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176-Land Cover Question: I have a dub about the land cover, Before defining the HRU we introduce a land cover information by means a GIS map. But, is this information used in the modeling process? If you do not modify the management files, the program consider No Crop Growing in all he HRU. So the information of the GIS Land Use Map is not been considered. I think that only the information introduced in the .mgt files (the Initial Land Cover, and the different operations...) are considered in de model, in other case there is no crop. Is this correct? Answer: No, Swat will make some assumptions about vegetation cover for each entered land use type, without the need to explicitly add that crop (or other vegetation) by editing the management operations. While it may start with "no crop growing" at the start of each year, it generally will plant something early in the year and harvest/kill it later in the year, based on heat units. While this may see odd for perennial vegetation (forests and some rangelands), it seems to be the default way Swat operates. 177-Fertilizer application inputs Question: I am trying to input fertilization application into SWAT. And set Elemental Phosphorous application as 80 Frt_kg, but the values P_App from output Hru were still zero, and phosphorus outputs from sub basins didn't change. Did I miss sth. when I modified the management? Answer: Did you rewrite the .Mgt file after you made the fertilizer application change? You should also check the fertilizer application rate in the output.std file after you make the change and run the model to confirm a change has really been made in the model. 178-Running Parasol of swat2005.exe from dos command Question: I have run swat2005.exe from the DOS command. But I would like to take it a step further and run the Parasol auto calibration (the files of which are compiled within swat2005.exe) from the DOS command, rather than from within Arc SWAT or other GIS software. Would I need 125