Download LG Multi Type Air Conditioner
Transcript
website http://www.lgservice.com e-mail http://www.lgeservice.com/techsup.html LG LG Multi Type Air Conditioner SERVICE MANUAL MODEL: Indoor Unit: Wall Mounted Type TMNC092DYAA(M092CD) TMNC122DYAA(M122CD) Outdoor Unit: T2UC182FAA(M182CX) T2UC242FAA(M242CX) CAUTION • BEFORE SERVICING THE UNIT, READ THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN THIS MANUAL. • ONLY FOR AUTHORIZED SERVICE PERSONNEL. Multi Air Conditioner Service Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS Safety Precautions ......................................................................................................................................3 Product Specifications ...............................................................................................................................7 Dimensions ..................................................................................................................................................9 Refrigeration Cycle Diagram ....................................................................................................................12 Wiring Diagram ..........................................................................................................................................13 Electronic Control Device .........................................................................................................................14 Schematic Diagram ...................................................................................................................................17 Functions ...................................................................................................................................................19 Operation Details ......................................................................................................................................22 Disassembly ..............................................................................................................................................26 2-way, 3-way Valve ....................................................................................................................................29 Cycle Troubleshooting Guide ..................................................................................................................33 Installation .................................................................................................................................................39 Flaring work and connection of piping ...................................................................................................42 Connecting the Cable Between Indoor Unit and Outdoor Unit Exploded View and Replacement Parts List 2 Multi Air Conditioner .............................................................47 ...........................................................................................49 Safety Precautions Safety Precautions To prevent injury to the user or other people and property damage, the following instructions must be followed. Incorrect operation due to ignoring instruction will cause harm or damage. The seriousness is classified by the following indications. WARNING This symbol indicates the possibility of death or serious injury. CAUTION This symbol indicates the possibility of injury or damage. Meanings of symbol used in this manual are as shown below. Be sure not to do. Be sure to follow the instruction. WARNING Installation Do not use a defective or underrated circuit breaker. Use this appliance on a dedicated circuit. Do not let the air conditioner run for a long time when the humidity is very high and a door or a window is left open. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. • Moisture may condense and wet or damage furniture. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. Install the panel and the cover of control box securely. Always install a dedicated circuit and breaker. Use the correctly rated breaker or fuse. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. • Improper wiring or installation may cause fire or electric shock Always ground the product. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. Service Manual 3 Safety Precautions Do not modify or extend the power cable. Do not install, remove, or reinstall the unit by yourself (customer). Be cautious when unpacking and installing the product. • There is risk of fire or electric shock. • There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury. • Sharp edges could cause injury. Be especially careful of the case edges and the fins on the condenser and evaporator. For installation, always contact the dealer or an Authorized Service Center. Do not install the product on a defective installation stand. Be sure the installation area does not deteriorate with age. • There is risk of fire, electric shock, explosion, or injury. • It may cause injury, accident, or damage to the product. • If the base collapses, the air conditioner could fall with it, causing property damage, product failure, and personal injury. Operational Do not touch(operate) the product with wet hands. • There is risk of fire or electrical shock. 4 Multi Air Conditioner Do not place a heater or other appliances near the power cable. Do not allow water to run into electric parts. • There is risk of fire and electric shock. • It may cause There is risk of fire, failure of the product, or electric shock. Safety Precautions Do not store or use flammable gas or combustibles near the product. • There is risk of fire or failure of product. If strange sounds, or smell or smoke comes from product. Turn the breaker off or disconnect the power supply cable. • There is risk of electric shock or fire. Gasolin Do not open the inlet grille of the product during operation. (Do not touch the electrostatic filter, if the unit is so equipped.) • There is risk of physical injury, electric shock, or product failure. Be cautious that water could not enter the product. • There is risk of fire, electric shock, or product damage. Service Manual 5 Safety Precautions CAUTION Installation check for gas (refrigerant) leakage after installation or repair of product. • Low refrigerant levels may cause failure of product. Install the drain hose to ensure that water is drained away properly. • A bad connection may cause water leakage. Keep level even when installing the product. • To avoid vibration or water leakage. 90Û Operational Use two or more people to lift and transport the product. • Avoid personal injury. Use a soft cloth to clean. Do not use harsh detergents, solvents, etc. Do not touch the metal parts of the product when removing the air filter. They are very sharp! • There is risk of fire, electric shock, or • There is risk of personal injury. damage to the plastic parts of the product. x Wa Thinner Do not step on or put anyting on the product. (outdoor units) • There is risk of personal injury and failure of product. 6 Multi Air Conditioner Do not insert hands or other objects through the air inlet or outlet while the product is operated. • There are sharp and moving parts that could cause personal injury. Dimensions Model : T2UC242FAA L4 H L3 L1 L9 L10 L10L10 L2 D W MODEL DIM L6 L5 L7 Gas side 3-Way valve Liquid side 2-Way valve L8 T2UC242FAA(M242CX) W mm 870 H mm 655 D mm 320 L1 mm 370 L2 mm 25 L3 mm 630 L4 mm 25 L5 mm 546 L6 mm 160 L7 mm 160 L8 mm 55 L9 mm 80 L 10 mm 50 Service Manual 11 Electronic Control Device Electronic Control Device Indoor Unit • MAIN P.C.B ASM • TOP VIEW • BOTTOM VIEW 14 Multi Air Conditioner Electronic Control Device Outdoor Unit Service Manual 15 Electronic Control Device Display P.C.B ASM 16 Multi Air Conditioner Vcc 1 RECEIVER Vout GND C A R01G R13L 100 1/4W SW(FORCE) C13L 104 DISPLAY ASM PCB : 6871A20574A HVB R01G~R04G 220 1/8W R02G LED2 SLEEP LED1 OPERATION R03G LED3 TIMER R04G LED4 OUTDOOR DISPLAY BARE PCB : 6870A90240A PLASMA A B C B DISPLAY STEPPING MOTOR (UP/DOWN) 7 7 2 1 1 1 2 1 5 4 3 7 7 8 5V 3 4 5 4 5 3 CN-12V 12V C12L 220uF SD 10V Q03G KRA107S Q02G KRA107S Q01G KRA107S 4 3 2 1 1 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10K 10K 10K SDA SCL WP Vcc 5 6 7 8 5V AC PART SMD + C05D 220 10V SD CI-B2012-100KJT R/TP 100nH L02D 20K R02P (2012) 5V Force 5V R15L 20K C04D 104,AXAIL 50V C03D 104,AXIAL 50V 12V DC LOW VOLTAGE GND IC01D S78L05L 1W O I 7805 5V C14L CHIP 103 R14L 1K 5V R11H~R12H 20K,2012 EEPROM M24C01-MN6T SGS-THOMSON 8PIN SOP TRAY EEPROM IIC A0 A1 A2 G 20K R01P (2012) C01P,AXIAL,103,50V 5V 47K 47K 47K IC01G KID65004AF 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 IC01M KID65004AF 9 16 4 2 3 15 13 6 11 14 7 5 10 12 C03T If CN-CENT don't use,this use resistor 10K(2012). CHIP 102 or 10K ohm resistor HVB OUT 12V + 5V 12V HVB OUT COMP INDOOR FAN CN-L/R 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R X D T X D A V d d 1 A V s s B Z INT1 Vss1 INT0 AVref AVdd RESET X2 X1 0J1H R01D 4.7K 1/6W C06J,AXIAL 222,400V OPTION : noise character increasing thing SMPS 1 158T 1-4 79T 4-3 79T 3 C05J 0.1uF 100V Metal film C04J 1uF 50V + R01B 1M C09D open R21H R02J 100,1/6W DO6J 1N4937 RO1J 27K 1/4W,1% + DC LOW VOLTAGE GND IC01L TLP421(V4 BL) NTC SCK-102 INT R03H,1/6W,10K R01H,1/6W,10K C01H 103 AXIAL 50V 5V R01E 1K 3 4 R02H 12.1K 1% R07H 6.2K 1% R03A,100 R02A,4.7K R04L,1/6W 12K 3 5V 5V 1 2 3.6V R03L 27k 1/6W 5V D05J 1N4007 1 D01L 1N4148 DC HIGH VOLTAGE GND 2 R02L 300K 1/2W Anti Surge Res. R01L 300K 1/2W Anti Surge Res. D03J 1N4007 D01J 1N4007 INT 5V receiver 5V BZ01E PKM13EPY-4002 Only no low temporature detection function. R05H 10K C02A 10uF 50V R05L 56K R12L 5.1K R02E,20 R04H 6.2K 1% R01A,1K Q01L KTC3198-Y 2SC5343 R21H~R26H 12.1K, 1% C01L AXIAL 103 50V C01A AXIAL 103 50V R11L,1/6W 1K R06H,1/6W,10K 5V C03J 10uF 450V/SD R26H R25H R24H R23H R22H C02H 103 AXIAL 50V DC HIGH VOLTAGE GND C IC01J LNK500P LINK SWICH D S 15pF 15pF C01T CHIP(104) or 10K ohm resistor R01T,1K,AXIAL If CN-RF don't use,this use resistor 10K(2012). C11L ,AXIAL 680pF,50V OSC01B CSTS0800MG03-T2 CRTL8.00MSOT C03H 103 AXIAL 50V R03D 0 ohm 5V 10M,1W,5% noise character increasing thing Anti Surge Res. R03J DMR40 EE1916S Lp=4.50mH,+-8%,40Khz 2UEW0.14 TIW0.25 28T 6 R02D 4.7K,1/6W D01D UF4004 GLASS TYPE C06D,AXIAL 102,400V + C01D 220UF 25V 8 OR6H OR5H OR4H OR3H OR2H OR1H F2 F1 Hi Med Low O/L C07D,AXIAL 103,50V OPTION : noise character increasing thing 5V R04D 0 ohm C10D open 33 36 35 34 38 37 42 41 40 39 44 43 47 46 45 48 IC02M KID65004AF 17 18 1920 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Vdd0 Vss0 L01D,IMD ZBF503D-TA-K TDK TP 12uH + C02D 100uF 25V 1 NEC UPD780023AGC-C 0J2H 12 13 14 15 16 7 8 9 10 11 1 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 OPTION : import or export operation option R11H R12H 103,50V C08D,AXIAL 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 PK BL 2 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 3 3 5V D02J 1N4007 D04J 1IN4007 IC01A KIA7036P S7136 R01F 560 1/4W C02J METAL FILM 100nF/275V/436D INDOOR FAN 12V OR6H (PIN 28) OR5H (PIN 29) OR4H (PIN 30) OR3H (PIN 31) OR2H (PIN 32) 3 2 1 6 10K+-5% GND 5K+-5% PIPE-TH 1 4 5 R02F 680 1/2W C01J METAL FILM 100nF/275V/436D NF01J 40mH/1A P/no:6200JB8010P WRAC APPLIED R03F 100,1/2W IC01F TLP762JF 3 2 ZNR01J TVR10561 FUSE 250V/T2A TR01F TRAICS T1SM1L43 T2 OR6H OR5H OR4H OR3H OR2H OR1H ZNR01F TVR10561 WIRE-N NOTE RY-4 WAY RY- FAN 4 4 CN-LIVE 3 3 CN-N1 CN-N2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 3 FAN 4WAY COMP 12V CN-4WAY YW396-03AV(YL) on artworking,Eyelet pattern 3 2 PCB outside 1 Angle type AC220~240V 50/60Hz N L INDOOR FAN MOTOR RELAY CONNECTION CN-MOTOR YW396-03AV(WH) RY-COMP G4A-1A-E-LG 3 4 2 Direct type 1 5 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 TERMINAL 4 1 2 2(N) OUTDOOR FAN MOTOR COMPRESSOR MOTOR 4-WAY WIRE-N 1(L) 3 LOAD COMP 4WAY OUTDOOR FAN L(AC) CN-MOTOR CN-4WAY SH-CAPACITOR 2. The unit of undefined capacitors is uF. 1. The unit of undefined resistance is ohm, 1/8W, 5%. Option : only This is applied the H/P SRAC. C01F METAL FILM 100nF/275V/436D R04F 120, 1/2W CN-LIVE PTC-HEATER RF Transmitter ROOM-TH PWB:6870A90243A PCB ASM : 6871A20577 5 6 4 7 5 4 7 3 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 3 2 1 1 1 2 3 4 CN-TH1 3 2 1 3 2 1 CN-RF 1 2 2 1 3 3 CN-P/O CN-TH2 CN-OPTION OR1H (PIN 33) C02T CHIP(681) 5V 12V 4 BARE PCB:6870A90238A ASM PCB:6871A20572 3 2 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 2 1 CN-HVB GND 2 2 TXD 3 RXD Force receiver 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 CN-CENT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CN-DISP1 1 3 2 1 3 4 5 6 2 4 5 6 7 CN-DISP2 5 4 3 2 1 CN-U/D 4 3 2 Option 2 4 3 4 3 2 5 7 7 5 8 6 8 6 1 3 1 2 4 5 6 3 4 5 6 RD OR YL PK BL 12V 4 5 5 RD OR YL FAN STEPPING MOTOR (LEFT/RIGHT) 4WAY DC PART 4 3 Option Schematic Diagram Schematic Diagram Indoor Unit Service Manual 17 Schematic Diagram 18 Multi Air Conditioner Functions Function of Indoor Unit Wall mounted type Operation ON/OFF by Remote controller Sensing the Room Temperature • Room temperature sensor. (THERMISTOR) Room temperature control • Maintains the room temperature in accordance with the Setting Temp. Starting Current Control • Indoor fan is delayed for 5 seconds at the starting. Time Delay Safety Control • Restarting is inhibited for approx. 3 minutes. Indoor Fan Speed Control • High, Med, Low, Chaos Operation indication Lamps (LED) --- Lights up in operation --- Lights up in Sleep Mode --- Lights up in Energy Saving Mode --- Lights up in Defrost Mode(for Heating model) OUT DOOR --- Lights up in Compressor operation(for Cooling model) Health Dehumidification Operation • Intermittent operation of fan at low speed. Sleep Mode Auto Control • The fan is switched to low(Cooling), med(Heating) speed. • The unit will be stopped after 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 hours. Natural Air Control by CHAOS Logic • The fan is switched to intermittent or irregular operation • The fan speed is automatically switched from high to low speed. Airflow Direction Control • The louver can be set at the desired position or swing up and down automatically. Service Manual 19 Functions Remote Controller Operation ON/OFF Operation Mode Selection Cooling Operation Mode.( (Cooling model only) ) Healthy Dehumidification Operation Mode.( ) Heating Operation Mode.( Fan Speed Selection (Low) (Med) (High) Energy Saving Mode Temperature Setting TEMPERATURE LOW HIGH Cooling Down to 18°C Up to 30°C JET COOL Sleep Operation : Cancel Sleep Mode, Timer ON or Timer OFF Airflow Direction Control : 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, Off Timer Fan Operation Mode : Fan Operates without cooling or heating. 20 Multi Air Conditioner (CHAOS) ) Function Display Function Co o l i n g Mo d el Operation Indicator • Cooling, Soft Dry, Fan Sleep Timer Indicator • Sleep Mode Energy Saving Mode Compressor on Indicator OUT DOOR Self-diagnosis Function Error Indicator • The function is to self-diagnoisis airconditioner and express the troubles identifically if there is any trouble. • Error mark is ON/OFF for the operation LED of evaporator body in the same manner as the following table. • If more than two troubles occur simultaneously, primarily the highest trouble fo error code is expressed. • After error occurrence, if error is released, error LED is also released simultaneously. • To operate again on the occurrence of error code 12, be sure to pull out power cord and then re-insert. • Having or not of error code is different from Model. Error Code 1 Error Display LED (Indoor body operation LED) (once) 3sec 3sec 3sec Error contents • Indoor room temperature thermistor open/short • Indoor pipe temperature thermistor open/short. SVC check point • Indoor Thermistor assembly check Service Manual 21 Operation Details Operation Details Function of Controls • DISPL AY C/O Model Operation Indicator • ON while in appliance operation, OFF while in appliance pause. • Sleep Mode Comp. Running Incidator • Energy Saving Mode Cooling Mode Operation • When the intake air temperature reaches0.5 °C below the setting temp, the compressorand the outdoor fan stop. • When itreaches0.5 °C above the setting temp, they start to operate again. Setting Temp+0.5°C Compressor ON Temp Setting Temp-0.5°C Compressor OFF Temp • While in compressorrunning, operating with the speedset by the remote control. While in compressor Health • When the operation input by the remote control is received,the intake air temperature is detected and the setting temp is automatically set according to the intake air temperature. 25°C 26°C Intake Air Temp Intake Air Temp-1°C 24°C Intake Air Temp<26°C Intake Air Temp-0.5°C 18°C Intake Air Temp<24°C 18°C Intake Air Temp<18°C • • Whilethe intake air temp is between compressoron temp. and compressor temp.,10-min Compressor ON Temp. Compressor OFF Temp. • 22 Multi Air Conditioner Setting Temp+0.5°C Setting Temp-0.5°C Operation Details Airflow Speed Selection • The airflow speed of the indoor fan is set to high, medium, low, or chaos (auto) by the input of the airflow speed selection key on the remote control. Sleep Timer Operation • When the sleep time is reached after <1,2,3,4,5,6,7,0(cancel) hr> is input by the remote control while in appliance operation, the operation of the appliance stops. • While the appliance is on pause, the sleep timer mode cannot be input. • While in cooling mode operation, 30 min later since the start of the sleep timer, the setting temperature increases by 1°C. After another 30 min elapse, it increases by 1°C again. • When the sleep timer mode is input while in cooling cycle mode, the airflow speed of the indoor fan is set to the low. • When the sleep timer mode is input while in heating cycle mode, the airflow speed of the indoor fan is set to the medium. Chaos Natural Wind Mode • When the Chaos Natural Wind mode is selected and then operated, the high, medium, or low speed of the airflow mode is operated for 2~15 sec. randomly by the Chaos Simulation. Jet Cool Mode Operation (C/O Model) • If the Jet Cool key is input at any operation mode while in appliance operation, the Jet Cool mode operates. • In the Jet Cool mode, the indoor fan is operated at super-high speed for 30 min at cooling mode operation. • In the Jet Cool mode operation, the room temperature is controlled to the setting temperature, 18°C • When the sleep timer mode is input while in the Jet Cool mode operation, the Jet Cool mode has the priority. • When the Jet Cool key is input, the upper/lower vanes are reset to those of the initial cooling mode and then operated in order that the air outflow could reach further. Forced Operation • Operation procedures when the remote control can't be used. • The operation will be started if the power button is pressed. • If you want to stop operation, re-press the button. Cooling Model Operating mode Indoor FAN Speed Setting Temperature Cooling High 22°C Heat pump Model Room Temp. 24°C 21°C Room Temp. < 24 °C Room Temp. < 21 °C Cooling High 22°C Healthy Dehumidification High 23°C Heating High 24°C • While in forced operation, the key input by the remote control has no effect and the buzzer sounds 10 times to indicate the forced operation. Test operation • During the TEST OPERATION, the unit operates in cooling mode at high speed fan, regardless of room temperature and resets in 18±1 minutes. • During test operation, if remote controller signal is received, the unit operates as remote controller sets. If you want to use this operation, open the front panel upward and Press the power button let it be pressed for about 3 seconds. • If you want to stop the operation, re-press the button. Service Manual 23 Operation Details Auto restart • In case the power comes on again after a power failure, Auto Restarting Operation is the function to operate procedures automatically to the previous operating conditions. Protection of the evaporator pipe from frosting • If the indoor pipe temp is below 0°C in 7 min. after the compressor operates without any pause while in cooling cycle operation mode, the compressor and the outdoor fan are turned off in order to protect the indoor evaporator pipe from frosting. • When the indoor pipe temp is 7°C or higher after 3 min. pause of the compressor, the compressor and the outdoor fan is turned on according to the condition of the room temperature. Buzzer Sounding Operation • When the appliance-operation key is input by the remote control, the short "beep-beep-" sounds. • When the appliance-pause key is input by the remote control, the long "beep—" sounds. 24 Multi Air Conditioner Operation Details Remote Control Operations The controls will look like the following. Service Manual 25 Disassembly Disassembly Indoor Unit Disconnect the unit from power supply before making any checks. Be sure the power switch is set to “OFF ”. To remove the Grille from the Chassis. • Set the up-and-down air discharge louver to open position (horizontally) by finger pressure. • Remove the securing screws. • To remove the Grille, pull the lower left and right side of the grille toward you (slightly tilted) and lift it straight upward. 1. Before removing the control box, be sure to take out the wire screwed at the other end. Earth Conductor 26 Multi Air Conditioner Disassembly 2. To remove the Control Box. • Remove securing screws. • Pull the control box out from the chassis carefully. Screw 3. To remove the Discharge Grille. • Unhook the discharge grille and pull the discharge grille out from the chassis carefully. 4. To remove the Evaporator. • Remove 3 screws securing the evaporator(at the left 2EA in the Eva Holder, at the right 1EA). • When repair, do not damage the Caution label. Service Manual 27 Disassembly • Unhook the tab on the right inside of the chassis at the same time, slightly pull the evaporator toward you until the tab is clear of the slot. 5. To remove the Motor Cover • Remove 2 securing screw. • Pull the motor cover out from the chassis carefully. Motor cover 6. To remove the Cross-Flow Fan • Loosen the screw securing the cross-flow fan to the fan motor (do not remove). • Lift up the right side of the cross-flow fan and the fan motor, separate the fan motor from the cross-flow fan. Bearing Cross-flow fan • Remove the left end of the cross-flow fan from the self-aligning bearing. 28 Multi Air Conditioner 2-way, 3-way Valve 2-way, 3-way Valve 2-way Valve (Liguid Side) 3-way Valve (Gas Side) Valve cap Flare nut Hexagonal wrench (4mm) Open position Closed position To piping connection Flare nut Open position Closed position Pin To piping connection To outdoor unit Service Service port cap port To outdoor unit Works Shaft position Shaft position Service port Shipping Closed (with valve cap) Closed (with valve cap) Closed (with cap) Air purging (Installation) Open (counter-clockwise) Closed (clockwise) Open (push-pin or with vacuum pump) Operation Open (with valve cap) Open (with valve cap) Closed (with cap) Pumping down (Transfering) Closed (clockwise) Open (counter-clockwise) Evacuation (Servicing) Open Open 3. Open (with charging cylinder) Gas charging (Servicing) Open Open 4. Open (with charging cylinder) Pressure check (Servicing) Open Open 5. Open (with charging cylinder) Gas releasing (Servicing) Open Open 6. Open (with charging cylinder) 1. 2. Open (connected manifold gauge) Service Manual 29 2-way, 3-way Valve (1) Pumping down Liquid side Indoor unit 2-Way valve Close Outdoor unit Gas side 3-Way valve Open manifold gauge Low-handle (CLOSE) Hi- handle (CLOSE) • Procedure 1. Confirm that both the gas side and liquid side valves are set to the open position. - Remove the valve stem caps and confirm that the valve stems are in the raised position. - Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate the valve stems. 2. Operate the unit for 10 to 15 minutes. 3. Stop operation and wait for 3 minutes, then connect the manifold gauge to the service port of the gas side valve. - Connect the hose of the gauge with the push pin to the service port. 4. Air purging of the charge hose. - Open the Low-handle valve on the gauge slightly to air purge from the hose. 5. Set the liquid side valve to the closed position. 30 Multi Air Conditioner 6. Operate the air conditioner at the cooling cycle and stop it when the gauge indicates 1kg/cm g. 2 7. Immediately set the gas side valve to the closed position. - Do this quickly so that the gauge ends up indicating 1kg/ g. 8. Disconnect the charge set, and mount the liquid side and gas side valve caps and the service port nut. - Use torque wrench to tighten the service port nut to a torque of 1.8kg.m.(4.2kg*m/5.5kg*m) - Be sure to check for gas leakage. 2-way, 3-way Valve (2) Evacuation (All amount of refrigerant leaked) Indoor unit Liquid side 2-Way valve Close Outdoor unit Gas side 3-Way valve Open manifold gauge Vacuum pump Lowhandle (OPEN) Hi- handle (CLOSE) • Procedure 1. Confirm that both the liguid side valve and gas side valve are set to the opened position. 7. Disconnect the charge hose from the vacuum pump. 2. Connect the vaccum pump to the center hose of the manifold gauge. 3. Connect the service port of the gas side valve to the low side of the gauge. 4. Connect power supply to outdoor unit. 5. Evacuation for approximately one hour. - Confirm that the gauge needle has moved toward-76 cmHg (vacuum of 4 mmHg or less). - Vacuum pump oil. If the vacuum pump oil becomes dirty or depleted,replenish as needed. 8. Mount the valve caps and the service port caps. 6. Close the Low handle of the gauge turn off the vacuum pump, and confirm that the gauge needle does not move(approximately 5 minutes after turning off the vacuum pump). Service Manual 31 2-way, 3-way Valve (3) Gas Charging (After Evacuation) Liquid side Indoor unit 2-Way valve Close Outdoor unit Gas side 3-Way valve Charging cylinder Open manifold gauge Low-handle Check valve (OPEN) Hi- handle (CLOSE) • Procedure 1. Connect the gauge to the charging cylinder. - Connect the charge hose which you disconnected from the vacuum pump to the valve at the bottom of the cylinder. - If you are using a gas cylinder, also use a scale and reverse the cylinder so that the system can be charged with liquid. 2. Purge the air from the charge hose. - Open the valve at the bottom of the cylinder and press the check valve on the charge set to purge the air. (Be careful of the liquid refrigerant). The procedure is the same if using a gas cylinder. 3. Open the low handle on the gauge and charge the system with liquid refrigerant. - If the system can not be charged with the specified amount of refrigerant, it can be charged with a little at a time (approximately 150g each time) while operating the air conditioner in the cooling cycle; however, one time is not sufficient, wait approximately 1 minute and then repeat the procedure(pumping down-pin). 32 Multi Air Conditioner 4. Immediately disconnect the charge hose from the gas side valve's service port. This is different from previous procedures. Because you are charging with liquid refrigerant from the gas side, absolutely do not attempt to charge with larger amounts of liquid refrigerant while operating the air conditioner. - Stopping partway will allow the gas to be discharged. - If the system has been charged with liquid refrigerant while operating the air conditioner turn off the air conditioner before disconnecting the hose. 5. Mount the valve stem nuts and the service port nut. - Use torque wrench to tighten the service port nut to a torque of 1.8 kg.m.(4.2kg.m/5.5kg.m.) - Be sure to check for gas leakage. Cycle Troubleshooting Guide Cycle Troubleshooting Guide Trouble analysis 1. Check temperature difference between intake and discharge air and operating current. Temp. difference Current : approx. 0°C : less than 80% of rated current All amount of refrigerant leaked out. Check refrigeration cycle. Temp. difference Current : approx. 8°C : less than 80% of rated current Refrigerant leakage Clog of refrigeration cycle Defective compressor Temp. difference Current : less than 8°C : over the rated current Temp. difference : over 8°C Temp. Difference Operating Current Excessive amount of refrigerant Normal Notice: Temperature difference between intake and discharge air depends on room air humidity. When the room air humidity is relativery higher, temperature difference is smaller. When the room air humidity is relatively lower temperature difference is larger. 2. Check temperature and pressure of refrigeration cycle. Suction pressure (Compared with the normal value) Temperature (Compared with the normal value) Cause of Trouble Description High Defective compressor Current is low. Normal Excessive amount of refrigerant High pressure does not quickly rise at the beginning of operation. Insufficient amount of refrigerant(Leakage) Clogging Current is low. Higher Lower Higher Current is low. Notice: 1. The suction pressure is usually 4.5~6.0 kg/cm G at normal condition. 2. The temperature can be measured by attaching the thermometer to the low pressure tubing and wrap it with putty. 2 Service Manual 33 Cycle Troubleshooting Guide Electronic Parts Product does not operate at all. (* Refer to Electronic Control Device drawing and Schematic diagram.) Turn off Main Power (After 10 seconds) Turn on Main Power Does "beeping" sound is made from the Indoor Unit? YES NO Primarily, the operating condition of Micom is OK. Check the voltage of power (About AC 220V, 60Hz) • Main power's voltage • Voltage applied to the unit • Connecting method of Indoor/Outdoor connecting cable • Check PWB Assembly - Fuse - Pattern damage - Varistor(ZNR01J) Check each load(Indoor/Outdoor Fan Motor, Compressor, Stepping Motor) and contacting condition of related connector Check the connection housing for contacting • Connector related to CN-NI, RY-COMP NO.3 • Connector related to CN-MOTOR • Connector contacting of Outdoor Fan/Compressor • Display PCB Assembly Check Main PCB Board Operation Check Content Items • SMPS Transformer (Indoor unit) - Input Voltage - Output Voltage(C03D) Remedy - About AC220V/240V±10% - Check the power voltage • Replace Trans - About DC12V • IC01D(7805) Output (Indoor/Outdoor unit) • DC +5V • Replace IC01D • IC01A(KIA7036, Reset IC) OSC01B(8MHz) • Voltage of IC No.1, (DC +4.5V over) and Soldering condition. • Replace faulty parts 34 Multi Air Conditioner Cycle Troubleshooting Guide The product is not operate with the remote controller. Turn on Main Power While the compressor has been stopped, the compressor does not operate owing to the delaying function for 3 minutes after stopped. When the compressor stopped Indoor Fan is driven by a low speed. At this point the wind speed is not controlled by the remote controller. (When operated in the Sleeping Mode, the wind speed is set to the low speed by force.) Cause by the remote control When the mark( battery. ) is displayed in LCD screen, replace Check the connecting circuit between the remote controller MICOM (No. ) - R16(1.5k) - IR LED - TR - R17(1Ω). or MICOM (No. 61 ) - R1(1.5k) - IR LED - TR - R2(1Ω). Caused by other parts except the remote control Check the contact of CN-DISP1 connector. Check Display PCB Assembly - Voltage between CN DISP1 - : DC +5V Check point • Check the connecting circuit between CN-DIS1 R11L(100Ω) - C01A(100nF) - MICOM PIN • Check Receiver Assembly - Service Manual 35 Cycle Troubleshooting Guide Compressor/Outdoor Fan are unable to drive. Turn on Main Power Operate "Cooling Mode( )" by setting the desired temperature of the remote controller is less than one of the indoor temperature by 1°C at least. When in Air Circulation Mode, Compressor/Outdoor Fan is stopped. Check the sensor for indoor temperature is attached as close as to be effected by the temperature of Heat Exchanger(EVA). When the sensor circuit for indoor temperature and connector are in bad connection or are not engaged, Compressor/Outdoor Fan is stopped. • Check the related circuit of RY-FAN. • Check the indoor temperature sensor is disconnected or not(About 10kΩ / at 25°C). Check Relay(RY - COMP) for driving compressor. • When the power(About AC220V/240V) is applied to the connecting wire terminal support transferred to compressor, PWB Assembly is normal. • Check the circuit related to the relay. Check point Between Micom(No. 59) and GND Between IC01M(No. 15) and GND COMP ON COMP OFF DC5V DC0V Below DC 1V (app) About DC12V Turn off Main Power • Check the electrical wiring diagram of outdoor side. • Check the abnormal condition for the component of Compressor/Outdoor Fan Motor. • Check the "open" or "short" of conmecting wires between indoor and outdoor. 36 Multi Air Conditioner Cycle Troubleshooting Guide When indoor Fan does not operate. Turn off Main power Check the connection of CN-MOTOR Check the Fan Motor Check the Fuse(AC250V/T2A) Check the related circuit of indoor Fan Motor. • The pin NO 58 of Micom, and the part for driving TRIAC(the input and output signal of IC01M, PIN NO 1, 16) • Check the pattern • Check the TRIAC - TRIAC Open: Indoor Fan Motor never operate - TRIAC short: Indoor Fan Motor always operates in case of ON or OFF. Turn ON Main Power Check the TRIAC high speed operation by remote control. (The Indoor Fan Motor is connected) The voltage of PIN NO 1(orange) and 3(yellow) of CN-MOTOR. About AC 180V over About AC 50V over TRIAC is not damaged TRIAC Check Service Manual 37 Cycle Troubleshooting Guide When Vertical Louver does not operate. • Confirm that the Vertical Louver is normally geared with the shaft of Stepping Motor. • If the regular torque is detected when rotating the Vertical Louver with Normal hands • Check the connecting condition of CN-U/D Connector • Check the soldering condition(on PWB) of CN-U/D Connector Check the operating circuit of the Vertical Louver • Confirm that there is DC +12V between pin (RED) of CN-U/D and GND. • Confirm that there is a soldering short at following terminals. - Between 60 , 61 , 62 and 63 of MICOM of IC01M - Between , , and of IC01M - Between , , and If there are no problems after above checks • Confirm the assembly conditions that are catching and interfering parts in the rotation radial of the Vertical Louver 38 Multi Air Conditioner Installation Installation Select the best Location more than 20cm 1. If an awning is built over the unit to prevent direct sunlight or rain exposure, make sure that heat radiation from the condenser is not restricted. 2. Ensure that the spaces indicated by arrows around front, back and side of the unit. 3. Do not place animals and plants in the path of the warm air. 4. Take the air conditioner weight into account and select a place where noise and vibration are minimum. 5. Select a place so that the warm air and noise from the air conditioner do not disturb neighbors. more than 20cm more than 70cm Rooftop Installations: If the outdoor unit is installed on a roof structure, be sure to level the unit. Ensure the roof structure and anchoring method are adequate for the unit location. Consult local codes regarding rooftop mounting. Service Manual 39 Installation 40 Multi Air Conditioner Installation Piping Length and Elevation • The maximun allowable level and piping length Installation of the outdoor unit on an upper position 7.5m A 7.5m B A Installation of the outdoor unit on a lower position 7.5m 7.5m B Model [Outdoor unit] Standard length T2UC182FAA T2UC242FAA Max. piping length of each indoor unit A,B A B C 7.5m 15m 15m - Max. total piping length 30m (A+B) Refrigerant Charge Indoor Unit Capacity (Btu/h) Pipe Size Gas Liquid 18k 3/8"(9.52mm) 1/4"(6.35mm) 24k 1/2"(12.7mm) 1/4"(6.35mm) Rated Length Max Length Additional Refrigerant 7.5 15 20g/m 7.5 15 30g/m Extra refrigerant = (Extended length - Rated length) x Additional refrigerant Service Manual 41 Flaring work and connection of piping Flaring work and connection of piping Flaring work • Carry out flaring work using flaring tool as shown below. Flaring work Main cause for refrigerant leakage is due to defect in the flaring work. Carry out correct flaring work using the following procedure. Cut the pipes and the cable. • Use the piping kit accessory or pipes purchased locally. • Measure the distance between the indoor and the outdoor unit. • Cut the pipes a little longer than the measured distance. • Cut the cable 1.5m longer than the pipe length. Outside diameter mm inch A mm Ø6.35 1/4 0~0.5 Ø9.52 3/8 0~0.5 Ø12.7 1/2 0~0.5 Ø15.88 5/8 0~1.0 Ø19.05 3/4 1.0~1.3 Check • Compare the flared work with figure below. Copper pipe 90q Slanted Uneven Rough • If flare is noted to be defective, cut off the flared section and re-flare it. Smooth all round Inside is shiny without scratches Burr removal = Improper flaring = • Completely remove all burrs from the cut cross section of pipe/tube. • Put the end of the copper tube/pipe in a downward direction as you remove burrs in order to avoid dropping burrs into the tubing. Even length all round Inclined Surface Cracked Uneven damaged thickness Connection of piping -- Indoor Pipe Reamer • Preparing the indoor unit's piping and drain hose for installation through the wall. Point down • Remove the plastic tubing retainer(see illustration below) and pull the tubing and drain hose away from chassis. Putting nut on • Remove flare nuts attached to indoor and outdoor unit, then put them on pipe/tube having completed burr removal. (not possible to put them on after flaring work) • Replace the plastic tubing holder in the original position.(Optional) Flare nut Drain hose Copper tube Flaring work • Firmly hold copper pipe in a die in the dimension shown in the table above. "A" Bar Handle Bar Yoke Cone Copper pipe Clamp handle 42 Multi Air Conditioner Red arrow mark When install, make sure that the remaining parts must be removed clearly so as not to damage the piping and drain hose, especially power cord and connecting cable. Flaring work and connection of piping Connecting the pipings to the indoor unit and drain hose to drain pipe. For right rear piping Route the indoor tubing and the drain hose in the direction of rear right. • Align the center of the pipes and sufficiently tighten the flare nut by hand. Drain hose Indoor unit tubing Flare nut Pipes • Tighten the flare nut with a wrench. Insert the connecting cable into the indoor unit from the outdoor unit through the piping hole. Open-end wrench (fixed) Flare nut • Do not connect the cable to the indoor unit. • Make a small loop with the cable for easy connection later. Wrench Connection pipe Indoor unit tubing Tape the tubing, drain hose, and the connecting cable. Be sure that the drain hose is located at the lowest side of the bundle. Locating at the upper side can cause drain pan to overflow inside the unit. Outside diameter mm inch Ø6.35 1/4 Ø9.52 3/8 Ø12.7 1/2 Ø15.88 5/8 Ø19.05 3/4 Torque kg.m 1.8 4.2 5.5 6.6 6.6 • When extending the drain hose at the indoor unit, install the drain pipe. Tape Connecting pipe Drain pipe Drain hose Connecting cable NOTE: If the drain hose is routed inside the room, insulate the hose with an insulation material* so that dripping from "sweating"(condensation) will not damage furniture or floors. *Foamed polyethylene or equivalent is recommended. Indoor unit installation Indoor unit drain hose Adhesive •Overlap the connection pipe insulation material and the indoor unit pipe insulation material. Bind them together with vinyl tape so that there is no gap. • Hook the indoor unit onto the upper portion of the installation plate.(Engage the two hooks of the rear top of the indoor unit with the upper edge of the installation plate.) Ensure that the hooks are properly seated on the installation plate by moving it left and right. Connecting cable Vinyl tape(narrow) Wrap the insulation material around the connecting portion. Plastic bands Insulation material • Wrap the area which accommodates the rear piping housing section with vinyl tape. Indoor unit pipe Connection pipe Drain hose Press the lower left and right sides of the unit against the installation plate until the hooks engage into their slots(clicking sound). Vinyl tape Wrap with vinyl tape (wide) Connecting cable Pipe Vinyl tape(narrow) Service Manual 43 Flaring work and connection of piping • Bundle the piping and drain hose together by wrapping them with vinyl tape for enough to cover where they fit into the rear piping housing section. Wrap with vinyl tape Connecting the pipings to the indoor unit and the drain hose to drain pipe. • Align the center of the pipes and sufficiently tighten the flare nut by hand. Pipe Vinyl tape(wide) Indoor unit tubing Drain hose For left rear piping Flare nut Pipes • Tighten the flare nut with a wrench. Route the indoor tubing and the drain hose to the required piping hole position. Open-end wrench (fixed) Flare nut Wrench Connection pipe Indoor unit tubing Insert the piping, drain hose, and the connecting cable into the piping hole. Connecting cable Drain pipe Outside diameter mm inch Ø6.35 1/4 Ø9.52 3/8 Ø12.7 1/2 Ø15.88 5/8 Ø19.05 3/4 Torque kg.m 1.8 4.2 5.5 6.6 6.6 • When extending the drain hose at the indoor unit, install the drain pipe. Insert the connecting cable into the indoor unit. • Don't connect the cable to the indoor unit. Drain hose • Make a small loop with the cable for easy connection later. Tape the drain hose and the connecting cable. Indoor unit drain hose • Connecting cable Adhesive Vinyl tape (narrow) Wrap the insulation material around the connecting portion. • Overlap the connection pipe heat insulation and the indoor unit pipe heat insulation material. Bind them together with vinyl tape so that there is no gap. Indoor unit installation Plastic bands Insulation material • Hang the indoor unit from the hooks at the top of the installation plate. • Insert the spacer etc. between the indoor unit and the installation plate and separate the bottom of the indoor unit from the wall. Indoor unit Spacer Installation plate 8cm 44 Multi Air Conditioner Flaring work and connection of piping • Wrap the area which accommodates the rear piping housing section with vinyl tape. Indoor unit piping Connection pipe Vinyl tape (wide) Wrap with vinyl tape Indoor unit installation • Remove the spacer. • Ensure that the hooks are properly seated on the installation plate by moving it left and right. Pipe Vinyl tape(narrow) Connecting cable Connecting cable Drain hose • Bundle the piping and drain hose together by wrapping them with cloth tape over the range within which they fit into the rear piping housing section. Press the lower left and right sides of the unit against the installation plate until the hooks engage into their slots(clicking sound). Pipe Drain hose Vinyl tape(narrow) Installation Information (For left piping) • Good case For left piping. Follow the instruction below. Wrap with vinyl tape(wide) • Press on the upper side of clamp. ( ) Reroute the pipings and the drain hose across the back of the chassis. • Unfold the tubing to downward slowly. ( ) Piping for passage through piping hole Set the pipings and the drain hose to the back of the chassis with the tubing holder. • Hook the edge of tubing holder to tap on chassis and push the bottom of tubing holder to be engaged at the bottom of chassis. • Bend the tubing to the left side of chassis. Tubing holder Service Manual 45 Flaring work and connection of piping Connection of the pipes-Outdoor • Bad case • Following bending type from right to left could cause problem of pipe damage. Align the center of the pipings and sufficiently tighten the flare nut by hand. Finally, tighten the flare nut with torque wrench until the wrench clicks. • When tightening the flare nut with torque wrench, ensure the direction for tightening follows the arrow on the wrench. Outside diameter mm inch Ø6.35 1/4 Ø9.52 3/8 Ø12.7 1/2 Ø15.88 5/8 Ø19.05 3/4 Torque kg . m 1.8 4.2 5.5 6.6 6.6 Outdoor unit Gas side piping (Bigger diameter) Liquid side piping (Smaller diameter) Torque wrench 46 Mutli Air Conditioner Connecting the cable between indoor unit and outdoor unit Connecting the cable between indoor unit and outdoor unit Connect the cable to the Indoor unit. Connection of the cable 1. Remove the cover control from the unit by loosening the screw. Connect the wires to the terminals on the control board individually as the following. 2.Secure the cable onto the control board with the holder (clamper). 3. screw. 4.Use a recongnized circuit breaker between the power source and the unit. A disconnection device to ade- Outdoor unit Terminal block Over 5mm Holder for power supply cord Cover control Connecting cable Power cord Service Manual 47 Connecting the cable between indoor unit and outdoor unit The power cord connected to the outdoor unit should be complied with the following specifications (ETL recognized and CSA certified). T2UC182FAA T2UC242FAA (mm2) GN Grade NORMAL CROSS T2UC182FAA T2UC242FAA -SECTIONAL AREA GN /YL /YL 20 20 mm mm Cable Type(B) 2.5 2.5 H07RN-F H07RN-F The power connecting cable connected to the indoor and outdoor unit should be complied with the following specifications. (mm2) GN /YL 20 mm 48 Multi Air Conditioner NORMAL CROSS -SECTIONAL AREA Grade Cable Type(B) H07RN-F 0.75 Exploded View and Replacement Parts List Exploded View and Replacement Parts List Indoor Unit 135316 135515 131410 342800 359011 135311 354210 352111 352116 346810 135516 354210 35211B 146811 W6640 W0CZZ 263230 267110 249951 Service Manual 49 Exploded View and Replacement Parts List Parts List (Indoor) LOCATION No. DESCRIPTION PART No. SVC CODE TMNC092DYAA TMNC122DYAA (M122CD) (M092CD) R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R NOTE) *Please ensure GCSC since these parts may be changed depending upon the buyer's request. (GCSC WEBSITE http://biz.LGservice.com) 50 Multi Air Conditioner 435301 437210 435512 552117 148390 552204 559010 430410 349600 552114 447910 546810 554030 554170 249951 552203 552203 552204 435511 437212 Exploded View and Replacement Parts List • T2UC182FAA Service Manual 51 Exploded View and Replacement Parts List Parts List LOCATION No. DESCRIPTION PART No. T2UC182FAA (M182CX) SVC CODE R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R NOTE) *Please ensure GCSC since these parts may be changed depending upon the buyer's request. (GCSC WEBSITE http://biz.LGservice.com) 52 Multi Air Conditioner 435301 349490 552117 W5210D 552114 559010 552114 349600 552111 552111 430410 447910 546810 554160 W6640 554031 W6920 648600 554160 237200 669010 552203 649950 435511 552203 552203 Exploded View and Replacement Parts List • T2UC242FAA Service Manual 53 Exploded View and Replacement Parts List Parts List LOCATION No. DESCRIPTION PART No. T2UC242FAA (M242CX) SVC CODE R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R NOTE) *Please ensure GCSC since these parts may be changed depending upon the buyer's request. (GCSC WEBSITE http://biz.LGservice.com) 54 Multi Air Conditioner P/No.: MFL47139201 December, 2007 Printed in China