Download Florida Pneumatic FP-985 Use and Care Manual
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FP-985 Reversible 3/8-in. Drill DRILLS General Safety Information & Replacement Parts TABLE OF CONTENTS General Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Air Compressor and Air Tool Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Tool Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Maintenance / Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Service Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 WARNING: Risk of injury to persons. Read and understand operation instructions. Always become familiar with all the instructions and warnings before operating any pneumatic tool. FLORIDA-PNEUMATIC.COM Please contact 1-800-356-3392 for further assistance. Safety Information 7.2.2.3 GENERAL SAFETY RULES s -ULTIPLEHAZARDS2EADANDUNDERSTANDTHESAFETYINSTRUCTIONSBEFORE INSTALLINGOPERATINGREPAIRINGMAINTAININGCHANGINGACCESSORIESON ORWORKINGNEARTHEPOWERTOOL&AILURETODOSOCANRESULTINSERIOUS BODILYINJURY s /NLYQUALIlEDANDTRAINEDOPERATORSSHOULDINSTALLADJUSTORUSETHE POWERTOOL s $ONOTMODIFYTHISPOWERTOOL-ODIlCATIONSMAYREDUCETHEEFFECTIVENESSOFSAFETYMEASURESANDINCREASETHERISKSTOTHEOPERATOR s $ONOTDISCARDTHESAFETYINSTRUCTIONSnGIVETHEMTOTHEOPERATOR s $ONOTUSEATOOLIFTHETOOLHASBEENDAMAGED s 7ARNINGSSHALLBEGIVENAGAINSTTHERISKOFEXPLOSIONORlREDUETOTHE MATERIALBEINGPROCESSED s 7ARNINGSSHALLBEGIVENAGAINSTTHERISKOFCUTTING 7.2.2.4 PROJECTILE HAZARDS s &AILUREOFTHEWORKPIECEOFACCESSORIESOREVENOFTHETOOLITSELFMAY GENERATEHIGHVELOCITYPROJECTILES s !LWAYSWEARIMPACTRESISTANTEYEPROTECTIONDURINGOPERATIONOFTHE TOOL4HEGRADEOFPROTECTIONREQUIREDSHOULDBEASSESSEDFOREACH USE 7.2.2.5 ENTANGLEMENT HAZARDS s %NTANGLEMENTHAZARDCHOKINGSCALPINGANDORLACERATIONSCANOCCUR IFNECKWAREHAIRORGLOVESARENOTKEPTAWAYFROMTOOLANDACCESSORIES 7.2.2.6 OPERATING HAZARDS s 5SEOFTHETOOLMAYEXPOSETHEOPERATORSHANDSTOHAZARDSINCLUDING CRUSHINGIMPACTSCUTSANDABRASIONSANDHEAT7EARSUITABLEGLOVES TOPROTECTHANDS s /PERATORSANDMAINTENANCEPERSONNELMUSTBEPHYSICALLYABLETO HANDLETHEBULKWEIGHTANDPOWEROFTHETOOL s (OLDTHETOOLCORRECTLYBEREADYTOCOUNTERACTNORMALORSUDDEN MOVEMENTSnHAVEBOTHHANDSAVAILABLE s -AINTAINABALANCEDBODYPOSITIONANDSECUREFOOTING s +EEPHANDSAWAYFROMROTATINGORRECIPROCATIONACCESSORIESSPINDLES OROTHERMOVINGPARTS s 2ELEASETHESTARTANDSTOPDEVICEINTHECASEOFANINTERRUPTIONOFTHE ENERGYSUPPLY s 5SEONLYLUBRICANTSRECOMMENDEDBYTHEMANUFACTURER 7.2.2.7 REPETITIVE MOTIONS HAZARDS s 7HENUSINGAPOWERTOOLYOUMAYEXPERIENCEDISCOMFORTINYOUR HANDSARMSSHOULDERSNECKOROTHERPARTSOFYOURBODY s 7HILEUSINGAPOWERTOOLPOSITIONYOURBODYINACOMFORTABLE POSTURE-AINTAINSECUREFOOTINGANDAVOIDAWKWARDOROFFBALANCED POSTURES#HANGINGYOURPOSTUREDURINGEXTENDEDTASKSMAYHELP AVOIDDISCOMFORTANDFATIGUE s )FYOUEXPERIENCESYMPTOMSSUCHASPERSISTENTORRECURRINGDISCOMFORTPAINTHROBBINGACHINGTINGLINGNUMBNESSBURNINGSENSATION ORSTIFFNESSDONOTIGNORETHESEWARNINGSIGNS0ROMPTLYTELLYOUR EMPLOYERANDCONSULTAQUALIlEDHEALTHPROFESSIONAL 7.2.2.8 ACCESSORY HAZARDS s /NLYUSESIZESANDTYPESOFACCESSORIESANDCONSUMABLESTHATARE RECOMMENDEDBYTHEPOWERTOOLMANUFACTURER 7.2.2.9 WORKPLACE HAZARDS s 3LIPSTRIPSANDFALLSAREMAJORCAUSESOFWORKPLACEINJURY"EAWARE OFSLIPPERYSURFACESCAUSEDBYUSEOFTHETOOLANDALSOOFTRIPHAZARDS CAUSEDBYTHEAIRLINEORHYDRAULICHOSE s 0ROCEEDWITHCAREINUNFAMILIARSURROUNDINGS(IDDENHAZARDSMAY EXISTSUCHASELECTRICITYOROTHERUTILITYLINES s 4HISPOWERTOOLISNOTINTENDEDFORUSEINPOTENTIALLYEXPLOSIVEATMOSPHERESANDISNOTINSULATEDFROMCOMINGINTOCONTACTWITHELECTRIC POWER s -AKESURETHEREARENOELECTRICALCABLESGASPIPESETCTHATCOULD CAUSEAHAZARDIFDAMAGEDBYUSEOFTHETOOL 7.2.2.10 DUST AND FUME HAZARDS s $USTFROMSOMEWORKPROCESSESCANCAUSECANCERBIRTHDEFECTSOR OTHERRESPIRATORYDISEASES2ISKASSESSMENTOFTHESEHAZARDSAND IMPLEMENTATIONOFAPPROPRIATECONTROLSISESSENTIAL FP Air Tools - Florida-Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation 851 Jupiter Park Lane, Jupiter FL 33458 s )FTHEPNEUMATICTOOLISUSEDINADUSTlLLEDENVIRONMENTEXHAUST AIRCANCAUSEADUSTHAZARD s $USTSANDFUMESGENERATEDWHENUSINGPOWERTOOLSCANCAUSE ILLHEALTHFOREXAMPLECANCERBIRTHDEFECTSASTHMAANDORDERMATITISRISKASSESSMENTOFTHESEHAZARDSANDIMPLEMENTATIONOF APPROPRIATECONTROLSOFISESSENTIAL s 2ISKASSESSMENTSHOULDINCLUDEDUSTCREATEDBYTHEUSEOFTHETOOL ANDTHEPOTENTIALFORDISTURBINGEXISTINGDUST s /PERATEANDMAINTAINTHEPOWERTOOLASRECOMMENDEDINTHESE INSTRUCTIONSTOMINIMIZEDUSTORFUMEEMISSIONS s $IRECTTHEEXHAUSTSOASTOMINIMIZEDDISTURBANCEOFDUSTINADUST lLLEDENVIRONMENT s 7HEREDUSTSORFUMESARECREATEDTHEPRIORITYSHALLBETOCONTROL THEM ATTHEPOINTOFEMISSION s !LLINTEGRALFEATURESORACCESSORIESFORTHECOLLECTIONEXTRACTIONOR SUPPRESSIONOFAIRBORNEDUSTORFUMESSHOULDBECORRECTLYUSED ANDMAINTAINEDINACCORDANCEWITHTHEMANUFACTURERSINSTRUCTIONS s 3ELECTMAINTAINANDREPLACETHECONSUMABLEINSERTEDTOOLAS RECOMMENDEDINTHESEINSTRUCTIONSTOPREVENTANUNNECESSARY INCREASEINDUSTORFUMES s 5SERESPIRATORYPROTECTIONASINSTRUCTEDBYYOUREMPLOYERORAS REQUIREDBYOCCUPATIONALHEALTHANDSAFETYREGULATIONS 7.2.2.11 NOISE HAZARDS s 5NPROTECTEDEXPOSURETOHIGHNOISELEVELSCANCAUSEPERMANENT DISABLINGHEARINGLOSSANDOTHERPROBLEMSSUCHASTINNITUSRINGINGBUZZINGWHISTLINGORHUMMINGINTHEEARS s 2ISKASSESSMENTOFTHESEHAZARDSANDIMPLEMENTATIONOFAPPROPRIATECONTROLSOFISESSENTIAL s !PPROPRIATECONTROLSTOREDUCETHERISKMAYINCLUDEACTIONSSUCHAS DAMPINGMATERIALSTOPREVENTWORKPIECESFROM@RINGING s 5SEHEARINGPROTECTIONASINSTRUCTEDBYYOUREMPLOYERORAS REQUIREDBYOCCUPATIONALHEALTHANDSAFETYREGULATIONS s /PERATEANDMAINTAINTHEPOWERTOOLASRECOMMENDEDINTHESE INSTRUCTIONSTOPREVENTANUNNECESSARYINCREASEINNOISELEVELS s 3ELECTMAINTAINANDREPLACETHECONSUMABLEINSERTEDTOOLAS RECOMMENDEDINTHESEINSTRUCTIONSTOPREVENTANUNNECESSARY INCREASEINNOISE 7.2.2.12 VIBRATION HAZARDS s %XPOSURETOVIBRATIONCANCAUSEDISABLINGDAMAGETOTHENERVES ANDBLOODSUPPLYOFTHEHANDSANDARMS s 7EARWARMCLOTHINGWHENWORKINGINCOLDCONDITIONSANDKEEP YOURHANDSWARMANDDRY s )FYOUEXPERIENCENUMBNESSTINGLINGPAINORWHITENINGOFTHESKIN INYOURlNGERSORHANDSSTOPUSINGTHEPOWERTOOLANDTELLYOUR EMPLOYER9OUSHOULDALSOSEEKMEDICALADVICEFROMAQUALIlED OCCUPATIONALHEALTHPROFESSIONAL s /PERATEANDMAINTAINTHEPOWERTOOLASRECOMMENDEDINTHESE INSTRUCTIONSTOPREVENTANUNNECESSARYINCREASEINVIBRATION s 3ELECTMAINTAINANDREPLACETHECONSUMABLEINSERTEDTOOLAS RECOMMENDEDINTHESEINSTRUCTIONSTOPREVENTANUNNECESSARY INCREASEINVIBRATIONLEVELS s 3UPPORTTHEWEIGHTOFTHETOOLINASTANDTENSIONERORBALANCER BECAUSETHEOPERATORCANTHENUSEALIGHTERGRIPTOSUPPORTTHETOOL s (OLDTHETOOLWITHALIGHTBUTSAFEGRIPTAKINGACCOUNTOFTHE REQUIREDHANDREACTIONFORCESBECAUSETHERISKFROMVIBRATIONIS GENERALLYGREATERWHENTHEGRIPFORCEISHIGHER 7.2.3ADDITIONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR PNEUMATIC POWER TOOLS - AIR SUPPLY & CONNECTION HAZARDS s !IRUNDERPRESSURECANCAUSESEVEREINJURY s !LWAYSSHUTOFFAIRSUPPLYDRAINHOSEOFAIRPRESSUREANDDISCONNECTTOOLFROMAIRSUPPLYWHENNOTINUSEBEFORECHANGINGACCESSORIESORWHENMAKINGREPAIRS s .EVERDIRECTAIRATYOURSELFORANYONEELSE s 7HIPPINGHOSESCANCAUSESEVEREINJURY!LWAYSCHECKFORDAMAGEDORLOOSEHOSESANDlTTINGS s 7HENEVERUNIVERSALTWISTCOUPLINGSCLAWCOUPLINGSAREUSEDLOCK PINSMUSTBEINSTALLED s $ONOTEXCEEDTHEMAXIMUMAIRPRESSURESTATEDONTHETOOL s 5SEWHIPCHECKSAFETYCABLESTOSAFEGUARDAGAINSTPOSSIBLEHOSETO TOOL ANDHOSETOHOSECONNECTIONFAILURE s .EVERCARRYANAIRTOOLBYTHEHOSE Safety Information (continued) AIR COMPRESSOR AND AIR TOOL SAFETY 1. Risk of Bursting. Do not adjust the regulator to result in output pressure greater than the marked maximum pressure of this air tool. WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are: Lead from lead based paint, crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber. 2. Ensure the hose is free of obstructions or snags. Entangled or snarled hoses can cause loss of balance or footing and may become damaged. Your risk from those exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well-ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as dust masks that are specifically designed to filter out microscopic particles. 3. Never leave a tool unattended with the air hose attached. 4. Do not operate this tool if it does not contain a legible warning label. 5. Do not continue to use a tool or hose that leaks air or does not function properly. 6. Never direct a jet of compressed air toward people or animals. 7. Protect your lungs. Wear a face or dust mask if the operation is dusty. Important Warnings - Drills 1. Remove the chuck key before drill starts. 2. High reaction torque can be developed in the case of stalling, which can be caused by excessive loads being applied to the drill bit, by the drill bit snagging on the material being drilled into or by the drill bit breaking through the material being drilled. 3. In cases where the means to absorb the reaction torque are requested, it is recommended to use a suspension arm whenever possible. If that is not possible, side handles are recommended for straight-case tools and pistol grip tools. In any case, it is recommended to use a means to absorb the reaction torque above 4 Nm for straight tools and above 10 Nm for pistol grip tools. 4. Keep hands away from the rotating chuck and drill bit. Specifications Description 3/8” Reversible Pistol Drill Noise Level (dBA): 87 Vibration Level (m/sec2): 1.1 Model No. Free Speed RPM FP-985 1,800 Chuck Type Capacity (in.) Spindle Thread (in.) 3/8 Jacobs® 3/8-24 Motor Weight Length (in.) (lbs.) HP 3/4 2.5 7 Air Inlet (NPT) Rec. Hose Size (in.) Rec. Air Pres. Air Cons. (cfm) 1/4 3/8 I.D. 90 psi 4 FLORIDA-PNEUMATIC.COM Please contact 1-800-356-3392 for further assistance. Installation 1 Cleaning the air hose Ƒ A 3/8" air hose is required, with a maximum length of 25 ft. Ƒ Clean the air hose of accumulated dust and moisture before connecting it to the air supply. NOTE: If a longer air hose is required, connect a 1/2" air hose to the 3/8" air hose to ensure the drill has the necessary air supply. Recommended Air Line Set-Up Part Description A Air Tool B Quick Plug C Quick Coupler D Air Hose E In-line Regulator F In-line Lubricator G In-line Filter H Air Compressor Maintenance Ensure the air line is shut-off and drained of air before removing this tool for service or changing sockets. This will prevent the tool from operating if the throttle is accidentally engaged. LUBRICATION Ƒ An in-line filter-regulator-lubricator is recommended as it increases tool life and keeps the tool in sustained operation. Ƒ Regularly check and fill the in-line lubricator with air tool oil. Avoid using excessive amounts of oil. Ƒ Adjust the in-line lubricator by placing a sheet of paper next to the tool’s exhaust ports and holding the throttle open approximately 30 seconds. The lubricator is properly set when a light stain of oil collects on the paper. Ƒ If it is necessary to store the tool for an extended period of time (overnight, weekend, etc.), generously lubricate the tool through the air inlet. Run the tool for approximately 30 seconds to ensure the oil is evenly distributed throughout the tool. Store the tool in a clean and dry environment. Ƒ Recommended lubricants: Air tool oil or any other high grade turbine oil containing moisture absorbent, rust inhibitors, metal wetting agents, and an EP (extreme pressure) additive. FP Air Tools - Florida-Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation 851 Jupiter Park Lane, Jupiter FL 33458 Operation 1 Operating the drill Ƒ This Drill is designed to operate on 90 PSIG. Lower pressure (below 90 PSIG) will reduce performance of the tool. Higher air pressure (over 90 PSIG) raises the performance of the tool beyond its rated capacity and could cause serious damage to tool and user. 3 Installing and removing the bits WARNING: Disconnect tool from air supply before servicing or changing accessories. To install the bits: 2 Changing the rotation direction Ƒ The direction of the bit rotation is reversible. Ƒ Control the rotation direction by moving the side-mounted switch to F (forward) or R (reverse) as required for the operation. 4 Driving or removing screws Ƒ Place the rotation direction switch in the correct position (forward or reverse) for the operation. Ƒ Hold the reversible drill with one hand. Ƒ Place the bit on the screw head and slowly depress the switch trigger. Start the bit slowly for more control. Ƒ Remove the air supply from the reversible drill. Ƒ Insert the drill bit as far as possible into the opening. Ƒ Using an appropriately sized chuck key, turn the chuck key clockwise to securely tighten the drill bit, tap, or reamer in the drill chuck. Ƒ Always remove the chuck key before connecting the drill to the air line. To remove the bits: Ƒ Remove the air supply from the reversible drill. Ƒ Using an appropriately sized chuck key, turn the chuck key counterclockwise to loosen the drill bit, tap, or reamer in the drill chuck. Ƒ Remove the bit. FLORIDA-PNEUMATIC.COM Please contact 1-800-356-3392 for further assistance. Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Solution The tool runs slowly or will not operate. There is grit or gum in the tool. Flush the tool with air tool oil or gum solvent. The tool is out of oil. Lubricate the tool according to the lubrication instructions in this manual. The air pressure is low. Ƒ Adjust the regulator on the tool to the maximum setting. Ƒ Adjust the compressor regulator to the tool’s maximum setting of 90 psi. The air hose leaks. Tighten and seal the hose fittings with pipe thread tape if leaks are found. The air pressure drops. Ƒ Ensure the hose is the proper size. Long hoses or tools using large volumes of air may require a hose with an I.D. of ½" or larger depending on the total length of the hose. Ƒ Do not use a multiple number of hoses connected together with a quick connect fitting. This causes additional pressure drops and reduces the tool power. Directly connect the hoses together. There is moisture blowing out of the tool’s exhaust. There is a worn rotor blade in the motor. Replace the rotor blade. There is a worn ball bearing in the motor. Remove and inspect the bearing for rust, dirt, and grit. Replace or clean and grease the bearing with bearing grease. There is water in the tank. Drain the tank. (See the air compressor manual for instructions.) Lubricate the tool and run it until water is not evident. Lubricate the tool again and run for 1-2 seconds. Limited Warranty Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation warrants its tools to be free from defects in materials and workmanship. Tools thought to be defective should be returned to the factory, or an authorized service center, transportation charges prepaid, for examination and consequent repair or replacement. This warranty does not cover damage to tools arising from alteration, abuse, or use for other than their intended purpose and does not cover any repairs or replacement made by anyone other than Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation or its authorized repair stations. The duration of the Warranty and any other Warranty including, but not limited to, any implied Warranty of merchantability is expressly limited to two years, beginning from the date of the delivery to the original user. The obligation of Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation under any Warranty, express or implied, is limited solely to the repair or replacement at its factory or authorized repair station of any part which shall prove defective. FP Air Tools - Florida-Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation 851 Jupiter Park Lane, Jupiter FL 33458 Service Parts / Exploded View Drawing Ref Part Number Description # Qty Ref Part Number # Description Qty. FLORIDA-PNEUMATIC.COM Please contact 1-800-356-3392 for further assistance. Questions, problems, missing parts? Call Customer Service 8 a.m.-5 p.m., EST, Monday-Friday 1-800-356-3392 FLORIDA-PNEUMATIC.COM Retain this manual for future use. FP Air Tools - Florida-Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation 851 Jupiter Park Lane, Jupiter FL 33458