Download Actron® Advance Timing Light User Manual

Transcript
TIMING LIGHT
INSTRUCTIONS
CP7527 INDUCTIVE
CP7528 ADVANCE
CP7529 DIGITAL
Actron, is a Business Unit of SPX Corporation.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
For safety reasons, read this manual thoroughly before operating Timing Light.
Always refer to and follow safety messages and test procedures provided by
manufacturer of vehicle or equipment being tested.
The safety messages presented below and throughout this manual are
reminders to operator to exercise extreme care when using this test instrument.
! WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in serious injury or death.
IMPORTANT Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may result in damage to
the test equipment or vehicle.
SAFETY EQUIPMENT
Fire Extinguisher
• For gasoline/chemical / electrical fires
Safety Goggles
• Protect eyes from Battery Acid / Gasoline / Flying Debris
Protective Gloves
• Protect Hands from Battery Acid / Hot Exhaust / Engine Parts / Flying Debris
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Ventilation
• Operate vehicle in ventilated area.
Moving Parts
• Remove Jewelry
• Do Not Wear Loose Clothing
• Tie Up Long Hair
• Keep Hands Away From Moving Parts
Set Brake
• Place Car In:
– Park (For Automatic)
– Neutral (For Manual)
• Set Parking Brake
• Disable Automatic Parking Brake Release
Smoking and Open Flames
• Never smoke while working on car
• Keep sparks, and open flames away from vehicle
• Do not use fuel injector cleaning solvents when performing diagnostic tests
Hot Surfaces
• Avoid Contact With:
– Exhaust Manifolds
– Pipes
– Radiator
– Mufflers (catalytic converters)
Battery
• Do Not Lay Tools on Battery
• Do Not Touch Battery Acid
• Do Not Create Short Between Terminals
• If using an auxiliary battery:
– Connect Jumper Wire Between Negative Terminal on Auxiliary Battery
and Ground on Vehicle
– Place Battery at least 18 inches Above Floor
High Voltage
• 30,000 to 50,000 Volts Present At:
– Ignition Coil
– Distributor Cap
– Ignition Wires
– Spark Plugs
• Use Insulated Pliers
• Do Not Use Timing Light if Cords are Damaged
TIMING LIGHTS
CP7529
DIGITAL
6
2/4
Cycle
15
CP7528
ADVANCE
CP7527
INDUCTIVE
RPM
Adv
7
11
8
14
14
12
9
13
10
16
16
2
1
3
4
5
1. Timing Light
2. Lens
3. Inductive Pickup Clamp
4. RED Clip
5. BLACK Clip
6. 4-digit LED Display
7. 2 Cycle Mode Indicator
8. 4 Cycle Mode Indicator
9. RPM Mode Indicator
10. Advance Mode Indicator
11. 2/4 Cycle Mode Button
12. Flashlight Button
13. RPM/Adv Mode Button
14. Increase and Decrease
Advance Buttons
15. Advance Knob
16. ON Button
HOOKUP PROCEDURE
1. Turn Vehicle OFF.
! WARNING Connecting cables with engine running could result in serious
injury.
2. At distributor, disconnect and plug vacuum line.
3. Attach Inductive Pickup Clamp
· Refer to vehicle service manual.
· Clamp on #1 spark plug wire.
# 1 Spark Plug Wire
Inductive Pickup
Clamp
IMPORTANT Do not allow inductive
pickup to touch hot exhaust
manifold or surrounding
parts.
Close the inductive pickup
jaws slowly to prevent
damage.
Red
Clip
POS.
Black Clip
Connect Inductive Pickup Clamp, Red Clip and Black Clip
4. Connect RED and BLACK Battery Clips on Negative Ground Electrical
Systems.
· Connect RED to positive (+) battery post.
· Connect BLACK to engine ground.
IMPORTANT On 6-volt electrical systems, use an auxiliary 12-volt battery to
power timing light. Connect BLACK clip to negative (-) post and
RED clip to positive (+) post on auxiliary 12- volt battery. Use 18
AWG or larger wire to connect 12-volt battery negative (-) terminal
to a good engine ground.
On 12-volt Positive Ground electrical systems, connect BLACK clip
to negative (-) battery post and RED clip to engine ground. DO NOT
USE the positive battery post.
On engines equipped with a breaker point ignition system, it will be
necessary to set the point dwell before adjusting the timing. Always
follow the manufacturer’s specifications and test procedures for
adjusting dwell angle and idle speed.
10
DC
0
3
6
10
A
TDC
OP 1-6
16N
1-6
UDC
button for continuous lighting.
6. Set 2/4 CYCLE OPERATION (Digital
Timing Light Only)
· Use 2-cycle mode on 2-cycle engines and
on vehicles equipped with waste-spark
distributorless ignition systems (DIS).
O
10
5. Locate the Timing Marks on the Engine
· The Digital Timing Light is equipped with
a flashlight feature. Press and hold the
IMPORTANT When connected to the battery, the timing light defaults to the 4-
cycle, tachometer mode.
· Press and release
button until correct indicator lights.
MEASURING ENGINE RPM
(Digital Timing Light Only)
1. Press and Release
Button Until RPM Indicator Lights.
IMPORTANT If engine is not running or #1 spark plug is not firing, timing light
display will flash, indicating that no signal is being received.
Always follow test procedures in vehicle service manual or Vehicle
Emission Control Information Label. Instructions given here are for
reference only.
MEASURING INITIAL TIMING
1. Follow preparation list for checking
timing in vehicle service manual.
2. Start engine and warm to operating
temperature.
3. Aim timing light at crankshaft
damper (pulley) or at transmission
bell housing, depending on location
of timing marks.
# 1 Spark Plug Wire
Inductive Pickup
Clamp
Red
Clip
POS.
Black Clip
INDUCTIVE TIMING LIGHT
1. Press and hold down
button.
2. Write down initial timing by counting the timing marks
on the engine.
ADVANCE TIMING LIGHT
1. Press and hold down
button.
2. View timing marks. Turn advance knob until
moving mark is aligned with stationary “0” degree
timing mark (Top Dead Center).
Advance
Knob
3. Write down initial timing from dial on timing light.
DIGITAL TIMING LIGHT
IMPORTANT When connected to the battery, the timing light
defaults to the 4-cycle, tachometer mode.
1. Press and release
button until ADV indicator lights.
2. View timing marks. Push
and
buttons until
moving mark is aligned with stationary “0” degree mark.
3. Write down initial timing from timing light display.
2/4
Cycle
RPM
Adv
SETTING INITIAL TIMING
INDUCTIVE TIMING LIGHT
1. Press and hold down
button.
2. Loosen distributor hold down bolt and turn
distributor as necessary until moving mark is aligned
with correct stationary timing mark.
3. Tighten distributor hold down bolt securely.
ADVANCE TIMING LIGHT
1. Turn advance knob to desired degrees advance
setting.
2. Press and hold down
button.
Advance
Knob
3. View timing marks. Loosen distributor hold down bolt and turn
distributor until moving mark is aligned with stationary “0” degree
mark.
4. Tighten distributor hold down bolt securely.
DIGITAL TIMING LIGHT
1. Push
and
buttons until display shows
desired degrees advance setting.
2. View timing marks. Loosen distributor hold down
bolt and turn distributor until moving mark is aligned
with stationary “0” degree mark.
3. Tighten distributor hold down bolt securely.
2/4
Cycle
RPM
Adv
CHECKING & MEASURING
CENTRIFUGAL ADVANCE
INDUCTIVE TIMING LIGHT
1. Leave distributor vacuum line disconnected
and plugged.
NOTES
ADVANCE READING (RPM NOTED
IN SERVICE MANUAL OR VECI)
TIMING AT IDLE
2. Press and hold down
button. Note
CENTRIFUGAL ADVANCE
position of timing mark at idle speed.
3. Slowly increase engine speed to 2500 RPM, or other speed specified
by manufacturer. Timing mark should move smoothly in opposite
direction of engine rotation. Note degrees advance at higher RPM.
4. Subtract degrees advance at idle from degrees at higher speed.
Difference is amount of centrifugal advance.
5. Slowly decrease engine speed to idle RPM. Timing mark should move
smoothly in direction of engine rotation, and return to idle position.
ADVANCE TIMING LIGHT
1. At distributor, leave vacuum line disconnected and plugged.
2. Press and hold down
button. View timing marks. Turn advance
knob until moving mark is aligned with stationary “0” degree mark.
Note degrees advance at idle speed.
3. Slowly increase engine speed to 2500 RPM,
or other speed specified by manufacturer.
Timing mark should move smoothly in
opposite direction of engine rotation.
4. Turn advance knob until moving mark is
aligned with stationary “0” degree mark.
NOTES
ADVANCE READING (RPM NOTED
IN SERVICE MANUAL OR VECI)
TIMING AT IDLE
CENTRIFUGAL ADVANCE
5. Subtract degrees advance at idle from
degrees at higher speed. Difference is
amount of centrifugal advance.
6. Slowly decrease engine speed to idle RPM. Timing mark should move
smoothly in direction of engine rotation.
DIGITAL TIMING LIGHT
1. At distributor, leave vacuum line disconnected and plugged.
2. Push
and
buttons until moving mark is aligned with the
stationary “0” degree mark. On display, note degrees advance at idle.
3. Slowly increase engine speed to 2500 RPM, or other speed specified
by manufacturer. Timing mark should move smoothly in opposite
direction of engine rotation.
4. Push
and
buttons until moving
mark is aligned with stationary “0” degree
mark.
5. Subtract degrees advance at idle from
degrees at higher speed. Difference is
amount of centrifugal advance.
NOTES
ADVANCE READING (RPM NOTED
IN SERVICE MANUAL OR VECI)
TIMING AT IDLE
CENTRIFUGAL ADVANCE
6. Slowly decrease engine speed to idle RPM.
Timing mark should move smoothly in direction of engine rotation.
MEASURING VACUUM ADVANCE
Checking the vacuum advance mechanism requires a vacuum pump with
gauge in addition to the timing light.
INDUCTIVE TIMING LIGHT
1. Leave distributor vacuum line disconnected
and plugged. Connect vacuum pump to
distributor.
2. Increase engine speed to RPM specified by
vehicle manufacturer.
3. Press and hold down
NOTES
RPM XXXX
VACUUM XXXXX
ADV. RPM XX
VACUUM XX
ADVANCE WITH VACUUM
- ADVANCE WITHOUT VACUUM
Contribution of Vacuum
button. Note advance at specified RPM.
4. Use pump to apply vacuum specified by manufacturer. Note degrees
advance with vacuum applied.
5. Subtract degrees advance without vacuum from degrees with vacuum
applied. Difference is amount of vacuum advance.
6. Remove vacuum from distributor and return engine speed to idle.
ADVANCE TIMING LIGHT
1. At distributor, leave vacuum line disconnected and plugged. Connect
vacuum pump to distributor.
2. Increase engine speed to RPM specified by vehicle manufacturer.
3. Use pump to apply vacuum specified by manufacturer.
4. Press and hold down
button. Turn
advance knob until moving mark is aligned
with stationary “0” degree mark. Note
advance at specified RPM.
5. Subtract degrees advance without vacuum
from degrees with vacuum applied.
Difference is amount of vacuum advance.
6. Remove vacuum from distributor and return
engine speed to idle.
NOTES
RPM XXXX
VACUUM XXXXX
ADV. RPM XX
VACUUM XX
ADVANCE WITH VACUUM
- ADVANCE WITHOUT VACUUM
Contribution of Vacuum
DIGITAL TIMING LIGHT
1. At distributor, leave vacuum line disconnected and plugged. Connect
vacuum pump to distributor.
2. Increase engine speed to RPM specified by vehicle manufacturer.
Push
and
buttons until moving
mark is aligned with stationary “0” degree
mark. Note advance at specified RPM.
3. Use pump to apply vacuum specified by
manufacturer.
4. Push
and
buttons until moving
NOTES
RPM XXXX
VACUUM XXXXX
ADV. RPM XX
VACUUM XX
ADVANCE WITH VACUUM
- ADVANCE WITHOUT VACUUM
Contribution of Vacuum
mark is aligned with stationary “0” degree
mark. Note degrees advance with vacuum applied.
5. Subtract degrees advance without vacuum from degrees with vacuum
applied. Difference is amount of vacuum advance.
6. Remove vacuum from distributor and return engine speed to idle.
DISCONNECTING TIMING LIGHT
1. Turn Vehicle OFF.
! WARNING Disconnecting cables with vehicle engine running could result
in serious injury.
2. At distributor, unplug and reconnect vacuum line.
3. Remove Inductive Pickup Clamp.
4. Disconnect RED and BLACK Battery Clips.
TROUBLESHOOTING AND CARE
Timing Light Flashes Randomly
1. Clean Inductive Pickup Clamp
Inside Surfaces with Soft Cloth
IMPORTANT Do not allow tool to touch
exhaust manifold or
surrounding parts due to
extreme heat.
Do not drop pickup or snap it
shut. Always close jaws
slowly to prevent damage.
Clean Areas
2. Slide Inductive Pickup Clamp
• To new spot on #1 spark plug wire
3. Turn Inductive Pickup Over
• To opposite direction on #1 spark
plug wire
4. Replace Spark Plug Wire
• If solid copper spark plug wires are
used replace #1 spark plug wire
with a resistive type wire.
• Reinstall original spark plug wire
after completing test.
ACTRON
HAND TOOLS