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Section 2 General Instructions 2.5 BEARINGS 2.5.1 Removal 1. Bearings should never be removed unless absolutely necessary. Always use the recommended puller to reduce the risk of bearing or related component damage. 2. When bearings or bushings are removed, check that the bearing is free from discoloration, nicks, scuffing, and signs of overheating. If in doubt, replace the bearing or bushing. 2.5.2 Cleaning Bearings acceptable for service should be cleaned in a suitable solvent and immersed in clean lubricating oil until needed. Be sure that hydraulic oil is at operating temperature (80 to 120 °F) before adjusting relief valves, pressure reducing valve or sequence valve. If necessary, operate the machine to raise the oil temperature. The oil temperature can be checked by placing a hand against the side or the bottom of the reservoir. If your hand feels too hot to keep against the reservoir, the oil temperature is acceptable. 2.7 2.7.1 Fasteners All fasteners are plated and equal to SAE grade 5 (PC8.8) unless otherwise specified. 2.7.2 Bolts and Nuts Unless otherwise specified the following grade 5 (PC8.8) torque values (±10%) apply: 2.5.3 Installation 1. Be sure bearings are installed with care during servicing, maintenance and repair. 2. Install bearings in either of the following two ways: • press fit on rotating parts such as shafts and gears, and • push fit into static locations such as reduction gear housings. 3. When possible, always install the bearing into the rotating part first. 4. Use the proper tools or a press when installing a bearing or bushing. 5. In the absence of the proper tools or press, heat the bearings and/or casing in hot oil to assist in the installation. 2.6 PRESSURE TESTING AND ADJUSTMENT Prior to pressure testing or adjustment, be sure all hoses are in good condition and all fittings tight. Use a pressure gauge with a range that is large enough to measuring the specified pressure. Comply with the correct procedure to prevent damage to the system or the equipment and to eliminate the possibility of injury. 2-3 TORQUES Torque Torque Inch lb-ft Nm mm Nm lb-ft 1/4 5/16 3/8 7/16 1/2 9/16 5/8 3/4 7/8 1.0 9 18 31 50 75 110 150 250 380 585 12 24 42 68 105 150 200 340 515 790 6.0 8.0 10.0 --12.0 14.0 16.0 20.0 22.0 24.0 10 25 50 --80 130 200 360 510 650 7 18 37 --59 95 146 263 372 475 2.7.3 Flared Fittings (37o, steel) 1. Align tube and fitting 2. Tighten nut to the following torque: Torque SAE Size lb-ft Nm 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 20 24 8-12 19-23 38-46 50-58 84-92 100-108 117-129 176-200 251-283 11-16 26-31 52-63 68-79 114-125 136-147 159-175 239-271 340-384 Model 6036 S/N 9B0499 and Before