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Appendix A.3 RAID 1 RAID 1 is commonly referred to as disk mirroring as all data is duplicated on two or more disks. This provides a high access rate and very high data availability. RAID 1 has low performance for write operations but very high performance for intensive read operations. RAID 1: Mirroring Characteristics • • • • • • • Storage capacity = the capacity of the smallest disk A minimum of two disks are required. Fault tolerance: Very good Read transaction rate: Good. Better than a single drive but worse than many other RAID levels. Write transaction rate: Worse than a single drive, but better than many other RAID levels 100% data redundancy means that in the event of disk failure, data can be copied directly to the replacement without rebuilding. All the disks contain the same data. Recommended use • • • • Accounting Payroll Finance Any application requiring high availability E D FG C B A CONTROLLER A A B B C D = C D Figure A-2 RAID 1 disk array A-4