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SIERRA VIDEO
Ponderosa™ 3G Series Routing Switcher Family
with MediaNav Software
User’s Manual
PONDEROSA™ SERIES ROUTING SWITCHER
User’s Manual
 Sierra Video
P.O. Box 2462 Grass Valley, CA 95945
Tel: (530) 478-1000
Fax: (530) 478-1105
Email: [email protected]
Version 14.0
Publication Date: March 2013
The information contained in this manual is subject to change by Sierra Video
Table of
Contents
Introduction
1 Before You Begin
Regulatory Warnings & Safety Information
Delivery Damage Inspection
Ponderosa™ Series Routing Switcher
Ponderosa 6464 Frame
Ponderosa 128128 Frame
Factors Affecting Quality of Results
1 2 6 7 8 9 10 Installation
Introduction
Rack Mounting
Multi-Frame Connection
Connecting To Video Devices
Connecting Peripherals
Master Frame Rear Panel
Reference Sync
Input Equalizers
Output Reclocking
AC Power Connections
Redundant Power Supplies
Control Processor DIP Switches
CPU LEDs
Ethernet LEDs
GPI
Suggested GPI/O Circuitry
User Interface
Launching and Logging In
GUI Layout
Configure
Overview
Users and Groups
Users
Add a New User
Assign Consoles
Groups
11 11
11
12
13
14
14
15
15
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22 23 23 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 27 System Features (right half of page)
27 Operate Checkbox
28 Save and Cancel
28 Edit User
28 Groups
29 Routing Switchers
30 Summary
30 Add Routing Switcher
31 Connection:
31 Selecting the proper mapping:
34 Changing Routing Switcher Configurations 37 General
37 Layers
38 Names
39 Hardware Panels
40 Add Panel
41 Non-Programmable Panels
41 SCP-Programmable Panels
43 Button Configuration
44 Functions
45 Panel Options
46 SCP-112 Panels
47 Panel Options Supported by Each Panel 48 Button Function per Panel
49 Console Design
50 Add Console
50 General
51 Look and Layout
51 Source Buttons
51 Destination Buttons
52 Level Buttons
52 Other Buttons
52 Users and Groups
52 Advanced
52 Salvos
53 Multi-Viewers
54 Add Multi-Viewer
54 Advanced
55 System
55 Network
55 Serial
55 Categories
56 Router Mapping
56 Contents - 1
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Logging
Backup and Restore tab
Analyze Config
Factory Defaults
Manage
56 56 56 56 57 Introduction
Overview
Routing Switchers
General
Crosspoints
Modules
Input Settings
Output Settings
GPI/O
LEDs & DIP Switches
Hardware Panels
Multi-Viewers
Advanced
Network
Logging
Software Update
System Control
Operate
57 57 58 58 59 60 60 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 64 64 65 67 Introduction
GUI Console Operation
Source based Switching
Destination based Switching
Level Buttons and Indicator Bulbs
Destination-Based Console Indications
Source-Based Console Indications
Break-away Switching
Salvos and Preset Recalls
Operation
Introduction
Control System Overview
Serial Control Ports
Control Panels (RS-485)
Module Overview
Introduction
Module Layout
6464 Frame
128128 Frame
Input Module
Crosspoint Module
Output Module
D to A Output Module (Optional)
67 69 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 71 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 74 75 77 78 79 A to D Input Module (Optional)
Fiber Output Module (Optional)
Fiber Input Module (Optional)
Processor Module
Power Supply Module
Optional Audio
Introduction
Model Suffix Designations
Frame Configurations
Ponderosa Analog Audio 6464 Frame
Ponderosa Analog Audio 128128 Frame
Ponderosa Digital Audio 6464 Frame
Ponderosa Digital Audio 128128 Frame
Digital Audio Output Accessories
Installation
Rack Mounting
Multi-Frame Connection
Rear Panel Connections
Connecting to Audio Devices
Mono Analog Audio
Balanced/Unbalanced Analog Audio
Connections
Stereo Analog Audio
Balanced Digital Audio
Unbalanced Digital Audio
Audio Module Overview
80 81 81 83 84 85 85 86 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 92 93 94 95 95 95 96 97 102 103 Introduction
103 Analog Audio
104 Input Buffers
104 Crosspoint/ Output Driver Modules
105 Digital Audio
106 Input buffers
106 Module Layout
106 6464 Frame Analog Mono and Digital 106 6464 Frame Analog Stereo
107 128128 Frame Analog Mono and Digital107 128128 Frame Analog Stereo
107 Front Door Fans
108 Specifications
109 Communication Protocol
113 Introduction
Commonly Used Switching Commands
Warranty
113 120 121 SIERRA VIDEO
Chapter
1
Introduction
Before You Begin
There are several terms and acronyms that you should become familiar with before reading this
manual. They are shown below.
Term/Acronym
Definition
Crosspoint
The electronic switch that assigns one of the inputs on the
matrix crosspoint modules to an output.
The output of a routing switcher connected to a device that
receives signals from the output of the switcher.
Connects the signal to the destination device.
The signal that is connected to the input of the routing
switcher.
Connected to the source that provides the signal to the
switcher.
An array of the switch modules that connects an input to an
output.
The command structure used to affect a switch or multiple
switches on the routing switcher or to control other
functions.
Consists of one or more crosspoint modules that switch
together, or sometimes independently, to connect the
desired signals through the switcher.
The 9-pin RS232 connector that allow you to control the
switcher using a standard personal computer or other
external device. Sends control protocol commands in
ASCII.
Destination
Output
Source
Input
Matrix
Protocol
Routing Switcher
Serial Port
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Regulatory Warnings & Safety Information
The information in the following section provides important warnings and safety guidelines for
both the operator and service personnel. Specific warnings and cautions may be found
throughout this manual. Please read and follow the important safety precautions noting especially
those instructions relating to risk of fire, electrical shock and injury to persons.
Any instructions in this manual that require opening the equipment cover or enclosure are
intended for use by qualified service personnel only. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not
perform any servicing other than what is contained in the operating instructions unless you are
qualified.
Warnings

Heed all warnings on the unit and in the operating instructions.

Disconnect AC power before installing or removing device or servicing unit.

Do not use this product in or near water.

This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To
avoid electrical shock, plug the power cord into a properly wired receptacle before
connecting inputs or outputs.

Route power cords and other cables so that they are not likely to be damaged, or
create a hazard.

Dangerous voltages exist at several points in this product. To avoid personal injury,
do not touch unsafe connections and components when the power is on.

To avoid fire hazard, use only the specified type, correct voltage, and current rating
of fuse. Always refer fuse replacement to qualified service personnel.

Have qualified personnel perform safety checks after any completed service.

To reduce risk of electrical shock, be certain to plug each power supply cord into a
separate branch circuit employing a separate service ground.

If equipped with redundant power, this unit has two power cords. To reduce the risk
of electrical shock, disconnect both power cords before servicing.

Operate only with covers and enclosure panels in place – Do Not operate this
product when covers or enclosure panels are removed.

This is an FCC class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause
radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take necessary
measures.
Cautions
2

Use the proper AC voltage to supply power to the switcher. When installing
equipment, do not attach the power cord to building surfaces.

To prevent damage to equipment when replacing fuses, locate and correct the trouble
that caused the fuse to blow before applying power.

Use only the recommended interconnect cables to connect the switcher to other
frames.

Follow static precautions at all times when handling the equipment.

Power this product only as described in the installation section of this manual.
PONDEROSA
Cautions (continued)

Leave the side, top, and bottom of the frame clear for air convection cooling and to
allow room for cabling. Slots and openings in the frame are provided for ventilation
and should not be blocked.

Only an authorized Sierra Video technician should service the switchers. Any user
who makes changes or modifications to the unit without the expressed approval of
Sierra Video will void the warranty.

If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient
temperature of the rack environment may be greater than the room ambient
temperature. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in
an environment compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated ambient
temperature (TMRA).

Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow
required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.

Use a shielded data cable connection between the parallel data ports and peripherals
of this equipment.

Other connections between peripherals of this equipment may be made with low
voltage non-shielded computer data cables.

Network connections may consist of non-shielded CAT 5 cable.

Do not cover chassis ventilation slots or block enclosure openings.
FCC Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment
in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at the expense of the user.
The user may find the following publication prepared by the Federal Communications Commission
helpful:
“How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Problems” (Stock number 004-00000345-4).
Available exclusively from the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 (telephone 202 512-1800).
Warning
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
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CE Notice
INFORMATION FOR THE USER
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A or Class 1 digital device,
pursuant to EN 550022 Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment
in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at the expense of the user.
The user may find the following publication prepared by the Federal Communications Commission
helpful:
“How to Identify and Resolve Radio-TV Interference Problems” (Stock number 004-000-00345-4).
Available exclusively from the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 (telephone 202 512-1800).
Warning
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance to EN 55022
Rules could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
ICAN Class A Digital Equipment
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment
Regulations.
Cet apparel numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigencies due Réglement sur le materiel
brouiller du Canada.
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PONDEROSA
Pulver Laboratories Inc. and Sierra Video Inc. hereby certify that the Ponderosa Series router is in
compliance with VFG 523/1969, DIN 57871 / VDE 0871 / 09.84, and DIN 5785 Part 1 A2 / 10.90 (product
standards) and is RFI suppressed.
The marketing and sale of this equipment in Germany has been reported to the German Postal service.
They have also been given the right to retest this equipment to verify compliance with product regulations.
Compliance with applicable regulations depends on the use of shielded cables. The user is responsible
for procuring the appropriate cables.
This equipment has been tested concerning compliance with the relevant RFI protection requirements
both individually and on a system level (to simulate normal operation conditions). However, it is possible
that these RFI requirements are not met under certain unfavorable conditions in other installations. The
user is responsible for compliance of his particular installation.
Pulver Laboratories Inc.
Testing and Certification Laboratories
Sierra Video
Name of Manufacturer or Importer
Bescheinigung des Pulver Laboratories Inc. und Sierra Video hiermit wird bescheinigt, dass die
Ponderosa Series router in Űbereinstimmung mit den Bestimmungen der VFG 523/1969, DIN 57871 /
VDE 0871 / 09.84, und DIN 57875 Part 1 A2 / 10.90 (Amtsblattvertugung) funk-entstőrt ist.
Der deutschen Bundespost wurde das Inverkehrbringen dieses Geräts angezeigt und die Berechtigungen
zur Űberprűfung der Serie auf Einhaltung der Bestimmungen eingeräumt.
Einhaltung mit betreffenden Bestimmungen kommt darauf an, dass geschirmte Ausfűhrungen gerbraucht
warden. Fűr die Beschaffung richtiger Ausfűhrungen ist der Betreiber Verantwortlich.
Dieses Gerät wurde sowohl einzeln als auch in einer Anlage, die einen normalen Anwendungsfall
nachbildet, auf die Einhaltung der Funk-entstőrbestimmungen unter Ungűnstigen Umständen bei anderen
Gerätekombinationen nicht Eingehalten warden. Der Betreiber ist fűr die Einhaltung der funkeutstőrungsbestimmungen seiner gesamten Anlage verantwortlich, in der dieses Gerät betrieben wird.
Pulver Laboratories Inc.
Testing and Certification Laboratories
Sierra Video
Name des Herstellers / Importeurs
Caution
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent
type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
Attention
IL y a danger d’explosion s’il y a replacement incorrect de la batterie, remplacer uniquement avec
une batterie du meme type ou d’un type equivalent recommande par le constructer. Mettre au
rebut les batteries usages conformement aux instructions du fabricant.
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Power Supply Cords
Use only power cord(s) supplied with the unit.
If power cord(s) were not supplied with the unit, select as follows:

For units installed in the USA and Canada: select a flexible, three-conductor power cord
that is UL listed and CSA certified, with individual conductor wire size of #18 AWG, and a
maximum length of 4.5 meters. The power cord terminations should be NEMA Type 515P (three-prong earthing) at one end and IEC appliance inlet coupler at the other end.
Any of the following types of power cords are acceptable; SV, SVE, SVO, SVT, SVTO,
SVTOO, S, SE, SO, SOO, ST, STO, STOO, SJ, SJE, SJO, SJOO, SJT, SJTOO, SP-3,
G, W.

For units installed in all other countries; select only a flexible, three-conductor power
cord, approved by the cognizant safety organization of your country. The power cord
must be Type HAR (Harmonized), with individual conductor wire size of 0.75 mm². The
power cord terminations should be a suitably rated earthing-type plug at one end and IEC
appliance inlet coupler at the other end. Both of the power cord terminations must carry
the certification label (mark) of the cognizant safety organization of your country.

A non-shielded power cord may be used to connect AC power to every component and
peripheral of the system.

Connect an external 18 AWG wire from earth ground to the chassis of the system as
designated by the earth ground symbol.
North American Power Supply Cords
This equipment is supplied with North American power cords with molded grounded plug (NEMA15P) at one end and molded grounding connector (IEC 320-C13) at the other end. Conductors
are CEE color coded, light blue(neutral), brown(line), and green/yellow(ground). Operation of the
equipment at voltages exceeding 130VAC will require power supply cords that comply with NEMA
configurations.
International Power Supply Cords
If shipped outside North America, this equipment is supplied with molded ground connector (IEC
320-C13) at one end and stripped connectors (50/5mm) at the other end. Connections are CEE
color coded, light blue (neutral), brown(line), and green/yellow(ground). Other IEC 320-C13 type
power cords can be used if they comply with safety regulations of the country in which they are
installed.
EMC Regulatory Notices
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Part 15 Information: This device complies with Part
15 of the FCC standard rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference
This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause
undesirable operations.
Delivery Damage Inspection
Carefully inspect the frame and exterior components to be sure that there has been no shipping
damage. Make sure all modules are seated correctly and have not detached during shipment.
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PONDEROSA
Ponderosa™ Series Routing Switcher
Introduction
The Ponderosa HD/SDI video routing switcher from Sierra Video is top-of-the-line modular routing
for those applications requiring worry-free performance and mission critical reliability. The
advanced features and performance set it apart from the competition. These include:

Modular configurations expandable by 8 input and/or 8 output increments

Compact frame size – 4RU (6464 frame) or 8RU (128128 frame).

Hot-swappable video I/O boards, CPU boards, and power supplies

Optional redundant power supplies and control processors

Full range of Sierra control hardware and software components, including remote control
panels, IP, and RS-232/422 serial control. Supported by all major third party control
systems.
Front-door access to hot-swappable video I/O boards allows for field service or matrix
reconfiguration. The power supplies are also hot-swappable, guarantee maximum in-service time
and minimal interruptions. IP (Ethernet) control via TCP/IP socket connection and RS-232/422
serial control is standard in every model.
For applications requiring companion audio, the Ponderosa routing switcher is compatible with
our time-tested line of audio routing switchers. Sierra Video’ advanced SCP line of programmable
control panels manage the routing system along with our “built in” MediaNav™ router control
software featuring the most intuitive router interface in the industry.
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Ponderosa 6464 Frame
Frame Front Panel
Frame Rear Panel
Note
The Sierra Video models shown here and in the
subsequent sections are fully loaded matrices. In
some cases, these frames may be configured with
less outputs or inputs. Consult the rear panel
serial number and model number to verify your
order and product.
The system you receive is customized for the size
& type requested at time of purchase from Sierra
Video
8
PONDEROSA
Ponderosa 128128 Frame
Frame Front Panel
Frame Rear Panel
Note
The Sierra Video models shown here and in the
subsequent sections are fully loaded matrices. In
some cases, these frames may be configured with
less outputs or inputs. Consult the rear panel
serial number and model number to verify your
order and product.
The system you receive is customized for the size
& type requested at time of purchase from Sierra
Video
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Factors Affecting Quality of Results
There are many factors affecting the quality of results when signals are transmitted from a source to a
destination.

Signal cables — Use only the best quality cables to avoid interference, degraded
signal quality and elevated noise levels.

Sockets and connectors of the sources and destinations — Use only the highest
quality, since "zero ohm" connection resistance is the target. Connectors should
also match the required impedance (75 ohm in video) to minimize return loss.

Amplifying circuitry — Must have quality performance when the desired end
result is high linearity, low distortion, and low noise.

Distance between sources and destinations — Plays a major role in the final
result. For long distances (over 15 meters) between sources and destinations,
special measures should be taken to avoid high frequency cable losses. These
measures include using higher quality cables and/or adding line cable equalizing
amplifiers.

Interference from neighboring electrical appliances — These can have an
adverse affect on signal quality. Balanced audio lines are less prone to
interference, but unbalanced audio should be installed away from any main
power lines, electric motors, transmitters, etc. even when the cables are shielded.
CAUTION!
Only an authorized Sierra Video technician can service the switchers. Any user who makes
changes or modifications to the unit without the expressed approval of the manufacturer will void
the warranty
Use the proper AC voltage to supply power to the switcher.
Use only the recommended interconnect cables to connect the switcher to other frames
10
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Chapter
2
Installation
Introduction
Installation procedures are similar for all frames covered within this manual. Exceptions, if
any, have been noted in each of the following paragraphs.
Rack Mounting
Carefully inspect the frame to ensure that there has been no shipping damage. Make
sure all shipping material is removed from the router frame.
Each of the routing switchers described in this manual can be rack mounted in a standard
19" (RU) EIA rack assembly and includes rack "ears" at the ends of the front of the
frames. None of the switcher models require spacing above or below the unit for
ventilation. If ample space exists, a 1RU spacing gap is recommended.
To rack mount any of the routing switchers, simply place the unit's rack ears against the
rack rails of the rack, and insert proper rack screws through each of the holes in the rack
ears. Always rack mount the routing switcher prior to plugging the unit into a power
receptacle or attaching any cables.
Important: Rear mounting brackets must be installed prior to installation of the router
into a rack. The rear mounting brackets are contained in the accessory kit supplied with
your router.
CAUTION!
The operating temperature range of the Ponderosa series router is 0 to 40 °C. Do not exceed the
maximum (40 °C) or minimum (0 °C) operating temperature.
Rear mounting brackets must be installed prior to installation of the router into a rack. The rear
mounting brackets are contained in the accessory kit supplied with your router.
If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack
environment may be greater than the room ambient temperature. Therefore, consideration should
be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the manufacturer’s
maximum rated ambient temperature (TMRA).
Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe
operation of the equipment is not compromised.
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Multi-Frame Connection
The Ponderosa routing switcher can be connected to other SVS routers to work as one
system (i.e. audio or other signal formats).
Depending on the other frames in the system, connections are either made using the “J1”
(25 pin) or “Multi-drop” (9 pin) connector. A system drawing will be included in the
shipment if a multi-frame system is ordered.
Control panels and serial control connect to the frame containing the master processor.
Control Panels, RS-232/422 Serial
Control and Ethernet control Connect to
This Frame
Master Frame
See the “Connecting Peripherals” section
of this manual for details.
J1
Multi-Frame Interconnect Cable
Optional Audio
Slave Frame
J1
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PONDEROSA
Connecting To Video Devices
Video sources and output devices (such as monitors, or recorders) may be connected to
the routing switchers through the 75 ohm BNC type connectors located on the back of the
unit. Keep in mind that the output signal format will be that of the input signal format.
Inputs are set for 75 ohm termination. Unused outputs do not need to be terminated.
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Connecting Peripherals
Control panels, sync inputs, and power are all connected to the rear of the “Master”
frame. The peripherals area may vary depending on the model size and type.
Master Frame Rear Panel
RS-232 and RS-422
Control Connectors
GPI- I/O
Ref 1
Video Sync
Referencing
Inputs
(Looping)
Ref 2
Video Sync
Referencing
Inputs
(Looping)
Multi-Drop Frame
Inter-connect
AES Sync Referencing
Input
(Future Use)
J1 Multi-frame
Inter-connect
Control Panel
Connectors
(Looping)
14
Ethernet
Connectors
PONDEROSA
Reference Sync
There are three “looped” sets of BNC connectors labeled "VIDEO REF 1"and “VIDEO
REF 2”, and “AES REF”. These are "looping" inputs for sync referencing. Status of
“VIDEO REF 1" or “VIDEO REF 2” is described in the Manage section of this manual,
Connect either composite sync or video with sync to either set of BNCs. If desired, use
the second BNC in the set to loop the signal to another device. If the loop is not used,
terminate the second BNC with 75 ohms.
The set of sync connectors labeled “AES Ref” is for future use and are not
connected.
If there are two references available the system will operate in redundant reference
mode. (Reference 1 will be used if it is detected. Otherwise, reference 2 will be used if
available.
If no sync is available, the routing switcher will switch at a random point rather than
during the vertical interval of the reference signal.
The switching standard used will be based on the reference detected.
Video Reference
NTSC (59.94Hz)
PAL (50 Hz)
[email protected] Tri-Level Sync
1080i@50Hz Tri-Level Sync
[email protected] Tri-Level Sync
720p@50Hz Tri-Level Sync
[email protected] Tri-Level Sync
Supported video format
SD-SDI at 59.94Hz frame rate per SMPTE 259M-C
(270Mbps)
SD-SDI at 50Hz frame rate per SMPTE 259M-C
(270Mbps)
HD-SDI @1080i5994
HD-SDI @1080i50
HD-SDI @ 720p5994
HD-SDI @ 720p50
3G-SDI @1080p5994
Note:
Reference sync need only be connected to the “Master” frame. The “Master” frame is the frame
where the processor is installed in a multi-frame system.
Input Equalizers
The Ponderosa series routers have the ability to adjust to the input’s cable length. The
factory default settings for the input equalizers are “on”. However, they can be manually
set (see the installation section of this manual)
In the 'ON' mode: The input equalizer is enabled and the routing switcher will
automatically adjust to the cable length connected to the input.
In the 'OFF' mode: The input equalizer is bypassed, and the routing switcher will not do
any cable equalization.
Output Reclocking
Ponderosa provides intelligent reclocking that analyzes the data rate of incoming signals.
If the rates are within range of standard 270Mbps or 3Gbps data rates, Ponderosa will
optimize the signal to its target rate. If the data rate of incoming signal is outside typical
270Mbps or 3Gbps data rates, like MPEG-2, Ponderosa will allow the signal to pass
without interruption.
The factory default settings for the reclockers are automatic. However the reclockers can
be manually set (see the installation section of this manual).
15
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AC Power Connections
Ponderosa series routing switchers offer redundant power supplies but must be specified
prior to order. The power supplies are universal AC inputs. Voltage selection is not
necessary because the power supply senses the correct AC input automatically.
It is advised to connect each power supply to separate AC circuits.
The rear of the frame has two AC connectors labeled Primary and Redundant regardless
of if redundant power supplies are installed. For non-redundant power systems only the
AC connector “primary” is connected.
There are 4 “health monitoring” LEDs on each power supply. The LEDs indicate fan and
power status.
16
PONDEROSA
Redundant Power Supplies
If redundant power supplies are ordered, the frame will contain two complete power
supplies with health monitoring LEDs. If a power supply should fail the other power
supply will automatically take over.
If a non-redundant power supply system is ordered, the redundant power supply slot will
contain a power supply frame with only the fan and health monitoring LEDs. This is
referred to as a “fan sled”. The “Module power” LED will not be lit on the fan sled. The
redundant power AC connection need not be connected for units with non-redundant
power supplies. The fan sled will operate from the primary power supply.
The “Fault” LED (red) turns on if there is a fan failure.
17
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Control Processor DIP Switches
Your switcher has been configured at the factory for the settings you are most likely to
need. However, if you want to configure the switcher differently, you can do so by setting
the switches located on the processor board. DIP Switches and their action are given in
the table that follows. DIP Switches are shown in their factory default settings.
DIP
Switch
Note:
Switch position down = ON.
18
PONDEROSA
DIP Switch Settings Cont.
Action
DIP
Switch
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
S1
Default
REDUNDANT CPU
On when in a redundant system
MASTER CPU
Ignored when SW1 is off. Otherwise, on if this board is set to
be the master
Not currently used. Should always be off
FACTORY DEFAULT
On when reverting the card to factory defaults. This may
cause the system to reboot. No changes to the network
settings will be allowed when this switch is on. Other
configuration settings will result in an error.
Not currently used. Should always be off
DISABLE STANDBY TAKEOVER
For internal use only. Customers should always have this set
to off.
Used when debugging a redundant system
NETWORK ADDRESS
On when reverting the network configuration to defaults. This
may cause the system to reboot. No changes to the network
settings will be allowed when this switch is on.
Not currently used. Should always be off
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
CPU LEDs
There are 31 LEDS controlled by the Ponderosa Control Card. They are located as
follows:
Three LEDs are located on the front edge of the CPU board. They are labeled from top to
bottom
LED 6, LED 7, and LED 8.
Label
Name
Color
LED 6
MASTER
Yellow
LED 7
POWER
Green
LED 8
ERROR
Red
Function
If in a redundant system (DIP SW1 on), LED
is on if running as master. If not redundant,
always on.
Indicates power is okay.
On if an error in the system is detected (See
Note below)
Note:
The errors that will cause the Error LED to come on are dependent on the system configured.
1. There is no crosspoint board in the system.
2. A power supply is present but off.
3. A power supply is present and its fans are off.
19
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Twenty-six LEDs are located near the front edge of the CPU board. They are labeled
from top to bottom.
Label
LED 1
LED 2
LED 3
LED 4
Name
-48V_OC
N/A
FAN_OC
SDIO_ACT
Color
Red
N/A
Red
Green
LED 5
HEARTBEAT
Green
LED 9
LED 10
LED 11
LED 12
FPGA_LOADED
DBG1
DBG2
DBG3
Green
N/A
N/A
N/A
LED 13
DBG4
Red
LED 14
DBG5
Red
LED 15
DBG6
Red
LED 16
DBG7
Red
LED 17
LED 18
SDIO_OC
CP_RX
Red
Green
LED 19
CP_TX
Green
LED 20
LED 21
LED 22
LED 23
LED 24
LED 25
LED 26
LED 27
LED 28
LED 29
TERM_RX
TERM_TX
HOST_RX
HOST_TX
RTR_EXP_RX
RTR_EXP_TX
MULTI_DRP_RX
MULTI_DRP_TX
RED_RX
RED_TX
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Green
Function
On if -48V is over current
Not currently used
On if fan is over current
Indicates read/write activity on SD Card
Toggles approximately every second to
indicate that the software is running
Turned on by FPGA when it is loaded
Not currently used
Not currently used
Not currently used
Turned on if reference 1 is configured for
use and not locked
Turned on if reference 2 is configured for
use and not locked
Turned on if power supply 1 is present
and either
a) Off, or
b) Fans are off
Turned on if power supply 2 is present
and either
a) Off, or
b) Fans are off
On if SD card is over current
Indicates control panel port receive activity
Indicates control panel port transmit
activity
Indicates CTRL1 receive activity
Indicates CTRL1 transmit activity
Indicates CTRL2 receive activity
Indicates CTRL2 transmit activity
Indicates CTRL3 receive activity
Indicates CTRL3 transmit activity
Indicates Multidrop port receive activity
Indicates Multidrop port transmit activity
Indicates Redundant receive activity
Indicates Redundant transmit activity
Ethernet LEDs
There are two functional LEDs on the Ethernet Connector defined as follows:
Color
Green
Yellow
20
Function
On when a link has been established
Blinking when activity is detected
PONDEROSA
GPI
The 25 pin D connector on the rear of the Master CPU frame provides relay contacts
under software control that can be used to indicate a failure of router frame power
supplies and fans.
The female 25 pin D connector on the rear of the CPU frame provides access to 5 relay
contact sets (GPI-out 0-4). These contact sets are used to indicate failures in the router
frames.
The female 25 pin D connector also provides for “GPI inputs” where an external contact
closure can cause an “event”. GPI inputs need to be grounded to initiate event.
The GPOs are defined to behave as follows:
Name
GPO-0
GPO-1
GPO-2
GPO-3
GPO-4
Function
Open when power supply 1 is on; closed otherwise
Open when power supply 2 is on; closed otherwise
Open when the fans for power supply 1 are functioning; closed otherwise
Open when the fans for power supply 2 are functioning; closed otherwise
Open when Error LED is on; closed otherwise (See Note in Section 5.1)
GPI/O settings are described in the chart below;
Pin #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Connection
GPI-4 out N/O
GPI-4 out Common
N/C
GPI-2 out N/O
GPI-2 out Common
N/C
GPI-0 out N/O
GPI-0 out Common
GPI-4 in
GPI-3 in
GPI-2 in
GPI-1 in
GPI-0 in
N/C
GPI-3 out N/O
GPI-3 out Common
N/C
GPI-1 out N/O
GPI-1 out Common
N/C
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
Alarm Description
* Future Use
Not Used
Failure- Fan Power Supply # 1
Not Used
Failure- Power Supply # 1
* Future Use
* Future Use
* Future Use
* Future Use
Close All GPI- out Contacts
Not Used
Failure- Fan Power Supply # 2
Not Used
Failure- Power Supply # 2
Not Used
Ground Connection for GPI in
Ground Connection for GPI in
Ground Connection for GPI in
Ground Connection for GPI in
Ground Connection for GPI in
* Contact the SVS Factory for “Future Use” updates.
21
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Note:
GPOs are open when all power to the frame off.
All relay contacts are floating relative to any ground in the router or CPU frame. No relay contact
should be more than 150VRMS from CPU frame ground. Relay contact ratings are 0.5A @
125VAC, 2A @ 30VDC.
Suggested GPI/O Circuitry
CONNECTOR DB25m
13
25
12
24
11
23
10
22
9
21
8
20
7
19
6
18
5
17
4
16
3
15
2
14
1
GPI-0 in
GPI-1 in
GPI-2 in
GPI-3 in
GPI-4 in
GPI-0 out Common
GPI-0 out N/O
GPI-1 out Common
LED (Alarm 1)
SW1
GPI-0 in
GPI-1 out N/O
GPI-2 out Common
GPI-2 out N/O
GPI-3 out Common
SW2
LED (Alarm 2)
GPI-1 in
GPI-3 out N/O
GPI-4 out Common
SW3
GPI-4 out N/O
GPI-2 in
LED (Alarm 3)
SW4
GPI-3 in
LED (Alarm 4)
SW5
GPI-4 in
LED (Alarm 5)
VCC
30 Vdc Max
250 mA Max
22
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3
Chapter
User Interface
Launching and Logging In
The Ponderosa CPU is equipped with MediaNAV configuration and control software. The
application is accessed on one of the supported web server platforms using any web
browser over a LAN or WiFi connection. In the URL web address field on the browser,
enter the IP address of the Routing Switcher, then log in (the default IP address is
192.168.1.200 and admin default password is “password”) as follows:
IP Address
“admin”
“password”
Support
Clicking the Support button presents contact information for Sierra Video including web
address, phone numbers, email address, and shipping address.
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GUI Layout
The GUI for the MediaNAV application is comprised of three separate sections for
primary system features; Configure, Manage, and Operate. Detailed information on
these sections is included in the later chapters of this manual. The three primary system
feature buttons are located at the top of the page in the title bar. The subsections to the
primary system features are accessed by a row of round buttons immediately below the
primary section buttons.
A set of menus and sub menus that are relevant to the selected system feature and
subsection is accessed by the tabs located on the left side of the page.

Dark grey indicates a top menu

Red indicates a selected top menu

Light grey indicates a sub menu

indicates a selected sub menu
The current user Login is displayed at the right side of the title bar, to the left of the Exit
icon.
Page management buttons are located at the bottom of the page for functions such as
Save, Cancel, Refresh, etc.
Primary System Features
Feature Subsections
Menu Tabs
Page Management
24
Exit
Logged In As
SIERRA VIDEO
4
Chapter
Configure
Overview
This page provides basic information about the current configuration including the name
of the controller, model of the controller, MediaNAV application version, and a summary
listing the numbers of Users, Groups, Routing Switchers, Hardware Panels, Consoles,
Salvos and Multi-Viewers in the current configuration.
The MediaNav application will come preconfigured from the factory in accordance
with the routing switcher’s configuration as ordered. The following sections refer
to the general operation of the MediaNav application.
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Users and Groups
This subsection of the Configure feature allows the user to create, edit, and archive users and
groups. The tabs in the left pane present pages for configuration of Users, Groups and Archives.
Users
Selecting the Users tab in the pane at the left side of the window provides a Users List
of all added and activated users. Links are provided for the following functions:
26

Add a New User

Edit User

Duplicate User

Deactivate and Archive
PONDEROSA
Add a New User
This page allows the addition of a new user with input of user profile information such as
Login and password credentials, and personal contact information. The only required
profile information is Login and Password.
Assign Consoles
To allow the user being added to have access to existing control consoles using the
Operate feature, select any or all consoles in the Available consoles box under Assign
Consoles and click the arrow button pointing to the Allowed access box. The consoles
listed in the Allowed access box will be visible to the new user under the Operate button
in the title bar at the top of the window.
Groups
Select any or all groups listed in the Available groups box and move them to the Member
of box to enable privileges for access to system features that are assigned to the
selected groups.
System Features (right half of page)
If the Configure checkbox is not checked, then:
• When this user logs in, the Configure button in the title bar at the top of the
window will not appear.
• All of the checkboxes below Configure will be disabled (grayed out) and not
checked.
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If the Configure checkbox is checked, then:
• When this user logs in, the Configure button at the top of the window will
appear and the user will have access to the Configure>Overview page.
• All of the checkboxes below Configure will be enabled so that the user
configuring privileges will be able to check/uncheck each of these independently.
If the Manage checkbox is not checked, then:
• When this user logs in, the Manage button at the top of the window will not
appear.
• All of the checkboxes below Manage will be disabled (grayed out) and not
checked.
If the Manage checkbox is checked, then:
• When this user logs in, the Manage button will at the top of the window appear
and the user will have access to the Manage->Overview page.
• All of the checkboxes below Manage will be enabled so that the user will be
able to check/uncheck each of these independently.
Operate Checkbox
If the Operate checkbox is not checked, then:
• When this user logs in, the Operate button at the top of the window will not
appear.
If the Operate checkbox is checked, then:
• When this user logs in, the Operate button at the top of the window will appear
and the user will have access to any assigned GUI consoles.
Save and Cancel
These two buttons are located at the bottom of the page. Selecting Save will save all the
current profile and system feature selections and return to the User List page. Selecting
Cancel will abandon all changes since entering the user settings page and return to the
User List.
Edit User
This link is active only if a user in the current User List is selected. The link recalls all of
the selected user’s profile and system feature privileges that were previously saved. Any
of the settings can be changed and saved, returning to the User List. Clicking on Cancel
will abandon the changes and return to the User List.
Deactivate & Archive
This link is active only if a user in the current User List is selected. This link removes the
selected user from the User List and puts their profile information in the user archive,
which is accessed using the Archive tab in the pane at the left side of the page.
28
PONDEROSA
Groups
Selecting the Groups tab at the left side of the page presents a list of current user groups
in a Groups List. The links on this page are the same as those described for the Users
tab, above, and the links have the same function, except for Delete Group instead of
Deactivate and Archive User.
The Edit Group and Add a New Group buttons open pages that have similar
information as the Edit User and Add a New User pages described above. The right half
of the page provides settings for system features, all are the same as for the User pages,
but apply to the group being added or edited. The left half of the page allows creation of
the group name, and has assignment boxes similar to the User page. These are for
assignment of Consoles to the group, and assignment of users to the group. The
assignment of users to a group is interactive with the Edit User and Add a New User
pages, such that changes in either the Group Profile or the User Profile will affect the
assignment in the other.
29
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Archive
Selecting the Archive Tab will present a page that lists all users that have been
deactivated and archived. To reactivate a user, select the user, and then click the
Activate button near the top of the page.
Routing Switchers
The Routing Switchers subsection of the Configure system feature allows configuration
of all current Sierra Video routing switchers. Third party routing switcher control is also
supported (contact Sierra Video customer support for more information).
Summary
The Summary tab presents all configured routing switcher’s summarized information
including name, model, location, connection type, layer count and status.
30
PONDEROSA
Add Routing Switcher
This tab starts a wizard like process that allows the user to configure a new external
routing switcher. The following procedure would be used to add an external routing
switcher such as an audio routing switcher.
There are 3 configuration pages and one confirmation page that will be stepped through
using the “next” button at the bottom of the pages. There is also a “back” button in case
you need to go back to prior pages. Information on these pages is not lost when you step
forwards or backwards
STEP 1: Add Routing Switcher Properties
-Give the routing switcher a name
-Select routing switcher model
-Router location (opt.)
-Router description (opt.)
- Define connection type
-Select protocol
-Set IP address of routing switcher
-Set Port of routing switcher
-Test the connection
-Click Next
Connection:
The Connection portion of page will be ‘hidden’ if the selected routing switcher model
is ‘Virtual Routing Switcher’
•
For routing switchers with an Ethernet connection, click the Ethernet button for
Connection type. Enter the desired Ethernet address and port number. There is
a “Test Connection” button that can be used to verify communication at this point.
If selected model is a Sierra Video routing switcher, the protocol will be ‘Sierra
Video Host’ and cannot be changed.
•
If the user selects the “Test Connections” button results will be as follows:
31
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o
o
Successful: ‘Connection test succeeded.’
Failure: ‘Connection test failed. Check that settings are correct and routing
switcher is connected.’
For routing switchers with a serial connection, click the Serial button for Connection
type, and make the proper selections for the following parameters.
Note
There is no “test connection” button for serial control.
•
Protocol choices will be:
o
‘Sierra Video Host’
o
Additional protocols available in future releases
•
Serial Line choices will be:

RS-422

RS-232
Note:
If “Virtual Routing Switcher” is the model selected, then the Test Connection button will not be
shown. The Virtual Routing Switcher selection is for demos or training only.
32
PONDEROSA
STEP 2: Add Router Layers
The second step in configuring a new routing switcher adds one or more layers to the
routing switcher. This step includes creation or selection of the following parameters:
•
Layer Number
•
Layer Name
•
Quantity of Inputs
•
Quantity of Outputs
•
Signal Type,
•
Level and Level Name
Multiple layers and levels can be created. Details about this step are as follows:
Limits:
•
Layer number values can range from 1 to 128.
•
Layer name and level name limited to 20 characters.
o
The table will be populated with a single layer row.
•
Delete Layer is disabled when there is only one level in the table.
Behaviors:
• Read from Router
o
This button does not appear for a virtual routing switcher or if the connection is
serial.
o
If the read succeeds, the Layer name displayed will be the “Level Name” in
Sierra Host protocol. The protocol limits this name to 6 characters. The routing
switcher may have a longer level name BUT the protocol will truncate it to 6
characters.
•
Add Level Name
33
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o
Click on this button to add a Level Name. A Level Name must be added in order
to select a level, unless one already exists in the configuration.
Step 3: Add Router Mapping
Default selections for STEP 3:
1. If sources and destinations already exist, the second radio button, “Add the selected
levels to existing sources and destinations.” will be selected. Otherwise the first radio
button will be selected to create new sources and destinations.
2. When “Add the selected levels to existing sources and destinations.” is selected, “Also
add new sources and destinations if needed.” will be checked by default. These
selections allow these levels to use previously configured sources and destinations, and
if the new level has more sources or destinations than already exist, those are added.
Selecting the proper mapping:
•
34
Add new sources and destinations for the selected levels.
o
The Source Name format will be “Src n” where “n” equals the highest Source
Number of the current sources, plus one. Numbers continue incrementing by one
up to the maximum number of Inputs defined for the new layers. If no sources
already exist, the first source will be named “Src 1.”
o
The Destination Name format will be “Dst n” where n equals the highest
Destination Number of the current destinations, plus one. Numbers continue
incrementing by one up to the maximum number of Outputs defined for the new
layers. If no destinations already exist, the first destination will be named “Dst 1.”
PONDEROSA
•
•
Add the selected levels to existing sources and destinations.
o
This selection will add to the existing sources so that the Source Names in the
new levels are the same as the existing Source Names up to the maximum
number of existing sources. If the number of new sources exceeds the number of
existing sources and they must be included in the new levels, the box for “Also
Add new sources and destinations if needed.” must be checked.
o
This selection will add to the existing destinations so that the Destination Names
in the new levels are the same as the existing Destination Names up to the
maximum number of existing destinations. If the number of new destinations
exceeds the number of existing destinations and they must be included in the
new levels, the box for “Also Add new sources and destinations if needed.”
must be checked.
o
Some errors can occur in the following cases:

A level is already in use on a source or destination.

There are not enough preexisting source or destination values to add the
maximums to.
No Mapping: This selection will not do any mapping. Manual mapping can be done using
menus to be described in following sections of this manual.
35
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STEP 4: Confirm Configuration
STEP 4 is the final step allowing review of the selections made in the previous steps. To
make changes to the settings, simply click the Back button to the proper page and make
the changes before clicking the Finish button. If all of the selections are correct, clicking
the Finish button will save the settings for the new routing switcher. A results box will
drop down indicating whether the configuration was saved successfully. If successful, a
“Reboot” dialog will be displayed. If the user chooses “Reboot Later,” the
Manage>Overview page will show that a restart is needed as a reminder. If the Cancel
button is clicked a warning dialog warns that the routing switcher configuration will be
discarded.
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PONDEROSA
Changing Routing Switcher Configurations
On the Configure>Routing Switchers page below the Add Routing Switcher tab on
the left are tabs for all routing switchers that have been configured. Clicking on a routing
switcher tab reveals sub-tabs that can be selected when making modifications to routing
switcher configurations.
Note:
Internal routers cannot be deleted and their size cannot be changed.
General
This tab reveals a page that lists various configuration parameters for the selected
routing switcher in editable fields. Parameters can be added or changed for the routing
switcher Name, Model, Location, Description and Connection settings. The routing
switcher can also be deleted from the MediaNAV configuration.
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Layers
This tab reveals a page that lists various configuration parameters for the selected
routing switcher. Clicking on Edit Layer opens a menu with Layer parameters in editable
fields.
Click on Edit Layer –
This page allows modification of layer parameters, including Number, Name, Inputs,
Outputs, and Signal Type.
Or, click on Add Layer –
This page allows a new layer to be added to the selected routing switcher. A new level
can be added as well.
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PONDEROSA
Names
This tab allows the user to create or modify names for Sources and Destinations, Levels
and Categories for the selected level. It’s also possible to add more Categories to the
configuration.
Warning:
Due to display limitations of remote control panels, it is recommended that I/O names do
not exceed 8 characters (including spaces).
If you are using an SCP-20 remote control panel do not exceed 6 characters.
39
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Hardware Panels
The Hardware Panels subsection allows most Sierra Video hardware control panels to
be configured. In particular, the SCP panels which are highly programmable with a wide
selection of functions that can be assigned to any push-button on the control surface. The
non-programmable hardware control panels can be given a name, a location, allowed
destinations, and allowed levels. In every case a graphical image of each panel is
displayed, which is used for push-button selection for function assignment on the
programmable control panels.
Summary
The Summary tab provides a list of panels connected and the Status of the panel
connection. Information about each panel is displayed, including name, ID, model,
location, and template name. If the panel is detected but not in the configuration then
status will show a hyperlink “Add New” that can be clicked on to start the configuration
process. Click on “Refresh” to force the system to check for panels connected to the
system.
Clicking on “Add New” will take you to the “Add Panel” page.
40
PONDEROSA
Add Panel
If you have clicked on “Add New” from the summary page, the panel type detected by the
system will be displayed.
Note:
Panels that are not connected to the system may be “pre-configured” from this page. Details are
at the end of this section.
Non-Programmable Panels
While the buttons on the non-programmable cannot be programmed for specific functions
or I/Os, the panel can be given a name, a location, allowed destinations, and allowed
levels.
The following example is for a single bus panel.
Note:
The Model Number can be found on the serial number tag on the rear of the panel.
 Enter a panel name.
 The ID number is set via DIP switches on the panel and may not be changed via
software.

Enter a location (not required),
Warning:
Each panel must have its own unique ID number. To change ID number, refer to the specific
control panel’s manual.
41
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Once a model is selected, an image of that model will display.
If the correct image displays, click on “Apply”.
This will take you to a page allowing you to configure the destination (destinations for XY panels),
allowed levels, and tally level (which level the button lights will follow).
42
PONDEROSA



Select the allowed level or levels.
Select the tally level (only 1 level can be selected).
Select the destination(s) you want this panel to control.
Actions





Cancel- will return the page to the default or previously saved settings.
Delete Panel- will remove the panel from the system.
Save as Template- will save the settings as a template that can be used to configure
similar panels in the system.
Save- will save your settings for this panel.
Send to Panel- will send these settings to the panel
Note:
Be sure to “Save” before “Send to Panel”
SCP-Programmable Panels
The SCP panels are highly programmable with a wide selection of functions that can be
assigned to any push-button.
The following example is for an SCP-240 panel.
All SCP panels program in a similar nature with the exception of the SCP-112 which has
a “Special Push” function. Details of this function are described at the end of this section.
After entering the panel’s model, name and location (optional) as described in the
previous section, an image of the panel will be displayed.
43
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If this is the correct image, press “Apply”.
From this page the panel my now be programmed.
Button Configuration



Click on the button to be programmed.
Select whether the “function” will be on the normal or shift page.
Select the function for the button.
Many functions require that a function parameter be selected i.e. when the function
“Level” is selected, a specified level must be selected from the “Function Params”
dropdown list.
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PONDEROSA
Functions
Following is a list of functions that can be applied to the panel buttons.
None- This removes any programming from the button.
Level- The button will turn on or off the level specified on the Function Params list.
Destination- Selecting “Destination” allows you to select a specific destination from the
Function Params list.
Source- Selecting “Source” allows you to select a specific source from the Function
Params list.
Category- Selecting “Category” allows you to select a specific category from the
Functions Params list (provided a category was entered in the names page).
Index- If you are using a category naming method, categories are normally followed with
an index (i.e. 1,2,3…..or A,B,C…..) enter an index number in the Function Params
window.
Take- Initiates command
Select- Moves cursor
Shift- The shift function similar to a standard computer keyboard, allowing you to
program another set of functions, names, or actions.
Select/Shift- “Select/Shift” is a dual mode function. Pressing once is the “Select” function
(moves cursor). Holding down the button is the “Shift” function similar to a standard
computer keyboard.
Scroll Back- Causes lists to display from higher number to lower.
Scroll Forward- Causes lists to display from lower number to higher.
Clear- Clears current entry.
Backspace- Causes cursor to move back one character space.
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Page- Changes display to next page. If there are more levels than show in LCD display,
Page will display next set of levels.
Dest Lock- Locks current destination from changing to another source.
Salvo Menu- The “Salvo Menu” function will display the list of Salvos in the LCD of the
panel for selection.
Salvo- Selecting “Salvo” allows you to select a specific salvo from the Function
Params list.
Select All Levels- Enables all levels Note; all levels are enabled as a default. This
function restores all levels to enable if the previous switch was other than all levels.
Clear Dest- Clears destination entry and places the cursor in the destination field.
Clear Source- Clears source entry and places the cursor in the source field.
Name vs Number- Toggles between Alpha and Numeric sort.
Panel Options
Single Destination Only- Any control panel can be a single destination panel if desired.
If the panel is to be a “Single Bus” (only controls 1 output), place a check in the “Single
Destination Only” box. Placing a check in the “Single Bus” box will cause the panel to
only access and switch the single selected output.
If there is no check in the box and only one output is selected for the panel to control, the
panel can status the blocked outputs but only switch the selected output.
Show UnMapped Levels- Levels that are unmapped will be displayed in status.
Unchecked will hide unmapped levels.
Enable Auto Take- If this box is checked, router will “Take” when source is selected. Unchecked will require a “Take” button to be pressed to initiate switch.
Enable Numeric Sort- If this box is checked, inputs and outputs will be sorted by number
rather than by name. Sorting by name is alphabetic.
Display Brightness- Changes the brightness of the LCD display.
Select Holddown Mode- There are 3 choices of the “Holddown” mode.
When level button is held down for 3 seconds it will cycle through a series of enabled and
disabled. In the 2-Way Cycle mode, holding down the level button toggles between all on
to only the selected on. 3-Way Cycle Mode, holding down the level button toggles
between selected on, all on, and selected off others on. Disable toggles the level on or
off.
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PONDEROSA


Select the allowed level or levels.
Select the destination(s) you want this panel to control.
Actions





Cancel- will return the page to the default or previously saved settings.
Delete Panel- will remove the panel from the system.
Save as Template- will save the settings as a template that can be used to configure
similar panels in the system.
Save- will save your settings for this panel.
Send to Panel- will send these settings to the panel
Note:
Be sure to “Save” before “Send to Panel”
SCP-112 Panels
The SCP-112 control panel programs similar to the other SCP panels but with the added
function “Special Push” option.
The SCP-112 has a “Special Push Page” that can be enabled to increase the
functionality options (see the Panel Properties section). Factory default is “Special Push”
enabled. The “Special Push” row is ideal for category names.
*If “Special Push” is enabled the action of the button becomes the first push command
with the “First Push” row of buttons becoming the subsequent commands until “Take”,
“Select”, or “Clear” is pushed.
These panels were designed to allow for maximum flexibility in the categorization of
buttons. A button can have multiple functions depending how it is programmed and
where the user is in the sequence of pushes. As an example, the first push on a button
could write “VTR” on the display. The second push on the same button could add a “1” to
“VTR” as a suffix so we would see “VTR1” on the display. The Second Push row would
remain enabled until either the “Shift”, “Clear”, or the “Take” button were selected and
would force the panel into a different set of actions.
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Panel Options Supported by Each Panel
The following table lists Panel Options allowed for each panel configuration in MediaNAV.
Function
SCP-20
SCP-112
SCP-132
SCP-150
SCP-224
SCP-240
SCW-116
804xxx
Allowed
Destinations
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Allowed Levels
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Display
Brightness
√
Numeric Sort
√
√
√
Holddown
Mode
√
√
√
Show
Unmapped
Levels
√
√
√
Single Dest
Only
√
√
√
Auto Take
√
√
√
Special Push*
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Tally Level**
*Special Push is only available on the SCP-112. The factory default has Special Push enabled.
With Special Push enabled, the first button press in the row selects the assigned Category. The
next button presses will call the Normal function, until Take, Select or Clear is pushed.
**Tally Level selects which level a Pushbutton panel’s lamps will follow.
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√
√
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Button Function per Panel
The functions in the following table are selected under Button Configuration. This only
applies to SCP programmable control panels.
Function
SCP-20, -112,
-132, -224, -240
SCP-150
Function
Params
None
Level
√
√
√
√
Destination
√
√
Source
√
√
Category
√
List of
configured
categories
Index
√
8 Character ASCII
Take
Select*
Shift*
Select/Shift*
Scroll Back
Scroll Forward
Clear
Backspace
Page
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Dest Lock
√
√
List of created
PINs
Salvo Menu
Salvo
Select All
Levels
Clear Dst
Clear Source
Name vs
Number
√
√
√
Salvo number
√
√
Comments
Level number
Destination
number
Source number
√
√
Src/Dst name or
number
Applies to all shift lvls
Applies to all shift lvls
Applies to all shift lvls
Applies to all shift lvls
LED Display function
LED Display function
LED Display function
LED Display function
LED Display function
Global password (PIN)
= 9999
LED Display function
√
√
LED Display function
LED Display function
√
LED Display function
*Select toggles between fields in the display with a press and release. Shift changes button
functions to shifted modes with a press and hold.
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Console Design
The Console Design subsection of the MediaNAV interface provides tools for creating a
variety of GUI control consoles that run on MediaNAV.
The initial page shown will be the add console page if no consoles exist. If consoles do
exist it will show the general page of the first console shown in the tabs.
Add Console
The initial page accepts preliminary settings including the console name, allowing
selection of a New configuration, or one that is a Copy from Existing console.
After selecting the remaining preliminary settings, click Apply to reveal the additional
console configuration selections:
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The various settings used to configure the GUI consoles are accessed with several tabs:
General
o
Description
o
Status Only
o
Enable Auto-Take
Look and Layout
o
o
Theme

Lake Blue

Quartz

Granite
Labels and text for Sources, Destinations, Levels, and Other buttons

o
“Other” buttons are typically salvos and multi-viewer layout recalls.
Levels

Breakaway settings

Show “All Levels” button

Show “Clear Levels” Button

Levels button text

Take button text
Source Buttons
o
Add or delete source buttons in the console
o
Create “Display Text” to be displayed on each source button
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Destination Buttons
o Add or delete destination buttons in the console
o
Create “Display Text” to be displayed on each destination button
Level Buttons
o
Add or delete level buttons in the console
o
Create “Display Text” to be displayed on each level button
Other Buttons
o
Add “Lock dest”, salvo, blank, or layout-recall buttons to the “Other Buttons” area of
the console

o
There must be salvos created and saved in the system available for selection.
Create “Display Text” to be displayed on each button in the “Other Buttons” area of
the console.
Users and Groups
o
Add or delete Users and Groups allowed access to the console being configured.
Advanced
o
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Enable Source Based switching
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Salvos
The Salvos subsection of the Configure system feature provides the tools required to
create salvos and recalls of preset configurations on various devices such as multi-viewer
layouts.
The Summary tab provides a list of salvos saved on the system.
The New Salvo tab reveals text fields and selections for building and saving salvos.
New Salvo
The parameters and settings for creating salvos are as follows:
o
o
o
Salvo Name
Salvo Number
Action Type

Take

Take All Levels

Destination Lock

Destination Unlock

Recall
o Recall presets such as mutli-viewer layouts
o Multi-viewer to be preset
o Multi-viewer layout to be recalled
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Multi-Viewers
The Multi-Viewers subsection of the Configure system feature allows configuration of
properties like Name, Model, Location and Ethernet Connection. The Summary tab
provides a list of multi-viewers configured and saved on the system.
Add Multi-Viewer
Multi-viewers on an Ethernet network can be accessed and controlled from the
MediaNAV GUI. The connection to a multi-viewer can be established on the Add Multiviewer page.
When a connection to a multi-viewer is established, MediaNAV provides a link to the
multi-viewer configuration webpage that resides on the multi-viewer. The multi-viewer
configuration page will open on another tab of your browser.
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Advanced
The Advanced subsection of the Configure system feature provides several tabs for
configuring various system parameters including Network and Serial connections,
Categories, Router Mapping, Logging, Factory Defaults, and the ability to analyze the
system configuration.
System
This tab displays the MediaNAV Controller name, the model of the controller, the
software release version, System time and date, and the controller serial number.
Network
Provides settings to disable the network connections, enable DHCP, or manually set the
IP address of the connections.
Serial
This tab is for setup of CTRL 1, CTRL 2, or CTRL 3 for serial control of peripheral
devices with serial interfaces. Note that the settings on this page can’t be changed for
ports that are being used by a routing switcher.
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Categories
Categories can be created to filter sources, destinations, or more specific source or
destination categories to assist in filtering of specific kinds of devices on inputs or outputs
of a routing switcher.
Router Mapping
•
•
•
Levels
o Assign levels and create new levels
Sources
o Source mapping allowing assignment of sources to a layer and a level.
Destinations
o Destination mapping allowing assignment of destinations to a layer and a level.
Logging
The logging features of MediaNAV allow for several levels of detail, for several different
perspectives which include devices, hardware panels, users, interfaces, and others. The
levels of detail for each of these perspectives are as follows:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Errors
Warnings
System Events
Transactions
Communications Events
Debug
Each of these levels is cumulative, such that Warnings includes Errors, System Events
includes Errors and Warnings, etcetera.
Backup and Restore tab
This valuable feature helps prevent the need to rebuild all configurations in the event of
corruption or loss of data. It’s also useful for creating various configurations for systems
that may be used in different venues or for various applications, such as for staging and
rentals. The Backup function allows the entire configuration to be saved in a file on any
storage media available to the browsing computer. The Restore function, of course, loads
the desired backup file to the current system configuration.
Analyze Config
This tab runs a useful diagnostic and provides a list of potential issues related to the
current system configuration.
Factory Defaults
This tab provides access to a button that will reset the configuration of the system to
factory defaults. Clicking on Restore factory default configuration will cancel any
changes to the configuration and reboot the controller.
Warning!
Clicking Restore factory default configuration will delete all devices, consoles, added users,
added groups, and restore default IP and serial communication settings.
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5
Chapter
Manage
Introduction
The Manage system feature provides a more limited access to device configurations than
are available in the Configure feature pages. The Manage features are used primarily
for checking status of devices on the system and includes some basic control functions. It
also provides the ability to update MediaNAV or control panel software. The subsections
of the Manage system feature are Overview, Routing Switchers, Hardware Panels,
Multi-viewers, and Advanced.
Overview
The Overview subsection of the Manage system feature primarily provides system
status. This webpage includes a Device Summary, which lists all of the types of devices
in the system. The Number Configured, Number Present, and the general Status of
the devices are listed.
At times an action will be needed on the MediaNAV system. When this situation occurs,
the Action Needed section will appear with the required action specified on a button in
that section.
If the Action Needed button (labeled Reboot System in the example below) is pressed,
an Are you sure message will appear. If the user answers yes, then the action will be
taken.
Note that the Action Needed button will be grayed out if the user does not have
Manage->Advanced permissions.
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Routing Switchers
The Routing Switchers subsection of the Manage system feature provides a list of
configured routing switchers, and displays their current status when the Summary tab is
selected
When a routing switcher tab is selected several sub-tabs are revealed, General and
Crosspoints. The General tab provides a list of parameters related to the selected
routing switcher, which includes Overall Status, Model, Connection Type and
Software Version.
Select the Routing Switcher you want to manage from the left column.
General
Selecting the router will take you to the “General” window. The General window displays
the router status.
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Crosspoints
When the Crosspoints sub-tab is selected, a set of crosspoint controls are revealed.
These controls allow switching of individual inputs to outputs, taking a range of inputs to
an output, diagonal takes of same input number to same output number, and reverse
diagonal takes of highest input number to lowest output, second highest input to second
lowest output, etc. The diagonal and reverse diagonal also allow an offset to be entered.
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Modules
The “Modules” tab displays the type, software version, and status of the modules
installed in the system.
Input Settings
The input settings tab allows you to set the input equalizers.
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Select from the drop down list the equalizer settings desired.
Output Settings
The output settings tab allows you to set the output reclocker modes.
Note:
Slew rate: If the reclocker is set to “bypass”, the user can set the Slew Rate to “SD” or “HD”.
Otherwise, the slew rate will always be “auto”.
The reclocker state is read only. The states are “unknown”, “bypass”, “locked-SD”, “locked-HD”,
“locked-3G” and “not locked”. Note that when the reclocker is set to “SD” or “HD”, the Ponderosa
will always return a reclocker state of “unknown”.
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GPI/O
The GPI/O tab displays the current status of the general purpose inputs and outputs. This
is a “read only” window.
LEDs & DIP Switches
The LEDs and DIP Switches tab displays the status of the CPUs DIP switches and LEDs.
This is a “read only” window.
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Hardware Panels
The Hardware Panels subsection of the Manage system feature has a single menu tab,
Summary, revealing a page with the Panel Summary, which includes a link to update
panel software, and a list of all of the panels configured on the MediaNAV control system.
The parameters included for each panel are Panel Name, ID Number, Model, Location,
Software Version, and Status.
Multi-Viewers
The Multi-Viewers subsection of the Manage system feature has a single menu tab,
Summary, revealing a page with the Multi-Viewer List, which includes a list of all of the
multi-viewers configured on the MediaNAV control system. The parameters included for
each multi-viewer are Name, Model, IP Address, Software Version, and Status.
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Advanced
The Advanced subsection of the Manage system feature contains management features
that are more specific to the control system and software updates. The menu tabs on the
left side of the page are Network, Logging, Software Update, and System Control.
Network
The Network tab includes parameters and status of the network and includes network
host information: Name, Mode, IP Address, Subnet mask, Gateway, Speed, and
Status.
Logging
This tab includes just two buttons, one to download the logs, and another to delete the
logs. Clicking Download Logs immediately downloads a ZIP folder of text files
containing logged data.
Warning!
Clicking Delete Logs immediately deletes all logs.
Software Update
This tab reveals tabs for sub-menus, MediaNAV and Hardware Panels, which reveal
menus that can be used to update the software for the MediaNAV controller and for the
Sierra Video programmable SCP hardware control panels.
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System Control
The System Control tab presents a page with controls for managing certain system
functions. Clicking on the proper button allows the user to shutdown or reboot the
system, restart the application or restart all hardware panels.
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6
Chapter
Operate
Introduction
The Operate system feature accesses all of the MediaNAV GUI consoles that are allowed by the
user’s permissions. The GUI consoles can be configured to control routing switchers and recall
presets such as multi-viewer layouts. The interface allows the user to switch any of the sources to
any of the destinations. Any source can be connected to any or all destinations but each
destination can only be connected to a single source. The web page GUI console empowers full
control of the routing switcher.
There are currently three different styles, or “skins,” that can be selected for console
configurations, Lake Blue, Quartz, and Granite, as shown in the following examples:
Lake Blue
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Quartz
Granite
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GUI Console Operation
Source Based vs. Destination Based Switching
One source can be routed to multiple different destinations, but any destination can only route
from a single source. Both a source and a destination can route multiple levels together, such as
video plus two channels of stereo audio, each on its own level. There are two different modes of
operation allowed that allow these routing schemes. One, called source-based switching, allows
the user to first select a source and desired levels, and then select one or more destinations for
that source and its enabled levels. The other mode, called destination based switching, allows
the user to select the destination and the desired levels, and a source to be routed. The
instructions for setting one or the other switching mode are included in the Configure chapter
earlier in this manual.
Source based Switching
1. Select a source
2. Select level(s) to be switched
3. Select one or more destinations (In auto take mode, the switch will occur immediately)
4. If Auto-Take mode is not enabled the Take button will be red – press take to initiate the switch.
All selected destinations will be switched to the selected source when take is pressed.
Destination based Switching
1. Select a destination
2. Select the level(s) to be switched
3. Select a source (In auto take mode, the switch will occur immediately.)
4. If Auto-Take mode is not enabled the Take button will be red – press Take to initiate the
switch.
Level Buttons and Indicator Bulbs
The Level buttons are located on the top right side of the console. Only the levels that are
enabled for each console are visible and selectable. The levels are color coded in small indicator
“bulbs” allowing identification of which levels are present and selected on the Source and
Destination buttons.
Destination-Based Console Indications
On a console configured for destination-based switching, if a source is not assigned to a level in
the Configure pages the “bulb” will be clear, or if the level is not selected on the console for that
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source (see Breakaway below), the “bulb” will be clear, allowing the button color behind to show
through. For destinations on a destination-based console, if a destination is not assigned to a
level in the Configure pages, the level bulb will be grey.
Source
Destination
Level not
configured
clear
grey
Level not
selected
clear
N/A
Level configured
and selected
color of level
color of level
Source-Based Console Indications
On a console configured for source-based switching, if a source is not assigned to a level in the
Configure pages, the bulb will be grey. For destinations on a source-based console, if the
destination is not assigned to a level in the Configure pages, or if a level on the selected source
is not enabled, the bulb will be clear, allowing the button color behind to show through.
Source
Destination
Level not
configured
grey
clear
Level not
selected
N/A
clear
Level configured
and selected
color of level
color of level
The common rule for both cases is that unassigned or unselected level bulbs are grey for the
sources when in source-based mode, and for the destinations when in destination-based mode.
Break-away Switching
Before making a selection that will result in a take of the selected source and destination(s),
ensure that the Level buttons in the top right side of the console are properly enabled. Some
consoles may not have any level buttons, as in the case of a single-destination console.
For example, if only a video switch is desired when there are also two audio levels, deselect the
audio levels as shown below:
The All Levels button (if present) will enable all levels. The Clear Levels button (if present) will
disable all levels.
Salvos and Preset Recalls
Salvos and Recalls are programmed as described in Configure>Salvos earlier in this manual.
Salvos and Recalls are assigned to each console as described in Configure>Console
Design>Other Buttons earlier in this manual.
To fire a Salvo, click on the desired salvo or recall button. The salvo or recall will fire when the
button is pressed. Salvos in the MediaNAV GUI consoles operate like salvos on the Sierra Video
SCP control panels, in an auto-take mode without the need to press the Take button.
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Chapter
7
Operation
Introduction
The purpose of a routing switcher is to switch any of the inputs (source) to any of the outputs
(destination). Any input can be connected to any or all outputs but each output can only be
connected to a single input. Control remains the most important component of your new system.
Control System Overview
The Ponderosa Family’s control system incorporates many powerful features, while retaining
control compatibility with many leading third party control systems. The control system uses an
intuitive interface for routing switcher control and configuration, salvo setup, multiple input/output
configuration and name configuration. Up to 64 control panels can be linked at any one time,
daisy-chained on a single RS-485 network. A variety of programmable control panel styles are
available.
Connectors associated with the system are located on the rear of the routing switcher frames. Only one
frame in a multi-frame system will have a master control module installed. The following pertains to the
frame that contains the master control CPU processor.
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Serial Control Ports
The system has three serial ports for Host protocol control. These three serial ports are used for
local or networked PC computer control, and control panel network operation. The three serial
ports are shipped with a factory default as described below;
Ctrl Port
Data
Stop
Protocol
Baud Rate
Parity
Emulation
#
Bits
Bits
1
Host
115.2K
8
None
1
ANSI
2
Host
115.2K
8
None
1
ANSI
3
Host
115.2K
8
None
1
ANSI
Connections to the 9-pin can be made using a standard one- to-one cable. Pin functions are
described below.
Host Port Installation
Pin
RS-232
RS-422
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Ground
Transmit
Receive
Not used
Ground
Not used
Not used
Not used
Ground
Ground
Transmit (-)
Receive (+)
Not used
Not used
Not used
Transmit (+)
Receive (-)
Ground
Control Panels (RS-485)
Ponderosa Family video routing switcher frames have four male 3-pin connectors labeled
“Control Panels” on the rear. These connectors are “looped” together.
The maximum system cable length is 2,000 feet (310m) when the RS-485 network operates at
the higher speed of 31.25K baud. The maximum system cable length is 5,000 feet (1,524m) when
operated at 9600 baud. Consult your Control Panel Manual for more detailed information.
If you make your own interconnect cables, Pin 2 is Ground. Pin 1 and 3 connect pin for pin.
RS-485 Interconnect Cable
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Chapter
8
Module Overview
Introduction
The Ponderosa routing switcher is based upon a modular architecture of an integrated frame,
motherboard and backplane. Common input, output, and crosspoint modules are used. There are
five basic modules:

Input Module

Crosspoint Module

Output Module

Processor Module

Power Supply Module
All modules are front extractable and “hot-swappable”. The frame is force air cooled using internal
cooling fans contained within the power supply module. Power supply modules are removable
from the front of the frame.
Note:
Although modules are “hot-swappable” it is advised that power be removed when removing or inserting
modules when possible.
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Module Layout
For the routing system to function properly, every module must have its address switches set to
the values shown. Your system will be clearly labeled on your frame.
6464 Frame
128128 Frame
Note
The Sierra Video model shown here is a fully
loaded matrix. In some cases, these frames may
be configured with less outputs or inputs.
Consult the rear panel serial number and model
number to verify your order and product.
The system you receive is customized for the size
& type requested at time of purchase from Sierra
Video
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PONDEROSA
Input Module
Input modules are designed in groups of eight. This allows for expansion in groups of eight
inputs. Each input module comes with a rear “backplane” panel consisting of eight BNC
connectors.
The input module is installed from the front of the frame with the BNC panel installed directly
behind the input module in the back of the frame.
De-bug LEDs
Voltage Status
LEDs
BNC Rear Panel
Reset Button
Address Switches
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Input Module LEDs
Each input module has 5 Green LEDs located on the front edge of the board. The LEDs indicate
the status of the module’s voltage. All 5 LEDs must be lit for the module to operate properly. The
absence of any lighted LED indicates a failure of the module and the factory should be contacted.
Just behind the reset button there is a group of 6 LEDs used for de-bug purposes. The function of
the LEDs are described below.
LED
1
2
3
4
5
6
76
Indication
Transmit in progress
Application has run
Boot program has run
Temperature out of range
Voltage out of range
Not used
Normal condition
Flickers On/OFF when data is transferred
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
Color
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
RED
RED
RED
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Crosspoint Module
The crosspoint module contains 1 crosspoint IC arranged to make a complete crosspoint array.
These ICs are located under the large metal heat sink in the middle of the board. Surrounding
the crosspoint array are IO buffers, the board control processor, and power supplies.
Voltage Status
LEDs
Crosspoint Module LEDs
There are 4 voltage status LEDs on the left side of the board. The LEDs indicate the status of the
module’s voltage. The LEDs on the right side of the board indicate CPU function and may vary
with code versions. All LEDs must be lit for the module to operate properly. The absence of any
lit voltage LED indicates a failure of the module and the factory should be contacted.
The factory should be contacted if any fault LEDs are lit.
Note:
The number of LEDs may vary in de-populated systems.
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Output Module
Output modules are designed in groups of eight. This allows for expansion in groups of eight
outputs. Each output module comes with a rear “backplane” panel consisting of eight BNC
connectors.
The output module is installed from the front of the frame with the BNC panel installed directly
behind the output module in the back of the frame.
De-bug LEDs
Voltage Status
LEDs
Output Module LEDs
Each output module has 5 Green LEDs located on the front edge of the board. The LEDs indicate
the status of the module’s voltage. All 5 LEDs must be lit for the module to operate properly. The
absence of any lighted LED indicates a failure of the module and the factory should be contacted.
Just behind the reset button there is a group of 6 LEDs used for de-bug purposes. The function of
the LEDs is described below.
LED
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
Indication
Transmit in progress
Application has run
Boot program has run
Temperature out of range
Voltage out of range
Not used
Normal condition
Flickers On/OFF when data is transferred
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
Color
GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
RED
RED
RED
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BNC Rear Panel
Reset Button
Address Switches
D to A Output Module (Optional)
The optional D to A Output module is an 8 output board that replaces a “standard” 8 output
HD/SD board.
This board will take a valid 270 Mbps 525 or 625 digital video signal and output a valid NTSC or
PAL composite video signal.
There are 8 D to A converters on each board and each of them operates independently.
Each output will automatically detect the incoming signal format (525 or 625) and output the
corresponding composite output (NTSC or PAL).
The performance specifications are:
Return loss: <-30 db @ 5 MHz
Differential gain: +/- 0.3 percent @ 3.58 MHz or 4.443 MHz
Differential phase: +/- 0.5 degrees @ 3.58 MHz or 4.443 MHz
10 bit D to A
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A to D Input Module (Optional)
The optional A to D Input module is an 8 input board that replaces a “standard” 8 input HD/SD
board.
This board will take a valid NTSC or PAL composite video signal and convert it to 270 Mbps
video.
There are 8 A to D converters on each board and each of them operates independently.
Each input will automatically detect the incoming signal format (525 NTSC or 625 PAL) and
output 270Mbps digital video.
Input Impedance: 75 ohm
Quantization: 10 bits
Differential gain: less than +/- 0.7 % @ 3.58 MHz or 4.443 MHz
Differential phase: less than +/- 0.7 degrees @ 3.58 MHz or 4.443 MHz
Luma non-linearity: less than +/- 0.7% @ 3.58 MHz or 4.443 MHz
SNR unweighted: > 54 db using Luma flat field test signal
Hue Accuracy: better than 1 degree
Color Saturation Accuracy: better than 1%
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Fiber Output Module (Optional)
The optional Fiber Output module is an 8 output board that replaces a “standard” 8 output HD/SD
board.
Each module handles 8 outputs on LC style connectors using single-mode cable.
This module provides bandwidth from 50Mbps to 3Gbps.
Fiber Input Module (Optional)
The optional Fiber Input module is an 8 input board that replaces a “standard” 8 input HD/SD
board.
Each module handles 8 inputs on LC style connectors using single-mode cable.
This module provides bandwidth from 50Mbps to 3Gbps.
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Fiber Rear Connector Panel
82
PONDEROSA
Processor Module
Master
BYPASS CPU
The Bypass processor module contains no components. The purpose of the PCB is to transfer
switching commands from the “Master” processor to the crosspoint boards and must be installed
in order for the slave frame(s) to operate.
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SIERRA VIDEO
Power Supply Module
Power supply modules “auto senses” input voltages 90 to 250VAC. The fuse is located behind
the removable panel just above the AC connector on the rear of the frame.
The fuse sizes are 5A/250V.
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9
Chapter
Optional Audio
Introduction
The Ponderosa Series Audio routing switchers from Sierra Video are modular for those
applications requiring worry-free performance and mission critical reliability. The advanced
features and performance set it apart from the competition. These include:

Modular configurations expandable by 32 input and/or 32 output increments

Compact frame size – 3RU (6464 frame) or 5RU (128128 frame).

Hot-swappable I/O boards.

Standard redundant power supplies.
Front-door access to hot-swappable I/O boards allows for field service or matrix reconfiguration.
Serial control is standard in every model.
The Ponderosa analog audio frames populate in increments of 32 on both the inputs and outputs,
and come in two compact sizes: 3RU and 5RU. These frames can be configured to be either
mono or stereo and are set at the factory. For example, the 3RU frame can be ordered to be
either a 64x64 mono or 32x32 stereo audio router. When in the stereo mode, each channel is
independently switchable.
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Model Suffix Designations
This User's Guide provides installation and operational information for Ponderosa Audio Routing
Switchers. Front and Rear panel illustrations are provided in the following subsections for each
switcher model.
Model Suffix Designations
A
E
Analog Audio
AES/EBU Digital Audio
Frame Configurations
Ponderosa Audio frames can be ordered in a “mono” or “stereo” mode.
Configuration is done at the factory or can be changed in the field (see section on “stereo mode”
operation).
Mono Configurations
128128 A/E Frame
32x32
32x64
64x32
64x64
32x96
96x32
64x96
96x64
96x96
32x128
64x128
128x64
96x128
128x96
128x128
6464 A/E Frame
32x32
32x64
64x32
64x64
Stereo Configurations
128128 A/E Frame
16x16
16x32
32x16
32x32
16x48
48x16
32x48
48x32
48x48
16x64
32x64
64x32
48x64
64x48
64x64
86
6464 A/E Frame
16x16
16x32
32x16
32x32
PONDEROSA
Ponderosa Analog Audio 6464 Frame
Model 6464A
Frame Front Panel
Frame Rear Panel
Note
The Sierra Video models shown here and in the
subsequent sections are fully loaded matrices. In
some cases, these frames may be configured with
less outputs or inputs. Consult the rear panel
serial number and model number to verify your
order and product.
The system you receive is customized for the size
& type requested at time of purchase from Sierra
Video
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Ponderosa Analog Audio 128128 Frame
Model 128128A
Frame Front Panel
Frame Rear Panel
88
PONDEROSA
Ponderosa Digital Audio 6464 Frame
Model 6464E
Frame Front Panel
Frame Rear Panel
Note
The Sierra Video models shown here and in the
subsequent sections are fully loaded matrices. In
some cases, these frames may be configured with
less outputs or inputs. Consult the rear panel
serial number and model number to verify your
order and product.
The system you receive is customized for the size
& type requested at time of purchase from Sierra
Video
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SIERRA VIDEO
Ponderosa Digital Audio 128128 Frame
Model 128128E
Frame Front Panel
Frame Rear Panel
90
PONDEROSA
Digital Audio Output Accessories
75 ohm Unbalanced Digital Audio
By using BNC adapter panels, each of the 110 ohm balanced inputs is converted to 75 ohm
unbalanced 1 V P-P nominal input level. The BNC conversion / adapter panel option for the
outputs converts each output to BNC connectors with 75 ohm source impedance and nominal 1 V
P-P output level. The adapter panels require more space than the routing switcher. They are
separate rack mount panels which interconnect to the 25 in D connectors with short cables that
we provide with the adapter panels.
110 ohm Balanced Digital Audio
All inputs are internally terminated with 110 ohms in the Ponderosa digital audio routing
switchers. Likewise, all outputs are source-terminated with 110 ohms (55 ohms per line).
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Installation
Installation procedures are similar for all frames covered within this manual. Exceptions, if any,
have been noted in each of the following paragraphs.
Rack Mounting
Carefully inspect the frame to ensure that there has been no shipping damage. Make sure all
shipping material is removed from the router frame.
Each of the routing switchers described in this manual can be rack mounted in a standard 19"
(RU) EIA rack assembly and includes rack "ears" at the ends of the front of the frames. None of
the switcher models require spacing above or below the unit for ventilation. If ample space exists,
a 1RU spacing gap is recommended.
To rack mount any of the routing switchers, simply place the unit's rack ears against the rack rails
of the rack, and insert proper rack screws through each of the holes in the rack ears. Always rack
mount the routing switcher prior to plugging the unit into a power receptacle or attaching any
cables.
Important: Rear mounting brackets must be installed prior to installation of the router into a
rack. The rear mounting brackets are contained in the accessory kit supplied with your router.
CAUTION!
The operating temperature range of the Ponderosa series router is 0 to 40 °C. Do not exceed the
maximum (40 °C) or minimum (0 °C) operating temperature.
Rear mounting brackets must be installed prior to installation of the router into a rack. The rear mounting
brackets are contained in the accessory kit supplied with your router.
If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack
environment may be greater than the room ambient temperature. Therefore, consideration should be
given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated
ambient temperature (TMRA).
Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe
operation of the equipment is not compromised.
92
PONDEROSA
Multi-Frame Connection
The Ponderosa Audio routing switcher is connected to the Ponderosa video router to work as one
system.
Depending on the other frames in the system, connections are either made using the “J1” (25 pin)
or “Multi-drop” (9 pin) connector. A system drawing will be included in the shipment if a multiframe system is ordered.
Control panels and serial control connect to the frame containing the master processor.
Control Panels, RS-232/422 Serial
Control, IP, and Ethernet control Connect
to this Frame
Ponderosa Video
Master Frame
Multi Drop 1 or J1
Ponderosa Audio
Slave Frame(s)
Multi-Frame Interconnect Cable
Multi Drop or J1
Note:
The 9 pin Multi-drop connection is not a serial connection.
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Rear Panel Connections
The Ponderosa Audio frame(s) are used in other Sierra Video audio applications and models.
Therefore there are several unused connectors on the rear of the unit.
Unused connectors;

Control Panels.

9 pin Serial Ports (port 1 and port 2).

REF Input.
Only the J1 and multi-drop connectors are used in the Ponderosa Audio models.
The multi-drop connectors do not exist on the digital audio (E) models.
A system drawing will be sent with your order indicating the proper connections.
94
PONDEROSA
Connecting to Audio Devices
Mono Analog Audio
Audio sources and destination devices (such as amplifiers or recorders) may be connected to the
switchers via a 5-pin latching, removable, terminal block style connectors located at the back of
the switchers.
Balanced/Unbalanced Analog Audio Connections
All audio sources from the routing switcher are balanced audio. Connect the balanced audio to
the balanced input of your destination device(s). To convert balanced to unbalanced audio
signals, ground the negative (-) side and use the positive (+) side for both inputs and outputs.
Grounding the negative side of the output drive adds +6dB of audio gain. The audio pin outs for
balanced and unbalanced audio are described in the tables below:
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SIERRA VIDEO
Stereo Analog Audio
Ponderosa Audio frames can be ordered in a “mono” or “stereo” mode and are pre-configured at
the factory. Input and output connections differ when the unit is in the stereo mode.
In the mono mode connectors are wired as silk screened on the rear of the router. However,
when ordered in the stereo mode, the input or output is wired as indicated below;
I/O #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
96
Connector #
Left Right
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
I/O #
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
Stereo Audio Wiring
Connector #
Connector #
Left Right I/O #
Left Right
33
34
33
65
66
35
36
34
67
68
37
38
35
69
70
39
40
36
71
72
41
42
37
73
74
43
44
38
75
76
45
46
39
77
78
47
48
40
79
80
49
50
41
81
82
51
52
42
83
84
53
54
43
85
86
55
56
44
87
88
57
58
45
89
90
59
60
46
91
92
61
62
47
93
94
63
64
48
95
96
I/O #
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Connector #
Left Right
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
PONDEROSA
Balanced Digital Audio
Ponderosa digital audio routers use 25-pin “D” connectors for input and output connection..
All inputs are internally terminated with 110 ohms in the digital audio routing switchers. Likewise,
all outputs are source-terminated with 110 ohms (55 ohms per line).
When balanced digital audio is ordered, Sierra Video supplies a removable screw terminal
adapter. Use of the adapter is optional.
Each adapter panel connects to 4 of the 25-pin “D” connectors. This connects a total of 32 inputs
or outputs.
The 25-pin “D” connectors each support a group of 4 inputs or outputs and the screw terminals
are in groups of 4 containing 2 inputs or outputs each.
Example: If an adapter panel is connected to the top row of 25-pin “D” connectors on the back of
the frame, the screw terminals will be configured as below;
Rear of Frame
I/O 25-32
25-26
27-28 29-30 31-32
I/O 17-24
17-18
I/O 9-16
19-20 21-22 23-24
9-10
11-12 13-14 15-16
I/O 1-8
1-2 3-4
5-6
7-8
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Use of the screw terminal adaptable is optional. If it is preferred to wire directly to the 26-pin “D”
connectors using a male 25-pin “D” connector, the pinout connections are as follows;
Inputs & Outputs 1 - 32
Audio Pin Connections – I/Os 1 - 32
Pin #
98
1-8
9-16
17-24
25-32
Pin #1
8
(+)
16
(+)
24
(+)
32
(+)
Pin #14
8
(-)
16
(-)
24
(-)
32
(-)
Pin #2
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #15
7
(+)
15
(+)
23
(+)
31
(+)
Pin #3
7
(-)
15
(-)
23
(-)
31
(-)
Pin #16
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #4
6
(+)
14
(+)
22
(+)
30
(+)
Pin#17
6
(-)
14
(-)
22
(-)
30
(-)
Pin #5
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #18
5
(+)
13
(+)
21
(+)
29
(+)
Pin #6
5
(-)
13
(-)
21
(-)
29
(-)
Pin #19
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #7
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #20
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #8
4
(+)
12
(+)
20
(+)
28
(+)
Pin #21
4
(-)
12
(-)
20
(-)
28
(-)
Pin #9
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #22
3
(+)
11
(+)
19
(+)
27
(+)
Pin #10
3
(-)
11
(-)
19
(-)
27
(-)
Pin #23
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #11
2
(+)
10
(+)
18
(+)
26
(+)
Pin #24
2
(-)
10
(-)
18
(-)
26
(-)
Pin #12
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #25
1
(+)
9
(+)
17
(+)
25
(+)
Pin #13
1
(-)
9
(-)
17
(-)
25
(-)
PONDEROSA
Inputs & Outputs 33 - 64
Audio Pin Connections – I/Os 33 -64
Pin #
33-40
41-48
49-56
57-64
Pin #1
40
(+)
48
(+)
56
(+)
64
(+)
Pin #14
40
(-)
48
(-)
56
(-)
64
(-)
Pin #2
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #15
39
(+)
47
(+)
55
(+)
63
(+)
Pin #3
39
(-)
47
(-)
55
(-)
63
(-)
Pin #16
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #4
38
(+)
46
(+)
54
(+)
62
(+)
Pin#17
38
(-)
46
(-)
54
(-)
62
(-)
Pin #5
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #18
37
(+)
45
(+)
53
(+)
61
(+)
Pin #6
37
(-)
45
(-)
53
(-)
61
(-)
Pin #19
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #7
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #20
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #8
36
(+)
44
(+)
52
(+)
60
(+)
Pin #21
36
(-)
44
(-)
52
(-)
60
(-)
Pin #9
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #22
35
(+)
43
(+)
51
(+)
59
(+)
Pin #10
35
(-)
43
(-)
51
(-)
59
(-)
Pin #23
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #11
34
(+)
42
(+)
50
(+)
58
(+)
Pin #24
34
(-)
42
(-)
50
(-)
58
(-)
Pin #12
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #25
33
(+)
41
(+)
49
(+)
57
(+)
Pin #13
33
(-)
41
(-)
49
(-)
57
(-)
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Inputs & Outputs 65 - 96
Audio Pin Connections – I/Os 65-96
Pin #
100
65-72
73-80
81-88
89-96
Pin #1
72
(+)
80
(+)
88
(+)
96
(+)
Pin #14
72
(-)
80
(-)
88
(-)
96
(-)
Pin #2
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #15
71
(+)
79
(+)
87
(+)
95
(+)
Pin #3
71
(-)
79
(-)
87
(-)
95
(-)
Pin #16
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #4
70
(+)
78
(+)
86
(+)
94
(+)
Pin#17
70
(-)
78
(-)
86
(-)
94
(-)
Pin #5
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #18
69
(+)
77
(+)
85
(+)
93
(+)
Pin #6
69
(-)
77
(-)
85
(-)
93
(-)
Pin #19
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #7
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #20
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #8
68
(+)
76
(+)
84
(+)
92
(+)
Pin #21
68
(-)
76
(-)
84
(-)
92
(-)
Pin #9
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #22
67
(+)
75
(+)
83
(+)
91
(+)
Pin #10
67
(-)
75
(-)
83
(-)
91
(-)
Pin #23
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #11
66
(+)
74
(+)
82
(+)
90
(+)
Pin #24
66
(-)
74
(-)
82
(-)
90
(-)
Pin #12
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #25
65
(+)
73
(+)
81
(+)
89
(+)
Pin #13
65
(-)
73
(-)
81
(-)
89
(-)
PONDEROSA
Inputs & Outputs 97 - 128
Audio Pin Connections – I/Os 97-128
Pin #
97-104
105-112
113-120
121-128
Pin #1
104
(+)
112
(+)
120
(+)
128
(+)
Pin #14
104
(-)
112
(-)
120
(-)
128
(-)
Pin #2
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #15
103
(+)
111
(+)
119
(+)
127
(+)
Pin #3
103
(-)
111
(-1)
119
(-)
127
(-)
Pin #16
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #4
102
(+)
110
(+)
118
(+)
126
(+)
Pin#17
102
(-)
110
(-)
118
(-)
126
(-)
Pin #5
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #18
101
(+)
109
(+)
117
(+)
125
(+)
Pin #6
101
(-)
109
(-)
117
(-)
125
(-)
Pin #19
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #7
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #20
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #8
100
(+)
108
(+)
116
(+)
124
(+)
Pin #21
100
(-)
108
(-)
116
(-)
124
(-)
Pin #9
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #22
99
(+)
107
(+)
115
(+)
123
(+)
Pin #10
99
(-)
107
(-)
115
(-)
123
(-)
Pin #23
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #11
98
(+)
106
(+)
114
(+)
122
(+)
Pin #24
98
(-)
106
(-)
114
(-)
122
(-)
Pin #12
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #25
97
(+)
105
(+)
113
(+)
121
(+)
Pin #13
97
(-)
105
(-)
113
(-)
121
(-)
Unbalanced Audio Pin Out Example
Pin #
1-8
9-16
17-24
25-32
Pin #1
8
(+)
16
(+)
24
(+)
32
(+)
Pin #14
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Pin #2
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground
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SIERRA VIDEO
Unbalanced Digital Audio
Since all audio sources and destinations in the routing switcher are balanced, Sierra Video
supplies BNC adapter panels when you order unbalanced digital audio.
By using BNC adapter panels, each of the 110 ohm balanced inputs is converted to 75 ohm
unbalanced 1 V P-P nominal input level. The BNC conversion / adapter panel option for the
outputs converts each output to BNC connectors with 75 ohm source impedance and nominal 1 V
P-P output level. The adapter panels require more space than the routing switcher. They are
separate rack mount panels which interconnect to the 25 in D connectors with short cables that
we provide with the adapter panels.
Each panel accommodates 4 of the 25-pin “D” connectors.
Input BNC adapter panels are “active” and come with an external power supply. Output BNC
adapter panels are passive and do not require power to operate.
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Chapter
10
Audio Module
Overview
Introduction
The Ponderosa Audio routing switcher is based upon a modular architecture of an
integrated frame, motherboard and backplane. Common input and crosspoint modules
are used. The same two types of modules are used for both frame sizes: 64x64 and
128x128.
There are two basic modules:

Input Buffer Module

Crosspoint/ Output driver Module
The 64x64 frame has positions for two 32-channel input buffer and two crosspoint/output
driver modules; and the 128x128 frame has positions for four 32-channel buffer modules
and four crosspoint/output driver modules.
All modules are front extractable and “hot-swappable”. The frame is force air cooled
using internal cooling fans contained within the front panel.
Note:
Although modules are “hot-swappable” it is advised that power be removed when removing or
inserting modules when possible.
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Analog Audio
Input Buffers
Each input buffer module has 32 identical circuits. Ponderosa Audio routers are designed
to work in broadcast and production facilities, and are compatible with balanced
interconnections.
The buffers have multiple purposes:
1. Present a high impedance to the incoming signal.
2. Remove unwanted common mode IE Hum signal.
3. Convert the signal to the level and impedance needed by the
switching matrix that follows.
The output of the input buffer circuits are connected to the switching matrix via the
internal motherboard. The 64x64 frame has positions for two 32-channel buffer modules;
and the 128x128 frame has positions for four 32-channel buffer modules.
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PONDEROSA
Crosspoint/ Output Driver Modules
The analog audio crosspoint module used in Ponderosa Audio is a 128x32 module. The
switching integrated circuit (IC) is a HCMOS 16x8 array. Thirty-two of these switching
IC’s are arranged to form a 128x32 matrix.
Each output bus from the switching matrix feeds a differential output. The output driver
provides a symmetrical low impedance output signal.
The 64x64 frame has positions for two 128x32 / 32-channel output driver modules; the
128x128 frame has positions for four 128x32 / 32-channel output driver modules.
Grounding the negative side of the output drive adds +6dB of audio gain.
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Digital Audio
As with analog audio systems described above, the digital audio routing switchers use
digital modules with the same form factor. These audio AES/EBU compatible routers use
high-frequency digital 110 ohm balanced line receivers. They can also be ordered to
support S/PDIF single-ended signals with an input/output impedance of 75 ohm.
Input buffers
The basic digital audio input buffer module has thirty-two balanced 110 ohm AES/EBU
audio line receiver circuits that in turn connect their outputs via the motherboard to the
crosspoint modules.
Module Layout
For the routing system to function properly, every module must be placed in the proper
slot.
Access to the modules is made by removing the front door containing the fans and
unplugging the fan harness.
Warning:
The unit must not be operated with the front fans removed or damage could be caused to the
modules. Although modules are “hot-swappable” it is advised that power be removed when
removing or inserting modules when possible.
6464 Frame Analog Mono and Digital
The 3RU 6464 has 5 slots for modules with the bottom slot unused.
Inputs 1-32 mono
or stereo 1-16
Inputs 33-64 mono
or stereo 17-32
Outputs 1-32 mono
or stereo 1-16
Outputs 33-64 mono
or stereo 17-32
The top slot in both the analog and digital frame contains the input buffer module for
inputs 1-32.
The next (2nd) slot down contains the crosspoint/output driver module for outputs 1-32.
The 3rd slot from the top contains another crosspoint/output driver module for the outputs
33-64.
The 4th slot from the top contains an input buffer module for inputs 33-64.
*The bottom slot (slot 5) is not used.
Note:
If the frame is configured as a 32x32 mono router, only the top 2 slots are loaded with modules.
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6464 Frame Analog Stereo
Modules are arraigned the same in the stereo mode as the mono mode with the
exception of which inputs and outputs the module controls.
The top slot controls stereo (left and right) inputs 1-16.
The next (2nd) slot down controls stereo outputs 1-16.
The 3rd slot from the top controls stereo outputs 17-32.
The 4th slot from the top control stereo inputs 17-32.
*The bottom slot (slot 5) is not used.
128128 Frame Analog Mono and Digital
The 5RU 128128 is similar to the 6464 frame except it has 9 slots for modules with the
bottom slot unused.
The top slot in both the analog and digital frame contains the input buffer module for
inputs 1-32.
The next (2nd) slot down contains the input buffer module for inputs 33-64.
The 3rd slot from the top contains a crosspoint/output driver module for the outputs 1-32.
The 4th slot from the top contains a crosspoint/output driver module for the outputs 33-64.
The 5th slot from the top contains a crosspoint/output driver module for the outputs 65-96.
The 6th slot from the top contains a crosspoint/output driver module for the outputs 97128.
The 7th slot down contains the input buffer module for inputs 65-96.
The 8th slot down contains the input buffer module for inputs 97-128.
*The bottom slot (slot 9) is not used.
128128 Frame Analog Stereo
Modules are arraigned the same in the stereo mode as the mono mode with the
exception of which inputs and outputs the module controls.
The top slot controls stereo (left and right) inputs 1-16.
The 2nd slot from the top controls stereo inputs 17-32.
The 3rd slot down controls stereo outputs 1-16.
The 4th slot from the top controls stereo outputs 17-32.
The 5th slot from the top controls stereo outputs 33-48.
The 6th slot from the top contains stereo outputs 49-64.
The 7th slot from the top contains stereo inputs 33-48.
The 8th slot down contains stereo inputs 49-64.
*The bottom slot is not used.
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Front Door Fans
Three 12VDC cooling fans are mounted on the front door and plugged into the frame’s
power supply.
The unit should not be operated without the front door with fans operating as this could
cause failure of the modules.
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Chapter
11
Specifications
HD Video Specifications
Video
Data Rates
Data Types
Jitter
Video Level
Connector Type
Impedance
Return Loss
Cable Equalization
Video Level
Connector Type
Impedance
Return Loss
Rise/Fall Times
Return Loss
Differential Gain
Differential Phase
19Mbps – 2.97Gbps
SMPTE 424, 372M, 310M, 259, 344M, 292M, DVB-ASI, ITU-R
BT.601
< 0.2 UI
INPUT
800mV p-p +/-10%
BNC
75 Ohm
<-20dB up to 2.97 GHz
0 – 100 meters for SMPTE 292, 424 or 372M, Belden 1694A
0 – 300 meters for all other standards, Belden 1694A
OUTPUT
800mV p-p +/-10%
BNC
75 Ohm
<-20dB up to 2.97 GHz
< 0.4 nsec for 270 Mbps SDI and < 135 psec for HD-SDI
Optional D to A Output Module
<-30db @ 5 MHz
+/- 0.3 % @ 3.58 MHz or 4.443 MHz
+/- 0.5 Deg @ 3.58 MHz or 4.443 MHz
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Fiber Option
Input/Output
Connector Type
Fiber Type
Wavelength
Data Rates
Min. Optical Input/Output Power
Max. Distance @ 3Gbps
Modules accept 8 fiber optical connectors
LC
Single Mode
1310 (nm)
50Mbps – 3Gbps
-5dBm
10km
Control
Serial
Serial Protocols
Ethernet
Ethernet Protocols
Web Server
Redundant Control
Processor
Control Panels
GPI/GPO
3 General purpose 9-pin D. Each switchable RS-232 or RS422 9600, 38.4K, 115.2K baud
SVS Host
10/100 Base-T, full duplex, RJ-45 connector
ARP, ICMP, TCP/IP, Telnet, HTTP
For control
Optional
Supports full line of Sierra Video SCP remote control panels
5 inputs/ 5 outputs
General
Rack Unit/ Frame Size
Dimensions
Power
Redundant Power Supply
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
Humidity
110
4RU-6464 Frame & 8RU-128128 Frame
6464 Frame-19” W x 7” H x 20 ⅜” D
128128 Frame 14” H x 20 ⅜” D
Mounts in Standard 19” rack
Depth measurements do not include front panel
hardware or rear cabling
90VAC to > 240VAC Auto-detecting
<150Watts for 6464 Frame
<300Watts for 128128 Frame
Optional
-40° to +150° F
30° to 100° F Ambient
10% to 90% Non-condensing
PONDEROSA
Analog Audio Specifications
Gain
Frequency Response: 20 Hz to 20 KHz
Max I/O Level- Balanced
Max I/O Level- Unbalanced
Noise (20 Hz to 20 KHz)
Crosstalk: 1 KHz
Crosstalk: 10 KHz
THD+N (20 Hz to 20 KHz @ +4 dBu)
IM (20 Hz to 20 KHz @ +4 dBu
+/- 0.5 dB
+/- 0.5 dB
+21 dB
+15 dB
-79 dBu
< -90 dB
< -70 dB
< 0.025%
< 0.025%
Digital Audio Specifications
I/O connections
Input/Output impedance
Return Loss
Output Voltage
DC Offset
Rise/Fall Time
Intrinsic Jitter
Min Input Voltage
Data Rates
AES 3
AES 3-id
110 ohm balanced/shielded cable
75 ohm BNC
110 ohm +/- 20%
75 ohm
< -15 db
< -15 db
2 V p-p Min
1 V p-p +/- 20%
N/A
< 50 mv
5 to 30 ns
30 to 44 ns
< 0.025 UI using intrinsic-jitter filter
< 0.025 UI using intrinsic-jitter filter
200 mv p-p
320 mv p-p
32 KHz to 96 KHz Sampling Rate
2.048 Mbps to 6.144 Mbps Data Rates
Meets all above specifications with 32 KHz, 44.1 KHz, 48 KHz, and 96 KHz
Sampling Rates
General
Rack Unit/ Frame Size
Dimensions
Power
Redundant Power Supply
Storage Temperature
Operating Temperature
Humidity
3RU-6464 Frame & 5RU-128128 Frame
6464 Frame-19” W x 5 1/4” H x 20 1/2” D
128128 Frame 8 3/4” H x 20 1/2” D
Mounts in Standard 19” rack
Depth measurements do not include rear cabling
90VAC to > 240VAC Auto-detecting
<150Watts for 6464 Frame
<300Watts for 128128 Frame
Standard
-40° to +150° F
30° to 100° F Ambient
10% to 90% Non-condensing
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Chapter
12
Communication
Protocol
Introduction
This section of this manual contains the most common Host Protocol commands. For a more
detailed list of Protocol commands contact the Sierra Video factory.
The protocol uses the 7-bit ASCII character set. The protocol is compact, with few characters
required to cause switch changes to occur. It is also human-readable and thus easy to
understand and use.
All input, output, and level numbers begin at number 1, not 0.
Note:
When writing commands for a “third party” controller, pay careful attention to the levels of control.
Commands are sent to a routing switcher in a group called a command string.
A command string consists of a leader string of asterisk characters (**), zero, or more
commands, and a trailer string of exclamation marks (!!).
When a command string is received, it is not acted upon until the final trailer character (!) of the
command string is received.
Within the command string, certain ASCII characters may be present and are ignored: any ASCII
character whose code is less than the SPACE character (includes all control characters and the
SPACE character) and the DEL (ASCII 7F) character. Alphabetic characters within the command
string may be in either upper-case or lower-case letters. The routing switcher always sends upper
case characters, except for character strings such as input, output, and level names, which may
have lower case characters in them.
When sending commands to the routing switcher, SPACE characters are optional. SPACES may
also appear in character strings, such as input, output, and level names.
Certain commands have character strings that appear as arguments and use a ~ (tilda) character
to delimit the character strings. The use of the tilda varies and will be defined in the individual
commands.
After the command string has been executed, the routing switcher sends the following to the host.
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**OK!!
This indicates that the command has executed successfully.
The simplest possible command string would be:**!! which consists of the leader and trailer
characters. This command string would generate the response:
** OK !!
This can be useful for verifying that the communication to the routing switcher is operational.
If an error occurs within a command string, the remainder of the command string is ignored and
the routing switcher returns the string “ ERROR ", followed by an optional descriptive string
followed by a string of trailer characters, to the host.
The simplest error response is one with no optional descriptive string. For example, this
command string:
** XXX !!
might generate this response from the routing switcher:
** ERROR Syntax: No Number:XX !!
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Command Summary
The following is the set of commands available for sending to the routing switcher.
Syntax
Example
Description
I
Q
I
Q
L
L
N
O
S
U {0 1}
V out,in,in…
X out,in,lvl
Y out,in
T {1-16}
G
N
O5
S
U0
V3,1,2,2
X12,9,2
Y1,7
T1
G SRC_NAMES,1,0~
Capabilities Inquiry
Model Name and Software Version
Inquiry
Routing Switcher Size and Level
Names Inquiry
Source Status
Output Status inquiry
Status inquiry
Update request on/off
Connect levels
Connect crosspoint
Connect AFV
Trigger a Salvo Connect sequence
The command “G” is used to query or
modify a routing switcher configuration
parameter or parameters.
“RESET”: Routing switcher Reset
When the routing switcher is powered up, the following will be sent on the serial port.
**RESET!!
“I”: Capabilities Inquiry
The command "I" requests that command capability information be returned to the host. The
information is sent as a string of characters. The first characters are a space followed by "I",
the next characters are the letters of the commands that are implemented and available in
this routing switcher, and the last character is "~" (tilde). Do not count on the characters being
in any specific order. Search all characters for a particular one.
For example, the command:
**I!!
might return the following string:
** ILSX~ OK !!
indicating that the routing switcher supports the I, L, S, and X commands from the host.
“Q”: Model Name and Software Version Inquiry
The command "Q" requests that the routing switcher model name and software version
number string be returned to the host. The information is sent as a string of characters. The
first characters are a space followed by "Q", the next characters are the routing switcher
model name, terminated by a "~" (tilde). Following this are the characters of the software
version number string, again terminated by a "~" (tilde).
For example, the command:
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**Q!!
might return the following string:
** QSmall~V2.1~ OK !!<CR>
indicating that the routing switcher model name is "Small" and the software version number is
"V2.1".
“L”: Routing Switcher Size and Level Names Inquiry
The command "L" requests that routing switcher size and level name information be returned
to the host. The information is sent as a string of characters. The first characters are a space
followed by "L", some optional values described below, then the number of outputs, a
comma, the number of levels, a comma, the number of inputs, a comma, and then the level
names, each terminated by a "~" (tilde), and the last followed by two tildes.
For example, the command:
**L!!
might return the following string:
** L64,3,32,VIDEO~AudioL~AudioR~~ OK !!
indicating that the routing switcher has 64 outputs, 3 levels, and 32 inputs, and the levels are
named "VIDEO", "Audio L", and "Audio R".
“N”: Source Status Inquiry
The command "N" requests that status information for a single source be returned to the host.
The status information is sent as one or more "Y" and/or "X" commands.
For example, the command:
**N4!!
to a router might have the following commands as its response:
** X12,4,1 X12,4,2 X12,4,3 X13,4,4 Y23,4 !!
showing that source 4 connects to

destination 12 on levels 1-3,

destination 13 on level 4, and

destination 23 on all levels.
“O”: Output Status Inquiry
The command "O" requests that the status information for a single output be returned to the
host. The status information is sent as a “Y” command or a “V” command or as a sequence of
L “X” commands, where L=number of levels.
For example, the command:
**O5!!
to a 3-level routing switcher might have the following three commands as its response:
** X65,23,1 X5,-,2 X5,0,3 !!
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Note the dash, indicating that on level 2, output 65 is not connected to an input. Also note the
0, indicating that the connection on level 3 is either unknown or that output 65 doesn’t exist or
isn’t mapped on level 3.
Or, a 3-level routing switcher might have the following single command as its response:
** V65,23,-,0 !!
which has the same information as the three X commands in the previous example.
If the routing switcher has only one level, or if all levels are connected the same, the routing
switcher might instead use the Y command. For example:
** Y65,23 !!
“S”: Status Inquiry
Use command “S” to request that status information be returned to the host. The status
information is sent as a series of strings.
For example, the command:
**S!!
might have the following two strings at the beginning of its response:
**V1, 12!!
**V2, 2!!
This indicates that output 1 is connected to input 12 on level 1, and that output 2 is connected
to input 2 on level 1.
“U”: Update Request on/off
The command "U" turns on or off the automatic sending of output change reports. The current
mode can be queried with the command ** U !!. To change the setting, the command letter
must be followed by either a number 0,1 or 2 to specify the new automatic change report
state, as follows:
0: Automatic output change reporting is turned off.
1: Automatic output change reporting is turned on. Crosspoint change commands do not
immediately report changed status, but instead, the report comes up to a few seconds after
the crosspoint change command is received. The Aspen will send X commands when
crosspoints change.
2: Automatic output change reporting is turned on, and crosspoint change commands
immediately report changed status as part of the response to the command. The Aspen will
send X commands when crosspoints change.
3: Same as mode 1 except the Aspen will send V commands when crosspoints change.
4: Same as mode 2 except the Aspen will send V commands when crosspoints change.
Output change reports are automatic messages sent to the host whenever an output is
crosspoint status (i.e. connected source) is changed.
For example, the command:
**U1!!
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turns on automatic output change reporting. When a crosspoint is changed, the “X” command
will be sent to report the change. For example:
** X5,12,2 !!
indicating that output 5 is now connected to input 17 on level 1, to input 12 on level 2, and
does not exist or is not available on level 3.
To turn off output change reporting, use the command:
**U0!!
For example, suppose the routing switcher sends the following crosspoint connect
commands in a single command sequence:
** Y1,18!!
If U1 is in effect, the response to this command will be:
** OK !!
and then sometime later, the crosspoint change report will be sent
** X1,18 !!
“V”: Connect Levels
The command "V" is used to request that a connection be made. It must be followed by an
output number, a comma, and a comma-separated list of input numbers, one for each level.
Fewer than the number of levels in the routing switchermay be specified if desired, and the
remaining levels will be left unchanged.
For example, the command:
**V12,7,8,9!!
says that connections are to be made to output 12: from input 7 on level 1, input 8 on level 2,
and input 9 on level 3.
An input number of 0 means the output connection is to be left unchanged.
An input number of *-* (dash) means the output is to be disconnected. If the routing switcher
does not support disconnected outputs, the output connection will be left unchanged.
“X”: Connect Crosspoint
Use command X to request that a connection be made. It must be followed by an output
number, a comma, an input number, a comma, and a level number. For example:
**X8, 3, 2!!
This string says that a connection is to be made between output 8 and input 3 on level 2. If
the level number is specified as “0”, this means that the connection is to be made on all levels
(AFV).
“Y”: Connect AFV
Use command Y to request that a connection be made on all levels (AFV). It must be
followed by an output number, a comma, and an input number.
For example, the command:
**Y2, 8!!
This string says that input 8 is to be connected to output 2 on all levels.
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“T”: Trigger a Salvo
The command "T" is used to trigger a previously set up salvo. It must be followed by a
register number from 1 to 32 giving the register to be triggered.
For example, the command:
** T2 !!
says to trigger salvo register 2.
If a salvo is triggered and it fails for some reason, the salvo trigger operation is aborted, and
an error is reported:
For example:
“ERROR Salvo Has Locked Xpts”.
“G” Command
Details of the “G” command can be found on our website or by contacting the factory.
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Commonly Used Switching Commands
This section contains the most commonly used switching commands. These commands are
explained in detail in the proceeding.
“Y” Command- All Levels
The “Y” command switches all levels (i.e. video and audio).
For example;
**Y2,8!!
This requests that input 8 be connected to output 2 on all levels.
“X” Command- Specify Levels
Using the “X” command requires that a level is specified.
For example;
**X8, 3, 2!!
This requests that a connection is to be made between output 8 and input 3 on level 2. If a
level number of “0” is used, all levels are switched.
“V” Command- Connect Levels
The “V” command is followed by an output number, a comma, and an input number for each
level, up to the number of levels on the routing switcher.
For example;
**V12, 7, 8, 9!!
This requests that connections are to be made to output 12 from input 7 on level 1, input
8 on level 2, and input 9 on level 3.
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Chapter
13
Warranty
A. General
Buyer assumes all responsibility for ascertaining the suitability of Sierra Video (hereinafter "SVS")
products for Buyer's intended use. No product sold by SVS is designed or manufactured for use
in any manner or under any conditions other than those described in SVS's instruction manuals
and other printed material for each particular product. If any product is used or applied in a
manner or under conditions not specifically authorized by such written materials or if any product
is used by unqualified or improperly trained personnel, Buyer agrees that SVS shall have no
liability of any kind arising from such use, and Buyer agrees to indemnify and hold SVS harmless
from any claims of third parties arising from such use, and Buyer shall provide SVS with counsel
of SVS's choice to defend against such claims.
B. Limited Warranty
1. This warranty applies only to the original purchaser and is non-transferable. This
warranty begins on the date of purchase and will be in effect for seven (7) years
for new equipment or and for three (3) years for "Factory Refurbished"
equipment. Buyer must obtain a Return Material Authorization ("RMA") number
from SVS prior to returning a product for repair. If, in SVS' sole discretion, the
product is found to be defective during the term of this warranty, SVS will at its
option: (a) provide free replacement parts, and/or (b) repair the unit at an SVS
facility. During the warranty period, SVS will make every reasonable effort to
support critical emergencies by supplying no-cost loan equipment while the
defective unit is being repaired. SVS will provide replacement parts and/or
factory service at no charge. Buyer bears the cost of shipping products returned
to SVS under this warranty. SVS will bear the cost of shipping repaired products
or replacement parts to the Buyer.
This limited warranty shall not apply to any of SVS's goods which have been altered or which
shall have been subjected to misuse, mishandling, improper storage or negligence. The
aforementioned provisions do not extend the original warranty period of any goods which have
been replaced by SVS. This limited warranty shall not apply to any goods not of SVS's
manufacture, Buyer to be entitled only to the warranty set forth in the original manufacturer's
limited warranty.
121
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON SVS'S PART.
SVS neither assumes nor authorizes any other person to assume for SVS any other liabilities in
connection with the sale of products of its own manufacture.
2. SVS's liability hereunder on any claim of any kind, except as set forth herein for
any loss, injury to person or property or damage, shall in no case exceed the
price allocable to the goods which give rise to such claim.
3. In no event shall SVS be liable for any damages or injuries to person or property
if any goods do not meet the above limited warranty, including, without limitation,
incidental expenses or consequential or special damages, except as set forth in
such limited warranty. The foregoing states the exclusive remedy of Buyer and
the exclusive liability of SVS for any breach of the foregoing limited warranty.
C. Cancellation
Except as provided in paragraph B immediately above, all sales are final, and Buyer may cancel
this order or return products only upon written consent of SVS.
D. General
A. In the event of a breach of any of the terms hereof, the non-breaching party shall
be entitled to recover all of its costs, fees, and expenses, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorney's fees, from the breach party incurred as a result
of such breach, regardless of whether or not a suit is actually filed to enforce the
terms hereof.
B. The provision hereof shall be governed by the laws of the State of California
(excluding its choice of law provisions).
C. The headings are for convenience only and do not limit or amplify the terms and
provisions hereof.
D. In case any one or more of the provisions set forth herein shall be held to be
invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality, and
enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not in any way
be affected or impaired thereby.
E. No waiver, alteration, or modification of any of the provisions hereof shall be
binding unless in writing and signed by an authorized Officer of SVS.
NOTE:
All products returned to SVS for service must have prior approval. Return authorization
requests may be obtained from your SVS dealer.
122