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User Manual
NECK BRACE
ROAD RACING
INDEPENDENTLY TESTED AND
CERTIFIED
AS PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Note: The products depicted in this user manual may vary to some degree in product graphics or color.
Copyright © 2010, Leatt® Corporation
WARNING
All motorsports are hazardous.
Participants can suffer severe brain, head, or neck injuries causing permanent paralysis or
even death.
A properly fitted Leatt-Brace®, worn in conjunction with a full-face helmet, can help reduce the
incidence or severity of neck injuries, but no known safety device can eliminate the physical
risks inherent in any motorsport activity.
Read and follow all safety instructions
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A Leatt-Brace® is not a substitute for skill or experience. Do not attempt potentially hazardous maneuvers while wearing
a Leatt-Brace® that you would not attempt without a brace.
The Leatt-Brace® must be correctly fitted to the wearer’s body. Follow the sizing and fitment directions in this manual
to insure that your brace fits properly.
Failure to achieve a correct fit of the Leatt-Brace® will reduce the effectiveness of the brace and may subject the
wearer to unexpected risks.
A cracked, bent, or deformed Leatt-Brace®, or any Leatt-Brace® worn by a user during an injury-producing accident or fall, should not be used again by anyone. Damage affecting the structural integrity and performance of the brace may not be visible to the naked eye.
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
Leatt-Brace® STX
The STX RR is a neck brace specifically designed for motorcycle road racing.
It is not designed for street use where Leatt®’s STX neck brace is a more
appropriate choice.
Table of contents
•
User Manual Introduction ........................................................ Page 03
•
Test Data ................................................................................. Page 04
•Leatt-Brace® sizing chart .........................................................
•
Page 05
Correct Fitment ........................................................................ Page 05
•Adjustment
•
The Scapula wings ............................................................ Page 07
•
Shoulder height adjustment .............................................. Page 09
•
Back height adjustment ..................................................... Page 10
•
STX Body straps ...................................................................... Page 11
•
Emergency Open ..................................................................... Page 12
•
Proper care and maintenence .................................................. Page 13
•
In the event of a crash .............................................................. Page 14
•
STX RR Exploded view and parts list ....................................... Page15
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
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User manual introduction
Welcome to the world of Leatt® and thank you for choosing our product. The Leatt-Brace® you have
purchased is based on years of academic research and extensive evaluation of the mechanisms of
head and neck injuries. Together with testing in test facilities and via simulation software, the brace
has been evaluated using various static and dynamic tests. The Leatt-Brace® is part of the protective
equipment ensemble available for use by participants in cycling and motor sports activities
The design rationale behind the Leatt-Brace® is to help bring the head to a controlled stop during
an accident/fall. This is achieved by providing a padded rigid structure that helps act as an
alternative load path for neck forces. Helmet impacts otherwise transmitted from the helmet to skull
and then to the neck are re-directed from the helmet to the brace and then to other body structures.
The design of the Leatt-Brace® helps prevent the helmet/head from projecting over the brace and
therefore helps prevent a fulcrum action which has been documented in literature pertaining to the
use of foam collar devices. The Leatt-Brace® may be worn with most types of motor sport body armor
and chest protectors.
The Leatt® STX RR neck brace system helps prevent the following extreme movements:
Hyperflexion
Hyperextension
Lateral
Hyperflexion
Posterior
Hypertranslation
Coupled Axial
Loading
Hyperflexion: Over-bending of the head in forward direction. Hyperextension: Over-bending
of the head in rearward direction. Lateral Hyperflexion: Over-bending of the head to one side.
Posterior Hypertranslation: Extreme movement of head and helmet, rearward on the neck.
Coupled Axial Loading: Axial forces acting in combination with other mechanisms.
Leatt® STX RR has been tested against the manufacturer’s specifications and EC Type-Examination
certification has been issued by RICOTEST Via Tione, 9 - 37010 Pastrengo (VR) Italy, Notified Body
No. 0498. It is CE marked to denote compliance with the EU Personal Protective Equipment Directive
89/686/EEC.
In addition to certification against the PPE directive, the Leatt-Brace® has also passed a battery of
additional tests compiled by the Notifying Body RICOTEST that includes elements from EN 16212:2003 (the European Standard for Motorcyclists Back Protectors), ISO 20344:2004 to evaluate
Impact resistance in the rear and a RICOTEST internal test protocol me-int-074-00 to evaluate
ergonomics, tensile strength and the content and comprehensiveness of the manufacturers
information.
All the materials that make up the Leatt-Brace® have passed chemical innocuousness testing as
required by the European Standard EN 340:2003 for general requirements of protective clothing.
Please e-mail any comments you might have to [email protected].
The Leatt® STX RR (Figure 1) has been designed to be set up in stages to suit your
requirements. Please follow the fitment process carefully. It should take you about 20 minutes to
complete.
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Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
Back Assembly
Figure 1
Front Assembly
Scapula wings
Please note: The product shown may vary in colour. Brace components are depicted in
contrasting colours to indicate individual identification.
Test Data
Technical inputs to the development of this product include:
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Eurotype Hybrid III instrumented sled tests (Land Mobility Technologies document No.P/2/00/00431, May 2004)
BMW Pendulum Testing and Validation Model using Lifemod™ – BMW Test Facilities, Munich, Germany (2006)
Innovations at BMW Motorrad in the development of equipment for motorcycle riders to reduce the risk of injuries based on the example of the Neck Brace System (proceedings of the 6th International Safety - Environment - Future Conference; Cologne, Germany,
9 – 10 October 2006)
Side Impact Simulations Using a Validated Pendulum Test Methodology (Leatt® Corporation Biomechanics Division)
Leatt® Lab Quasi-Static Testing
Leatt® Lab Destructive Impact Testing
Leatt® Lab Pendulum Testing
Detailed Spine Simulation Modeling (LifeMod / ADAMS)
EN 340:2003 – “Protective clothing – General Requirements”
The first four test protocols listed assess the ability of the Leatt-Brace® to help reduce forwards
and backwards movement of the wearer’s head and neck in a collision, or when impacting the
road surface. Leatt® Lab Quasi-Static Testing includes evaluations of the resistance of the LeattBrace® fastenings to opening in the event of an impact. The chemical content of the materials and
components used in the construction of the Leatt-Brace® has been assessed in accordance with
the requirements of EN 340:2003.
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
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Leatt-Brace® sizing chart
The sizing chart below is a guide to determine if the STX RR will fit your body type. If you are out of
the range of the sizing chart or are unsure of your exact fit, please contact us, wearing the
STX RR with certain protectors could result in a safe fit. The sizing chart is based on your height
and chest circumference right below the arms, therefore make sure that you take the correct
measurements before utilizing the chart.
inches
Height
cm
Chest circumference
33.9 - 35
35.4 - 37
37.4 - 43.3
43.7 - 45.3
86 - 89
90 - 94
95 - 110
111 - 115
5’1” - 5’4”
156 - 163
STX RR
STX RR
5’4” - 5’5”
164 - 166
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
5’6” - 5’7”
167 - 169
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
5’7” - 5’8”
170 - 172
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
5’8” - 5’9”
173 - 175
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
5’9” - 5’10”
176 - 178
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
5’10” - 5’11”
179 - 181
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
5’11” - 6’
181 - 183
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
6’ - 6’1”
183 - 185
STX RR
STX RR
STX RR
6’1” - 6’3”
185 - 190
STX RR
STX RR
6’3” - 6’4”
191 - 195
ft
cm
STX RR
*Height
Correct fitment
Figure 2a
*Chest circumference right below the arms
Figure 2b
The folowing is to ensure that
your brace is setup correctly,
please go through entire
section. Fit the brace by pulling
it over your head with the
scapula wings attached (p7).
(Figure 2a) Please ensure that
the brace is facing the correct
way. (Figure 2b)
The size of the brace should be correct for your body shape and allows for adjustability to ensure
correct fitment and comfort. (Figure 3a) When correctly adjusted and worn with your helmet, the
Leatt-Brace® should allow for a full safe range of a rider’s head and neck movements (i.e. looking up,
looking down and looking side-to-side, such as when performing an over-the-shoulder check); the
Leatt-Brace® and the helmet must come into contact with each other as the full safe range of
normal riding head movement is reached. (Figure 3b)
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Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
Figure 3b
Figure 3a
Ensure
comfortable
fit to shoulders
Ensure
comfortable
fit to chest
Please ensure that the brace wings are correctly aligned over your shoulder as shown below:
Figure 4
If the wing does not align correctly please move on to step1 in the adjustment section (p7)
Check that you have the right helmet
rim clearance. Please use assistance
to do this measurement, do not do it
yourself. Place a ruler in the middle
of the upper rim of the brace at 90
to the ground, with your head in a
neutral (level) position. Remember
to do front and back. The helmet
rim should be within the safe zone,
the front and back safe zones are
between 50mm to 130 mm.(Figure 5)
Figure 5
Back
Front
130mm
130mm
50mm
50mm
If any resistance or discomfort is experienced when attempting to complete the full safe range of head
and neck movements, or if the brace does not make contact with the helmet when the full range of
movement is reached, further adjustment, or an alternative size of Leatt-Brace® may be required.
In extreme circumstances, it may be necessary to purchase an alternative model of helmet in order
to achieve the required level of compatibility and safety.
If the brace interferes with any of the above mentioned, please move on to the adjustment section
(p7) . Please ask the retailer or contact Leatt® if you require further advice on sizing, adjustment
or fitting.
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
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Leatt-Brace® Adjustment
Your STX RR brace is supplied with the shoulder height adjuster fitted. The following steps will help
you adjust your Leatt-Brace® for the best fit. After adusting, return to Correct fitment p5 to ensure
your adjustments are accurate. Please refer to the Exploded view & parts list on p15.
Scapula wings
Figure 6a
To configure the scapula wings you must
open the strut clip. When the strut clip is
opened you can slide the upper scapula
wings in you favourable position. (Figure 7a)
Scapula wing
Close the strutclip when the scapula wing is
in the preferred position. (Figure 7b)
To rotate the scapula wings to fit your
racing gear, adjust the rotation screw with
the provided 4mm allen key (Figure 8a).
Rotate the scapula wings using the position
indicators to make sure they match up.
(Figure 8b)
By rotating the scapula wings you can use
the brace with a racing hump or without
(Figure 9A & 9b)
Figure 7b
Figure 7a
Move upper
scapula wing in
this direction
Open strutclip
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Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
Figure 8a
Provided 4mm
Allen key
Rotation screw
Figure 8b
Position indicators
Figure 9a
Rotate outwards for racing hump
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
Figure 9b
Rotate inwards for normal wear
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Shoulder height adjustment
The shoulder height on the STX RR brace can easily be adjusted by removing the STX Height
Adjusters (see Figure 10a) by holding the side and lifting it away from the brace. (Figure 10b) .
Figure 10a
STX Height
Adjuster
Figure 10b
Pull away from
the brace
9
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
Back height adjustment
In extreme cases, were a rider might not feel the brace if he bends his head backwards, or the
measurement on the back exceeds the indicated value on p6, it is recommended to attach the back
height adjuster for extra support. The adjuster is attached on top of the back assembly of the brace.
Figure 11a
Plug holes for the back
height adjuster
Figure 11a
Back height adjuster
attaches from the top
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
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STX Body straps
Figure 12a
Figure 12b
1
2
At the end of each strap you
have a Velcro loop.
Before attaching the strap, open the velcro loop
as shown in the picture above
Figure 12c
Figure 12d
2
1
When open, insert the end of the strap
through the strap insert on the front or back
of the brace. Please remember to position the
strap buckle at the front.
After you have inserted the strap end, close the
strap as shown in Figure 12d. Repeat these
steps until both straps are attached.
Figure 12e
Figure 12f
Strap insert
Strap insert
Buckle
The buckle side should be attached to the
front lower of the brace. The straps should
be routed under the arms to the back of
the brace.
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We recommend that the straps be crisscrossed at the back.
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
Emergency open
In emergency situations, there are two emergency opening points on the shoulders of the brace.
Using a coin or flat screwdriver (Figure 13a) unsrew the emergencey open points.
Figure 13a
unscrew
emergency open
Unscrew both sides and lift the front assembly from the back (Figure13b)
Figure 13b
When both sides are
unscrewed, lift and remove
the front of the brace
To reassemble follow the steps in reverse
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
12
Proper care and Maintenance
Make it a habit to inspect your Leatt-Brace® as you would other safety equipment. Frequently worn
braces should be discarded and replaced every two years.
Do not make any alterations or modifications to your Leatt-Brace®. If you lose or damage
adjustment pins, hinges, struts, padding, or other components, purchase replacements from Leatt
Corporation.
Keep your Leatt-Brace® clean by washing it with plain soap and water. Solvents, abrasive
cleaners, and high heat can damage the brace and reduce its effectiveness just when you
need it the most.
LIMITED WARRANTY
YOUR LEATT-BRACE® IS WARRANTED TO BE FREE OF DEFECTS IN MATERIALS OR MANUFACTURING FOR ONE
YEAR FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. THE LEATT-BRACE® IS DESIGNED TO YIELD OR BREAK UNDER CERTAIN
CONDITIONS OF USE, SO DAMAGE CAUSED BY ACCIDENTS, FALLS, ABUSE OR MISUSE IS NOT COVERED BY THIS
LIMITED WARRANTY.
TO MAKE A WARRANTY CLAIM, GO TO WWW.LEATT.COM OR SEND AN EMAIL TO [email protected].
LEATT CORPORATION EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
In the event of a crash
1. Should your Leatt-Brace® be damaged as result of a serious accident,
no Warranty Claim is possible.
2. The Leatt-Brace® is designed to become damaged as it helps protect you,
i.e. rear thoracic strut snaps off.
3. The Leatt® Corporation would like to hear from you if you have been involved in a crash event. The feedback is used to advance the understanding of crash dynamics in the Leatt® Lab and assist in improving our products.
4. In event of a crash, if you have supporting footage, photos or medical information, gather all the supporting information and submit it to the address below.
5. After evaluation by the Leatt® Lab and subject to the Leatt® Lab discretion incentives may be offered for fully completed Injury Assessment forms;
You can fill in our online injury assesment form at: www.leatt.com/customer-support/accident-form/
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
14
STX RR exploded view & parts list
Here is a list of parts that might be mentioned in the
manual and where they are situated. Spare parts are
available at your dealer or on www.leatt.com.
2
1
3
Parts/Components List
1 - STX Front Assembly
2 - Shoulder Height Adjuster
3 - Emergency Open Screw
15
QTY
1
2
2
QTY
4 - Rear Height Adjuster
5 - STX Back Assembly
6 - Scapula wings
1
1
2
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
4
5
6
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
16
Notes
17
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
Copyright © 2013, Leatt® Corporation
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Leatt® 247-12
Contact details
Head Office:
No 50, Kiepersol Crescent, Atlas Gardens,
Contermanskloof, Durbanville, 7550,
Cape Town, South Africa
Tel: +27 21 557 7257
Fax: +27 21 557 7381
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.leatt.com
Postal Address:
Suite 109, Private Bag X3, Bloubergrant,
7443, South Africa
USA:
Tel: 661 287 9258
Toll Free: 1.800.691.3314
Fax: 661 287 9688
Europe:
®
A percentage of your Leatt-Brace purchase price is donated to the
Email: [email protected]
Wings For Life spinal cord research foundation. www.wingsforlife.com
Copyright © 2010, Leatt® Corporation