Download PM6685 & PM6685R
Transcript
Programmable Frequency Counter PM6685 & PM6685R Service Manual This is a complementary service manual covering instruments with manufacturing numbers exceeding 840684. The principal differences are to be found in Chapter 7 and in Chapter 8 due to a major redesign of the main PCB. Do not dispose of the previous edition, identified by the part number, 4822 872 25012, and the publishing date, June 1996. You may have to refer to it for information on older instruments as well as options not mentioned here. 4822 872 20106 First Edition (May 2003) No part of this manual may be copied without the express permission of the copyright owner. All product names are trademarks of their respective companies. Ó 2003 Pendulum Instruments AB All rights reserved. Printed in Sweden. Contents 1 Safety Instructions 2 Performance Check Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Front Panel Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Short Form Specification Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Input Amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Rear Input/Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Reference Oscillators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 Measuring Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Other Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6 Disassembly 7 Replacement Parts Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 Removing the Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Mechanical Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3 Reinstalling the Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Main Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6 PM9624 (HF Input) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Front Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12 PM9626B (GPIB Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 GPIB Interface (PM9626B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13 Circuit Descriptions Block Diagram Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 8 Drawings & Diagrams How to read the diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2 9 Appendix Hardware Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 Front Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4 How to Replace Surface Mounted Devices. . . . . . . . 9-2 Main Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4 Power Supply Switchmode Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Circuit Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Rear Panel Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 Optional Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14 Software Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-15 Test Routines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-16 5 Calibration Adjustments Recommended Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 PM9691 or PM9692 (Oven Oscillator) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 4 6 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 3 General Directives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Repair Preventive Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 When to Replace the Fan (PM6685R only ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Safety Inspection and Test After Repair . . . . . . . . . 5-9 Electrostatic discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3 Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Calibration Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Replacement Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8 PM6685R . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Performance Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12 Calibration Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 Replacement Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14 This page is intentionally left blank. Chapter 1 Safety Instructions WARNING: These servicing instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not perform any servicing other than that specified in the Operating Manual unless you are fully qualified to do so. Authorized service and calibration of this instrument is available through your Fluke representative. See address at the end of this manual. Read this chapter carefully before you check, adjust, or repair an instrument. Caution and Warning Statements You will find specific warning and caution statements where necessary throughout the manual. CAUTION: Indicates where incorrect operating procedures can cause damage to, or destruction of, equipment or other property. WARNING: Indicates a potential danger that requires correct procedures or practices in order to prevent personal injury. This Timer/Counter has been designed and tested in accordance with safety class 1 requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus of IEC (CENELEC) publication EN61010-1, and CSA 22.2 No. 1010-1, and has been supplied in a safe condition. This manual contains information and warnings that should be followed by the user and the service technician to ensure safe operation and repair in order to keep the instrument in a safe condition. WARNING: Opening instrument covers or removing parts, except those to which access can be gained by hand, is likely to expose high voltages which can cause death. The instrument must be disconnected from all voltage sources before it is opened. Remember that the capacitors inside the instrument retain their charge even if the instrument has been disconnected from all voltage sources. Grounding This instrument is connected to ground via a sealed three-core power cable, which must be plugged into socket outlets with protective ground contacts. No other method of grounding is permitted for this instrument. 1-2 Safety Instructions, The ground symbol on the rear panel indicates where the protective ground lead is connected inside the instrument. Never remove or loosen this screw. When the instrument is brought from a cold to a warm environment, condensation may cause hazardous conditions. Therefore, ensure that the grounding requirements are strictly met. Power extension cables must always have a protective ground conductor. Indicates that the operator should consult the manual. WARNING: Any interruption of the protective ground conductor inside or outside the instrument, or disconnection of the protec- tive ground terminal, is likely to make the instrument dangerous. Do not intentionally disrupt the protective grounding. Disposal of Hazardous Materials WARNING: Disposal of lithium batteries requires special attention. Do not expose the batteries to heat or put them under extensive pressure. These measures may cause the batteries to explode. A lithium battery is used to power the nonvolatile RAM in this instrument. Our world suffers from pollution, so don’t throw batteries into your wastebasket. Return used batteries to your supplier or to the Fluke representative in your country. Line Voltage The instrument can be powered by any voltage between 90 and 265 VAC without range switching. This makes it suitable for all nominal line voltages between 100 and 240 V. n Replacing Components in Primary Circuits Components that are important for the safety of this instrument may only be replaced by components obtained from your local Fluke representative. After exchange of the primary circuits, perform the safety inspection and tests, as described in Chapter 5, “Repair”. n Fuses This instrument is protected by an ordinary 1.6 A slow blow fuse mounted inside the instrument. NEVER replace this fuse without first examining the Power Supply Unit. Chapter 2 Performance Check Preparations General Information WARNING: Before turning on the instrument, ensure that it has been installed in accordance with the Installation Instructions outlined in Chapter 3 of the Operators Manual. Power up your instruments at least 20 minutes before beginning the tests to let them reach normal operating temperature. Failure to do so may result in certain test steps not meeting equipment specifications. This performance procedure is intended to: – Check the instrument’s specification. – Be used for incoming inspection to determine the acceptability of newly purchased instruments and recently recalibrated instruments. – Check the necessity of recalibration after the specified recalibration intervals. NOTE: The procedure does not check every facet of the instrument’s calibration; rather, it is concerned primarily with those parts of the instrument which are essential for determining the function of the instrument. It is not necessary to remove the cover of the instrument to perform this procedure. If the test is started less than 20 minutes after turning on the instrument, results may be out of specification, due to insufficient warm-up time. Front Panel Controls Power-On Test At power-on the counter performs an automatic self-test of the following: – – – – – Microprocessor RAM ROM Measuring circuits Display If a GPIB interface is installed, the GPIB address is displayed. If there are any test failures, an error message is shown. – Turn on the counter and check that all segments light up on the display and that no error message appears. Recommended Test Equipment Type of instru ment LF Synthesizer Power Splitter T-piece Termination Reference oscillator HF signal generator Pulse Generator Oscilloscope with probes BNC cables Required Specifications Square; Sine up to 10 MHz 50 W 50 W 10 MHz ±0.1 Hz for standard oscillator 10 MHz ±0.01 Hz for PM9691 & PM9692 10 MHz ±0.0001 Hz for PM6685R 0.5 GHz (no presc.) 3.3 GHz (option 10) 125 MHz 350 MHz Ω Suggested Equipment PM9584/02 PM9585 Fluke counter with calibrated option PM9691 Fluke PM6685R or PM6681R Fluke 910R or Ce sium Standard 5 to 7 cables * Fig. 2-1 Text on the display. Internal Self-Tests The different built-in test routines invoked by the power-on test can also be activated from the front panel as follows: – Enter the Auxiliary Menu by pressing AUX MENU. – Select the test submenu by pressing DATA ENTRY up or down. – Enter the test menu by pressing the ENTER key. Selections for internal self-tests are: 1 TEST ALL (Test 2 to 5 in sequence) 2 TEST RO (ROM) 3 TEST RA (RAM) 4 TEST LOGIC (Measuring Logic) 5 TEST DISP (Display Test) – Use DATA ENTRY up/down to select TEST ALL, then press ENTER. Table 2-1 Recommended Test Equipment. *) Two of the cables must have 10 ns difference in delay, for example: 5 ns and 15 ns. 2-2 Performance Check, General Information – If any fault is detected, an error message appears on the display and the program halts. – If no faults are detected, the program returns to measuring mode. Keyboard Test The keyboard test verifies that the counter responds when you press any key. To check the function behind the keys, see the tests further on in this chapter. Press the keys as described in the left column and look on the display for the text, as described in the second column. Some keys change more text on the display than described here. The display text mentioned here is the text mainly associated with the selected key. Key(s) Display Note STAND-BY Display Off Red LED beside the key On ON PRESET ENTER EXT REF Backlight on DEFAULT? NO SIGNAL EXT REF Default setting Input A FILTER FILTER 50 W 50 W (2 times) SENS (2 times) SENS (2 times) AUTO Bar graph: zzzzzzzz Bar graph: zzzzzzzzzz AUTO TRIG Other PRESET DEFAULT? ENTER NO SIGNAL MEAS TIME 200–3 s DATA ENTRY 500–3 s DATA ENTRY 200–3 s ENTER DISPLAY HOLD DISPLAY HOLD SINGLE FUNCTION FUNCTION FUNCTION FUNCTION AUX MENU MEAS RESTART PRESET ENTER CHECK NULL NULL BLANK DIGITS (3 times) MENU Table 2-2 Default setting NO SIGNAL HOLD SINGLE DUTY F A TOT A MAN DUTY F A FREQ A RECALL NO SIGNAL DEFAULT? NO SIGNAL 10.00000000 6Hz* NULL 10.00000000 6Hz* 10.00000_ _ _6Hz* Displays all avail able functions, processes and input controls. Selected items are blinking. Keyboard Test. Pass /Fail NOTE: For the instrument to respond correctly, this test must be carried out in sequence and you must start with the preset (power-on) setting. * The LSD may vary. ** MENU is not disabled by setting DEFAULT; press menu again. Short Form Specification Test Sensitivity and Frequency Range – Press the PRESET key to set the counter in the default setting. Then confirm by pressing ENTER. – – – – – – Turn off AUTO. Select IMP A = 50 W and maximum sensitivity. Connect a signal from a HF generator to a BNC power splitter. Connect the power splitter to your counter and an oscilloscope. Set input impedance to 50 W on the oscilloscope. Adjust the amplitude according to the following table. Read the level on the oscilloscope. The counter should display the correct frequency. Frequency MHz 1 25 50 150 200 250 300 Table 2-3 mVPP 30 30 30 60 90 150 150 Level mVRMS 10 10 10 20 30 50 50 dBm –27 –27 –27 –21 –17 -13 -13 Pass/Fail Input A Sensitivity of input A at various frequencies. Reference Oscillators Default setting Start counting X-tal oscillators are affected by a number of external conditions, such as ambient temperature and supply voltage, but they are also affected by aging. Therefore, it is hard to give limits for the allowed frequency deviation. You must decide the limits depending on your application, and recalibrate the oscillator accordingly. See the Preventive Maintenance in the Repair chapter, Chapter 5. Oscillator Standard PM9691 PM9692 Rubidium Table 2-4 Max. tempera ture dependence ±100 Hz ±0.05 Hz ±0.025 Hz ±0.003 Hz Max. aging per month ±5 Hz ±0.1 Hz ±0.03 Hz ±0.0005 Hz Max. aging per year ±50 Hz ±0.75 Hz ±0.2 ±0.002 Hz Deviation (for PM9691 and PM9692 after a warm-up period of 48 hours). To check the accuracy of the oscillator you must have a calibrated reference signal that is at least five times as stable as the oscillator that you are testing, see the following table. – Press the PRESET key, then press the ENTER key to set your counter in the Default setting. Performance Check, Short Form Specification Test 2-3 – Connect the reference to input A. – Check the readout against the accuracy requirements of your application. – Press the PRESET key, then press the ENTER key to set your counter in the Default setting. n Acceptance Test As an acceptance test, the following table gives a worst case figure after a 30 minute warm up time. All deviations that can occur in a year are added together. Oscillator Frequency readout Standard 10.00000000 MHz ±120 Hz PM9691 10.00000000 MHz ±1 Hz 10.00000000 MHz ±0.25 Hz PM9692 Table 2-5 EXT ARM INPUT Suitable reference PM9691 Pass /Fail PM6685R PM6681R n Acceptance Test, PM6685R To fully test the accuracy of the PM6685R, a reference signal of extremely high stability is needed. Examples of such references are Cesium Atomic references, or transmitted signals from a nationally or internationally traceable source, like the GPS satellites. Recommended Test Equipment Stability £ 1x10-10 Select 50 W input impedance. Apply 10 MHz 500 mVRMS, (1.4 VPP) sine to input A The counter measures and displays 10 MHz. Press the AUX MENU key. Press the DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys until the display shows ‘Ar. Start’, confirm by pressing the ENTER key. – Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys until the display shows ‘POS’, confirm by pressing the ENTER key. Acceptance test for oscillators. Type 10 MHz reference – – – – – Model 910R with satellite contact during the last 72 hours. Test Procedure – Connect the counter to the line power. – Check that the UNLOCK indicator turns on, and then turns off again within 6 minutes after connecting line power. – Connect the 10 MHz reference signal to input A of the counter. – Select FREQUENCY A measurement. – Select 2 s measuring time. – Check that the displayed frequency is 10.00000000 MHz ±0.05 Hz £ 10 minutes after connection to line power. Rear Input/Output INT REF Output – Connect an oscilloscope to the 10 MHz output on the rear of the counter. Use coaxial cable and 50 W termination. – The output voltage is sinusoidal and should be above 2.8 VPP. EXT REF Input – Press the PRESET key, then press the ENTER key to set your counter in the Default setting. – Apply 10 MHz sine to input A equipped with a T-piece and to Ext Ref input at the rear, terminated with 50 W. Amplitude on 10 MHz signal; 200 mV RMS, (560 mVPP) – Press the Ext Ref key. – The display should show 10.00000000 6 Hz ± 5 LSD. 2-4 Performance Check, Rear Input/Output – – – – Press the ENTER key once more. The counter does not measure. Connect a pulse generator to Ext Arm input. Settings for pulse generator: single shot pulse, amplitude TTL = 0 - 2 V PP, and duration = 10 ns. – Apply one single pulse to Ext Arm input. – The counter measures once and shows 10 MHz on the display. Measuring Functions Preparation for Check of Measuring Function is as follows: – Connect a 10 MHz sine wave signal with 2.0 V PP amplitude via a T-piece to Input A. – Connect a cable from the T-piece to Input E (Ext Arm) at the rear. – Select the measuring function as in the ‘Selected Function’ column and check that the counter performs the correct measurement by displaying the result as shown under the “Display” column in the following table. Selected Function PRESET ENTER IMP A 50 W Non AUTO PER A RATIO A/E PWIDTH A TOT A MAN DISPLAY HOLD DISPLAY HOLD DUTY FACT AUTO Table 2-6 Display DEFAULT? 10 MHz 2) 10 MHz 2) 2) 10 MHz 2) 100 ns 1.0000000 50 ns 1) Start counting Stop counting 0.500000 1) 1) 0.500000 Measuring functions check. 1) Value depends on the symmetry of the signal. 2) Exact value depends on the input signal. Pass/ Fail Options Prescaler This extra HF input (PM9624) is easily recognized by its front panel connector (Input C, type N). EX T RE F Fig 2-2 Connect the output of the signal generator to the HF input of the counter. Required Test Equipment HF signal generator Table 2-8 Suggested Specification 3.3 GHz Test equipment for 3.0 GHz HF input. – Connect the output of the signal generator to the HF input of the counter. – Connect the 10 MHz REFERENCE OUT of the generator to the REFERENCE IN at the rear panel of the counter. Setting for the counter after Preset. – Function = FREQ C. – EXT REF. Generate a sine wave in accordance with the following table. – Verify that the counter counts correctly. (The last digit will be unstable). Frequency MHz 100-300 -2500 -2700 -3000 Table 2-7 Amplitude mVRMS dBm 20 –21 10 –27 20 –21 100 –7 Pass/Fail Sensitivity of the PM9624 HF input. Performance Check, Options 2-5 This page is intentionally left blank. 2-6 Performance Check, Options Chapter 3 Disassembly The terms in the following figure are used in all descriptions in this manual. Top Rear Left Fig. 3-1 WARNING: Do not perform any internal service or adjustment of this instrument unless you are qualified to do so. Right Front WARNING: When you remove the cover you will expose high voltage parts and accessible terminals which can cause death. WARNING: Although the power switch is in the off position, line voltage is present on the printed circuit board. Use extreme caution. Bottom Designations used in this manual. The PM6685 is available with a number of options and accessories. The labels on the rear panel of the counter identify the options and accessories included. If there are no labels, the counter contains an uncompensated crystal oscillator and no options. The following labels exist: – – – – Removing the Cover PM9624 3.0 GHz HF input PM9691 High-Stability Oven Oscillator PM9692 Ultra-High-Stability Oven Oscillator WARNING: Capacitors inside the instrument can hold their charge even if the instrument has been separated from all voltage sources. – Make sure the power cord is disconnected from the counter. – Turn the counter upside down. – Loosen the two screws (A) at the bottom and the two screws (B) in the rear feet. – Grip the front panel and gently push at the rear. – Pull the counter out of the cover. PM9626B GPIB Interface A The location of these optional parts is illustrated in Fig.3-2. A B GPIB interface Optional oscillator B Power Module Fig. 3-3 Remove the screws and push the counter out of the cover. G1 HF input Main board Front panel Fig. 3-2 Location of the boards in the counter. Reinstalling the Cover – – – – Gently push the counter back into the cover. Turn it upside down. Install the two screws (A) at the bottom. Install the two rear feet with the screws (B) to the rear panel. PM9624 (HF Input) – Disconnect the power cable. – Remove the cover from the counter. – Disconnect the cable from the mini-coax connector (A) on the HF input. – Press the clips (B) apart and lift the HF input pca straight up and out. 3-2 Disassembly, Removing the Cover – When installing the HF input, make sure that the connector pins fit exactly in the holes in the connector housing (C). A PM9691 or PM9692 (Oven Oscillator) – Disconnect the power cable. – Remove the cover of the counter. – Remove the two screws (A) holding the oscillator to the main pca from underneath. – Press the clip (B) gently to the front of the counter and lift the B B oscillator straight up. – Make sure that jumpers J14 and J15 are set in the correct position. – When fitting the oscillator, make sure that the connector pins C fit exactly in the holes in the connector housing. A Fig. 3-6 Removing the HF Input. PM9626 (GPIB Interface) – Disconnect the power cable. – Remove the cover from the counter. – Loosen the two screws (A) holding the GPIB interface to the Fig. 3-5 One of the two screws holding the oven oscillator in place. rear panel. – Disconnect the interface cable from P103. – Move the GPIB interface pca toward the front of the counter and lift the pca supports out from the “keyholes” (B) on the main PCA. A B Fig. 3-4 A B Loosen the two screws in the rear panel and disengage the board from the keyholes. Disassembly, PM9626 (GPIB Interface) 3-3 This page is intentionally left blank. 3-4 Disassembly, PM9691 or PM9692 (Oven Oscillator) Chapter 4 Circuit Descriptions Block Diagram Description General The PM6685 Frequency Counter consists of three main units: – Front unit – Main board unit – Rear panel unit The following options can be added: – – – – – GPIB interface including analog output (PM9626B) Prescalers 1.3 GHz (PM9621), 3.0 GHz (PM9624) Oven-controlled crystal oscillators (PM9691 or PM9692) Rack mount adapter (PM9622/02) Battery option (PM9623) The chassis of the counter consists of a front piece molded in aluminum, an aluminum rear panel, and two profiled aluminum rods that hold the front and rear panels together. This unit can be slid into the aluminum cover of the instrument. The front unit contains all functions needed for the user communication. It is connected to the main board unit with a flat cable, and the 4-2 Block Diagram Description molded front unit is fixed to the two profiled aluminum rods with screws. The main board unit consists of a PCB mounted on two profiled aluminum rods. Most functions, such as the following, are placed on the main board: – – – – Input amplifiers with trigger level circuits Power supply Measurement logic Microcomputer circuitry Some outputs, such as the trigger levels and probe compensation view outputs are directly mounted on the main board. The rear panel unit is of aluminum with a number of mounted connectors. Most of the connectors are soldered directly to the main board. The rear panel is fixed to the two profiled aluminum rods with screws. Optional oscillator E External arming ÷2 C D A HF input INTREF X2 EXTC B2 EXTREF A A2 GET 10 MHz out G U29 Counter ASIC External reference Input Amplifier Microcomputer U11 Trigger DAC´s Local preset HSI.0 Reset circuit RESET Gate LED I2C PWM Display Analog output Option 80 AC Power supply 90-265 V +5V +12V +7V -5.2V GPIB option Keyboard Fig. 4-1 PM6685 block diagram. Block Diagram Description 4-3 Hardware Functional Description Front Unit Keyboard LCD Drivers U13A Main Board Keyboard & Display Board Latch U11 U2 02 Dr iver 2 PC F 8576 LC D 1 58 s egm ent s 2:1 M ultiplex H0-H3 HS1.0 S y nc . AD0-AD7 CPU AD0-AD7 SD A B ac k pl. 0 Bac k pl. 1 P1.0 P1.1 S CL U 20 1 Dr iv er 1 P C F8 576 U14A Latch V0-V7 Fig. 4-2 Front panel LCD drivers. An LCD and two LEDs are used as indicators. The LCD is used to show both the measurement result and the state indicators of the instrument setting. The LEDs show standby and gating. The LCD has 158 segments that are multiplexed with a ratio of 2:1. Two parallel and synchronized LCD drivers (U201 and U202) are 2 used. They are connected with a serial I C bus to the microcomputer on the main board. The clock frequency of the drivers is approximately 140 kHz, set by R201. The VLCD pin is connected to GND on the main board. The LCD is provided with a backlight, an LED array integrated into one component. Its current consumption is set by the resistors R204-R207. The backlight dissipates approximately 1.5 W . LOCAL/PRESET SCL SDA Fig. 3 Keyboard scanning. The front panel pushbuttons are connected in a matrix. The scanning signals H0 to H3 come from the main board. If a push button is pressed and H0 to H3 is high, one of the output signals V0 to V7 will be high. The STAND-BY/ON and LOCAL-PRESET buttons are not part of the scanning but are connected directly to the main board. The front unit is fixed to the main board unit with three screws. The electrical connection is made with a 40-lead flat cable to the main board. 4-4 Hardware Functional Description selected if the relay is open. Depending on selected attenuation, the 1 MW input impedance is determined by different combinations of resistors. Main Board Introduction Components not necessary for explaining the function are omitted from the figures in this chapter. For the complete set of components, see the circuit diagrams in Chapter 8, Drawings and Diagrams. Input Amplifier The input amplifier has 300 MHz bandwidth and is of the split-band type. It contains four main stages: the signal adaptation stage, the impedance converter stage, the comparator stage, and the buffer stage. n Signal Adaptation This part of the amplifier contains: – 50 W/1 MW impedance selector – x1/x11 attenuator – Voltage limiter C2 R6 C1 R2 R3-R5 C3 R22-R23 K1 R18 R7-R17 K3 To V olt age li mi ter R24R26 R27R28 R19R20 Fig. 4-4 The input capacitance in parallel with 1 MW is 24 pF at x1 attenua tion and 12 pF at x11 attenuation. The series resistor R1 immediately after the selector serves both as current limiter together with the voltage limiter (see below) and as impedance matching resistor. The resistor also improves the Voltage-Standing-Wave-Ratio (VSWR) of the amplifier input. The x1 attenuator consists of a resistive low-frequency divider, which reduces the input signal by a factor of 2, and a capacitive high-frequency divider. The attenuator is formed by the resistors R22-R23 and R24-R26 in parallel with R27-R28. The capacitive part is formed by the variable capacitor C2 in parallel with R22-R23, and the parasitic capacitance across R24-R26. K2 R1 In x11 attenuation mode (K2 is open and K3 is closed) the same net work as in the x1 case is involved plus the resistors R3 to R5 and R18 to R20. x1/x11 Attenuator 50 W / 1 MW Impedance Selector J1 In x1 attenuation mode (K2 is closed and K3 is open) the impedance is determined by resistor network R22 to R28. The capacitive attenuator is adjusted via variable capacitor C2 to the same attenuation value as the resistive attenuator. The x11 attenuator also consists of a resistive low-frequency divider and a capacitive high-frequency divider. The resistive part is formed by R1-R5, and R18-R20 in parallel with 1 MW (the x1 attenuator impedance). The capacitive divider is formed by the variable capacitor C1 and the parasitic capacitance at the node where R5, R18 and R22 meet. Resistors R2 and R6 improve the frequency response. Impedance selector and 1X/11X attenuator. The 50 W or 1 MW impedance modes are selected by relay K1. 50 W is selected via the resistors R7 to R17, if the relay is closed. 1 MW is Input A Imp. Att. Trigger level Comp I Trigger level Comp II Fig. 4-5 Limiter Imp. Conv. LP filter Comparator Comparator FlipFlop Buffer A ÷2 Buffer A2 Input amplifier block diagram. Hardware Functional Description 4-5 and D3 to clamp positive voltage and resistor R36 plus the diodes D2 and D4 to clamp negative voltage. The clamp voltage is approximately ±2.1 V for low frequency signals. At high frequency the clamp voltage rises to approximately ±2.3 V. Voltage limiter +5 R35 n Impedance Converter Stage D1 The analog signal from the input stage is fed to an amplifier stage where split-band technique is used to get good frequency response over a wide range. This means that the high-frequency contents of the signal are fed to a high-impedance AC-coupled FET transistor stage Q1. The low-frequency contents are fed to a DC-coupled operational amplifier stage with negative feedback from the output of the converter stage buffer. The low-frequency path handles frequencies up to approximately 5 kHz. D3 From Attenuator To Impedance converter stage D2 The high-frequency signal is fed to the gate of Q1. The high impedance at the gate is converted to a low impedance at the source. The source is connected to the base of HF transistor Q2, the summing point for the two signal paths. D4 R36 To make the FET work well in its active region within the whole dynamic range, the FET drain is supplied with +7 V via resistor R42. -5.2 Fig. 4-6 The low-frequency signal is divided by the two resistors R27 and R28 before it is coupled to the input pin #2 of the operational amplifier U1. The resistors R37 and R38 at the operational amplifier output pin #6 center the output swing, and capacitor C6 stabilizes the operational amplifier stage. Voltage limiter. A voltage limiter that protects the impedance converter against overvoltage is placed between the attenuator and the impedance converter. The voltage limiter consists of resistor R35 and the diodes D1 +7 +5 R42 Fr om Pro t ec t io n ci rcu it s C13 The low-frequency path goes from the operational amplifier to the base of transistor Q3, the collector of which is connected to the base +5 R43 Q2 Q1 C20 Q13 R27 R33 C5 R28 R105 -5 . 2 R32 U1 R29R30 Q3 K4 L1 C18C19 Q4 R37 R31 Fig. 4-7 R46 K4 U8 R50 R106 R38 - 5 .2 - 5. 2 Impedance converter. 4-6 Hardware Functional Description R47 C6 -5 .2 -5 . 2 -5 . 2 Tr i g L e ve l + - To Fli p- Fl o p + - The trigger level circuits, which are described later, generate a DC level in the range of approximately æ1.6 V. This covers a dynamic range of 6.4 V since the input signal is divided by a factor of 2 before it reaches the comparator. of transistor Q2. This point is common to the high and low frequency paths. A buffer amplifier with high driving capacity is used to get a linear output in the 100 W load resistor R106 over a swing of 2 V. This amplifier consists of a driver stage Q2, an output stage Q13, and a cur rent generator Q4. The counter is provided with adjustable hysteresis, i.e., it is controllable via the front panel or GPIB. The circuitry for setting the hysteresis consists of the resistor network R91 to R96, supplied with +5 V and –5.2 V. It is connected to the latch enable inputs of the comparator, pin 5 and 7 for Comparator I and pin 17 and 15 for Comparator II. From the output of this second amplifier stage, the signal is fed back to the op amp pin 3 via the divider chain R29 to R32. The trimmer po tentiometer R31 sets the gain of the low-frequency path equal to the high-frequency gain of about 0.9. Capacitor C5 is connected to oper ational amplifier pins #1 and #8 to achieve stable operation. The trimmer potentiometer R33 between pins #1 and #5 on the opera tional amplifier is used for adjusting the offset voltage of the opera tional amplifier. The input signal is fed to both comparators, the outputs of which are used for setting/resetting the Flip-Flop U9. n Buffer Stage Before the signal is fed further into the ASIC U29, it has to be level-shifted by a buffer stage. The negative ECL logic levels (~ –0.9 V to ~ –1.7 V) from U9 pins 17 and 18, are converted to a The channel A filter connected to the output of the second amplifier stage is a 100 kHz low-pass LC filter. It consists of the coil L1 and the two capacitors C18 and C19 in parallel. The filter is controlled by the relay K4. The filter output is connected to the input of the comparator stage. single-ended signal with CMOS logic levels ( ~ 5 V to ~ 0 V). The buffer is a differential amplifier consisting of the two transistors Q32 and Q33 whose bases are fed differentially from the two comparator outputs. Resistor R304 serves as a current generator that is switched alternately to the two collector resistors R296 and R297. n Comparator Stage The comparator stage converts the analog signal from the impedance converter stage to a square wave. This circuit consists mainly of the high-speed integrated comparators U8A and U8B plus a separate trigger level circuit connected to the comparators at pins 9 and 13 via resistors R87 and R88. +5 The trigger level circuits generate the trigger voltage levels to the input comparators. The trigger level range is –3.2 V to + 3.2 V with a maximum resolution of 0.6 mV. The input amplifier attenuation is B A C R92 D TP26 R93 TP27 Trigger Level Circuits R91 E R94 F G +5 T rig ger Lev el I B D + - Input si gnal A U8B E U9 F lip F lo p U9 F R297 U8A - 5.2 R87 R296 R96 F Q32 Q33 To C ou nter c ir cu its Tri gger Lev el II C + - R304 G R88 - 5.2 Fig. 4-8 Comparator flip-flop and buffer stages. Hardware Functional Description 4-7 approximately 2 times. The trigger level circuits generate a DC level that has the same attenuation. This means that the output of this circuit has a range of –1.6 V to +1.6 V with a resolution of maximum 0.3 mV. A dual 8-bit DAC is used. The DACs only generate voltages between 0 and +1.6 V, but by using a X2 amplifier and an offset shift of 50%, the voltage range of –1.6 V to +1.6 V is achieved. The supply voltages to the trigger level circuits are filtered by R and C to prevent noise originating in the digital circuitry from influencing the trigger levels. The ground plane under the trigger level circuits is separated from the rest of the ground plane, and the planes are connected only at the front of the counter. The trigger level circuits consist of the following: – Resistor network R57 to R68 for generating the reference volt ages 0.04 V, 0.22 V, 0.59 V, and 1.6 V. – Three multiplexers (U3) to select one of the levels. With this arrangement there is a total trigger level range of –1.6 V to +1.6 V. – A double DAC (U4). – Two current-to-voltage converters U6. These circuits convert the current at the IOUT pins of the DACs to a voltage. This signal has a range of 0 V to approximately 1.6 V. – Two amplifiers, U7, with an amplification of X2, to generate a signal with a range of 0 V to 3.2 V. Resistors R69 and R70 set the reference voltage to the amplifier to get the 50 % offset shift. To get exact voltages, 0.5 % precision resistors are used: R73-R75, R78-R79 and R80-R82, R85-R86. – The zero adjust of the trigger levels is done with trimmer potentiometers R69 and R70 connected to the amplifiers in U7. – Two low-pass filters R87-C29 and R88-C30. Tr ig ger l ev el C omp I U6 R73-R74 U7 R75 U3 AD0 - A D8 +5 D0- D7 + DA CA 1.6V 0 .5 9 V 0 .2 2 V 0 .0 4 V V RE F R F B I OUT V RE F R F B I OUT - 5. 2 U6 C om par ator I C29 R85-R86 R82 U7 R70 - 5. 2 Trigger level circuits. 4-8 Hardware Functional Description Tr ig ger l evel C om p I I R80-R81 +5 Fig. 4-9 R87 R69 A D0 -A D2 U4 R78-R79 R88 C30 C omp ara to r II tance is 15 Wwhen the resistor is cold but decreases to a few ohms as it is warmed up by the steady-state current. Power Supply n General survey The AC voltage is rectified in the bridge rectifier D9 and filtered in C64. C65 suppresses noise from D9. L6 and C82-C83 serve as a filter at the input of U39. The power supply generates four regulated DC supply voltages to the counter, as well as some other supply voltages for special purposes. The power supply block also contains the ON/STANDBY logic. All inputs and outputs of the power module have HF chokes. The module is mounted with distance washers on the main board. The main building block of the power supply is a primary switch mode power module (U39). The line power AC voltage (90 V to 265 V) is rectified to a DC voltage before it is fed to the power module. From the module there are three DC voltages outputs. One of those is regulated (+ 5 V) and the others are unregulated. These voltages will vary with input line voltage, the current at + 5 V, and at the unregulated voltages. The output marked +15 will be approximately +18 V, and the output marked –7 will be approximately –8 V. The outputs are filtered; HF is filtered by C70-C73, and LF is filtered by L7-L9 and C74-C76. After a line power filter in the power inlet, a fuse of 1.6 AT and an NTC resistor protect the power supply. The fuse F1 should only blow if a catastrophic error occurs on the primary side of the power supply. A short-circuit on the secondary side should not affect the primary side. To minimize the inrush current to the capacitors at the connection of the power cord, an NTC resistor (R148) is used. The resis- U40B K5 +12 V* Q14 K5 U -5.2 V +5 +15 +5 V J15 R130-R145 D9 -7 U43 R149-R155 Power Module U39 Filter&Fuse M ains Inlet On Stand by Q5-Q6 +12 V U42 U R156 U41 U21A&Q17 +7 V *) for ON/STBY control & OCXO - Fig. 4-10 U J31 + Fan PM6685R only U Power Supply. Hardware Functional Description 4-9 n Function The three DC voltages from the power module are used for generating the following four supply voltages in the counter: +5 V temperature sensor, controls the speed by applying a variable reference voltage to the fan voltage regulator U42. Counter ASIC –5.2 V The main part of the counting logic is integrated in a CMOS ASIC specially designed for the Fluke MultiFunction Counter series. There are also analog blocks included in the 100 pin QPF package. –7 V is used, with regulator U43. MUX +12 V The MUX block is a switchboard for incoming and internal signals involved in the measuring process. Some signals are divided by 2 to make it possible to measure higher frequencies. The trigger slope is controlled by the MUX block as well. A trigger edge detector senses the presence or absence of comparator pulses and controls the trigger level DAC’s in the TLDAC block. These functional units form an essential part of the Auto Trigger System. Regulated +5 V from the power module is used directly. +15 V is used, with regulator U41. +7 V Stabilized +12 V is used, with regulator U21A and Q17. The following supply voltage is used for a special purpose: OSC +12 V* The oscillator block generates, selects, and distributes the reference clock for the circuit. The active semiconductors of the standard oscillator are included in this block. The crystal is connected to pins X1 and X2. A TCXO or OCXO is connected to X2 only. An external reference clock is connected to EXTREF. The PWM signal generated at OTRIM controls the frequency of the reference oscillator after external integration. This voltage comes directly from the +12 V regulator U41and will be present as soon as the power cord is connected, regardless of the position of the ON/STANDBY switch. It is used for the ON/STANDBY control logic and for supplying an optional OCXO in STANDBY to avoid the long warm-up time otherwise needed to obtain maximum accuracy. At stand-by, the four main supply voltages are switched off, but as described above, some parts of the instrument should not be diconnected. Therefore the power module will never be switched off. The PM6685 has consequently only a secondary power switch. A relay (K5) disconnects the load on the +5 V and –5.2 V at stand-by. Because the power module must always have a load on the regulated voltage, seven bleeder resistors R149-R155 are always connected to +5 V via J15. At stand-by the counter only needs +15 V, so a dummy load consisting of R130-R145 is connected to the power module by means of the relay K5 in order to stabilize the operation of the switchmode converter. +5 V controls the switching on/off of +12 V and +7 V. When +5 V is on, Q6 and Q5 will conduct, i.e. +12 V will be on. If there is no +5 V, Q6 and Q5 will be off, thus blocking the +12 V. The ON/STANDBY logic controls relay K5, which operates as described above. It is also possible to open the relay by changing the position of J16. The ON/STANDBY logic consists of the RS (set-reset) flip-flop U40B that is controlled by the ON/STANDBY button on the front panel. Pressing STANDBY will apply a high voltage (+12 V) to the set input. The inverting output of the flip-flop will be low, disconnecting K5 via Q14. Pressing ON will give a high voltage (+12 V) on the reset input. The inverting output of the flip-flop will be high, engaging K5. Inserting the power cord into the power inlet will cause a pulse on the reset input, via C35. The microcomputer can disable the ON/STAND-BY button via Q12 and Q7. This is done in remote mode and during RAM-testing. A high level on the base of Q12 enables STAND-BY, a low level disables it. The STAND-BY indicator on the front panel is controlled by the +5 V via Q16. +5 V off lights the STAND-BY LED that is fed by the uninterruptible +12 V*. +5 V also indirectly controls the fan in the PM6685R. It is a 12 V DC fan that operates only if +12 V is on. An NTC resistor, serving as a 4-10 Hardware Functional Description PG A built-in pulse generator having the 10 MHz clock as a reference can generate pulses with controllable duration and repetition rate at the OUTPUT connector. The level is fixed TTL. RTC A real time clock not used at present. TLDAC This block contains two 10-bit DAC’s generating the trigger levels for the input comparators, VOUTA for channel A and VOUTB for channel B. An external reference voltage is connected to V+REFA and V+REFB. HO The Hold Off block can manipulate the internal measuring signal X in several ways. One operating mode simulates a low pass filter (normal hold off), another mode is used in burst measurements. The following blocks (SYNC, STST, CNTS and MCTRL) form the actual measuring logic in the ASIC. Three types of measurements can be made in this MEAS block: Continuous measurements (frequency, ratio and period average). Not used at present. Controlled measurements (time interval, period single, pulse width, frequency, totalize gated, totalize start-stop, and ratio). Totalize manual. SYNC The SYNC block synchronizes the actual measurement with certain internal or external events like measuring time and arming signals. STST The start and/or the stop of the measurements are controlled by this block. External events can be used to define the exact moments. RE SET HODLYX HODLYY HOS X HOS Y CLOCK ST OP ST ART CLOCK S TAARM STOARM STADLY STODLY HOS X HOS Y STA ARM STOA RM STA DLY STODLY GET TOTSTA STA P CL PGTRIG GET Fig. 4-11 Interpolator CLOCK STST MCTRL OK FI N1 PGREF PGTRIG PGA RM RTC TLDAC RTC PGREF I NTB I NTA SB SA P CL PG CY 1 CY 2 S TOP START TI ME MREF FRE QC MCLK P GOUT OSC CS RS SS MPI +5 VCCG GNDG VREFA D IRES INTP1 INTP2 INTS1 INTS2 FIN MTIM E V+REFA VOUTA V-RE FA V+REFB VOUTB V-RE FB VCCE GNDE MCLK RTC P GOUT VCCF GNDF ALE RDN WRHN WRLN CS A 16 A 17 A 18 A 19 HOLDN HLDA N QDM AN I NT S 1N S 2N S 3N S4N S5N C1 C2 C3 C4 A D0-AD15 RTCX 1 RTCX 2 A LARMN V BAT +5 PG X1 X2 V+REFO OTRIM V-REFO E XTREF MTCXO INTREF OUTMUX MPCLK P H1 P H2 V CCB GNDB VCCC GNDC GNDA V CCA VCCX TOTSTA STA R1 R2 L1 L2 DMA R TI ME M RE F F RE QC M CLK P GARM R1 R2 L1 L2 I I F Na F Nb OK a OKb HODLYX HODLYY XH YH XH YH CNTS DMA BR X Y X Y SYNC I I F NA I F NB I F NC F ND OKA OKB OK C OKD HO GA TEO MUX A2 A SR B B2 EXTC P BURST TRA TRB V CCO GNDD1 GNDD2 GNDD3 GNDD4 Counter ASIC, block diagram. CNTS Two 32-bit binary counters count external events or keep track of the time. Interpolator This block is not used at present. MCTRL The different events in the measurement cycle of the ASIC are timed by this block. MPI This is the microprocessor interface block. The bus width is 16 bits, AD0 to AD15. Interrupts to the microprocessor are generated at INT. GET The GET signal from an optional GPIB interface can control the start of a measurement. n External Interpolator The X-POLATOR unit is connected directly to the internal interpolator in the ASIC. It is used for increasing the time resolution beyond the limits set by the reference clock period of 100 ns. An er ror pulse is generated in the SYNC block. Its width is determined by the difference between an external event on an input channel and the next clock pulse. This pulse controls a current generator charging a capacitor. When the pulse has expired the voltage across the capaci tor is A/D converted and the value is added to the result. There are two interpolators, one for the start event and one for the stop event. They are calibrated over the possible error pulse range to allow for any aberrations from the theoretical linear behavior. Oscillator Circuits n CPU Oscillator The microcontroller U11 is clocked at 12 MHz. The crystal B1 is connected to the XTAL inputs of the microcontroller. n Reference Oscillators A 10 MHz crystal oscillator is used as the reference for the measuring logic. If a stable external 10 MHz reference is available, it can be connected to REF IN on the rear panel and selected by means of the EXT REF button on the front panel. In addition to the standard crystal oscillator there are two optional oven-controlled crystal oscillators (OCXO) to choose from. Standard The uncompensated standard oscillator consists of the crystal B2, C109, C113-C115, R209 and R211. C115 is used for manual adjustment of the frequency when the calibration tolerance has been exceeded. The active circuitry is built into the ASIC U29 and is accessible via the pins marked X1 and X2. OCXO If one of the OCXOs is mounted, the standard oscillator has to be inactivated by moving the jumpers J23 and J25 to their alternative position. These oscillators are connected to J24 and are self-contained Hardware Functional Description 4-11 units with facilities for coarse and fine adjustment. They are fixed to the main PCB with two screws. The output signal is AC-coupled to the X2 pin on U29 via C107. n Keyboard Scanning U13A Main Board External Keyboard & Display Board Latch U11 This input consists of an AC-coupled line receiver with Schmitt trigger function (U28) and is protected against excessive voltage excursions by a resistor-diode network. The output signal from U28 has CMOS logic levels and is connected to the EXTREF pin on the counter ASIC U29. AD0-AD7 H0-H3 AD0-AD7 HS1.0 P1.0 P1.1 CPU Logic U14A Latch V0-V7 n Microcomputer Circuits Microcontroller The microcomputer circuitry consists mainly of the microcontroller U11, an Intel 16-bit CMOS 80C196, RAM (U22A), and EPROM (U23A). The microcontroller is clocked at 12MHz. The data and address lines AD0 to AD15 are shared by means of multiplexing. Therefore the addresses are stored in the latches U16A and U17A. The ALE signal (Address Latch Enable) enables the latches. UVEPROM The main program is stored in U23A that is mounted in an IC socket, making it easy to update and customize the instrument firmware by changing the EPROM. EEPROM Front panel settings, GPIB address and certain other data that are not changed frequently, e.g. information in the Protected User Data Area, are stored in U12A which does not need battery backup. Reset Circuit A special reset circuit, the power supply supervisor U10, is included in the design. If the +5 V supply line becomes lower than 4.5 V, the reset output pin 5 goes low and the microcontroller will start over. The length of the reset pulse is set by C88; 2.2 µF gives a pulse of approximately 30 ms. U10 also controls the reset pulse during power-up so that the microcontroller will be initiated correctly. LOCAL/PRESET SCL SDA Fig. 4-13 Keyboard scanning. The keyboard scanning is done in two modes. The first mode is active as long as no button has been detected as depressed. Then all outputs of U13A are set high, and the latch U14A is read. If no button has been depressed, all outputs are low. This check is done at every timer interrupt in the microcontroller, every 25 ms. If a button is depressed, one of the output bits is high. When this event is detected, mode two is entered. The outputs of U13A must be set high one after the other to find the specific button. When found, only this button will be checked, so other simultaneously depressed buttons will not be recognized. The depressed button must stay down for several timer interrupts before action is taken. After the button has been recognized, the timer interrupt SW will be waiting for the button to be released. The button must be released for several timer interrupts before the keyboard scanning returns to mode 1. Then the search for other activated buttons can be resumed. The following three buttons are not scanned in this way: – The ON button is connected to the ON/STANDBY logic in the power supply. CPU Latch RAM UV EPROM OMBus Address Keyboard Latch Address & Data Bus 2 I C Bus rd GPIB Fig. 4-12 Microcomputer circuits, block diagram. 4-12 Hardware Functional Description EE PROM Counter ASIC LCD Drivers LCD – The STAND-BY button is connected to the ON/STANDBY logic in the power supply. – The LOCAL/PRESET button is connected directly to input pin 24 on the microcontroller U11. Pressing this button sends an interrupt to a special handler in the SW. Rear Panel Unit The rear panel contains the following connectors INPUTS: – External reference input D - REF IN (BNC) – External arming input E - EXT ARM (BNC) – Power supply inlet including EMI filter OUTPUTS: – Internal reference output G - 10 MHz OUT (BNC) If a GPIB interface is installed in the device, it is mounted on the rear panel and connected to the main board with a flat cable. Besides the normal standard GPIB connector, this optional unit also has a BNC connector capable of outputting an analog representation of any three consecutive digits on the display. There is also a 6 SPST DIP switch on this unit for setting the default GPIB address. 90 V - 26 5V A NA L O G O U T P P P P ON OF F M9 6 2 1 M9 6 2 3 M9 6 2 4 M9 6 2 5 16 8 4 2 1 A DDR E S S P P P P I E E E 4 88 / IE C 62 5 INT ER F ACE S H 1, AH1 , T 5 , L4 , SR 1 , R L1 , D C1 , DT 1, E 2 M9 62 6 M9 67 8 M9 69 0 M9 69 1 P M9 6 28 / 85 P M9 6 9 7 _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ __ 1 0 M Hz O U T G Fig. 4-14 RE F I N D EXT SUPPLY 12-24V DC - I NT - S T B Y B AT T E R Y - EX T /L I NE P O WE R P R I MA RY F U S E 1 . 6 AT I N S ID E E XT AR M E Rear panel. Hardware Functional Description 4-13 n Analog Out Optional Units GPIB Interface Including Analog Output n GPIB, PM9626B Basic board IC101/106/117 The result on the display can be converted to an analog signal by means of a pulse-width-modulated (PWM) signal from the microprocessor. The signal is filtered, attenuated, offset-adjusted, integrated and buffered by IC103 and supporting passive components to give an analog DC level between 0 and 4.98 V with a resolution of 20 mV. The analog output has a separate analog ground connected to the cabinet. HF Input IC107/108 IC109/ 110 A0-15 IC114/115 IC113 GPIB connector AD0-15 IC111/ 112 IC116 +5V You can add an optional prescaler. This HF input is mounted on the main board, to the right of the input amplifier. It is connected to J19 where there are three pins reserved for ID coding. Preparations have thus been made for other prescalers with different prescaling factors. n Prescaler 3.0 GHz, PM9624 This prescaler cannot be repaired at a local workshop. It must be sent to the factory for repair. The prescaler consists of the following parts: Fig. 4-15 Limiter – The limiter consists of a 6 dB attenuator and a PIN diode at - GPIB interface. The GPIB interface controls the communication between the internal microprocessor and the external GPIB bus. A 32K extension of the ROM and RAM is placed on the interface board. An analog output is also included. The PCB is connected to J18 on the main board with a ribbon cable and fixed to the rear panel with two screws. Two metal studs at the rear edge of the PCB are inserted in slots on the main board in order to relieve mechanical stress. The GPIB control circuit, IC113, communicates with the external GPIB bus via the bidirectional bus drivers IC114 and IC115. IC113 is controlled from the microprocessor by writing and reading in the internal control registers. If IC113 has a message for the microprocessor, it uses the GPIB interrupt signal. The address switch setting is read by the microprocessor via IC116. A 32K extension of both ROM (IC109 and IC110) and RAM (IC111 and IC112) is placed on the interface board. The circuit board is prepared for a 16-bit extension, but only 8 bits are used. IC110 (ROM), IC112 (RAM) and R118 are not mounted. IC107, IC108 are address latches and IC101, IC106 and IC117 use the latched address to generate chip select and chip enable signals for internal use on the GPIB board. -5.2V Zero +7V IC103 IC103 PWM Full scale Fig. 4-16 Analog output. 4-14 Hardware Functional Description Analog Out tenuator to achieve constant input amplitude to the amplifiers. Amplifier – Five amplifier stages are divided into three blocks. One block consists of one amplifier. Two blocks consist of two amplifiers each and an AGC control. Automatic Gain Control (AGC) – Helps the amplifiers retain a constant output amplitude. Dividers – Two dividers divide the input signal frequency by 16. Detector – Detects whether the level of the input signal is high enough to ensure correct measurement and, if not, blocks the output sig nal from the prescaler. Positive Voltage Regulator – Supplies a well-regulated voltage to the HF amplifiers. Software Functional Description General The PM 6685 software is divided into two main modules: the GPIB and DEVICE modules. The GPIB fully implements the Message Exchange protocol as described in the IEEE 488.2 - 1987 standard. The DEVICE module is a real-time measurement executive that can be interrupted to do other tasks, such as handling the keyboard, performing bus commands etc. The basic structure of the main module is as follows: main PM6685() { Initialize(); while (TRUE) { if (BREAKFLAG_KEYBOARD) { HandleKeyboard(); } if (BREAKFLAG_PRESET) { PresetDevice(); } if (BREAKFLAG_GPIBCOMMAND) { ExecuteGpibCommands(); } if (BREAKFLAG_RESTART) { RestartMeasurement(); } while (not any BREAKFLAG) { Measure( ); } } } All break flags are set by interrupt-driven events, either from external functions (the GPIB interface) or from internal functions (timers etc.). The Initialize procedure does all necessary initialization at power up. It also does the power up tests. See Power-On test in chapter 2. The Handlekeyboard procedure controls all user input/output via the front panel, except displaying the measurement results. The PresetDevice procedure reprograms the complete device when the PRESET key has been pressed (in local mode). It aborts pending measurements. The ExecuteGpibCommands procedure executes GPIB commands and, if a query is received, it starts the response formatter and sends the requested data to the GPIB interface. If the display is switched on, the results are also displayed. The RestartMeasurement procedure aborts pending measurements; the measure loop will later continue to measure. This is mainly used when the RESTART key is pressed. The Measure procedure is the measurement control loop that is used in local mode. It sends its result to the display. The ParseGpibInputData procedure parses the GPIB messages found in the input buffer and sends executable statements to the ExeceuteGpibCommands procedure. The input of data to the input buffer from the external GPIB interface is fully controlled in interrupts. These interrupts are always enabled so the new data bytes can be stored in the input buffer while parsing commands. This ParseGpibInputDat is also executed in interrupt. Software Functional Description 4-15 Test Routines Test Routines via AUX MENU Key The test routines are the routines accessible via the AUX MENU key. Refer to the PM6685 Operators Manual. Power-On Tests At power-on some tests are automatically performed. If any of these tests fails, an error message is displayed and the instrument is halted. Pressing the LOCAL/PRESET key makes the device continue independently of the detected error, but without performing the next tests in the start-up sequence.The following tests/actions are performed: – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Write 001 to internal test pins Pulse all microcomputer i/o ports twice Write 0.1 on display Write 0.1.2. on display and 010 on test pins Test mC internal RAM ( error = Err mC & halt) Write 0.1.2.3 to display and 011 on test pins Test mC timer ( error = Err mC & halt) Write 0.1.2.3.4. on display and 100 on test pins Test main board RAM ( error = Err ra. & halt ) Write 0.1.2.3.4.5. to display and 101 to test pins Test ASIC ( error = Err. 5xx & halt) Write 110 on test pins Check display (light all segments for 2 s) Clear Display Perform GPIB RAM test if GPIB is installed (error = Err ra. & halt) – Write 111 on test pins ( final value) – Clear display and start normal measurement procedure 4-16 Software Functional Description Chapter 5 Repair Preventive Maintenance Calibration – The stability indicated for the oscillators is valid within a temperature range of 0 to +50 °C, with a reference temperature of +23 °C. If the timer/counter is used in a room temperature of 20 to 30 °C, the temperature stability of an OCXO will be increased by a factor of 3. To maintain the performance of your counter we recommend that you calibrate your instrument every year, or more often, if greater time base accuracy is required. Calibration should be performed with traceable references and instruments at a certified calibration laboratory. Contact your local Fluke representative for calibration. – The temperature stability indicated for the standard oscillator is mainly dependent on the ambient temperature. When the counter is operating there is always an internal temperature increase that will influence the oscillator. To know the present status of your instrument, test your timer/counter from time to time. The test can be made according to the information in Chapter 2, Performance Check. n Recalibration intervals Oscillators The Mean Time Between ReCalibration, MTBRC, is defined as: The frequency of the reference crystal oscillator is the main parameter affecting accuracy in a counter. The frequency is affected by external conditions like the ambient temperature and supply voltage, but also by aging. When recalibrating, the reference crystal oscillator is compensated only for deviation in frequency due to aging. MTBRC = MTBRC can be calculated when the total acceptable error and the oscillator specifications are known. The total acceptable error is defined as: n Some important points: – The high stability oscillators have been built into an oven in ( Acceptable error) = order to keep the oscillator temperature as stable as possible. Continuous operation is also important for stability. After a power interruption, the oscillator restarts at a slightly different frequency. It will then, as time goes on, age at an equal rate. Model Total uncertainty, for operating temperature 0 °C to 50 °C, at 2 s (95%) confidence interval: 1 3 1 2 month after calibration months after calibration year after calibration years after calibration Typical total uncertainty, for operating temperature 20°C to 26°C, at 2 s (95%) confidence interval: - 1 month after calibration - 3 months after calibration - 1 year after calibration - 2 years after calibration * st After 1 Table 5-1 (Deviation of reference frequency) (Nominal reference frequency) PM6685 Option: Standard Timebase type: UCXO - ( Acceptable error) − (Temperature stability) ( Aging) st year of operation. For 1 PM6685R PM9692 OCXO Rubidium x 10 -5 x 10 -5 x 10 -5 x 10 -5 < < < < 3 x 10 -8 4 x 10 -7 1 x 10 -7 2 x 10 -8 < < < < 8 x 10 -8 1.2 x 10 -8 2.5 x 10 -8 5 x 10 4 x 10 -6 4 x 10 -6 7 x 10 -5 1.2 x 10 -6 < < < < 3 x 10 -8 4 x 10 -7 1 x 10 -7 2 x 10 -8 < < < < 8 x 10 -5 1.2 x 10 -8 2.5 x 10 -8 5 x 10 < < < < 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 < < < < year add: < 3 x 10 Stability of timebase oscillators. 5-2 Preventive Maintenance PM9691 OCXO -10 -9 < < < < 4 x 10 -10 4 x 10 -10 * 4 x 10 -10 * 6 x 10 -10 -9 < < < < 1 x 10 -10 2 x 10 -10 * 2.5 x 10 -10 * 5 x 10 -10 Example: – A user can accept a maximum of 3 Hz deviation on the 10 MHz frequency of the oscillator. This results in: 3 ( Acceptable error) = = 3 × 10−7 10 × 106 The aging and temperature factors can be selected from the table on page 5-2. The value of the aging factor is correctly selected from the table when the calculation of MTBRC results in 1 to 30 days (use /24h), 1 to 12 months (use /month) or over 1 year (use /year) (not, e.g., 43 days or 17 months or 0.8 years). Example: – The user has the same requirements as in the example above. The counter has a PM9691 oscillator. – Look up information about PM9691 in the table on page 5-2. The results will be the following: Relative Frequency deviation caused by: – Ambient temperature deviation – Aging/year: Less than 1.5 * 10–7 – Use the MTBRC formula with the above values. This gives a MTBRC of maximum: 3 × 10−7 − 3 × 10−8 = 18 . year 15 . × 10−7 NOTE: When recalibrating, the reference crystal oscillator will be compensated only for frequency deviation caused by aging. When to Replace the Fan (PM6685R only ) To maintain the high reliability of a counter used in around-the-clock’ applications, you must replace the fan every second year. For part time and low ambient temperature use, you can extend this service interval to 6-10 years or more. Additional information can be found in Chapter 9, Appendix. (within 0 to 50 °C; reference point at 23 °C): Less than –8 3 * 10 Preventive Maintenance 5-3 Troubleshooting General Required Test Equipment Quick Troubleshooting To test the instrument properly using this manual, you will need the equipment listed below. The list contains specifications for the critical parameters. The PM6685 is a highly integrated Frequency counter with dedicated LSI counter circuits and microcontrollers that control the complete units. The microcontroller can help you locate faulty parts by running test programs and generating stable signal patterns on t he bus. If the microcontroller does not work or the fault is in a part of the counter that cannot be accessed by the microcontroller, traditional troubleshooting must be performed. Table 5-3 Where to Start After reading the safety instructions, continue with this chapter for troubleshooting and repair instructions. When you have fixed the instrument, always do the Safety Inspection and Test after Repair, as described later in this Chapter. Then do the checks in Chapter 2, Performance Check. Recalibrate if required by following the adjustment instructions in chapter 6, Calibration Adjustments. Logic Levels The PM6685 contains logic of four families. The levels for these families are listed in the following table. Positive ECL +5 V 0V Negative ECL -5.2 V 0V High, VIH Low, VIL Output voltage High, VOH >+3.9 V <+3.5 V >-1.1 V <-1.5 V Low, VOL Bias ref. voltage, V BB <+3.3 V +3.7 V Supply voltage Signal ground CMOS +5 V 0V TTL +5 V 0V Input voltage Table 5-2 Type DMM Oscilloscope Signal generator Power supply BNC-BNC 50 W cables >+4 V >+2 V <+1 V <+0.8 V Performance 3.5 digits 300 MHz 2-channel 3300 MHz 12 V/2 A RG-58 Required test equipment. PROM Identification There are two different PROMs in the PM6685, one on the main PCB containing the instrument firmware, the other on the optional GPIB board, containing the interface bus firmware. They have labels with version designation of the traditional form Vx.yz, where x, y, and z are digits. The last digit can be followed by a single letter. The version numbers do not have to coincide, except for the last letter. So the combination Vr.stE and Vu.vwE is valid, whereas Vr.stE and Vu.vwF is not. Operating Conditions Power voltage must be in the range of 90 to 260 VAC. Introduction GPIB(Level 10) >+4 V >-1 V >+4.9 V >+2.7 V INPUT AMPLIFIER(Level 9) <-1.7 V <+0.05 V <+0.4 V -1.3 V - D/A CONVERTE RS (Level 8) MEASURI NG LOGIC(Level7) Logic levels. KEY BOARD (Level6) INTE RNAL CONTROLS IGNALS & DIS PLA Y (Level 5) M ICROCO MPUT ER KERNEL (Level 4) M ICROCONTROLLER (Level 3) OSCILLATOR(Level 2) POWE RSUPPLY (Level 1) Fig. 5-1 Functional levels. The troubleshooting strategy for the PM6685 is an integrated part of the overall service strategy for the instrument. This instrument is hi- 5-4 Troubleshooting erarchically designed in different levels, and troubleshooting can be performed in any design level if the lower levels are OK. It is, there fore, important to disconnect all options at the beginning of the trou bleshooting procedure. To verify the Power Module proceed as follows: – If the primary fuse is broken, there is a short circuit in the – Power Supply – J3 J4 Fuse J9 – – J10 1 5 Po wer Mo du l e +5V adjust TP20, -5.2 TP23, +5 TP21,+12V J21 Load TP15, +5 Disconnected TP17, -7 14 Test Pins (GND) and TP15 (+5 V) (GND) and TP16 (+15 V) Resistance »10 W »1.5 kW (GND) and TP17 (–7 V) »270 W Table 5-5 J16 Connected 6 TP22, +7 primary circuits. Use a DMM and try to locate the fault by resistance measurements. Disconnect L6 and check the resistance between pin 1 and pins 4 and 5 on the power module. The DMM should not show a short circuit. Put L6 back. Check that the DC voltage between pin 1 and pins 4 and 5 on the power module is about Ö2 times the input AC-voltage. If not, use traditional troubleshooting techniques to locate the fault. Remove the power cable from the counter. Measure the resistances according to the table below. Output resistances. – If one of the above-mentioned measurements shows 0 W, remove L7, L8, and L9 and use conventional troubleshooting techniques to isolate the fault. – Measure the resistances according to the table below. Test Pins 10, 11 and 13, 14 8 and 9 6 and 7 J15 Table 5-6 TP16, +15 Resistance »150 W »1.5 kW »270 W Output resistances. If the resistances deviate considerably from the values in the table, the complete power module must be replaced. Fig. 5-2 Test points and trimmers for the power supply. Connect the counter to line power. – Set the counter to STAND-BY mode. – Check that the voltage between J9 and J10 is in the range of 90 to 260 VAC, (see Fig. 5-2). – Check that the input voltage to the power module, U39 be- tween pin 1 and pins 4 and 5 on the bottom side of the PCA, is 120 to 375 VDC. – Move the jumper J16 to the DISCONNECT position. – Check the “STAND BY” voltages after the power module, U39. Use for instance the screen around the input amplifier as ground connection. There are also a number of ground pads on the PCB available for this purpose. Test Points TP15 TP16 TP17 Voltage +5.10 V ± 10 mV* +14.8 V to +21 V –12.5 V to –7.5 V TP21 +12 V ± 0.5 V Table 5-4 – Move jumper J16 to the CONNect position. – Connect the power cable to the counter. – Switch the counter ON. – Check the “POWER ON” voltages. Test Points TP23 TP20 TP22 Table 5-7 Voltage +5.06 V ± 30 mV* –5.2 V ± 50 mV +7 V ± 100 mV Power-on voltages. *NOTE: If the +5 V voltage is outside the specification, all other levels will be wrong, since they are based on the +5 V level. If you find any fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Also refer to Power Supply in Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions. Standby voltages. *NOTE: If this voltage does not meet the above-mentioned spec, and if it is not possible to adjust it, the output resistances of the module must be checked. Troubleshooting 5-5 Oscillator – Check that the RESET circuit U10 works properly by moving B2 1 U23 C11 14 J27 Optio Stand U22 Optional OCXO Coarse adjust Fine adjust U17 61 U16 U11 27 1 B1 44 10 U23 1 B2 31 U13 81 51 1 U29 J23 J25 Optional oscillator Standard oscillator C115 Fig. 5-3 Trimmers for the reference frequency oscillators. n Standard Oscillator – Be sure the jumpers J23 and J25 are in the STD position, (see Fig. 5-4). – Check that 10 MHz is present at U29, pin 42. – Check that 10 MHz is present at the rear panel connector 10 MHz OUT (J27). If you find any fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Also refer to Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions, Oscillator Circuits. n OCXO, PM9691 or PM9692 This test can be carried out only if the counter is equipped with one of the optional oscillators, PM9691 or PM9692. – Be sure the jumpers J23 and J25 are in the OPT position, (see Fig. 5-4). – Check that 10 MHz is present at U29, pin 42. – Check that 10 MHz is present at the rear panel connector 10 MHz OUT (J27). These oscillators cannot be repaired in a local workshop. They must be sent to the factory for repair. Microcontroller – Check that 6 MHz is present at U11, pin 65 (see Fig.5-3). 5-6 Troubleshooting Test points and jumpers for checking the microcontroller. the RESET jumper J29 temporarily to the ON position. If the CPU is not running, check the state of the pins J11-J13. See table below. Display Fig 5-4 J29 U14 J30 J13 J14 J24 J11 J12 r e 0.1 JP11, J12, Message J13 0, 0, 1 - 0.1.2 0, 1, 0 Err UC 0.1.2.3 0, 1, 1 Err UC 0.1.2.3.4 0.1.2.3.4.5 All segments 1, 0, 0 1, 0, 1 1, 1, 0 Err rA Err ASIC 1, 1, 1 Err rA Table 5-8 Error mC I/O port error mC internal RAM error mC timer error RAM error ASIC error GPIB RAM error Test OK Action Replace U11 Replace U11 Replace U11 Replace U22 Replace U29 Replace U111 on GPIB board Start-up test. If you find any fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Also refer to Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions. NOTE: Check that activity is going on at U11 pin 62 (ALE), pin 61 (RD), pin 63 (INST), and pin 43 (READY). These pins should not be stuck HIGH or LOW. – If one or more bits on the AD-bus are corrupt, the microcontroller (mC) often reads the same instructions repeatedly. When the mC discovers an invalid OP code, it will RESET itself and start from the beginning again. The mC sets the RESET input low when it resets itself. This can be discovered at the RESET input of U11, (pin 16). If +5 V to U10 is OK, this could be the cause of trouble. Input Amplifier n A Input Check DC levels – Switch on the counter. – Press LOCAL/PRESET and ENTER. – Deselect AUTO and set the sensitivity to 1 Vrms. – Measure the DC voltages according to Fig. 5-5. Use the DMM -1.7V -0.9V with a 10 kW resistor in series with the test cable. U9 AC levels TP27, -1.4V – Connect a 1000 Hz sine wave signal with an amplitude of 1 Vpp to Input A. TP10 – Measure the AC-levels according to Fig. 5-5. Use the oscilloscope and a 10 MW probe. TP26, -1.4V R91 U8 If you find any fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Also refer to Input Amplifiers A and B in Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions. TP11 R33 R31 0V 0.6Vpp U1 0V 0.3Vpp Q4 Q13 1.5V 0.6Vpp Q3 Q1 -3V 0.8V 4.3V 0.8V 7V 0.4V -2.3V D4 2V D2 D1 -2V D3 Q2 R23 C2 0.6Vpp R22 1Vpp C1 Fig. 5-5 Typical voltages, input amplifier. Troubleshooting 5-7 n Prescaler 3.0 GHz, PM9624 Setup See Chapter 2, Performance Check, for verification. – – – – – Sensitivity -10 dBm -20 dBm -30 dBm -40 dBm -50 dBm 0 Fig. 5-6 1 GHz 2.5 GHz Frequency 2 GHz Specified and typical sensitivity of input C (PM9624). This prescaler cannot be repaired in a local workshop. It must be sent to your Fluke representative for repair. GPIB Interface and Analog Output BU102 BU103 U114 Zero U115 U116 GPIB U109 U111 U108 Full Scale U107 BU101 U113 U103 Press PRESET and then ENTER. Connect a DMM to the BNC output BU102. Activate the analog output. – Select AUX MENU. – Press DATA ENTRY p/q until the display reads ANALOG OUT. – Press ENTER – Press DATA ENTRY p/q to select ON. – Press ENTER. -3 – Press DATA ENTRY p/q until the display reads 1.0 V. – Press ENTER. – Connect a LF synthesizer to Input A on the counter. – Set the synthesizer to 500 Hz, 1 VPP – Read the DMM result. The voltage should be 2.49 V ± 35 mV. Minor deviations can depend on the settings of the trimmer potentiometers for ZERO and FULL SCALE. See Chapter 6, Calibration Adjustments, for a decription of the procedure to follow. Large deviations indicate a fault. Trace the signal through the integration chain with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. The duty cycle at U101:1 should be 50 %. Also refer to GPIB Interface Including Analog Output in Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions. n Bus Interface A simple method to check the most fundamental functions of the interface is to send the standardized query message *IDN? and check the response string. Setup – Make sure you have access to a PC with GPIB capability. – Check that there is a program installed that can send simple commands entered via the keyboard and that can receive and display the response strings. means of a standard GPIB cable. U117 Component layout, GPIB interface. n General Remark If the GPIB board is suspected to be faulty, be sure the basic instrument is OK by performing a few functional checks after the ribbon cable has been disconnected from J18. n Analog Output The microcontroller generates a PWM signal that is applied to pin 1 on U101. The frequency is approximately 20 Hz, but the duty cycle is dependent on several factors like the frequency of the measured signal, the measurement time, and the selected scaling factor. The PWM signal is converted to a DC voltage between 0 V and 4.98 V by integration, first in a passive RC network (R101, C103, R102, C102 and then in an active integrator U103. 5-8 Troubleshooting Switch on the counter. – Connect the GPIB connectors of the counter and the PC by U106 U101 Fig. 5-7 Connect the counter to line power. – Set the address switches on the counter (the five rightmost ones seen from the rear) so that their binary weight corresponds to the wanted decimal value between 0 and 30. – Send the command *IDN? to the counter and observe the re sponse string. See the programming manual for more information on the response format and contents. – You can also try the command * OPT? to get a listing of installed options (except OCXO). If you find a fault, continue with traditional troubleshooting techniques and replace defective circuits. Try to exercise the address/data bus by writing small program loops. Look for stuck nodes with an oscilloscope. Safety Inspection and Test After Repair General Directives After repair in the primary circuits, make sure that you have not reduced the creepage distances and clearances. Before soldering, bend component pins on the solder side of the board. Replace insulating guards and plates. Checking the Protective Ground Connection Visually Check the correct connection and condition and measure the resistance between the protective lead at the plug and the cabinet. The resistance must not be more than 0.5 W. During measurement, the power cord should be moved. Any variations in resistance show a defect. Safety Components Components in the primary circuits are important to the safety of the instrument and may be replaced only by components obtained from your local Fluke representative. Safety Inspection and Test After Repair 5-9 This page is intentionally left blank. 5-10 Safety Inspection and Test After Repair Chapter 6 Calibration Adjustments Introduction Required Test Equipment Acc. 0.02% / Res. 1mV 3300 MHz 125 MHz / 2 ns rise/fall time 50 MHz / 20 Vpp 300 MHz / 2-channel 10:1, preferably 500 W (or well compensated 10 MW) 300 MHz 12 V / 2 A 50 W / 4W 50 W -7 1x10 -9 1x10 * Different lengths Torx 10 & 20 FET probe Power supply Power splitter Feed-through termination 10 MHz reference 10 MHz reference BNC-BNC cables Screwdrivers Table 6-1 Required test equipment. * For adjustment of PM9691 and PM9692 Oven Oscillators only. Fuse J9 J10 1 5 Po wer Mo d ul e +5V adjust 6 TP17, -7 14 TP15, +5 TP22, +7 J16 TP20, -5.2 TP23, +5 TP21,+12V J21 Load Disconnected Performance DMM HF synthesizer Pulse generator LF synthesizer Oscilloscope Passive probe J4 Connected Type J3 J15 TP16, +15 Note: Only calibrated instruments should be used. Preparation WARNING: Live parts and accessible terminals which can be dangerous to life are always exposed inside the unit when it is connected to line power. Use ex treme caution when handling, testing, or adjusting the counter. Before beginning the calibration adjustments, power up the instrument and leave it on for at least 30 minutes to let it reach normal operating temperature. Fig. 6-1 Test points and trimmer for the Power Supply. n Adjustment – Connect the DMM to test point TP15 = +5V and GND, (see Fig. 6-2). – Adjust the +5V trim potentiometer inside the power module until the DMM reads +5.10 ± 0.01 V. – Check that the voltage between the test point TP23 = +5 V and GND is +5.06 ± 0.03 V. – Check that the unregulated voltage from the power module at test point TP16 = +15 V is about +18 V. Power Supply CAUTION: If you adjust the +5 V trimmer you have to adjust the complete instrument. n Setup – Remove the protective cover above the power module. WARNING: The heat sink inside the power module is connected to line power. – Connect the counter to line power. – Switch on the counter. – Press PRESET, then press ENTER. NOTE: The backlight must be switched on during the adjustment of the power module. 6-2 Introduction – Check that the unregulated voltage from the power module at test point TP17 = –7 V is about –8 V. – Reinstall the protective cover onto the power module. Input Amplifier – Connect the other output from the power splitter to channel A of the oscilloscope. The instructions in this section are consecutive. Do not change a set ting until you are told to do so, either in the text or in the tables. n Setup – Remove the screen shield before performing any adjustments in the input amplifier. PM6685 Input A 50 W Sensitivity Any level below 1 V rms Pulse generator Amplitude Period Time Setting: A Setting: B Oscilloscope – Connect the counter to line power. – Switch on the counter. – Press PRESET, then press ENTER. 5 V pp in 50 W 2 ms, symmetrical 200 ms/div 0.5 V/div, 50 W, DC 20 mV/div, 10:1 probe, DC Table 6-2 NOTE: The Pulse Generator with 50 ohm output impedance should be set to 5 V pp when loaded in 50 W, so that the level recorded at the CRO A channel (equal to the input to the DUT) is 2.5 Vpp , after going through the splitter. NOTE: If you are using a 10 MW x10 CRO probe, ensure that its compensation has been correctly adjusted, so that incorrect observations of undershoots/overshoots are not made. TP27, S E N S E S ens e A dj . TP10, T R IG L E VE L COMP I Z E R O A D J. CO MP I J2 – Use the probe to connect channel B of the oscilloscope to Pin 10 of U8 . 1 U8 13 TP26, SENSE TP11, TRIG LEVEL COMP L i n A (R31) Z E R O A DJ . COMP I I Of f set A (R33) – Adjust R31 = LIN A until both signals look as alike as possi- ble. NOTE: The AC coupling will give the curve a slight tilt. x1 Attenuator X 1 (C2) X11 (C1) n Setup PM6685 Pulse generator Oscilloscope Fig. 6-2 Test points and trimmers for the Input amplifiers. Offset – Connect the DMM to Pin 10 of U8 and GND = screen, see Fig. 6-2. Pin 1 is marked in the figure and is the middle pin on the side closest to the rear of the unit. Alternatively you can use one of the soldering pads of resistor R114 as a test pad, as it is connected to Pin 10. This resistor is normally not mounted. – Adjust R33 = OFFSET A until the DMM reads 0.0 ±0.2 mV. Linearity n Setup – Press the Waveform Key once. (This step puts the instrument into the correct mode so that it switches from x1 Attenuator to x11 Attenuator when the sensitivity is adjusted above 2.8V.) – Connect the pulse generator to the A input of the counter via the power splitter. Impedance Sensitivity Amplitude Period 50 W Any level below 1 V rms 5 Vpp in 50 W 100 ms, symmetrical Time 10 ms/div Setting: A 0.5 V/div, 50 W, DC Setting: B 20 mV/div, 10:1 probe, DC Table 6-3 – Adjust C2 = X1 until both signals on the screen look as alike as possible, without any overshoots or undershoots. The level displayed on the CRO B channel for Pin 10 of U8 is approxi mately 1.2 V pp. x11 Attenuator n Setup PM6685 Pulse generator Oscilloscope Impedance 50 W Sensitivity Any level above 2.8 Vrms Amplitude 5 Vpp Period 100 ms, symmetrical Time 10 ms/div Setting: A 0.5 V/div, 50 W, DC Setting: B 5 mV/div, 10:1 probe, DC Table 6-4 – Adjust C1 = X11 until both signals on the screen look as alike as possible, without any overshoots or undershoots. Input Amplifier 6-3 – Observe that the level displayed on the CRO B channel for Pin 10 of U8 is now approximately 120 mVpp, indicating that the x11 Attenuator has been selected. Reference Oscillators Trigger Levels J27 n Setup PM6685 Optional OCXO Impedance 50 W Sensitivity 10 mV rms Coarse adjust Fine adjust Table 6-6 – Disconnect all input signals to the counter. n Zero levels r e J24 Channel A – Connect the DMM to test points TP10 = TRIG LEVEL COMP I and GND = screen. – Adjust R69 = ZERO ADJ COMP. I until the DMM reads +0.95 ± 0.05 mV. U29 1 COMP II and GND=screen. – Adjust R70 = ZERO ADJ COMP. II until the DMM reads 31 –0.95 ± 0.05 mV. 81 51 – Connect the DMM to test points TP11 = TRIG LEVEL U23 1 Sensitivity B2 J23 J25 n Setup Optional oscillator Standard oscillator C115 – Measure the DC voltage between test points TP26="–" and TP27="+", (see Fig. 6-2). Fig. 6-3 – Adjust R91 = SENSE until the DMM reads 10 ± 0.2 mV. Trimmers for the reference oscillator frequency. NOTE: The standard oscillator is always mounted in the unit, even if an optional oscillator is installed. You set the jumpers J23 and J25 to select the timebase source that you want to use. Offset n Setup PM6685 Impedance 50 W Sensitivity 10 mVrms Standard Oscillator Signal generator Amplitude –18 dBm Frequency 50 MHz n Setup Table 6-5 – Connect the Signal generator to the A input of the counter. – Press NULL on the counter. – Decrease the amlitude from the signal generator to –28 dBm. – Adjust R33 = OFFSET A until the counter reads < ±100 Hz. – If this is not possible, adjust R91= SENSE until the counter reads < ±100 Hz. NOTE: Reinstall the screen shield after making these adjustments. 6-4 Reference Oscillators – – – – – Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER. Connect the 10 MHz reference to the A input of the counter. Press CHECK, NULL, and CHECK again. The adjustment should preferably be made at an ambient temperature of +23 °C. n Adjustment – Adjust C115 = STD OSC ADJ, until the counter reads 10 MHz ± 5 Hz. NOTE: Move the two jumpers J23 and J25 back to position OPT if an optional oscillator is installed. Oven-Controlled Oscillators (OCXO), PM9691 & PM9692 PM9691 is adjusted to 10 MHz ± 0.2 Hz when manufactured, PM9692 to 10 MHz ± 0.05 Hz, so there is no need to adjust the frequency directly after installation. These oscillators, like any oscillator, change frequency because of aging. Use the table in the User’s Handbook, Chapter 11, to calculate when calibration is due. The complete specifications can be found in the same manual, Chapter 12. Required test equipment Instrument Coarse adjustment Make this adjustment only if the trimmer range is insufficient to adjust the oscillator. – Remove the tape from the DIP-switch. – Adjust the trimmer to its mid position (about 12 turns from either end position). Read the frequency on the PM6681R/PM6685R. (Nominal 10.000000 MHz). – If the frequency is too low, set the DIP-switches to the next higher voltage range. Required specification Model Counter with Rubidium 10 MHz ± 0.01 Hz (Uncer- PM6681R or Reference tainty £ 1x10 -9) PM6685R Table 6-7 – If the frequency is too high, set the DIP-switches to the next lower voltage range. Trimmer range (V) 2.6 3.2 3.5 4.0 4.1 n Setup – Connect the counter to the line power. – Switch on the counter. – Set the counter to default settings (preset). - 3.4 3.9 4.3 4.7 5.0 1 0 0 1 1 1 DIP switch number (1 = on, 0 = off) 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 Table 6-8 Make the adjustment at an ambient temperature of +23 °C, if possible. The oscillator must have been operating continuously for 48 hours before an adjustment. – Connect the 10 MHz OUT socket of the counter to be adjusted NOTE: There are also oscillators that do not have DIP switches. If this is the case, then the trimmer potenti ometer alone covers the whole adjustment range. (rear panel) to the Input A of the PM6681R/PM6685R. – Set up the PM6681R/PM6685R: – Measuring time = 0.5 s – 50 W input impedance – Frequency A measurements n Adjustment The oscillator has a voltage controlled adjustment range. This range is divided into five fixed steps set via DIP switches, and a trimmer to fine tune the control voltage. Trimmer for fine tuning Connector Switches for coarse adj. Fig. 6-4 Adjusting the optional oscillator frequency. Normally the range of the trimmer should be sufficient to compensate for the aging that occurs during at least two years of operation. Fine adjustment – Adjust the trimmer to better than 10 MHz ± 0.2 Hz (PM9691) or 10 MHz ± 0.05 Hz (PM9692), i.e. ±20 resp. ±5 in the last two digits on the PM6681R/PM6685R display. – If this adjustment is OK, reassemble the counter. Reference Oscillators 6-5 GPIB Interface, PM9626B Other Options HF Input 3.0 GHz , PM9624 BU102 BU103 R61 U114 TP1 TP9 Zero U115 U116 Full Scale GPIB U111 BU101 U108 HF in p u t J19 U113 U103 U107 U109 U106 U101 U117 Fig. 6-6 Trimmers for the GPIB interface. n Setup Fig. 6-5 PM6685 LF synthesizer Test points and trimmers for the 3.0 GHz HF input. NOTE: Before beginning any adjustments, the HF input must have been in operation for at least one minute to let it reach normal operating temperature. n Setup PM6685 Signal gener ator Function FREQ C Frequency 800 ± 25 MHz Amplitude 5.9 ± 0.5 mVrms Table 6-9 – – – – Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER. Connect the signal generator to the HF input. n Adjustment – Turn the potentiometer R61, (see Fig. 6-5) fully counterclockwise. – Check that the GATE indicator stops blinking. – Turn R61 slowly clockwise until the GATE indicator starts blinking. Input A 50 W / AC / Manual trigger levels Amplitude 1 Vpp Period 1000.01 Hz square wave Table 6-10 – – – – – Connect the counter to line power. Switch on the counter. Press PRESET, then press ENTER. Connect the DMM to the BNC output of the analog output. Activate the analog output. – Select AUX MENU. – Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys until the display reads ANALOG OUT. – Press ENTER. – Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys to select ON. – Press ENTER. – Press DATA ENTRY UP/DOWN keys to until the display reads 1.0-3 V. – Press ENTER. – Connect the LF synthesizer to the A input of the counter. The counter should read 1000.0xxxxx Hz. n Adjustment – Adjust the trimmer ZERO (see Fig. 6-6) until the output voltage is 0 V ± 1 mV. – Set the LF synthesizer to 999.90 Hz / 1 V pp square wave. The counter should read 999.9xxxxx Hz. The input frequency, 800 ± 25 MHz, will now be displayed. – Adjust the trimmer FULL SCALE (see figure 6-6) until the To verify the 3.0 GHz HF input, a sweep frequency synthesizer is needed. Also refer to Chapter 2 - Performance Check: Options, Prescaler. – Set the LF synthesizr to 100.01 Hz / 1 V pp square wave. output voltage is 4.980 V ± 3 mV. The counter should read 100.0xxxxxx Hz. – Check that the output voltage is 500 mV ± 5 mV. 6-6 Other Options Chapter 7 Replacement Parts Introduction Standard Parts Electrical and mechanical replacement parts can be obtained through your local Fluke organization or representative. However, many of the standard components can be obtained from other local suppliers. Before purchasing or ordering replacement parts, check the parts list for part number, value, tolerance, rating, and description. If the value of the physical component differs from what is described in the parts list, you should always replace the part with the same value as originally mounted. Standard parts are unmarked or marked with an ‘S’ in the P column of the parts lists. Special Parts In addition to standard electronic components, the following special components are used: 7.2 Replacement Parts, Introduction – Components that are manufactured or selected by the manufacturer to meet specific performance requirements. – Components that are important for the safety of the instrument. Both types of components may be replaced only by components obtained through your local Fluke organization. NOTE: Physical size and shape of a component may affect the performance of the instrument, particularly at high frequencies. Always use direct replacements un less it is known that a substitute will not degrade the performance of the instrument. These parts are ‘Recommended Replacement Parts’ and are marked with an ‘R’ in the P column of the parts lists. Components marked with a ‘P’ in the P column are ‘Production items’ not kept in replacement parts stock. These items can be ordered, but the delivery time is longer than for normal replacement parts. Mechanical Parts Pos Description Part Number P Pos Description Part Number P 13 18 20 22 25 34 35 38 39 50 52 53 54 PCA 1, Main board PCA 2, Front board Stand-off, plastic Textplate kit Rubber keypad Cover and Front panel Rear panel Profile-support Profile-support Shield cover Shield cover Rearfoot, cabinet, m-90 Bottom foot, cabinet, m-90 Bracket, cabinet Spring, cabinet 4031 100 65420 4031 100 48250 5322 532 12746 4031 100 62430 4031 100 62720 4031 100 49570 5322 447 31085 5322 460 60542 4031 100 53210 5322 447 91931 5322 462 50459 5322 462 41719 5322 462 41554 5322 401 11422 5322 492 63808 P P R R R R P P P P P R R R R 56 58 62 63 64 67 68 70 84 90 92 100 102 104 110 122 Rubber foot, sj-5018 black Tilting support Coax connector Coax connector Soldering tag, 9.6X15/15 ms fs Toroid core 30nh rcc9/6/3 4c65 violet Bottom shield BNC holder Mains filter 1a fs3514-1/07 PCA guide for prescaler Stand-off nut M3x14 Washer, 4.0X10x2 pa6-6 Washer, 9.5X13x2.3 BNC plate, 25.4X25.4 Insulate plate Shielding strip 610mm 99-210 self-adhesive 5322 462 44434 5322 401 11471 5322 267 10004 5322 265 10264 5322 290 30318 5322 526 10545 5322 447 91829 4031 100 48830 5322 121 42352 5322 401 11347 4031 100 48800 5322 532 52364 4822 532 10222 5322 466 82868 5322 466 61932 5322 466 62077 R R S R S P P P R P P P P P P P 150 152 156 160 Screw, Screw, Screw, Screw, 4822 502 11658 5322 502 21489 5322 502 21491 4822 502 11713 P P P P mrt-kombi 3x06, stfz mrt-kombi 3x08, stfz mrt-kombi 4x16, stfz mft-tt 3x08 stfzb tx Replacement Parts, Mechanical Parts 7-3 Pos Description Part Number P Pos Description Part Number P 161 164 166 168 172 176 180 Screw, mfx-tt 3x08 st fz poz Screw, mft-tt 4x12 stfzb tx Screw, mrt-tt 3x08 stfzb tx Screw, mrt-tt 4x16 stfzb tx Screw, mft 4x10 st fzb, tx Screw, rtk-ko st3.5X10 stfz Spring washer, kba 3.2 St fz din137 4822 502 11713 5322 502 13553 4822 502 11691 5322 502 13552 5322 502 13641 5322 502 30703 4822 530 80173 P P P P P P P 182 184 190 200 201 Spring washer, kba 4.3 St fz din137 Lock washer, yt4.3 St fz din6798a Nut, m6m 04 st fzb Receptacle, 140825-2, 2.8X0.8 Protect sleeve 2.8mm N 94610 transp pa 4822 530 80076 4822 530 80083 4822 505 10326 5322 268 10275 5322 321 40117 P P P P P 202 Cable clip, reel srb-2.5T-m4 5322 358 50107 P 7-4 Replacement Parts, Mechanical Parts 80 Lug bent 15° to lock Replacement Parts, Mechanical Parts 7-5 Main Board Pos Description Pos Description Part No. 227 B1 B2 CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz 5322 157 61928 S CRYSTAL 12.000 MHz SMD MA-406 2422 543 01353 P CRYSTAL 10 MHz HC-49U/13 5322 242 82118 P C155 C156 C157 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD 5322 122 34098 S 5322 124 11418 S 5322 124 11418 S C1 C10 C100 C101 C102 CAPACITOR-TRIM 0.5-2 pF 300V CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 33 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 5322 124 80335 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 2222 861 15339 S S S S S C158 C159 C16 C160 C161 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 11418 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 S S S S S C103 C104 C105 C106 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 6.80 UF 20% 16V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10687 5322 122 34098 S S R S C162 C163 C164 C165 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20%6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 10685 5322 122 34098 S S S S C107 C108 C109 C11 C110 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 32658 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 S S S S S C166 C167 C168 C169 C17 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 124 11418 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S S C111 C112 C113 C114 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20%6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 82 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 2222 861 15829 2222 861 15101 S S S S C170 C171 C172 C173 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 10685 5322 122 34098 S S S S C115 C116 C117 C118 C119 CAPACITOR-TRIM 3-10 pF TZBX4Z100BB110 CAPACITOR 47 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 125 50306 2222 861 15479 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 R S S S S C174 C175 C176 C177 C178 CAPACITOR 100 nF CAPACITOR 100 nF CAPACITOR 100 nF CAPACITOR 100 nF CAPACITOR 100 nF 0805 0805 0805 0805 0805 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 S S S S S C12 C120 C121 C122 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 680 pF 20% 63V NP0 1206 5322 122 34098 2222 861 15109 5322 126 13638 4822 126 12075 S S S S C179 C18 C180 C181 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 S S S S C123 C124 C125 C126 C127 CAPACITOR 47 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 1 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 2222 861 15479 5322 126 13638 5322 124 10685 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34123 S S S S S C182 C183 C184 C185 C186 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 124 11418 5322 124 11418 S S S S S C128 C129 C13 C130 C131 CAPACITOR 82 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 6.8 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 47 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 2222 861 15829 2222 861 15688 2222 861 15479 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 S S S S S C19 C2 C20 C21 C22 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR-TRIM 2.0-18 pF 300V CAPACITOR 1 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 122 34098 2222 809 05217 5322 122 34123 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S R S S S C132 C133 C134 C135 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 124 10685 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S C23 C24 C25 C26 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 2222 861 15109 2222 861 15109 S S S S C136 C138 C139 C14 C140 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S S C27 C28 C29 C3 C30 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 22 nF 10% 200V X7R 1206 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 14081 5322 126 13638 S S S R S C141 C142 C143 C145 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 390 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 4822 122 32636 S S S S C31 C32 C33 C34 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S C146 C148 C149 C15 C150 CAPACITOR 10 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 470 pF 1% 63V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 390 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 2222 861 15109 5322 126 14051 5322 122 32658 5322 122 34098 4822 122 32636 S S S S S C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 CAPACITOR 470 nF 10% 25V X7R 1210 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 6.80 UF 20% 16V 6.0X3.2 MOLD 4822 126 12549 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10687 S S S S R C151 C153 C154 CAPACITOR 10 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 470 pF 1% 63V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 2222 861 15109 S 5322 126 14051 S 5322 122 32658 S C4 C40 C41 CAPACITOR 3.3 pF ±0.25pF 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 2222 861 15338 S 5322 126 13638 S 5322 122 34098 S 7-6 Replacement Parts, Main Board Part No. P nF nF pF pF nF nF nF nF 20% 25V X7R 20% 25V X7R 20% 25V X7R 20% 25V X7R 20% 25V X7R 20% 50V X7R 0805 20% 50V X7R 0805 5% 50V NP0 0805 5% 50V NP0 0805 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 0805 0805 0805 0805 P Pos Description Part No. C42 C43 C44 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 122 34098 S 5322 122 34098 S 5322 122 34098 S D12 D13 D14 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 124 11418 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S S D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 DIODE BYD17G 400V 1.5A SOD87 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE BYD17G 400V 1.5A SOD87 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 9338 122 40701 5322 130 34337 9338 122 40701 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 R S R S S C5 C50 C51 C52 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10685 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S D2 D21 D22 D23 DIODE 0.10A BAT18 35V 1PF SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 5322 130 32076 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 S S S S C53 C54 C55 C56 C57 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 126 13638 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S S D24 D25 D26 D3 D4 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 SOT23 SOT23 SOT23 SOT23 SOT23 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 5322 130 34337 S S S S S C58 C59 C6 C60 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 1 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34123 5322 126 13638 S S S S D5 D6 D7 D8 DIODE 0.10A BAV99 DIODE 1A 1N4003/200 DIODE 1A SB140 40V DIODE 1A SB140 40V SOT23 DO41 DO41 DO41 5322 130 34337 4822 130 31878 5322 130 81917 5322 130 81917 S S S S C61 C62 C63 C64 C65 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 2.20 nF PME289MA4220MR04 CAPACITOR 2.20 nF PME289MA4220MR04 CAPACITOR 270 µF 20% SMG 400V 25X45 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 250V 5322 124 11418 5322 121 43756 5322 121 43756 5322 124 80334 2222 336 20104 S S S S S D9 F1 F1 J1 J1 BRIDGE RECTIFIER 2KBP08 2A 800V FUSE HOLDER 011 656 5X20mm FUSE 1.6A 5X20 T FST034.3119 SOLDERING LUG 10.0X15/21 CU SN CONNECTOR-COAX BNC 5322 130 50474 4822 256 30139 4822 253 30024 4031 100 58390 5322 267 10004 S S S P S C66 C67 C68 C69 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 0805 0805 0805 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S J10 J15 J15 J16 FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND CONNECTOR 2 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY 5322 290 34064 5322 265 44074 5322 263 50101 5322 263 50101 S S S S C7 C70 C71 C72 C73 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 0805 0805 0805 0805 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S S J16 J17 J18 J19 J21 CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CABLE ASSY CONNECTOR 40 POL LOW PROFILE HEADER CONNECTOR 16 POL TMH-108-01-L-DW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY 5322 290 60445 5322 321 60669 5322 265 41051 5322 265 41013 5322 263 50101 S R S S S C74 C75 C76 C77 C78 CAPACITOR 68 CAPACITOR 33 CAPACITOR 33 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 µF 20% 6.3V SOLID AL µF 20% 63V RADIAL 2M 6.3x11 µF 20% 63V RADIAL 2M 6.3x11 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 5322 124 10455 2222 037 90074 2222 037 90074 2222 861 15109 5322 122 34098 S S S S S J21 J22 J22 J23 J23 CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW 5322 290 60445 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 S S S S S C79 C8 C80 C81 CAPACITOR 33 µF 20% 63V RADIAL 2M 6.3x11 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 2222 037 90074 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S J24 J25 J25 J29 CONNECTOR 10 POL 22-03-2101 4030-10A CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY 5322 265 64028 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 263 50101 S S S S C82 C83 C85 C86 C87 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 22 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 5322 124 11418 5322 124 11418 5322 122 32658 5322 122 32658 5322 126 13638 S S S S S J29 J3 J30 J30 J32 CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND CONNECTOR 2POL F095 JUMPER GREY CONNECTOR 3 POL F095 SINGLE ROW CONNECTOR 20 POL LOW PROFILE HEADER 5322 290 60445 5322 290 34064 5322 263 50101 5322 290 60445 5322 265 51296 S S S S S C88 C89 C9 C90 CAPACITOR 2.20 UF 20% 6.3V 3.2X1.6 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 CAPACITOR 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 5322 124 10685 2222 861 15101 5322 122 34098 2222 861 15101 S S S S J4 J5 J6 J7 FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND CONNECTOR 2 POL F095 SINGLE ROW 5322 290 34064 5322 290 34064 5322 290 34064 5322 265 44074 S S S S C91 C92 C93 C94 C95 CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 15 UF 20% 6.3V 6.0X3.2 MOLD CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 CAPACITOR 100 nF 20% 25V X7R 0805 5322 124 11418 5322 124 11418 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 5322 126 13638 S S S S S J9 K1 K2 K3 K4 FLAT PIN 2.8mm E184/8 LESA SN BAND RELAY REED 5V PRMA-15157-3790 RELAY REED 5V PRMA-15157-3790 RELAY REED 5V PRMA-15157-3790 RELAY TQ2-5 SV/1A 2pol vx 14X9X5m 5322 290 34064 5322 280 20489 5322 280 20489 5322 280 20489 5322 280 20514 S R R R R C96 C97 C98 C99 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 CAPACITOR 10 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 S S S S K5 L1 L10 5322 280 60557 R 5322 157 61918 S 2422 549 43133 P D1 D10 DIODE 0.10A BAT18 35V 1PF SOT23 DIODE 1A SB140 40V DO41 RELAY 2p vx V23042-A1003-B101 (alt.A2303) CHOKE 220 UH 10% NL453232T-221K FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm nF nF nF nF nF nF nF nF 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 20% 50V X7R 0805 0805 0805 0805 P 5322 130 32076 S 5322 130 81917 S Pos Description L11 Part No. SOT23 SOT23 SOT23 P 5322 130 34337 S 5322 130 34337 S 5322 130 34337 S 2422 549 43133 P Replacement Parts, Main Board 7-7 Pos Description Part No. L12 FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm 2422 549 43133 P L13 L14 CHOKE 4.70µH 5% LQH1N4R7J FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm 2422 535 94048 P 2422 549 43133 P L15 FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm 2422 549 43133 P L16 L17 L18 L19 L2 L20 L21 L22 L23 L24 L25 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A 2422 549 43133 P R=0.6ohm CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz 5322 157 61928 P FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A R=0.6ohm 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P 5322 157 61928 P 2422 549 43133 P 2422 549 43133 P L3 L4 CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz 5322 157 61928 S FILTER-EMI BLM21A102SPT Z=1Kohm 0.2A 2422 549 43133 P R=0.6ohm L5 L6 L7 L8 L9 CHOKE 4S2 3.5X6MM BANDAD 80ohm at 100MHz 5322 157 61928 S CHOKE 10mH B82722-J2102-N1 1A 5322 157 70143 S CHOKE 10.00µH NEWPORT 18R103 2422 536 00061 P CHOKE 10.00µH NEWPORT 18R103 2422 536 00061 P CHOKE 33µH TSL0809-330K1R2 5322 157 53568 S Q1 Q10 Q11 Q12 TRANSISTOR BF513 .03A20V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 0.5A BC807-25 45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 0.5A BC817-25 45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR BC847B .1A45V SOT23 4822 130 60686 5322 130 60845 4822 130 42804 4822 130 60511 S S S S Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 Q17 TRANSISTOR BFG97 0.1A 15V SO223 TRANSISTOR BC847B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR BC857B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR BC847B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 0.5A BC817-25 45V SOT23 4822 130 63069 4822 130 60511 5322 130 60508 4822 130 60511 4822 130 42804 S S S S S Q2 Q24 Q27 Q28 TRANSISTOR 25 MA BFR92A 20V SOT23 TRANSI-NPN SMD BFG16A SOT223 1.5GHz 1W TRANSI-NPN SMD BFG16A SOT223 1.5GHz 1W TRANSISTOR BFT92 25MA 15V SOT23 5322 130 60647 9340 022 10701 9340 022 10701 5322 130 44711 S R R S Q29 Q3 Q30 Q31 Q32 TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFT92 25MA 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 44711 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 S S S S S Q33 Q34 Q35 Q36 TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BSR12 0.1A 15V SOT23 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 44743 S S S S Q37 Q38 Q39 Q4 Q5 TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR TRANSI-HF N TRANSISTOR 5322 130 44743 5322 130 40781 5322 130 40781 5322 130 60705 5322 130 62639 S S S S S Q6 Q7 R1 R10 TRANSISTOR BC847B .1A45V SOT23 TRANSISTOR 0.5A BC807-25 45V SOT23 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 130 60511 5322 130 60845 5322 116 80448 4822 051 10121 S S S S R100 RESISTOR 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4031 002 27090 S BSR12 0.1A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 BFS17 .05A 15V SOT23 SMD BFR93A 35mA 12V SOT23 BCP51 1.5A 45V SOT223 7-8 Replacement Parts, Main Board Pos Description Part No. R101 R105 R106 RESISTOR 4.7 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 54702 S 4822 051 51002 S 5322 117 12497 S R107 R108 R109 R11 R110 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 4822 051 10121 5322 117 12497 S S S S S R111 R112 R113 R115 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 4822 051 51003 S S S S R116 R117 R118 R119 R12 RESISTOR 15.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 5322 116 82261 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12505 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10121 S S S S S R121 R122 R123 R124 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 S S S S R125 R126 R127 R128 R129 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 Mohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.50 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10105 4822 051 51502 4822 051 54701 S S S S S R13 R130 R131 R132 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 10121 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 S S S S R133 R134 R135 R136 R137 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 S S S S S R138 R139 R14 R140 R141 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 10121 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 S S S S S R142 R143 R144 R145 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 330 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 53301 S S S S R146 R147 R148 R149 R15 RESISTOR 15.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 THERMISTOR 16.0 W 20% 3.5A S236/16 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 150 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 5322 116 82261 4822 051 52202 5322 116 30457 4822 051 52201 4822 051 51501 S S S S S R150 R151 R152 R153 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 S S S S R154 R155 R158 R159 R16 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 330 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 150 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52201 4822 051 53301 5322 117 12506 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51501 S S S S S R160 R161 R162 R163 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 4822 051 53901 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 S S S S R164 R165 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 390 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 P 4822 051 51004 S 4822 051 51004 S Pos Description Part No. Pos Description Part No. R166 R167 R168 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51004 S 4822 051 51004 S 4822 051 51004 S P R245 R247 R248 RESISTOR 3.90 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 820 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 680 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 53902 S 5322 116 82264 S 4822 051 56801 S R169 R17 R170 R171 R172 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 27.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51004 5322 116 82262 4822 051 52202 4822 051 52202 4822 051 51003 S S S S S R249 R25 R251 R252 R253 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 5322 117 12505 5322 116 80447 4822 051 51002 4822 051 51001 4822 051 10561 S S S S S R173 R174 R175 R176 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 330 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51003 4822 051 53301 4822 051 51003 4822 051 10569 S S S S R254 R255 R258 R259 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 680 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51003 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 4822 051 56801 S S S S R177 R178 R179 R18 R180 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 68.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 4822 051 51003 4822 051 56803 4822 051 10569 S S S S S R26 R260 R261 R262 R263 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 10.0 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 5322 116 80447 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12497 4822 051 10109 4822 051 51002 S S S S S R181 R182 R183 R184 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 56 56 56 56 ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 S S S S R264 R265 R266 R267 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 52201 4822 051 51002 4822 051 51002 5322 117 12497 S S S S R185 R186 R187 R188 R189 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 56 56 56 56 56 ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 S S S S S R268 R269 R27 R270 R271 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 8.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 820 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51002 4822 051 52201 5322 116 80447 4822 051 10822 5322 116 82264 S S S S S R19 R190 R191 R193 RESISTOR 22.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52203 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10569 S S S S R272 R273 R274 R275 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52202 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12497 4822 051 52202 S S S S R194 R195 R196 R197 R198 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 4.70 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 5322 117 12506 5322 117 12506 4822 051 54702 S S S S S R276 R277 R278 R279 R28 RESISTOR 33.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 33.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 8.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 53303 4822 051 53303 4822 051 52201 4822 051 10822 5322 116 80447 S S S S S R199 R2 R20 R200 R201 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 8.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51001 4822 051 10822 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 S S S S S R280 R281 R282 R283 R284 RESISTOR 820 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 5322 116 82264 4822 051 52202 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12497 4822 051 52202 S S S S S R202 R203 R204 R205 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51003 4822 051 10561 4822 051 52202 4822 051 10569 S S S S R285 R286 R287 R288 RESISTOR 33.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 33.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 0 ohm JUMPER RC-01 1206 RESISTOR 68 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 53303 4822 051 53303 4822 051 10008 4822 051 10689 S S S S R206 R207 R209 R21 R211 RESISTOR 5.60 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 15.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 Mohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 10562 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10561 4822 051 10159 4822 051 10105 S S S S S R288 R289 R29 R290 R291 RESISTOR 33.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 22.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 10339 4031 002 22010 4822 051 52203 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12505 S S S S S R217 R218 R219 R22 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 680 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 330 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 5322 117 12497 4822 051 56801 5322 117 10969 4822 051 52204 S S S S R292 R293 R294 R295 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 4822 051 10008 4822 051 53301 4031 002 27090 4822 051 10271 S S S S R220 R222 R23 R230 R233 SENSOR-TEMP KTY82/120 RESISTOR 180 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 5322 130 10682 4822 051 51804 4822 051 52204 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12505 S S S S S R296 R297 R298 R3 R30 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52201 4822 051 52201 5322 117 12505 5322 116 80447 5322 116 80447 S S S S S R235 R24 R241 R242 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 680 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 5322 117 12506 5322 116 80447 4822 051 51003 4822 051 56801 S S S S R300 R301 R302 R303 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 4031 002 27090 S S S S R243 R244 RESISTOR 18.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 82 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 5322 117 10034 S 4822 051 10829 S R304 R305 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 0 ohm JUMPER RC-01 1206 330 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 270 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 P 5322 117 12506 S 4822 051 52201 S Replacement Parts, Main Board 7-9 Pos Description Part No. Pos Description Part No. R306 R307 R309 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 52201 S 5322 117 12505 S 5322 117 12505 S R71 R72 R73 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51004 S 4822 051 51004 S 4822 051 51003 S R31 R310 R311 R312 R313 POTENTIOMETER 100 kohm 3304X-1-104 RESISTOR 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 5322 101 10841 4031 002 27090 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 4822 051 10569 S S S S S R74 R75 R76 R77 R78 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 S S S S S R314 R315 R316 R317 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 820 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 5322 117 12506 5322 116 82264 4822 051 52202 4822 051 52201 S S S S R79 R8 R80 R81 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51003 4822 051 10121 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 S S S S R318 R319 R32 R320 R321 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 56 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10.0 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52201 4822 051 10569 5322 116 80447 4822 051 10569 4822 051 10109 S S S S S R82 R83 R84 R85 R86 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 S S S S S R322 R323 R325 R326 RESISTOR 10.0 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 10109 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12497 S S S S R87 R88 R89 R9 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 68 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 4822 051 10689 4822 051 10121 S S S S R327 R328 R329 R33 R330 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 27 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 POTENTIOMETER 10 kohm 3304X-1-103 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 5322 117 12497 4031 002 27090 5322 117 12506 5322 100 11143 5322 117 12505 S S S S S R90 R91 R92 R93 R94 RESISTOR 68 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 POTENTIOMETER 100ohm CVR-4A-101 RESISTOR 8.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 10689 5322 101 10989 4822 051 10822 5322 117 12505 5322 117 12505 S S S S S R331 R34 R35 R36 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 18.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 470 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 5322 117 12505 5322 117 10034 4822 051 54701 4822 051 54701 S S S S R95 R96 R98 R99 RESISTOR 3.30 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.80 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 53302 4822 051 10182 5322 117 12497 5322 117 12497 S S S S R37 R38 R39 R4 R40 RESISTOR 1.50 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 10 MOHM 10% 0.25W RC-01 1206 RESISTOR 220 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 51502 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10106 4822 051 52204 5322 117 12505 S S S S S U1 U10 U11 U12 U13 IC-OP AMP CA3140AM CA3140 AM BIMOS SO8 IC-ANA TL7705BCD SMD LOW VOLT DETECT IC MICROP N80C196KB10 IC-PROM 24LC16B 16kBIT I2C SMD SO8 IC PC74HC574T SO20 9322 114 39682 5322 209 90426 5322 209 52203 9322 186 14682 4822 209 60451 R R R P S R41 R42 R43 R44 R45 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 15.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 52201 4822 051 10159 5322 117 12497 5322 116 80448 5322 117 12505 S S S S S U14 U15 U16 U17 U18 IC IC IC IC IC PC74HC573T PC74HC02T PC74HC573T PC74HC573T PC74HC21T SO20 SO-14 SO20 SO20 SO14 5322 209 60424 5322 209 71563 5322 209 60424 5322 209 60424 5322 209 60437 S S S S S R46 R47 R48 R49 RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR RESISTOR 150 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 150 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 82 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 100 ohm 1% 0.1W 100PPM 0805 4822 051 51501 4822 051 51501 4822 051 10829 5322 117 12497 S S S S U19 U2 U20 U21 IC IC IC IC PC74HC00T PC74HC574T PC74HC138T NE532D DUAL SO14 SO20 SO16 SO-8 5322 209 71802 4822 209 60451 5322 209 73178 5322 209 71553 S S S R R5 R50 R51 R53 R54 RESISTOR 220 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 8.2 ohm 10% 0.25W RC-01 1206 RESISTOR 2.70 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 52204 4822 051 10828 4822 051 52702 4822 051 52202 4822 051 10561 S S S S S U22 U23 U23 U24 U25 IC-SRAM TC55257DFL-85L SOP28 32Kx8 IC-PROM PM6685 27C512 IC SOCKET 32 POL P/N 213-032-602 IC PC74HC32T SO14 IC PC74HC32T SO14 9322 106 65682 5322 209 31776 5322 255 41141 4822 209 63475 4822 209 63475 R P S S S R55 R56 R57 R58 RESISTOR 560 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 390 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 15.0 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 10561 4822 051 53901 5322 116 82261 4822 051 10121 S S S S U26 U27 U28 U29 IC-CMOS 74HC10 SO14 SO-14 IC-DIG ECL 100331QC 3XDFLIP-FLOP PCC28 IC-BUS TRANSCEIV 75ALS176D SO-8 SMD IC-ASIC 9337 142 80653 5322 209 33604 5322 209 33171 5322 209 90513 S S R R R6 R60 R61 R63 R64 RESISTOR 47 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 4.70 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 220.0 ohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 6.80 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 1.00 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 5322 116 80448 4822 051 54702 4822 051 52201 4822 051 10682 4822 051 51002 S S S S S U3 U30 U31 U32 U34 IC PC74HC4353T SO20 IC PC74HC00T SO14 IC-OMV ADC 10BIT ADC1061C1WM SO20 IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC PC74HC00T SO14 4822 209 62805 5322 209 71802 9322 187 55682 5322 209 60424 5322 209 71802 S S R S S R65 R66 R67 R69 RESISTOR 10.0 kohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 4.70 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 RESISTOR 2.20 kohm 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 POTENTIOMETER 100 kohm 3304X-1-104 4822 051 51003 4822 051 54702 4822 051 52202 5322 101 10841 S S S S U35 U36 U38 U39 IC-OMV ADC 10BIT ADC1061C1WM SO20 IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 POWER MODULE 9322 187 55682 5322 209 60424 5322 209 71553 5322 693 22828 R S S R R7 R70 RESISTOR 120 ohm 1% 0.125W 100PPM 1206 POTENTIOMETER 100 kohm 3304X-1-104 4822 051 10121 S 5322 101 10841 S U4 U40 IC 8 BIT PM7528HPC PLCC20 IC HEF4013BT SO14 4822 209 62803 S 5322 209 14477 S 7-10 Replacement Parts, Main Board P 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 0.125W 100PPM 1206 P Pos Description Part No. U41 U41 U41 INSULAT.PLATEP TO220 CLIP Sil-Pad 400AC CLAMP TO220 IC 12V LM2940CT-12 TO220 5322 466 61813 P 5322 401 11257 P 4822 209 62085 S P U43 U43 U43 U44 U5 INSULAT.PLATEP TO220 CLIP Sil-Pad 400AC CLAMP TO220 IC 1.50 A LM337T TO-220 IC-CMOS 74HC125 SMD SO14 IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 5322 466 61813 5322 401 11257 5322 209 81236 9337 569 90701 5322 209 71553 S P S S S U50 U6 U7 U8 IC-COMP MAX961 SO8 4.5ns IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 IC-COMP AD96687BP PLCC20 9322 194 34682 5322 209 71553 5322 209 71553 4822 201 62795 R S S R U9 IC-DIG ECLIPS MC10E104 4822 209 31775 R Replacement Parts, Main Board 7-11 Front Board Pos Description Part Number P Pos Description Part Number P 5 7 10 11 14 16 20 32 C201 C202 D201 Connector row, SG0.25x100x6.0x3.0 LCD Display LCD bezel Backlight-LED Window LCD LED spacer, LEDS1E-3-01 for led Rubber keypad Screw, RX-PT Z 2-28X8 FZB Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R, 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R, 0805 LED 3 mm HLMP-1300 red 5322 267 70294 5322 214 91033 4031 100 62820 5322 130 82201 5322 381 11136 5322 255 41228 4031 100 62720 4822 502 30081 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 130 81921 R R R R P P R P S S R D202 4822 130 30953 R 5322 265 51295 4822 051 52204 P S R204 R205 LED 3mm Yellow 590nm 4-8MCD/10mA Connector 40 POL TMH-120-01-L-DW Resistor 220 k 1% .125W 100PPM 1206 Resistor, 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 1206 Resistor, 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 1206 4822 051 10109 4822 051 10109 S S R206 R207 U201 U202 Resistor, 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 1206 Resistor, 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 1206 IC, PCF8576T, VSO56 IC, PCF8576T, VSO56 4822 051 10109 4822 051 10109 5322 209 11129 5322 209 11129 S S R R P204 R201 TORQUE 3 Ncm TIGHTEN THIS SCREW FIRST TO GUIDE LCD HOLDER ORIENTATION MARK FOR LCD 7-12 Replacement Parts, Front Board GPIB Interface (PM9626B) Pos Description Part Number P Pos Description Part Number P Connector, KC-79-35 IC-Socket, 40pin, DIL Lock Washer, YT3.2 ST FZ DIN6798A Screw, MRT-KOMBI 3X08, STFZ Screw, MRT-KOMBI 3X10, STFZ Spring Washer, KBA 3.2 ST FZ DIN137 Cable Assy Connector 24pin 57LE-20240-77OOD35G Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 220 pF 5% 50V NP0 0805 Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V X7R 1206 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 10 nF 20% 50V X7R 0805 Capacitor 68 mF 20% 6.3V SOLID AL IC PC74HC32T SO14 IC NE532D DUAL SO-8 IC PC74HC00T SO14 IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC socket 32pin P/N 213-032-602 IC-PROM PM9626B IC-SRAM TC55257DFL-85L SOP28 32Kx8 5322 267 10004 5322 255 44217 4822 530 80082 5322 502 21489 5322 502 21644 4822 530 80173 S S P P P P R114 R115 R116 R117 SK101 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 DIP switch 6-p 206-6 RAST 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 5322 277 21125 S S S S R 5322 321 61341 5322 267 60148 P P 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 4822 122 33575 4822 122 33496 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 122 34098 5322 124 10455 4822 209 63475 5322 209 71553 5322 209 71802 5322 209 60424 5322 209 60424 5322 255 41141 5322 209 51853 9322 106 65682 S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S R S S S S R R 9322 023 60682 R 5322 209 81807 5322 209 81842 5322 209 60424 5322 209 71562 5322 116 80446 5322 116 80446 R R S S S S 4822 051 54702 5322 101 11095 4822 051 51003 4822 051 53301 5322 100 11143 S S S S S R108 Resistor 4.7 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Potentiometer 1k 3304X-1-102E Resistor 10 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 330 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Potentiometer 10 k 25% 0.1W 3304X-1-103 Resistor 3.3 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 53302 S R109 R110 R111 R112 R113 Resistor 100 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 1 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 100 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 4822 051 51001 4822 051 51001 4822 051 51002 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 S S S S S BU101 BU103 C101 C102 C103 C104 C105 C106 C107 C108 C109 C110 C111 C112 C113 C114 C115 C116 C117 C118 IC101 IC103 IC106 IC107 IC108 IC109 IC109 IC111 IC113 IC114 IC115 IC116 IC117 R101 R102 R103 R104 R105 R106 R107 IC-DIG UPD7210D IEC BUS GPIB CONTROLLER IC SN75160AN IC SN75161AN IC PC74HC573T SO20 IC PC74HC86T SO-14 Resistor 47 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Resistor 47 k 1% 1/8W 100PPM 1206 Replacement Parts, GPIB Interface (PM9626B) 7-13 This page is intentionally left blank. 7-14 Replacement Parts, GPIB Interface (PM9626B) Chapter 8 Drawings & Diagrams How to read the diagrams Inside the symbol, at the top is an abbreviated description of the circuit’s function. This chapter contains circuit diagrams and component layout. Pin numbers are written outside the symbol and, if it is a complex circuit, the pin functions are written inside. Each diagram has been completed with lists of the ICs used in the unit. This list indicates the connections that are not shown in the diagram, such as GND and supply voltages. The component name is written below the symbol. Signals The signals in these units are named after what they do, e.g., LEAD-EDGE is used as control current to the leading edge circuits. Two different types of arrows are used to mark references for continued connection somewhere else in the diagram. A1 /1.A1 A small circle on a pin indicates that the input/output inverts the signal. This arrow is used if the reference is directed to a point located on the same page. This arrow is used if the reference is directed to a point located on another page. The example means that the point is on sheet 1, coordinate A1. Circuit symbols The circuit diagrams are computer drawn. The symbols conform to the IEC standards. These symbols are designed to be logical and easy to read. The signal flow through the circuit is always from left to right. Resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors and other components. These components are similar to the old fashioned, hand-drawn symbols. They have their component number above and their value or component name below. A resistor contained in a resistor network has a frame drawn around it and one of the pin numbers is written to the left or below it. Component numbers “R305" is a typical component number. The ”R" indicates that it is a resistor,"3" that it is positioned on the “unit 3", and 05 that it is the fifth resistor in the component list for that unit. The component number is written above the symbol. Drawings & Diagrams 8-2 This page is intentionally left blank. Drawings & Diagrams 8-3 Main PCB, Component layout Top View 8-4 Drawings & Diagrams Control Logic, PCB 1, sheet 1(5) 12MHZ +5V +5CPU GET R159 C89 100p 10K VCC SENSE RESIN CT RESET RESET REF GND C86 22p 100nF C87 TL7705B R160 390 C85 22p B1 2 R158 -5.2V +7V RESET 120 12MHz 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 +5V J29 3 8 7 2 3 R191 56 5 6 1 4 R195 10K C90 100p 1 U10 R194 10K J18 6MHz R181 +5CPU J19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 +5V FIN C +12V BURST -5.2V 19 20 21 22 23 30 31 32 P1.0 P1.1 P1.2 P1.3 P1.4 P1.5 P1.6 P1.7 18 17 15 44 42 39 33 38 TDX/P2.0 RDX/P2.1 EXTINT/P2.2 T2CLK/P2.3 T2RST/P2.4 PWM/P2.5 P2.6 P2.7 68 36 VSS VSS TMH-108- 01-L-DW TO PRESCALER DATA 28 29 34 35 VSS 14 R184 56 R185 56 R186 56 R187 56 J11 CARRY 1 CARRY 2 J12 J13 AD[0-15] ALE J14 U16A TEST SIGNALS AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 1 11 OE C1 A[0-15] A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 25 24 21 23 2 26 1 +5V SDA SCL 7 STAND BY IND. +5V R202 10K R204 2.2K D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 1 11 OE C1 22 27 20 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 A14 2 A15 AR[0-7] WAITSTATE 56 U13A 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 CSROM 8 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 HC00 & 6 +5V +5V A13 1 2 4 5 & 6 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 29 28 24 27 3 30 31 2 U19D 12 HC21 13 & 23 25 CSRAM 11 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 O0 O1 O2 O3 O4 O5 O6 O7 AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 13 14 15 18 19 20 21 22 4 +5V R162 100K R163 100K R164 100K R165 100K R166 100K R167 100K 14 VCC GND 14 A0 A1 A2 A13 4 5 6 E1A E2A E3 U24E HC32 1 4 DACMUX HC02 U24B 1 6 CSIB HC32 U24C 9 CE OE/VPP 10 12 RD 1 8 CS IA 13 1 Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 1 11 HC32 U25A 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 2 CSKEYBOARD 1 3 HC32 CSDAC U26A 7 7 U19E HC00 1 2 3 R205 HC138 HC573 R161 100K VCC GND 20 VCC GND OE C1 U14B HC573 10 1 11 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 A9 A10 A11 & 12 ARDOUT S TAND BY Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 CSKEYBO ON D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 6 5 U20A AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 CSR LY HC32 U24D U13B HC574 U14A 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5 4 27C512-90JC U12B 24LC16B 1 3 HC32 U15B HC00 HC574 U+12V 1 2 U23A 20 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 & U18A A14 A15 12 13 VCC GND +5V Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 9 HC00 +5V HC21 AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 5 A8 U24A 10 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 1 11 8 OE C1 +5V VCC GND J17 4 9 10 & 8 ENA-EXT-REF WRL U19C U19B +5V BACKLIGHT DISABLE STANDBY OE R/W CE 3 10 U18B WRL AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 A8 & HC00 R193 I/O1 I/O2 I/O3 I/O4 I/O5 I/O6 I/O7 I/O8 55257 Q16 BC847B R203 560 A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 U19A 1 HC573 EEPROM R174 330 R169 100K 5 6 WP 24LC16B GATE IND. R170 2.2K A0 A1 A2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 BUSW IDTH 56 U26B 1 2 13 3 4 5 HC10 & 6 CSASIC HC10 CSKEYBOARDIN R168 100K +5V +5V L10 U18C HC21 C99 10n 14 U15E HC02 C100 100nF VCC GND C98 10n 14 14 U20B HC138 BLM21A102S U26D HC10 C101 100nF C92 15uF-6.3V C93 100nF 7 C97 10n VCC GND U23B 27C51 2-90 7 C96 10n 16 32 U22B 55257 VCC GND C95 100nF 7 U17B HC573 VCC GND C94 100nF 16 VCC GND 20 U16B HC573 VCC GND C91 15uF-6.3V 14 VCC GND U+12V 10 +7V 20 +7V +5V VCC GND -5.2V 10 -5.2V 28 +5CPU Con40 8 R171 2.2K 1 2 3 AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15 RD U22A CSGPIB +5V TO DISPLAY/ KEYBOARD +5V AR[0-7] +12VREG/BATT R175 10K AR7 AR6 AR5 AR4 AR3 AR2 AR1 AR0 Con40 U12A +5V 8 RAM/ROM U17A Q15 BC857B +12VREG /BATT 56 HC573 LO BATT & HC10 HC02 TO GPIB AD[0-15] R200 10K R172 10K U+12V 1 12 HC02 U26C 9 10 11 13 R189 56 +5V 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 U15D 11 10 AR[0-7] 80C196KB R199 10K R188 56 1 9 1 HC02 AD7 HSO.0 HSO.1 HSO.2 HSO.3 R183 56 AD6 24 25 26 27 R182 56 AD5 HSI.0 HSI.1 HSO.4/HSI.2 HSO.5/HSI.3 AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15 AD4 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 1 R190 AR7 ADR AD0/P3.0 AD1/P3.1 AD2/P3.2 AD3/P3.3 AD4/P3.4 AD5/P3.5 AD6/P3.6 AD7/P3.7 AD8/P4.0 AD9/P4.1 AD10/P4.2 AD11/P4.3 AD12/P4.4 AD13/P4.5 AD14/P4.6 AD15/P4.7 AR6 +5V 10K 2 3 AR5 R201 INST 56 ACH0/P0.0 ACH1/P0.1 ACH2/P0.2 ACH3/P0.3 ACH4/P0.4 ACH5/P0.5 ACH6/P0.6 ACH7/P0.7 8 U15A 56 AR4 R179 10K VPP READY BUSWIDTH U15C ALE R176 AD3 6 5 7 4 11 10 8 9 ALE/ADV INST 62 63 R177 56 AR3 TEST 40 41 61 +5V RD AD2 37 43 64 +5V WR/WRL BHE/WRH RD R178 56 AR2 2 +5V 66 65 AD1 R173 10K 3 XTAL2 CLKOUT CPU AR1 J30 1 XTAL1 RESET EA NMI AGND VREF AD0 67 16 2 3 12 13 WRL AR0 +5V +5V AD15 AD14 AD13 AD12 AD11 AD10 AD9 AD8 R180 56 U11 VCC 1 C88 2.2uF-6.3V +12VREG /BATT Drawings & Diagrams 8-5 K1 + K2 - K4 Main PCB, Component layout K3 Bottom View 8-6 Drawings & Diagrams Counter Circuits, PCB 1, sheet 2(5) OPT +5ECL +12VREG/BATT STD J23 J24 2 1 22p Q33 BFS17 C113 82p 47 3 +5V C114 100p C115 3-10pF 47 R301 100 R304 120 R302 100 +5M 12MHZ -2ECL 11 7 9 10 -5ECL -2ECL +5ECL U27A S 1D C1 R 100331 Q34 BFS17 47 R217 100 R51 2.7K +5M C116 47p 100nF -5ECL C177 100nF R305 220 R307 R303 27 C176 6 5 Q Q C117 100nF R208 Not used R306 220 R218 680 C119 10n R220 1K R219 330K R222 +5M 180K Q35 BFS17 R309 47 +5ECL C178 100nF -2ECL +5ECL +5ECL R313 56 R101 4.7k -2ECL R315 820 +5ECL R310 27 C179 100nF -5ECL R331 Q36 BSR12 GET R314 120 R312 100 C180 100nF R317 220 Q37 BSR12 CSASIC R330 47 C R235 120 R319 56 R320 56 C123 47p R321 10 R322 10 U27B 17 18 19 20 S 1D C1 R Q Q Q38 BFS17 R325 1 10 WRL HC32 100331 100 BURST 54 56 58 60 V+REFA V-REFA V+REFB V-REFB 88 87 VREFAD IRES 36 47 50 57 71 85 93 38 44 53 61 67 69 73 75 86 VCCN VCCB VCCC VCCE VCCD VCCG VCCA GNDA GNDB GNDC GNDE GNDD3 GNDD2 GNDD1 GNDD4 GNDG 37 GET 72 74 68 70 66 76 65 64 A A2 B2 B SR EXTC P BURST 27 26 23 24 25 99 28 6 +5M COUNTER CIRCUIT R233 8 12 13 C122 680pF 47 1 CS ALE WRL WRH RD HLDA QDMA 11 HC32 -2ECL -2ECL External control input (rear panel) VOUTA VOUTB 55 59 INTP1 INTP2 INTS1 INTS2 89 90 91 92 FIN MTIME CY1 CY2 94 96 97 98 TRA TRB 62 63 PG 30 C1 C2 C3 C4 S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 80 79 78 77 31 32 33 34 35 PXB PXA SXB SXA FIN R52 CARRY 1 Not used R97 TP28 R254 CARRY 2 Not used 10K 95 100 A16 A17 A18 A19 19 20 21 22 AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7 AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 AR[0-7] AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 AD8 AD9 AD10 AD11 AD12 AD13 AD14 AD15 RD R328 27 L12 C182 100nF +5V +5V 100nF BLM21A102S -5ECL J26 BNC-Coax 45 51 49 42 40 57370 R329 120 R327 100 84 81 X1 PH1 OUTMUX INTREF OTRIM AD[0-15] 47 R326 100 RTCX1 ALARM INT HOLD U25D U25C 9 C183 -2ECL Q39 BFS17 47 3 4 10p HC32 R323 -5ECL 1 5 ALE R316 2.2K R230 U25B 4 R318 220 47 C181 10n C120 RTCX2 VBAT X2 PH2 MTCXO EXTREF MPCLK V+REFO V-REFO 18 R311 100 83 82 46 52 43 48 29 41 39 4030-10A U29 1 +5M R300 AN BLM21A102S C111 15uF-6.3V C110 100 nF 1M 10MHz 10n L11 R211 GND Q32 BFS17 C107 J25 VCC R298 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 +5V B2 C109 A OPT 1 R209 560 R297 220 STD 2 C175 100nF R296 220 Oscillator selection Oscillator selection OPTIONAL OSCILLATOR 3 R247 R248 820 680 R252 C129 100 6.8p R241 10K D14 BAV99 C124 100n -5.2V C36 100nF R253 560 D16 BAV99 +IN VCC -IN QN SHDN Q LE GND C127 R249 1n 47 Q24 BFG16A -5ECL -5.2V BLM21A102S 8 7 6 5 C186 15uF-6.3V 4.7uH C121 100nF 2.2uF-6.3V C125 R245 3.9K L13 L22 U50 1 2 3 4 R244 82 C102 33pF C128 82p R250 Not used R251 1K D15 BYD17G R255 C130 MAX961 J27 100 R243 -2.1V 18K R242 680 R258 L21 100nF -2ECL BNC-Coax BLM21A102S C77 10p C185 15uF-6.3V C131 100nF R259 680 C184 100nF 100 R260 Q27 BFG16A 47 +5V Internal reference output (rear panel) D18 D17 BYD17G L15 ENA-EXT-REF L16 R268 1K R262 10 C133 100n 2.2uF-6.3V C132 BLM21A102S EN 2 1 75ALS176D 1 2 3 4 R264 220 L17 R267 +5V +5M BLM21A102S 100 C144 Not Used C139 15uF-6.3V C140 10n C141 10n C142 100nF C143 100nF VCC VCCA EN MS MR VEES VEE VEES VEES R266 1K R261 100 -5.2V 8 14 15 22 6 7 R265 1K U25E HC32 C134 10n 7 U28 1K 10n C136 15uF-6.3V 8 C138 5 External reference input (rear panel) VCC GND BLM21A102S C135 10n R263 J28 BNC-Coax BLM21A102S 14 D19 BAV99 BAV99 +5ECL L14 12 16 -5ECL U27D 100331 -5ECL 21 25 24 23 U27C S 1D C1 R Q Q 26 27 100331 -5ECL Drawings & Diagrams 8-7 This page is intentionally left blank. 8-8 Drawings & Diagrams Input Amplifier & Trigger Level DACs, PCB 1, Sheet 3(5) +5 K2A 1 14 +7 8 7 C7 10n R EED J1 R1 J8 R2 R6 R21 0.5-2pF 47 15 2-18pF R5 R22 R23 R3 100 47 C1 R4 470K 220K 220K C2 220K R18 68K R35 470 +5 C10 10n R42 15 220K 22nF R27 470K R10 120 R13 120 R12 120 R15 150 R14 120 TP27 U8A 47p D2 BAT18 C4 3.3pF R25 470K 5 7 R39 10M R100 27 + - U9C -5.2 R108 100 1n R50 K4B R105 1K 8 K4A 9 8.2 2 7 L1 4 +5 R20 8.2K R46 150 R34 C5 R92 8.2K 18K 3 U1A - C17 10n 47 C80 10n C18 10n R93 47 C33 10n C32 10n R94 47 C34 10n + R111 100 1.5K R32 470K C14 10n R38 1K C6 1n R47 150 R48 82 C15 10n U9B R109 100 1 C22 10n C24 10n TP10 K4C C68 10n TP11 C67 10n Q11 BC817-25 1K R120 Not used R73 R74 R78 R79 10K 10K 10K 10K HC574 R75 2 WRL A8 R71 AR[0:7] AR[0-7] U3 DACMUX AR0 AR1 AR2 +5D 11 LE VCC 20 15 13 12 S0 S1 S2 VEE 9 GND 10 8 7 E2 E1 16 A0 17 2 A1 B0 1 6 4 B1 C0 C1 +5 +5D ACOM 18 BCOM 19 CCOM 5 +5D -5.2D C42 10n C58 10n WRL A8 AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 2 - 3 + CS VCC WR GND DACA/DACB 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 18 1 U4 15 16 6 4 U5A AGND 17 5 3 + VREF A VREF B RFB A 3 OUT A RFB B 2 19 OUT B 20 10n C27 1 6 5 + R63 6.8K R66 4.7K R72 C57 10n R112 100 -2.1 R113 100 -2.1 -2.1 +5 L5 + C55 100nF C29 100nF -5.2 C56 10n C59 10n C60 100nF C61 15uF-6.3V L23 4S2 3 .5X6MM R89 68 C49 10n R81 10K R85 R115 10K 10K - 5 + 7 R83 - 5 + U2B HC574 Q10 BC807-25 C52 10n C53 10n C54 10n C126 10n C50 2.2uF-6.3V 10K R117 47 R118 47 L4 -5.2L R88 BLM21A102S 7 100 NE532D C48 10n ( U16 ) -5.2 L25 C30 100nF -5.2D 10K R90 68 C51 10n NE532D U7B 6 -2.1 U5B 6 R86 BLM21A102S L3 -5.2V U9D 25 26 & 14 15 -5.2 4S2 3 .5X6MM C40 100nF 10E104 C41 10n C43 10n C46 10n C45 100nF C47 15uF-6.3V +5 1 10 U7C NE532D VCC GND 20 8 V+ V- U6C NE532D 4 8 V+ V- U5C NE532D 4 V+ V- U1B 3140 4 R68 Not used 8 7 R67 2.2K V+ R65 10K +5D BLM21A102S 4S2 3.5X6MM 100 NE532D 10K C28 10n +5V 1.6V R64 1K L24 +5V R84 -5.2 R62 Not used 7 8 R77 10K R70 100K +5 0.59V R61 220 R110 100 R107 100 R87 +5 V- R58 120 & 10E104 -2.1 1 10K 7 100K R59 Not used 3 R82 NE532D 0.22V R106 100 R116 15K U6B +5 0.04V 4 5 -2.1V -5.2 10K C26 10p TRIG LEVEL DAC'S R60 4.7K U9A 20 19 10K R80 DAC RANGE REFERENCE R57 15K -2.1 OUT OUT U6A 2 - PM7258 HC4353T R69 100K C25 10p 1 100K 10K R76 - NE532D NE532D 4 DACMUX + - BACKLIGHT U7A U9F F1 20 F2 19 10E104 L2 +7V 14 CSDAC -2.1 9 10 R119 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 VCC GND GND VEE D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 4 18 8 OE C1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 12 13 J2 11 VCC 16 VCC0 21 VCC0 AR0 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 LE LE AD96687BP VEE CSRLY CSRLY 17 15 C69 10n U2A & 10E104 U8B R31 100K R114 1 11 R99 Not used 2 3 -5.2 6 6 6 K3B REED AN 10E104 -5.2 -5.2 10 C66 10n K2B REED A 17 18 -2.1 2 13 2 13 2 13 C23 10n & R95 3.3K R96 1.8K R30 470K K1B REED U9E 23 24 6 +5 C21 10n R98 Not used C19 10n D5 BAV99 R37 3140 R29 22K R91 100 Q4 BFR93A -2.1 C31 10n R45 -5.2 -5.2 1 8 5 10n 2 R49 100 R33 10K R16 150 27 R17 -5.2 -2.1 3 220uH R41 220 R40 47 12 13 10E104 R44 Q3 BFS17 & 27 28 2 3 OUT OUT AD96687BP 47 D4 BAV99 R28 470K R26 470K LE LE 10 9 C20 Q2 BFR92A Q13 BFG97 C9 10n R36 470 1 14 14 1 R8 120 R11 120 C16 15uF-6.3V C13 R24 470K REED K3A R9 120 C12 10n Q1 BF513 R19 22K R7 120 C11 10n TP26 C3 8 7 K1A REED R43 100 D1 BAT18 7 8 MiniCoax-3 +5 D3 BAV99 10n C8 U8C AD96687BP -5.2 +7 4S2 3 .5X6MM C37 100nF C38 10n C44 10n C39 6.8u-16V -5.2L Drawings & Diagrams 8-9 This page is intentionally left blank. 8-10 Drawings & Diagrams Power Supply, PCB 1, sheet 4(5) J32 S TAND BY 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 U40B Q7 BC807-25 R124 100K 8 9 11 10 J22 1 3 -5.2V J7 S 1D C1 R 13 12 +5V U+12V 2 R121 10K 1 HEF4013BT ON R146 15K R125 100K R126 1K R122 U+12V J16 C35 Q12 BC847B 1 U+12V BC847B Q14 3 2 DISABLE STANDBY D13 BAV99 K5C 16 R123 100K 100K 470n D12 BAV99 R127 1M TO BATT UNIT Con20 2.2K R147 D6 1N4003/200 U41 3 + _ 12V _ 2 - U C79 33uF-63V 1 DISCONNECT IF BATTERY OPTION INSTALLED LM2940CT-12 J21 1 LO BATT 2 3 +12VREG/BATT D7 EXT. DC ON REAR PANEL C84 220uF-50V J6 R56 390 U42 D10 _ _ U 3 R55 + 1.25V - Q5 BCP51 2 1 560 LM317T SB140 U+12V J31 OPTIONAL FAN D8 SB140 To Rubidium Power TP21 +12V J5 SB140 U+12V D20 BZX79-B5V6 R156 2.2K Q6 BC847B R157 6.81K R53 2.2K J3 R54 560 F1 J9 L9 R148 16 +12V TP17 -7V 1.6AT +12V 33uH U39 C64 270uF D9 C65 100n L6 + 10mH 2KBP08 C62 2.2nF J10 +DCIN 4 5 -DCIN -DCIN + - 6 7 99 + - 8 9 + + - 10 11 13 14 PF 12 L7 TP23 10uH TP15 +5V L8 +5V K5A C70 10n POW ER MODULE C71 10n C72 10n 8 4 10uH C74 68uF-6.3V C73 10n C75 33uF-63V C76 33uF-63V C83 15uF-6.3V R154 220 R153 220 R152 220 R151 220 R150 220 R149 220 SIGNAL GROUND SAFETY EARTH R130 220 R131 220 R132 220 R133 220 R134 220 R135 220 R136 220 R137 220 220 R138 +12V U43 REG Adj R196 120 U21A 2 3 +12V R206 5.6K R197 1 + R140 220 R141 220 R142 220 120 NE532D TP22 +7V Q17 BC817-25 2 In 1.25V Out LM337T R143 220 R144 220 R145 330 TP20 C82 15uF-6.3V 1 3 R129 470 -5.2V K5B 13 11 9 -5.2V +7V +7V 10n C103 U21B 8 V+ V- U40C HEF4013BT U21C NE532D 6 - 5 + 7 4 HEF4013BT VCC GND 1 2 7 S 1D C1 R 14 U40A 6 5 3 4 - R139 220 R128 1.5K R198 4.7K U+12V +5V 6 J15 R155 330 J4 PF To Rubidium Power C63 2.2nF 1 9 TP16 +15V C104 10n R207 1K C105 6.8u-16V C106 10n NE532D Drawings & Diagrams 8-11 This page is intentionally left blank. 8-12 Drawings & Diagrams Interpolators, PCB 1, sheet 5(5) CSIB U30A 1 SXB 2 +5V & 3 U31A HC00 +12J VREFR269 220 C145 390pF R270 8.2K U30B 4 5 PXB & RD S/H CS DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 DB8 DB9 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 INT 2 U32A +5V 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 1 11 OE C1 ADC1061 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 AD8 AD9 AD[0-15] HC573 U44D 2.2K 47 C146 10p VREF+ VREF- R273 BFT92 Q28 6 HC00 9 7 4 3 5 R271 820 R272 VIN 12 C147 Not Used 11 AR0 HC125 C148 470pF D22 BAV99 R274 100 C149 U30C R275 8 D23 BAV99 22p 13 D21 BAV99 VREF+ 8 2.2K & 9 U44C 10 9 HC00 10 Q29 BFS17 33K R277 33K +5J AR1 8 R276 HC125 U30D 11 & 12 13 HC00 U44A 2 3 AR0 1 HC125 U44B CSIA 5 SXA 2 +5V & 4 1 3 +12J VREFR278 220 C150 390pF R279 8.2K U34B 4 5 PXA & HC125 U35A HC00 D26 BAV99 AR1 6 U34A R280 820 R281 2.2K 47 C151 10p R283 100 C153 470pF C154 D25 BAV99 VREF+ VREF- 4 3 5 RD S/H CS 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 INT 2 U36A +5V 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 1 11 OE C1 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 AR2 AR3 AR4 AR5 AR6 AR7 AD8 AD9 AD[0-15] AR[0-7] HC573 AD[0-15] U34C R284 2.2K 22p 9 7 DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7 DB8 DB9 C152 Not Used 8 D24 BAV99 VIN ADC1061 R282 BFT92 Q30 6 HC00 VREF+ 8 & 9 10 HC00 R285 Q31 BFS17 R286 33K 33K U34D 11 +5J & 12 13 HC00 +5J L20 R287 0 +12J +12V U38C NE532D C174 100nF R288 33 4 V+ V- 8 BLM21A102S R289 220 U38A 2 3 + L18 +5ADC 1 6 C158 100nF C159 100nF VCC +VCC GND U31B ADC1061 U35B ADC1061 C160 100nF C165 10n C161 100nF L19 BLM21A102S 14 U36B HC573 C112 10n VCC GND C108 10n 7 U32B HC573 10 VCC GND C81 10n 20 20 U34E HC00 10 VCC GND 14 VCC GND 7 14 VCC GND 7 C78 10n R291 47 R293 330 +5J +5V U30E HC00 VREF+ 100 C162 100nF C163 100nF C170 100nF C171 100nF C164 2.2uF-6.3V R292 0 10 VCC +VCC GND C157 15uF-6.3V 10 C156 15uF-6.3V R290 1 NE532D 1 6 BLM21A102S C155 10n U44E HC125 C118 10n U38B 6 5 + C166 15uF-6.3V C167 100nF C168 100nF 7 R295 270 R294 VREF- 27 NE532D C173 10n C169 10n C172 2.2uF-6.3V Drawings & Diagrams 8-13 Display & Keyboard PCB, Component layout 8-14 Drawings & Diagrams Display & Keyboard, PCB 2 U201 DISPDR MAIN BOARD V0 V1 19 P204 EXT REF S201 H0 H1 H2 V2 21 P204 CHECK S202 V3 23 P204 FILTER S203 V4 V5 27 P204 25 P204 V6 29 P204 AUTO S206 IMP S204 TRIG LVL S205 NULL/OFFSET S211 BLANK DIGITS S212 V7 31 P204 <SENS S207 33 P204 SENS> S208 3 P204 MEAS RESTART S209 DISP HOLD S210 DATA ENTRY UP S213 DATA ENTRY DN S214 ENTER S215 12 5 <FUNCTION S216 P204 FUNCTION> S217 MENU S219 MEAS TIME S218 AUX MENU S220 VLCD 4 SINGLE S221 CLK 3 7 R201 P204 220k SYNC 6 OSC 2 SCL SDA 1 D201 STAND- 28 BY IND P204 GATE IND SCL MAIN BOARD SDA U+12V ON D202 32 +5V 10 7 YELLOW CQV13-6 P204 8 9 36 SA0 A0 A1 A2 P204 35 PCF8576 P204 22 P204 24 P204 STAND- 26 BY P204 LOCAL/ PRESET RED HLMP-K150 38 E201 ON S222 STAND-BY S223 R204 10 R205 10 R206 10 R207 10 U202 DISPDR LOCAL/PRESET S224 P204 BACKLIGHT BACK- P204 LIGHT 20 P204 D203 DL100 37 TEMP COMP P204 GND NC 2 10 39 P204 12 4 +5V 3 1 4 6 12 14 16 30 P204 8 9 11 13 15 17 30 34 P204 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 +5V 18 +5V 13 BP0 BP1 15 BP2 14 16 BP3 S0 17 S1 18 S2 19 S3 20 S4 21 S5 22 S6 23 24 S7 S8 25 S9 26 27 S10 S11 28 S12 29 S13 30 S14 31 S15 32 S16 33 34 S17 S18 35 S19 36 S20 37 S21 38 S22 39 S23 40 S24 41 42 S25 43 S26 S27 44 S28 45 S29 46 S30 47 48 S31 S32 49 S33 50 S34 51 S35 52 53 S36 S37 54 S38 55 56 S39 +5V IC U201 U202 TYPE PCF8576 PCF8576 GND 11,7,8,9 11,7,8,9,10 +5V 5,10 5 6 2 1 10 +5V C202 10n +5V 7 8 9 VLCD CLK SYNC OSC SCL SDA SA0 A0 A1 A2 C201 10n PCF8576 41 42 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 13 BP0 BP1 15 BP2 14 BP3 16 S0 17 18 S1 S2 19 S3 20 21 S4 S5 22 23 S6 24 S7 S8 25 S9 26 S10 27 S11 28 S12 29 S13 30 S14 31 S15 32 S16 33 34 S17 S18 35 36 S19 S20 37 S21 38 S22 39 S23 40 S24 41 42 S25 S26 43 S27 44 45 S28 S29 46 S30 47 S31 48 S32 49 S33 50 S34 51 S35 52 S36 53 S37 54 55 S38 S39 56 Drawings & Diagrams 8-15 GPIB Unit, PM9626B, Component layout 8-16 Drawings & Diagrams GPIB Unit, PM9626B Drawings & Diagrams 8-17 This page is intentionally left blank. 8-18 Drawings & Diagrams Chapter 9 Appendix How to Replace Surface Mounted Devices Most of the components in this instrument are mounted on the surface of the board instead of through holes in the board. These components are not hard to replace but they require another technique. If you do not have special SMD desoldering equipment, follow the instructions below: Fig 9-4 Attach the IC to the pad with the solder. Fig. 9-1 Heat the leads and push a thin aluminum sheet between the leads and the PC-board. Fig. 9-5 Solder all leads with plenty of solder; don’t worry about short-circuits at this stage. Fig. 9-2 When removed, clean the pads with desoldering braid. Fig. 9-6 Remove excessive solder with desoldering braid. Fig. 9-3 Place solder on the pad. Fig. 9-7 Use a strong magnifying glass to make sure there are no short-circuits or unsoldered leads. 9-2 How to Replace Surface Mounted Devices Electrostatic discharge minimize the risk of damage or destroying these devices by being aware of the problems, and learning how to handle these components. ESD sensitive options are packed in conductive containers marked with the symbol to the leftl. Never open the container unless you are at an ESD protected work station. Use a wrist strap grounded via a high resistance. Use a grounded work mat on your work-bench. Almost all modern components have extremely thin conductors and metal oxide layers. If these layers are exposed to electrostatic discharge they will break down or perhaps even worse, be damaged in a way that inevitably will cause a breakdown later on. The lectro-tatic Discharge, (ESD) sensitivity of MOS and CMOS semiconductors have been known quite a while, but nowadays bipolar semiconductors and even precision resistors are ESD sensitive. Consider therefoe all components, pc boards and sub assemblies as sensitive to electrostatic discharge. The text below explains how you can Never let your clothes come in contact with ESD sensitive equipment even when you are wearing a grounded wrist strap. Never touch the component leads. Never touch open connectors. Use ESD-safe packing materials. Use the packing material only once. Keep paper and non conductive plastics etc. away from your work-bench. These may block the discharge path to ground. Electrostatic discharge 9-3 Glossary A ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit C Calibration Adjustments CSA How to restore an instrument to perform in agreement with its specifications Canadian Standards Association safety standard. G GaAs GPIB I 2 I C-bus IEC 1010-1 A technique to make very fast IC’s using Gallium Arsenide substrate. General Purpose Instrumentation Bus used for interconnecting several measuring instruments to a common controller. An internal address- and data bus for communication between microcontroller, measuring logic, and options. International Electrical Commission safety standard. L LSI Large Scale Integrated circuit O OCXO Oven-Controlled X-tal Oscillator P PCA PCB Performance Check PWM Printed Circuit Assembly Printed Circuit Board A procedure to check that the instrument is functionally operational and performs to its specification. Must not require opening of cabinet. If the instrument passes the check it is considered as calibrate. Pulse Width Modulation T TCXO 9-4 Glossary Temperature-Controlled X-tal Oscillator Power Supply Switchmode Module Circuit Descriptions V05 is a blanking transistor that will compensate for high transients generated by the transformer T01. n Primary Circuits The internal sawtooth generator RC (pin 7) in U03 is connected to the SENSE input via V03, to compensate for low load. For primary circuits outside the power supply module, see Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions, Power Supply. The regulated +5 V is sensed by U01 and adjusted by R50. The output of U03 is connected to the VF input (pin 3) of U03 via the optocoupler U02. The power supply module generates three DC voltages to the secondary circuits. R24-R27, R31, and R32 give the start-up voltage to the control circuit U03. U03 outputs a frequency of 120 kHz on OUT (pin 10) to the switch transistor V01. When the switch transistor has started, U03 will be supplied from the transformer T01 pin 3 via the diodes D09. The VREF pin (pin 14) outputs a reference voltage of 5 V DC. n Secondary circuits For secondary circuits see Chapter 4, Circuit Descriptions, Power Supply. Every switch pulse causes a voltage drop over the resistors R35-R37 and R55. This voltage feeds the SENSE input (pin 5) of the control circuit U03. When the voltage has reached the internal reference level in U03, the switch transistor V01 is turned off. P0 2 pi n 2 T 01 P 01 p in 1 D 01 P0 2 pi n 7 P 01 p in 4 & 5 D 04 R 24-R 27, R 31-R 32 D 09 D 02 V01 P0 2 pi n 5 & 6 SE N SE U0 3 RC O UT U0 2 VR EF U 01 VF R 50 P 02 pi n 1,4 , 8, & 9 V0 3 V05 Fig. 9-8 T0 1 P 02 pi n 3 D 03 Power supply module primary circuits. Circuit Descriptions 9-5 Repair n Primary circuits CAUTION: If you adjust the +5 V trimmer you have to adjust the complete instrument. Troubleshooting To verify the power supply proceed as follows: n Required Test Equipment To be able to test the instrument properly using this manual you will need the equipment listed in Table 9-1. The list contains specifications for the critical parameters. Type Performance DMM Oscilloscope 3.5 digits 50 MHz 2-channel Table 9-1 Required test equipment. – If the primary fuse is broken, there is a short circuit in the pri mary circuits. Use a DMM and try to locate the fault by resis tance measurements. – Remove the cover from the power supply. – Disconnect the power module from the main PCA and check the resistance between pin 1 and 4 on the transformer T01, see Fig. 9-9. If the DMM shows a short circuit, the fault is proabably a broken transistor V01. Put the power module back. – Connect the counter to the line power via an insulating trans former with separate windings. n Operating Conditions Power voltage must be in the range of 90 to 260 VAC. WARNING: Live parts and accessible terminals which can be dangerous to life are always exposed inside the unit when it is connected to the line power. Use extreme caution when handling, testing or adjusting the counter. – Set the counter to STAND-BY mode. – Check that the voltage between J9 and J10 is in the range of 90 to 260 VAC . – Check that the DC voltage between pin 1 and 4 on T01 is about Ö2 times the input AC voltage. If not, use traditional faultfinding techniques to locate the fault. – Disconnect the secondary load by moving the jumper J16 to its alternative position. 1 – Check the “STAND BY” voltages according to Table 9-2. P01 »+5.0V U03 +10 to 13.5V C »+10mV A 6 7 E D B V01 J16 1 U02 T01 Table 9-2 12 »+8.2V +5V adjust U01 1 TP17 TP16 Fig. 9-9 Test points U03 pin 11 & 12 U03 pin 14 V01 source U02 pin 1 U01 pin 1 TP15 TP16 TP17 TP21 »+4.4V P02 Ground U03 pin 8 U03 pin 8 U03 pin 8 Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Amplifier Screen Voltage +10 to +13.5 V +5.0 V +10 mV +8.2 V +4.4 V +5.1 V +14.8 V to +21 V –12.5 V to –7.5 V +12 V ±0.5 V Stand-by voltages. – Restore the jumper J16 to its normal position. – Check the waveforms in Fig. 9-10 at the corresponding testpoints in Fig. 9-9 to verify the primary circuits. Use the heat-sink of V01 as ground. NOTE: U01 and U03 are located at the bottom side of the PCA. n Secondary circuits TP15 Test points and voltages for the power supply. For secondary circuits see Chapter 5, Repair, Power Supply. Safety Inspection and Test After Repair n General Directives After repair in the primary circuits, make sure that you have not reduced the creepage distances and clearances. Before soldering, component pins must be bent on the solder side of the board. Replace insulating guards and plates. 9-6 Repair V 1. 2 1. 1 1. 0 0. 8 0. 6 0. 4 0. 2 A V01 S ourc e ( curre nt ) B V01 Ga te V 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 0 10 uS U03 pin 10 OUT V C 12 10 8 6 4 2 2 V 4 6 8 – Switch on the counter. – Press PRESET, then press ENTER. 10 uS Power Modu le D V01 dra in 500 400 300 200 100 0 2 4 6 8 10 uS 2 4 6 8 TP23 10 uS +5V adju st E U03 pin 7 RC V 0 3 2 1 0 2 Fig. 9-10 4 6 8 10 uS TP17 Typical curves of the power supply. Safety Components TP16 Fig. 9-11 Components in the primary circuits are important to the safety of the instrument and may be replaced only by components obtained from your local Fluke organization. Check the Protective Ground Connection Visually check the correct connection and condition and measure the resistance between the protective lead at the plug and the cabinet. The resistance must not be more than 0.5 W. During measurement, the power cord should be moved. Any variations in resistance shows a defect. J18 Test points and trimmer for the power supply. n Adjustment CAUTION: If you adjust the +5 V trimmer you have to adjust the complete instrument. – Connect the DMM between TP23 and ground, see Fig. 9-11. – Adjust the +5 V trimmer potentiometer R50 in the power supply through the nearest vent in the protective cover, until the DMM reads +5.00 ± 0.01 V. – Check that the unregulated voltage from the power supply at Calibration Adjustments test point TP16=+15 is about +18 V. – Check that the unregulated voltage from the power supply at test points TP17=–7 is about –8 V. Required Test Equipment Type Performance DMM 3.5 digits Table 9-3 Required Test Equipment. Preparation WARNING: Live parts and accessible terminals which can be dangerous to life are always exposed inside the unit when it is connected to the line power. Use extreme caution when handling, testing, or adjusting the counter. Before beginning the calibration adjustments, power up the instrument and leave it on for at least 60 minutes to let it reach normal operating temperature. n Setup – Connect the counter to the line power. Calibration Adjustments 9-7 Replacement Parts Pos Description Part Number P Pos Description Part Number 5322 255 41313 5322 255 41314 4822 122 31746 4822 122 31746 5322 126 13129 4822 122 31981 4822 122 31981 4822 122 31981 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 4822 121 41676 5322 121 44222 5322 124 40852 5322 126 13129 4822 122 31765 4822 122 32482 4822 122 31784 4822 122 31784 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 5322 126 13131 5322 126 13131 5322 124 80821 4822 122 31746 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 4822 122 33496 5322 126 13129 5322 130 32328 5322 130 83602 5322 130 32328 5322 130 33764 5322 130 80255 4822 130 60815 5322 130 80212 P P C01 C02 C03 C04 C05 C06 C07 C08 C09 C10 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 D01 D02 D03 D04 D06 D07 D08 Heat Sink 16°K/W TO220 Heat Sink 13.5°K/W TO220 Capacitor 1 nF 5% 63V Capacitor 1 nF 5% 63V Capacitor 220 pF 20% 200V Capacitor 33 nF 10% 50V Capacitor 33 nF 10% 50V Capacitor 33 nF 10% 50V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 47 nF 10% 250V Capacitor 330 nF 20% 250V Capacitor 100 mF 20% 35V Capacitor 220 pF 20% 200V Capacitor 100 pF 5% 63V Capacitor 22 pF 5% 63V Capacitor 4.7nF 10% 63V Capacitor 4.7nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 470 mF 20% 35V 2M Capacitor 470 mF 20% 35V 2M Capacitor 10000 mF 20% 6.3V Capacitor 1 nF 5% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 100 nF 10% 63V Capacitor 220 pF 20% 200V Diode 7A BYW29/200 Diode 7.5A MBR760 60V Diode 7A BYW29/200 Diode 0.2A BAV23 200V Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C8V2 Diode BYV26E DOD57 Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C18 R17 R18 R19 R20 R24 R25 R26 R27 R28 R29 R30 R31 R32 R33 Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 4.7 W 10% 0.25W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 W 1% 0.125W 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51003 4833 051 10478 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51004 4822 051 51004 4822 051 10109 D09 D11 D12 D13 D14 R01 R02 R03 R04 R06 R07 R08 R09 R10 R11 R12 R13 R14 R15 R16 Diode 0.2A BAV23 200V Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C18 Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C18 Diode 0.35 W BZX84-C8V2 Diode 0.2A BAV23 200V Resistor 82 kW 1% .125W Resistor 82 kW 1% .125W Resistor 270 kW 1% .125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 2.20 kW 1% .125W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 1.80 kW 1% .125W Resistor 3.90 kW 1% .125W Resistor 47 kW 1% .125W Resistor 220 kW 1% .125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W 5322 130 33764 5322 130 80212 5322 130 80212 5322 130 80255 5322 130 33764 4822 051 10829 4822 051 10829 4822 051 10271 4822 051 51003 5322 116 80434 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10182 5322 116 80443 5322 116 80446 5322 116 80436 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 4822 051 51003 R34 R35 R36 R37 R38 R39 R40 R41 R42 R43 R44 R45 R46 R47 R48 R49 R50 R51 R52 R53 R54 R55 R56 R57 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10278 4822 051 10278 4822 051 10278 4822 051 51002 4822 051 10109 5322 116 80426 5322 116 80426 4822 051 51002 5322 116 80426 5322 116 80426 4822 051 51002 5322 116 21222 5322 116 80445 4822 051 51003 5322 116 80435 4822 101 10792 4822 051 53302 4822 051 10822 5322 116 80447 5322 116 80447 4822 051 10278 5322 116 80426 5322 116 80448 R58 T01 U01 U02 V02 V03 V04 V05 V06 V07 Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 2.7 W 5% 0.25W Resistor 2.7 W 5% 0.25W Resistor 2.7 W 5% 0.25W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 10.0 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 1.00 kW 1% 0.125W Varistor 95V 95VRMS4.1J Resistor 4.70 kW 1% .125W Resistor 10.0 kW 1% 0.125W Resistor 22.0 kW 1% .125W Potentiometer 1 kW 20% Resistor 3.30 kW 1% .125W Resistor 8.20 kW 1% .125W Resistor 470 kW 1% .125W Resistor 470 kW 1% .125W Resistor 2.7 W 5% 0.25W Resistor 100 W 1% 0.125W Resistor 47 W 1% .125W Resistor 270 W 1% .125W Transformer IC-ref 2.5V TL431I-D SO8 Optocoupler CNX82A Transistor 0.50 A BC807-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 Transistor 0.50 A BC817-25 4822 051 10271 5322 148 20035 5322 209 62422 4822 130 10025 5322 130 60845 4822 130 42804 4822 130 42804 4822 130 42804 4822 130 42804 4822 130 42804 V08 Transistor 0.50 A BC807-25 5322 130 60845 9-8 Replacement Parts P P P This page is intentionally left blank. Replacement Parts 9-9 Power Supply, Component layout TOP SIDE BOTTOM SIDE 9-10 Replacement Parts C10 330N 5 4 1 R40 100 D13 BZX84C8V2 D12 BZX84C18 P01 R32 100K R31 100K D14 BAV23 V04 BC817 R25 100K R27 100K R41 100 10K R30 R24 100K R26 100K C15 22P V02 BC807 V07 BC817 D08 BZX84C18 R54 470K R53 470K 10K R13 10K 10K R14 10K R28 10K R37 2.7 R36 2. 7 D07 BYV26E R46 R38 1K R44 R42 1K V05 BC817 R43 100 D11 C12 BZX84C18 100U-35V R56 100 10K 10K R12 10K R17 R18 100 C14 100P BUK446 D14 BAV23 R39 10 10K R16 10K R15 V01 R19 R20 R47 4. 7K OUT U03 11, 12 C16 4.7N V03 BC817 8, 9 4 6 3 R29 4.7 1K R45 10K R48 1K R34 C24 1N V08 BC807 11 9 12 10 7 8 C27 100N 22K R49 D09 BAV23 R57 100 C17 4. 7N 14 VREF 7 RC VF 3 5 SENSE 1 COMP UC3842A 10 V06 BC817 C26 100N D09 BAV23 R33 10 C13 220P C25 100N R35 R55 2.7 10 C09 47N-250V 1 T01 R52 8. 2K 5 4 D04 CNX82A 82 R02 270 270 R03 R58 82 R01 U02 BAV23 C02 1N C03 220P C28 220P C01 1N 1 2 D01 D04 1. 8K R08 BAV23 R07 1K C04 33N C07 100N MBR760 D02 BYW29F-200 D03 BYW29F-200 220K R11 47K R10 3 2 1 3. 3K R51 U01 1 K 6 A 8 REF TL431I R09 3.9K R50 1K C08 100N D06 BZX84C8V2 R06 2. 2K R04 10K C05 33N C06 33N R05 10K C23 10000U-6.3V C22 470U-35V C21 470U-35V C18 100N C19 100N C20 100N 7 9 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 P0 2 Power Supply Replacement Parts 9-11 PM6685R Introduction Performance Check A Rubidium timebase is now available for the PM6685 Frequency counter. This oscillator cannot be retrofitted in the standard version of the PM6685. Due to the size of the timebase and its power requirements, a larger cabinet must be used. Required Test Equipment Type Performance Model 10 MHz reference £1x10 Calibrated Rubidium oscillator or Cesium atomic standard -10 A fan is needed to keep the temperature to an acceptable level. This version is called PM6685R, where “R” stands for Rubidium. J3 Fan J4 1 Main Power Supply J31 1 J24 P1 Aux Power Supply P2 1 P3 Table 9-4 Required test equipment NOTE: To fully test the accuracy of the PM6685R, access to an extremely high stability reference signal is needed, for example a Cesium atomic reference or a transmitted signal from a nationally or internationally traceable source. Additionally the instrument has to be stabilized for a period of one month. The PM6685R is equipped with an LED labelled “UNLOCKED”. When the LED is lit the Rubidium time base is still in its warm-up phase and is not yet stabilized. Test procedure – Connect the counter to the line power. – Check that the UNLOCK LED is lit. – Check that the UNLOCK LED is switched off within £ 6 minutes after connection to line power. Rubidium Timebase – – – – Connect a 10 MHz reference signal to input A of the counter. Select FREQUENCY A measurement. Select 1 s measuring time. Check that the displayed frequency is 10.00000000 MHz ±1 LSD < 6 minutes after connection to line power. Freq. Adj. Fig. 9-12 Location of the Rubidium Timebase and its power supply. Functional Description The oscillator is supplied with 24 V from the extra power supply. The oscillator generates a stable 10 MHz output frequency from a 20 MHz Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator (VCXO), whose fre- 9-12 Introduction por to an increased extent causing a decrease in the photo detector current. This “darkening” effect is used to generate an error signal which permits continuous regulation of the quartz crystal oscillator output frequency, thereby locking it to the frequency of the atomic standard . quency is locked to the atomic-standard “resonance frequency” of the rubidium atom, see Fig. 9-14. Frequency multiplier/ Synthesizer 6.8 GHz Detector Rubidium lamp Calibration Adjustments Rubidium cell NOTE: Before Calibration Adjustment, the Rubidium time base must have been in operation for more than 24 hours. DC-er ror signal 20 MHz Voltage tunable Quartz Oscillator (VCXO) Feedback electronics (Servo) DC cor rection voltage Required Test Equipment 10 MHz output Fig. 9-14 Block diagram showing the principle of a Rubidium Atomic Standard. J9 J3 LINE FILTER Model £1x10 Calibrated Rubidium oscillator or Cesium atomic standard Required test equipment. – Connect the counter to the line power. – Press PRESET, then ENTER. – Press AUX. UNIT 1 SAFETY EARTH J24 5 10 MHz REAR VIEW OF P3 3 2 10 1 9 L1- L3 D1 P3 P1 1L 3 N Fig. 9-13 -10 Setup J10 J4 PM6685R CNT-85R REAR REAR PANEL PANEL Performance 10 MHz reference Table 9-5 A microwave signal that is derived from the VCXO tunable oscillator is applied to rubidium vapor contained within a heated glass cell. Light from a rubidium lamp is passed through the cell and illluminates a photo detector causing current to flow in the detector. As the applied microwave signal approaches the frequency that corresponds to the ultra stable rubidium atomic resonance frequency, the rubidium light entering the glass cell is absorbed by the rubidium va- 90 to 260v Type AUX POWER SUPPLY A1 P2 0V 2 0V 3 +24V 4 +24V 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 RUBIDIUM OSCILLATOR TYPE LPRO UNLOCKED A2 1 R1 1k 3 FREQ . ADJUST 2 2 1 3 R2 3.83k Wiring diagram showing the interconnections between the Rubidium timebase, its power supply, and the main PCA. Calibration Adjustments 9-13 – Select NULL by pressing s or t. – Press ENTER twice. – Set the measuring time to 10 s. – Connect the 10 MHz reference to the input A of the counter. Adjustment procedure – Remove the seal from the front panel. – Adjust the potentiometer beyond the seal until the display -3 reads 0.5 Hz or less. – Check that the value is stable over time, (more than 30 minutes). – Cover the “CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENT” hole on the front panel with a relevant seal if necessary. Replacement Parts Pos Description Part Number P A1 D1 L1 L2 L3 P1-P3 R1 R2 Cover, (incl. front part). Fan Text plate kit Rear plate Power supply LED, HLMP-1300, red Toroid Toroid Toroid Cable kit Potentiometer, 1 kW Resistor 3.83 kW, 1% 0.5 W MRS25 5322 447 92194 2822 031 01327 4031 100 62440 4031 100 53930 5322 214 91268 5322 130 81921 5322 526 10545 5322 526 10545 5322 526 10545 4031 100 61530 5322 101 11298 4822 050 23832 P R R P P P NOTE: The rubidium time base (unit A2) must be sent to a Fluke service center for repair. Follow the exchange procedure. 9-14 Replacement Parts