Download Acom International ACOM Exhibit 8 1000 User`s manual
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Exhibit 8 1 -17 International, Inc. Exhibit 8: User’s Manual External Radio Frequency Power Amplifier ACOM 1000 Model 1000 157 Horse Pond Road, Sudbury, MA 01776 Tel: (978) 440-7555 Fax: (978) 440-9080 e-mail: [email protected] 1 Exhibit 8 2 -17 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. GENERAL INFORMATION ..............................................................................................................................2 1-1. INTRODUCTION AND DESCRIPTION .....................................................................................................................2 1-2. OWNER ASSISTANCE .........................................................................................................................................2 1-3. EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED .......................................................................................................................................3 1-4. FEATURES.........................................................................................................................................................3 1-5. SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS, EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS .............................................................................................3 2. INSTALLATION................................................................................................................................................4 2-1. UNPACKING AND INITIAL INSPECTION ................................................................................................................4 2-2. LINE VOLTAGE SELECTION................................................................................................................................4 2-3. AMPLIFIER LOCATION SELECTION .....................................................................................................................4 2-4. CONNECTIONS ..................................................................................................................................................5 2-5. INSTALLATION OF EXTERNAL FAN .....................................................................................................................6 3. POWER ON, CONTROLS AND INDICATORS.................................................................................................6 4. OPERATION......................................................................................................................................................8 4-1. TURNING ON AND OFF.....................................................................................................................................8 4-2. CHANGING OPERATE AND STANDBY MODES ......................................................................................................9 4-3. TUNING ............................................................................................................................................................9 4-4 ON LINE INFORMATION SCREENS AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS. ......................................................................... 11 4-5 AUTO-PROTECTION SYSTEM............................................................................................................................. 11 5. OFF LINE OPERATION .................................................................................................................................. 11 5-1 CONTRAST AND BACKLIGHTING CONTROL ........................................................................................................ 12 5-2 AUTO-OPERATE ENABLING AND DISABLING ...................................................................................................... 12 5-3. READING AUTO-PROTECTION SIGNATURES ...................................................................................................... 12 6. MAINTENANCE.............................................................................................................................................. 12 6-1. CLEANING ...................................................................................................................................................... 12 6-2. FUSES REPLACEMENT ..................................................................................................................................... 12 6-3. TUBE REPLACEMENT....................................................................................................................................... 13 6-4. THE ACOM1000 SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ........................................................................................ 14 6-5. TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................................................................................ 15 7. SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................................................................... 15 7-1. PARAMETERS .................................................................................................................................................. 15 7-2. FUNCTIONS ..................................................................................................................................................... 16 7-3. STORAGE AND SHIPMENT ................................................................................................................................ 16 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1-1. Introduction and Description This manual explains the installation, operation, and maintenance of the ACOM1000 HF+6 meters linear amplifier. The ACOM1000 is a complete and self-contained linear amplifier that covers all amateurs bands from 1.8 through 54MHz and provides over 1000W-output power with less than 60W-exciter drive. Antenna VSWR up to 3:1 is acceptable at full power. Tuning is substantially simplified by a plate-load True Resistance Indicator (TRI) and by an automatically controlled input attenuator. Operating parameters are displayed by a multi-functional backlighted Liquid Crystal Display. Full break-in transmit/receive switching (QSK) is standard. 1-2. Owner Assistance If assistance is needed, you should contact your local dealer first. If you still have an issue you need to discuss with one of ACOM's specialists, the contact information is as follows: fax + 359 2 230 116, tel. + 359 2 229 147, e-mail [email protected] or by mail: bul. Gornobanski Nr.151, 1330 Sofia, Bulgaria. 2 Exhibit 8 3 -17 1-3. Equipment Supplied The ACOM1000 amplifier and this manual are shipped in a cardboard carton. 1-4. Features • Easy to operate. The TRI is a powerful tuning aid which, together with the automatically controlled input attenuator, helps the operator to quickly and precisely match antennas (5-10 seconds typically). The auto-operate function (when enabled) maintains the amplifier in OPERATE mode for you, thus saving manual operations and time. • No heavy outboard antenna tuners required for antenna VSWR up to 3:1 (and higher on some bands). Your amplifier will perform the functions of an antenna tuner, thus enabling you change antennas faster and use them over a wider frequency range (saving tuning time). • An amplifier that is both user-friendly, and that looks after itself. It is designed to safely withstand up to 500W reflected power, up to 100 milliseconds duration of drive spikes, drive RF "tails" after a PTT or KEY release, operator's inadvertent tuning errors etc. It would also not cease to function with a "soft" AC line and would deliver more than half power at only 75% of nominal mains voltage. It would withstand up to 10 milliseconds (down to zero) voltage drops, and up to +15% line voltage spikes, which is important particularly when used at field days, Dxpeditions, and other portable events. • LCD comment display. All amplifier status indications are explained via detailed text displayed on the dot matrix backlighted liquid crystal display (LCD). The upper-line’s strip on the LCD always reads directly peak forward power. For OPERATE, attenuator-on, and ON/OFF conditions are provided LED indicators. • Easy maintenance. Signatures of the amplifier internal status are stored in a nonvolatile memory for 7 most recent auto protection trips. This information can be forwarded to your dealer for diagnostics. Using an EXCEL APPLICATION (available from ACOM or your dealer free of charge) and a PC you can decode the signatures by yourself too. • Less noise in the shack: the input bypassing and the vacuum antenna relays are virtually silent even in QSK CW mode due to their special mounting. • Less QRM and improved Electro Magnetic Compatibility during tuning. Antenna matching can be achieved in less than 10 seconds at a quarter of nominal output power. • Operates without special signals from the transceiver - "ground on TX" and 60W RF drive power are sufficient. • Broadband input matching circuit resulting in very good load to the transceiver over the entire spectrum from 1.8MHz up to 54MHz. • Uses a single 4CX800A (GU74B) Svetlana high-performance ceramic-metal tetrode with plate dissipation of 800W (forced air cooling, grid-driven). • Permanent monitoring and protection of plate and grid voltages and currents, as well as of the exhaust air temperature. The Bias Optimizer decreases the heat dissipated from the tube, and there is automatic protection against overheating in accordance with the specifications of the tube producer. • An output RF Arc protection is employed. It safeguards the amplifier, antenna, antenna selector, and tuner against severe damage in case of possible break down. • High voltage power supply inrush current protection, which eliminates the danger of affecting sensitive devices, connected to the same mains circuit (important when used portable). The amplifier can be configured for 5 nominal line voltages: 200, 210, 220, 230, and 240VAC, 50 or 60Hz (100, 110, and 120VAC on request). • Continuous measuring and/or selectable monitoring of 12 most important parameters of the amplifier, exciter and antennas via LCD. • The amplifier can be shipped with 10 and 12 meters capability disabled as required by the FCC for US users. Contact your dealer about enabling those bands. 1-5. Safety Considerations, Explicit Definitions The ACOM1000 HF+6 meters Linear Amplifier is a Safety Class I unit. The third grounding lead of its mains cord (which is colored yellow with two green stripes) and the ground stud on the rear panel of the amplifier, (marked GND) must be connected to the station's grounding system for safe operation. The amplifier is designed to meet international safety standards and complies with CE safety and electromagnetic compatibility requirements, as well as FCC regulations. This operating manual contains information, precautions, indications for cautions and warnings which must be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to keep the ACOM1000 in safe operating condition. PRECAUTIONS: The EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS described below apply to this operating manual: W A R N I N G notes call attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed, could result in personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock. 3 Exhibit 8 4 -17 C A U T I O N notes call attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed, could result in equipment damage, not only in the amplifier. N O T E notes call attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed, could result in inconvenience. W A R N I N G HIGH VOLTAGE! The amplifier works with high voltages up to 3000V, which are LETHAL! Also, for your safety, pull the amplifier power plug out of the mains wall outlet and WAIT AT LEAST 30 minutes EACH TIME BEFORE you remove the cover of the amplifier. Do not touch any part inside while the amplifier is open because some residual voltages may still be present. W A R N I N G HIGH VOLTAGE! NEVER ALLOW ANYONE, ESPECIALLY CHILDREN, to push anything into holes in the case - this will cause electric shock. NEVER TOUCH AN ANTENNA during transmission - this may result in an electric shock or burn. NEVER EXPOSE the amplifier to rain, snow or any liquids. AVOID placing the amplifier in excessively dusty environments or in direct sunlight. DO NOT OBSTRUCT AIR INTAKE (rear panel) and EXHAUST (top cover) areas of the amplifier. Keep a minimum distance of 10cm (4 inches) to the intake and 50cm (20 inches) to the exhaust. WARNING Do not undertake on your own repairs or changes in hardware or software of the amplifier. Otherwise you may endanger your or other's health and life or damage the amplifier and the equipment connected with it, not covered by warranty. The manufacturer is not liable for another's actions and responsibility shall be assumed by the doer. CAUTION To avoid damage (not covered under warranty) read the Installation - Section 2 of this operating manual carefully. If you have any doubts about the installation, operation or safeties of the amplifier please consult your dealer. 2. INSTALLATION 2-1. Unpacking and Initial Inspection NOTE Before you start to install the amplifier, thoroughly read this manual. First, carefully inspect the cardboard carton and its contents for physical damage. If damage is noticed, notify your dealer immediately. Delay may infringe carrier's warranty conditions. Keep all packing for possible future transportation! 2-2. Line Voltage Selection CAUTION To avoid damage (not covered under warranty), check carefully if the voltage for which the amplifier is set corresponds to your mains nominal voltage. Normally the amplifier is supplied set for a nominal line voltage of 240V. There might be exceptions in cases of special delivery and then the voltage set is noted in the Table of Individual Data (Table 2-1). If your power line has a different nominal voltage, it will be necessary for you to contact your dealer. AMP s/n Tube s/n Voltage Selector VAC TABLE 2-1. ACOM 1000 INDIVIDUAL DATA 2-3. Amplifier Location Selection 4 Exhibit 8 5 -17 CAUTION The weight of the unit is about 18kg, which should preferably be handled by two persons. Position the amplifier near the place where it will be used. You'll need an easy access to the command knobs and indicator's area, as well as to the rear panel cabling. No magnetic-field sensitive devices should be located next to the right side of the amplifier as its power transformer is located there. It's best to position it to the right of your transceiver. No temperature sensitive devices should be located above the exhaust hot air area, so don't push it under a shelf. You may prefer to use the bottom scales of both variable capacitor knobs (TUNE and LOAD) if you install it on a shelf. DO NOT OBSTRUCT AIR INTAKE (rear panel) and EXHAUST (top cover) areas of the amplifier. Keep a minimum distance of 10cm (4 inches) to the intake and 50cm (20 inches) to the exhaust. 2-4. Connections Connection to your station must be accomplished in the order described below, before you apply mains voltage to the amplifier. WARNING Note that the grounding system may have to withstand currents over 10A with insignificant voltage drop on it. Therefore, it may be necessary to improve it considerably, i.e. to become less resistive, with heavier leads and lower-resistive ground path. The grounding leads should be at least 4mm2 (AWG 11 or SWG 13). Fig.2-1 Connections a) First, connect the ground stud of the amplifier (on the rear panel, marked GND) to the station's grounding system (Fig.2-1). b) Connect a coaxial cable with a PL-259 plug from the transceiver output to the amplifier rear panel RF INPUT socket. CAUTION If this is the first time you will use a power amplifier in your station, pay attention to the coaxial cable type from the amplifier's output. It must handle the increased power safely, particularly on 10 and 6 meters bands. We recommend you use RG213 or better. Check the same for the antenna selector and tuner as well as the antenna itself (especially multi-band trap antennas). c) Connect a coaxial cable from the amplifier output (on the rear panel, marked RF OUTPUT) with a PL-259 plug to the antenna selector or tuner or to the antenna for the respective band. d) Run a cable terminated in a Phono (RCA) connector from the transceiver socket providing "ground on transmit" to the amplifier rear panel KEY-IN socket. 5 Exhibit 8 6 -17 NOTE Your amplifier will not work if KEY-IN is not connected properly. Transceiver producers give different names to this output and they are for instance TX-GND, SEND, T/R-LINE, etc. Some transceivers require that "ground on transmit" is implemented via a software command, or by changing the setting of a switch on the rear panel, or interior of the transceiver. Check your transceiver's manual. e) The KEY-OUT socket on the rear panel provides an extra control signal from the amplifier to the transceiver. It could be used to improve the transmit/receive switching safety. If your transceiver has a suitable input that disables transmission, we recommend that you connect it with a cable terminated in a Phono (RCA) connector to the KEY-OUT socket of the amplifier. Transceiver producers give different names to this input and they are for instance TX-INHIBIT, MUTE, LINEAR, etc. Check your transceiver's manual or consult your dealer. If your transceiver does not have such input, don't worry - the amplifier will function normally, as well and then the KEYOUT may remain unused. f) Preparation of wall outlet for the amplifier. WARNING If your amplifier is only fitted with one mains fuse, it is suitable for 0-220...240 VAC electricity supplies ONLY (these supplies are standard in the European Community). Your dealer will check that your amplifier is correctly fused before it is shipped to you. Customers should check with a qualified electrician if the amplifier is to be used outside the country in which it was purchased. Due to the different standards in different countries, the mains plug is supplied and mounted by the dealer. He connects to the mains cord end a standard mains supply plug which meets the Safety Class I units standard in your country. The ground lead of the amplifier's power cord is colored yellow with two green stripes and the blue and brown leads are active. When the amplifier is to be used with only one mains fuse, it is connected in series with the brown lead, which must be the active. If you have any doubts about the correct way of connecting the wires, consult your dealer. WARNING Before connecting the amplifier to your mains supply, be sure that the supply is correctly wired, and is adequate for the current drawn by the amplifier (up to 10A). Make certain that the grounding lead is connected properly in the wall outlet for the amplifier. It is preferable that you use the wall outlet closest to the source. The installation leads should be at least 1.5mm2 (AWG 15 or SWG 17). Check if the respective fuses can handle current up to 10A, as well, as if the voltage corresponds to the voltage for which the amplifier is set (S.2-2). If you connect the amplifier to a different mains outlet, be sure that you check it, too. Make sure the main Power Switch on the rear panel is in OFF position and insert amplifier's mains plug into the wall outlet prepared for it. The amplifier remains switched off. 2-5. Installation of External Fan This fan (Fig. 2-1) is not necessary in SSB and CW modes, nor in continuous carrier modes (RTTY, SSTV etc.) with carrier down times of maximum 15 minutes and a subsequent pause of 3 minutes. For higher duties or ambient temperatures the fan is recommended. The auxiliary fan (92x92mm) must be brushless type, 2...5W/24VDC. It may be installed by your dealer or by the manufacturer on request. 3. POWER ON, CONTROLS AND INDICATORS CAUTION Do not turn the amplifier on for at least 2 hours after unpacking it in the room where it will be used. Pay particular attention when you move it from a very cold into a very warm place - condensation is likely and this could result in damage to the high voltage circuits. In such a case, wait at least 4 hours. A similar effect can occur after a rapid warming of the operating room (for instance after switching on a powerful heater in a cold shack). CAUTION 6 Exhibit 8 7 -17 To avoid damage (not covered under warranty) carefully check that the voltage for which the amplifier is set corresponds to your mains nominal voltage (see S.2-2 and table 2-1). After following all instructions in S.2, you can turn ON the main power switch marked “LINE” on the rear panel (Fig.2-1). The red LED indicator above the red ON/OFF button located on the front panel must light red and a black inscription "ACOM1000" will appear on the LCD (Fig.3-1): Fig.3-1 ACOM1000 Display and Control You'll note that the upper line of the LCD always reads directly peak forward power, even while the tube is not driven. The 1200W scale resolution is 10W per bar, dots division weight is 60W, and figures are multiple to 300W. Note also that levels below 20W may be not detected. NOTE If the characters on the LCD are dim or not readable, please follow the method of LCD contrast and backlighting adjustment described in S.5-1. In this position (called OFF LINE hereafter) only the micro-controller is operational, while the amplifier itself is still turned off (the tube is not powered at all). The control of the amplifier is accessible during OFF LINE and ON LINE states, each having several information screens and control functions (see Fig.3-2): 7 Exhibit 8 8 -17 POWER ON S.3 OFF LINE S.5 ON LINE S.4 (ON/OFF S4.1) (NEXT or PREV) (PREV+NEXT) S.5-1 Contrast 1...9 (PREV) Back-light 1...5 (NEXT) (OPER) S.5-3 List of Auto-Prot. Signatures (PREV)--(NEXT) (PREV+NEXT) S.5-2 Auto-Operate OFF (PREV) Auto-Operate ON (NEXT) INFORMATION S.4-4 Forward Power Reflected Power Output Power Antenna VSWR Drive RF Power RF Power Gain Plate Current High Voltage Plate RF Peak Screen Current DC Power Input Exh. Air Temp. (PREV+NEXT) (PREV+NEXT) (+2sec) Tuning S.4-3 TRI LCD adj. S.5-1 (PREV+NEXT) Auto-Operate S.5-2 Fig.3-2 Information Screens and Control Functions Structure The OPER button alternatively changes operate and standby modes (S.4-2) while ON LINE. Please note that AutoOperate might be enabled. The same button activates signature list while OFF LINE. The PREV and NEXT buttons change information screens or select control functions (S.4-4) for both OFF LINE and ON LINE. The ON/OFF button alternatively switches OFF LINE and ON LINE states of the amplifier. You can proceed in one of two directions: a) You can use the OFF LINE information screens and control functions. They refer to the auto - protection signatures list, LCD contrast and backlighting control, as well as the Auto-Operate feature. This is described in S5. b) You can turn on the amplifier and begin the warm-up sequence. After 2.5 minutes you may tune and start operating the amplifier and you can use the ON LINE information screens or control functions (see below). 4. OPERATION Operation of the amplifier is simplified due to the TRI tuning aid, Auto-Operate function, and automatic protection system, so you'll be able to begin using it immediately after the installation. However, to make full use of amplifier’s potential and to fully configure it to your local conditions, we recommend you thoroughly read the following information. There are 14 ON LINE information screens, which can be selected by pressing repeatedly the NEXT or PREV buttons (see fig.3-2). Their purpose and method of use are described in the next five sections 4-1 through 4-5. 4-1. Turning ON and OFF In order to turn on the amplifier, while the Main Power Switch (located on the rear panel) is on, press the red ON/OFF button (on the front panel right-bottom corner) and hold it on for about 1 second. The LCD backlight will light and the ON/OFF LED indicator above the button will change from red to green. You'll hear the blower start first at high speed, then slow down. After successfully passing the initial self-tests, the ON/OFF LED begins flashing green while the following inscription on the LCD remains lit: WARMING UP: nnn s (nnn above is the number of seconds remaining to readiness for operation) A tube warm-up period of 2.5 minutes follows. During this time the amplifier remains in standby mode, so you can continue operating with the transceiver. 8 Exhibit 8 9 -17 Pressing either the PREV or NEXT buttons during this period will result in changing the screen to one of the 14 available information screens described in S.4-4 below. This action will not influence the warming-up process, so you may pass through all information screens, for instance to monitor the High Voltage value or the Exhaust Air temperature. You can also return to the old one to see how many seconds are still needed for the tube's heater. NOTE When you intend to have a short operating break, it is better to leave the amplifier in standby mode instead of turning it off. Tube life is shortened by repeatedly turning on and off the tube heater supply. However, if you unintentionally poweroff the amplifier, it is best to switch it on again immediately. When the pause is short (up to 1 minute) and the cathode is still warm, the warm-up period is shortened significantly, which reduces the waiting time and prolongs the tube's expected life. After the indicated period expires, the ON/OFF button stops flashing and lights green constantly. If the auto-operate function is selected to ON (see S.5-2), the green OPER LED lights too. The last used (one out of 14) information screen appears on the LCD, for instance: "WARMING UP: Ready". The bargraph on the upper line always indicates the peak forward power (as well as during OFF LINE). In order to turn the amplifier off press shortly the red ON/OFF button. If you are not going to use the amplifier for a long time, it is best to turn it off using the Main Power switch (on the rear panel) as well. 4-2. Changing Operate and Standby Modes With the Auto-Operate function disabled (see S.5-2), the OPER button changes two modes alternatively. When Auto-Operate is ON, the amplifier will be maintained to operate mode by default, unless you use the OPER button manually to go to standby (then Auto-Operate is suppressed temporarily). Pressing OPER again would restore the AutoOperate. 4-3. Tuning Tuning is possible only in operate mode, so press the OPER button in order to illuminate its LED (unless Auto-Operate is active). a) Preliminary information. Tuning the amplifier is a procedure of matching the impedance of the currently used antenna to the optimum tube load resistance. This will ensure maximum plate efficiency and RF gain at nominal output power, with minimum IMD at that. Please note, that the REFLECTED POWER readings and the measured VSWR depend on the load impedance only, and not on the amplifier tuning. If the load impedance is different from 50-Ohm pure resistive (nominal), the REFLECTED POWER reading will always indicate reflected power presence (even at excellent tuning). The proper tuning will allow you to operate at greater power without distortion or danger to the amplifier. Note also that the real OUTPUT POWER in the load is equal to the difference between the FORWARD- and REFLECTED- readings. For instance, at a reading of FORWARD 1200W, and of REFLECTED 200W, the real OUTPUT POWER is 1000W (into a 2.6:1 VSWR load). At very high VSWR (no antenna or badly mismatched antenna), the FORWARD and REFLECTED readings will be almost equal, while the real OUTPUT POWER (the difference between them) will be practically zero. The amplifier can operate safely if the following rule is obeyed: "REFLECTED POWER < 500W". Matching is assured for loads with VSWR up to 3:1. Nevertheless, for some loads and bands matching is possible at even higher VSWR. For instance, you'll get a ** REFLECTED POWER ** soft-fault protection trip at full-scale (1200W) forward, with more than 500W reflected (700W output power), when antenna VSWR exceeds 4.5:1. CAUTION Using a feeder of coaxial cable at VSWR > 3:1 on HF, and particularly on 10 and 6 meters bands, is not recommended. At such high values of VSWR, the high voltages, high currents, and heat associated with line losses, risk permanently damaging your coaxial cable or antenna switch. Update tuning periodically, even if you have not changed band or antenna, in particular when a significant change in the environment occurs (snow, ice, newly appeared or removed massive objects, alien wires nearby etc.) that would cause significant changes in the antenna impedance. NOTE If you use more than one antenna per band, it is necessary that you select the proper antenna BEFORE the next step. Retune after selecting a different antenna for the same band, since both impedances may differ substantially (unless their VSWR is excellent, i.e. below 1.2:1 for both). CAUTION Do not switch the BAND switch knob while transmitting with the amplifier! Hot switching (while transmitting) will eventually destroy the band switch, not covered by the warranty! CAUTION When tuning, do not apply continuous drive longer than 3 minutes and after that pause 1-2 minutes for tube cooling. 9 Exhibit 8 10 -17 We recommend that you tune-up at the center frequencies of the preferred frequency band. First select the band switch (never with RF applied!). Then use table 4-1 in order to achieve an approximate preset for both TUNE capacitor and LOAD capacitor knobs: Band, MHz 1.8-2 3.5-4 7-7.3 10.1-10.2 14-14.35 18-18.2 21-21.45 24.9-25 28-29.7 50-54 Tune Knob Dial 75 - 50 50 - 30 43 - 40 12 - 10 55 - 45 61 - 63 44 - 17 79 - 81 46 - 20 40 - 15 Load Knob Dial 75 - 45 77 - 60 73 - 66 32 - 30 26 - 24 54 - 52 35 - 33 47 - 49 36 - 32 16 - 12 TABLE 4-1. APPROXIMATE TUNING PRESET b) Selecting the plate-load True Resistance Indicator (TRI) tuning aid. You may select TRI scale in three different ways: - By pressing simultaneously for a moment the PREV+NEXT buttons. This will insert a 6dB attenuator between the driver and the amplifier's input (the ATT LED will light), so you'll not need to reduce the drive power during tuning. Press PREV+NEXT buttons momentarily again to switch the attenuator off the input and to return to the old screen. If you use any of PREV or NEXT buttons only, the attenuator would be switched off too, but the information screen would change to respectively previous or next. - By pressing repeatedly either PREV or NEXT button (whichever is nearest), until you reach the TRI scale. This will not insert the attenuator, so you'll have to use less than 20W drive (unless the amplifier is nearly correctly tuned), otherwise the next step would be executed automatically: - By simply applying a normal working (50-60W) drive power, while the amplifier is not yet tuned. This will automatically invoke the TRI tuning aid and will insert the input attenuator (the ATT LED will light) after one second. The attenuator will be switched off, and the old screen will be returned automatically, after you release the PTT shortly. If you have achieved meanwhile a nearly good tuning, the attenuator would not be inserted again. If the old screen was the same (TRI, selected manually earlier), you'll then be able to precisely tune the amplifier also at nominal power, without changing drive at all. Use this hint to shorten the tuning process duration. c) Tuning Procedure. While a continuous (CW) signal at the desired frequency is still applied: - Look at the upper scale (forward power); obtain maximum power using the upper (TUNE) knob; - Look at the lower (Load Cap) scale and turn the lower (LOAD) knob in order to center the triangle marker at the "!" mark. - Release the PTT shortly in order to disable the attenuator, then repeat both steps at nominal power. Always finish by peaking with the TUNE knob. NOTE Appearance of an arrow on either left or right TRI scale edges means that the LOAD knob is too far from the proper position. To correct for this, turn the LOAD knob to the prompted direction until the triangle marker appears inside the scale field. i -----!----- iiii >----!----- no marker: use TUNE knob for max.P to get any marker marker is far left: turn LOAD knob pointer to right until marker inside iiiiiiiii -----!----< marker is far right: turn LOAD knob pointer to left until marker inside iiiiii -----!---vmarker inside: turn LOAD knob slightly left to center it iiiiiiiiiiiiii -----v----LOAD is tuned: turn TUNE knob to peak Forward Power & finish. Fig. 4-1. Using TRI tuning aid 10 Exhibit 8 11 -17 Please note also, that the TRI mark will not appear until at least 5W drive is applied, and at least 20W forward power is achieved. If, for some reason, matching cannot be accomplished successfully, check BAND switch and antenna selection. Then check the antenna VSWR at same drive frequency. d) Tuning hints. While turning knobs, you'll note that both tunings would be virtually independent. This is a benefit of the TRI. The plate-load resistance increases to the right and decreases to the left of the TRI center. The center of the scale corresponds to the proper LOAD capacitor tuning, which presents an optimum load resistance to the tube. If you tune to the right, you'll obtain more gain, but less undistorted output power will be attainable. You may prefer to use this hint when your drive power is insufficient or when you need less output but better efficiency, for instance at heavy duty modes (RTTY, SSTV etc) where less heat is wanted. Tuning to the left of the center would lead to the opposite: less gain and more power attainable. Of course, this requires more drive power, more plate current, and more plate heat, which shortens tube's-expected life, as its cathode would be faster exhausted. You might use the off-center tuning hint also to compensate for mains voltage variations in order to maintain tube efficiency: tune to the right when mains is higher, or tune to the left if it's lower than the nominal voltage. Please see S.22 (Line Voltage Selection) for more than 10% difference from the nominal. 4-4 ON LINE Information Screens and Control Functions. a) Besides the Warming Up and TRI (described above in S.4-1 through S.4-3), you have 12 more Information screens available. They are as follows: Forward Power, Reflected Power, Output Power (difference between forward and reflected), Antenna VSWR, Drive RF Power, RF Power Gain, Plate Current, High Voltage, Plate RF Peak, Screen Current, DC Power Input (product of plate current and high voltage), and Exhaust Air Temperature (Celsius and Fahrenheit scales). You can use them to monitor the technical state of the amplifier and the associated parameters in digital form. Selection is made by the PREV and NEXT buttons. You may change them in a closed loop, while the amplifier is used and controlled in operate and standby modes, changes transmit and receive, without any influence by the measuring process. b) You can control LCD adjustment and Auto-Operate feature selection also while ON LINE. The method is the same as it is described for OFF LINE, so see S.5-1 and S.5-2 for details. 4-5 Auto-Protection System When any abnormal condition is detected, the amplifier will evaluate the risk and may use three different degrees of protection, depending on the nature of the problem. Each event is accompanied by a text telling you the reason. The backlight of the LCD is flashed meanwhile in order to attract the operator's attention. a) The first degree of protection is issuing a warning message only, without any influence on the transmitting process. This might be for instance "Reduce Drive", "Plate Current", etc. You could continue to transmit under such conditions but you are close to a trip threshold. b) The second degree of protection is a trip in standby mode (Soft Fault). You'll get an appropriate message, for instance ** GRID CURRENT **. All Soft-Fault messages are marked with two asterisks on both screen edges. The message remains on the display until you press any button (or auto-operate function returns to operate mode automatically). The Soft Faults are of such kind where you can correct exploitation conditions operatively (using less drive, improving VSWR, etc). c) The third degree of protection is a trip in off mode (Auto-Protection). You'll get the corresponding signature (see S.6-5 - Troubleshooting). If you cannot guess what is the reason, you may try to turn the amplifier on again in order to check whether it's not an accidental condition. If the problem persists, you'll need to contact your dealer - see S.1-2. NOTE The 6dB input attenuator is automatically inserted about 1 second after a bad tuning is detected at drive levels above 20W. It is switched off at every PTT release (unless inserted manually). 5. OFF LINE OPERATION There are two control functions and 14 information screens available in this state of the amplifier. You can control the LCD contrast and backlighting or enable/disable the Auto-Operate feature. You can also list the auto - protection signatures. The tube is not powered at all (only the micro-controller is active) during these operations. 11 Exhibit 8 12 -17 5-1 Contrast and Backlighting control Press the PREV+NEXT buttons simultaneously and hold them for two seconds. The back-lighting of the LCD will light and the "Contrast=... B.Light=..." screen will appear on the bottom line. Control the contrast of the LCD using the PREV button in steps from 1 to 9. Control the backlighting of the LCD using the NEXT button in steps from 1 to 5. Press shortly the PREV+NEXT buttons in order to reach the auto-operate function (see next S.5-2), or leave buttons unused for 20 seconds if you want to accept these selections only (in order not to change Auto-Operate inadvertently). 5-2 Auto-Operate enabling and disabling When enabled, this function will save manual actions and operating time for you. It will automatically execute OPERATE commands every time when needed. The OPER button will be still functional, so you'll be able to change to standby and back to operate manually at any time. After returning to operate the first time (by pressing OPER button again), the autooperate feature will be restored. In order to enable or disable the auto-operate at all, after a contrast and backlight selection (see the previous S.5-1), continue with pressing shortly the PREV+NEXT buttons. The "Auto Operate = ..." screen will appear on the bottom line. Use the PREV button to select OFF or NEXT to select ON. Press shortly the PREV+NEXT buttons again to accept and return. NOTE If LCD back-lighting or contrast are too low, thus no characters are seen on the LCD, execute S.5-1 first to obtain a readable display. All selections you make are stored in the nonvolatile memory of the amplifier and are used at the next power-on. If no selection is made for 20 seconds, the currently existing selection is accepted and the function is left automatically. 5-3. Reading Auto-protection Signatures On every Hard Fault protection trip of the amplifier, signature information is stored in its nonvolatile memory. The 7 most recent auto-protection trip signatures related to the amplifier internal status are stored there, which you can copy and forward to your dealer for diagnostics. In order to read and to copy them press the OPER button while OFF LINE. The backlighting of the LCD will light and you'll see the beginning of the signatures list. Use NEXT and PREV buttons to navigate through 7 pairs of screens. For each auto-protection trip there is a pair of information screens, beginning with nA... and nB... where: - "n" is the number of the event (nr.1 is the last, nr.7 is the oldest one); - A and B mark the first and the second part of an information screen pair. Two lines, three groups by six symbols (36 symbols in total) are to be copied concerning every one of the 7 memorized events from 1A-1B through 7A7B. To decode the signatures please see S.6-5 (Troubleshooting). NOTE After every signature listing the tube warm-up time is reset to 150 seconds regardless of the time being in OFF LINE state. 6. MAINTENANCE If no characters are seen on the LCD at power on maybe its contrast needs adjustment - see S.5-1. 6-1. Cleaning WARNING Do not use solvents for cleaning - they may be dangerous both for you and for the amplifier paint or plastics. Do not open the amplifier. Cleaning of the amplifier outer surface can be done with a piece of soft cotton cloth lightly moistened with clean water. 6-2. Fuses Replacement If it is necessary to replace the mains fuses, use only standard ones. The two Primary Mains Fuses of the amplifier are located on the rear panel (Fig. 2-1). They are 10A/250V Quick blow, 11/4 x 1/4 inch Cartridge Fuses, Size "0" Ceramic. Besides the primary fuses, on the MAINS PCB (inside the amplifier) there are two more small glass fuses (5x20mm, 100mA and 2A slow-blow type) which are not replaced by the user. Should one of these fuses be blown, it may be indicative of other failures. This is a complex and potentially dangerous operation. For this reason, we recommend this work be carried out by a trained service technician. 12 Exhibit 8 13 -17 6-3. Tube Replacement A single 4CX800A (GU74B) high-performance ceramic-metal tetrode manufactured by Svetlana is employed in the amplifier. Replacement is a complex and potentially dangerous operation. For this reason, we recommend this work be carried out by a trained service technician. 13 Exhibit 8 14 -17 6-4. The ACOM1000 Simplified Schematic Diagram See Fig.6-1 ACOM1000 Simplified Schematic Diagram. * The 4CX800A (GU74B) Svetlana high performance ceramic-metal tetrode (V1) with plate dissipation of 800W is grid-driven. The input signal from the RF INPUT jack is passed through a broadband input matching circuit, which comprises 14 Exhibit 8 15 -17 some components in the INPUT PCB and Rsw. This circuit tunes out the input capacitance of the tube. The swamping resistor Rsw is a termination load for this circuit and can dissipate up to 100W of RF drive power. Cathode resistor Rc creates DC and RF negative feedback, thus stabilizing the gain and equalizing the frequency response. The varistor VSsg in the screen grid circuit protects the tube screen grid, and voltage regulator in the events of a flashover. The combination Lp1-Rp1 in the plate circuit is a VHF/UHF parasitic suppressor. DC plate voltage is fed through chokes RFC1-RFC2 and the capacitor Cb3 blocks it from the output. The output circuit comprises LP1, LP2, LL, CP1-CP3, and CL1-CL3 which form a classic Pi-L network and suppress the harmonic frequency emissions. This tank is switched and tuned over the bands by S1A-S1C and the air variable capacitors CP1, 2 and CL1, 2. The output signal is fed through an additional VHF low-pass filter for frequencies above 55MHz (Lf1, Lf2 and Cf). Then it is passed through the vacuum antenna relay K1, wattmeter current transformer TA1, and a high-pass filter RFC4-Ca for frequencies below 100kHz, to the antenna output. The chokes RFC3 and RFC4 keep track of the antenna relay contact conditions and together with Ca prevent the plate supply from reaching the antenna. RFC4 shunts it to ground if the DC blocking capacitor Cb3 fails. The resistor Ra protects the amplifier from charging Electro-static energy fed by the antenna. The PLATE CAPACITIVE DIVIDER and RF WATTMETER are the main sources of information for the control circuit of the amplifier during the antenna impedance matching process. The control circuit is based on the 80C552 micro-controller from Philips. All voltages are delivered from the MAINS&LOW VOLTAGE and HIGH VOLTAGE SUPPLY PCBs. The control grid, screen grid and plate currents, plate cooling airflow temperature, reflected power etc. are permanently monitored. Many software-derived protections are based on this information. * Detailed electrical schematic diagrams are available from ACOM or from your dealer on request. 6-5. Troubleshooting See S.5-3 for the method of reading the auto-protection signatures. You can decode them using the information below. * The signatures are structured in two lines, three groups by six symbols for every one event of auto-protection. The last event is numbered as 1A-1B pair of lines, and the oldest one is 7A-7B. The meaning of the first group is as follows: a) nA - the number of the trip; b) Next three symbols mean the following: PN0 - tests made during Power-On procedure, before HV is ON; PN2 - tests made during Power-On procedure, after HV is ON and 1 second after step-start is closed; SB0 - tests made in Stand-By, during the warm-up period or while entering Stand By (from Operate); SB2 - tests made during Stand-By, after the warm-up period; PR0 - tests made while entering Operate; PR2 - tests made during Operate; TR0 - antenna relay tests made while changing from Tx to Rx (during Operate) TR2 - antenna relay tests made while changing from Rx to Tx (during Operate) TR4 - antenna relay tests made during Tx (Operate mode) TR6 - antenna relay tests made during Rx (Operate mode) c) The last symbol of the first group designates the kind of the input parameter, which caused the protection to trip. The abbreviations in brackets below are the signal names/designations according to the CONTROL PCB electrical schematic diagram and signal type: 1 - peak forward power (pfwd, analogue) 2 - reflected power (rfl, analogue) 3 - input (drive) power (inp, analogue) 4 - peak anode alternate voltage (paav, analogue) 5 - screen grid current (g2c, analogue) 6 - plate current (ipm, analogue) 7 - high voltage (hvm, analogue) 8 - exhaust air temperature (temp, analogue) 9 - drive power exists (*GRIDRF, logic) A - antenna power exists (*PANT, logic) B - output relay closed (ORC, logic) C - arc fault (ARCF, logic) D - control grid current too high (G1C, logic) E - +24VDC power supply error (PSE, logic) F - low airflow (LAIR, logic) For instance, "1ATR4B" in first group would mean that the last auto-protection (1A) tripped by the antenna relay tests made during Tx - Operate mode (TR4), and the "output relay closed - ORC" signal was failing (B). The next five groups of symbols carry information about the analogue and logic values as measured by the micro-controller (at the moment of autoprotection trip). * Additional information is available from ACOM or from your dealer on how to interpret these values. Using an EXCEL APPLICATION (available from ACOM or your dealer free of charge) and a PC, you can decode these signatures easily by yourself. In case it is necessary to ship the amplifier please see S.7-3. 7. SPECIFICATIONS 7-1. Parameters a) Frequency Coverage: All amateur bands 1.8-54MHz, extensions and/or changes on request. b) Power Output: 1000W PEP or continuous carrier, no mode limit. In continuous carrier modes (RTTY etc.) for transmissions longer than 15 minutes (up to several hours depending on ambient temperature), the external auxiliary fan must be mounted. c) Intermodulation Distortion: Better than 35dB below rated output. d) Hum and noise: Better than 40dB below rated output. 15 Exhibit 8 16 -17 e) Harmonic Output Suppression: 1.8-29.7MHz - better than 50dB below rated output, 50-54MHz - better than 66dB below rated output. f) Input and Output Impedances: - Nominal value: 50 Ohm unbalanced, UHF (SO239) type connectors; - Input circuit: broadband, VSWR less than 1.3:1, 1.8-54MHz continuously (no tunings, no switching); - Bypass path VSWR less than 1.1:1, 1.8-54MHz continuously; - Output (antenna) impedance matching capability: VSWR up to 3:1 or higher. g) RF Gain: 12.5dB typically, frequency response less than 1dB (50 to 60W drive power for rated output). h) Primary Power: 170-264V (200, 210, 220, 230 & 240V nominal taps (100, 110 & 120V taps on request), +10% -15% tol.), 50-60Hz, single phase, 2200VA consumption at rated output. i) Complies with CE safety and electromagnetic compatibility requirements as well as FCC-regulations (10 & 12m bands lock provided). l) Size & Weight (operating): W422mm x D355mm x H182mm, 18kg. m) Operating environments: - Temperature range: 0...+50 degs. Celsius; - Humidity: up to 75% @ +35 degs. Celsius. - Height: up to 3000m above sea level without output deterioration. 7-2. Functions a) Antenna Impedance Matching Process: plate-load True Resistance Indicator (TRI) aided. b) T/R System: QSK operation with built-in, vacuum RF antenna relay (special quiet installation). c) Protections: - Cover interlock for operator's safety; - Inrush power-on current control; - High voltage, control grid, screen grid, and plate currents; - Exhaust air temperature; - T/R sequencing; - Antenna relay contacts, including RF power induced in antenna from another nearby transmitter; - Antenna matching quality; - Reflected power; - RF arcs, including in antenna system; - Overdrive. d) Signatures of the amplifier internal status are stored in a nonvolatile memory for the seven most recent auto protection trips. e) Dot matrix backlighted alphanumeric LCD with bargraph for forward peak power and text messages to the operator. f) Measurement and constantly monitoring of 12 most important parameters of the amplifier via LCD. g) Menu-selectable LCD Backlight and Contrast. h) Tube: a single 4CX800A (GU74B) high-performance ceramic-metal tetrode of Svetlana with plate dissipation of 800W, grid driven, forced air-cooling. 7-3. Storage and Shipment CAUTION Should you need to transport the amplifier, use the original packing as described below. First, switch off the amplifier. Pull the mains plug out of the outlet. Disconnect all cables from the rear panel of the amplifier (remove the ground connection the last). Finally, pack the amplifier in its original carton. a) Storage environments: the amplifier can be kept packed in dry and ventilated unheated premises without chemically active substances (acids, alkalis etc.) in the following climatic environment: - Temperature range: -40 to +70 degs. Celsius; - Humidity: up to 75% @ +35 degs. Celsius. b) Shipping Size and Weight: W590mm x D430mm x H305mm, 20kg. c) Shipping environments: all types of transportation, including aircraft baggage section up to 12000 meters above sea level. 16 Exhibit 8 17 -17 17 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 1 of 25 Appendix A Schematics diagrams Description 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. page Antenna Capacitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Fan Monitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 HV Supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Input-A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Keyboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Mains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 On/Off Cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Overlay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Temperature sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Wattmeter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Cable Harness Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Antenna Capacitor Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 ANTENNA (SO239A) 10n/500V 10n/500V Ca5 Ca6 10n/500V Ca3 10n/500V 10n/500V Ca2 Ca4 10n/500V 1M/0.5W Ca1 Ra SERIAL ANTENNA CAPACITOR: OUTPUT COAX p. 2 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A *OUTR (sht.3) +48V C9 1n *ORC (sht.4) (JP5:1) (sht.2) JP1 MTA100-6 WATTMETER fwdi 1 rfli 2 3 agnd 4 5 6 2.2k R2 R8 10k C7 100n R6 6.8k BAS16 D3 R4 100k + U1A - 2 3 2 3 C5 47n R7 220k 2 3 C10 1n C3 1n C2 47n C6 100n D2 BZX84C4V7 Philips R3 10k C1 1n 8 4 R1 2.2k + U2A - + U3A - +5VA LM393D 1 C8 47n +5VA (sht.2) VR LM393D 1 C BE BCX19 To View C A n/c BAS16 BZX84C4V7 C78 47n *PANT (sht.5) *INR (sht.3) R13 22k FHI +24VI (JP5:2,3) (sht.2) inpi aavi tempi agnd *ATN (sht.5) +5V (sht.2) R5 33k pfwd 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 JP2 MTA100-8 TUBE DECK (sht.5) R9 10k +5VA Q1 BCX19 C4 1uF 10V (sht.2) rfl (sht.2) (sht.5) D1 BZX84C4V7 Philips LM358D 1 8 4 8 4 C11 10n 560 R21 R16 2.2k 5 R19 1k 1% C18 47n 7 VR 6 5 U6C C17 10n C16 100n LM358D 7 ULN2003D 14 BAS16 + U1B - R15 2.2k R17 100k D5 + U3B - 3 R20 2k 1% 7 inp temp paav ATN (sht.6) (sht.5) R18 33k (sht.5) +5VA (sht.2) D4 BZX84C4V7 Philips (sht.5) *GRIDRF (sht.3,5) Q2 BCX19 LM393D + U2B - C15 1uF 10V C13 1n R12 10k +5V +5VA LM393D (sht.2) (sht.2) R14 2.2k 6 C14 6 1n D6 BZX84C4V7 Philips C12 1n 220k 4.7k 5 R11 R10 ACOM 1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 3 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 7 CONTROL CONTROL Schematic diagram Sht.2 of 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 JP5 MTA100-10 MAINS-LV C79 100n +24VPI +48V (JP1:6) (sht.1) +24VI GND JP3 MTA100-5 MAINS-MEAS. g1ci 1 g2ci 2 ipmi 3 hvmi 4 agnd 5 D7 BZX84C4V7 Philips R24 10k C29 100n RFC3 2.2uH C26 47n RFC2 10uH (JP9:1) (sht.4) +24VPI RFC1 10uH +24VI (JP2:7) (sht.1) R25 2.2k C19 10n C25 47n C20 10n 2 3 +5VI (sht.4,6) +24VP (sht.4) +24V (sht.3,4) R29 2.2k R28 2.2k R27 2.2k LM393D 1 C21 47n +5VA (sht.2) + U4A - 8 4 R23 56k C30 100uF 10V C27 100uF 10V RFC4 10uH C24 10n C23 10n C22 10n D10 BZX84C4V7 Philips D9 BZX84C4V7 Philips R26 10k +5V (sht.1-5,6) C28 100n hvm ipm g2c R31 200k 1% (sht.5) (sht.5) (sht.5) *G1C D8 BZX84C4V7 Philips (sht.5) +5VA (sht.1,2,5) R32 316k 1% R30 10k 1% R33 10k 1% 5 6 7 LM393D U4B + - R22 6.8k A n/c BZX84C4V7 Top View C C31 100n R34 10k (sht.5) +5V (sht.2) PSE p. 4 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A (sht.5) CD74HCT132M HARRIS 3 T/*R Q4 C33 47n R41 10k ZVN4424G SOT223 ZETEX (BSP88/89/297 Siemens) (sht.6) *GRIDRF (sht.1) KEYIN U5A +5V (sht.2) RFC5 10uH 14 7 2 1 +24V (sht.2) 9 1 8 4 C35 100n ULN2003D U6A R37 1.3k R35 2.2k 3 D13 BZG 03C100 (SOD106A) R42 330/3W GI-SOD214AC/SMA D15 C39 S1D 10uF/35V D12 BAS16 D14 S1D +24V (sht.2) D11 BZX84C4V7 Philips R38 220k BZG 03C100 (SOD106A) D13A C32 10n 2 16 C36 100n C34 1n 5 4 U5B R39 39 8 C41 10n/500V RFC7 10uH C40 10n/500V R43 560 CD74HCT132M HARRIS Q3 BSS138 SOT23 R36 1.3k 7 9 TAKAMISAWA KEYNG BYPASS RELAY K1B K1C 6 C38 10n R40 10k C37 10n RFC6 10uH U7D *INR 13 *OUTR (JP1:5) (sht.1) (JP2:6) (sht.1) 4 ULN2003D KEYOUT (sht.6) C A n/c BAS16 BZX84C4V7 (SOD106A) Top View C42 47n RFC8 10uH D *KEYIN *KEYOUT G S BSS138 Top View (sht.4) *G1VL *ENAB *INH *PWRON *EG2ON *STST *EXTFAN D G D S ZVN4424G BSP88/89/297 Top View GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 JP4 MTA100-10 MAINS-CONTROL ACOM 1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 5 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 3 of 7 CONTROL CONTROL Schematic diagram Sht. 4 of 7 +24VP ENAB (sht.6) PWRON (sht.6) FANON (sht.6) FANHI (sht.6) STST (sht.6) EG2ON (sht.6) *BYPASS (sht.6) 5 2 9 1 8 6 4 5 7 6 10 12 13 15 U7E 12 ULN2003D U7B ULN2003D U7A 16 R44 47/2W ULN2003D U7F 11 ULN2003D U6D ULN2003D U6E ULN2003D U6G ULN2003D U6F 11 ULN2003D C48 47n RFC14 10uH C47 47n RFC13 10uH 10 K1A C46 47n A C BAV99 Top View COM *ENAB (JP4:2) (sht.3) C 2 GND *FAN R45 47 C B C E FZT749 Top View U6B 15 ULN2003D n/c (sht.5) 7 C55 100n C56 100n R55 2.2k Q7 FZT749 ZETEX R53 100k 10 R54 47k R56 220 (sht.2) +5V R51 4.7k (sht.2) Q6 BCX19 ULN2003D U7G C53 100n R52 100k +5V RFC15 10uH KEYOUT R50 100k Q5 BCX19 14 C49 47n RFC16 2.2uH D21 BAS16 C52 47n C54 10uF/10V BCKLT +5VI R48 470 U7C R49 22k R47 22k 3 C51 47n D16 BAV99 (JP5:8,9) (sht.2) C50 10n R46 10k (sht.2) +24VP *LAIR (sht.5) 1 2 3 4 5 JP9 MTA100-5 FAN (JP1:3) (sht.1) *ORC n/c B E BCX19 Top View +24VPI (JP5:6) (sht.2) *EXTFAN (JP4:7) (sht.3) *STST (JP4:6) (sht.3) *EG2ON (JP4:5) (sht.3) +24V (sht.2) *PWRON (JP4:4) (sht.3) RFC12 10uH C45 47n RFC11 10uH C44 47n RFC10 10uH C43 47n RFC9 10uH 1 R83 1k ULN2003D (JP8:7) (sht.6) BLT *ARCF (sht.5) ORC *INH (sht.5) (JP4:3) (sht.3) p.6 of 25 ACOM 1000 Technical Suplement Appendix A R58 4.7k C57 10n R59 10k FHI C61 47n +5V R65 2.2k R64 2.2k R63 22k R62 1k s3 KEYIN s4 ORC s4 *ARCF s1 *PANT 10uF/10V *G1C *ON *OPR *NEXT *PREV FH s6 D17 BZX84C4V7 Philips s4 BCKLT s6 CONTR (sht.2) (JP2:8) (sht.1) R61 10k R60 4.7k C60 10n +5VA (sht.2) C58 100n s1 temp s2 hvm s2 ipm s2 g2c s1 paav s1 inp s1 rfl s1 pfwd R57 10k (sht.2) BZX84C4V7 Philips D18 +5V C59 (sht.2) *LAIR n/c n/c 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 9 80 1 2 4 5 6 7 8 74 75 76 77 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 61 63 P1.0/CT0I P1.1/CT1I P1.2/CT2I P1.3/CT3I P1.4/T2 P1.5/RT2 P1.6/SCL P1.7/SDA RST P4.0/CMSR0 P4.1/CMSR1 P4.2/CMSR2 P4.3/CMSR3 P4.4/CMSR4 P4.5/CMSR5 P4.6/CMT0 P4.7/CMT1 STADC PWM0 PWM1 EW P5.7/ADC7 P5.6/ADC6 P5.5/ADC5 P5.4/ADC4 P5.3/ADC3 P5.2/ADC2 P5.1/ADC1 P5.0/ADC0 AVSS AVDD U8 80C552 E2 E1 E0 VSS ST24C01M1R Thomson SO8 SDA SCL MODE VCC U9 4 3 2 1 n/c (sht.2) +5V A n/c BZX84C4V7 Top View C JMP1 A15 +5VA (sht.2) C OC D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 U11 CE OE VPP A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 U12 +5V 2 (sht.2) 20 22 1 27C512-120ns 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 25 24 21 23 2 26 27 11 1 M74HCT573M1R AD7 2 AD6 3 AD5 4 AD4 5 AD3 6 AD2 7 AD1 8 AD0 9 *PSEN A0 A1 A2 A3 C65 (sht.6) 100n A4 *RD A5 (sht.6) A6 *WR A7 (sht.6) A8 *OLE n/c A9 (sht.2) A10 PSE A11 n/c A12 n/c A13 A14 (sht.1) 35 36 27 26 25 24 23 20 19 18 34 72 A15 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 47 46 45 42 41 40 39 38 AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 RP1 10k F.S. R66 2.4k ALE *PSEN 5 SO8 U10 LM336D 50 49 48 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 60 59 C64 100n *GRIDRF VSS VSS P3.7/RD P3.6/WR P3.5/T1 P3.4/T0 P3.3/INT1 P3.2/INT0 P3.1/TXD P3.0/RXD VSS VDD P2.7/A15 P2.6/A14 P2.5/A13 P2.4/A12 P2.3/A11 P2.2/A10 P2.1/A09 P2.0/A08 EA ALE PSEN P0.0/AD0 P0.1/AD1 P0.2/AD2 P0.3/AD3 P0.4/AD4 P0.5/AD5 P0.6/AD6 P0.7/AD7 AVREF+ AVREF- C63 27pF 8 4 C62 27pF 32 X1 31 X2 3 21 22 28 29 30 33 37 73 43 44 62 78 79 3 21 22 28 29 30 33 37 73 43 44 62 78 79 +5V O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 C67 47n Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 C66 47n +5V 28 X1 16000kHz 1 3 20 VCC GND 10 VCC GND 14 (JP9:5) (sht.4) A[0..7] AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 AD[0..7] A[0..7] (sht.6) AD[0..7] (sht.6) ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p.7 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 5 of 7 CONTROL *WR R69 470 R67 10k Q8 BCX19 A2 n/c BZX84 C3V9 D19 R68 2.2k Q9 BCX19 (sht.2) +5V R70 10k HARRIS 11 HARRIS 8 HARRIS 3 A[0..7] AD[0..7] A3 n/c *OLE (sht.5) A[0..7] (sht.5) AD[0..7] (sht.5) 12 (sht.5) *RD U5D CD74HCT132M 13 9 U16C CD74HCT132M 10 1 (sht.5) A1 LCDE C80 27p 10 11 1 BUF0E *OL 11 1 M74HCT573M1R AD7 2 AD6 3 AD5 4 AD4 5 AD3 6 7 AD2 AD1 8 AD0 9 BUF1E *OL C OC D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 U15 C OC D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 U14 U5C CD74HCT132M 9 12 U16D CD74HCT132M 13 4 U16B CD74HCT132M 5 M74HCT573M1R 2 AD7 3 AD6 AD5 4 AD4 5 AD3 6 7 AD2 8 AD1 AD0 9 R84 10k WLCDE Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 +5V C69 47n Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 +5V C68 47n HARRIS 8 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 RSLCD HARRIS 11 HARRIS 6 (sht.5) 6 4 5 ENAB T/*R OFFLED ONLED n/c n/c G1 G2A G2B Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 (sht.4) (sht.3) EG2ON PWRON (sht.4) STST (sht.4) OPRLED *BYPASS (sht.4) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 D20 BAS16 (sht.4) (sht.4) (sht.3,4) (sht.1) (sht.4) FANHI FANON KEYOUT ATN ATTLED A7 U13 CD74HCT238M HARRIS 1 A4 A5 2 A 3 B A6 C +5V C70 47n CONTR 16 VCC (sht.2) GND U16A CD74HCT132M 2 +5V 20 VCC GND 10 20 VCC GND Schematic diagram Sht. 6 of 7 8 CONTROL 10 C72 100n C R72 470 R79 180 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 R78 180 +5V (sht.4) BLT R82 10k LEDOPR LEDATT (sht.2) +5V R81 10k A0 WLCDE AD1 AD3 AD5 AD7 GND C77 10n *ONBTN GND LEDON LEDOFF (JP5:8,9) (sht.2) R77 +5VI 1k R76 10k 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 C73 100n JP7 DIP14 LCD 18 (sht.2) VO RSLCD AD0 AD2 AD4 AD6 R80 10k C74 47n B E A n/c BCX17 BAS16 BCX19 BZX84C3V9 Top View Top View C R74 360 C75 47n R73 360 BUF0E BUF1E LCDE C71 100n R71 100k Q10 BCX17 R75 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 JP8 MTA100-8 KBDLED *NEXT *PREV (sht.5) *OPR *ON (sht.5) 1 2 3 4 5 JP6 MTA100-5 ON/OFF C76 47n +5V (sht.2) p. 8 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A +48V +24VI +24VI GND GND +24VPI GND +5VI +5VI GND *ONBTN GND LEDON LEDOFF +5VI 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 g1ci \ g2ci ipmi (sht.2) Hvmi agnd / JP6 MTA100-5 ON/OFF JP3 MTA100-5 MAINS-MEAS. inpi \ aavi tempi agnd (sht.1) *ATN *INR +24VI FHI / 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 / \ / \ (sht.6) (sht.2) \ *G1VL *ENAB *INH *PWRON *EG2ON (sht.3) *STST *EXTFAN GND *KEYIN *KEYOUT / 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 JP5 MTA100-10 MAINS-LV fwdi \ rfli *ORC (sht.1) agnd *OUTR +48V / JP4 MTA100-10 MAINS-CONTROL JP2 MTA100-8 TUBE DECK 1 2 3 4 5 6 JP1 MTA100-6 WATTMETER D7 D5 D3 D1 E RS +5V 13 11 9 7 5 3 1 1 2 3 4 5 +24VPI GND *FAN GND *LAIR / \ / \ (sht.4) (sht.6) D6 \ D4 D2 D0 (sht.6) R/*W Vo GND / *OPR *PREV *NEXT GND LEDOPR LEDATT BLT GND JP9 MTA100-5 FAN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 JP8 MTA100-8 KBDLED 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 JP7 DIP14 LCD ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 9 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 7 of 7 CONTROL FAN MONITOR Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 1 2 3 JP1 angled-3 3 *LAIR 2 SENSE WHITE FAN+ RED M1 24V 5W 1 FANBLACK FAN- FAN+ +24V D1 BZX79 C4V7 4.7V R1 2.2k C1 100n D3 1N4148 D2 1N4148 R2 6.8k C2 100uF 10V R4 6.8k R3 100k Q1 2N3906 p. 10 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A ~2050Va ~2050Vb FAST-ON J2 FAST-ON J1 D3 * 0.94...0.96 Ohm R1B 22*(10...47) 1W D4 HV BRIDGE R1A 1 5% 3W D2 C1 2.2n/10kV D1 D1..D4 4xBY6 DIOTEC BPL BPLS BMNS BMN C9 150uF 450V C8 150uF 450V C7 150uF 450V C6 150uF 450V C5 150uF 450V C4 150uF 450V C3 150uF 450V C2 150uF 450V HV FILTER R9 150k 2W R8 150k 2W R7 150k 2W R6 150k 2W R5 150k 2W R4 150k 2W R3 150k 2W R2 150k 2W D5 BZX85C4V7 4.7V/1.3W R10 10k/2W C10 2.2n/10kV R11 1k C11 10n R12 10/10W R15 1k FAST-ON J4 HVRET JP2 MTA100-3 hvmi 1 agnd 2 -ipmi 3 D6 BZX85C4V7 4.7V/1.3W C12 10n R14 1.87k 1% R13C 1M 1% 2W R13B 1M 1% 2W R13A 1M 1% 2W J3 HV FAST-ON ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 11 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 HV SUPPLY INPUT Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 BAS70-04 Top View *ATN *INR +24VI GND IN GND OUT inpd JP1 MTA100-8 MEAS&CONTROL inpd 1 aavd 2 tempi 3 agnd 4 *ATN 5 *INR 6 +24VI 7 FHI 8 R4 22k C13 10n 500V C12 10n 500V wC11 10n 500V w+ C10 10n 500V C9 10pF 500V c nc C5 1n C1 1n 4,7 2,9 no R13 10k ~14Va 1(+) K2A TQ2-12V 10 10 1(+) K1A TQ2-12V K1 TQ2-12V 3,8 C6 1n C2 1n D1A BAS70-04 D1B C3 68pF H1 C21 10pF 500V C7 39pF J2 FAST-ON R12 110 R11 110 L1 150nH* C14 20pF 500V L2 150nH* C8 L5 10pF/500V 120nH D2B R2 22k D2A BAS70-04 AAV J1 FAST-ON R5 22k L7 - deleted R9 220 R8 220 R7 220 R6 220 R1 22k JP3 MTA100-3 TEMP.SENSOR +24VP 1 agnd 2 tempi 3 AAV L6 R50 R14 10k ~14Vb +24V FHI L3 150nH* A H2 F5 F4 F3 F2 F1 INPUT A BIAS BIAS RFC2 22uH K2 Atten. TQ2-12V 2,9 3,8 4,7 C17 62pF/500V JP2 MTA100-8 G1,G2&FAN +340V 1 n/a 2 BIAS 3 n/c 4 5 Rsw 6 +24VPI 7 FAN8 50/100W *LOWAIR 220 0.5W 140nH C15 L4 20pF 500V 150nH* L9 75nH R3 470k 0.5W R10 2.2k 2W C4 10pF 500V G2 U VSsg 390VDC D3 1N4004 BIAS C19 30pF 500V L8 55nH RFC1 680uH Miller C18 10n/1kV C20 10n 1kV R15 4.7k 1W G1 +24VP +24VP +24VP C16 JP4 100uF MTA100-3 35V FAN FAN+ 1 FAN- 2 *LOWAIR 3 Rsg 47/1W p. 12 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A L2A 3.15uH C5 18pF L2B 1.65uH C6 15pF R1 620 C7 1n R2 22k C4 24pF C9 10n R4 22k D1 D2 1N5711 1N5711 C10 10n R5 22k C8 1n R3 22k C11 10n R7 1k 3 2 R9 220 R8 220k R6 220k C3 36pF R10 220k C12 8 47n 1 U1A 4 LM393 C2 18pF 0.51uH L1 6 5 7 n/c U1B LM393 C13 47n C1 36pF fo=52MHz R12 6.8k R11 1k D3 BZX79C4V7 4.7V/0.4W Philips R14 2.2k R13 2.2k F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 JP1 angled-5 GND 1 rfh 2 rfl 3 FHI 4 +24V 5 ACOM 1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 13 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 INPUT-A KEYBOARD Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 K LCD Back lighting A JP1 MTA100-8 KBDLED *OPR 1 *PREV 2 *NEXT 3 GND 4 LEDOPR 5 LEDATT 6 BLT 7 GND 8 BUTTON ISOSTAT Cable Cable GND BLT B2 "PREV" "yellow"-5mm "ATT" D2 "green"-5mm "OPER" D1 B1 "OPR" B3 "NEXT" p.14 of 25 ACOM 1000 Technical Suplement Appendix A 23 1 4 5 M1 Mains AC R3 1M/0.5W Mains 8 100V 8 110V 8 120V 8 200V 8 210V 8 220V 8 230V 8 240V 8 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 U 0 0 0 7 7 6 6 5 V 0 0 0 0 0 W 3 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 W 7 6 5 - X 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 X 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 X 5 5 6 5 5 5 5 6 X 6 7 7 6 6 7 7 7 10 Amp F2,F3 20 Amp 0 V U W W D2 47n 100V D4 D3 n/c X X X X - Depot n/c n/c F3 2ASB (Step) F2 2ASB C4B 100n/630V R4B 10/10W n/c C5 3300uF 25V C8 470uF 35V (Step) R5A 100/1W R4A 10/10W 47n 100V D1-D4 4x1N4002 C6 C7 D1 R5B 100/1W (ON) K2B AZ733 C4A 100n/630V (On) K2A AZ733 C9 100n K1B AZ733 K1A AZ733 U1 7805 Bottom View 8 4 8 5 6 7 4 1 2 3 RFC1 10uH o 100V 10V 10V o 100V 10V 10V 2050V J1 2050Va JP1 Sl156-3 19Va 1 19VCT 2 19Vb 3 J2 2050Vb JP2 CST100-8 120Va 1 2 120Vb 3 4 5 305Va 6 7 305Vb 8 Fast-On H1 14V Fast-On H2 14Va 14Vb 19V 19V 305V 120V +5V (sht.2,3) HV Transformer: C11 10uF 10V (JP7:4) (sht.4) *PWRON (JP5:6) (sht.4) +24VPI (sht.4) +5VI (JP5:8,9) RFC3 2.2uH/1A C13 47n/100V RFC2 22uH C12 47n/100V K1 793-P-1C C10 100n D5 1N4002 R6 2.7k/0.5W +24VP (sht.2) 1. Tap 4 always to terminal 4. 2. Tap 8 always to terminal 8. 3. Four depot terminals X equivalent each other. Notes: M2 C2 2.2n 10kV C3 10n/1kV HV Transformer Settings: 230V 240V 210V 220V 200V 120V 100V 110V F1 200mA SB C1 2.2n 10kV R2 160 2W TV1 - LV Transf. ANG 2x10.5V 18VA Shown for 240V LV Transf. Settings: R1 160 2W 76 8 ACOM 1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 15 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 5 MAINS MAINS Schematic diagram Sht. 2 of 5 n/a n/c n/c n/c D7 BF423 KF423 Bottom View R23 2.2k R21 2.2k D9 D8 C23 10n R25 2.2k R13 4.7k R29 10k1% LM358 U2B 7 BIAS GND RFC5 22uH R31 1k R17 680k S Q7 STP7N20 D R19 40.2 1% 4 +5V (sht.1) C27 U2A 100n LM358 8 +5V 3 1 n/c 2 (JP6:1) (sht.4) g1ci (sht.1) C26 10n R32 1k C19 G 10n/1kV Q6 2N3904 R18 100k C20 1uF/10V +340V (sht.3) C21 10n/1kV C25 1uF/10V R30 20k1% 6 5 100n R28 6.2k C24 BIAS2 RP2 50k (220mA) BIAS1 RP1 50k (70mA) D11 BZX79 C7V5 7.5V 0.25W R14 47k R27 100 1% D12 1N5711 R15 100k C18 10n 1kV n/c n/a R16 15k 1W 1 2 3 4 5 JP4 MTA100-5 G1/G2 -130V Q3 2N5551 R26 100k STP7N20 Bottom View Q5 BF423 C17 10n D10 BZT03C130 (1N5381B) 130V/3W R24 2.2k BF469 Bottom View C22 10n Q4 2N3904 +24VP (sht.1) C16 10n R12 330k C15 22uF 250V R8 15k Q1 BF469 TO126 Philips R7 27k/0.5W Q2 BF423 R22 4.7k D6 C14 10n 1kV R11 2.2k R20 4.7k RFC4 22uH R10 4.7k R9 2.2k ~305Vb (sht.3) ~305Va ~120Vb ~120Va 2N3904 2N5551 Bottom View *ENAB (JP7:2) (sht.4) (JP7:3) (sht.4) *INH (JP7:1) (sht.4) *G1VL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 JP2 CST100-8 120&305V~ D6-D9 4x1N4004 p.16 of 25 ACOM 1000 Technical Suplement Appendix A C29 10n 1kV (JP6:2) (sht.4) g2ci R35A 40.2 1% (JP2:8) (sht.2) ~305Vb (JP2:6) (sht.2) ~305Va R39 1k C35 10n R40 1k D17 1N5711 R37 68k R36 100k1% C32 100n D16 C30B 100uF 300V R35B 40.2 1% D14 D15 D13 C28 C30A 2.2n 100uF 3kV 300V D13-D16 4x1N4007 R33A 150k 2W 4 LM358 U3A 1 C33 100n C34 220n R38 100k1% 2 3 8 R33D 150k 2W C36 1n RP3 10k (340V) Bottom View STP3N80 D20 1N4148 R44 1M 0.5W 46 R46 330k C41 100n R52 22k C42 10n 4 3 2 U5 C43 47n 100V 8 1 1 0 5 6 7 C44 10uF 35V C45 10n (JP4:1) (sht.2) +340V (JP7:5) (sht.4) *EG2ON D22 BZV85C10 10V/1W (1N4740) (CNY17) 2 (4N35) R56 R58 4.7k 470 U4B TIL111 1 C47 10n C46 10n +24V R57 (sht.4) 470 C39 4.7uF/400V C40 20n/1kV C38 1.5n/500V R48 100k R55 2.2k R47 1M 0.5W D19 1N4007 uA723 METAL CIRCLE CASE 9 R54 2.2k R53 15k D21 1N4148 5 U4A TIL111 (CNY17,4N35) Q9 2N3904 C37 10uF/10V R43 6.2k R45 6.2k R42A 40.2 1% R42B n/a UA723 Top View R50 33k R51 15k D18 BZX79C7V5 7.5V/0.25W R49 4.7k G S 2N3904 Bottom View R41 1M 0.5W D Q8 STP3N80 ISOWATT220 Thomson R33C 150k 2W C31 20n 1kV (sht.1) +5V R34B 100k 1W R34A 100k 1W R33B 150k 2W RFC6 22uH ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p.17 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 3 of 5 MAINS MAINS Schematic diagram Sht. 4 of 5 GND R60 10 C58 10n D28 1N5711 C59 100n R64 68k *KEYIN *KEYOUT 6 5 C60 100n R65 200k1% LM358 U3B 7 (sht.3) *STST *EG2ON EXTFAN- D26 D25 (sht.1) (sht.2) 47n 100V 47n 100V D24 C49 C48 D23 *PWRON *INH *ENAB *G1VL R63 82.5k1% R62 1.5k JP3 MTA100-3 MEAS.IN hvmi 1 agnd 2 -ipmi 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 JP7 MTA100-10 CONTROL JP1 MTA156-3 2x19V~ ~19Va 1 ~19VCT 2 ~19Vb 3 D23-D26 4x1N4002 R66 1k C57 10n C56 10n RFC9 10uH K2 793-P-1C C51 2200uF 35V C61 10n RFC8 2.2uH/1A RFC7 10uH (sht.3) g2ci ipmi hvmi agnd C62 22uF 10V (sht.2) g1ci *KEYOUT RCA *KEYIN RCA C54 47n/100V 1 2 3 4 5 JP6 MTA100-5 MEAS.OUT C55 100uF/35V (sht.1) C53 +24VPI 47n/100V +5VI (sht.1) D27 1N4002 R59 4.7k 1W R67 1k RFC11 22uH RFC10 22uH C50 1000uF/35V C52 47n 100V R61 47/2W EXTFAN+ 1 EXTFAN- 2 3 n/c JP8 MTA100-3 EXTFAN +24V (sht.3) JP5 MTA100-10 LV OUTPUTS +48VI 1 +24VI 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 GND 10 p. 18 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A +48V +24VI +24VI GND GND +24VPI GND +5VI +5VI GND g1ci g2ci ipmi hvmi agnd 1 2 3 4 5 ~120Va n/c ~120Vb n/c n/c ~305Va n/a ~305Vb 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 JP6 MTA100-5 MEAS.OUT ~19Va ~19VCT ~19Vb JP2 CST100-8 120&305V~ JP5 MTA100-10 LV OUTPUTS 1 2 3 JP1 MTA156-3 2x19V~ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 *G1VL *ENAB *INH *PWRON *EG2ON *STST EXTFANGND *KEYIN *KEYOUT hvmi agnd -ipmi JP7 MTA100-10 CONTROL 1 2 3 JP3 MTA100-3 MEAS.IN JP8 1 2 3 4 5 EXTFAN- EXTFAN+ +340V n/a GND n/c BIAS JP4 MTA100-5 G1/G2 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 19 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 5 of 5 MAINS JP1 MTA100-4 0N/OFF *ONBTN 1 GND 2 LEDON 3 LEDOFF 4 CABLE ON/OFF CABLE Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 LED RED/GREEN GREEN-ON D1 B1 "ON/OFF" p. 20 of 25 RED-OFF ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A 1 2 3 4 5 JP1 1 2 3 4 JP2 (w7) (w8) (w10) (w6) (w9) (W35) (w42) (w34) (w43) inpd aavd agnd inpi aavi EXTFANFAN*EXTFAN *FAN R5 470 R7 12k RP2 10k R2 68k cal.aav R4 2.2 Q4 2N3904 Q1 BD139 RP1 50k R1 68k cal.inp (w11) Q2 2N3904 R3 470 R6 2.2 Q3 BD139 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 21 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 OVERLAY ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A C1 100n Bottom View C2 100n Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 V- V+ U1 LM335Z ADJ R1 6.8k TEMPERATURE SENSOR LM335Z GND tempi R2 1k 1% +24VP p. 22 of 25 TA2 bal.@ 50MHz CT1 1,5/5pF RELAY o ANTENNA R2A R1A TA2 u = 24 K16x8x6 TA1 C1 47n D1A D1B BAS70-04 P=1000W/50-Ohm R2B R1B R2D R1D BAS70-04 Top View R2C R1C R1,R2-8x100 Ohm 1% RF SECTION RELAY o 1t. o 42t. 34uH TA 0.104A TA1 I=4.472Aeff U=223.6Veff C3 1n D3B D3A BAS70-04 C6 1n cal.rfl R6 20k C5 1n 1k R8 RP2 10k RP3 10k 1k R11 cal.fwd RFC1 10uH RFC2 10uH R13 82 0.5w D6 S1A D5 S1A D4 S1A C15 10n RFC3 22uH C14B 10n C14A 10n JP1 MTA100-6 fwdi 1 rfli 2 *ORC 3 agnd 4 *OUTR 5 +48V 6 RFC4 22uH TC2 RFC3 60uH RF SECTION K1B C13 10n 500V fwdi +1.789V @ 1000W R10 8.2k C12 10n 500V K1 HC1 R12 82 0.5w K1A ANTENNA [email protected] RP1 10k bal@14MHz CT2 6/110pF Philips 4x56pF C11D +14Vdc @ 1000W C9 1n R9 82k C8 1n C11C C11B C11A 2.6Veff TC1 rfli +2.53V @ 500W C10 1n R7 62k C4 1n C7 1n D2B D2A BAS70-04 +10Vdc @ 500W C2 47n 2.6Veff R5 390 R3 1k R4 33k Cw 2.7pF 1kV ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 23 of 25 Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1 WATTMETER ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A p. 24 of 25 ACOM1000 Cable Harness Connections from PCB Conn.:pin -----------------CONTROL (C2) JP2:1 MTA100-8 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 CONTROL MTA100-5 (C3) JP3:1 :2 :3 :4 :5 Wire Nr. ------6 9 12 10 13 14 15 16 1 2 3 4 5 to PCB Conn:pin Sig.name ---------------------OVERLAY JP1:4 - inpi OVERLAY JP1:5 - aavi INPUT JP1:3 - tempi OVERLAY JP1:3 - agnd INPUT JP1:5 - *ATN INPUT JP1:6 - *INR INPUT JP1:7 - +24VI INPUT JP1:8 - FHI MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS JP6:1 JP6:2 JP6:3 JP6:4 JP6:5 - g1ci g2ci ipmi hvmi agnd CONTROL (C4) JP4:1 MTA100-10 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 27 28 29 31 32 33 34 36 37 38 MAINS MAINS MAINS SW MAINS MAINS OVERLAY MAINS MAINS MAINS JP7:1 JP7:2 JP7:3 -bJP7:5 JP7:6 JP2:3 JP7:8 JP7:9 JP7:10 - *G1VL *ENAB *INH *PWRON *EG2ON *STST *EXTFAN GND *KEYIN *KEYOUT CONTROL (C5) JP5:1 MTA100-10 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS MAINS JP5:1 JP5:2 JP5:3 JP5:4 JP5:5 JP5:6 JP5:7 JP5:8 JP5:9 JP5:10 - +48V +24VI +24VI GND GND +24VPI GND +5VI +5VI GND DET/TD JP2:7 - +24VPI CONTROL MTA100-5 (C9) JP9:1 39 :2 :3 43 :4 :5 44 ---------------------------MAINS (M4) JP4:1 45 MTA100-5 :2 :3 40 :4 :5 41 MAINS PCB (M5) JP5:1 MTA100-10 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 :9 :10 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 OVERLAY JP2:4 - *FAN DET/TD JP2:6 - *LOWAIR DET/TD JP2:1 - +340V DET/TD JP2:5 - GND DET/TD JP2:3 - BIAS CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL JP5:1 JP5:2 JP5:3 JP5:4 JP5:5 JP5:6 JP5:7 JP5:8 JP5:9 JP5:10 - +48V +24VI +24VI GND GND +24VPI GND +5VI +5VI GND ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A PCB --- Connector:pin ------------- MAINS PCB (M6) JP6:1 MTA100-5 :2 :3 :4 :5 p. 25 of 25 Wire Nr. to PCB Conn:pin ------- -------------1 2 3 4 5 CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL Sig.name -------- JP3:1 JP3:2 JP3:3 JP3:4 JP3:5 - g1ci g2ci ipmi hvmi agnd MAINS PCB (M7) JP7:1 27 C MTA100-10 :2 28 :3 29 :4 30 :5 32 :6 33 :7 35 :8 36 :9 37 :10 38 ---------------------------- ONTROL JP4:1 CONTROL JP4:2 CONTROL JP4:3 SW -aCONTROL JP4:5 CONTROL JP4:6 OVERLAY JP2:1 CONTROL JP4:8 CONTROL JP4:9 CONTROLJP4:10 - INPUT-TD MTA100-8 (T1) JP1:1 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 7 8 12 11 13 14 15 16 OVERLAY OVERLAY CONTROL OVERLAY CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL JP1:1 JP1:2 JP2:3 ïðîõ. JP2:5 JP2:6 JP2:7 JP2:8 - inpd - aavd - tempi - agnd - *ATN - *INR - +24VI - FHI DET-TD MTA100-8 (T2) JP2:1 :2 :3 :4 :5 :6 :7 :8 45 41 40 44 39 42 MAINS JP4:1 - +340V MAINS JP4:5 - MAINS CONTROL CONTROL OVERLAY JP4:3 JP9:5 JP9:1 JP2:2 - GND - *LOWAIR - +24VPI - FAN- *G1VL *ENAB *INH *PWRON *EG2ON *STST EXTFANGND *KEYIN *KEYOUT BIAS DET-TD (T3) J1 46 (FAST-ON) J2 47 ---------------------------- HV TR. HTR/9 HV TR. HTR/10 - ~14Va - ~14Vb HV Transf. (HT) HTR1 46 (FAST-ON) HTR2 47 ---------------------------- DET/TD J1 DET/TD J2 - ~14Va - ~14Vb OVERLAY MAINS DET/TD CONTROL CONTROL JP7:7 JP2:8 JP4:7 JP9:3 - EXTFAN- FAN- *EXTFAN - *FAN JP1:1 7 :2 8 :3 10 :3a 11 :4 6 :5 9 ---------------------------- INPUT INPUT CONTROL INPUT CONTROL CONTROL JP1:1 JP1:2 JP2:4 JP1:4 JP2:1 JP2:2 - Micro-switch(SW) SWa SWb CONTROL JP4:4 MAINS JP7:4 (O2) JP2:1 :2 :3 :4 35 42 34 43 (O1) 30 31 inpd aavd agnd agnd inpi aavi - *PWRON - *PWRON ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 1 of 25 Appendix B Appendix B PCB Layouts Description page 1. Antenna Capacitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2. Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3. Fan Monitor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4. HV Bridge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5. HV Filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 6. Input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 7. Input-A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 8. Keyboard. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 9. Mains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 10. Overlay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 11. Temperature sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 12. Wattmeter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 2 of 25 Ra Ca6 Ca3 Ca4 Ca5 Ca2 Ca1 Appendix B ANTENNA CAPACITOR Component side page 3 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B Ca1 Ca2 Ca3 Ca4 Ca5 Ca6 Ra ANTENNA CAPACITOR Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 4 of 25 Appendix B CONTROL Component side page 5 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B CONTROL Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 6 of 25 Appendix B Fan Monitor Component side page 7 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B R1 C1 R2 R3 Q1 C2 R4 JP1 Fan Monitor Solder side Appendix B Page 8 of 25 HV BRIDGE Component side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 9 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B HV BRIDGE Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 10 of 25 Appendix B HV FILTER Component side page 11 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B HV FILTER Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 12 of 25 Appendix B INPUT Component side page 13 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B INPUT Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 14 of 25 Appendix B INPUT A Component side page 15 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B INPUT A Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 16 of 25 Appendix B KEYBOARD Component side page 17 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B KEYBOARD Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 18 of 25 Appendix B MAINS Component side page 19 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B MAINS Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 20 of 25 Appendix B OVERLAY Component side page 21 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B OVERLAY Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 22 of 25 Appendix B TEMPERATURE SENSOR Component side page 23 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B TEMPERATURE SENSOR Solder side ACOM1000 Technical Supplement page 24 of 25 Appendix B WATTMETER Component side page 25 of 25 ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix B WATTMETER Solder side