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New Biacore G × P Services Laboratories involved in pharmaceutical drug development and manufacturing must satisfy the G × P (GLP, GCP, GMP) regulations. Computer-controlled analytical systems used in G × P applications must be validated and properly maintained. Failure to comply with regulatory demands is not a viable option from either a safety or economic standpoint. Validation is the process of establishing documented evidence of control and is absolutely necessary for gaining product approval. Computer system validation ensures that: • Hardware and software function as designed • The process is controlled at all stages • Data are processed as intended Security of electronic records 21 CFR Part 11 from the U.S. FDA applies to all new and existing systems. Protecting the security and integrity of electronic records is essential for compliance with the Rule. This includes ensuring the reliability and trustworthiness of electronic records used to support critical decisions, such as: • Release of a production batch • Pre-clinical and clinical trials Validation lifecycle model Key issues in complying with Part 11 are: • Validation of system • Accurate, complete copies • Protection of records • Limiting system access • Audit trails • Authority checks A validation life cycle model is applied to keep a system in a validated state during the entire product life cycle. Qualification in the G × P laboratory User Requirements Performance Qualification Functional Requirements Operational Qualification Detailed Design Installation Qualification The validation life cycle ensures adequate validation of computerized systems. Qualifications should only be conducted by GMP trained and experienced personnel. To ensure that the system is maintained in a validated state, periodic maintenance, calibrations, and re-qualifications are mandatory requirements. �� For more information, please visit: www.gelifesciences.com/biacore Label-free interaction analysis Develop System Equipment Qualification is the overall process of ensuring that a system performs according to specifications agreed by the user and vendor. It is commonly broken down into: • Design Qualification (DQ) • Installation Qualification (IQ) • Operational Qualification (OQ) • Performance Qualification (PQ) 10 www.gelifesciences.com/biacore 191