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Application Menu > MLCQA continued Section 2 - Using PIPSpro Fiducial #1 The first fiducial needs to be placed over the spherical marker in the phantom that is aligned with isocenter. Click anywhere near the marker on the image and the software will perform a search for the marker and automatically place the fiducial over the center of the sphere. This first fiducial tells the software that this is isocenter and all measurements will be made from this point. This allows the software to correctly determine the position of each of the MLC’s and accurately determine the distance from isocenter the edge of the MLC is positioned at. Choose the linear accelerator that the image was acquired on and then click ‘Select’ in the dialog. The image will be shown in the right hand panel of the screen. The linear accelerator data will be shown in the left hand panel along with the settings (default) for performing the analysis. The default settings should work for most images. If adjustments are needed the following explanation of each setting parameter should assist with making them. •• •• Edge Strength – The 50% default value describes the grayscale pixel intensity between the area of irradiation and the non-irradiated area. For example if the irradiated area has a pixel intensity of 20 and the non-irradiated area had a pixel intensity of 240, and the edge strength is set to 50% the edge will be considered where the pixel intensity is 110 ([240-20]*.5). If the intensity is set to 40% then the edge will be found where the pixel intensity is 88 ([240-20]*.4). For the Leaf Transmission module this value is used for the software to correctly determine the area of the openings around the fiducials so these areas can be ignored in the analysis Fiducial #2 The second fiducial needs to be placed over the spherical marker that is furthest from the center marker in the direction of the opening of the MLC’s. Click anywhere near the marker on the image and the software will perform a search for the marker and automatically place the fiducial over the center of the sphere. The second fiducial tells the software the scale for the image and also which direction the collimator and MLC’s are turned. Pixel Size – This value will automatically be determined from the image once the calibration marks have been placed. A Window/Level bar on the left of the image can be used to adjust the brightness and contrast. Click on the ‘Leaf Transmission’ button to perform the analysis. Two fiducial marks need to be placed on the image. The software will place profiles at 5 cm from isocenter in either direction to measure a background value for the image. Two profiles will then be placed 2 cm from isocenter to measure the amount of inter-leaf leakage. A single profile will be placed at isocenter to measure the inter-bank leakage (ignoring the open areas). 57