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USER’S MANUAL
PCI-4302
High-Speed Bus Master DMA Transfer GPIB Interface Board
Transfer rate
1.1 MB/s (max.)
DMA transfer mode
Interface original
controller
LabVIEW compatible
Transmission length
Between equipment：4 m (13.12 ft.) (max.)
Total cable length：20 m (65.62 ft.) (max.)
www.interface.co.jp
1 channel
Notes to Users
The specifications of the product are under continuous improvement and while every effort is made to keep this
manual up-to-date, we reserve the right to update the contents of this user’s manual without prior notice. Therefore,
you should thoroughly read this user’s manual even if you have often purchased this product before.
Using this product requires technical knowledge of hardware and software.
Use this product only under the specified conditions such as power supply, voltage, temperature, and humidity range.
Interface Corporation’s products are not designed with components intended to ensure a level of reliability suitable for
use under conditions that might cause serious injury or death.
Please consult our Technical Support Center if you intend to use our products for special purpose, such as use for
moving vehicles, medical treatment, aerospace engineering, controlling nuclear power, submerged translators and so
on. This product is made under strict quality management, however, when using this product for the purposes that
may result in any damages, lost profits, or any other incidental or consequential damages resulting from breakdown of
this product, the user is required to take adequate and appropriate measures, such as installing safety devices to avoid
possible serious accidents.
Conventions Used in This Manual
This icon denotes a warning, which advises you of precautions to take to avoid
injury, data loss, or system crash.
This icon denotes a note, caution, or warning.
Indemnification
Interface Corporation makes no warranties regarding damages resulting from installation or use of this product,
whether hardware or software, and the user assumes all risk.
Interface Corporation shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages, including damages or other
costs resulting from defects which might be contained in the product, product supply delay or product failure, even
if advised of the possibility thereof. Customer’s right to recover damages caused by fault or negligence on the part
of Interface Corporation shall be limited to product improvement or exchange. Interface Corporation does not
assume the responsibility for compensation.
This product including its software may be used only in Japan. Interface Corporation cannot be responsible for the
use of this product outside Japan. Interface Corporation does not provide technical support service outside Japan.
Warranty
Interface Corporation products are warranted for a period of either one year or two years from the date of shipment, as
evidenced by receipts or other documentation. This warranty does not apply to the software products and expendable
supplies such as batteries.
Note: You can determine the warranty period at our Web site by the serial number of your product. Those without
Internet access should contact the Sales Information Center.
During the warranty period Interface Corporation will, as a general rule, replace or recondition the defective product without charge,
in which case the user will be required to pay the shipping costs, except as set forth below.
The Warranty provided herein does not cover expendable supplies such as batteries and damages, defects,
malfunctions, or failures caused by impact during transportation while under owner’s responsibility; owner’s failure to
follow the instructions and the precautions contained in this manual; modification and/or repair of the product by other
than Interface Corporation, trouble caused by use with peripherals not specified by Interface Corporation, power
failure or surges, fire, earthquake, tidal wave and/or flood.
This warranty applies only when the product is used in Japan.
Interface Corporation warrants its repairs for six months, and will again repair the same defective part without
additional charge provide the product is economically repairable. In that case, the user should attach a copy of the
most recent repair report to the repair request form. If no repair report is attached, it will be considered as a new repair
request.
Before You Export Interface Products
The foreign exchange and foreign trade law of Japan controls the export of this product, due to its possible use as a STRATEGIC
MATERIAL. Therefore, before you export this product, you must secure an export permit from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and
Industry of Japan.
PCI-4302
Revision History
Version
1.0
1.1
Date
August 2002
January 2003
1.2
January 2004
1.3
May 2005
Comments
English version of user’s manual PCI-4302 published.
Windows Millennium Edition and Windows XP supported.
Manual revised:
Section 3.6 How to Use with LabVIEW by National Instruments
Corporation added.
Section 5.3 FAQ
<LabVIEW> added.
Section 6.1 Features
6.1.8 Using LabVIEW of National Instruments Corporation added.
Chapter 7 Version Considerations added.
Manual revised:
Descriptions of software in Japanese version (GPC-4301N) deleted.
Format is revised.
Manual revised:
Manual title changed from PCI-4302 to MPB-E4302.
Warning of the CE Marking added.
Section 1.1 Packing List deleted.
Section 4.1 Cabling in Difficult Situations
The figure added.
Section 4.6 Optional Product deleted.
Section 6.1.8 PCI 5 V/3.3 V Signaling Environment added.
Section 6.6 Signals added.
Refer to “Chapter 7 Version Considerations,” page 33, about the version number of the actual hardware.
Due to constant product improvements, the information in this user’s manual is subject to change without prior
notice.
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z CE Marking
! Warning!
This product is Information Technology Equipment (ITE) that complies
with EU Directive 89/336/EEC, using the EMC standards EN55022
(Class A). The main purpose of this product is use in the light industry
environment.
z Environmental Specifications, Periodic Inspections, and Storage
For your safety, follow all warnings and instructions described in this manual.
z Environmental Specifications
Use this product only under the conditions as shown below.
Parameter
Specification
Temperature Range
0 °C to 50 °C
Relative Humidity Range
20% to 90% (non-condensing)
Dust
Typical office environment
Corrosive Gas
None
Voltage Requirements
+5 Vdc (+/-5%)
Other
Within normal parameters for electronic equipment
Failure to follow this warning may result in electric shock, burns, serious injury, and in some cases, even cause
death.
! Warning!
Keep this PCI board away from flammable gases.
z Periodic Inspections
The following inspections should be carried out on this board periodically.
Check these items!
PCI-4302
□ Board surfaces should be free of
dust and foreign matter.
□ Be sure that all
connectors and cables
are connected correctly.
□ Check for dirt or corrosion on the
card edge and connector contacts.
z Storage
This board should be stored exactly the same way as when it was received. Proceed as follows:
1. Put the board back in its electro-conductive bag.
2. Wrap the board with the original packing material.
3. Avoid excessive humidity.
4. Do not expose the board to the direct rays of the sun.
5. Store the board at room temperature.
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Chapter 1
-ContentsIntroduction............................................................................... 5
1.1 Getting Started...................................................................................................................... 5
Chapter 2 Running the GPIB Utility........................................................... 6
2.1 Initializing the GPIB Interface Board ..................................................................................... 6
2.2 Sending Data ........................................................................................................................ 9
2.3 Receiving Data.................................................................................................................... 10
2.4 Serial Polling ....................................................................................................................... 11
2.5 Closing the GPIB Interface Board ....................................................................................... 12
Chapter 3
Installation .............................................................................. 13
3.1 General ............................................................................................................................... 13
3.2 Board Installation ................................................................................................................ 13
3.3 Cabling................................................................................................................................ 14
3.4 Driver Software Installation ................................................................................................. 14
3.4.1 Windows XP......................................................................................................... 14
3.4.2 Windows 2000...................................................................................................... 15
3.4.3 Windows NT 4.0................................................................................................... 15
3.4.4 Windows Millennium Edition................................................................................. 15
3.4.5 Windows 98.......................................................................................................... 16
3.4.6 Windows 95.......................................................................................................... 16
3.5 Installation of Sample Programs and Other Driver Related Files ............................................. 17
3.6 Software Uninstallation ....................................................................................................... 17
3.7 Board Uninstallation............................................................................................................ 17
3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters....................................................................... 18
Chapter 4
Notes for Users ...................................................................... 21
4.1 Cabling in Difficult Situations............................................................................................... 21
4.2 System Requirements and Guidelines................................................................................ 22
4.2.1 Maximum Number of Devices .............................................................................. 22
4.2.2 Cable Assembly Length Limitation ....................................................................... 22
4.2.3 Total Cable Length............................................................................................... 22
4.2.4 Cabling Configurations......................................................................................... 23
4.2.5 Address Assignment ............................................................................................ 23
4.2.6 Powered-on Devices ............................................................................................ 23
4.3 Multiple GPIB Boards.......................................................................................................... 24
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting and Diagnosis .............................................. 25
5.1 Checkpoints ........................................................................................................................ 25
5.2 Diagnostic Program ............................................................................................................ 26
5.2.1 Required Items for the Diagnostic Program ......................................................... 26
5.2.2 Starting the Diagnostic Program .......................................................................... 26
5.2.3 Checking the PCI Configuration and Other Operations........................................ 27
5.3 FAQ .................................................................................................................................... 28
Chapter 6 Appendix ................................................................................ 29
6.1 Features.............................................................................................................................. 29
6.1.1 Various Useful Software....................................................................................... 29
6.1.2 IEEE Std. 488.1-1987 Fully Compatible............................................................... 29
6.1.3 High-Performance GPIB Controller ...................................................................... 29
6.1.4 PCI Bus Master DMA Transfer............................................................................. 29
6.1.5 Asynchronous Data Transfer Capability............................................................... 29
6.1.6 Low Power Consumption ..................................................................................... 29
6.1.7 Monitor LEDs ....................................................................................................... 29
6.1.8 PCI 5 V/3.3 V Signaling Environment................................................................... 29
6.2 Hardware Specifications ..................................................................................................... 30
6.3 Interface PCI Board Identification (RSW1).......................................................................... 31
6.4 LEDs ................................................................................................................................... 31
6.5 Interface Product Pin Assignments ..................................................................................... 32
6.6 Signals ................................................................................................................................ 32
Chapter 7 Version Considerations .......................................................... 33
7.1 Hardware Version ............................................................................................................... 33
7.2 Correspondence Table ....................................................................................................... 33
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Figures
Figure 1.1 Getting started flow chart ........................................................................................... 5
Figure 2.1 The GPIB utility program main window ...................................................................... 6
Figure 2.2 Serial polling ............................................................................................................ 12
Figure 3.1 Driver software parameters...................................................................................... 19
Figure 4.1 Cabling in difficult situations..................................................................................... 21
Figure 4.2 Single cable length .................................................................................................. 22
Figure 4.3 Total cable length for the system that has less than or equal to 10 devices ............ 22
Figure 4.4 Total cable length for the system that has greater than 10 devices ......................... 22
Figure 5.1 The GPIB diagnostic program main window ............................................................ 26
Figure 6.1 PCI board identification switch................................................................................. 31
Figure 6.2 LED locator .............................................................................................................. 31
Figure 6.3 I/O connector pin assignment .................................................................................. 32
Tables
Table 3.1 Driver Software Parameters...................................................................................... 20
Table 5.1 Checkpoints for Troubleshooting .............................................................................. 25
Table 6.1 Hardware Specifications ........................................................................................... 30
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Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Getting Started
The following steps illustrate the basic flow of how to use the PCI-4302, from the installing the board to
running the GPIB utility programs. Please refer to the followings when you use this product for the first time.
START
Board and Instrument
Setup
Page 14
Refer to “4.1 Cabling in Difficult Situations,”
page 25, if you have troubles in cabling.
Installation procedures differ depending
on which operating system is installed.
Driver Software Installation
Windows XP
Windows 2000
Windows NT 4.0
Windows Me
Windows 98
Windows 95
Page 14
Page 15
Page 15
Page 15
Page 16
Page 16
Driver Software
Parameter Configuration
Page 18
How to run the utility programs.
Running the GPIB
Utility
Page 6
END
“Chapter 2 Running the GPIB Utility,” page 6, explains how to use the
GPIB utility programs. Let’s take a look at what it contains!
Please refer to the following references found in
the folder specified when custom installations.
Help files
• Function List
• Function Descriptions
• List of Return Values
• Program Examples
Figure 1.1 Getting started flow chart
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Chapter 2 Running the GPIB Utility
This chapter describes basic communications between the PCI-4302 and connected GPIB devices by using the
utility program included with the driver software. Proceed as follows:
1. Install the PCI-4302 in your computer. Then connect the board and GPIB devices using GPIB cables. Refer
to “3.2 Board Installation,” page 13 and “3.3 Cabling,” page 14.
2. Install the device driver software. Refer to “3.4 Driver Software Installation,” page 14.
3. Configure the driver software parameters. Refer to “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,”
page 18.
If you do not know the address of the GPIB devices, you should refer to the documentation that came with them
to make sure of their addresses.
2.1 Initializing the GPIB Interface Board
The following steps show how to run the GPIB utility program and initialize the PCI-4302.
1. When you have successfully installed the driver software, Interface GPF-4301 is registered in the
Programs folder. To run the GPIB utility program, click the Start button, point to Programs, point to
Interface GPF-4301, and then click GPIB Utility. The Interface GPIB Board Utility Program main
window will appear.
Figure 2.1 The GPIB utility program main window
The following table shows available menu items and commands.
Menu
Command
Description
File
Open New Device
Selects a device to use.
Close the Device
Closes the device.
Exit
Closes the program.
Edit
Clear the Data Buffer
Clears the data buffer.
Help
Version Information
Displays the version information.
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2. Click Open New Device on the File menu.
3.
The Open New Device dialog box will appear. Then select the board model you want to use, the GPIB
addresses, and termination method of the connected GPIB devices. Then click OK.
Select a part number from the drop-down list.
Specify the GPIB address of the board in
hexadecimal. The address must not conflict
with the primary address of any other GPIB
devices.
Select the termination method specified in the
devices’ manuals.
Click OK after filling
this dialog box.
Notes:
• The GPIB board list box contains part numbers of the boards installed in the host computer. Click
the board that you want to access. Refer to “6.3 Interface PCI Board Identification (RSW1),”
page 31.
• Type the GPIB address of the board in Primary Address. By default, this box has a value
configured by the control panel applet Interface GPIB Board System Configuration.
Refer to “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,” page 18.
• Select the termination method corresponding with connected devices.
4. Initialize the devices connected to the GPIB.
a. Sending the IFC message
When the IFC line is asserted, every interface connected on the GPIB is initialized and the board
becomes Controller-in-charge. The CIC indicator is turned on as well as the ATN indicator.
Click the IFC button.
b. Sending the REN message
Click the REN button to assert the REN line.
Click the REN button.
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c. Sending the SDC message
When the SDC message is sent, each device addressed to listen will be initialized. Check the primary
address of the GPIB device is not conflict with the GPIB address of the board.
Click the Device Clear button.
Specify the GPIB address of the
device to clear in hexadecimal.
Click the Clear button to
send the SDC message.
Glossary
GPIB address:
The GPIB address is required to control the GPIB device. Specify this address to GPIB device so as not to
conflict with any other devices including the board.
Primary address, Secondary address:
Specify these addresses according to the GPIB devices. The secondary address may be required according to the
device.
• Primary address range: 00h through 1Eh
• Secondary address range: 60h through 7Eh
IFC (Interface clear):
The System Controller asserts the IFC line to initialize the bus. The devices on the bus are unaddressed. The
System Controller becomes Controller-in-charge.
Controller-in-charge:
A controller is a GPIB device that can address other devices to talk or to listen. The System Controller can take
control whenever it asserts the IFC line. Only one System Controller can exist in a GPIB system throughout the
operation. The System Controller capability cannot be passed to other devices. Only one active controller
(Controller-in-charge) can exist in a GPIB system at a time.
REN (Remote enable):
The System Controller asserts the IFC line to put the devices into remote programming mode.
SDC (Selected device clear):
This command is used to reset the devices currently addressed as Listener. The devices become device-specific
initial state.
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2.2 Sending Data
This section describes how to send data to a device addressed as a Listener.
1. Click the Data Send button, and type the GPIB addresses of the device to which you want to send data, and
then click the Exec button. You can see that the PCI-4302 has become a Talker when the TA indicator is
turned on.
０
The TA indicator is turned on
when the board becomes a Talker.
Click this button.
Specify the GPIB address
in hexadecimal.
2. Type a message to send to the Listener in the Send Data text box, and then press the ENTER key.
Write data in ASCII.
Glossary
Talker:
A Talker is a GPIB device that can send data to Listeners.
Listener:
A Listener is a GPIB device that can receive data from a Talker.
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2.3 Receiving Data
This section describes how to receive data from a device addressed as a Talker.
1. Click the Data Receive button, and type the GPIB addresses of the device from which you want to receive
data, and then click the Exec button.
The LA indicator is turned on when
this board becomes a Listener.
Select this button.
Specify the GPIB address in hexadecimal.
2. Click the Recv button, and then the received data will be displayed in the Receive Data text box. When the
Rep check box is selected, the data will be received and displayed continuously.
Transferred data will be displayed.
Click this button.
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2.4 Serial Polling
This section describes how to execute a serial poll. The following summarizes the serial poll.
• The GPIB devices request service from the Controller-in-charge by asserting the SRQ line.
• The Controller serial polls each of the device to see if it requested service. Once the controller has
determined which one of the devices requires service, it reads a status byte (STB) from that device.
Note: Conditions for requesting service differ depending on the GPIB devices. Refer to those devices’ manuals.
The SRQ indicator is turned on when the GPIB devices request service.
The SRQ indicator is turned on when
the GPIB devices request service.
1. Specify the GPIB address in hexadecimal in the Serial Poll group box.
The SRQ indicator is turned off
when the device deasserts the SRQ
line after sending a status byte.
The STB received from the
GPIB device is displayed here.
Specify the GPIB addresses in hexadecimal.
2. Click the Serial Poll button in the Mode group box.
3. The STB box will receive a status byte from the device.
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Glossary
SRQ (Service request):
A device asserts the SRQ line to request services from the
Controller.
Flowchart of Serial Polling
1.
Service Request (SRQ)
Device 1
Controller
STB (Status byte):
Status byte is a data byte sent by a device when it is serial polled.
Device 2
Serial Poll:
Serial poll is a process in which the Controller-in-charge
determines which device requests service and reads the status byte
from the requesting device. The Controller-in-charge performs a
serial poll for one device at a time.
Request service
2. Receiving STB
Did you request a service?
Controller
Device 1
STB
No
Device 2
Did you request a service?
Controller
Device 1
STB
Device 2
Yes, I did.
I will send my status byte.
Device 1, 2: Talker or Listener
Figure 2.2 Serial polling
2.5 Closing the GPIB Interface Board
To exit the GPIB utility program and close the board, click Close the Device on the File menu. After closing
the board, click Exit on the File menu.
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Chapter 3 Installation
3.1 General
You need to install the device driver from the CD-ROM before getting started with this board. Installation
procedures differ depending on which operating system being used.
3.2 Board Installation
1. Set the PCI board identification switch and any other switches correctly according to your system.
2. Make sure that the computer is turned off and the power cord is unplugged. Remove the PC case cover and
a slot cover.
3. Insert the board into an open PCI slot.
<Example>
PCI connector
Computer
Board
Make sure that the goldfingers are
properly inserted into the PCI connector.
Insert the board into an open slot in your computer.
4. Screw in the bracket.
5. Replace the cover, plug in the power cord, and turn on the computer.
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3.3 Cabling
1. Make sure that your computer and GPIB devices are turned off.
“Off”
“Off”
2. Connect the PCI-4302 in your computer and the devices with GPIB cables.
3. First, turn on the devices. Second, turn on your computer.
Before operating the GPIB, follow the notes below:
□ Make sure that every device connected to the GPIB is turned on before the
computer is turned on.
□ Minimize the possibility of EMI.
□ Use Interface cables, or other IEEE Std. 488.1 cables.
3.4 Driver Software Installation
Installation procedure differs depending on your operating system.
• Windows XP (Refer to page 14.)
• Windows 2000 (Refer to page 15.)
• Windows NT 4.0 (Refer to page 15.)
• Windows Millennium Edition (Refer to page 15.)
• Windows 98 (Refer to page 16.)
• Windows 95 (Refer to page 16.)
After the installation of the software is successfully completed, configure the driver software parameters. Refer
to “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,” page 18.
3.4.1 Windows XP
The driver may only be installed by a member of the System Administrators group.
1. When you log on to Windows XP, the device driver wizard will start automatically.
2. The Found New Hardware Wizard dialog box will appear, click Install from a list or specific location
[Advanced], and then click Next.
3. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
4. Click Search for the best driver in these locations, and select Search removable media
[floppy, CD-ROM...]. Then click Next.
5. Installation will start automatically.
6. Follow further instructions on your screen.
Make sure that there are no conflicts in setting up the computer resources, such as I/O addresses and interrupt
request levels.
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3.4.2 Windows 2000
The driver may only be installed by a member of the System Administrators group.
1. When you log on to Windows 2000, the device driver wizard will start automatically.
2. In the Found New Hardware Wizard dialog box, click Next.
3. Click Search for a suitable driver for my device [recommended], and then click Next.
4. Select the Specify a location check box, and then click Next.
5. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
6. Click Browse and specify the \GPF4301\Win2000 folder on the CD, and then click OK.
7. To install the driver Windows found, click Next.
8. Follow further instructions on your screen.
Make sure that there are no conflicts in setting up the computer resources, such as I/O addresses and interrupt
request levels.
3.4.3 Windows NT 4.0
The driver may only be installed by a member of the System Administrators group.
1. Log on to Windows NT 4.0.
2. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
3. Right-click the GPC4301.INF file in the \GPF4301\WinNT folder on the CD, and click Install on the
shortcut menu.
4. Follow further instructions on your screen.
Make sure that there are no conflicts in setting up the computer resources, such as I/O addresses and interrupt
request levels.
3.4.4 Windows Millennium Edition
1. When you log on to Windows Millennium Edition, the device wizard will start automatically.
2. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
3. In the Add New Hardware Wizard dialog box, click Automatic search for a better driver
[Recommended], and then click Next.
4. Follow further instructions on your screen.
Make sure that there are no conflicts in setting up the computer resources, such as I/O addresses and interrupt
request levels.
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3.4.5 Windows 98
1. When you log on to Windows 98, the device wizard will start automatically.
2. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
3. In the Add New Hardware Wizard dialog box, click Search for the best driver for your device
[Recommended], and then click Next.
4. Select the Specify a location check box, and then click Browse.
5. Specify the \GPF4301\Win95 folder on the CD, and then click Next.
6. Follow further instructions on your screen.
Make sure that there are no conflicts in setting up the computer resources, such as I/O addresses and interrupt
request levels.
3.4.6 Windows 95
1. When you log on to Windows 95, the device driver wizard will start automatically.
2. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive, and then click Next.
3. Click Other locations, and then click Browse.
4. Specify the \GPF4301\Win95 folder on the CD, and then click Finish.
5. When prompted to insert the CD, click OK.
6. In the Copy Files dialog box, click Browse.
7. Specify the \GPF4301\Win95 folder on the CD, and then click OK.
8. Follow further instructions on your screen.
Make sure that there are no conflicts in setting up the computer resources, such as I/O addresses and interrupt
request levels.
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3.5 Installation of Sample Programs and Other Driver Related
Files
1. Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
2. The installer will start automatically. If the installer doesn't start, run the SETUP.EXE file on the CD.
Select GPF-4301 in the list, and then click Install.
3. Follow further instructions on your screen.
4. To verify you have successfully installed the software package, check that Interface GPF-4301 is
registered in the Programs folder.
3.6 Software Uninstallation
1. Click the Start button, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel.
2. Double-click Add/Remove Programs, and then click the Install/Uninstall tab.
3. Click Interface GPF-4301 in the list, and then click Add/Remove.
4. Follow further instructions on your screen.
3.7 Board Uninstallation
1. Make sure that your computer is turned off, and the power cord is unplugged from the AC outlet.
Remove the PC case cover.
2. Remove the screw from the board.
3. Remove the board from the slot, rocking it gently back and forth, being careful not to flex it.
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3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters
1. After installing the driver software, click the Start button and point to Settings, and then click Control
Panel.
2. Double-click Interface PCI GPIB, and then the Interface GPIB Board System Configuration dialog
box will appear.
The following table shows available commands.
Command
Description
Add
Opens the Add the Board dialog box.
Remove
Removes the selected board.
Default Settings
Opens the Default Settings dialog box.
Close
Closes this dialog box.
3. Click Add on the Interface GPIB Board System Configuration dialog box, and then the Add the Board
dialog box will appear.
4. Click the board model that you installed, and then click OK.
5. A dialog box contains a message of “Is it OK to add the board?” will be displayed, and then click OK. The
board model will appear in the list on the Interface GPIB Board System Configuration.
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6. Configure the software parameters for each board.
a. Click a board model in the list to configure, and then click Default Settings. The Default Settings
dialog box will appear.
b. Configure parameters properly, and then click OK. Refer to Table 3.1, for more details.
Note: After restarting your computer, the changes are valid.
If you want to configure the board as System Controller, select Yes in
System controller. Otherwise select No.
Figure 3.1 Driver software parameters
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The control panel applet configures the following parameters when the device is opening.
Table 3.1 Driver Software Parameters
Parameter
Description
Board number
Specify the same number as RSW1 setting on the board.
System controller
Select Yes to configure the board as the System
Controller.
Yes: Controller-in-charge
No: Talker/Listener
Primary address
Assign a different primary address, in the range of 00h
through 1Eh to each interface in the system.
Secondary address
Freely assign any value in the range of 60h through 7Eh.
Some GPIB devices have or need no secondary address,
specify FFh in the Secondary address box.
Send/receive time-out
Specify enough time for completing data transfers.
Event time-out
Specify an amount of time within the range of 1 through
65535 for waiting to detect events.
GPIB command
Specify an amount of time within the range of 1 through
time-out
65535 for the time-out of multi-line messages and GPIB
commands.
Source handshake
Select Very high speed (350 ns), High speed (500 ns),
timing
or Normal speed (2 µs) for the settling time T1 for
multi-line messages.
Note: We recommend to change the handshake timing
when an error message appears.
Send delimiter
Select the proper parameters that connected GPIB
terminating on write
devices support.
Receive delimiter
terminating on read
STB time-out
Specify an amount of time within the range of 1through
255 for waiting to receive a status byte from the device.
Parallel poll execution
If your system has optical fiber cables, select
10 microseconds.
timing
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Default Setting
0
Yes
00 (h)
FF (h)
100 (× 100 ms)
100 (× 100 ms)
100 (× 100 ms)
Very high speed
CRLF + EOI
10 (× 100 ms)
2 microseconds
PCI-4302
Chapter 4 Notes for Users
4.1 Cabling in Difficult Situations
Lack of clearance between slots or limited spaces in back panels of computer results in conflicts in cabling. In
such a case, use an adapter to expand clearance. We recommend the following adapter:
EXN01 (BLACK BOX Network Service Co., Ltd.)
【Rear view】
【Side view of a connector】
20.3 mm
x
◆ x must be less than 20.3 mm.
If x is greater than or equal to 20.3 mm, the cable
connector may conflict with the next connector.
◆ The depth (y) to a recessed back panel
must be less than 15.0 mm.
y
If the depth is greater than or equal to 15.0 mm, the cable
may not clear the back panel.
Figure 4.1 Cabling in difficult situations
>> If you use the cable and adapter that doesn’t fulfill the above, the following phenomenon may occur.
The connector will not be able to
insert the slot because the cable
touches the slot.
The cable connector will
touch the next connector.
【Front view of slots】
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Interface Corporation
PCI-4302
4.2 System Requirements and Guidelines
4.2.1 Maximum Number of Devices
The maximum number of devices that can be connected together in one system is 15.
4.2.2 Cable Assembly Length Limitation
The maximum length of any single cable in the system is 4.0 m.
No.1
No.2
l ≤ 4.0 m (l : cable length)
Figure 4.2 Single cable length
4.2.3 Total Cable Length
If the number of devices is less than or equal to 10 in one system, the maximum total cable length is less than or
equal to 2.0 meters times the number of devices. If the number of devices is greater than 10, the total length of
cable is less than or equal to 20.0 meters.
For your convenience, use the following expression to evaluate the acceptable total length of cables:
L ≤ 2N (if N ≤ 10) or L ≤ 20.0 m (if N > 10)
Here,
N: number of devices on the bus
L: total length of cables (m)
1. Two meters times the number of devices.
No.1
No.2
No.3
No.N
N ≤ 10
L ≤ 2N
Figure 4.3 Total cable length for the system that has less than or equal to 10 devices
2. Or 20.0 m, whichever is less.
No.1
No.2
No.3
L ≤ 20.0 m
Figure 4.4 Total cable length for the system that has greater than 10 devices
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No.N
N > 10
PCI-4302
4.2.4 Cabling Configurations
Cables can be interconnected in any configuration such as star, linear, or any combinations thereof. To reduce
noise interference, avoid loop configuration for cabling.
For reliable operations of a GPIB, you should not connect two cable assemblies without connecting a proper
load or a GPIB device.
4.2.5 Address Assignment
A GPIB address consists of a primary address and a secondary address. Assign a different primary address, in
the range of 0 through 30, or 00h through 1Eh, to each interface in the system. The secondary address of each
interface may be freely assigned to any value.
Refer to “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,” page 18, for the GPIB address assignment.
4.2.6 Powered-on Devices
When the GPIB is in use, at least two-thirds of all devices must be powered on.
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Interface Corporation
PCI-4302
4.3 Multiple GPIB Boards
Keep in mind these notes below, when two or more GPIB boards are installed in a computer.
‹ Configuring the rotary switch for the PCI board identification
Configure the rotary switch for the PCI board identification not to conflict with numbers assigned for other
boards. Refer to “6.3 Interface PCI Board Identification (RSW1),” page 31.
‹ Configuring driver software parameters
Configure the driver software parameters for each board.
Refer to “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,” page 18.
Specify the same number
as the RSW1 value on the
board in Board number.
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PCI-4302
Chapter 5 Troubleshooting and Diagnosis
5.1 Checkpoints
If the PCI-4302 doesn’t work correctly, check the following points.
Table 5.1 Checkpoints for Troubleshooting
Problem
Solution
The device manager shows an exclamation
point or X beside Interface PCI GPIB in
the device tree.
<Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows Me, Windows 98, and
Windows 95>
Enable the Plug and Play capability in the BIOS setup program on the
computer.
<Windows NT 4.0>
Disable the Plug and Play capability in the BIOS setup program on the
computer.
Double-check all cable connections.
If the power requirements exceeds the system power budget, the circuits on
the board or connected external circuits cannot be powered properly.
Prepare an external power supply for your PCI board.
Remove and re-install the device driver correctly.
See “Chapter 3 Installation,” page 13.
The device driver checks the RSW1 value of each board for identification
purposes. If the RSW1 value of one board conflicts with that on another
identical board in the same system, then the device driver may not work.
When two or more identical boards are installed in a single system, each
RSW1 must be set to a unique value. See “6.3 Interface PCI Board
Identification (RSW1),” page 31.
Register the board by using the control panel applet Interface GPIB
Board System Configuration in the Control Panel.
See “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,” page 18.
Specify the same number as on the RSW1 value on the board in Board
number in the control panel applet Interface GPIB Board System
Configuration in the Control Panel.
See “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,” page 18.
Register the board by using the control panel applet Interface GPIB
Board System Configuration in the Control Panel.
See “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,” page 18.
<Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows NT 4.0>
A System Administrator should install the driver correctly.
Configure the termination method of the board properly corresponding to
that of the devices on the bus.
Make sure that the target device is correctly addressed as a Talker or a
Listener.
Make sure that there are no conflicting GPIB address.
Configure the time-out value enough long to enable devices to respond the
request of the transfer.
Make sure that GPIB addresses of the devices on the bus are configured
properly and your program correctly addresses the devices. In this case,
your program is waiting for a completion of the data transfer. After the
transfer has been successfully completed or time-out has occurred, your
application returns the control.
Configure the time-out value for GPIB bus commands longer by using the
control panel applet Interface GPIB Board System Configuration in the
Control Panel.
See “3.8 Configuring the Driver Software Parameters,” page 18.
Set the System standby setting to “Never”.
The board does not operate correctly.
Driver software does not work as expected.
When running a sample program, an error
message is displayed.
Errors occur during data transfer.
The control for indefinite period at data
transfer does not respond. It seems to be
hung.
An error code of -7 is returned when
sending the Device Clear message.
The computer does not respond after
Standby mode. (Input and output are
disabled.)
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Interface Corporation
PCI-4302
5.2 Diagnostic Program
This program can determine if a malfunction is located in the software or in the hardware. If the problem is
located in the software, this program can diagnose the problem in detail. Before starting diagnosis, configure the
board as the System Controller and set the RSW1 rotary switch on each board so as not to conflict with any
other.
This program diagnoses following items:
• Driver software installation
• I/O port access
• Interrupt line
5.2.1 Required Items for the Diagnostic Program
• PCI-4302 board
• Interface GPIB diagnostic program
5.2.2 Starting the Diagnostic Program
1. Click the Start button, point to Programs, point to Interface GPF-4301, and then click
GPIB Diagnostic Program.
2. The Interface GPIB Board Diagnostic Program main window will appear.
Figure 5.1 The GPIB diagnostic program main window
3. The board model, I/O address, and IRQ will be displayed on the main window.
The following table shows available menu items and commands.
Menu
Command
Description
File
Open New Device
Selects a device to diagnose.
Save
Saves the diagnostic results.
Exit
Closes the program.
Diagnose
Start to Diagnose
Starts to diagnose.
Clear the Results
Clears the diagnostic results.
Help
Version Information
Displays the version information.
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PCI-4302
4. On the File menu, click Open New Device and the list will be displayed on the window. Select the board
you want to diagnose, and click OK. This program can open only one device at a time.
5. If you cannot find the board you want to diagnose in the Open New Device dialog box, check the following
points:
• Have you installed the driver software correctly? If not so, uninstall and reinstall the driver software.
See “3.4 Driver Software Installation,” page 14.
• Does the PCI BIOS or Windows correctly initialize and configure the Interface GPIB boards?
Please inquire of our Technical Support Center about solutions for the unresolved problems.
5.2.3 Checking the PCI Configuration and Other Operations
1. To check the PCI configuration and other operations, click the Start to Diagnose on the Diagnose menu.
2. Make sure that the GPIB address are disconnected from the board.
3. Each diagnosis starts automatically and each result with be displayed in the Results of Diagnosis group
box.
4. When the result is NG, click Save on the File menu. And please send the result to our Technical Support
Center by fax or e-mail.
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Interface Corporation
PCI-4302
5.3 FAQ
Q1) When assembling a 4-meter cable from two 2-meter cables, can I use the assembled cable for my GPIB
system?
A1) No, the assembled cable for reliable operations of the system cannot be used. Inquire of our Sales
Information Center for non-standard length cables.
Q2) How can a driver software be updated?
A2) Follow the procedure below.
1. Make a new directory in the hard disk.
2. Copy each downloaded file to the directory.
3. Decompress these files, then the directory and file are created.
4. Prepare formatted and blank floppy disks.
5. Copy the files in the directory to the floppy disk prepared, respectively.
6. The installation disk for update is created.
Refer to “README.HTM” on CD about the update method by using the installation disk.
Note: On README.HTM, CD can be interpreted as the same meaning as floppy disk.
Q3) When using the GPF-4301 driver, do we need Visual C++ and Visual Basic to control measurement
devices?
A3) Yes. Various development languages are required when using the GPF-4301 driver. Refer to
README.HTM or Help files for supported languages.
Interface Corporation
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PCI-4302
Chapter 6 Appendix
6.1 Features
6.1.1 Various Useful Software
You can use either standard or advanced versions of DLL or Active X Control, in addition to Active X Control
for Excel to develop your application. These software will meet your requirements.
6.1.2 IEEE Std. 488.1-1987 Fully Compatible
The PCI-4302 boards are fully compatible with IEEE std. 488.1-1987. They can communicate with various
instruments and controllers.
PCI4302
PCI4302
PCI4302
Communications between computers
Communications between computers and devices
6.1.3 High-Performance GPIB Controller
Interface Corporation has developed high-performance GPIB controller chips. The GPIB controller has a
complete PCI interface bridge circuit, and is compliant with PCI specification 2.1. The GPIB controller chip
provides complete Talker, Listener, and Controller capabilities.
6.1.4 PCI Bus Master DMA Transfer
The GPIB controller chip is capable of PCI bus master DMA transfer. Using this capability significantly
reduces software overheads at data transfer.
6.1.5 Asynchronous Data Transfer Capability
The driver software can perform an asynchronous operation at data transfer, so you can process other tasks
without waiting for the completion of the asynchronous data transfer.
6.1.6 Low Power Consumption
The GPIB controller chip operates at 3.3 Vdc, so low power consumption is achieved.
6.1.7 Monitor LEDs
A general purpose LED shows whether the PCI-4302 has a controller capability. An I/O access LED blinks
when the device driver accesses to the PCI-4302. A GPIB access LED blinks when the PCI-4302 participates
in activities on the GPIB. The locations of these LEDs are described in “6.4 LEDs,” page 31.
6.1.8 PCI 5 V/3.3 V Signaling Environment
The PCI-4302 is compliant with both the PCI 5 V and 3.3 V signaling environments.
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Interface Corporation
PCI-4302
6.2 Hardware Specifications
Table 6.1 Hardware Specifications
Parameter
Number of channels
GPIB compatibility
Signal line driver/receiver
GPIB
Interface function
Transfer protocol
Maximum transfer rates
Maximum data transfer length
Number of devices
I/O connector
Bus requirements
Number of I/O ports
Interrupts
LED
Data transfer
Environmental conditions
Supply voltage
Power consumption
Board dimensions
Specification
1
IEEE Std 488.1 fully compatible
75160 or equivalent (data lines)
75162 or equivalent (control lines)
AH1, C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, DC1, DT1, L3/LE3, PP1/PP2, RL1,
SH1, SR1, T5/TE5
8-bit parallel, three wire handshake
1.1 MB/s (Actual transfer rates depend on your system
configurations and instruments on the GPIB.)
Total cable length: less than or equal to 20 m
Each cable assembly: less than or equal to 4 m
15 devices (max.)
IEEE Std 488.1 standard or equivalent
PCI local bus (Rev. 2.1 or later), 32 bit, 33 MHz
5 V and 3.3 V signaling environment
32 ports
1 level
General purpose, GPIB access, and I/O access
Programmed I/O transfer and bus master DMA transfer
Operating temperature: 0 °C to 50 °C
Relative humidity: 20% to 90% (non-condensing)
+5 Vdc
0.3 A (typ.)
119.91 mm
106.68 mm
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PCI-4302
6.3 Interface PCI Board Identification (RSW1)
PCI-4302
Rotary switch for Interface PCI board identification
RSW1
(Factory default setting)
When two or more boards are installed in the
same computer, set this switch on each board
so there is not a conflict with any other.
For every PCI-4301, PCI-4302, PCI-4304, and PCI-4304P board in the same
system, the RSW1 switch setting must be unique.
Figure 6.1 PCI board identification switch
6.4 LEDs
CN1
LED3 (Red) Controller enabled/disabled
Turns on when controller capability is enabled.
LED4 (Red) GPIB transaction
LED1 (Green) I/O access
Blinks when this board participates in activities on
the GPIB.
Blinks when an I/O access is generated for
this board.
Figure 6.2 LED locator
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Interface Corporation
PCI-4302
6.5 Interface Product Pin Assignments
DIO1
1
13
DIO5
DIO2
2
14
DIO6
DIO3
3
15
DIO7
DIO4
4
16
DIO8
EOI
5
17
REN
DAV
6
18
GND
NRFD
7
19
GND
NDAC
8
20
GND
IFC
9
21
GND
SRQ
10
22
GND
ATN
11
23
GND
SHIELD
12
24
LOGIC GND
Figure 6.3 I/O connector pin assignment
6.6 Signals
Signal Description
Signal
DIO1 through /DIO4
DIO5 through /DIO8
EOI
DAV
NRFD
NDAC
IFC
SRQ
ATN
SHIELD
REN
GND
LOGIC GND
Interface Corporation
Pin Number
1 through 4
13 through 16
Direction
Input/Output
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
17
18 through 23
24
－
Input/Output
－
－
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Description
Transmits data. (command, address, and so on)
Marks the end of a data message/executes a parallel
poll. (End or Identity)
Indicates data is enabled. (Data Valid)
Indicates the device is ready or not ready to receive
data. (Not Ready For Data)
Indicates the device accepts/does not accept data.
(Not Data Accepted)
Initializes an interface. (Interface Clear)
Requests a service. (Service request)
Classifies data. (Attention)
Indicates signal ground.
Indicates the switching of a device remort/rocal
control (Remort Enable)
Indicates ground.
Indicates logic ground.
PCI-4302
Chapter 7 Version Considerations
7.1 Hardware Version
The location of the hardware version number depends on the form factor of the board as shown in the following
figure.
• 106.68 × 119.91 (mm)
• 106.68 × 174.63 (mm)
Back side of
P/xxx/x-xxx [O]
Component side of
the board
the board
P/xxx/x-xxx [O]
Hardware version
Hardware
version
7.2 Correspondence Table
The version of the user’s manual and version of the hardware correspond as follows.
Manual Version
Hardware Version
Ver. 1.0
11
Ver. 1.1
11
Ver. 1.2
13
Ver. 1.3
13
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PCI-4302
-IndexIFC......................................................................8, 9
Installation......................................................14, 15
A
Address
GPIB address ..................................9, 11, 24, 26
Primary address........................................... 9, 24
Secondary address ...................................... 9, 24
L
LED................................................................30, 32
Listener.......................................................9, 10, 30
B
P
Boad ID rotary switch
RSW1..............................................8, 25, 26, 32
Board uninstallation ............................................ 18
Periodic inspections...............................................2
Pin assignments....................................................34
R
C
REN....................................................................8, 9
Cabling................................................................. 15
Controller-in-charge.......................................... 8, 9
S
SDC........................................................................9
Signal description ................................................34
STB.......................................................................21
Storage....................................................................2
System controller ...................................................9
D
Device driver ................................................. 14, 30
Driver software installation................................. 15
Driver software parameters........................... 21, 25
E
T
Environmental specifications ............................... 2
Talker ...................................................... 10, 11, 30
H
V
Hardware specifications...................................... 31
Version
Hardware..........................................................35
Manual .............................................................35
I
I/O connector................................................. 31, 34
IEEE Std. 488.1................................................... 30
Interface Corporation
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For Assistance:
If you would like to inquire our products, please contact below.
E-mail
URL
[email protected]
www.interface.co.jp/support/
Repair and Maintenance:
We provide repair and maintenance service for your damaged product. If you need this service, please refer to
“Repair and Maintenance” of a user’s manual of Japanese version and follow the procedures for repair and
maintenance applications.
PLEASE NOTE: We do not accept the repair for the product which is not used in Japan. If you use our products in
other countries, please contact the store where you purchased them.
You can download a user’s manual of Japanese version from our Web site below.
URL: www.interface.co.jp
Visit our Web site (www.interface.co.jp) for:
Various services listed below are provided on our Web site.
Product Information The latest information about our products; specifications, product selection guides, etc
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Online questions and answers, rental service, frequently asked questions, and glossary
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The design and contents of the Web site are under constant review. Therefore, there might be some changes in its
design and contents.
is a trademark of Interface Corporation.
Other product and company names are trademarks, registered trademarks, or servicemarks of their respective
owners.
 2002, 2005 Interface Corporation
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or altered in any form or by any means without the
written permission of Interface Corporation.
MPB-E4302 Ver. 1.3 Vol. 1/1