118(13):508-14.
Vallejo J, et al. Trastornos afectivos: ansiedad y depresión, 2000.
Van Besien K, Cabanillas F. Clinical manifestations, staging, and treatment of nonHodgkin lymphoma. En: Hoffman R ed. Haematology. Basic principles and practice
(3rd edn). New York: Churchill Livingstone, 2000: 1293-1338.
van Crevel H, Hijdra A, de Gans J. Lumbar puncture and the risk of herniation:
when should we first perform CT? J Neurol 2002; 249; 129-137.
van Doorn PA, Ruts L, Jacobs BC. Clinical features, pathogenesis, and treatment of
Guillain-Barré syndrome. Lancet Neurol 2008;7:939-50.
Van Gijn J, Rinkel. G. Subarachnoid haemorrhage. Lancet 2007;369:306-318.
Vanderschueren S, Knockaert D, Adriaenssens T, et al. From prolonged febrile
illness to fever of unknown origin: the challenge continues. Arch Intern Med.
2003;163:1033-1041.
Vaquero J, Blei AT. Etiology and management of fulminant hepatic failure. Curr
Gastroenterol Rep 2003; 5: 39-47.
Varghese GM, Trowbridge P, Doherty T. Investigating and managing pyrexia of
unknown origin in adults. BMJ 2010;341:878-881.
Vehreschild JJ, Rüping MJ, Steinbach A, Cornely OA. Diagnosis and treatment of
fungal infections in allogeneic stem cell and solid organ transplant recipients.
Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2010;11:95-113.
Vendrell M, de Gracia J, Olveira C et al. Normativa SEPAR. Diagnóstico y
tratamiento de las bronquiectasias. Arch Bronconeumol 2009; 44:629-40.
Verbalis JG, Goldsmith SR, Greenberg A, Schrier RW, Sterns RH. Hyponatremia
treatment guidelines 2007: expert panel recommendations. Am J Med 2007;
120(11 Suppl 1): S1-21.
Viani GA, Afonso SL, Stefano EJ, et al. Adjuvant trastuzumab in the treatment of
Her2 positive early breast cancer: a meta-analysis of published randomized trials.
BMC Cancer 2007;7:153.
Vidal-Ríos P, Caixàs A, Cabezas R, Cajas P, García-Patterson A, et al. Análisis crítico
de la utilidad y coste del megatest en el manejo de los tumores hipofisarios.
Endocrinología 1994; 41:75-80
Vigilancia epidemiológica del SIDA en España. Registro nacional de casos de SIDA.
Actualización a junio de 2008. www.msc.es/sida.
Vilacosta I, Sarriá C, San Román JA Ed. Endocarditis Infecciosa. Ed Prous Science
Barcelona 2002.
Vilacosta I. Acute Aortic Syndrome. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2003;56(Supl.1):29-39.
Villena V, de Pablo A, Ferrer J et al. Normativa sobre diagnóstico y tratamiento del
derrame pleural. Recomendaciones SEPAR. Ed. Doyma 2006.
Viroslav J, Rosenblatt RL. Conversion from invasive to noninvasive ventilation. En
Hill N eds. Long-term mechanical ventilation. Lung Biology in Health and Disease.
Mrcel Dekker, Inc. New York, 2001.
Viteri Torres C. Tratamiento de la epilepsia en situaciones especiales. Ed Ars
Medica, 2004;19-24.
Vives Corrons JL. Hemoglobinopatías y Talasemias. En: Sanz MA, Carreras E, ed.
Manual Práctico de Hematología Clínica, 1ª ed. Barcelona: Ediciones Antares SCP.,
2002: 29-36.
Vose JM. Mantle cell lymphoma: 2012 update on diagnosis, risk-stratification, and
clinical management. Am J Hematol 2012;87:604-9.
Vossen CY, Rosendaal FR. EPCOT Study Group. Risk of arterial thrombosis in
carriers of familial thrombophilia. J Thromb Haemost 2006; 4:916-918.
Wadden TA, Foster GD. Behavioral treatment of obesity. Med Clin North Am
2000;84:441-461.
Wagner AD, Andresen J, Raum E, et al. Standardised work-up programme for fever
of unknown origin and contribution of magnetic resonance imaging for the
diagnosis of hidden systemic vasculitis. Ann Rheum Dis 2005;64:105-550.
Wägner AM, Cubero JM, Pérez A. Coma hiperglucémico en: Lloret J, Muñoz J et al.
Protocolos terapéuticos de Urgencias. 4ª edición. Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant
Pau. Ed. Masson. Barcelona 2004.
Wägner AM, Pérez A. Diabetic dyslipidemia: assessment and treatment. Med Clin
(Barc) 2002;119:260-4.
Wald A. Diagnosis of constipation in primary and secondary care. Rev
Gastroenterol Dis 2004;4 (S2):S28-S33.
Wallace DJ, Hahn BH, ed.: Dubois´ Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. 5ª ed. Baltimore,
Md: Williams and Wilkens; 1997.
Walsh JP, Ward LC, Stewart GO, et al; A randomized clinical trial comparing oral
alendronate and intravenous pamidronate for the treatment of Paget´s disease of
bone. Bone 2004;34:747-54.
Walsh TJ, Anaissie EJ, Denning DW, Herbrecht R et al. Infectious Diseases Society of
America. Treatment of aspergillosis: clinical practice guidelines of the Infectious
Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2008; 46:327-60.
Wareham DW, Breuer J. Herpes zoster. BMJ 2007;334:1211-15.
Warner ID, Wingo CS. Hipokaliemia-consequences, causes and correction. JANS
1997; 8: 1179-1188.
Warnes CA, Williams RG, Bashore TM, et al. ACC/AHA 2008 Guidelines for the
Management of Adults with Congenital Heart Disease. Circulation 2008;118:e714e833.
Warren RW, Perez MD, Wilking AP, Myones BL: Pediatric rheumatic diseases.
Pediatr Clin North Am 1994;41:783-818.
Watts RL, Koller WC. Movement Disorders. 2nd edition. 431-451; 779-791.
Wax D, Doshi A, Hossain S, Bodian CA, Krol M, Reich DL. Changing patterns of
postoperative nausea and vomiting prophylaxis drug use in academic anesthesia
practice. J Clin Anesth 2007;19:356-9.
Waye JD. Small-bowel endoscopy. Endoscopy 1999; 31:56-9.
Wayne E Anderson, Ling Xu. Endocrine Myopathies. Emedicine Neurology, 2004.
Weber DJ, Cohen MS. The acutely ill patient with fever and rash. En: GL Mandell et
al (eds). Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases, vol. 1, 7th ed. Philadelphia:
Churchill Livingstone, 2010; pp 791-809.
Webster GJM, Burroughs AK, Riordan SM. Review article: portal vein thrombosisnew insights into aetiology and management. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2005; 21: 19.
Webster J, Osborne S, Rickard C, Hall J. Clinically-indicated replacement versus
routine replacement of peripheral venous catheters. Cochrane Database Syst Rev.
2010 Mar 17;(3):CD007798. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD007798.pub2.
Wedemeyer H, Pischke S, Manns MP. Pathogenesis and treatment of hepatitis E
virus infection. Gastroenterology 2012;142:1388-1397.
Weening JJ, D´Agati VD, Schwartz MM et al. The classification of glomerulonephritis
in systemic lupus erythematosus revisited. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004;15:241-250.
Wei Ling Yu, Klaus Nielsen. Review of detection of Brucella spp. by Polymerase
Chain Reaction. Croat Med J. 2010; 51: 306-13.
Weiner ID, Wingo CS. Hyperkalemia. En: Acid-Base and Electrolyte Disorders: A
companion to Brenner & Rector´s The Kidney. Philadelphia, Saunders 2002; 395412.
Weiner ID, Wingo CS. Hypokalemia. En: Acid-Base and Electrolyte Disorders: A
companion to Brenner & Rector´s The Kidney. Philadelphia, Saunders 2002; 381394.
Weinstein WH, Hawley CJ, Bosch J. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology.
Elsevier Philadelphia 2005.
Weisinger JR, Bellorin-Font E: Magnesium and phosphorus. Lancet 1998;352: 391396.
Weissberg D, Refaley Y. Pneumothorax: experience with 1199 patients. Chest
2000; 117:1279-85.
Weitzenblum E, Chaouat A. Sleep and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Sleep
Med Rev 2004; 8:281-94.
Weller P. Travel advice. In Up To Date, Rose, BD(Ed), Up To Date, Wellesley, MA,
2008.
Weller P.Antiprotozoal therapies. In Up To Date, Rose, BD(Ed), Up To Date,
Wellesley, MA, 2009.
Whang EE, Ashley SW, Zinder MJ. Small bowel obstruction. Ileus and other
disorders of intestinal motility. En Schwartz S: Principles of Surgery. Mc Graw Hill
Companies, 2005; pp: 1027-1032.
Wheeler AH: Myofascial pain disorders: theory to therapy. Drugs 2004;64:45-62.
WHO: Guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant
tuberculosis. WHO/HTM/TB/2008.402.
WHO: Treatment of tuberculosis: Guidelines 4th ed.WHO/HTM/TB/2009.420.
Wiest R, Krag A, Gerbes A. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: recent guidelines and
beyond. Gut 2012;61:297-310.
Wiggins KJ, Johnson DW, Craig JC, Strippoli GF. Treatment of peritoneal dialysisassociated peritonitis: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Am J
Kidney Dis 2007; 50:967-88.
Wilcox CS. New insights into diuretic use in patients with chronic renal disease. J
Am Soc Nephrol 2002; 13: 798-805.
Williams AJ. ABC of oxygen. Assessing and interpreting arterial blood gases and
acid-base balance. BMJ 1998; 317:1213-16.
Williams EJ, Green J, Beckingham I, Parks R, Martin D, Lombard M; British Society
of Gastroenterology. Guidelines on the management of common bile duct stones
(CBDS). Gut. 2008;57:1004-21.
Williams Textbook of Endocrinology, edited by P. Reed Larsen, Henry M.
Kronenberg, Shlomo Melmed, and Kenneth S. Polonsky, 10th ed, Philadelphia, Pa,
Saunders, 2003.
Wilson WR, Giuliani ER, Danielson GK, Geraci JE. General considerations in the
diagnosis and treatment of infective endocarditis. Mayo Clin Proc.1982;57:31-35.
Winblad B, Kilander L, Erikson S et al. Donepezil in patients with severe
Alzheimer´s disease: double blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled study. Lancet
2006;367:1057-65.
Wittau M, Mayer B, Scheele J, Henne-Bruns D, Dellinger EP, Isenmann R. Systematic
review and meta-analysis of antibiotic prophylaxis in severe acute pancreatitis.
Scand J Gastroenterol 2011;46:261-70.
Wong CH, Khin LW, Heng KS. The laboratory risk indicator for necrotising fasciitis
score: a tool for distinguishing necrotising fasciitis form other soft tissue infection.
Crit Care Med 2004;32:135e141.
Wong SS, Yuen KY. Avian influenza virus infections in humans. Chest 2006; 129:
156-168.
Worcester EM, Lemann J. Nephrolithiasis. In: Textboook of Nephrology. Massry
and Glassock ed. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Boston 2000. 1017-1038.
Working group of Intensive Neurology of the Catalan Association of Intensive
Health Care (Neuro-ACMI)]. Recommendations for the medical treatment of severe
cranioencephalic trauma. Med Clin (Barc) 2000 Apr 8;114(13):499-505.
Workowski KA, Berman S; CDC. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2010. Sexually transmitted
diseases treatment guidelines, 2010. Dec 17;59(RR-12):1-110.
Woywodt A, Haubitz M, Haller H: Wegener´s granulomatosis. Lancet
2006;367:1362-1366.
Wright RS, Anderson JL, Adams CD, et al. 2011 ACCF/AHA focused update
incorporated into the ACC/AHA 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Patients
with Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: a report of the
American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task
Force on Practice Guidelines developed in collaboration with the American
Academy of Family Physicians, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and
Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons. J Am Coll Cardiol.
2011;57:e215-367.
Wu LM, Wu JR, Yin Y, Qu XH. Usefulness of CT angiography in diagnosing acute
gastrointestinal bleeding: A meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol 2010;16: 39573963.
www.nejm.org. 11 Octubre 2007. Chest-tube insertion.
www.nejm.org. 12 Octubre 2006. Thoracocentesis.
www.nejm.org. 13 Abril 2006. Arterial line placement.
www.nejm.org. 13 Diciembre 2007. Central venous catheterization. Subclavian
vein.
www.nejm.org. 19 Mayo 2011. Fiberoptic intubation.
www.nejm.org. 20 Noviembre 2008. Peripheral intravenous cannulation.
www.nejm.org. 21 Junio 2012. Ultrasound-guided periferal IV placement.
www.nejm.org. 22 Abril 2010. Ultrasound-guided internal jugular vein
cannulation.
www.nejm.org. 22 Marzo 2012. Emergency pericardiocentesis.
www.nejm.org. 24 Febrero 2011. Intraosseous catheter placement in children.
www.nejm.org. 24 Mayo 2007. Central venous catheterization.
www.nejm.org. 25 Mayo 2006. Male urethral catheterization.
www.nejm.org. 26 Abril 2007. Orotracheal intubation.
www.nejm.org. 26 Julio 2007. Positive-pressure ventilation with a face mask and a
bag-valve device.
www.nejm.org. 26 Junio 2008. Placement of a femoral venous catheter.
www.nejm.org. 27 Abril 2006. Nasogastric intubation.
www.nejm.org. 28 Septiembre 2006. Lumbar puncture.
www.nejm.org. 3 Abril 2008. Female urethral catheterization.
www.nejm.org. 3 Febrero 2011. Arterial puncture for blood gas analysis.
www.nejm.org. 9 Noviembre 2006. Paracentesis.
Wyllie E, ed. The treatment of epilepsy: principles and practice, 3rd ed.
Philadelphia: Williams & Wilkins, 2001.
Xaubet A, Ancoechea J, Blanquer R et al. Normativa sobre el diagnóstico y
tratamiento de las enfermedades pulmonares intersticiales difusas. Arch
Bronconeumol 2003; 39:580-600.
Yadav D, Agarwal N, Pitchumoni CS. A critical evaluation of laboratory tests in
acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2002;97:1309-18.
Yahalom J, Baehring J, Fojo AT. Oncologic Emergencies. En: De Vita VT, Hellman S,
Rosenberg S.A., ed. Cancer. Principles and Practice of Oncology. 7ª ed. Filadelfia:
Lippincott- Williams and Wilkins Publishers, 2005;pp. 2273-2299.
Yamagata K, Yamgata Y, Kobayashi M, Koyama A. A long-term follow-up study of
asymptomatic hematuria and/or proteinuria in adults. Clin Nephrolo 1996; 45:
281-290.
Yang, Cook. Spurious elevations of vitamin B12 with pernicious anemia. N Engl J
Med 2012; 366:1742-1743.
Yoon W, Kim JK, Kim JY et al. Bronchial and nonbronchial systemic artery
embolization for life-threateninig hemoptysis: a comprehensive review.
Radiographics 2002; 22:1395-409.
Young NS, Maciejewsky JP. Aplastic Anemia. En Hoffman R, Benz E, Shattil S, ed.
Hematology. Basic Principles and Practice, 5ª ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2009:359384.
Young, GB, Wang, JT, et al. Pronostic determination in anoxic-ischemic and
traumatic encephalopathies. J Clin Neurophysiol 2004; 21:379-90.
Zamarrón P., et al. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of imported
infectious diseases in Spanish travelers. J Trav Med 2010; vol 17 (5): 303-309.
Zarins B, Adams M. Knee injuries in sports. N Engl J Med 1988;318:950-61.
Zarranz JJ. Neurología. 4ª Ed, 2007.
Zeidler H, Mau W, Khan MA: Undifferentiated spondyloarthropathies. Rheum Dis
Clin North Am 1992;18:187-202.
Zhang W, Doherty M, Bardin T et al. Eular evidence based recommendations for
gout-part II management: report of a task force of standing commitee for
international studies including threrapeutics (ESCISIT). Ann Rheum Dis
2006;25:1301-11.
Zhang W, Doherty M, Leeb BF, et al. EULAR an evidence-based recommendations
for the management of hand osteoarthritis. Report of a task force of the EULAR
standing committee of clinical trials and international studies including
therapeutics (ESCISIT). Ann Rheum Dis 2007;66:377-88.
Zhang W, Doherty M, Pascual E, Bardin T, Barskova V, Cocinghan P et al. Eular
evidence based recommendations for gout - part I diagnosis report of a task force
of standing commitee for international clinical studies including therapeutics
(ESCISIT). Ann Rheum Dis 2006; 65:1312-1324.
Zhang W, Moskowitz RW, Nuki G et al. OARSI recommendations for the
management of hip and knee osteoarthritis. Part II: OARSI evidence-based, expert
consensus guidelines. Osteoarthritis Cart 2008; 16:137-62
Zilberberg MD, Shorr AF. Fungal infections in the ICU. Infect Dis Clin North Am.
2009;23:625-42.
Zimmerli W, Trampuz A, Ochsner PE. Prosthetic-Joint Infections. N Engl J Med
2004; 351:1645-54.
Zimmerman HJ. Hepatototoxicity: The Adverse Effects of Drugs and Other
Chemicals on the Liver. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelfia: 1999.
Zipes DP, Camm AJ, Borggrefe M, et al. ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for
Management of Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of
Sudden Cardiac Death: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American
Heart Association Task Force and the European Society of Cardiology Committee
for Practice Guidelines (writing committee to develop Guidelines for Management
of Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac
Death): developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association
and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation 2006;114:e385-e484.
Zivin JR, Gooley T, Zager RA, et al. Hypocalcemia: a pervasive metabolic
abnormality in the critically ill. Am J Kidney Dis 2001;37(4):689-698.
Zuberbier T, Asero R, Bindslev-Jensen C, Walter Canonica G, Church MK, JiménezArnau A M, et Al. EAAACI/GA2LEN/EDF/WAO guideline: management of urticaria.
Allergy 2009; 6: 1427-43.