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3-860-806-12 (1) Video Cassette Recorder Operating Instructions SLV-P58EE SLV-PH88EE ©1997 by Sony Corporation PAL NTSC 4.43 PAL NTSC WARNING To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture. To avoid electrical shock, do not open the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified personnel only. Precautions Safety • This VCR operates on 110 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz. Check that the unit’s operating voltage is identical with your local power supply. • If anything falls into the cabinet, unplug the unit and have it checked by qualified personnel before operating it any further. • The unit is not disconnected from the mains as long as it is connected to the mains, even if the unit itself has been turned off. • Unplug the unit from the mains if you do not intend to use it for an extended period of time. To disconnect the cord, pull it out by the plug, never by the cord. Installing • Allow adequate air circulation to prevent internal heat buildup. • Do not place the unit on surfaces (rugs, blankets, etc.) or near materials (curtains, draperies) that may block the ventilation slots. • Do not install the unit near heat sources such as radiators or air ducts, or in a place subject to direct sunlight, excessive dust, mechanical vibration or shock. • Do not install the unit in an inclined position. It is designed to be operated in a horizontal position only. • Keep the unit and cassettes away from equipment with strong magnets, such as microwave ovens or large loudspeakers. • Do not place heavy objects on the unit. • If the unit is brought directly from a cold to a warm location, moisture may condense inside the unit and cause damage to the video head and tape. When you first install the unit, or when you move it from a cold to a warm location, wait for about one hour before operating the unit. 4 Introduction Caution Television programmes, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such material may be contrary to the provisions of the copyright laws. Also, use of this recorder with cable television transmission may require authorization from the cable television transmitter and/or programme owner. Compatible colour systems • This VCR is designed to play back and record using the following colour systems: SLV-P58EE Playback Recording PAL • • MESECAM • • NTSC 3.58 – – NTSC 4.43 • • SLV-PH88EE Playback Recording PAL • • MESECAM • • NTSC 3.58 • • NTSC 4.43 • • Recording of video sources based on other colour systems cannot be guaranteed. • Tapes recorded with the NTSC colour system can be played back on this unit using a TV or a colour monitor for the PAL colour system. • To play back tapes recorded with the PAL and MESECAM colour systems, you need a TV or colour monitor compatible with these systems. Table of contents Getting Started Getting Started 4 5 6 8 Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Unpacking Setting up the remote commander Connecting the unit Tuning your TV to the unit Basic Operations 10 Playing a tape Additional Operations 15 Playing/searching at various speeds 17 Adjusting the picture 18 Editing with another VCR Additional Information 20 Troubleshooting 22 Specifications 23 Index to parts and controls back cover Index Introduction 5 Getting Started Step 1 Unpacking Check that you have received the following items with the unit: • Remote commander • Aerial cable • R6 (Size AA) batteries • Audio/video cable (3-phono to 3phono) (SLV-PH88EE only) Checking your model name The instructions in this manual are for the 2 models: SLV-P58EE and PH88EE. Check your model number by looking at the rear panel of your VCR. The SLV-P58EE is the model used for illustration purposes. Any difference in operation is clearly indicated in the text, for example, “SLV-PH88EE only.” 6 Getting Started Step 2 Setting up the remote commander Getting Started Inserting the batteries Insert two R6 (size AA) batteries by matching the + and – on the batteries to the diagram inside the battery compartment. Using the remote commander You can use this remote commander to operate the unit and a Sony TV. To operate this unit, point at the remote sensor on the unit. To operate the TV, point at the remote sensor on the TV. Remote sensor REC TV/VIDEO ; (TV power) u (on/standby) PROG(CH) +/– VOL +/– To Press Turn the TV to standby or active mode u Turn on the TV power ; Increase (+) or decrease (–) the TV volume VOL +/– Change the TV programme position PROG(CH) +/– Select an input source on the TV either aerial in or line in TV/VIDEO Notes • With normal use, the batteries should last about three to six months. • If you do not use the remote commander for an extended period of time, remove the batteries to avoid possible damage from battery leakage. • Do not use a new battery with an old one. • Do not mix different types of batteries. Getting Started 7 Step 3 Connecting the unit AERIAL OUT Aerial cable (supplied) AERIAL IN to mains : Signal flow 1 Disconnect the aerial cable from your TV and connect it to AERIAL IN on the rear panel of the unit. AERIAL OUT IN 2 3 8 Getting Started Connect AERIAL OUT of the unit and the aerial input of your TV using the supplied aerial cable. Connect the mains lead to the mains. AERIAL OUT IN Additional connections If you want to use the Trinitron TV Synchro Play function (see page 14), this connection is necessary. (If your TV has two or more inputs, connect the audio/video cable to the VIDEO IN 1 jacks.) For SLV-P58EE This VCR TV AUDIO VIDEO LINE IN LINE OUT IN VIDEO AUDIO Audio/video cable (not supplied) Getting Started To a TV that has phono type audio/video input jacks This additional connection improves picture and sound quality. Connect the TV as shown on the right. For SLV-PH88EE This VCR TV AUDIO VIDEO LINE 1 IN IN LINE 1 OUT VIDEO AUDIO Audio/video cable To a stereo system (SLV-PH88EE only) You can improve sound quality by connecting a stereo system as shown on the right. This VCR Stereo system AUDIO VIDEO LINE 1 IN AUX IN LINE 1 OUT Audio cable (not supplied) Getting Started 9 Step 4 Tuning your TV to the unit If you have connected your VCR to the TV using the audio/video cable, skip this step. ON/STANDBY REC 1 ON/STANDBY 2 Press ON/STANDBY to turn on the unit. Turn on your TV and select a programme position for video playback. Choose a channel between UHF 30 and 39 on the TV where there is no picture and no sound or only a steady rustling sound. This channel will now be referred to as the video channel. 3 Insert a tape recorded in the colour system matching your TV into the cassette compartment. The unit starts playing automatically if you insert a tape with its safety tab removed. 4 5 Press · PLAY on the unit. Tune the TV until the video playback picture is clearly displayed on the TV screen. Refer to your TV manual for tuning instructions. You have now tuned your TV to the unit. From now on, whenever you want to play a tape, set the TV to the video channel. If the playback picture does not appear clearly, see “To obtain a clear playback picture” on page 9. 10 Getting Started To select the TV system For your TV to receive the correct signal from your VCR, you must set the TV SYSTEM switch on the rear panel of the unit to either G (for system B/G) or K (for system D/K). If this switch is set to the wrong position, the sound will be distorted. Getting Started To obtain a clear playback picture If the playback picture does not appear clearly in step 5 above, turn the RF CHANNEL screw on the rear panel of the unit with a screwdriver to a position where the TV clearly displays the playback picture. RF CHANNEL TV SYSTEM G K Getting Started 11 Basic Operations Playing a tape 6 EJECT 3/# SEARCH P PAUSE ) FF · PLAY p STOP 0 REW REC NTSC PB COLOR SYSTEM 1 2 Turn on your TV and set it to the video channel. Insert a tape. The unit turns on, and starts playing automatically if you insert a tape with its safety tab removed. 3 PLAY REC Press · PLAY. When the tape reaches the end, it will rewind automatically. 12 Basic Operations Additional tasks To Press Stop play p STOP Pause play P PAUSE Resume play after pause P PAUSE or · PLAY Search forward ) FF or # SEARCH during playback Search backward 0 REW or 3 SEARCH during playback Fast-forward the tape ) FF during stop Rewind the tape 0 REW during stop Eject the tape 6 EJECT If your tape was recorded in Set COLOR SYSTEM to PAL PAL/MESECAM NTSC NTSC MESECAM PAL/MESECAM Basic Operations To set the colour system If streaks appear during playback, set COLOR SYSTEM on the unit to conform to the system that the tape was recorded in. (Normally set the switch to AUTO.) continued Basic Operations 13 Playing a tape (continued) To play an NTSC-recorded tape Set NTSC PB on the unit according to the colour system of your TV. SLV-P58EE If your TV is Set NTSC PB to PAL ON PAL TV NTSC 4.43 NTSC 4.43 SLV-PH88EE If your TV is Set NTSC PB to PAL ON PAL TV NTSC 4.43 NTSC 4.43 NTSC 3.58 NTSC 3.58 Notes • Depending on your TV, the following may occur while playing an NTSC-recorded tape: – the picture is black and white, – the picture shakes, – no picture appears on the TV screen, – black streaks appear horizontally on the TV screen, and – the colour density increases or decreases. • You can play back tapes recorded in the SP mode only. • You can eject a tape even when the power is off. When you press 6 EJECT, the unit turns on automatically. After ejecting the tape, the unit turns off again. • When the pause mode lasts for more than approximately five minutes, the unit will automatically enter the playback mode. 14 Basic Operations Selecting the sound during playback (SLV-PH88EE only) AUDIO MONITOR Press AUDIO MONITOR to select the sound you want. Each press of the button changes the indicator in the display window. When you play a tape recorded in stereo or with a bilingual sound track, the Hi-Fi Stereo indicator in the display window lights up. To listen to a Bilingual tape’s Press AUDIO MONITOR until the display window indicator shows Stereo sound Main and sub sounds L/R Left channel Main sound L Right channel Sub sound Standard sound* 1 Standard sound* R 2 No indication 1 * Usually the mixed sound of left and right channels (monaural) *2 Usually the main sound (monaural) How sound is recorded on a video tape The unit records sound onto two separate tracks. Hi-fi audio is recorded onto the main track along with the picture. Monaural sound is recorded onto the normal audio track along the edge of the tape. Stereo Usually mixed left/right channels Normal audio track (monaural) Basic Operations Stereo tape’s Bilingual Usually main sound Hi-fi audio track (main track) Stereo sound (left/right channels) Main (left channel) Sub (right channel) Notes • To listen to playback sounds in stereo, you must use the AUDIO OUT connections. • When you play back a tape recorded in monaural, the sound is heard in monaural regardless of the AUDIO MONITOR setting. • You cannot select the sound to listen to while recording. continued Basic Operations 15 Playing a tape (continued) Turning on the unit and TV, and starting playback automatically (Trinitron TV Synchro Play) You can only use this function if your TV is made by Sony (Trinitron TV). How to connect to use this function Connect the unit and TV with the audio/video cable (see “To a TV that has phono type audio/video input jacks” on page 7.) Be sure to connect the audio/video cable to the VIDEO IN 1 jacks on the TV if the TV has two inputs or more. The TV must be placed where it will respond to the remote commander while you are pointing it at the unit. Operation Make sure that the TV’s power is in standby mode. Press TRINITRON TV SYNCHRO PLAY and hold the remote commander in place for about two seconds. The unit and TV turn on, and the TV is set to the video channel. If there is a tape in the unit, playback starts automatically. Notes • If the Trinitron TV Synchro Play function does not work properly: - Wait a few moments, and press the button again. - Replace both of the batteries in the remote commander with new ones, and press the button again. Note that this function may not operate some Sony TVs because of the remote commander’s signal limitations. • Do not press TRINITRON TV SYNCHRO PLAY while playing back a video tape. If you do so, the TV’s input source will momentarily switch to the TV’s tuner. 16 Basic Operations Additional Operations Playing/searching at various speeds SLOW +/– · PLAY 0 3 REW ) # FF 3/# SEARCH 7 FRAME ) FF · PLAY 0 REW REC Playback options Operation Fast-forward/rewind During stop, press ) FF or 0 REW. View the picture during fast- During fast-forward, hold ) FF down. During rewind, hold forward or rewind 0 REW down. Play at high speed During playback or pause, press # SEARCH or 3 SEARCH. Play in slow motion During playback or pause, press SLOW+/–. Press the +/– buttons to change the speed. Play frame by frame During pause, press 7 FRAME to advance the picture one frame. Hold the button down to play one frame each second. Rewind and start play During stop, hold 0 REW on the unit down and press · PLAY on the unit. continued Additional Operations 17 Playing/searching at various speeds (continued) To resume normal playback Press · PLAY. Tip • If the picture shakes while in the still mode, adjust the picture using $/4 TRACKING NORMAL/SLOW STILL ADJUST. Notes • Streaks or snow cannot be eliminated completely in the various playback operations, especially in the slow motion mode. • If you press 7 FRAME during playback, playback continues at the normal speed but the sound is muted. Press · PLAY to resume normal playback. • The sound is muted during these operations. 18 Additional Operations Adjusting the picture Adjusting the tracking Although the unit automatically adjusts the tracking when playing a tape, distortion may occur if the tape was recorded in poor condition. If so, manually adjust the tracking. TRACKING AUTO/MANU $/4 TRACKING NORMAL/ SLOW Press $/4 TRACKING NORMAL/SLOW to obtain the best possible picture. The distortion should disappear as you press one of the two buttons. If you cannot get a clear picture with manual adjustment, press TRACKING AUTO/MANU to return to automatic adjustment. About OPC OPC (Optimum Picture Control) automatically improves playback quality by adjusting the unit to the condition of the video heads and tape. The OPC function automatically works on all types of tapes, including rental tapes and tapes that were not recorded with OPC. Notes • The auto tracking function works automatically when you play back a tape just after inserting it. • Sufficient picture quality may not be obtained when playing back tapes recorded on another VCR or tapes in poor condition. • When a tape recorded with the copyguard system is played back, intermittent distortion may appear in the upper portion of the picture. However, this is not a malfunction of the unit. Additional Operations 19 Editing with another VCR How to connect to record on this VCR TV This VCR (Recorder) LINE IN Other VCR (Player) LINE OUT audio/video cable (not supplied) : Signal flow Tips • (SLV-P58EE only) Use a commercially available 2-phono to 2-phono type audio/video cable. If the other VCR has the AUDIO L and R jacks, use a commercially available 3-phono to 2phono type audio/video cable. • (SLV-PH88EE only) – Use a commercially available 3-phono to 2-phono type audio/video cable. If the other VCR has the AUDIO L and R jacks, use a commercially available 3-phono to 3-phono type audio/video cable. - You can also use the LINE 2 IN jacks on the front of the unit. Notes • Make sure you connect the plugs to jacks of the same colour. • When connecting the units, do not simultaneously connect the LINE IN and LINE OUT jacks on your VCR with the other VCR. A humming noise may occur if you do this. 20 Additional Operations Operation (when recording on this VCR) SLV-P58EE You can make a copy of a tape using this VCR for recording or playback. The unit cannot record TV programmes directly since it does not have a TV tuner. Before you start editing • Turn on your TV and set it to the video channel. 1 P PAUSE REC r REC SLV-PH88EE (SLV-PH88EE only) Set INPUT SELECT to LINE 1 (or LINE 2). P PAUSE REC 2 Insert a source tape with its safety tab removed into the other (playback) VCR. Search for the point to start playback and set it to playback pause. 3 Insert a tape with its safety tab in place into this (recording) VCR. Search for the point to start recording and press P PAUSE. 4 5 Press r REC on this VCR to set it to recording pause. INPUT SELECT r REC To start editing, press the P PAUSE buttons on both units at the same time. To stop editing Press the p STOP buttons on both units. To save a recording To prevent accidental erasure, break off the safety tab as illustrated. To record on a tape again, cover the tab hole with adhesive tape. Safety tab Tips • To edit more precisely, press the P PAUSE buttons on the units to release pause. • To cut out unwanted scenes while editing, press P PAUSE on this VCR when an unwanted scene begins. When that scene ends, press P PAUSE again to resume recording. Note • You can record tapes only in SP mode. Additional Operations 21 Additional Information Troubleshooting Symptom Remedy The ON/STANDBY switch does not function. • Connect the mains lead securely. The power is turned on but the unit does not operate. • Moisture condensation occurs. Turn the power off, unplug the mains lead and leave the unit to dry for over an hour. The VCR enters standby mode or turns off automatically. • The auto safety system is triggered to protect your tape and the unit’s mechanism when there is something wrong with the tape or when the mechanism is overloaded. Press ON/STANDBY to restart the unit. If the unit does not work after pressing ON/STANDBY again, disconnect the mains lead from the mains. Wait for at least 15 seconds. Then reconnect mains, and press ON/STANDBY again. If the unit still does not work, please consult your nearest Sony service facility. The playback picture does not appear on the TV screen. • Make sure the TV is set to the video channel. If you are using a monitor, set it to video input. The picture is not clear. • Adjust the tracking with the $/4 TRACKING NORMAL/SLOW buttons. • Make sure the COLOR SYSTEM switch is set to the position corresponding to the colour system which the tape was recorded with. • The video heads are dirty (see the next page). Clean the video heads using a video head cleaning cassette. If a cleaning cassette is not available in your area, have the heads cleaned at your nearest Sony service facility (a standard service charge will be required). Do not use a commercially available wet-type cleaning cassette, as it may damage the video heads. • The video heads may have to be replaced. Consult your local Sony service facility for more information. The picture rolls vertically during picture search. • Adjust the vertical hold control on the TV or monitor. The picture has no sound. • The tape is defective. Use a new tape. Playback Power If you have any questions or problems not covered below, please consult your nearest Sony service facility. 22 Additional Information Recording Others Symptom Remedy The tape starts playing as soon as it is inserted. • The safety tab has been removed. To record on this tape, cover the tab hole. The tape is ejected when you press r REC. • Check that the safety tab has not been removed. Nothing happens when you press r REC. • Make sure the tape is not at its end. • (SLV-PH88EE only) Select the correct source with the INPUT SELECT switch, LINE 1 or LINE 2. No tape can be inserted. • Check that a tape isn’t already in the tape compartment. The remote commander does not function. • Make sure you are pointing the remote commander at the remote sensor on the unit. • Replace all the batteries in the remote commander with new ones if they are weak. The unit needs to be cleaned. • Clean the cabinet, panel, and controls with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth slightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent, such as alcohol or benzine. Auto head cleaner The unit incorporates an auto head cleaner which cleans the video heads when a tape is loaded or unloaded. When the heads are not sufficiently clean, even after a tape has been loaded/unloaded several times, use a video head cleaning cassette. Symptoms caused by contaminated video heads • Normal picture • Rough picture initial • Unclear picture • No picture (or black & white screen appears) terminal Additional Information 23 Specifications System Supplied accessories RF output signal UHF channels 30 to 39 Aerial out 75-ohm asymmetrical aerial socket Remote commander (1) R6 (Size AA) batteries (2) Aerial cable (1) Audio/video cable (3-phono to 3-phono) (SLV-PH88EE only) (1) Inputs and outputs LINE IN (SLV-P58EE) LINE 1 IN/LINE 2 IN (SLV-PH88EE) VIDEO IN, phono jack (1) Input signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced, sync negative AUDIO IN, phono jack (1) (SLV-P58EE) phono jack (2) (SLV-PH88EE) Input level: 327 mVrms Input impedance: more than 47 kilohms LINE OUT (SLV-P58EE) LINE 1 OUT (SLV-PH88EE) VIDEO OUT, phono jack (1) Output signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, unbalanced, sync negative AUDIO OUT, phono jack (1) (SLV-P58EE) phono jack (2) (SLV-PH88EE) Standard output: 327 mVrms Load impedance: 47 kilohms Output impedance: less than 10 kilohms General Power requirements 110 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz Power consumption 10 W Operating temperature 5°C to 40°C Storage temperature –20°C to 60°C Dimensions Approx. 355 x 100 x 280 mm (w/h/d) including projecting parts and controls Mass Approx. 3.8 kg 24 Additional Information Design and specifications are subject to change without notice. Index to parts and controls Refer to the pages indicated in parentheses ( ) for details. Front panel (SLV-P58EE) REC Front panel (SLV-PH88EE) REC 1 ON/STANDBY switch/indicator (8) !º p STOP button (11) 2 LINE 2 IN VIDEO/AUDIO/L/R jacks (SLV-PH88EE only) (18) !¡ P PAUSE button (11) 3 Tape compartment 4 HiFi Stereo/L/R indicators (SLVPH88EE only) (13) !™ NTSC PB switch (12) !£ COLOR SYSTEM switch (11) !¢ REC (recording) indicator 5 Tape operation indicator !∞ Remote sensor (5) 6 03 REW button (11, 15) !§ INPUT SELECT switch (SLVPH88EE only) (19) 7 · PLAY button (10) 8 )# FF button (11, 15) !¶ § EJECT button (11) 9 r REC button (19) continued Additional Information 25 Index to parts and controls (continued) Rear panel (SLV-P58EE) Rear panel (SLV-PH88EE) 1 Mains lead (6) 2 RF CHANNEL screw (9) 3 AERIAL OUT connector (6) 4 LINE IN VIDEO/AUDIO jacks (SLV-P58EE only) (18) LINE 1 IN VIDEO/AUDIO L/R jacks (SLV-PH88EE only) (18) 26 Additional Information 5 LINE OUT VIDEO/AUDIO jacks (SLV-P58EE only) (7) LINE 1 OUT VIDEO/AUDIO L/R jacks (SLV-PH88EE only) (7) 6 AERIAL IN connector (6) 7 TV SYSTEM switch (9) Remote commander 1 6 EJECT button (11) 2 TV control buttons (Only for TV) (5) TV/VIDEO ; (TV power) u (on/standby) VOL +/– PROG (CH) +/– 3 EFFECT button (This button doesn’t work with this VCR.) 4 TRACKING AUTO/MANU button (17) 5 TV/VTR button (This button doesn’t work with this VCR.) 6 r REC button (19) 7 AUDIO MONITOR button (This button works only for SLV-PH88EE.) (13) 8 P PAUSE button (11) 9 0 REW button (11, 15) 0 · PLAY button (10) !¡ p STOP button (11) !™ TRINITRON TV SYNCHRO PLAY button (14) !£ u (on/standby) switch (8) !¢ $/4 TRACKING NORMAL/SLOW STILL ADJUST buttons (17) !∞ SLOW +/– buttons (15) !§ =/+ AMS buttons (This button doesn’t work with this VCR.) !¶ 3/# SEARCH buttons (11, 15) !• 7 FRAME button (15) !ª ) FF button (11, 15) Additional Information 27 28 Additional Information Additional Information 29 Index A, B N Accessories supplied 4 Adjusting picture 17 tracking 17 Aerial hookup 6 Audio track 13 Auto head cleaner 21 AV connection 7 Normal audio track 13 NTSC-recorded tapes 12 O OPC (Optimum Picture Control) 17 P, Q Picture adjustment. See Adjusting Playback 10 at various speeds 11, 15 frame-by-frame 15 slow motion 15 C Cleaning the video heads 20 Colour system compatible colour systems 2 setting 11 Connecting the VCR and your TV to a TV with audio/ video jacks 7 R 6 Recording 19 Remote commander 5 RF CHANNEL screw 9 S D Safety tab 19 Searching at various speeds 15 SP mode 12 Dubbing. See Editing E, F, G Editing 18 T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z H, I, J, K, L Hi-fi audio track 13 M Monitoring during playback Sony Corporation 13 Tracking adjustment. See Adjusting Trinitron TV Synchro Play 14 Tuning your TV to the unit 8 TV system 9