Download Operating Instructions for Manual Humidity Precision
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Operating Instructions for Manual Humidity Precision Measuring Unit Model: HND-F205 HND-F205 1. Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Contents ........................................................................................................2 Note ...............................................................................................................3 Instrument Inspection ....................................................................................3 Regulation Use ..............................................................................................3 Operating Principle ........................................................................................3 Electrical Connection .....................................................................................4 6.1 Mains Operation ...................................................................................4 7. Operation / Configuration / Adjustments ........................................................5 7.1 In General ............................................................................................5 7.2 Device Configuration ............................................................................8 7.3 Some Basics of Precision Material Moisture Measuring ....................10 7.4 Operation of Logger ...........................................................................16 7.5 Output ................................................................................................19 8. Maintenance ................................................................................................20 8.1 Battery Operation ...............................................................................20 8.2 Fault and System Messages ..............................................................21 8.3 Application in the glued timber construction acc. to DIN 1052-1 (MPA certified) ....................................................21 8.4 Inspection of the Accuracy / Adjustment Services .............................22 9. Technical Information ..................................................................................22 10. Order Codes ................................................................................................24 10.1 Humidity Measurement Probes ..........................................................24 10.2 Accessories ........................................................................................25 11. Declaration of Conformance ........................................................................26 Manufactured and sold by: Kobold Messring GmbH Nordring 22-24 D-65719 Hofheim Tel.: +49(0)6192-2990 Fax: +49(0)6192-23398 E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: www.kobold.com page 2 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 2. Note Please read these operating instructions before unpacking and putting the unit into operation. Follow the instructions precisely as described herein. The devices are only to be used, maintained and serviced by persons familiar with these operating instructions and in accordance with local regulations applying to Health & Safety and prevention of accidents. When used in machines, the measuring unit should be used only when the machines fulfil the EWG-machine guidelines. 3. Instrument Inspection Instruments are inspected before shipping and sent out in perfect condition. Should damage to a device be visible, we recommend a thorough inspection of the delivery packaging. In case of damage, please inform your parcel service / forwarding agent immediately, since they are responsible for damages during transit. Scope of delivery: The standard delivery includes: • Manual Humidity Precision Measuring Unit • Operating Instructions model: HND-F205 4. Regulation Use Any use of the Manual Humidity Precision Measuring Unit, model: HND-F205, which exceeds the manufacturer’s specification may invalidate its warranty. Therefore, any resulting damage is not the responsibility of the manufacturer. The user assumes all risk for such usage. 5. Operating Principle The KOBOLD manual measuring units HND-F205 were a completely new development and offer decisive advantages in handling, user-friendliness, scope of functions, and accuracy during measuring work. HND-F205 K01/1007 page 3 HND-F205 6. Electrical Connection 6.1 Mains Operation Attention: When using a power supply unit please note that operating voltage has to be 10.5 to 12 VDC. Do not apply over voltage!! Simple 12 V-power supplies often have excessive noload voltage. We, therefore, recommend using regulated voltage power supplies. Trouble-free operation is guaranteed by our power supply HND-Z002. Prior to connecting the plug power supply with the mains supply make sure that the operating voltage stated at the power supply is identical to the mains voltage. • Treat device and probes carefully. Use only in accordance with above specification. (do not throw, hit against etc.). Protect plugs and sockets from soiling. • To disconnect sensor plug do not pull at the cable but at the plug. • When connecting the probe, the plug will slide in smoothly if plug is entered correctly. • Selection of Output-Mode: The output can be used as serial interface or as analogue output. This choice has to be done in the configuration menu. page 4 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 7. Operation / Configuration / Adjustments 7.1 In General 7.1.1 Safety Instructions This device has been designed and tested in accordance to the safety regulations for electronic devices. However, its trouble-free operation and reliability cannot be guaranteed unless the standard safety measures and special safety advises given in this manual will be adhered to when using it. 1. Trouble-free operation and reliability of the device can only be guaranteed if it is not subjected to any other climatic conditions than those stated under 9 Technical Information. 2. Transporting the device from a cold to a warm environment condensation may result in a failure of the function. In such a case, make sure the device temperature has adjusted to the ambient temperature before trying a new start-up. 3. The circuitry has to be designed most carefully if the device should be connected to other devices. Internal connection in third party devices (e.g. connection GND and earth) may result in not-permissible voltages impairing or destroying the device or another device connected. Warning: Operating the device with a defective mains power supply (e.g. short circuit from mains voltage to output voltage) may result in hazardous voltages at the device (e.g. at sensor socket) 4. Whenever there may be a risk whatsoever involved in running it, the device has to be switched off immediately and to be marked accordingly to avoid restarting. Operator safety may be a risk if: • there is visible damage to the device • the device is not working as specified • the device has been stored under unsuitable conditions for a longer time HND-F205 K01/1007 page 5 HND-F205 In case of doubt, please return device to manufacturer for repair or maintenance. Warning: Do not use these product as safety or emergency stop device, or in any other application where failure of the product could result in personal injury or material damage. Failure to comply with these instructions could result in death or serious injury and material damage. Risk of injury! The used measuring heads are very sharp, use thoroughly during your measuring to eliminate a possible risk of injury. 7.1.2 Disposal Notice • Dispense exhausted batteries at destined gathering places. • Send the device directly to us, if it should be disposed. We will dispose the device appropriate and non-polluting. 7.1.3 Connections 1. Output: Operation as interface: Connect to optically isolated interface adapter (accessory: HND-Z031/-Z032) Operation as analogue output: Connection via suitable cable. Attention: The output mode has to be configured (see chapter 8.1 Battery Operation) and influences battery life! 2. 3. 4. page 6 Sensor-connection: BNC Temperature-probe-connection: Thermocouple type K (NiCr-Ni) for temperature-compensation with an external temperature-probe The mains socket is located at the left side of the instrument. HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 7.1.4 Display Elements 1 = Main Display: 2 = Auxiliary Display: Special display elements: 3 = Moisture estimation: 4 = Warning triangle: 5 = T EXTERNAL-ARROW 6 = LOGG-ARROW Currently measured material moisture [percent by weight] HLD: Measure value is ‘frozen‘ (Button 6) Currently selected material (or temperature when pressing Button 3) Estimation of the material condition: via top arrows: DRY MEDIUM - WET Indicates low battery Appears if an external temperature-probe is connected and automatic temperature compensation is activated. Shown if logger function is selected, flashes if cyclic logger is running All remaining arrows have no function in this version. HND-F205 K01/1007 page 7 HND-F205 7.1.5 Pushbuttons key 1: key 4: key 2, 5: Key 6: Key 3: On/Off key Set/Menu press (Menu) for 2 sec.: configuration will activated During measure: select a material p.r.t.: 7.3.9 Pre-selection of favourite Materials ('Sort') List of selectable materials: Appendix A; Appendix B With manual temperature compensation: When displaying temperature (call via button 3‚Temp‘): Input of temperature up/down for configuration: to enter values or change settings Store/↵: Measurement: with Auto-Hold off: Hold current measuring value ('HLD' in display) with Auto-Hold on: Start a new measure, which is ready when 'HLD' appears in the display refer to chapter 7.3.3 Auto-Hold Function or calling of the logger functions (refer to chapter 7.4 Operation of Logger) Set/Menu or temperature input: confirming of selected input, return to measure During the measure: shortly displaying temperature or changing to temperature input. 7.2 Device Configuration Note: Some menu items will be shown depending on the actual device configuration (e.g. there are some items disabled when the logger contains data). Please note the hints by the menu items. For configuration of the device press "Menu"-key (key 4) for 2 seconds, the main menu will be shown (main display: “SEt”). Choose the desired menu branch by pressing the "Menu"-key (key 4). By pressing “4” (key 3) the referring parameters can be chosen. The referring values are changed by pressing the keys "5" (key 2) or "6" (key 5) (Choice of parameter: “4”). Pressing “Menu” (key 4) again will jump back to the main menu selection and stores the settings. Use key " Store/↵" (key 6) to leave configuration. page 8 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 Menu Parameter Values Meaning see key key4 key5 or 6 chapter Menu Set Sort Set Sort: limitation of the material selection Unrestricted material selection via key 2 and 5 off: * 7.3.9 Material selection in-between 1 up to 8 selectable materials 1...8: selectable materials (not available if Sort = off) * 7.3.9 Select the desired material that should be available during .... the measure via key 2 and 5. Set Set Configuration: Generic Settings Conf All temperature values are in degrees Celsius °C: * All temperature values are in degrees Fahrenheit °F: Atc off: temperature input for compensation via keys Atc on: temperature compensation via internally measured temperature or external probe Auto HLD off: continuous measuring. oFF: Auto-HLD on: when reaching a stable measuring result, this on: will be frozen with-HLD. When pressing the store-key a new measure will be initiated. If logger is switched on (‚Func CYCL‘, ‚Func Stor‘): device works like setting would be “auto-HLD off” Power-off delay in minutes. 1...120 Device will be automatically switched off as soon as this time has elapsed if no key is pressed/no interface communication takes place Power-off function inactive (continuous operation, e.g. oFF mains operation) Function of the output: No output function, lowest power oFF: consumption Output is serial interface SEr: Output is analogue output 0...1 V dAC: Base Address when Output = Serial Interface : 01,11..91 Base address of device for interface communication. Enter desired moisture value at which the analogue output 0.0...100.0 % potential should be 0 V Enter desired moisture value at which the analogue output 0.0...100.0 % potential should be 1 V Set Logger: Configuration Of Logger Function Cyclic: logger function ‚cyclic logger‘ CYCL Store: logger function ‚individual value logger‘ Stor no logger function oFF Cycle time of cyclic logger [minutes:seconds] 0:30... 60:00 oFF: on: Set Logg Set CLOC * 7.3.4 * * 7.3.3 7.5 7.5.1 7.5.2 7.5.2 * 7.4 * 7.4.2 Set Clock: Setting Of Real Time Clock Clock: Setting of time hours:minutes HH:MM YYYY Year TT.MM Date HND-F205 K01/1007 day.month page 9 HND-F205 Hint: The settings will be set to the settings ex works, if keys ‘Set‘ and ‘Store‘ are pressed simultaneously for more than 2 seconds. (*) If the logger memory contains data already, the menus/parameters marked with (*) can not be invoked! If these should be altered, the logger memory has to be cleared before! If the manual logger contains data (Logger: ‘Func Stor’), the first menu displayed will be: ‘rEAd Logg’ please refer to chapter 7.4.1 „Func-Stor“: Storing Single Measurements 7.3 Some Basics of Precision Material Moisture Measuring 7.3.1 Material Moisture The material moisture is a measure for the water content of a material: material moisture = (weight wet – weight dry ) / weight dry *100 7.3.2 Special Features of the Device 465 wood specimens and 28 building materials are stored directly in the memory of the device: Thus more exact measurements could be reached than with common devices with group selections would ever reach. Even the usage of complex conversion tables for building materials won’t be necessary any more! Example: Common wood-moisture-measuring-devices use one single group for spruce and oak, in reality the deviation of these characteristic curves is more than 3 %! (Base for this statement are complex statistical surveys, considered measuring range 7-25 %). This random error will not occur for the whole HND-Fseries, with the help of individual characteristic curves highest resolution is achieved. Extreme wide measuring range: 4.0-100.0 % (depending on characteristic curve) percent by weight in wood. Moisture estimation: Additionally to the measuring value, an individual moisture estimation will be displayed simultaneously. page 10 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 7.3.3 Auto-Hold Function Particularly when measuring dry wood, electrostatic charges and other similar noise could dither the measuring value. With activated auto-hold function the device will acquire an exact measuring value automatically. During that, the device could be put down to avoid noise through discharge of the clothing etc. After having acquired the measuring value, the display will change to ‘HLD’: The value will be frozen as long as a new measuring is initiated by pressing button 6 (store). Attention: If the logger is switched on (‘Func CYCL’ or ‘Func Stor’), the auto-hold function can not be used. The device works like it is set to Auto-HLD = off. 7.3.4 Automatic Temperature-Compensation ('Atc') An exact temperature compensation is important for a reliable wood-moisturemeasuring. These devices feature a high quality thermocouple-input for type k thermocouples. Thus you could connect common surface-temperature-probes – The needed measuring-time ‘afield’ will be drastically lowered compared to common (non-surface-) temperature-probes The used temperature-value therefor is: Menu Atc on Atc off Used temperature-value Temperature-probe connected No temperature-probe connected Independent from temperature-probe Temperature-measuring through connected probe Device-internal temperature-measuring Aux. Display Display-arrow ‘T extern‘ Manual input of temperature: shortly press Temp-Button then use 5 (button 2) or 6 (button 5) to input the temperature confirm selection with ‘Store‘(button 6) Attention: When connecting a probe that is non insulated you must have to observe not touching the wood or the electrodes nearby the unshielded electrode. We suggest using our insulated probe HND-FF10 (already included in standard case sets HND-FF12/FF13. HND-F205 K01/1007 page 11 HND-F205 7.3.5 Measuring in Wood: Measuring with two measuring-pikes Normally wood is measured with measuring-pikes. Used electrodes: impactelectrode HND-FF02 or –FF03, reciprocating piston electrode HND-FF01. For measuring wood, punch in the measuring-pikes across to the wood-grain, having a good contact between the pikes and the wood (measuring along wood-grain deviates minimal) Select correct wood-sort (refer to Appendix A). Ensure measuring the correct temperature (see chapter 7.3.4 Automatic Temperature-Compensation ('Atc')). Hint: The special HND-FF10 temperature-probe can be stuck into a hole punched in with the electrode before (see picture on left).Now read the measuring-value or when having activated the auto-hold-function initiate a new measuring by pressing Store/↵ (button 6) . The measured resistance will be extremely high when measuring dry wood (<15 %) thus the measuring will need more time to achieve its final value. Reciprocating Among other things static discharge could momentarily falsify the piston electrode measuring. Therefore beware of static discharge and wait long enough until HND-FF01 with a stable measuring value is displayed (unstable: „%“ blinking) or use the temperatureauto-hold-function (see chapter 7.3.3 Auto-Hold Function). probe –FF10 Most accurate measurements can be carried out within the range of 6 to 30 %. Beyond this range the acquirable accuracy will lessen, but the device will deliver reference values still sufficient for the practitioner. It is measured between the measuring-pikes insulated among each other. Requirements for an exact measurement: • choose right correct place to measure: place should be free of irregularities like resin–clusters, knurls, rifts, etc. • choose correct measure depth: Recommendation for trimmed timber: punch in the pikes up to 1/3 of the material thickness. • Perform multiple measurements: the more measurements will be averaged, the more exact the result will be. • Pay attention to temperature-compensation: the temperature-probe should be measuring the temperature of the moisture-measuring-place when measuring with external temperature-probe (Atc on). Without temperature-probe: let the device adapt to the temperature of the wood (Act on) or enter the exact temperature manually (Act off). Frequent sources of errors: • Attention with oven-dried wood: the moisture dispersion may be irregular, often in the core is more moisture than on the edge. • Surface-moisture: The wood-edge could be more humid than the core if the wood had been stored outside and e.g. was in rain. • Wood preservative and other treatment could falsify the measuring. • Fouling at the connections and round the pikes could result in erroneous measurement, especially with dry wood. page 12 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 7.3.6 7.3.6.1 Measuring other Materials ‘Hard‘ Materials (concrete or similar): Measuring with brush-type probes (HND-FF06 or HND-FF05) Drill two holes with Ø6 mm (HND-FF05) or Ø 8 mm (HND-FF06) at intervals of 8 to 10 cm into the material to be measured. Do not use edgeless drills: the resulting heat will evaporate the moisture which will result in faulty measures. Wait for at least 10 min, blow out the holes to clean them from dust. Apply conductivity compound on the brush-type probes and stick them into the holes. Choose correct material (see 7.3.4 Automatic Temperature-Compensation ('Atc')), read the measuring value. Observe that the holes dry out by-and-by, and the device will measure a value too low, if you want to use them several times. Measuring concrete with brush This effect can be compensated by using conductivity probe HND-FF06 compound: insert profuse conductivity compound between the holes and the brush-type probe, and let the electrode stick in the hole for about 30 min before measuring (with the device switched off). Temperaturecompensation plays no role when using the building material measuring. 7.3.6.2 ‘Soft‘ Materials (polystyrene or similar): Measuring with measuring-pikes or -pins (HND-FF04) Useable electrodes: impact electrode HND-FF02 or HND-FF03, reciprocating piston electrode HND-FF01. Procedure as described in chapter measuring in wood. 7.3.6.3 Measuring bulk cargo, bales and other special measures Usable probes e.g. injection probe HND-FF08 or measuring pins –FF04 mounted on –FF02 or –FF03. Measuring of splints, wood chips, insulating material and similar: When using injection probes or measuring pins oscillating movements have to be avoided when pushing in the probes. Otherwise hollows between the probes and the material may falsify the measuring. The material should be sufficiently compressed. When in doubt, repeat the measuring a few times: the highest measuring value is the most exact one. Especially when using the injection probe, pay attention to having a foulness-free plastic insulator (situated immediately underneath the measuring-pike). Measuring bale of straw and hay bale: Always inject the electrodes from the plain side of the bale, never from the round side, the probe can be inserted much more slightly. HND-F205 K01/1007 page 13 HND-F205 7.3.7 Measuring of materials, having no characteristic curves stored Choose the representative universal material group „h.A“, „h.b“, „h.c“ und „h.dif a conversion table exists. Attention: The moisture evaluation wet/dry of these material groups is only valid for wood! Please keep in mind the following when using the temperature-compensation: Automatic temperaturecompensation should always be activated when measuring wood (Act on), with all other materials the automatic temperaturecompensation should be switched off (Act off) and a manual temperature of 20 °C should be entered. Additionally at HND-F205: The HND-F205 can store up to 4 additional user characteristic curves. For this, the corresponding reference point measurements for the respective material has to be carried out, from which the exact moisture content has to be dedicated with the Darr-Probe or the CM-Method. The Results can be stored in the device with the help of the GMHKonfig-Software, and can be accessed by the device directly. 7.3.8 Moisture Estimation ('WET' - 'MEDIUM' - 'DRY') Additionally to the measuring value, an individual moisture estimation will be displayed simultaneously: The decision either wet or dry has no longer be affiliated from literature and tables for the most applications. This moisture estimation is only a guidance value, the final evaluation is depending on the application of the material e.g: Cement floor pavement ZE, ZFE without additives: Readiness without floor heating at 2,3 % with floor heating 1,5 % Anhydrit floor pavement AE, AFE: Readiness without floor heating at 0,5 % with floor heating 0,3 %* Corresponding standards and instructions must be observed! The device can only complement the skill of a tradesman or investigator but cannot replace it! page 14 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 7.3.9 Pre-selection of favourite Materials ('Sort') A pre-selection of different materials (up to 8) can be selected from the menu for an effective working with the device. For example you can set the Menu Sort to 4 and save the desired materials in Sor.1, Sor.2, Sor.3 and Sor.4 if you only measure 4 different materials. (Please refer to chapter 7.2 .Device Configuration.) Only the 4 desired materials can be selected via the buttons up and down, when exiting the menu, a changing during the measurement can be done comfortably. All materials will be available when setting Sort to off. Sor.1 to Sor.4 will still be available in the ‘background’, when setting the menu Sort to 4 the limited selection of the 4 entered materials will be active again. If you only want to measure one material: Set the menu Sort to 1, in this case you cannot change to another material, thus a faulty operation is impossible. 7.3.10 Individually Programmable Characteristic Curves There are 4 individually programmable characteristic curves integrated. By using them, there can be used other material curves than the already integrated ones. The programmable curves can be read and programmed by the software GMHKonfig. As standard they are preset with the REF-curve. This curve is the base of the determination of user specific curves. Each curve is defined by a table with two columns (measuring value REF [%] / display value [%]) with 20 rows. The name of the curve, which is displayed in the lower display, can be set individually. Characters, which cannot be displayed, are displayed as a space character. Each curve also contains limit values for wet and dry estimation. For temperature compensation, there is a choice between the standard compensation for wood or linear compensation. If no temperature compensation should be used: Choose linear compensation and enter 0 as compensation factor. Linear temperature compensation: MC compensated (T) = MC uncompensated* (1+ compensation factor/10000 * (T-20 °C) MC = moisture content HND-F205 K01/1007 page 15 HND-F205 7.4 Operation of Logger The device supports two different logger functions: „Func-Stor“: „Func-CYCL“: Each time when „store“ (key 6) is pressed, a measurement will be recorded. Measurements will automatically be recorded at each interval, which was set in the logger menu ‚CYCL‘ until the logger will be stopped or the logger memory is full. The recording is started by pressing „Store“ 2 seconds. The logger records 1 measurement result each time. For the evaluation of the data the software HND-Z034 (V1.7 or higher) has to be used. The software also allows easy configuration and starting of the logger. When the logger is activated (Func Stor or Func CYCL) the hold and auto hold functions are no longer available, key 6 is solely used for the operation of the logger functions. 7.4.1 „Func-Stor“: Storing Single Measurements Each time when „store“ (key 6) is pressed a measurement and its time stamp will be recorded. The recorded data can be viewed either in the display (when calling the configuration an additional menu „REAd LoGG“ is displayed, see below) or by means of the interface and a PC with GSOFT3050-software. The logger stores the current measuring, independent from the stability of the value. The material curve can be altered like during a normal measuring. Max. number of measurings: 99 A measuring contains: - current measuring value at the time of recording - temperature value at the time of recording - material curve at the time of recording - time and date of the recording After each recording „St. XX“ will be displayed for a short time. XX represents the number of the recording. page 16 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 When logger memory contains recordings already: When „Store“ is pressed for 2 seconds, the choice for clearing the logger memory will be displayed: Clear all recordings Clear the last recording Clear nothing (cancel menu) The selection can be made by 5 (key 2) and 6 (key 5). "Quit" (key 6) enters the choice. If the logger memory is full, the display will show: Viewing Recorded Measurings Within the „LoGG Stor“ function, the measurings can be viewed directly in the display not only by means of a computer (like at „Func CYCL“): press 2 seconds „Set“ (key 4): The first menu displayed now is „rEAd LoGG“ (read logger data). After pressing 4 (key 3) the measurement recorded last will be displayed, changing between the different data referring to the measurement also is done by pressing 4. Changing the measurement is done by pressing the keys 5 or 6. 7.4.2 „Func-CYCL“: Automatic Recording with selectable Logger-Cycle-Time The Logger-Cycle-Time is selectable (see 7.2 Device Configuration). For example „CYCL“ = 1:00: A measuring is recorded after each 60 seconds. Special feature of this logger function: The device will change to a ‘sleeping state’ during the measurings (lower display shows a countdown to the next measuring). Just before a new measuring should be recorded, the devices wakes up and measures until a stable measuring value is evaluated. This value will be stored, the device enters the sleeping state again. This procedure reduces the battery consumption dramatically; with a fresh zinc carbon battery, the device is capable of recording more than a month without an additional mains adapter. When the cyclic logger contains data (independent if running or stopped), the material cannot be changed. The value measured during the last recording is shown in the upper display. During the pauses no measuring is done! An adequate message is stored, if no stable value could been measured during the interval. HND-F205 K01/1007 page 17 HND-F205 Max. number of measurings 10000 Cycle time: 0:30...60:00 (minutes:seconds, min 1s, max 1h), selectable in the configuration A measuring contains: - current measuring value at the time of recording - temperature at the time of recording > 1 month (with output activated: OUT = SEr) > 3 months (with output deactivated: OUT = off) With mains adapter: limited just by memory and cycle time, up to 416 days Recording time: Starting a recording: By pressing "Store" (key 6) for 2 seconds, the recording will be initiated. After that, the display shows ‘St.XXXX‘ for a short time whenever a measuring is recorded. XXXXX is the number of the measuring 1..9999. If the logger memory is full, the display will show: The recording Stopping the recording manually: By pressing "Store" (key 6) the recording can be stopped manually. Then the following choice appears: Do not stop the Stop the recording recording The selection can be made by 5 (key 2) and 6 (key 5). "Quit" (key 6) enters the choice. Note: If you try to switch off the instrument in the cyclic recording operation, you will be asked once again if the recording should be stopped. The device can only be switched off after the recording has been stopped! The Auto-Power-Off-function is deactivated during recording! page 18 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 Clear Recordings: When „Store“ is pressed for 2 seconds, the choice for clearing the logger memory will be displayed: Clear all recordings Clear nothing (cancel menu) The selection can be made by 5 (key 2) and 6 (key 5). "Quit" (key 6) enters the choice. 7.5 Output The output can be used as serial interface (for HND-Z031 or –Z032 interface adapters) or as analogue output (0-1 V). If none of both is needed, we suggest to switch the output off, because battery life then is extended. 7.5.1 Interface - Base Address ('Adr.') By using an electrically isolated interface converter HND-Z031 or HND-Z032 (accessory), the device can be connected to a PC. With the HND-Z032 it is possible to connect up to 5 instruments of the HND-Z034 family to a single interface (please also refer to HND-Z032-manual). As a precondition, the base addresses of all devices must not be identical. In case several devices will be connected via one interface, make sure to configure the base addresses accordingly. In order to avoid transmission errors, there are several security checks implemented (e.g. CRC). The following standard software packages are available for data transfer: BUS-SW9M: 9-channel software to record and display the measuring values The device has 2 channels: • Channel 1: Material-moisture in % and base-address • Channel 2: Temperture Note: The measuring and range values read via interface are always in the selected display unit (°C/°F)! Supported Interface-functions: 1 x x x x x x x x 2 Code X 0 X 3 12 X 176 X 177 X 178 X 179 X 180 X 194 x X 199 x X 200 x X 201 Name/Function read nominal value read system status read ID-no. read min measuring range read max measuring range read measuring range unit read measuring range decimal point read measuring type set display unit read measuring type in display read min. display range read max. display range HND-F205 K01/1007 1 x x x x x x x x x x x x 2 Code x 202 x 204 205 208 x 214 x 215 x 216 x 217 222 223 240 254 Name/Function read unit of display read decimal point of display read extended measuring type in display read channel count read scale correction set scale correction read zero displacement set zero displacement read turn-off-delay Set turn-off-delay Reset read program identification page 19 HND-F205 7.5.2 Analogue Output – Scaling with DAC.0 and DAC.1 With the DAC.0 and DAC.1 values the output can be rapidly scaled to your efforts. Keep in mind not to connect low-resistive loads to the output, otherwise the output value will be wrong and battery life is decreased. Loads above approx. 10 kOhm are uncritical. If the display exceeds the value set by DAC.1, then the device will apply 1 V to the output. If the display falls below the value set by DAC.0, then the device will apply 0 V to the output. In case of an error (Err.1, Err.2, no sensor, etc.) the device will apply slightly above 1 V to the output. Plug wiring: Attention! The 3rd contact has to be left floating! Only stereo plugs are allowed! 8. Maintenance 8.1 Battery Operation The battery has been used up and needs to be replaced, if and „bAt“ are shown in lower display. The device will, however, continue operating correctly for a certain time. The battery has been completely used up, if ´bAt´ is shown in the upper display. The battery has to be removed, when storing device above 50 °C. Hint: We recommend to remove the battery if device is not used for a longer period of time! Risk of leakage! page 20 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 8.2 Fault and System Messages Display No display or weird display. Device does not react on keypress. ---- Err.1 Err.2 Err.7 Meaning Remedy low battery voltage, device will continue to work replace battery for a short time. replace power supply, if fault continues if mains operation: wrong voltage to exist: device damaged low battery voltage replace battery check/replace power supply, if fault if mains operation: wrong voltage continues to exist: device damaged low battery voltage replace battery check/replace power supply, if fault if mains operation: wrong voltage continues to exist: device damaged disconnect battery or power supply, wait system error some time, re-connect device defective return to manufacturer for repair sensor error: no valid signal, charge at the wait until probe has discharged probe, device will discharge (resp. at dry wood) sensor broken or device defective return to manufacturer for repair check: Is the value exceeding the value exceeding measuring range measuring range specified? >temperature too high! wrong probe connected check probe probe or device defective return to manufacturer for repair non-floating probe near the unshielded insulate probe or measure at shielded electrode electrode check: Is the value below the measuring value below display range range specified? -> temperature too low! wrong probe connected check probe probe, cable or device defective return to manufacturer for repair system error return to manufacturer for repair 8.3 Application in the glued timber construction acc. to DIN 1052-1 (MPA certified) The instrument with its curve h.460 (Fir) was certified by the MPA Stuttgart (Otto Graf institute) for applications in the glued timber construction according to DIN 1052-1 with the following equipment: • measuring cable HND-Z051 • reciprocating piston electrode HND-FF01 (recommended) or impact electrode HND-FF02 HND-F205 K01/1007 page 21 HND-F205 8.4 Inspection of the Accuracy / Adjustment Services Accuracy can be inspected with the testing adapter HND-Z058 (extra equipment). To check precision select material characteristic curve “.rEF” and plug in testing adapter. The device must display the printed value for the HND-F105/-F110. If the precision is no more corresponding to the imprint of the GPAD 38, we suggest to send the device to the manufacturer for a new adjustment. 9. Technical Information Measuring principle: Temperature extern: Measuring range: Temperature: Accuracy: Temperature Compensation: Resolution: Display: Permissible operating Temperature: Storage temperature: Storage humidity: Probe connection: Humidity: Temperature: Output: page 22 humidity: resistive material moisture measurement in accordance with DIN EN 13183-2: 2002 temperature intern: NTC thermocouple element, NiCr-Ni (type K) humidity: 0.0 to 100 % weight moisture (depending upon the respective material characteristic curve) -40.0...+200.0 °C (-40.0...+392.0 °F) (at nominal temperature) wood: ±0.2 % weight moisture (deviation from the respective characteristic curve in the range 6...30 %) construct.: ±0.2 % weight moisture (deviation from the resp. char. curve) temperature (external): ±0.5 % meas. value ±0.3 °C manually or automatically 0.1 % or 0.1 °C (0.1 °F) two 4-digit LC-displays -25 to +50 °C -25 to +70 °C 0 to 95 % rH (non-condensing) BNC NiCr-Ni-plug that is free of thermoelectric voltage 0-1 V, freely scalable or serial interface (via 3-pin jack, transformer on RS232 or USB optional) HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 Power supply: Material: Protection: Dimensions: Weight: 9 V-monobloc battery (included in the scope of delivery), external 10.5 -12 VDC via jack housing made of impact-resistant ABS plastic IP 65, 142 x 71 x 26 mm (HxWxD) approx. 155 g Scope of functions Hold-function: »freezing« of the current value Auto-hold: autom. freezing of a constant measured value Sort: limitation of the material selection to max. 8 favorites Automatic-off function: 1...120 min (can be deactivated) Individual humidity evaluation: wet/moist/dry Saved weight moisture of 494 materials Additional functions with model HND-F205: Logger-function: manual 99 datasets, cyclic 9999 datasets; Adjustable cycle time: 1 min...h Real time clock: time with day, month and year User characteristic curves: 4 (freely programmable) HND-F205 K01/1007 page 23 HND-F205 10. Order Codes Order-no. Housing design HND-F205 For material moisture with additional functions (see technical data) 10.1 Humidity Measurement Probes Order-no. Probe type HND-FF01 Hollow hammer electrode HND-FF02 Impact electrode HND-FF03 Modified impact electrode with HND-FF02-front and handle HND-FF04 Measuring sticks 300 mm long (pair) for woodchips, excelsior, paper, etc. (for screwing onto HND-FF03) HND-FF05 Brush probe (pair), short, for depths of up to approx. 100 mm HND-FF06 Brush probe (pair), long, for depths of up to approx. 300 mm HND-FF07 HND-FF08 HND-FF09 Flat electrode (for screed, paper, etc.) HND-FF10 Floating external NiCr-Ni-temperature probes HND-FF11 Sensor for surface measurement of paper, textiles, etc. HND-FF12 HND-FF13 page 24 Roller sensor for surface measurement continuous sheets made of paper, textiles, etc. Insertion probe 1 m long with handle and 1 m connection cable (for large excelsior balls, woodchips, etc. Wood moisture set, contents: HND-Z023 / -Z051 / -Z053 / -FF02 / FF10 Wood and construction moisture set, contents: HND-Z023 /- Z051 / -Z052 / -Z053 / -FF02 / -FF04 / -FF05 / -FF10 HND-F205 K01/1007 HND-F205 10.2 Accessories Order-no. Description no. HND-Z002 HND-Z021 Plug power supply unit (220/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz), 10.5 VDC / 10 mA Protective housing bag, nappa leather, with cut-out for 1 x round / 1x square sensor connection Case with recess (275 x 229 x 83 mm) HND-Z022 Universal case with egg crate foam (275 x 229 x 83 mm) HND-Z023 Large case with recess (394 x 294 x 106 mm) HND-Z031 Interface converter on RS232, galvanically isolated HND-Z032 Interface converter on USB, galvanically isolated HND-Z033 HND-Z053 Adapter RS 232 converter on USB- interface Windows software for setting, data read-out, and printing of the data of housings of the HND- series with logger function Measuring cable (BNC on 2 x banana plugs) approx. 1 m long, for HND-F105/205 100 ml conductivity paste for surface measurement and depth measurement in masonry, screed, etc. using brush probes Steel pins (3 units each 12 mm, 16 mm, and 25 mm long) HND-Z054 Surface measuring caps (pair) for screwing onto HND-FF02/03 HND-Z055 HND-Z057 Replacement sensor element for HND-FF11 Measuring cable (2 x banana plugs, on 2 x banana plugs), length approx. 1 m, including plug adapter for HND-F110 (not for HNDFF08 and HND-FF10) Replacement measuring pins (10 units) for HND-F110 HND-Z058 Testing adapter HND-Z061 Replacement spring head for HND-FF32 HND-Z063 Replacement spring head for HND-FF33 HND-Z015* HND-Z034 HND-Z051 HND-Z052 HND-Z056 HND-F205 K01/1007 page 25 HND-F205 11. Declaration of Conformance We, KOBOLD Messring GmbH, Hofheim-Ts, Germany, declare under our sole responsibility that the product: Manual Humidity Precision Measuring Unit Model: HND-F205 to which this declaration relates is in conformity with the standards noted below: EN 61326+A1+A2 EN 55 022 6/1993 class B EN 50 082-1 (IEC1000-4-6, IEC1000-4-4, IEC1000-4-3, IEC1000-4-2 Electromagnetic Compatibility - Basic Technical Standard for Noise Immunity Also the following EEC guidelines are fulfilled: 2004/108/EG, 92131/EWG, 93/68/EWG 73/23/EWG, 93/68EWG Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive Low Voltage Directive Hofheim, 01. April. 2006 H. Peters General Manager page 26 M. Wenzel Proxy Holder HND-F205 K01/1007 Appendix A: Sorts of wood Select kind of wood you want to measure, enter number on the device, e.g. birch = h. 60 Identification Group A Group B Group C Group D AS/NZS 1080.1 Group Spruce-Pine-Fir Fir, Picea abies Karst. HND-F reference Abura Afrormosia Afzelia Agba Albizia / Iatandza, New Guinea Albizia / Iatandza, Solomon Island Alder, Blush Alder, Brown Alder, Common Alder, Rose Alerce Amberoi Amoora, New Guinea Andiroba Antiaris, New Guinea Apple, Black Ash Silvertop Ash, American Ash, Bennet's Ash, Crow's Ash, European Ash, Hickory Ash, Japanese Ash, Red Ash, Scaly Ash, Silver (Northern) Ash, Silver (Queensland) Ash, Silver (Southern) Ash, Silver, New Guinea Aspen, Hard Ayan Balau Balau, red Balsa Basralocus / Angelique Basswood Basswood, Fijian Basswood, Malaysian Basswood, New Guinea Basswood, Silver Number h. A h. B h. C h. D h. AS h.402 h.460 .rEF Comment Wood-group A Wood-group B Wood-group C Wood-group D Australian reference characteristic curve Softwood-Group applications in the glued timber construction, MPA certified Internal reference for determining additional characteristic curves / calculation tables (without temperature-compensation) Hallea ciliata Pericopsis elata Afzelia spp. Gossweilerodendron balsamiferum Albizia falcatara Albizia falcatara h.2 h.3 h.4 6..47% Basswood, Solomon Island 8..42% Bean, Black 7..50% h.426 6..64% h.8 5..88% h.9 4..72% Beech, Myrtle h.10 5..65% Caldcluvia paniculosa h.11 7..69% Alnus glutinosa h.131 2..107% Solanea australis Caldcluvia australiensis Fitzroya cupressoides h.12 6..71% h.13 Pterocymbium beccarii h.14 Amoora cucullata h.15 Carapa guianensis h.16 Antiaris toxicaria h.7 Planachonella australis h.17 Eucalyptus sieberi h.27 Fraxinus americana h.132 Flindersia bennettiana h.18 Flindersia australis h.19 Fraxinus excelsior h.133 Flindersia ifflaiana h.20 Fraxinus mandshurica h.134 Flindersia excelsa h.21 Ganophyllum falcatum h.22 Flindersia schottina h.23 Flindersia bourjotiana h.24 Flindersia schottina h.25 Flindersia amboinensis h.26 Acronychia laevis h.28 Distemonanthus benthamianus Shorea laevis Shorea guiso Ochroma pyramidale Dicorynia guianensis Tilia americana Endospermum macrophyllum Endospermum malacense Endospermum medullosum Polyscias elegans 7..61% 5..67% 3..94% 5..59% 6..83% 7..62% 2..90% 5..79% 6..76% 7..69% 7..56% 6..71% 4..79% 5..67% 5..90% 7..70% 6..88% 7..82% 5..82% 5..66% h.285 7..54% h.31 h.32 h.33 h.34 h.228 beech, damped beech, european - 4..54% 4..68% 4..91% 6..55% 4..85% h.35 4..63% h.36 5..116% h.37 5..76% h.38 7..72% Range 0..82% 1..95% 2..107% 3..121% 4..91% 6..99% 6..101% Polyscias elegans h.39 4..65% Castanosperum australe Fagus sylvatica h.40 6..87% Fagus sylvatica Nothofagus cunninghamii Beech, New Zeeland Red Nothofagus fusca (hearted untreated) Beech, New Zeeland Red Nothofagus fusca (sapwood boron) Beech, New Zeeland Red Nothofagus fusca (sapwood untreated) Citronella moorei Beech, Silky Nothofagus menziesii Beech, Silver Beech, Silver (sapwood Nothofagus menziesii tanalith) Beech, Silver (sapwood Nothofagus menziesii untreated) Elmerrilla papuana Beech, Wau Gmelina vitiensis Beech, White (Fiji) Beech, White Gmelina leichardtii (Queensland) Bintangor / Calophyllum, Calophyllum leucocarpum Fijian Bintangor / Calophyllum, Calophyllum curtisii Malaysian Bintangor / Calophyllum, Calophyllum papuanum New Guinea Bintangor / Calophyllum, Calophyllum inophyllum Phillipines Bintangor / Calophyllum, Calophyllum kajewskii Solomon Islands Octomeles sumatrana Binuang Betula lutea Birch, American Betula pubescens Birch, European Schizomeria ovata Birch, White Bischofia javanica Bishop Wood (Fiji) Eucalyptus pilularis Blackbutt Blackbutt, Western Eucalyptus patens Australia Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood Corymbia gunmifera Bloodwood, Red Litsea reticulata Bollywood Drypetes spp, Bossime Eucalyptus moluccana Box Grey Eucalyptus bosistoana Box Grey Coast h.87 6..55% h.86 5..85% h.41 6..76% h.42 7..87% h.43 2..97% h.44 5..84% h.45 8..66% h.46 8..58% h.47 6..76% h.48 4..92% h.49 7..96% h.50 5..77% h.51 6..81% h.53 5..81% h.54 6..76% h.55 4..98% h.56 6..78% h.57 6..85% h.130 h.59 h.60 h.58 h.61 h.62 5..73% 7..72% 5..96% 7..75% 5..73% 4..92% h.63 6..88% h.64 h.66 h.67 h.70 h.75 h.76 6..75% 7..78% 5..78% 7..62% 8..73% 7..76% Box, Black Box, Brush (Location Unknown) Box, Brush (N.S.W.) Box, Brush (Queensland Box, Kanuka Boxwood, New Guinea Boxwood, Yellow Brachychiton Bridelia Brigalow Brownbarrel Bubinga Buchanania Eucalyptus lafgiflorens h.71 5..92% Lophostemon confertus Lophostemon confertus Lophostemon confertus Tristania laurina Xanthophyllum papuanum Planchonella pholmaniana Brachychiton carrthersii Bridelia minutiflora h.74 5..53% Acacia harpohylla Eucalyptus fastigata Guibourtia demeusii Buchanania arborescens Dakua, Salusalu (Fiji) h.72 4..55% h.73 7..46% h.77 6..78% h.78 5..69% h.79 7..62% h.80 5..55% h.81 h.82 h.83 h.84 5..103% 5..83% 5..80% 7..70% h.85 4..76% Burckella, Solomon Island Burckella obovata h.88 4..59% Butternut, Rose Blepharocarya involucrigera h.89 5..69% Cinnamomum spp, h.90 6..74% Campnosperma curtisii h.91 8..95% Campnosperma kajewskii h.92 3..78% Canagium odoratum h.93 7..62% Canarium salomonese h.97 4..65% Camphorwood, New Guinea Campnosperma (Malaysia) Campnosperma (Solomon Island) Cananga (Phillipines) Canarium Solomon Island Canarium, African Canarium, Fijian Canarium, New Guinea Candlenut Carabeen, Yellow Cathormion, New Guinea Cedar , Amercan Cedar, incense Cedar, White Cedar, Yellow Celtis, New Guinea Celtis, Solomon Island Cheesewood, White (Queensland) /Asian Alstonia Chengal (Malaysia) Cherry, American Cherry, European Cleistocalyx Coachwood Coondoo, Blush Cordia, New Guinea Corkwood, Grey Courbaril Canarium Scheinfurthii Canarium oleosum Canarium vitiense Aleurites moluccana Sloanea woollsii Cathormion umbellatum Cedrela odorata h.94 h.95 h.96 h.98 h.99 7..80% 5..77% 5..75% 0..168% 6..67% h.100 4..56% h.102 8..67% Calocedrus decurrens h.65 5..96% Melia azedarach h.101 7..86% Chamaecyparsis nootkatensis Celtis spp, h.457 4..91% Dibetou/African walnut Dillenia (Solomon Island) Doi (Fiji) Duabanga, New Guinea Ebony, african Ekki Elm, European Elm, White Evodia, White Figwood (Moreton Bay) Fir, alpine Fir, amabilis Fir, Douglas Fir, Douglas (New Zealand) (sapwood treated) Fir, Douglas (New Zealand) (sapwood untreated) Fir, Douglas (New Zealand) (truewood untreated) Fir, grand Fir, Spruce Fir, white / Fir, silver Erythrina vespertillio 5..51% 6..57% Cupiuba Curupixá Micropholis h.114 6..52% Cypress Cypress, Northern Cupressus spp, h.456 5..89% h.115 6..78% Callitris intratropica 7..53% h.113 7..67% h.147 6..56% 6..55% 4..73% 7..51% 5..69% 5..60% 7..56% 6..80% 4..91% 5..91% Pseudotsuga menziesii h.140 6..73% Pseudotsuga menziesii h.141 5..108% Pseudotsuga menziesii h.142 3..99% h.143 5..64% Garo-Garo Garuga Goncalo Alvez Greenheart Greenheart, Queensland Guarea, black Guarea, white Guariuba Gum, Black Gum, Blue, Sidney Gum, Blue, Southern Gum, Grey Gum, Maiden's Gum, Manna Cordia dichotoma 4..72% h.460 6..101% h.106 4..76% 6..60% 5..72% Canarium indicum Matrixiodendron pschyclados Garuga floribunda Neobalanocarpus heimii Prunus serotina h.109 h.110 h.111 h.112 4..65% Galip Gum, Grey, Mountain h.108 4..84% 7..68% Abies alba h.105 5..77% Ceratopetalum apetalum Planchonella laurifolia h.119 Dillenia salomonese h.120 Alphitonia zizphoides h.121 Duabanga moluccana h.124 Diospyros spp, h.125 Lophira alata h.29 Ulmus spp, h.374 Ulmus americana h.373 Melicope micrococca h.135 Ficus macrophylla h.139 Abies lasiocarpa h.410 Abies amabilis h.411 Pseudotsuga menziesii h.122 Picea abies Karst. Alstonia scholaris h.216 5..97% h.217 7..68% Cleistocalyx mirtoides h.107 5..85% h.118 6..83% Fir, MPA h.103 5..67% h.104 4..56% Prunus avium Decussocarpus vitiensis Lovoa trichilioides h.116 7..80% h.117 6..86% h.412 4..91% h.413 5..97% h.414 5..93% Celtis philippinesis Hymenaea coubaril Canarium australasicum Goupia glabra Cudgerie, Brown Cypress, Rottnest Island Callitris preisii Callitris glaucophylla Cypress, White Gum, Mountain Gum, Pink Gum, Red, American Gum, Red, Forest Gum, Red, River Gum, Rose / Gum, Saligna Gum, Shining Gum, Spotted (Victoria) (Lemon-Scented) Gum, Sugar Gum, White Dunn's Gum, Yellow Abies grandis Abies magnifica h.144 5..67% h.145 h.146 Ocotea rodiaei h.148 Endiandra compressa h.149 Guarea cedrata h.68 Guarea cedrata h.69 Clarisia racemosa h.150 Nyssa sylvatica h.162 Eucalyptus saligna h.152 Eucalyptus globulus h.151 Eucalyptus punctata h.153 Astronium spp, Eucalyptus cypellocarpa Eucalyptus maidenii Eucalyptus viminalis Eucalyptus dalrympleana Eucalyptus fasciculosa 6..53% 6..45% 6..100% 7..82% 7..94% 9..67% 8..57% 7..76% 7..76% 6..79% 5..89% h.154 6..79% h.155 7..79% h.156 4..80% h.157 3..89% h.158 6..85% Liquidambar styraciflua h.166 5..92% Eucalyptus tereticomis Eucalyptus camaldulensis h.159 7..82% Eucalyptus grandis h.161 7..81% Eucalyptus nitens h.163 5..83% Corymbia spp, h.164 4..72% h.160 7..94% h.165 6..79% Eucalyptus dunnii h.167 4..72% Eucalyptus leucoxylon h.168 7..73% Eucalyptus cladocalyx Handlewood, Grey Handlewood, White Hardwood, Johnstone River Hemlock / Hemlock, Western Hemlock, Chinesische Hevea Hickory Hollywood, Yellow Horizontal Incensewood Iroko Ironbark, Grey Ironbark, Grey Ironbark, Red Ironbark, Red, Broad Leaved Ironbark, Red, Narrow Leaved Jarrah Jelutong Jequitibá Aphanante phillipinensis Strebulus pendulinus h.169 5..66% Bakhousia bancroftii Tsuga heterophylla Tsuga chinensis Hevea Brasiliensis Carya spp. Premna lignum-vitae Anodopetalum biglandulosum Pseudocarapa nitidula Chlorophora excesla Eucalyptus drephanophylla Eucalyptus paniculata Eucalyptus botryoides h.171 5..62% Mahogany, White h.172 8..54% Mahogony Khaya Mahogony, American Mahogony, Phillipines Mahogony, Phillipines Mahogony, Sapelli / Sapele Mahogony, Sipo / Utile Mahogony, Tiama / gedu nohor Mako Eucalyptus acmenoides Khaya spp, h.170 7..58% h.173 h.174 h.175 h.176 Keledang Kempas Keranji (Malaysia) Keruing Kiso Lacewood, Yellow Laran Larch Larch, American / Larch, Western Larch, Japanese Lauan, Red Leatherwood Lightwood Limba Lime, European Louro, Red Macadamia Magnolia 7..71% 6..69% 7..67% h.177 7..84% h.178 8..58% h.179 7..46% h.180 7..88% Eucalyptus fibrosa h.183 8..81% Eucalyptus cerbra h.184 5..86% Eucalyptus marginata h.185 5..92% h.186 0..104% h.187 5..64% Cariniana spp, Kahikatea (New Zealand) Dacrycarpus h.188 docrydiodies (Boron) Kahikatea (New Zealand) Dacrycarpus h.189 docrydiodies (Thanalith) Kahikatea (New Zealand) Dacrycarpus h.190 docrydiodies (untreated) Eucalyptus deglupta Kamarere (Fiji) h.191 Kamarere (New Guinea) Eucalyptus deglupta h.192 Dryobalanops spp, Kapur h.193 Eucalyptus diversicolor h.194 Karri Kermadecia vitiensis h.200 Kauceti Kauri 5..75% h.181 5..86% Eucalyptus sideroxylon h.182 8..79% Dyera costulata Agathis australis, boroneensis Artocarpus lanceifolius h.201 6..73% Maniltoa (Fiji) Maniltoa (New Guinea) Mansonia 6..74% 5..66% 5..83% 5..79% Maple, Scented 4..57% Mararie 5..78% Marri Masiratu Massandaruba Matai Mengkulang Meranti, Buik from 1999 Meranti, Dark Red Meranti, Nemesu from 1999 Meranti, Seraya from 1999 Meranti, Tembaga from 1999 Meranti, White Meranti, Yellow Merawan Merbau Mersawa Messmate Moabi Mora Moustiqaire Musizi Neuburgia Nutmeg (Fiji) 0..132% h.220 5..98% Larix kaempferi h.222 h.224 h.225 h.226 h.227 h.229 h.231 h.232 Tilia vulgaris Ocotea rubra Floyda praealta Magnolia acuminata/grandiflora Geissos benthamii Mahogany, Brush Dysoxylum muelleri Mahogany, Miva Mahogany, New Guinea Dysoxylum spp, Maple, Queensland Maple, Rose Larix occidentalis Terminalia superba Maple, New Guinea 7..73% h.218 6..54% Acacia implexa Makorè Malas Malletwood Malletwood, Brown Manggachapui Mango Mango, Phillipines Mangosteen (Fiji) Mangrove, Cedar Chisocheton schumannii Polyalthia oblongifolia Anthocephalus chinensis Larix decidua Eucryphia lucida Makoré 7..63% h.202 Koomapassia excelsa h.203 4..89% Dialium platysepalum h.204 5..51% Dipterocarpus spp, h.205 6..64% Shorea negrosensis h.244 7..91% h.245 7..65% Eucalyptus botryoides h.246 5..82% Mahogany, Red Mahogany, Rose Mahogany, Southern h.219 5..68% h.223 7..67% h.221 5..69% 5..99% 5..62% 6..79% 7..62% 6..56% 4..78% 5..76% 7..59% h.233 6..88% h.242 h.243 8..73% h.241 6..74% 7..57% Dysoxylum fraseranum h.247 6..93% Shorea almon h.235 h.234 h.236 h.237 Entandrophragma cylindricum h.238 5..99% Entradrophragma utilie h.239 6..110% Entadrophragma angolense h.240 10..54% Trischospermum richii Thieghemmella africana Thieghemella heckelii h.248 3..68% Swietenia spp, Parashorea plicata h.249 h.250 Rhodamnia argentea h.251 Rhodamnia rubescens h.252 Hopea acuminata h.253 Mangifera minor h.254 Mangifera altissima h.255 Garcinia myrtifolia h.256 Maniltoa pimenteliana Mansonia altissima Flindersia pimentelianan Flindersia brayleyana Cryptocarya erythroxylon Flindersia laevicarpa Pseudoweinwannia lanchanocarpa Eucalyptus calophylla 6..84% 5..93% 4..67% h.123 6..86% Homalium foetidum Xylocarpus australasicus Maniltoa grandiflora 7..82% 7..80% 5..72% 5..68% 5..70% 6..87% 4..68% 7..93% 5..68% h.257 6..82% h.258 6..58% h.259 6..58% h.260 7..80% h.261 6..87% h.262 5..136% h.263 6..64% h.264 7..57% h.265 8..75% h.266 h.267 Manilkara kanosiensis h.268 Podocarpus spicatus h.269 Heritiera spp, h.270 Shorea platiclados h.271 Shorea spp, h.272 Degeneria vitiensis 5..64% 5..67% 4..65% 6..73% 5..67% 4..61% 5..94% Shorea pauciflora h.274 4..91% Shura curtisii h.275 5..62% Shorea leprosula h.276 3..72% h.277 h.273 Hopea sulcala h.278 Intsia spp, h.279 Anisoptera laevis h.280 Eucalyptus obliqua h.281 Baillonella toxisperma h.282 Mora excelsa h.283 Cryptocarya spp, h.284 Maesopsis eminii h.286 Neuburgia collina h.287 Myrstica spp, h.290 Shorea hypochra 4..94% Shorea multiflora 0..111% 4..90% 6..84% 4..96% 8..75% 6..83% 5..59% 4..77% 7..94% 7..75% 5..74% Nutmeg (New Guinea) Nyatoh Oak, European Oak, Japanese Oak, New Guinea Oak, Red Oak, Silky, Fishtail Oak, Silky, Northern Oak, Silky, Red Oak, Silky, Southern Oak, Silky, White Oak, Tasmanian Oak, Tulip, Blush Oak, Tulip, Brown Oak, Tulip, Red Oak, Tulip, White Oak, WhiteObah Obeche Odoko Olive Olivillo Opepe Padauk, African Palachonella, Fijian Palachonella, New Guinea Palachonella, New Guinea Palachonella, Solomon Island Paldao Panga Panga Papuacedrus Parinari, Fijian Penarahan Peppermint, BroadLeaved Peppermint, NarrowLeaved Peroba, White Persimmon Perupok (Malaysia) Perupok (Malaysia) Pillarwood Pine / Pine, Stone Pine, Aleppo Pine, Austrian Pine, Beneguet Pine, Black Pine, Bunya Pine, Canary Island Pine, Celery-Top Pine, Hoop Pine, Huon Pine, King William Myrstica buchneriana Palaquium spp, Quercus robur L., Quercus spp, Castanopsis acuminatissima Quercus spp, h.291 h.292 h.126 h.127 Quercus spp, Eugenia spp, Triplochiton scleroxylon Scottellila coriancea Olea hochstetteri Atextoxicon puncttatum Nauclea diderrichii 4..71% 4..87% 4..91% h.293 4..90% h.128 Neorites kevediana h.294 Cardwellia sublimia h.295 Stenocarpus salignus h.296 Grevillea robusta h.297 Stenocarpus sinuatus h.298 Eucalyptus regnans h.299 Argyrodendron actinophyllum Argyrodendron trifoliolatum Argyrodendron peralatum Petrygota horsfieldii 5..78% 5..91% 3..59% 5..83% 6..67% 5..64% 6..64% 7..87% h.300 6..60% h.301 9..60% h.302 9..87% h.303 5..69% h.129 5..81% h.304 5..66% h.1 5..50% h.305 6..72% h.306 7..80% h.307 5..70% h.52 7..73% h.308 4..79% Planchonella vitiensis h.347 6..61% Pterocarpus soyauxii Planchonella kaernbachiana h.348 4..71% Planchonella thyrsoidea h.349 2..67% Planchonia papuana h.350 4..57% h.309 Millettia stuhlmannii h.312 Papuacedrus papuana h.314 Oarinari insularum h.315 Myristica iners h.316 4..86% Eucalyptus dives h.317 6..94% Eucalyptus australiana h.318 8..76% Dracontomelum dao 6..45% 6..88% 4..78% 6..94% h.319 7..60% Diospyros pentamera h.320 5..70% Kokoona spp, h.321 1..135% Paratecoma peroba Lophopetalum subovatum Cassipourea malosano Pinus pinea Pinus halepensis Pinus nigra Pinus kesya Prumnoptys amarus Pinus bidwillii Pinus canariensis Phyllocladus aspenifolius Araucaria cunninghamii Dacrydium franklinii h.322 8..98% h.323 h.345 h.324 h.212 h.325 h.326 h.327 h.328 4..79% 6..87% 8..76% 5..106% 8..104% 5..76% 8..69% 6..80% h.329 7..71% h.330 7..79% h.331 8..70% Athrotaxis selaginoides h.332 7..67% Pine, Klinki Pine, LoblollyPine, LongpolePine, Maritime Pine, Parana Red Pine, Parana White Pine, Pitch-, american Pine, Pitch-, caribbean Pine, Radiata Pine, Radiata (New Zealand) (sapwood aac) Pine, Radiata (New Zealand) (sapwood boliden) Pine, Radiata (New Zealand) (sapwood boron) Pine, Radiata (New Zealand) (sapwood tanalith) Pine, Radiata (New Zealand) (sapwoodt untreated) Pine, Red Pine, Scotts Pine, Shortleaf Pine, Slash (Queensland) Pine, Southern Pine, Southern, yellow / Pine, Ponderosa Pine, Sugar Pine, western white Pittosporum (Tasmania) Planchonia Pleiogynium / Podo Podocarp, Fijian Podocarp, Red Poplar, Black Poplar, Pink Quandong, Brown Quandong, Silver Quandong, Solomon Island Qumu Raintree (Fiji) Ramin Redwood / Sequoia Rengas Resak (Malaysia) Rimu (non-truewood boron) Rimu (non-truewood tanalith) Rimu (non-truewood untreated) Rimu (truewood untreated) Robinia Roble Pellin h.333 h.209 Pinus contorta h.207 Pinus pinaster h.334 Araucaria angustifolia h.335 Araucaria angustifolia h.336 Pinus palustris h.211 Pinus caribaea h.210 Pinus radiata h.337 Araucaria hunsteinii 4..91% Pinus taeda 5..91% 5..96% 8..74% 6..39% 7..58% 6..65% 6..93% 5..100% Pinus radiata h.338 7..78% Pinus radiata h.339 6..85% Pinus radiata h.340 6..69% Pinus radiata h.341 5..73% Pinus radiata h.342 5..91% Pinus resinosa Pinus echinata h.343 2..99% h.206 6..94% h.213 5..96% Pinus elliottii h.344 6..86% Pinus echinata h.214 5..97% Pinus ponderosa h.208 5..96% Pinus sylvestris L. h.215 h.406 Pittosporum bicolor h.346 Pleiogynium timorense h.351 Podocarpus neriifolia h.352 Pinus lambertiana 4..97% Pinus monticola 5..98% Decussocarpus vitiensis Euroschinus falcata Populus nigra Euroschinus falcata Eurocarpus coorangooloo Elaecarpus angustifolius Elaecarpus spaericus 4..82% 5..73% 7..57% h.353 6..79% h.354 6..83% h.313 4..91% h.355 6..67% h.356 5..75% h.357 5..65% h.358 3..67% h.359 h.360 Gonystylus spp, h.361 Sequoia sempervirens h.362 Gluta spp, h.363 Acacia Richii 5..67% Samanea saman 5..49% 6..54% 5..88% 4..85% Cotylelobium melanoxylon h.364 3..94% Dacrydium cupresinum h.365 7..65% Dacrydium cupresinum h.366 7..65% Dacrydium cupresinum h.367 8..69% Dacrydium cupresinum h.368 8..44% Robinia pseudoacacia h.369 2..72% h.370 6..72% Nothofagus obliqua Rock maple Rosewood, Brasilian Rosewood, Indian Rosewood, New Guinea Rosewood, Phillippines Sapupira Sasauria (Fiji) Sassafras Sassafras, Southern Satinash, Blush Satinash, Grey Satinash, New Guinea Satinash, Rose Satinay Satinbox Satinheart, Green Satinwood, Tulip Scentbark Schizomeria, New Guinea Schizomeria, Solomon Island Sepetir Sheoak, Fijian Beach Sheoak, River Sheoak, Rose Sheoak, Western Australia Silkwood, Bolly Silkwood, Silver Simpoh (Phillippines) Sirus, White Sirus, White Sloanea Spondias Spruce, European Spruce, Norway /Norway Spruce Spruce, Sitka Sterculia, Brown Stringybark, Brown Stringybark, Darwin Stringybark, Yellow Suren Sweet chestnut Sycamore Sycamore, Satin Acer saccharum Dalbergia nigra Dalbergia latifolia Pterocarpus indicus Pterocarpus indicus Hymenolobium excelsum Dysoxylum quercifolium Doryphora sassafras Atherospherma moschatum Acmena Hemilampra Syzygium gustavioides Syzygium butterneranum Syzygium francisii Syncarpia hilii Phenbalium saquameum Geijera salicifolia Rhodosphaera rhodanthema Eucalyptus aromapholia h.6 h.311 h.310 h.371 h.372 5..66% Tawa (sap & heart untreated) Teak Terap 10..54% Terentang 5..92% 5..58% 4..91% h.375 5..68% h.376 4..69% h.377 6..70% h.378 7..66% Eucalyptus jacksonii Eucalyptus guilfolei Cedrelinga catenaeformis Podocarpus totara Calophyllum constatum Tristiropsis canarioides Tristiropsis, New Guinea Harpullia pendula Tulipwood h.384 5..92% Turat h.385 8..51% Turpentine Vaivai-Ni-Veikau Vatica, Phillippines Vitex, New Guinea Vuga Vutu Walnut, American h.386 6..94% h.387 5..70% h.390 1..88% h.391 6..71% h.392 7..59% h.393 8..58% h.394 7..64% h.395 Flindersia acuminata h.396 Dillenia philippinensis h.397 Ailainthus peekelii h.398 Ailainthus triphysa h.399 Sloanea spp, h.400 Spondias mariana h.401 Picea abies Karst. h.136 8..53% 7..71% 5..86% 5..74% 7..70% 5..77% 4..72% 6..101% h.138 Sterculia spp, h.230 Eucalyptus capitellata h.403 Eucalyptus tetrodonta h.404 Eucalyptus muelleriana h.405 Toona cilata h.407 Castanea sativa h.199 Acer pseudoplatanus h.5 5..98% 4..91% 6..83% 5..81% 9..77% 6..103% 2..107% 7..57% h.408 7..63% h.409 h.30 h.195 h.196 h.197 h.198 h.415 h.416 Totara Walnut, Blush Walnut, European Walnut, Queensland Walnut, Rose Walnut, White Walnut, Yellow Wandoo Wattle, Hickory Wattle, Silver Wengé Western Red Cedar Whitewood, American Woolybutt Yaka h.137 6..105% Picea sitchensis Tallowwood Bagassa guianesis Tatajuba Pometia pinnata Taun Maleisien Pometia pinnata Taun New Guinea Pometia pinnata Taun Phillipines Pometia pinnata Taun Solomon Island Beilschmiedia tawa Tawa Tawa (sap & heart boron) Beilschmiedia tawa Tetrameles nudiflora Touriga, Red Cryptocarya ablata Ceratopetalum succirubrum Eucalyptus microcorsis Terminalia complanata h.382 5..59% h.383 4..92% h.389 4..60% Picea abies h.418 6..80% h.419 2..169% Artocarpus elasticus Campnosperma brevipetiolata Terminalia microcarpa h.381 5..68% Schizomeria serrata Allocasuarina fraserana Tectona grandis Tornillo h.388 5..81% Casuarina nodiflora Casuarina cunninghamiana Casuarina torulosa h.417 7..64% h.379 3..84% h.380 5..82% Schizomeria serrata Sindora coriaceae Terminalia Braun Terminalia Gelb Tetrameles Tingle, Red Tingle, Yellow Beilschmiedia tawa 4..92% 7..44% 0..105% 6..103% 7..99% 4..70% 8..51% 6..61% Yasi-Yasi I (Fiji) Yasi-Yasi II (Fiji) Yate Yertschuk Eucalyptus gomophocephala Syncarpia glomulifera h.420 5..77% h.421 h.422 h.423 h.424 h.425 Endiandra muelleri Cryptocarya obovota Beilschmiedia bancroftii Eucalyptus wandoo 5..105% h.430 6..70% h.432 7..76% h.431 7..71% 5..91% 5..61% 7..63% 5..78% 6..56% 4..55% 5..87% h.439 8..64% h.289 h.440 h.441 h.442 7..59% 6..101% 3..78% 7..63% h.443 5..66% h.444 h.445 Acacia dealbata h.446 Millettia laurentii h.448 Thuja plicata h.449 Liriodendron tulipifera h.447 Eucalyptus longifolia h.450 7..87% 7..64% 7..73% 7..55% 6..56% 5..99% 7..80% h.451 6..69% h.452 h.453 Eucalyptus cornuta h.454 Eucalyptus considenia h.455 Syzygium spp, 5..110% h.429 8..73% Acacia penninervis Dacrydium nausoriensis/nidilum Syzygium effusum 5..70% h.428 7..63% h.433 h.434 Vatica, manggachopi h.435 Vitex cofassus h.436 Metrosideros collina h.437 Barringtonia edulis h.438 Juglans nigra h.288 Endiandra palmerstonii 3..87% h.427 5..71% Serianthes myriadenia Beilschmiedia obtusifolia Junglans regia 3..71% 4..71% 5..82% 6..73% 7..88% Appendix B: Additional materials Select material you want to measure, enter number on the device, e.g. concrete b25 = b. 6 Measuring of building materials Material Concrete Concrete 200kg/m³ B15 (200 kg Concrete per 1m³ sand) Concrete 350kg/m³ B25 (350 kg Concrete per 1m³ sand) Concrete 500kg/m³ B35 (500 kg Concrete per 1m³ sand) gas-aerated concrete (Hebel) gas-aerated concrete (Ytong PPW4, gross density 0,55) Screed Anhydrit screed AE, AFE Ardurapid screed-concrete Elastizell screed Screed-plaster Wood-concrete screed Screed-concrete ZE, ZFE without additives Screed-concrete ZE, ZFE with bitumen additives Screed-concrete ZE, ZFE with synthetic additives Miscellaneous Asbestos cement panels Bricks clay bricks Plaster Plaster synthetic On-wall plaster Lime mortar KM 1:3 Lime sand bricks (14 DF (200), gross density 1,9) Limestone MDF Cardboard Stone-timber Polystyrene soft-fibre-panel-wood, bitumen Concrete mortar ZM 1:3 Concrete bounded fake boards Number Range Moisture estimation b. 5 b. 6 b. 7 b. 9 b. 27 0,7..3,3% 1,1..3,9% 1,4..3,7% 1,6..173,3% 1,6..53,6% yes yes yes yes yes b. 1 b. 2 b. 8 b. 11 b. 13 b. 21 b. 22 b. 23 0,0..30,3% 0,6..3,4% 1,0..24,5% 0,4..9,4% 5,3..20,0% 0,8..4,6% 2,8..5,5% 2,4..11,8% yes no yes yes yes yes yes yes b. 3 b. 4 b. 10 b. 12 b. 20 b. 14 b. 28 b. 15 b. 16 b. 17 b. 18 b. 25 b. 26 b. 19 b. 24 4,7..34,9% 0,0..40,4% 0,3..77,7% 18,2..60,8% 0,0..38,8% 0,4..40,4% 0,1..12,5% 0,4..29,5% 3,3..52,1% 9,8..136,7% 10,5..18,3% 3,9..50,3% 0,0..71,1% 1,0..10,6% 3,3..33,2% no no yes yes no yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes The accuracy of measuring building materials depends on manufacturing and using. The used additives may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer, therefore deviating measure results may occur. The given measuring-range is the theoretically measurable range. Estimation of additional materials Following materials may be well estimated with the help of the device, but you won’t reach such high accuracy than with materials listed in appendix A and B. Material Number Comment Hay, flax h. 458 Injection probe HND-Z058 Straw, grain h. 459 Injection probe HND-Z058 Cork Fibre board Wood fibre insulating wall panel Wood fibre hard disks Kauramin-fake boards Melamine-fake boards Paper Phenolic resin-fake boards h. A h. C h. C h. C h. C h. A h. C h. A Textiles h. C (D)