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Department of Infrastructure and Planning Automatic switching device An automatic switching device (figure 2) controls the water supply to the plumbing outlets by automatically switching from tank water to mains water when the water level in the rainwater tank is insufficient to meet household demand. It should switch to the mains water supply at a level of 1000 litres. The switching device must incorporate a built-in backflow prevention device to protect the quality of the mains water supply. When an automatic switching device is installed, a dual check valve must also be fitted at the property boundary. This is necessary to prevent backflow in accordance with the Act. to outdoor use rainwater tank Automatic switching device (dual check valve built in) sensor to approved rainwater uses pump reticulated town water supply to reticulated town water uses water metre backflow prevention device Figure 2. Automatic switching device plumbing 1.6 Outdoor water restrictions When an automatic switching device is fitted to the household water-supply system and the external or garden take off is located on the tank or between the tank and the automatic switching device, the use of tank water for outdoor purposes is exempt from a council’s outdoor restrictions. In all other cases (including with trickle top-up systems) a council’s outdoor water restrictions apply (see Figure 3) Potentially mains water Switching Valve X 9 Rainwater Tank r wate Rain only Switching Valve Rainwater Tank X 9 NOT Restriction Safe Restriction Safe Figure 3. Outdoor water restriction 1.7 Overflow from rainwater tank The placement of a rainwater tank and its overflows must be designed to ensure stormwater does not: • pond under building floors • flood around foundations and footings of buildings • cause nuisance to neighbours. Water saving targets For plumbers, builders and developers 8