Download Micronet Gforce3 MegaDisk

WARNING - TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTION - TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT
REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS
INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
QuickStart
Installation Guide
Windows & Mac
Fantom Drives
20525 Manhattan Place
Torrance, CA 90501
Sales: 310-320-7272
Support: http://www.FantomDrives.com/helpdesk
www.FantomDrives.com
FCC Compliance Statements
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
• Increase the distance between the equipment and receiver
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
07-27-2011
GFMD3MM Rev A
The material in this document is for information only and is subject to change without notice. While reasonable efforts have been made in the
preparation of this document to assure its accuracy, Fantom Drives and Fantom Drives assume no liability resulting from errors or omissions in
this document, or from the use of the information contained herein.
Fantom Drives reserves the right to make changes in the product design without reservation and without notification to its users.
Fantom Drives, The Fantom Drives Logo, Fantom Drives and the Fantom Drives logo are registered trademarks of Fantom Drives Technology.
Macintosh, and the MacOS Logo are trademarks of Apple Computer Inc. Microsoft Windows and the Windows Logo are registered trademarks
of Microsoft Corporation. All other names and logos are property of their respective owners.
Copyright © 1999, 2011 Fantom Drives Technology. All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted
in any form or by any means, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Fantom Drives, 20525 Manhattan Place, Torrance CA 90501.
Thank you for choosing Fantom Drives! Your Fantom Drives GForce3
Mega has been built to the highest standard of quality and workmanship
and, when used according to the instructions in this guide, will provide
years of trouble-free operation. We at Fantom Drives take great pride in
bringing personal satisfaction to each of our customers.
Your Fantom Drives' disk drive is compatible with all USB-capable Apple
Macintosh computers running Apple® Mac® OS 10.5.8 (or greater)
and PC-Compatible computers running Microsoft® Windows ® XP,
Vista, Windows 7, and Windows Server® 2003/2008.
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Contents
IParts & Accessories List.......................................... 3
System Requirements .............................................. 3
Precautions............................................................. 4
Connecting the Drive to Your Computer...................... 5
Fantom Drives External Hard Drive at a Glance........... 6
Setting the RAID operating mode............................... 7
BIG (Span) ............................................................... 8
DUAL (JBOD)............................................................ 8
FAST (RAID 0)........................................................... 8
SAFE (RAID 1) ......................................................... 9
Formatting Your Fantom Drives External Hard Drive.. 10
Formatting the Drive in Mac OS X ............................ 10
Formatting the Drive in Windows . ............................ 11
How to safely dismount and turn off your
Fantom Drives External Hard Drive.......................... 14
Troubleshooting /
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) ......................... 15
One Year Limited Warranty ................................... 18
Contact Information............................................... BC
any programs, data, or other information stored on any media or
any part of any Product serviced hereunder. Be sure to remove all
features, parts, options, alterations, and attachments not under
warranty prior to returning the Product to Fantom Drives. Fantom
Drives is not liable for any loss or damage to these items.
This limited warranty does not cover: (1) any consumables (such as
batteries) supplied with this product; cosmetic damages; damage or
loss to any software programs, data or removable storage media;
or damage due to the Product such as but not limited to excessive
heat or humidity, or modifications of this Product; (2) improper
installation, operation, testing or maintenance of this Product;
(3) power failure or connection to improper voltage supply; or;
(4) attempted repair by any party other than Fantom Drives. This
Warranty does not apply when the malfunction results from the use
of this Product in conjunction with accessories, products or ancillary
or peripheral equipment, or where it is determined by Fantom
Drives that there is no fault with this Product itself.
This Limited Warranty is invalid if the factory applied serial number,
product identification, or tamperproof sticker have been altered or
removed from the Product.
Repair or replacement as provided under this warranty is the
exclusive remedy of the consumer. Fantom Drives shall not be
liable for any incidental or consequential damages for breach of
any express or implied warranty, breach of contract, negligence,
strict liability or any other legal theory related to this product.
Such damage include, but are not limited to, loss of profits, loss
of data, loss of use of the product or any associated equipment,
down time and purchaser’s time. Except to the extend prohibited
by applicable law, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness
for a particular purpose on this product is limited in duration of this
warranty.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
consequential damages, or allow limitations on how long on implied
warranty lasts, so the above limitation or exclusions may not apply
to you. This warranty gives you specific rights; you may have other
rights which vary from state to state.
18
3
One Year
Limited Warranty
Parts &
Accessories List
Fantom Drives warrants this product (the “Product”) against defects
in material or workmanship as follows:
The package contains the following items:
1. LABOR: For a period of one (1) year from the original date of
purchase from Fantom Drives or its authorized reseller, Fantom
Drives will repair defective Product (or, at its option, replace with a
new or recertified product) at no charge. After this 1 year period,
you must pay for all labor charges.
•
•
•
•
•
Fantom Drives GForce3 Mega External Disk Drive
USB 3.0 Cable
AC Adapter
Quick Start Installation Guide
Drive Stand
2. PARTS: For a period of one (1) year from the original date of
purchase from Fantom Drives or its authorized reseller, Fantom
Drives will supply, at no charge, new or rebuilt replacement parts
in exchange for defective parts of this Product. Any replacement
parts will be warranted for the remainder of the original warranty
period or ninety (90) days from installation by Fantom Drives. All
exchanged parts replaced under this warranty will become the
property of Fantom Drives.
If you are missing any items listed above, please fill out the
customer support form at:
This warranty only covers the hardware components packaged with
the Product. This warranty does not cover any software contained
in, or included with, the Product; any such software is provided “AS
IS”. Please refer to any documentation included with the software
for your rights and obligations with respect to the software.
System Requirements
This warranty extends only to you, the original purchaser. It is not
transferable to any one who subsequently purchases the Product from
you.
Proof of purchase in the form of a bill of sale (which is evidence
that the Product is within the warranty period) must be presented
to obtain warranty service.
To obtain warranty service you must take the Product, or deliver
the Product freight prepaid, in either it’s original packaging, or in
a package that provides the Product with a degree of protection
equivalent to that of the original packaging, to Fantom Drives. Items
shipped with insufficient packaging will void the item's warranty, and
may be rejected for service. Please contact Fantom Drives at the
number listed on the reverse side for further information.
Fantom Drives is not responsible for any damage to, or loss of,
http://micronet.com/support/missingpart.htm
Please retain a copy of your receipt. You will need it if
warranty repair service is required in the future.
System Requirements for Mac
• Apple Macintosh Computer/Laptop
• Mac OS X 10.5.8 or newer
• Available USB 3.0 or 2.0 port
System Requirement for PC
•
•
•
•
Pentium 4 class or better CPU
Microsoft® Windows® XP SP3, Vista, 7
Microsoft® Windows Server® 2003, 2008
Available USB 3.0 or 2.0 port
USB 3.0 compatibility with USB 2.0
USB 3.0 ports are backward compatible with USB 2.0 and
USB 1.1. However, if you connect the drive to an earlier USB
standard port, it will operate at that port's specified speed.
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Precautions
Please follow the precautions described below to avoid
damage to your GForce3 Mega and void the warranty.
• DO NOT open the case. Doing so will void the warranty.
• DO NOT use a third-party AC adapter or power cord. Doing
so may damage the Drive and void the warranty.
• DO NOT bump, jar or drop the Drive as this may damage
it or result in loss of data.
• DO NOT disconnect any cables while the Drive is powered
on without first properly dismounting the device via your
operating system; doing so can result in data loss and
possible damage.
• DO NOT set any liquids or beverages on the Drive as they
may damage the internal electronics.
• Fantom Drives highly recommends that you regularly backup the files stored on your Fantom Drives External Hard
Drive. Fantom Drives is not responsible for any data loss, nor
will Fantom Drives perform any recovery on lost data or files.
and select Create New Partition in the pop-up menu. When
the Partition Wizard appears, select Primary Partition and
click on Next. You will see a default value for the Drive; click
Next. You will then see a drive letter (you can change this
drive letter if you wish); click Next. You will then be asked to
format the Drive.
Q: After I connected the Drive to my PC, I got the following
alert message: HI-SPEED USB Device Plugged into non-HISPEED USB Hub.” What does this mean?
A: Windows 2000 and XP users will get this alert message
if you plugged the Drive into a USB port that only supports
USB 1.1. This is fine, except your Drive will operate USB 1.1
speeds.
If an issue cannot resolved by using our FAQ, please
contact Technical Support via the Fantom Drives support
site at http://www.FantomDrives.com/helpdesk
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5
FAQs for PC Users:
Q: My computer does not recognize the Drive.
A: Make sure all of your connections are secure. If you
have an add-on card, make sure it is working properly and/
or update the driver. Also, make sure you have all the latest
updates for your Windows operating system.
Q: Can you make the External Hard Drive bootable?
A: This depends on your computer’s BIOS (Basic Input/
Output System). The BIOS contains code required to control
a number of miscellaneous functions. Please check with your
computer manufacturer for BIOS updates to determine if
your computer’s BIOS supports this feature.
Q: Does the Drive work with Norton Ghost?
A: Yes. Norton Ghost 2003 or newer support USB drives.
Fantom Drives does not provide any additional drivers.
Q: Where are the drivers required?
A: Supported Windows and Macintosh computers already include
all the necessary drivers! No additional drivers are necessary.
Q: When I leave my computer idle for a while, my Drive
won’t work properly.
A: The most likely cause is that your computer is going
into sleep mode. The immediate solution is to shut down
your computer and turn off the Drive, and then restart your
computer. Once your computer is completely booted up, turn
on the Drive. You should see the drive in the Windows Explorer.
To prevent this problem from recurring, open the “Power
Settings/Energy Saver” and set it to never go into sleep mode.
Q: I do not see my Drive listed in the My Computer window,
but it does appear in the Device Manager list.
A: Right-click on My Computer. Select Manage in the pop-up
menu. In the Computer Management window, select Storage,
then select Disk Management. In the Disk Management
window, you should see a list of available storage devices.
Look for the Disk that has a capacity closest to your Fantom
Drives External Hard Drive. Right-click on the right-hand box;
in the pop-up menu select Delete Partition. Once you do this,
it will say “Online" & "Unallocated”. Right-click on the box
Connecting the drive
to your computer
1. Plug the AC adapter cord into the power port on the back
of the drive. The plug should not require much effort to insert.
If the plug will not go in, do not force it; the plug is probably
upside down. Rotate the plug and try again. Incorrectly inserting
the plug could damage the drive and void the warranty. Plug the
other end into an AC outlet.
2. Connect the appropriate cable to your host:
USB plugs are shaped so they can only
be properly inserted one way. Be sure
to insert the plugs properly or you may
damage the drive and void the warranty.
Connect the square USB connector (type B)
of the included USB 3.0 cable to the square
USB plug on the GForce3 Mega. Connect
and rectangular end to a free USB port on
your computer.
If your computer does not have USB
3.0 ports, you may purchase a USB 3.0
expansion card for your computer. Contact
your authorized Fantom Drives reseller for
further details.
3. Flip the power switch located on the back of the GForce3 Mega
to the "ON" position (labelled "-".) Once the drive is powered up,
your computer should recognize it and the drive will be ready to
use.
The GForce3 Mega is preconfigured from the factory for
FAST operation (RAID 0.) If you wish to reconfigure it for a
different operation mode, please follow the instructions on
the following page.
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15
GForce3 Mega Hard Disk
at a Glance
Q: Is my external hard drive bootable?
A: Yes! As long as your host hardware and operating
system support booting from USB. Refer to your computer’s
documentation for more information
FAQs for Mac Users:
Power Indicator
Light (Blue)
Disk 1 Activity
Disk 2 Activity
RAID Status
Light
Vent (Do not block)
USB 3.0 port
Commit Button
Security Lock Slot
Operating Mode
Switch
AC adapter port
Power Switch
Q: Why is my Drive asking me to format it? It was already
formatted and it contains data.
A1: Run a disk repair utility on the drive.
A2: Perform permission repair on your system drive. Open the
disk utility (located in /Applications/Utilities/Disk Utility.app.)
Select your system drive (usually the first disk listed) and click
"Repair Disk Permissions" in the "First Aid" Tab.
A3: Restart your computer. As soon as the bootup chime sounds,
press and hold down the option-command-p-r key combination
to reset the PRAM. Release the keys when the chime sounds
a second time. Please refer to your Mac manual for more
information on these procedures
Q: My computer does not recognize the Drive.
A: First, check to make sure that all of your connections are
secure, and that the power switch is in the "ON" position. Then
check if your External Hard Drive is listed in the Apple System
Profiler. If the problem persists, verify that the USB port used is
functioning.
Q: I'm trying to copy files to/from FAT32 volumes or network
shares, and it keeps failing.
A: FAT32, HFS+, and other file system formats allow different
standards of filename length or use of special characters.
Rename the offending file(s) and try the operation again.
Q: I have a FAT32 disk, and when I try to copy a large file I
get an error saying there is not enough room on the drive-- I
have lots of free space!
A: FAT32 only allows files up to 4GB in size. To copy larger files,
please reformat the volume using MacOS Extended Format.
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7
Troubleshooting
General Questions
Q: I bought a 500GB drive, but my computer is showing
465GB. Where is the missing capacity?
A: Hard drive manufacturers market drives in terms of
decimal (base 10) capacity. In decimal notation, one megabyte
(MB) is equal to 1,000,000 bytes, and one Gigabyte (GB) is
equal to 1,000,000,000 bytes. Many operating systems
use the binary (base 2) numbering system to describe disk
capacity; In the binary numbering system, one megabyte
is equal to 1,048,576 bytes, and one gigabyte is equal
to 1,073,741,824 bytes. Simply put, decimal and binary
translates to the same amount of storage capacity.
Q: My drive was working fine yesterday but now its gone!
A: The disk may have been shut down without being
dismounted, or may have failed. If you do not hear and feel
the drive spin up when you connect the power, the drive will
need to be replaced. If you verify that the computer input and
the drive data cable are working, you may be able to repair
or recover the data with your computer’s disk repair utility or
a third party utility.
Setting the RAID
operation mode
You can configure the Fantom Drives GForce3 Mega to use
any of the following Storage Policies to map the physical hard
drives to virtual drives, or "volumes", that are visible to the host
computer. The host operating system treats these volumes as
if they were a single physical drives. This virtualization allows
you to overcome restrictions that are imposed by physical
hard drives, such as speed, storage capacity or data storage
reliability. To select a storage policy, make sure that the unit is
powered on, set the DIP switches on the back of the GForce3
Mega with a small flathead screwdriver to the desired storage
policy, and press the recessed "Mode Change Commit" button
with a pin or paperclip to create the new virtual volume(s).
Refer to page 6, "Fantom Drives GForce3 Mega Hard Disk at
a Glance" for the locations of the storage policy mode switch
and commit button.
RAID 1- Mirror (1 Volume, half capacity)
If your disk repair utility cannot repair or see the disk, the
drive has failed and will need to be replaced. If data recovery
is desired, please contact an established professional data
recovery firm. For a checklist of what qualities you might
seek, see www.drivesavers.com/why_drivesavers/index.
html or www.ontrack.com/services.
RAID 0- Stripe (1 Volume, full capacity)
Q: Can I leave my GForce3 Mega on all the time, or should
I turn it off when not in use?
A: The GForce3 is meant to be left on, but does not add any
limitations on being turned off. Drive reliability is affected by
repeated power cycles, and the GForce3 cannot alleviate
this. In addition, Micronet recommends that the drive’s power
supply is connected through a UPS or surge protector; In the
case of a power surge, or brown/black out, the hard drive’s
sensitive electrical components will not be damaged.
Direct Mapping
(2 Volumes, full capacity)
SPAN (1 Volume, Full Capacity)
Please exercise care before pressing the "Commit" button.
Creating new virtual volumes will destroy any existing data
that existed on the previous volume!
8
13
Span
The BIG storage policy
concatenates the two
physical hard drives as
a single large volume,
resulting in a seamless
expansion. Hard drive A
and B are concatenated
into a single virtual volume
in the Figure below with
a storage capacity that is equal to the sum of each of the
physical hard drives A and B:
Direct Mapping
The DUAL or JBOD (Just
a Bunch of Disks) storage
policy enables each hard
drive to be seen separately.
How to Safely
Dismount and Turn Off
Your GForce3 Mega
What do 'mounting' and 'dismounting' mean? When a device
such as a hard drive is mounted, that means the computer
‘sees’ the device and is able to communicate with it. When
you dismount a device, the computer no longer sees it. The
device may still be running but the computer cannot access
it, as though the device no longer exists.
Never turn off or unplug a hard drive without dismounting
it first. Doing so could cause data on the drive to be lost or
damaged.
How to safely dismount and turn off the
drive with the computer running
Mac Users
RAID 0 (Stripe)
The FAST storage policy, also
called striping or RAID 0,
presents the best data speed
by using both disks in parallel.
Hard drive data segments
are written to different
disks simultaneously which
increases performance, but
at an increased fault sensitivity
(two drive's worth of data may
be lost at a single disk fault.)
The FAST storage policy creates a single virtual volume that
is striped across both hard drives, with a storage capacity
that is equal to the sum of both hard disk drives.
Drag the icon for the external hard drive to the Trash. The drive will
dismount and you can then safely turn if off. You may then unplug
the power cord and data cable if you want to disconnect the drive.
PC Users
1. Locate the System Tray. The System Tray includes the
time display in the bottom right, and icons to the left of the
time. One of the icons will be an hot plug icon ( ).
2. Left-click on ( ). You will receive the alert message “Safely
Remove..” followed by the drive description and drive letter
for the device.
3. Left-click on the appropriate device (with the drive letter
matching the one used by the external hard drive). After a
few seconds, Windows will give you a message that it is safe
to remove the device.
12
9
Optimizing Windows Caching Algorithm
RAID 1 (Mirror)
By default, Windows XP optimizes caching for performance
on external drives. Windows Vista and 7 optimize caching for
quick removal. As a result, Windows XP appears to have
faster access to external disks but at a greater risk of data
corruption and loss. To change Windows' caching algorithm,
open the disk management console (as described on page 8)
on your system drive.
A list of the attached
drives
and
their
respective volumes will
appear. Right-click on
the Fantom external
disk in the disk list and
select
properties.
Select the Policies Tab
near the top left of the
window, and click your
desired optimization
level. press OK when
finished, and you may
close
the
disk
management applet.
The SAFE storage policy
stores all data in duplicate on
each drives to protect against
data loss due to drive failure.
One drive mirrors the other
at all times, which means
every write operation goes to
both drives. SAFE provides
the highest level of data fault
tolerance, but halves the amount of storage capacity
because all data must be stored twice. The resulting
storage capacity of the virtual SAFE volume will be equivalent
to the size of one hard drive. If one drive fails, the SAFE
volume is still usable, but it is in a vulnerable state because
its mirrored hard drive is inaccessible. When the offline drive
is replaced, the GForce3 Mega will begins a rebuild process
immediately to restore data redundancy.
Although the volume remains available during the rebuild
process, the volume is susceptible to data loss through
damage to the remaining drive until redundancy is
restored at the end of the rebuild and verification process.
Host access takes precedence over the rebuild process. If
you continue to use the mirrored volume during the rebuild,
the rebuild process will take a longer time to complete, and
the host data transfer performance will also be affected.
Optimizing for performance can greatly enhance the
throughput of your disk but is much more vulnerable
to data loss! Make sure to have appropriate backup
strategies before enabling this feature!
10
11
Formatting Your Drive
The GForce3 Mega comes preformatted at the factory with the
NTFS file system, the native file system for Windows. Linux and Mac
OSX hosts require a third-party driver such as NTFS-3G to achieve
full read/write capability with NTFS volumes. If you intend to use
this drive exclusively on MacOSX it is advised to reformat your disk
with the HFS ("Mac Extended") file system.
Formatting a hard drive erases all data contained on it. Please
be sure to create a copy of the files you wish to keep to another
location before reformatting.
Formatting the drive in Mac OS X
1.Launch the “Disk Utility” application located in Applications/Utilities.
2.Highlight your new drive and select the “Partition” tab
3.Select the new partition map type.
4.For each partition in the volume scheme, select the desired
file system format and volume name (optional)
Although it is possible to format using the DOS file system,
we do not recommend this as an artificial capacity limit
may be imposed on the drive and performance will be
unpredictable.
5. Click the “Options” button. Select “GUID Partition Map” in the
dialog box and click “OK”.
6. Click “Apply.” Your Fantom Drives GForce3 Mega is ready to use!
3
3
4
2
5
6
Formatting the drive on
Windows Hosts
1. Open the disk management console. A list of the attached
drives and their respective volumes will appear. Select the
GForce3 Mega Disk.
The Disk Management Console can be accessed by right) and selecting
clicking on the "My Computer" icon (
"Manage" from the drop down menu. Disk Management is
found under "Storage" in the resultant window. For additional
information, please see
http://www.fantomdrives.com/helpdesk/faq.php
2. Right-click on the drive letter and select Format in the pop-up
menu. The Format dialog box will appear.
If the hard disk is not signed for use, the New Partition option
is unavailable (superimposed no-entry icon). In this case a
signature can be written on the hard drive
by right clicking on the disk description
window and selecting "Initialize Disk".
3. Under Capacity, verify the drive capacity. It
should be close to the stated capacity of your drive in gigabytes.
4. In the File System pop-up menu, select NTFS. The default
formatting option is full format. A full format will fully verify the
disk media. A Quick format is quick, but will do less verifying of
the drive than a full format. Click Start. Once the format process
is complete, your external hard drive is ready to use.