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4.2 Recommended PCB Design Practices The device is designed to perform with very few external components required. However, there is no fighting physics and some filtering capacitors are required for both the supply rails as well as the internally generated voltage references. 32 31 27 26 25 24 23 SVSS 33 34 22 35 21 Digital Ground Plane 36 37 20 BVSS Analog Ground Plane 38 BVDD 18 39 VMRC 40 VREFPC 41 VREFNC 15 42 AVDD2 14 43 SHIELD Analog Power Analog Power 44 1 2 3 Analog Power AVDD AVSS Do Not Route High Speed Logic Across (Perpendicular to) Plane Split Digital Power 4 7 8 9 10 11 Analog Power Figure 33 – Basic Guidelines for Optimal PCB Design (Ground Planes) Your PCB design should include some of the following features to ensure good separation between the digital and analog signal environments in your system. Good PCB design practices dictate that the digital and analog power and ground planes be separated. It is important to maintain these planes at the same basic potential but care should be exercised to prevent the usual noise of a digital plane from coupling onto the analog plane. In Figure 33, the electrical connection between the two planes is made at only two points, through Ferrite bead choked wire. The Ferrite beads act as low pass filters. As with any mixed signal board design, it is good practice to keep digital signals (especially digital signals with high edge rates) routed only over areas where digital power and ground planes underlay. Care should be exercised to never route a high edge rate digital signal perpendicular to a plane split. Doing so will cause a noise wavefront to launch (left and right) onto both planes along the split. It is recommended that the digital supply DVDD be bypassed to DVSS using ceramic capacitors. A .1 µF capacitor in parallel with a .01 µF capacitor is usually sufficient. The capacitor connections to the device should be made as close as practical to the package to reduce detrimental inductance. This same bypassing scheme will work sufficiently for BVDD - BVSS, AVDD - AVSS, AVDD2 - AVSS, SHIELD - AVSS pairs as well. Copyright © 2003 Anadigm, Inc., All Rights Reserved 35 UM021200-U007g