Download pro Fit 5.1 handbook - quantum
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Frame............................................................................................................................ 32 Grid 32 Graph Styles................................................................................................................ 32 Graph coordinates and zooming ................................................................................. 34 8 Fitting.................................................................................................... 1 Mathematical background.....................................................................................................1 Distribution functions and data weights.........................................................................1 The mean square deviation: Chi-Squared...............................................................4 Zero X-errors ..................................................................................................................4 The “usual case”: Chi-squared and zero x-errors ...................................................4 Error analysis and confidence intervals ........................................................................5 Fitting algorithms................................................................................................................5 The Monte Carlo algorithm..........................................................................................6 The Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm.........................................................................6 Partial derivatives .....................................................................................................7 Estimation of parameter errors...............................................................................7 The Robust minimization algorithm............................................................................8 The Linear Regression algorithms.............................................................................9 The Polynomial fitting algorithm .............................................................................. 10 Goodness of fit................................................................................................................. 10 Literature and suggested reading ............................................................................... 10 The fitting process................................................................................................................ 11 General features ............................................................................................................. 11 Parameter limits.......................................................................................................... 11 Running a fit................................................................................................................. 12 Inspecting the progress of a fit ................................................................................. 14 Error analysis and confidence intervals................................................................. 14 Fitting results ............................................................................................................... 16 Using the various fitting algorithms ............................................................................. 16 Using the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm ........................................................... 17 Using the Robust minimization algorithm .............................................................. 17 Using the Monte Carlo algorithm............................................................................. 17 Using the Linear Regression algorithm.................................................................. 18 Using the Polynomial fitting algorithm.................................................................... 19 Fitting multiple functions and x-values............................................................................. 19 Functions with multiple x-values.................................................................................. 19 Multiple functions with one x-value ............................................................................. 21 Multiple functions with multiple x-values.................................................................... 22 General hints for fitting ........................................................................................................ 24 Starting parameters........................................................................................................ 24 Redundancy of parameters........................................................................................... 24 The errors of the data set............................................................................................... 24 9 Defining functions and programs.......................................................... 1 Simple examples ....................................................................................................................2 Defining functions..............................................................................................................2 Defining programs.............................................................................................................5 Table of Contents vii