Download White Outdoor 772C0715 Operator`s manual

600 series
Snowthrowers
IMPORTANT: Read safety rules and instructions
carefully before operating equipment.
60 OTTAWA STREET SOUTH, KITCHENER, ONTARIO N2G 3S7
Printed in U.S.A.
FORM NO. 772C0715
(7/2004)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content
Customer Support
Important Safe Operation Practices
Setting Up Your Snowthrower
Knowing Your Snowthrower
Operation
Adjustments
Page
2
3
5
8
10
13
Content
Maintenance & Service
Off Season Storage
Trouble Shooting
Warranty
Illustrated Parts List
Page
15
19
20
21
22
FINDING MODEL NUMBER
This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new snow thrower. It will help you to assemble, prepare and
maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new snow thrower, please locate the model plate on the
equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. The information on the
model plate is very important if you need help from an authorized dealer.
•You can locate the model number by standing behind the unit in the operating position and looking
down at the dash panel. A sample model plate is explained below. For future reference, please copy the
model number and the serial number of the equipment in the space below.
Model Number
Numéro de modèle
Serial Number
Numéro de série
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXX
Copy the model number here:
Copy the serial number here:
WHITE OUTDOOR CANADA
KITCHENER, ON N2G 4J1
ENGINE INFORMATION
The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating,
specifications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine manufacturer’s Owner’s/Operator’s Manual packed
separately with your unit for more information.
CALLING CUSTOMER SUPPORT
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or
maintenance of this unit, please call an authorized dealer.
Please have your unit’s model number and serial number ready when you call. See previous section to
locate this information.
2
SECTION 1: IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
WARNING:
This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the
personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before
attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you
see this symbol—heed its warning.
WARNING: Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals
known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual. As with
any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This
machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety
instructions could result in serious injury or death.
Training
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the
machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to
assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place
for future and regular reference and for ordering
replacement parts.
Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation.
Know how to stop the machine and disengage them
quickly.
Never allow children under 14 years old to operate this
machine. Children 14 years old and over should read and
understand the operation instructions and safety rules in
this manual and should be trained and supervised by a
parent.
Never allow adults to operate this machine without
proper instruction.
Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan
your snow throwing pattern to avoid discharge of material
toward roads, bystanders and the like.
Keep bystanders, helpers, pets and children at least 75
feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling, especially
when operating in reverse.
9.
Preparation
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to
be used. Remove all door mats, newspapers, sleds,
boards, wires and other foreign objects which could be
tripped over or thrown by the auger/impeller.
Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during
operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to
protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can
cause serious injury to the eyes.
Do not operate without wearing adequate winter outer
garments. Do not wear jewelry, long scarves or other
loose clothing which could become entangled in moving
parts. Wear footwear which will improve footing on
slippery surfaces.
Use a grounded extension cord and receptacle for all
units with electric start engines.
Adjust collector housing height to clear gravel or crushed
rock surfaces.
Disengage the control handle before starting the engine.
Never attempt to make any adjustments while engine is
running, except where specifically recommended in the
operator’s manual.
Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor temperature
before starting to clear snow.
To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme
care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely
flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious
personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on
yourself or your clothes which can ignite. Wash your skin
and change clothes immediately.
a. Use only an approved gasoline container.
b. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
sources of ignition.
c. Never fuel machine indoors.
d. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the
engine is hot or running.
e. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before
refueling.
f. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than
½ inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space
for fuel expansion.
g. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
h. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and
equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5
minutes before starting the engine.
i. Never store the machine or fuel container inside
where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light
(e.g. furnace, water heater, space heater, clothes
dryer etc.).
j. Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before
storing.
Operation
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
3
Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger
housing or discharge chute. Contact with the rotating
parts can amputate hands and feet.
The auger control handle is a safety device. Never
bypass its operation. Doing so, makes the machine
unsafe and may cause personal injury.
The control handle must operate easily in both directions
and automatically return to the disengaged position when
released.
Never operate with a missing or damaged discharge
chute. Keep all safety devices in place and working.
Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated
area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an
odorless and deadly gas.
Do not operate machine while under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
Maintenance And Storage
Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do
not touch.
Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing
gravel surfaces. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic.
Exercise caution when changing direction and while
operating on slopes.
Plan your snow throwing pattern to avoid discharge
towards windows, walls, cars etc. To avoid property
damage or personal injury caused by a ricochet.
Never direct discharge at children, bystanders and pets
or allow anyone in front of the machine.
Do not overload machine capacity by attempting to clear
snow at too fast of a rate.
Never operate this machine without good visibility or
light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold
on the handles. Walk, never run.
Disengage power to the auger/impeller when
transporting or not in use.
Never operate machine at high transport speeds on
slippery surfaces. Look down and behind and use care
when in reverse.
If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the
engine, disconnect the spark plug and ground it against
the engine. Inspect thoroughly for damage. Repair any
damage before starting and operating.
Disengage the control handle and stop engine before you
leave the operating position (behind the handles). Wait
until the auger comes to a complete stop before
unclogging the discharge chute, making any
adjustments, or inspections.
Never put your hand in the discharge or collector
openings. Always use a clearing tool to unclog the
discharge opening.
Use only attachments and accessories approved by the
manufacturer.
If situations occur which are not covered in this manual,
use care and good judgment. Call customer assistance
for the name of your nearest servicing dealer.
1.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
operation regularly.
2. Disengage the control handle and stop engine. Wait until
the auger/impeller come to a complete stop. Disconnect
the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to
prevent unintended starting before cleaning, repairing, or
inspecting.
3. Check bolts, and screws for proper tightness at frequent
intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition.
Also, visually inspect machine for any damage.
4. Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed
the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe
operating speed of the engine.
5. Snow thrower shave plates and skid shoes are subject to
wear and damage. For your safety protection, frequently
check all components and replace with original
equipment manufacturer’s (O.E.M.) parts only. “Use of
parts which do not meet the original equipment
specifications may lead to improper performance and
compromise safety!”
6. Check controls periodically to verify they engage and
disengage properly and adjust, if necessary. Refer to the
adjustment section in this operator’s manual for
instructions.
7. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.
8. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas,
oil, etc. to protect the environment.
9. Prior to storing, run machine a few minutes to clear snow
from machine and prevent freeze up of auger/impeller.
10. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water
heater, furnace, clothes dryer etc.
11. Always refer to the operator’s manual for proper
instructions on off-season storage.
G R A P H IC S S H E E T
Your Responsibility:
•
4
Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who
read, understand and follow the warnings and
instructions in this manual and on the machine.
SECTION 2: SETTING UP YOUR SNOW THROWER
NOTE: If the connector is not properly assembled, the
shift rod will pivot and changing speed or direction of
the snow thrower will not be possible.
NOTE: The snow thrower is shipped with oil and
WITHOUT GASOLINE. After assembly, refer to
separate engine manual for proper fuel and engine oil
recommendations.
Unpacking
•
•
•
Cut along corners of the carton and lay it down flat.
Remove packing material.
Remove any loose parts included with unit (i.e.,
operator’s manual, etc.).
Roll unit out of carton. Check carton thoroughly for
any remaining loose part.
1
Panel varies
by model
Loose Parts
le
nd
ha
e
is ay
Ra is w
th
Your snow thrower has been assembled at the factory
except the parts shipped loose in the carton. These are
listed below.
a. Electric Start Cord (optional)
b. Shear Pins and Cotter Pins
Before Assembly
Figure 1
Disconnect spark plug wire and ground it against the
engine to prevent unintended starting.
NOTE: All references in this manual to the left or right
side of the snow thrower is from the operating position
only. Exceptions, if any, will be specified.
2
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models,
handle panels, lights and chute cranks are some
features that may vary by model. Not all features
referenced in this manual are applicable to all
snowthrower models.
Connector
Shift Rod
Setting up the Snow Thrower
Handle
1. Observe the lower rear area of the snow thrower to
be sure both cables are aligned with roller guides
before pivoting the handle upward until it clicks into
the place. See Figure 1.
2. Slide the shift rod connector down over the end of
the lower shift rod. Tap the connector until it locks
over the lower shift rod. See Figure 2.
3. Tighten two handle knobs firmly to secure the
upper handle to the lower handles. See Figure 1.
3
Handle Knob
Figure 2
5
Chute Assembly (all models)
Cables
1. Apply a light lubricant (i.e. 3-in-1 oil) to the base of
the chute assembly.
2. Place the chute assembly on the lip of the chute
adapter. See Figure 3
3. One end of each chute keeper is already attached
to the chute flange. Pivot the free end of the chute
keeper to align it with the chute flange and push it
till it snaps into position. See Figure 4. Repeat with
remaining chute keepers.
Short
Tube
Chute Support
Tube
Figure 6
Chute
Assembly
2
2. Position the chute assembly so the chute opening
is facing the front of the unit.
3. Place the chute control box on the short tube of the
chute assembly and the chute support tube of the
chute assembly as shown in Figure 6, cables
should be towards the operator.
4. Insert the clevis pin, earlier removed, through the
holes on the chute control box and chute support
tube. Secure with the hairpin clip. See Figure 5.
1
Figure 3
For Models with 2Way Chute Control
1. Slip the cables, running from the chute to the
handle panel into the cable guide located on top of
the engine. See Figure 7 .
Cable Guide
Chute
Assembly
3
Chute Keeper
Figure 4
For Models with 4 Way Chute Control Box
Figure 7
1. Pull the hairpin clip out of the clevis pin on the chute
support tube. Save this hardware.
Hairpin Clip
Models with a Chute Directional Control
1. Remove the flat washer and hairpin clip from the
end of the chute directional control. Insert the end
of the chute directional control into the lower
bracket and secure with the flat washer and hairpin
clip just removed. See Figure 8.
4 Way
Chute
Control
Box
Clevis
Pin
NOTE: If necessary, the lower bracket can be
adjusted. Refer to Chute Bracket Adjustment. in the
Adjustment Section.
Chute Support
Tube
Figure 5
6
Chute Clean-out Tool
1. The chute clean-out tool is fastened with a cable tie
to the rear of the auger housing for shipping
purposes. Cut the cable tie and remove the
extension cord (if equipped) before operating the
snow thrower.
Final Adjustments
After setting up your snow thrower, check the
adjustments as instructed below and make any final
adjustments necessary before operating the unit.
CAUTION: Failure to comply with these adjustment
instructions may cause damage to the unit.
CAUTION: Prior to operating your snow
thrower, refer to Auger Control Test on page 12.
Read and follow all instructions carefully and
perform all adjustments to verify your snow
thrower is operating safely and properly.
Figure 8
Tire Pressure
Lamp Wire (optional)
•
Before operating, check tire pressure and reduce
pressure in both tires to between 15 psi and 20 psi.
1. Make sure the lamp wire is wrapped down the right
handle as shown in Figure 9 .
2. Make sure the lamp wire is plugged into the
alternator lead wire under the fuel tank. See Figure
9 inset.
NOTE: If the tire pressure is not equal in both tires,
the unit may not travel in a straight path and the shave
plate may wear unevenly.
Skid Shoe
Locate the shave plate and the skid shoes in Figure
10. The space between this shave plate and the
ground can be adjusted, refer to the Adjustment
section of this manual.
Alternator Lead
Alternator
Lead
IMPORTANT: It is not recommended that you operate
this snow thrower on gravel as loose gravel can be
easily picked up and thrown by the auger causing
personal injury or damage to the snow thrower.
Lamp Wire
If for some reason, you have to operate the snow
thrower on gravel, keep the skid shoe in the highest
position for maximum clearance between the ground
and the shave plate.
NOTE: Wheels are omitted from illustration for clarity.
Figure 9
7
SECTION 3: KNOWING YOUR SNOW THROWER
Drive Control
Shift Lever
Auger Control
Electric Starter Button
Engine Controls
Gas Cap
Recoil Starter
Handle
Oil Fill
Electric Starter Outlet
Chute Assembly
Primer
Clean-out
Tool
Ignition
Key
Chute Directional
Control
Choke
Control
Shave Plate
Throttle
Control
Skid Shoe
Augers
Figure 10
WARNING: Read, understand, and follow
all instructions and warnings on the machine
and in this manual before operating.
the choke control closes the choke plate on the
carburetor and aids in starting the engine.
Throttle Control
NOTE: For detailed starting instructions and more
The throttle control is located on the
engine. It regulates the speed of the
engine and will shut off the engine
when pushed down completely.
information on all engine controls, refer to the separate
engine manual packed with your unit
Shift Lever
The shift lever is located in the center of the handle
panel and is used to determine gorund speed and
direction of travel.
Primer
Depressing the primer forces fuel
directly into the engine’s carburetor to
aid in cold-weather starting.
Forward
There are six forward (F) speeds. Position one (1) is the
slowest and position five (6) is the fastest.
Reverse
Oil Fill
There are two reverse (R) speeds. One (1) is the slower
and two (2) is the faster.
Engine oil level can be checked and
oil added through the oil fill.
Choke Control
Ignition Key
The ignition key is a safety devise. It must be fully
inserted in order for the engine will start. Remove the
ignition key when the snow thrower is not in use.
IMPORTANT: Do not attempt to turn the key.
The choke control is found on the rear of the engine and
is activated by rotating the knob clockwise. Activating
8
Auger Control
2 Way Chute Control (optional)
This two-way control lever is meant to control the
distance of snow discharge from the chute. Tilt the lever
forward or rearward to adjust the distance snow will be
thrown.
Chute Directional Control (optional)
CHUTE DIRECTIONAL CONTROL
COMMANDE D'ORIENTATION DE LA GOULOTTE
The auger control is located on the left handle.
Squeeze the auger control against the handle to
engage the augers and start snow throwing action.
Release to stop.
Drive Control
The drive control is located on the
right handle. Squeeze the drive
control against the handle to
engage the wheel drive. Release
to stop.
The chute directional control is located on left side of
the snow thrower.
To change the direction in which snow is thrown, turn
chute directional control as follows:
•
•
Crank clockwise to discharge to the left.
Crank counterclockwise to discharge to the right.
Clean-Out Tool
WARNING: Never use your hands to clear
a clogged chute assembly. Shut off engine
and remain behind handles until all moving
The tool is designed to clear a clogged chute assembly.
Refer to Operating Your Snow Thrower section for more
detailed information regarding the chute clean-out tool.
4 Way Chute Control
(optional)
Skid Shoes
The space between the shave plate and the ground can
be adjusted by moving the skid shoes.
This four-way control lever is meant to control the
direction and distance of snow discharge from the
chute. Press the button on the knob and pivot it left or
right to rotate the chute to the direction that snow will be
thrown. Tilt the lever forward or rearward to adjust the
distance snow will be thrown.
For close snow removal and hard packed snow, place
skid shoes in the lowest position. Use middle or high
position when area to be cleared is uneven or gravel
surface.
Make certain the entire bottom surface of the skid shoe
is against the ground to avoid uneven wear on the slide
shoes.
Chute
Control Lever
Recoil Starter Handle
The recoil starter handle is used to manually start the
engine.
Electric Starter Button (If so equipped)
Pressing the electric starter button engages the
engine’s electric starter when plugged into a 120V
power source.
9
Electric Starter Outlet (If so equipped)
Augers
Requires use of a three-prong outdoor extension cord
(packed with the snow thrower) and a 120V power
source/wall outlet.
When engaged, the augers rotate and draw snow into
the housing.
Chute Assembly
Snow drawn into the auger housing is discharged out
the chute assembly.
SECTION 4: OPERATING YOUR SNOW THROWER
Before Starting
WARNING: The optional electric starter is
equipped with a grounded three-wire power
cord and plug, and is designed to operate on
120 volt AC household current. It must be
used with a properly grounded three-prong
receptacle at all times to avoid the possibility
of electric shock. Follow all instructions
carefully prior to operating the electric starter.
WARNING: Read, understand, and follow
all instructions and warnings on the machine
and in this manual before operating.
Gas & Oil Fill-Up
Service the engine with gasoline and oil as instructed in
the separate engine manual packed with your snow
thrower. Read instructions carefully.
WARNING: If your home electrical
system is grounded, but a three-hole
receptacle is not available, do not use your
snow thrower’s electric starter.
WARNING: Use extreme care when
handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely
flammable and the vapors are explosive.
Never fuel the machine indoors or while the
engine is hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes,
cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition.
If you have a grounded three-prong receptacle,
proceed as follows:
•
Starting The Engine
•
•
•
•
Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. Make certain
the metal loop on the end of the spark plug wire
(inside the boot) is fastened securely over the metal
tip on the spark plug.
Make certain both the auger control and drive
control are in the disengaged (released) position.
Move throttle control up to FAST position. Insert
ignition key into slot. Make sure it snaps into place.
Do not attempt to turn the key.
NOTE: If the engine is already warm, place choke
control in the OFF position instead of FULL.
•
Push the primer two or three times for cold engine
start, making sure to cover vent hole in the center of
the primer when pushing.
NOTE: DO NOT use primer to restart a warm engine
after a short shutdown.
NOTE: The engine cannot start unless the key is
inserted into ignition switch.
•
•
Electric Starter (on models so quipped)
•
Plug the extension cord into the outlet located on
the engine’s surface. Plug the other end of
extension cord into a three-prong 120-volt,
grounded, AC outlet in a well-ventilated area.
Rotate choke control to FULL choke position (cold
engine start).
Determine that your home’s wiring is a three-wire
grounded system. Ask a licensed electrician if you
are not certain.
•
CAUTION: If your home’s wiring system
is not a three-wire grounded system, do
not use this electric starter under any
conditions.
•
Push starter button to start engine.
Once the engine starts, immediately release starter
button.
As the engine warms, slowly rotate the choke
control to the OFF position. If the engine falters,
quickly rotate the choke control back to FULL and
then slowly into the OFF position again.
When disconnecting the extension cord, always
unplug the end at the three-prong wall outlet before
unplugging the opposite end from the snow
thrower.
Recoil Starter
•
10
Rotate choke control to FULL choke position (cold
engine start).
NOTE: If the engine is already warm, place choke
Pulling the starter rope will produce a loud
clattering sound, which is not harmful to engine.
2. Move throttle control to STOP position.
3. Remove the ignition key.
control in the OFF position instead of FULL.
•
Push the primer two or three times for cold engine
start, making sure to cover vent hole in the center of
the primer when pushing.
NOTE: Keep the key in a safe place. The engine
cannot start without the ignition key.
NOTE: DO NOT use primer to restart a warm engine
4. Wipe all snow and moisture from the carburetor
cover in the area of the drive control and auger
control. Also, engage and release the controls
several times.
after a short shutdown.
NOTE: Additional priming may be necessary if the
temperature is below 15° F(9° C).
•
•
Grasp the recoil starter handle and slowly pull the
rope out. At the point where it becomes slightly
harder to pull the rope, slowly allow the rope to
recoil.
Pull the starter handle with a firm, rapid stroke.
To Engage Drive
•
IMPORTANT: Do not release the handle and allow it to
snap back. Keep a firm hold on the starter handle and
allow it to slowly recoil.
•
IMPORTANT: Use the slower speeds until you are
comfortable and familiar with the operation of the snow
thrower.
As the engine warms, slowly rotate the choke
control to the OFF position. If the engine falters,
quickly rotate the choke control back to the FULL
position and then slowly into the OFF position
again.
•
•
Stopping The Engine
•
•
With the throttle control in the Fast (rabbit) position,
move shift lever into one of the six forward (F)
positions or two reverse (R) positions. Select a
speed appropriate for the snow conditions and a
pace you’re comfortable with.
Run engine for a few minutes before stopping to
help dry off any moisture on the engine.
To help prevent possible starter freeze-up, proceed
as follows:
Squeeze the auger control against the handle and
the augers will turn. Release it and the
augers will stop.
Squeeze the drive control against the
handle the snow thrower will move.
Release it and drive motion will stop.
IMPORTANT: NEVER reposition the shift lever (change
speeds or direction of travel) without first releasing the
drive control and bringing the snow thrower to a
complete stop. Doing so will result in premature wear to
the snow thrower’s drive system.
Electric Starter (on models so equipped)
1. Connect extension cord to the electric starter outlet
on the engine, then to 120 volt AC outlet.
2. With the engine running, push the starter button
and allow the starter for spin for several seconds.
The noise made by the starter is normal. The
engine’s starter is not being harmed.
3. When disconnecting the extension cord, always
unplug the end at the three-prong wall outlet before
unplugging the opposite end from the snow
thrower.
4. Move throttle control to STOP position.
5. Remove the ignition key.
6. Wipe all snow and moisture from the carburetor
cover in the area of the drive control and auger
control. Also, engage and release the controls
several times.
To Engage Augers
1. To engage augers and start snow throwing,
squeeze the left hand auger clutch grip against the
left handle. Release to stop augers.
For models with optional interlock mechanism only:
2. While the auger control is engaged, squeeze the
drive control to move, release to stop. Do not shift
speeds while the drive is engaged.
NOTE: This same lever also locks auger control so you
can turn the chute crank without interrupting the snow
throwing process.
3. Release the auger control; the interlock mechanism
should keep the auger control engaged until the
drive control is released.
4. Release the drive control to stop both the augers
and the wheel drive. To stop the auger, both levers
must be released.
NOTE: Keep the key in a safe place. The engine
cannot start without the ignition key.
Recoil Starter
1. With engine running, pull starter rope with a rapid,
continuous full arm stroke three or four times.
11
Auger Control Test
IMPORTANT: Perform the following test before
operating your snow thrower for the first time and at the
start of each winter season.
Z Fitting
Hex Nut
Check the adjustment of the auger control as follows:
•
•
•
•
•
•
When the auger control is released and in the
disengaged “up” position, the cable should have
very little slack. It should NOT be tight.
In a well-ventilated area, start the snow thrower
engine as instructed earlier in this section under the
heading Starting the Engine. Make sure the throttle is
set in the FAST position.
While standing in the operator’s position (behind
the snow thrower), engage the auger.
Allow the auger to remain engaged for
approximately ten (10) seconds before releasing
the auger control. Repeat this several times.
With the throttle control in the FAST (rabbit)
position and the auger control in the disengaged
“up” position, walk to the front of the machine.
Confirm that the auger has completely stopped
rotating and shows NO signs of motion.
Cable Should
Be Straight
Figure 11
5. The interlock feature will allow you to remove your
left hand from the auger control lever.
6. When clearing the first pass through the snow,
control speed of snow thrower according to the
depth and condition of snow.
7. On each succeeding pass, readjust the chute to the
desired positon and slightly overlap previous path.
8. After the area is cleared, stop the snow thrower
following instructions given below.
IMPORTANT: If the auger shows ANY signs of rotating,
immediately return to the operator’s position and shut
off the engine. Wait for ALL moving parts to stop before
re-adjusting the auger control.
•
•
•
•
Operating Tips
To readjust the control cable, loosen the hex jam
nut on the auger control cable “Z” fitting.
Rotate the coupling end of the cable (without
turning the cable) counterclockwise to provide
more slack.
Retighten the hex jam nut. See Figure 11.
Repeat Auger Control Test to verify proper
adjustment has been achieved.
NOTE: Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes
as the engine will not develop full power until it reaches
operating temperature.
WARNING: The temperature of muffler and
surrounding areas may exceed 150o F. Avoid
these areas.
To Throw Snow
•
CAUTION: Check the area to be cleared for foreign
objects. Remove, if any.
•
1. Start the engine following starting instructions.
2. Rotate the discharge chute to the desired position,
(away from bystanders and/or buildings) by moving
the chute control.
3. Select the speed according to snow condition.
•
For most efficient snow removal, remove snow
immediately after it falls.
Discharge snow downwind whenever possible.
Slightly overlap each previous swath.
Set the skid shoes 1/4" below the scraper bar for
normal usage. The skid shoes may be adjusted
upward for hard-packed snow.
NOTE: It is not recommended that you operate this
snow thrower on gravel as loose gravel can be easily
picked up and thrown by the auger causing an injury or
damage to the snow thrower.
CAUTION: Never move the shift lever without first
releasing the drive clutch.
4. Engage the auger control and drive control levers
as previously stated.
•
•
12
If for some reason, you have to operate the snow
thrower on gravel, keep the skid shoe in the highest
position for maximum clearance between ground
and shave plate.
Clean the snow thrower thoroughly after each use.
Chute Clean-Out Tool
.
The chute clean-out tool is conveniently fastened to the
rear of the auger housing with a mounting clip. Should
snow and ice become lodged in the chute assembly
during operation, proceed as follows to safely clean the
chute assembly and chute opening:
•
•
•
•
Release both the Auger Control and the Drive
Control.
Stop the engine by removing the ignition key.
Remove the clean-out tool from the clip which
secures it to the rear of the auger housing.
Use the shovel-shaped end of the clean-out tool to
dislodge and scoop any snow and ice which has
formed in and near the chute assembly.
Drift
Cutter
Carriage Screws /
Hex Nuts
WARNING: Never use your hands to clean
Figure 12
snow and ice from the chute assembly or
auger housing
•
•
Tire Chains (on models so equipped)
Refasten the clean-out tool to the mounting clip on
the rear of the auger housing, reinsert the ignition
key and start the snow thrower’s engine.
While standing in the operator’s position (behind
the snow thrower), engage the auger control for a
few seconds to clear any remaining snow and ice
from the chute assembly.
Tire chains should be used whenever extra traction is
needed. If your unit is not equipped with tire chains,
contact Customer Support for information regarding
price and availability.
Operating Tips
NOTE: Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes.
The engine will not develop full power until it reaches
operating temperature.
Drift Cutters (on models so equipped)
Drift cutters should be used when operating the snow
thrower in heavy drift conditions.
WARNING: The temperature of the muffler
and the surrounding areas may exceed
150°F(65° C). Avoid these areas.
On models so equipped, drift cutters are assembled to
the auger housing inverted. Remove the carriage bolts
by unthreading the hex nuts which secure them, and
reinstall the drift cutters in their proper position before
operating the snow thrower. See Figure 12 .
•
•
•
•
If your unit is not equipped with drift cutters, contact
Customer Support as instructed on page 2 for
information regarding price and availability.
Snow Thrower Model
Drift Cutter Kit
All models
OEM-390-679
•
13
If possible, remove snow immediately after it falls.
Discharge snow downwind whenever possible.
Slightly overlap each previous path.
Set the skid shoes 1/4" below the shave plate for
normal usage. Adjust it upward for hard-packed
snow and downward when using on gravel or
crushed rock.
Avoid possible starter freeze-up. Clean the snow
thrower thoroughly after each use.
SECTION 5: MAKING ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: Never attempt to make any
adjustments while the engine is running,
except where specified in operator’s manual.
3
Shift Rod Adjustment
Chute Assembly
If the full range of speeds (forward and reverse) cannot
be achieved, refer to the figures to the right and adjust
the shift rod as follows:
1
Thread the ferrule up or down the shift rod until
it aligns with the hole in the shift lever behind
the handle panel. Resecure the ferrule with the
hairpin clip removed earlier.
The distance snow is thrown can be adjusted by
changing the angle of the chute assembly. To do so,
stop the engine by removing the ignition key and loosen
the plastic wing knob found on the left side of the chute
assembly. Pivot the chute upward or downward before
re-tightening the wing knob. See Figure 16 .
Place the shift lever in the fastest forward
speed position. Remove the hairpin clip which
secures the ferrule to the shift lever.
3
1
Figure 15
Figure 13
2
Rotate the shift arm clockwise as far as it will
go.
2
Figure 16
Chute Bracket Adjustment
If the spiral at the bottom of the chute directional control
is not fully engaging with the chute assembly, the chute
bracket can be adjusted. To do so, loosen the two nuts
which secure the chute bracket and reposition it slightly
before retightening the nuts. See Figure 17 .
Figure 14
14
.
Figure 18
Figure 17
Skid Shoes
Drive Control
NOTE: The space between the skid shoes and the
ground can be adjusted. See Figure 19. For close snow
removal, place skid shoe in the low position. Use
middle or high position when area to be cleared is
uneven.
When the drive control is released and in the
disengaged “up” position, the cable should have very
little slack. It should NOT be tight.
Check the adjustment of the drive control as follows:
1. With the drive control disengaged,
push the snow thrower gently
forward. The unit should roll freely.
2. Engage the drive control and gently
attempt to push the snow thrower
Disengaged
forward. The wheels should not turn.
The unit should not roll freely.
3. With the drive control disengaged, move the shift
lever back and forth between the R2 position and
the F6 position several times. There should be no
resistance in the shift lever.
If any of the above tests failed, the drive cable is in need
of adjustment. refer to Figure 18 and proceed as
follows:
•
NOTE: Some models are equipped with reversible skid
shoes and may be turned over to increase their
lifespan. See Figure 19.
CAUTION: Loose gravel can be picked up
and thrown by the auger, causing injury to the
operator and bystanders and/or damage to
the snow thrower and surrounding property.
•
•
Loosen the hex jam nut on the auger control cable
“Z” fitting and rotate the coupling end (without
turning the cable) of the cable downward to
provide more slack or upward to take up slack. See
Figure 18 .
•
Adjust skid shoes by loosening the four hex nuts
(two on each side) and carriage bolts. Move skid
shoes to desired position.
Make certain the entire bottom surface of skid shoe
is against the ground to avoid uneven wear on the
skid shoes. Retighten nuts and bolts securely.
Retighten the hex jam nut and repeat all three tests
to verify proper adjustment has been achieved.
Auger Control
Refer to Auger Control Test on Page 12 to adjust the auger
control.
Standard
Reversible
Figure 19- Skid Shoes
15
SECTION 6: MAINTAINING AND SERVICING YOUR SNOW THROWER
WARNING: Before lubricating, repairing, or
the spacers. Also lubricate the flange bearings
found at either end of the shaft. See Figure 21.
inspecting, disengage all controls and stop
engine. Wait until all moving parts have come
to a complete stop.
Engine
Spacers
Bearing
Bearing
Refer to the separate engine manual packed with your
unit for all engine maintenance.
Lubrication
Engine
Refer to the separate engine manual packed with your
unit.
Gear Shaft
The gear (hex) shaft should be lubricated at least once
a season or after every 25 hours of operation.
•
•
Shear Pins
Remove the lower frame cover by removing the two
screws which secure it.
Apply a light coating of an all-weather multipurpose grease to the hex shaft. See Figure 20.
Shear Pins
Figure 21- 30” Auger Shown
Augers
The augers are secured to the spiral shaft with shear
pins and cotter pins. See Figure 21. If you hit a foreign
object or ice jam, the snowthrower is designed so that
the shear pins will shear.
If the augers will not turn, check to see if the shear pins
have sheared. Replacements have been provided with
the snowthrower. When replacing pins, spray an oil
lubricant into shaft before ireassembling.
IMPORTANT:NEVER replace the auger shear pins with
anything other than OEM Part No.738-04124 replacement
shear pins. Any damage to the auger gearbox or other
components as a result of failing to do so will NOT be
covered by your snow thrower’s warranty.
Gear Case
The auger gear case has been filled with grease at the
factory. If disassembled for any reason, lubricate with
two ounces of grease (Part Number 737-0168).
Figure 20
IMPORTANT: Keep lubricant off the friction wheel and
IMPORTANT: Do not overfill the gear case. Damage to
drive plate.
the seals could result. Be sure the vent plug is free of
grease in order to relieve pressure.
Wheels
Oil or spray lubricant into bearings at wheels at least
once a season. Remove wheels, clean and coat axles
with a multi-purpose automotive grease.
WARNING: Before servicing, repairing, or
inspecting, disengage all controls and stop
engine. Wait until all moving parts have come
to a complete stop.
Chute Directional Control
•
Once a season, the spiral end on the chute
directional control should be greased with
multipurpose automotive grease.
Shave Plate and Skid Shoes
•
Auger Shaft
•
At least once a season, remove the shear pins on
auger shaft. Spray lubricant inside shaft, around
16
The shave plate and skid shoes on the bottom of
the snow thrower are subject to wear. They should
be checked periodically and replaced when
necessary.
•
•
•
To remove skid shoes, remove the four carriage
bolts and hex flange nuts which secure them to the
snow thrower. Reassemble new skid shoes with the
four carriage bolts (two on each side) and hex
flange nuts. Refer to Figures 19 and 21.
To remove shave plate, remove the carriage bolts,
cupped washers and hex nuts which attach it to the
snow thrower housing. Reassemble new shave
plate, making sure heads of carriage bolts are to
the inside of housing. Tighten securely.
Tip the snow thrower up and forward, so that it rests
on the housing. Remove two self-tapping screws
from the frame cover underneath the snow thrower
and move the frame cover away. See Figure 24.
Frame Cover
Replacing Belts
Check the condition of both auger belt and drive belt
every 25 hours of snow thrower operation. Replace if
either shows signs of wear and tear.
Auger Belt
•
•
Figure 24
Remove belt cover by removing the two selftapping screws that secure it to the snow thrower
housing. See Figure 22.
•Drain the gasoline from the snow thrower, or place
a piece of plastic under the gas cap.
•
•
•
Self-tapping Screws
•
•
•
•
•
Half turn shoulder screw and slide it out of the
mounting bracket. See Figure 25.
Unhook spring to release tension on the auger belt.
Remove old belt and replace with new belt installing
it on the groove. See Figure 25.
Wrap auger belt around the auger pulley. See
Figure 25.
Re-insert shoulder screw into the mounting bracket
and tighten to secure.
Wrap auger belt behind the idler. Reattach the
spring to the bolt where it was earlier secured.
Re-install frame cover and flip the snow thrower
back to the operating position.
Wrap auger belt around the engine pulley.
Re-install belt cover with self-tapping screws
removed before.
Figure 22
•
Auger
Pulley
Take auger belt off the pulley as shown in Figure 23
Engine
Pulley
Auger
Belt
Shoulder
Screw
Spring
Mounting Bracket
Figure 25
Drive Belt
•
•
•
Figure 23
17
Remove belt cover by removing the two selftapping screws that secure it to the snow thrower
frame. See Figure 22.
Drain the gasoline from the snow thrower, or place
a piece of plastic under the gas cap.
Take auger belt off the pulley as shown in Figure 23
•
•
•
Push idler away from the chute and insert a Philips
head screwdriver in the hole on the idler as shown
in Figure 26. This will release tension on drive belt.
Drive Belt
Engine
Pulley
Auger Belt
Friction Wheel Rubber
•
Idler
•
•
•
•
•
Figure 26
•
•
•
•
Pull drive belt out and away from the engine pulley
to remove. See Figure 26.
Tip the snow thrower up and forward, so that it rests
on the housing. Remove two self-tapping screws
from frame cover underneath the snow thrower and
move the frame cover away. Refer to Figure 24.
Back out the stop bolt to create sufficient gap
between the friction wheel disc and the drive pulley.
Pull the drive belt from around the drive pulley and
clear it off the friction wheel disc. See Figure 27.
Drive
Belt
Re-install auger belt on the engine pulley.
Re-attach frame cover and put the equipment back
to operating position. Re-attach belt cover with two
self-tapping screws removed earlier.
•
•
Friction
Wheel
•
•
Drive Pulley
Check the rubber on the friction wheel after 25
hours of operation, and periodically thereafter.
Replace the rubber if any signs of wear or cracking
are found.
Drain the gasoline from the snow thrower, or place
a piece of plastic under the gas cap.
Move shift lever to the R2 position.
Tip the snow thrower so that it rests on the housing.
Remove two self-tapping screws from frame cover
underneath the snow thrower and move the frame
cover away. See Figure 24.
Remove the right-hand wheel by removing the
screw and bell washer which secure it to the axle.
Locate the hex shaft and snap ring on the right side
of the snow thrower frame, about two inches from
the wheel axle.
Using a suitable tool, carefully remove the outer Ering which secures the hex shaft to the snow
thrower frame and lightly tap the shaft’s end to
dislodge the ball bearing from the right side of the
frame.
Slide the hex shaft downward and to the left while
carefully un-meshing the lower gears on the hex
shaft from the upper gears on the wheel axle. See
Figure 28.
Set the hex shaft’s gears aside.
Carefully remove the inner E-ring from the hex
shaft and slide the friction wheel assembly off the
hex shaft.
NOTE: If you’re replacing the friction wheel assembly
as a whole, discard the worn part and slide the new part
onto the hex shaft. Follow the steps above in reverse
order to reassemble components. If you’re
disassembling the friction wheel and replacing only the
rubber ring, proceed as follows:
Stop
Bolt
•
Figure 27
•
•
•
Now moving to the other side of the snow thrower ,
slide the belt off the crankshaft.
Replace with new belt, first sliding it through the
crank shaft, then working it around the groove of
the drive pulley and finally wrapping it around the
engine pulley from where the old belt was removed.
Once the belt is firmly placed on the pulleys, make
sure to remove the screwdriver from the idler.
•
18
Remove the four screws from the friction wheel
assembly and remove the bonded friction wheel.
Reassemble new bonded friction wheel rubber to
the friction wheel assembly, turn each screw
approximately 2 turns in order shown in Figure 29
until screws are tight. It is important for the rubber to
be assembled symmetrically.
Slide the friction wheel assembly back onto the hex
shaft and follow the steps above in revers order to
reassemble components.
3
Plate
2
Friction
Wheel
Rubber
1
Screw
4
Figure 29
Figure 28
SECTION 7: OFF-SEASON STORAGE
If unit is to be stored over 30 days, prepare for storage
as instructed in the separate engine manual packed
with your unit.
•
•
•
WARNING: Never store snow thrower with
fuel in tank indoors or in poorly ventilated
areas, where fuel fumes may reach an open
flame, spark or pilot light as on a furnace, water
heater, clothes dryer or gas appliance.
•
Lubricate as instructed in the Maintaining Your
Snow Thrower section of this manual.
Store the snow thrower in a clean, dry area.
Refer to the engine manual for correct engine
storage instructions.
NOTE: When storing any type of power equipment in a
poorly ventilated or metal storage shed, care should be
taken to rustproof the equipment, especially springs,
cables and all moving parts.
Clean snow thrower thoroughly.
19
SECTION 8: TROUBLE SHOOTING
Problem
Cause
Remedy
Engine fails to start.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Engine runs erratic.
1. Unit running on CHOKE.
2. Blocked fuel line or stale fuel.
Fuel tank empty, or stale fuel.
Blocked fuel line.
Choke not in ON position
Faulty spark plug.
Safety key not in ignition switch on engine.
Spark plug wire disconnected.
Primer button not being used properly.
3. Water or dirt in fuel system.
4. Carburetor out of adjustment.
Loss of power.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Fill tank with fresh gasoline.
Clean the fuel line.
Move switch to ON position
Clean, adjust gap or replace.
Insert the key fully into the switch.
Connect spark plug wire.
Contact service center.
1. Move choke lever to OFF position.
2. Clean fuel line and fill tank with clean,
fresh gasoline.
3. Drain fuel tank and carburetor. Refill
with fresh fuel.
4. Contact service center.
1. Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
2. Remove ice and snow from gas cap. Be
certain vent hole is clear.
3. Contact service center.
1. Spark plug wire loose.
2. Gas cap vent hole plugged.
3. Exhaust port plugged.
Engine overheats.
1. Carburetor not adjusted properly.
1. Contact service center.
Excessive vibration.
1. Loose parts or damaged auger.
1. Stop engine immediately and
disconnect spark plug wire. Tighten all
bolts and nuts. If vibration continues,
have unit serviced by an authorized
service center.
Unit fails
to propel itself.
1. Drive control cable in need of adjustment.
2. Drive belt loose or damaged.
1. Adjust drivecontrol cable. Refer to
Adjustments.
2. Replace drive belt.
Unit fails
to discharge snow.
1. Discharge chute clogged.
1. Stop engine immediately and
disconnect spark plug wire. Clean
discharge chute and inside of auger
housing.
2. Stop engine immediately and
disconnect spark plug wire. Remove
object from auger.
3. Refer to Final Adjustments on page 7.
4. Refer to page 16.
5. Replace with new shear bolt(s).
2. Foreign object lodged in auger.
3. Auger control cable in need of adjustment.
4. Auger belt loose or damaged.
5. Shear bolt(s) sheared.
NOTE: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments above, contact your local authorized service dealer.
20
SECTION 9: THREE (3) YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
For three (3) years from the date of original purchase of our products, we will either repair or replace, at its
option, free of charge, F.O.B. Factory or authorized service firm, any part found to be DEFECTIVE IN
MATERIAL and WORKMANSHIP for the original purchaser. all transportation charges on parts
submitted for replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser unless return is requested
by the manufacturer.
This warranty DOES NOT apply to any part which has become inoperative through misuse, excessive
use, accident, neglect, improper maintenance or alterations by unauthorized persons.
The limited warranty does not extend to the replacement of parts which are not defective, but where
regular usage has exhausted the life of the part.
ENGINES, ELECTRIC START KITS, PEERLESS TRANSMISSIONS AND PEERLESS TRANSAXLES
ARE WARRANTED BY THEIR RESPECTIVE MANUFACTURER. ALL CLAIMS AGAINST THESE
COMPONENTS MUST BE HANDLED THROUGH THE RESPECTIVE MANUFACTURER’S SERVICE
DEALERS.
Belts, light bulbs, clutch parts (friction wheels), grass bags, tires, seats, rider deck wheels and cutting
blades are covered by a 60 day limited warranty.
Batteries are covered by a 90 day limited warranty.
Fuses, shear bolts and blade adapters are considered consumable items and as such are not warranted.
NOTE: Regular maintenance replacement parts and related inspections and adjustments are excluded
from coverage when made as part of normal maintenance service.
TRACTOR ATTACHMENT WARRANTY
Mower decks included with your product, or sold separately, as an attachment for your garden tractors
will be warranted according to the above terms of the manufacturer three (3) year limited consumer
warranty.
ALL OTHER ATTACHMENTS will be sold under the same condition as above except the warranty will be
ONE YEAR FROM DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE.
PERSONAL USE
THE FOREGOING PARAGRAPHS CONSTITUTE THE MANUFACTURER’S ENTIRE WARRANTY
WITH RESPECT TO ANY PRODUCT PURCHASED AND USED FOR PERSONAL FAMILY,
HOUSEHOLD/RESIDENTIAL PURPOSES, AS DISTINGUISHED FROM COMMERCIAL USAGE.
COMMERCIAL USE
ALL APPLICATIONS OTHER THAN PERSONAL USE AS OUTLINED ABOVE, ARE CONSIDERED
COMMERCIAL USAGE.
New products purchased for commercial usage are warranted in the same manner and to the same
extend EXCEPT the term of warranty will be 60 DAYS from date of purchase, 90 days if your unit is
equipped with an OHV engine. “
WARRANTY SERVICE CAN ONLY BE PERFORMED BY AN AUTHORIZED SERVICE DEALER. ANY
NON-ORIGINAL EQUIPMENT REPLACEMENT PART USED ON OR IN A PRODUCT UNDER
WARRANTY WILL BE EXCLUDED FROM THAT WARRANTY COVERAGE, AS WILL BE ANY
RELATED DAMAGED COMPONENTS RESULTING FROM THE INSTALLATION OF A
REPLACEMENT PART FROM ANOTHER SOURCE OTHER THAN THE MANUFACTURER.
21