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LR-20 LR-20B BACKPACK ELECTROFISHER & Battery Care and Maintenance (cont.) Life Load Capacity 20 hr 0.60A 12.0Ah 10 hr 1.05A 10.5Ah 5 hr 1.95A 9.7Ah 1 hr 7.20A 7.2Ah 30 min 12.00A 6.0Ah BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS Rating: Batteries are rated at the current which will reduce the voltage per cell to 1.67 volts in 20 hours. The heavyweight battery has a 12 amp hour rating. However its life at 100 watt continuous would be only 120 minutes. As the discharge current is increased, the efficiency and relative capacity decrease. Fig. 7.5: Relative capacity of 12Ah deep cycle battery. Battery Life Each time cycle a battery it loses some of its ability to take a charge. Deep cycle batteries are capable of being charged and discharged from 100 up to 1,000 times, depending on the depth of the discharge and the type of charger used. Service life and shelf life are both adversely affected by warmer temperatures. Fig. 7.6: Discharge curves for 12Ah and 7Ah batteries. Battery Storage 3% to 6% per month. Storage temperature above 20°(68°F) should be avoided. Shelf life can be increased by storing at lower temperatures, but store at above -30°C to prevent freezing. Batteries should be fully charged before storing and should be recharged every four months. Fig. 7.7: Effect of temperature on battery life. Effects of Temperature The temperature at which a battery is used also affects the relative capacity of the battery. Figures 7.7 and 7.8 show that in cold weather the shocking time will be less and the battery will have less capacity. Fig. 7.8: Effect of temperature on capacity. 21 www.smith-root.com