Download Wiley Portrait and Candid Photography: Photo Workshop

Transcript
Contents
CHAPTER
1
What You Must Know
About Photographing People
RI
AL
Observe and Connect with People
Who are you photographing?
Capture a special moment
Directing people
TE
Compose Your Picture
Learn creative techniques to compose your picture
Tell a story
D
GH
Compact Digital Cameras
TE
Know Your Equipment
Megapixels
Memory cards
Batteries
MA
Understand Light
Flattering light
What our eyes see
dSLR Cameras
CO
PY
RI
Choose Lenses for Your dSLR
Depth of field (DOF)
Lens aperture
Lens focal length
2
4
4
4
4
8
9
9
11
12
13
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14
14
14
15
16
17
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CONTENTS
CHAPTER
XIV
2
Accessory Equipment
24
Lenses and Filters
Lens speed
Types of lenses
Lens focal lengths
Lens filters
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27
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30
Batteries
31
Tripods
Tripod features
Mini-tripods
Monopods
32
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34
Reflectors and Diffusers
35
Lights and Flash
External flash
Flash slaves and transmitters
Continuous lights
36
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38
Backdrops
38
Camera Bags
39
Media Storage and Viewing
Memory cards
Photo-viewers
39
40
40
Odds ‘n Ends
Dioptric adjustment lenses
Photography vest
Underwater camera housing
LCD viewfinder caps
Remote shutter release
Lens cloths, pens, and tissues
Multi-tool knife
Powder
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44
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
3
Working with Light
46
Recognize the Characteristics of Light
Quality
Direction
Intensity
Color
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48
49
55
55
Control the Light
Reflecting light
Diffusing light
Using a flash
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56
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58
Meter for Exposure
59
CHAPTER
4
Composing Your Picture
62
Learn the Basics of Composition
Simplicity
Rule of Thirds
Line
Framing
Complementary color
Pattern and repetition
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64
67
69
73
74
Change Your Perspective
77
Shift Your Point of View
78
Use Selective Focus
80
XV
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
5
Taking Portraits
Create the Look
Do your homework
Choose a background
Select a location
Adjust wardrobe, hair, and makeup
Add props
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Explore the Light
Planning for the light
Finding the light
Manipulating the light
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Work with Your Subject
Gain your subject’s trust
Share on-camera techniques
Try different positioning
Capture candid moments
95
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101
Experiment
Change your point of view
Take a self-portrait
102
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104
CHAPTER
6
Families, Groups, and Parties
Prepare Yourself
Learn about your subjects
Know the desired result
Choose a location
Consider the light
Anticipate surprises
XVI
82
108
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113
CONTENTS
Direct and Position the Group
Explore posing techniques
Plan a casual shoot
113
114
117
Candids
120
Get Creative
123
Optimize Your Equipment for Group Settings
127
CHAPTER
7
Kids
130
Direct the Kids
Different ages, different stages
Get them involved
132
133
134
Keep It Real
Encourage real moments
Observe and capture real moments
137
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138
Frame the Shot
Experiment with angles
Get down on their level
Get close
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XVII
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
8
Babies
Get Comfortable with the Baby
Plan your timing
Create the right environment
Accommodate for the age
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Keep It Simple
Prepare the background
Prepare the baby
Choose the right clothing
Position the baby
Play with props
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158
Use Soft Light
Find soft light
Create soft light
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Seize the Moment
Capture something meaningful
Focus on the eyes
Use continuous shooting mode
Remember the details
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CHAPTER
9
Action Shots
Use Your Camera and Lens
Compact cameras
dSLRs
Lens speed
Lens focal length
XVIII
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CONTENTS
Freeze the Action
Fast shutter with flash
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178
Blur the Motion
Slow shutter with tripod
Panning
Zooming
Slow shutter with flash
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182
10
188
CHAPTER
Enhancing and Sharing Your Photos
Manage Your Images
Image-organizing software
Image-editing software
190
191
191
Enhance and Repair Your Images
Quick Fix workspace
Full Edit workspace
Editing basics
Cropping
Adjusting the color balance, saturation, and contrast
Using levels to adjust contrast
Whitening teeth
Removing red-eye
Removing imperfections
195
195
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201
203
205
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208
XIX
CONTENTS
Share Your Images
Slideshows
E-mail
Photo sharing Web sites
Printing
Back up your digital photo collection to a DVD
APPENDIX A
222
Periodicals
224
Books
224
Organizations
225
Photography Workshops
226
Photographic Equipment and Review Sites
226
Photo-Sharing Web Sites
226
Image Organizing and Slideshow Software
227
Online Learning
228
Glossary
Index
XX
Resources
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