Download Reference Guide: IP Considerations on an Enterprise

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IP Considerations Guide
For the IT Professional
Crestron IP Considerations Guide
Contents
Introduction
What is a Control System?����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������1
Why is it on my Network?�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������1
Proven and Trusted����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������1
Planning a Network with Crestron Devices
Isolate The Network��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������2
VLAN Configuration���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������2
Listen Ports����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������3
Connect Ports������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������4
IP Addressing�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������4
IPv6����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������4
Hostnames/Domain Names���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������4
Security
Security Setup�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������5
Firewall Setup / Communication Across Multiple VLANs����������������������������������������������������������������������������5
DigitalMedia Certified Designers and Engineers�����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6
DigitalMedia™ Network Considerations
DigitalMedia System Topology����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������6
DHCP Mode����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������7
Static Mode����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������8
DM-MD8X8 and DM-MD16X16 IP Architecture���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������8
Static Mode: DM-MD32X32 Architecture��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 10
Static Mode: DM-MD6X1 Architecture������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 10
IP Addressing Recommendations For Enterprise Network Installations�������������������������������������������������� 10
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)�������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 12
Best Practices for Managed Networks with Spanning Tree ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 12
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For the IT Professional
Introduction
This guide is intended to outline the requirements, best practices and preferred methods of implementing Crestron
devices on enterprise level networks. Focused on the concerns of the IT professional, Crestron is dedicated to providing the most accurate and pertinent information. If, after reading this document, you still have concerns about
deploying Crestron devices on your network, please contact True Blue Support at 1-888-CRESTRON.
What is a Control System?
A control system is an appliance grade network-based device designed to control disparate devices and link them
together over an IP network. It issues commands and gathers data to and from other devices based on user driven
and automated events. Typically driving classroom and boardroom AV systems, a control system turns on the
display and sets the correct input based on the press of a button on a touch screen, remote control or button panel
(keypad). Control systems can even interface with the lighting and HVAC systems so when “PC” is selected, the
lights dim to an appropriate level for viewing computer images.
The power behind Crestron control systems is the ability to custom program or configure them. Any single button
press or collection of data can trigger any other number of events. The possibilities are truly endless.
Why is it on my Network?
Traditionally control systems have interfaced with devices via IR, RS-232, closed contacts and variable voltage.
The natural progression over the past years has moved toward IP-based communication. Many devices have
implemented IP protocols for control, monitoring and management mainly because IP is more common and cost
effective to integrate.
Crestron systems were the first control systems to implement IP communication almost 15 years ago. Today,
Crestron offers some of the most advanced IP devices in the AV and lighting control industry. Crestron systems can
be controlled, maintained, and monitored from anywhere there’s an Internet connection. This greatly enhances the
ability to update and troubleshoot systems without having to be physically on site.
Proven and Trusted
With installations in facilities of some of the technology leaders of the world like Microsoft® and Cisco®, Crestron
control systems are suited for the most mission-critical and secure environments. After following the guidelines in
this document, you can rest assured that Crestron devices will pleasantly coexist on your network.
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Crestron IP Considerations Guide
Planning a Network with Crestron Devices
Before deploying a Crestron system on any network, it is important to consider the guidelines defined in the following sections. While there are many ways of configuring enterprise networks, these best practices have been found
to be the most efficient and successful for Crestron devices.
Isolate The Network
Crestron devices should exist on a network separate from other device traffic. Other network activity can impact
the response time of Crestron devices and disrupt the user experience.
Unlike most any other application communicating over your LAN/WAN, Crestron users expect instant control and
feedback. To ensure constant connection and accurate feedback, proprietary Crestron control communications
uses a heartbeat packet. Loss of round trip heartbeat packets indicate unreliable connections. This strict connectivity requirement ensures user confidence but is very latency sensitive.
Crestron recommends setting up all Crestron devices on a dedicated (Crestron only) VLAN so that unnecessary
broadcast traffic does not interfere with the time sensitive packets between Crestron devices.
Deploying Crestron devices on a dedicated VLAN also enables you to provide network access control to them (in
addition to username/password authentication, available on Crestron control systems).
VLAN Configuration
Whenever possible, all Crestron devices should be separated into their own VLAN. This will allow smoother operation of the control network and help manage the infrastructure—resulting in an overall better user experience.
The following steps should be taken to ensure that Crestron devices can be managed effectively:
• If Crestron devices reside on multiple VLANs, static routes should be set up between
VLANs on a router.
• DHCP requests should be forwarded to the appropriate VLAN with a DHCP server.
• Crestron ports should not be blocked for proper operation. A list of commonly used
Crestron ports is available on page 3. For detailed information regarding what
port numbers are required, please consult the appropriate device manual.
• Some devices allow for streaming media content from the Internet. These devices
should be allowed to connect to the Internet if streaming is desired.
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Listen Ports
A Crestron control system will listen to the following set of default ports (not all ports are turned on by default;
consult product manual for more details):
Port
23
80
161
443
41794
41795
41796
41797
Protocol
TCP
TCP
UDP
TCP
TCP/UDP
TCP
TCP
TCP
Service
Telnet
Web access
SNMP
Web access
Crestron over IP
Crestron console
Crestron over IP
Crestron console
Notes
for user program interface and setup pages
active with SSL enabled
Proprietary Crestron control communications
Requires proprietary management tool
active with SSL enabled
active with SSL enabled
Diagram 1.1 - Crestron over IP Communications
Other Crestron
Control System
Crestron Touch
Panels
Other Crestron
Peripherals
Crestron
Control System
Crestron over IP
Communication
ActiveX®
Web Interface
Java®
Web Interface
Flash®
Web Interface
RoomView™
User Program
via SDK
The user program can add multiple listeners to the Crestron Control system. First, we recommend performing a security scan on the Control system without a program. Then, test with a
program. This way it is easily determined if any security breaches are created by the program
loaded in the control system.
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Crestron IP Considerations Guide
Connect Ports
A Crestron control system will connect to the following set of default ports (not all ports are turned on by default;
consult product manual for more details):
Port
25
42
53
67/68
161/162
41794
41796
Protocol
TCP
TCP/UDP
UDP
UDP
UDP
TCP/UDP
TCP
Service
SMTP
WINS Access
DNS Access
DHCP Configuration
SNMP
Crestron over IP
Crestron over IP
Notes
Only if enabled in control program
Proprietary Crestron control communications
active with SSL enabled
IP Addressing
In general, best practices are to assign Crestron devices static IP addresses. Communication amongst Crestron devices relies on IP addresses remaining the same. In large corporate or university environments, static or reserved
DHCP is recommended to aid in managing devices.
In certain cases, like with DigitalMedia products, static mode may be preferred over DHCP. Please see “DigitalMedia™ Network Considerations” on page 6 for more information.
IPv6
All Crestron control systems can exist on an IPv6 network. For a list of Ethernet compatible control systems, see
Appendix A on page 14.
Hostnames/Domain Names
Crestron best practices are to configure DNS and DHCP servers to allow hostnames to resolve via option 81 and
option 12.
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For the IT Professional
Security
The following security information is centered around Crestron control systems. For a list of control systems, see
Appendix A on page 14.
Security Setup
Always define an administrator password – this guarantees that only authorized personnel can make changes to
the configuration of Crestron equipment.
Enable SSL – to ensure that passwords are not sent clear-text over the network.
Have the Crestron programmer add passwords/passcodes to those sections of the user program that are related to
configuration of third-party devices.
Firewall Setup / Communication Across Multiple VLANs
Crestron systems can be controlled remotely. For example, an iPad® running Crestron Mobile Pro® G on a 3G cellular network can send commands to the control system to adjusts the lights. In another scenario, a centrally located
RoomView™ server requires communication across multiple networks in order to communicate with all rooms.
These applications require the following ports to have access to the outside network:
Port
80
Protocol
TCP
Service
Web server
443
41794
TCP
TCP
Web server
Crestron over IP
Notes
Web pages can also be hosted via IIS or other corporate web server
For secure SSL access
Proprietary Crestron control communications
Additionally, Crestron control systems can be managed from any IP address locally or remotely. Programs and
firmware can be updated; diagnostic tests can be performed. For this communication, enable the following:
Port
41795
41797
Protocol
TCP
TCP
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Service
Crestron over IP
Crestron over IP
Notes
Use if SSL is disabled
Use if SSL is disabled
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Crestron IP Considerations Guide
DigitalMedia™ Network Considerations
It is important to know that most Crestron DigitalMedia (DM) devices are Ethernet devices. Ethernet traffic due to
DigitalMedia devices is relatively low. The custom control system program that ties together the DM system will
dictate how much bandwidth is needed.
DigitalMedia Certified Designers and Engineers
Every Crestron DigitalMedia system should be designed by a DigitalMedia Certified
Designer (DMC-D) and commissioned by a DigitalMedia Certified Engineer (DMC-E).
If you are unaware of a DMC-D or -E being involved with the deployment of the DM
system on your campus, please contact you system installer.
Only Crestron certified engineers ensure that your system is properly installed and configured to Crestron
standards. The information in this guide is intended to explain basic DM IP addressing considerations. Consult
with your DMC-E if you have questions.
DigitalMedia System Topology
Each DigitalMedia link (connection between two DM devices) carries Ethernet embedded inside so that no additional wiring is needed to provide network connectivity for third party Ethernet products installed at the endpoints.
Interconnected DM devices only need a single point (typically the main switcher) to be connected to the LAN in
order to provide Ethernet to all devices in the system. To facilitate this, Crestron DM devices have integrated managed Ethernet switches and an exposed Ethernet port.
NOTE: A DM endpoint refers to any DM transmitter or roombox (receiver).
In the below scenario, Ethernet connectivity is provided to all DM devices and third party devices from the single
LAN connection at the DM-MD8X8. This eliminates the need to run extra wiring to each location to provide Ethernet
connectivity.
Diagram 3.1 - DigitalMedia Ethernet Connectivity
DM-TX-200
Transmitter
Blu-ray Player
DM-TX-100-F
Transmitter
DM-MD8X8
Card-based
Switcher
DM-RMC-100
Roombox
(Receiver)
Projector
DM-MD6X1
Switcher
DM-RMC-100
Roombox
(Receiver)
Key
LAN
Ethernet
DM Link
The main Ethernet uplink to a DM system occurs at the DigitalMedia switcher. The following switchers have
10/100/1000BaseT auto-negotiating uplink ports:
• DM-MD8X8, DM-MD16X16, DM-MD32X32
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The following switchers have 10BaseT/100BaseTX auto-negotiating uplink ports:
• DM-MD6X1
Other devices in the DM family contain 10BaseT/100BaseTX auto-negotiating Ethernet ports.
Remember, DigitalMedia devices create a flat network that contains only switches—no DHCP servers or routers.
DHCP Mode
When the DM switcher is set to DHCP mode, all (addressable) cards and endpoints will also be set to DHCP mode.
Each of these DigitalMedia devices will receive an IP address from the external DHCP server located on the network.
# of IP Address
NOTE: When using DM 8G products (part numbers with the suffix “-C” or “-S”), DHCP mode will require more IP
addresses than static mode. This is because a DM 8G input or output card can be assigned an IP address (unlike
original DM CAT and fiber input and output cards—DMC-CAT(-DSP), DMC-F(-DSP), DMCO-”1”, DMCO-”2” ).
Table 3.1 - Maximum Required IP Addresses in DHCP Mode
DM-MD6X1
DM-MD8X8
DM-MD16X16
Switcher
1
1
1
Transmitters
3
8
16
Input Cards
0
8
16
Output Boards
0
4
8
Roomboxes (receivers)
1
8
16
5
Total:
29
57
DM-MD32X32
1
32
32
16
32
113
*An output card is made up of one or more output boards. Each board has at least two outputs.
Table 3.2 - IP Addressable DM Devices
Below is a full list of products that can be assigned IP addresses:
Switchers
Input Cards
DM-MD6X1
DM-MD8X8
DM-MD16X16
DM-MD32X32
DMC-HD
DMC-HD-DSP
DMC-DVI
DMC-SDI
DMC-C*
DMC-C-DSP*
DMC-S*
DMC-S-DSP*
*Require IP address only when in
DHCP mode.
Output Cards
Transmitters
DMCO-“4”*
DMCO-“5”*
DM-TX-100
DM-TX-100-F
DM-TX-200
DM-TX-201-C
DM-TX-201-S
DM-TX-300N
DM-TX-300N-F
DM-TX-200-2G
DM-TX-400-3G
Output card model numbers are
constructed with a series of numbers
(either 2- or 4-digit)..
*Require IP address only when in
DHCP mode.
Receivers/
Roomboxes
DM-RMC-100
DM-RMC-100-1
DM-RMC-100-F
DM-RMC-100-C
DM-RMC-200-C
DM-RMC-100-S
DM-RMC-150-S
A comprehensive list of DM products can be found in Appendix B on page 15.
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Crestron IP Considerations Guide
Addressable Device Number
An “addressable device number” refers to the physical location of a card or card/endpoint combination within
a DM switcher. This term is used when explaining how a DM switcher assigns IP addresses when in static
mode.
Static Mode
When a DM switcher is set to static IP mode, all cards and endpoints will also be set to static mode. To reduce the
amount of time needed to configure the IP addresses, DM switchers will configure the addressing for any applicable DM device (transmitter, receiver, input/output card). In DM, this IP mode can be thought of as an “automatic”
static mode. The switcher’s mode is set, and all connected devices are automatically configured. The IP addressing
scheme is detailed below:
DM device’s IP address = the switcher’s IP address + the addressable device number
It is best to set aside an IP address range to accommodate an entire switcher:
Table 3.3 - Maximum Consumed IP Addresses in Static Mode
Switcher
DM-MD8X8
DM-MD16X16
DM-MD32X32
DM-MD6X1*
Range of IP Addresses to Block
(including switcher’s IP)
25
33
65
18
Maximum # of IP Addresses
that will be used
17
33
65
5
Depending on the DM system configuration, not all IP addresses in this “blocked out” range will be used.
*When more than one DM-MD6X1 is used on a network, the base IP addresses can be staggered in a way to maximize an IP address range. See Appendix C on page 16 for more information.
NOTE: A DM switcher will never configure the IP information of another switcher, even if they are interconnected
via DM.
DM-MD8X8 and DM-MD16X16 IP Architecture
Both the DM-MD8X8 and DM-MD16X16 share the same hardware architecture. Diagram 3.2 on page 9 shows
a typical switcher layout. Sample IP addresses have been inserted to demonstrate the addressing scheme.
• Input cards utilize addressable device numbers 1-16
• Output cards utilize addressable device numbers 17-32
• A DM-MD8X8 doesn’t have addressable device numbers 9-16 or 25-32, but a DMMD16X16 does
• “Automatic” static IP addressing on DM is done out-of-band and is not in any way a
DHCP server.
› It is equivalent to assigning a static IP address to each device manually.
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Diagram 3.2 - DM-MD8X8 and DM-MD16X16 Architecture
DM-MD8X8
192.168.1.100
Addressable
Device Number
Inputs
192.168.1.101
1
DM-TX-100
192.168.1.102
2
192.168.1.103
3
192.168.1.104
4
192.168.1.105
DM-DR
DMC-CAT
1
DM-TX-201-C
DMC-C
2
DM-TX-201-S
DMC-S
3
DMC-HD
4
DMC-DVI
5
DMC-VID-RCA-D
6
DMC-F
7
DMC-SDI
8
Some devices do not
require IP addresses.
5
6
192.168.1.107
7
192.168.1.108
8
DM-TX-100-F
An addressable device
can consist of just an
addressable input card.
Because the DM-MD8X8 and DM-MD16X16
share the same architecture, addressable device
numbers for the output side always start at 17.
Addressable
Device Number
Each addressable device is
assigned an IP address based
on its addressable device
number when in static IP mode.
Outputs
1
2
DMCO-23
192.168.1.117
DM-RMC-100
18
192.168.1.118
19
4
20
DM-RMC-100-S
21
192.168.1.121
DM-RMC-100-S
22
192.168.1.122
7
DM-RMC-100-C
23
192.168.1.123
8
DM-RMC-100-C
24
192.168.1.124
6
DMCO-45
IP Addressable Device
IP Addressable Only in DHCP mode
17
3
5
Color Key
DM-RMC-100
Example IP Addresses in static mode
Diagram 3.3 - DM-MD6X1 Architecture
DM-MD6X1
192.168.1.100
Addressable
Device Number
Inputs
Although the first 3 inputs of
this switcher never change,
they are still assigned an
addressable device number.
1
2
3
Video
1
RGB
2
HDMI
3
DM
4
192.168.1.104
4
DM-TX-100
192.168.1.105
5
DM-TX-200
DM
5
192.168.1.106
6
DM-TX-400-3G
DM
6
DM-DR
The inputs and outputs of
the DM-MD6X1 are fixed.
The DM-MD6X1 shares the same architecture
as the DM-MD8X8 and DM-MD16X16 AND it
only has one output, therefore its addressable
device number for the output side is always 17.
Addressable
Device Number
Outputs
Color Key
IP Addressable Device
1
DM
DM-RMC-100
17
192.168.1.117
Example IP Addresses in static mode
192.168.1.100
Switcher 1
192.168.1.101
192.168.1.102
192.168.1.103
192.168.1.104
Input 4
192.168.1.105
Input 5
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Switcher 2
192.168.1.107
192.168.1.106
192.168.1.108
192.168.1.109
192.168.1.110
192.168.1.111
Input 4
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Crestron IP Considerations Guide
Static Mode: DM-MD32X32 Architecture
Diagram 3.5 on page 11 illustrates the architecture of a DM-MD32X32.
Similar to the DM-MD8X8 and DM-MD16X16 architecture, the DM-MD32X32 assigns IP addresses based on addressable device numbers:
• Input cards utilize addressable device numbers 1-32
• Output cards utilize addressable device numbers 33-64
NOTE: In static mode, a fully loaded DM-MD32X32 can consume up to 65 IP addresses. It is important to set the IP
address of the switcher low enough so you don’t run out of addresses within the subnet (i.e., don’t set the IP address of a 32X32 higher than x.x.x.142 in a network with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0).
Static Mode: DM-MD6X1 Architecture
Diagram 3.3 on page 9 illustrates the architecture of a DM-MD6X1.
Only five (5) IP addresses are needed for a maximum DM-MD6X1 system. The automatic static addressing scheme
in this switcher is similar to that of the 8X8 and 16X16 switchers. To avoid any network address conflicts, it is best
practice to block out the range of 17 IP addresses after the base IP of the DM-MD6X1. When multiple 6X1 switchers are deployed on a single network, the base IP addresses can be staggered in a way to maximize the address
use in that range. See Appendix C on page 16 for more information.
If there is a low overhead of IP addresses where this device is to be installed, use static (reserved) DHCP.
IP Addressing Recommendations For Enterprise Network Installations
In scenarios where a number of DM switchers must be managed on the same subnet, the preferred method is to
set the DM switchers to DHCP mode. By doing this, you only need to request the number of IP addresses that are
actually used by the devices instead of blocking out a larger IP address range. Static DHCP can assist with managing the DM device IP address allocation but it is not required for operation.
If your network is designed such that you cannot block out a range that large and you cannot request a large
number of IP addresses from the DHCP server then it is best to install the DM switcher behind a separate network.
See diagram below:
Diagram 3.4 - DigitalMedia Switcher Behind Separate Network
Corporate LAN
Control System
Router
DM Transmitter
DM Switcher
DM Receiver
(Roombox)
In this scenario the control system is not behind the router so it can be managed by RoomView and be made available for remote login.
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Diagram 3.5 - DM-MD32X32 Architecture
DM-MD32X32
192.168.1.100
Addressable
Device Number
Inputs
192.168.1.101
1
DM-TX-100
192.168.1.102
2
192.168.1.103
3
192.168.1.104
192.168.1.105
DM-DR
DMC-CAT
1
DM-TX-201-C
DMC-C
2
DM-TX-201-S
DMC-S
3
4
DMC-HD
4
5
DMC-DVI
5
6
DMC-VID-RCA-D
6
DMC-F
7
DM-TX-100-F
192.168.1.107
7
192.168.1.108
8
DMC-SDI
8
192.168.1.129
29
DMC-VID-RCA-A
29
192.168.1.130
30
DMC-CAT-DSP
30
31
(Empty)
31
32
(Empty)
32
DM-TX-200-2G
If an input or output slot is left
empty, the addressable device
number is still accounted for.
Addressable device numbers on the
output side of the DM-MD32X32
always start at 33.
Addressable
Device Number
Outputs
1
2
3
DM-RMC-100-F
33
192.168.1.133
DM-RMC-100-F
34
192.168.1.134
DMCO-10
35
36
4
25
DM-RMC-100
57
192.168.1.157
26
DM-RMC-100
58
192.168.1.158
DMCO-23
27
HDMI Monitor
59
28
HDMI Monitor
60
DM-RMC-100-S
61
192.168.1.161
DM-RMC-100-S
62
192.168.1.162
31
DM-RMC-100-C
63
192.168.1.163
32
DM-RMC-100-C
64
192.168.1.164
29
30
DMCO-45
Color Key
IP Addressable Device
IP Addressable Only in DHCP mode
Example IP Addresses in static mode
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11
Crestron IP Considerations Guide
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)
Because DigitalMedia devices embed Ethernet in every link, it is possible to create valid AV configurations that
E will
BL
create network loops – such as routing two AV signals from one switch to another switch. To eliminate Eany
TA network
C
LOCAL
EN
looping problems, DigitalMedia products implement IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP).
MONITOR
ER
NF
CO
You may notice that the DigitalMedia products transmit BPDUs per the RSTP specification. The DMLAPTOP
products are
given the lowest possible RSTP priority so that network traffic flows through the regular corporate LAN and loops
are only broken inside of the DigitalMedia system.
B
US
P
TU
DIO
SE
AU
By default, every DM device ships with RSTP turned on. If desired, it can be turned off.
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Illustration 3.1 - Incorrect Network Wiring
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Do not connect
roombox to LAN
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Best Practices for Managed Networks with Spanning Tree
If you are using a router between the DigitalMedia system and the network, this section does not apply, as the router will completely segment
the two networks. Using a router is a good solution for some customers
who are unable to ensure that the below best practices can be implemented. Another solution is to disable RSTP on DigitalMedia products
and manually break any loops. Contact Crestron Technical Support
(1-888-CRESTRON) for assistance with this.
12
RSTP is a link layer (layer 2) network protocol that ensures a loopfree topology for any LAN. Very
advanced users can find more
information on RSTP in the Cisco
whitepaper found on their website.
For the IT Professional
There is a more advanced version of RSTP called MSTP that supports multiple spanning trees on multiple VLANs.
DigitalMedia implements RSTP, but not MSTP. If you are running MSTP on your network you should ensure that the
network port that DigitalMedia is connected to only belongs to one VLAN. This is because RSTP ignores multiple
VLAN trees maintained on the MSTP end.
Managed Ethernet switches can be configured to have “edge ports” which means that no Ethernet switches can
be plugged into those ports. If you plug DigitalMedia into an edge port, the managed switch may shut the port
down because the DigitalMedia device looks like a network switch. To avoid this, ensure that the switch ports are
configured correctly where you are connecting DM products.
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13
Crestron IP Considerations Guide
Appendix A - Crestron Control Systems with
Ethernet
3-Series Control Systems
MC3
PMC3-XP
PMC3
2-Series Control Systems
PRO2*
AV2*
RACK2*
CP2E
MC2E
MP2E
QM-RMC
QM-RMCRX-BA
PAC2*
PAC2M
DIN-AP2
IPAC-GL1
PMC2
*Requires Ethernet Card
14
Devices with Integrated 2-Series
Control Systems
MPC-M5
MPC-M10
MPC-M20
MPC-M25
MPC-M50
MPS-100
MPS-200
MPS-250
MPS-300
AADS
AADS-XM
AES
AMS
AMS-AIP
Ethernet Cards
C2ENET-1
C2ENET-2
For the IT Professional
Appendix B - DM Devices by Category
Integral Switchers
CAT/Fiber Output Cards
DM-MD6X1
DMCO-“1”
DMCO-“2”*
CAT/Fiber Transmitters
DM-TX-100
DM-TX-100-F
DM-TX-200
HDMI Output Cards
DM-TX-300N
*
DMCO-“3”
DM-TX-300N-F
8G STP/Fiber Output Cards DM-TX1-1G*
DM-TX-200-2G
DMCO-“4”**
DM-TX-400-3G
DMCO-“5”**
*
Card-based Switchers
DM-MD8X8
DM-MD16X16
DM-MD32X32
Digital Video Input Cards
DMC-HD
DMC-HD-DSP
DMC-DVI
DMC-SDI
Analog Video Input Cards
DMC-VID-RCA-D*
DMC-VID-RCA-A*
DMC-VID-BNC*
DMC-VID4*
CAT/Fiber Input Cards
DMC-CAT*
DMC-CAT-DSP*
DMC-F*
DMC-F-DSP*
Output card model numbers are
constructed with a series of numbers
(either 2- or 4-digit). Each digit represents one output board.
CAT/Fiber Receivers/
Roomboxes
DM-RMC-100
DM-RMC-100-1
DM-RMC-100-F
DM-RX1-1G*
8G STP/Fiber Receivers/
Roomboxes
DM-RMC-100-C
8G STP/Fiber Transmitters DM-RMC-200-C
DM-TX-201-C
DM-TX-201-S
DM-RMC-100-S
DM-RMC-150-S
Some examples of DMCO part names
are: DMCO-11, DMCO-23, DMCO2222, DMCO-5533
For a complete list of DMCO models,
please refer to the Crestron website or
click here.
8G STP/Fiber Input Cards
DMC-C**
DMC-C-DSP**
DMC-S**
DMC-S-DSP**
All DM devices listed consume an IP address except where noted.
*Can never consume an IP address
**Consumes IP address only when in DHCP mode
“CAT/Fiber” – refers to original DigitalMedia products that use original DM cable or two strands of multimode fiber.
“8G STP/Fiber” – refers to 8G DigitalMedia products that use a single STP DM 8G wire or a single strand of multimode fiber.
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Crestron IP Considerations Guide
Appendix C - Staggered Base IP Addresses
In certain situations, like when multiple DM-MD6X1 switchers are deployed on the same network, the base IP address of the switchers can be staggered to maximize the range of IP addresses:
Example IP
Switcher 1
192.168.1.100
Base IP
Color Key
IPs used by Switcher 1
192.168.1.101
IPs used by Switcher 2
192.168.1.102
IPs used by Switcher 3
192.168.1.103
IPs used by Switcher 4
192.168.1.104
Input 4
192.168.1.105
Input 5
192.168.1.106
Input 6
192.168.1.107
Unused IPs
Switcher 2
Base IP
192.168.1.108
192.168.1.109
192.168.1.110
192.168.1.111
Input 4
192.168.1.112
Input 5
192.168.1.113
Input 6
192.168.1.114
Switcher 3
Base IP
192.168.1.115
192.168.1.116
192.168.1.117
Output
192.168.1.118
Input 4
192.168.1.119
Input 5
192.168.1.120
Input 6
192.168.1.121
Switcher 4
Base IP
192.168.1.122
192.168.1.123
192.168.1.124
Output
192.168.1.125
Input 4
192.168.1.126
Input 5
192.168.1.127
Input 6
192.168.1.128
192.168.1.129
192.168.1.130
192.168.1.131
Output
192.168.1.132
192.168.1.133
192.168.1.134
192.168.1.135
192.168.1.136
192.168.1.137
192.168.1.138
16
Output
For the IT Professional
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17
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800.237.2041
201.767.3400
Fax: 201.767.1903
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Fax: +55.5093.2165
crestronlatin.com
Printed in USA Doc.4579A 2/11
Products manufactured in the United States.
Crestron, the Crestron logo, Crestron Mobile Pro, RoomView, and DigitalMedia are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Crestron Electronics, Inc. in the United States, other countries or both. iPad is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S.
and other countries. Microsoft and ActiveX are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United
States and/or other countries. Cisco is a registered trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and
certain other countries. Adobe and Flash are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the
United States and/or other countries. Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other trademarks
and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products.
Crestron disclaims proprietary interest in the marks and names of others.
©2011 Crestron Electronics, Inc.