Download The FEASIBLE Model, Version 2
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13 The FEASIBLE Model, Version 2 User Manual and Documentation • Co-ordinate different donor and IFI programmes; • Identify country pipelines of supported investment projects; and • Provide a broader perspective for the appraisal of financial viability of individual investment projects. 2.3 Intense dialogue is needed The Process of Preparing an Environmental Financing Strategy An intense process of analysis, consensus seeking and communication across various groups of stakeholders in environmental protection must take place in order to prepare an environment sector financing strategy which is relevant in the local economic, social and political context. Furthermore, local ownership of the process and the results is paramount to facilitate the practical use of an environmental financing strategy as key issues addressed will, by nature, be politically sensitive, for instance, the adequacy of present user charges and the realism of stated service level targets,. The suggested structure of this dialogue is outlined in the following subsections. 2.3.1 Analysis of the “No-Change-in-Policy” Alternative2 The establishment of a sound baseline or “no-change-in-policy” alternative is crucial to any medium- or long-term analysis of sector policies and programmes. This alternative describes the future as it is likely to look if there is no change in policies and their implementation and enforcement in practice. This is not a trivial exercise, since expected changes external to the sector, such as changes in technology, macro-economic conditions, international trade etc. need to be taken into account in the definition of the baseline. However, a good “no-change-in-policy” alternative is essential to understand the need, if any, for enhanced policies. In terms of the environment sector financing strategy, the “no-change-inpolicy” alternative includes a projection of the future demand for environmental expenditure that will result from no changes in the present policies in relation to service levels, pollution control, emission standards etc. as well as a projection of the supply of finance that will result from no changes in present policies on user charges, public budget allocations, private sector finance for the environment sector etc. 2 Note that "policy" is defined broadly to encompass the entire spectrum of policy pronouncement, enactment of laws and regulations, enforcement hereof and all practices and habits that can be said to be policy related. In some countries, enhanced enforcement of policy may constitute a significant "change in policy". S:\Data\Aknazarova\WEB Page\2_Environmental Financing strategies\Methodology and FEASIBLE Computer Model\How to obtain the software\FEASIBLE User manual.doc .