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6 Special Document Classes • Dictum: can be used to set a bonmot, e. g. at the beginning of a chapter. If you use the optional argument (Insert . Short Title), you can insert the dictum’s author there. Dictum and author are separated by a line. You need at least Koma-Script version 2.8q to use this. Dictum is not contained in article (komascript). The following types, together with the standard types Title, Author, and Date, form the title area of the document. They must be entered ahead of the first “ordinary” paragraph.5 When such a type is used more than once, the latter usage overwrites the former one, that means, for every type only the latest usage is valid. The order of the different types however has, like Title, Author, and Date, no effect on the appearance of the produced document. • Subject: produces a centered paragraph above the ordinary title (Title, Author, Date) for the subject of the document. • Publishers: produces a centered paragraph below the ordinary title (Title, Author, Date) for the publishers’ name. • Dedication: in report (koma-script) and book (koma-script) produces a centered paragraph on its own page behind the title page, or in article (koma-script) produces a centered paragraph below the ordinary title (Title, Author, Date, Publishers) for a dedication. • Titlehead: produces a left aligned paragraph above the ordinary title (Title, Author, Date, Subject) for a document‘s head. • Uppertitleback: produces in a double-sided print in report (koma-script) and book (koma-script) a left-aligned paragraph at the top of the title page‘s back or has no effect in a single-sided print or in article (koma-script). • Lowertitleback: produces in a double-sided print in report (koma-script) and book (koma-script) a left-aligned paragraph at the bottom of the title page‘s back or has no effect in a single-sided print or in article (koma-script). • Extratitle: produces a special “dirty” page ahead of the actual document containing a paragraph without special formatting. The layout files for the document classes article (koma-script), report (koma-script), and book (koma-script) do include the file scrmacros.inc. This is thought of as a place to define your own types. Copy scrmacros.inc in your personal layout directory and edit the file! 5 The corresponding LATEX commands must appear before the \maketitle command. 64