Download Application Note - NXP Semiconductors
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AN<10449_1> NXP Semiconductors PN532 application note 2. Interfaces with the host controller 2.1 PN532 block diagram The PN532 is based on an 8051 core, with 40 Kbytes of ROM and 1Kbyte of RAM. The chip contains a contactless UART, a contactless front end, a “PCR” block that controls clocks and power. It can be connected to the host controller in I2C, SPI or HSU (High Speed UART). One or two more lines (IRQ and H_REQ) can be added. The interface is selectable using I0 and I1 pins. A SAM companion chip can be attached using S2C interface. A part of the IC can be powered directly from a mobile battery (VBAT between 2.7V and 5.4V). The Pad power supply (PVDD) must be between 1.6V and 3.6V. The SAM power supply SVDD is provided by the PN532. P30 P31 P32 P33 IRQ RS232 SCK or P72 MINT ROM 40 kbyte 8051 FIFO Power switch, regulator, LDO, power on reset SVDD (output) power for SAM interface VDD (1.6 V to 3.6V) VBAT (2.7 to 5.4V) RAM 1 kbyte ContactLess UART SPI NSS or SCL or D+ or Rx RSTPD I1 I2C HSU MISO or P71 MOSI or SDA or D- or Tx I0 FIFO, Mifare Classic Unit, Frame generation and check PCR (Power Clock and Reset controller) ContactLess Front End RF Detector, Demod, Antenna driver SIGIN SIGOUT P34 RX LOADMOD OSC 27.12MHz Xtal TX1 TX2 Fig 2. PN532 block diagram Error! Unknown document property name. Application note © Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2006. All rights reserved. Rev. <01.00> — 2006-12-15 6 of 70