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2004 IMPREZA SERVICE MANUAL QUICK REFERENCE INDEX ENGINE SECTION 2 This service manual has been prepared to provide SUBARU service personnel with the necessary information and data for the correct maintenance and repair of SUBARU vehicles. This manual includes the procedures for maintenance, disassembling, reassembling, inspection and adjustment of components and diagnostics for guidance of experienced mechanics. Please peruse and utilize this manual fully to ensure complete repair work for satisfying our customers by keeping their vehicle in optimum condition. When replacement of parts during repair work is needed, be sure to use SUBARU genuine parts. FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS) FU(H4DOTC) EMISSION CONTROL (AUX. EMISSION CONTROL DEVICES) EC(H4DOTC) INTAKE (INDUCTION) IN(H4DOTC) MECHANICAL ME(H4DOTC) EXHAUST EX(H4DOTC) COOLING CO(H4DOTC) LUBRICATION LU(H4DOTC) SPEED CONTROL SYSTEMS SP(H4DOTC) IGNITION IG(H4DOTC) STARTING/CHARGING SYSTEMS SC(H4DOTC) ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS) EN(H4DOTC)(diag) All information, illustration and specifications contained in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication approval. FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD. G1870GE3 MECHANICAL ME(H4DOTC) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. Page General Description ....................................................................................2 Compression .............................................................................................34 Idle Speed .................................................................................................35 Ignition Timing...........................................................................................36 Intake Manifold Vacuum............................................................................37 Engine Oil Pressure ..................................................................................38 Fuel Pressure............................................................................................39 Valve Clearance........................................................................................40 Engine Assembly ......................................................................................44 Engine Mounting .......................................................................................52 Preparation for Overhaul...........................................................................53 V-belt.........................................................................................................54 Crankshaft Pulley ......................................................................................56 Timing Belt Cover......................................................................................57 Timing Belt Assembly................................................................................58 Camshaft Sprocket....................................................................................66 Crankshaft Sprocket..................................................................................68 Camshaft...................................................................................................69 Cylinder Head Assembly...........................................................................78 Cylinder Block ...........................................................................................85 Intake and Exhaust Valve .......................................................................105 Piston ......................................................................................................106 Connecting Rod ......................................................................................107 Crankshaft...............................................................................................108 Engine Trouble in General ......................................................................109 Engine Noise...........................................................................................114 General Description MECHANICAL 1. General Description A: SPECIFICATIONS 1. DOHC TURBO MODEL (EXCEPT FOR STi AND AUSTRALIA MODEL) Type Valve arrangement Bore × Stroke mm (in) Piston displacement 3 Intake valve timing Exhaust valve timing Valve clearance 8.0 kPa (kgf/cm2, psi) Opening Closing Opening Closing Intake Exhaust Belt tension adjuster I.D.: Inner Diameter 700±100 (No load) 800±150 (A/C switch ON) 1→3→2→4 12°±10°/700 BTDC/rpm O.D.: Outer Diameter OS: Oversize Protrusion of adjuster rod Clearance between spacer and bush STD Limit STD Limit Bend limit Thrust clearance Intake Cam lobe height Camshaft Exhaust Journal O.D. Oil clearance US: Undersize 5.2 — 6.2 mm (0.205 — 0.244 in) Side clearance of spacer Cylinder head Pressure ring: 2, Oil ring: 1 BTDC 10° ABDC 50° BBDC 53° ATDC 7° 0.20±0.02 (0.0079±0.0008) 0.35±0.02 (0.0138±0.0008) rpm Spacer O.D. Tensioner bush I.D. Belt tensioner 981 — 1,177 (10 — 12, 142 — 171) mm (in) mm (in) Idling speed [At neutral position on MT or “P” or “N” range on AT] Firing order Ignition timing NOTE: STD: Standard 1,994 (121.67) cm (cu in) Compression ratio Compression pressure (at 200 — 300 rpm) Number of piston rings Engine Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine Belt driven, double overhead camshaft, 4-valve/cylinder 92 × 75 (3.62 × 2.95) STD STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit Front Center rear STD Limit 17.955 — 17.975 mm (0.7069 — 0.7077 in) 18.0 — 18.08 mm (0.7087 — 0.7118 in) 0.025 — 0.125 mm (0.0010 — 0.0049 in) 0.175 mm (0.0069 in) 0.2 — 0.55 mm (0.0079 — 0.0217 in) 0.81 mm (0.0319 in) 0.020 mm (0.0079 in) 0.040 — 0.080 mm (0.0016 — 0.0031 in) 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) 46.25 — 46.35 mm (1.821 — 1.825 in) 46.15 mm (1.817 in) 46.15 — 46.25 mm (1.817 — 1.821 in) 46.05 mm (1.813 in) 37.946 — 37.963 mm (1.4939 — 1.4946 in) 29.946 — 29.963 mm (1.1790 — 1.1796 in) Surface warpage limit Surface grinding limit Standard height ME(H4DOTC)-2 0.037 — 0.072 mm (0.0015 — 0.0028 in) 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 0.3 mm (0.012 in) 127.5 mm (5.02 in) General Description MECHANICAL Refacing angle Valve seat Intake Contacting width Exhaust Valve guide Inner diameter Protrusion above head Intake Head edge thickness Exhaust Valve STD Limit STD Limit Stem diameter Stem oil clearance STD Limit Overall length STD Limit STD Limit Intake Exhaust Intake Exhaust — Intake Exhaust Free length Squareness Valve spring Set Tension/spring height Lift Cylinder block Piston Piston pin Surface warpage limit (mating with cylinder head) Surface grinding limit A Cylinder bore STD B STD Taper Limit STD Out-of-roundness Limit STD Piston clearance Limit Enlarging (boring) limit A STD B 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) Outer diameter OS 0.50 mm (0.0197 in) OS STD Standard clearance between piston pin and hole in piston Limit Degree of fit 90° 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 1.7 mm (0.067 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 2.2 mm (0.087 in) 6.000 — 6.012 mm (0.2362 — 0.2367 in) 15.8 — 16.2 mm (0.622 — 0.638 in) 1.2 mm (0.047 in) 0.8 mm (0.031 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 0.8 mm (0.031 in) 5.955 — 5.970 mm (0.2344 — 0.2350 in) 5.945 — 5.960 mm (0.2341 — 0.2346 in) 0.030 — 0.057 mm (0.0012 — 0.0022 in) 0.040 — 0.067 mm (0.0016 — 0.0026 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) 104.4 mm (4.110 in) 104.7 mm (4.122 in) 47.32 mm (1.8630 in) 2.5°, 2.1 mm (0.083 in) 205 — 235 N (20.9 — 24.0 kgf, 46.1 — 52.8 lb)/ 36.0 mm (1.417 in) 426 — 490 N (43.4 — 50.0 kgf, 95.8 — 110 lb)/ 26.5 mm (1.043 in) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 0.1 mm (0.004 in) 92.005 — 92.015 mm (3.6222 — 3.6226 in) 91.995 — 92.005 mm (3.6218 — 3.6222 in) 0.015 mm (0.0006 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.010 mm (0.0004 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.5 mm (0.020 in) 91.985 — 91.995 mm (3.6214 — 3.6218 in) 91.975 — 91.985 mm (3.6211 — 3.6214 in) 92.225 — 92.235 mm (3.6309 — 3.6313 in) 92.475 — 92.485 mm (3.6407 — 3.6411 in) 0.004 — 0.008 mm (0.0002 — 0.0003 in) 0.020 mm (0.0008 in) Piston pin must be fitted into position with thumb at 20°C (68°F). ME(H4DOTC)-3 General Description MECHANICAL Top ring Piston ring gap Oil ring Piston ring Clearance between piston ring and piston ring groove Connecting rod Second ring Top ring Second ring Bend or twist per 100 mm (3.94 in) in length Side clearance Oil clearance Connecting rod bearing Connecting rod bushing Thickness at center portion Clearance between piston pin and bushing STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit 0.20 — 0.25 mm (0.0079 — 0.0098 in) 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 0.40 — 0.50 mm (0.016 — 0.020 in) 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 0.20 — 0.50 mm (0.0079 — 0.020 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 0.04 — 0.08 mm (0.0016 — 0.0031 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) 0.030 — 0.070 mm (0.0012 — 0.0028 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) Limit 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) STD Limit STD Limit STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD Limit ME(H4DOTC)-4 0.070 — 0.330 mm (0.0028 — 0.0130 in) 0.4 mm (0.016 in) 0.020 — 0.046 mm (0.0008 — 0.0018 in) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 1.486 — 1.498 mm (0.0585 — 0.0590 in) 1.504 — 1.512 mm (0.0592 — 0.0595 in) 1.514 — 1.522 mm (0.0596 — 0.0599 in) 1.614 — 1.622 mm (0.0635 — 0.0639 in) 0 — 0.022 mm (0 — 0.0009 in) 0.030 mm (0.0012 in) General Description MECHANICAL Bend limit Crank pin and crank journal Crank pin outer diameter Crankshaft Crank journal outer diameter Thrust clearance Oil clearance Out-of-roundness Grinding limit STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm #1, #3, #5 (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm #2, #4 (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD Limit STD #1 Limit STD #2 Limit STD #3 Limit STD #4 Limit STD #5 Limit 0.035 mm (0.0014 in) 0.005 mm (0.0002 in) or less 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) 51.984 — 52.000 mm (2.0466 — 2.0472 in) 51.954 — 51.970 mm (2.0454 — 2.0461 in) 51.934 — 51.950 mm (2.0447 — 2.0453 in) 51.734 — 51.750 mm (2.0368 — 2.0374 in) 59.992 — 60.008 mm (2.3619 — 2.3625 in) 59.962 — 59.978 mm (2.3607 — 2.3613 in) 59.942 — 59.958 mm (2.3599 — 2.3605 in) 59.742 — 59.758 mm (2.3520 — 2.3527 in) 59.992 — 60.008 mm (2.3619 — 2.3625 in) 59.962 — 59.978 mm (2.3607 — 2.3613 in) 59.942 — 59.958 mm (2.3599 — 2.3605 in) 59.742 — 59.758 mm (2.3520 — 2.3527 in) ME(H4DOTC)-5 0.030 — 0.115 mm (0.0012 — 0.0045 in) 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.045 mm (0.0018 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.045 mm (0.0018 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) General Description MECHANICAL #1, #3 Crankshaft bearing Crankshaft bearing thickness #2, #4, #5 STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US 1.998 — 2.011 mm (0.0787 — 0.0792 in) 2.017 — 2.020 mm (0.0794 — 0.0795 in) 2.027 — 2.030 mm (0.0798 — 0.0799 in) 2.127 — 2.130 mm (0.0837 — 0.0839 in) 2.000 — 2.013 mm (0.0787 — 0.0793 in) 2.019 — 2.022 mm (0.0795 — 0.0796 in) 2.029 — 2.032 mm (0.0799 — 0.0800 in) 2.129 — 2.132 mm (0.0838 — 0.0839 in) 2. STi MODEL Type Valve arrangement Bore × Stroke mm (in) cm3 (cu in) Piston displacement Compression ratio Compression pressure (at 200 — 300 rpm) Number of piston rings kPa (kgf/cm2, psi) Intake valve timing Max. retard Min. advance Max. retard Min. advance Closing Exhaust valve timing Valve clearance Opening Closing Intake Exhaust Idling speed [At neutral position on MT] Firing order Ignition timing NOTE: STD: Standard 1,994 (121.67) 8.0 Opening Engine Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine Belt driven, double overhead camshaft, 4-valve/cylinder 92 × 75 (3.62 × 2.95) I.D.: Inner Diameter 981 — 1,177 (10 — 12, 142 — 171) Pressure ring: 2, Oil ring: 1 ATDC 6° BTDC 24° ABDC 68° ABDC 38° BBDC 58° ATDC 10° 0.20±0.02 (0.0079±0.0008) 0.35±0.02 (0.0138±0.0008) 700±100 (No load) 800±150 (A/C switch ON) 1→3→2→4 12°±10°/700 mm (in) mm (in) rpm BTDC/rpm O.D.: Outer Diameter OS: Oversize ME(H4DOTC)-6 US: Undersize General Description MECHANICAL Belt tension adjuster Protrusion of adjuster rod 5.2 — 6.2 mm (0.205 — 0.244 in) Spacer O.D. Tensioner bush I.D. Belt tensioner Clearance between spacer and bush Side clearance of spacer STD Limit STD Limit Bend limit Thrust clearance Intake Cam lobe height Camshaft Exhaust Journal O.D. STD Oil clearance Cylinder head Valve seat Surface warpage limit Surface grinding limit Standard height Refacing angle Intake Contacting width Exhaust Valve guide STD Limit STD Limit Inner diameter Protrusion above head Intake Head edge thickness Exhaust Valve STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit Front Center rear STD Limit Stem diameter Stem oil clearance STD Limit Overall length STD Limit STD Limit Intake Exhaust Intake Exhaust — Intake Exhaust Free length Squareness Valve spring Set Tension/spring height Lift 17.955 — 17.975 mm (0.7069 — 0.7077 in) 18.0 — 18.08 mm (0.7087 — 0.7118 in) 0.025 — 0.125 mm (0.0010 — 0.0049 in) 0.175 mm (0.0069 in) 0.2 — 0.55 mm (0.0079 — 0.0217 in) 0.81 mm (0.0319 in) 0.020 mm (0.0079 in) 0.040 — 0.080 mm (0.0016 — 0.0031 in) 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) 45.25 — 45.35 mm (1.781 — 1.785 in) 45.15 mm (1.758 in) 45.60 — 45.70 mm (1.795 — 1.799 in) 45.50 mm (1.791 in) 37.946 — 37.963 mm (1.4939 — 1.4946 in) 29.946 — 29.963 mm (1.1790 — 1.1796 in) 0.037 — 0.072 mm (0.0015 — 0.0028 in) 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 0.3 mm (0.012 in) 127.5 mm (5.02 in) 90° 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 1.7 mm (0.067 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 2.2 mm (0.087 in) 6.000 — 6.012 mm (0.2362 — 0.2367 in) 15.8 — 16.2 mm (0.622 — 0.638 in) 1.2 mm (0.047 in) 0.8 mm (0.031 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 0.8 mm (0.031 in) 5.955 — 5.970 mm (0.2344 — 0.2350 in) 5.945 — 5.960 mm (0.2341 — 0.2346 in) 0.030 — 0.057 mm (0.0012 — 0.0022 in) 0.040 — 0.067 mm (0.0016 — 0.0026 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) 104.4 mm (4.110 in) 104.7 mm (4.122 in) 43.89 mm (1.728 in) 2.5°, 1.9 mm (0.075 in) 205 — 237 N (20.9 — 24.2 kgf, 46.1 — 53.3 lb)/ 36.0 mm (1.417 in) 553 — 611 N (56.4 — 62.3 kgf, 124 — 137 lb)/ 26.45 mm (1.041 in) ME(H4DOTC)-7 General Description MECHANICAL Cylinder block Piston Piston pin Surface warpage limit (mating with cylinder head) Surface grinding limit A Cylinder bore STD B STD Taper Limit STD Out-of-roundness Limit STD Piston clearance Limit Enlarging (boring) limit A STD B 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) Outer diameter OS 0.50 mm (0.0197 in) OS STD Standard clearance between piston pin and hole in piston Limit Piston ring gap Oil ring Piston ring Clearance between piston ring and piston ring groove Connecting rod Second ring Top ring Second ring Bend or twist per 100 mm (3.94 in) in length Side clearance Oil clearance Connecting rod bearing Connecting rod bushing Thickness at center portion Clearance between piston pin and bushing 92.225 — 92.235 mm (3.6309 — 3.6313 in) 92.475 — 92.485 mm (3.6407 — 3.6411 in) STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit 0.004 — 0.008 mm (0.0002 — 0.0003 in) 0.020 mm (0.0008 in) Piston pin must be fitted into position with thumb at 20°C (68°F). 0.20 — 0.25 mm (0.0079 — 0.0098 in) 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 0.40 — 0.50 mm (0.016 — 0.020 in) 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 0.20 — 0.50 mm (0.0079 — 0.020 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 0.040 — 0.080 mm (0.0016 — 0.0031 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) 0.030 — 0.070 mm (0.0012 — 0.0028 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) Limit 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) Degree of fit Top ring 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 0.1 mm (0.004 in) 92.005 — 92.015 mm (3.6222 — 3.6226 in) 91.995 — 92.005 mm (3.6218 — 3.6222 in) 0.015 mm (0.0006 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.010 mm (0.0004 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.5 mm (0.020 in) 91.985 — 91.995 mm (3.6214 — 3.6218 in) 91.975 — 91.985 mm (3.6211 — 3.6214 in) STD Limit STD Limit STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD Limit ME(H4DOTC)-8 0.070 — 0.330 mm (0.0028 — 0.0130 in) 0.4 mm (0.016 in) 0.020 — 0.046 mm (0.0008 — 0.0018 in) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 1.486 — 1.498 mm (0.0585 — 0.0590 in) 1.504 — 1.512 mm (0.0592 — 0.0595 in) 1.514 — 1.522 mm (0.0596 — 0.0599 in) 1.614 — 1.622 mm (0.0635 — 0.0639 in) 0 — 0.022 mm (0 — 0.0009 in) 0.030 mm (0.0012 in) General Description MECHANICAL Bend limit Crank pin and crank journal Crank pin outer diameter Crankshaft Crank journal outer diameter Thrust clearance Oil clearance Out-of-roundness Grinding limit STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm #1, #3, #5 (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm #2, #4 (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD Limit STD #1 Limit STD #2 Limit STD #3 Limit STD #4 Limit STD #5 Limit 0.035 mm (0.0014 in) 0.005 mm (0.0002 in) or less 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) 51.984 — 52.000 mm (2.0466 — 2.0472 in) 51.954 — 51.970 mm (2.0454 — 2.0461 in) 51.934 — 51.950 mm (2.0447 — 2.0453 in) 51.734 — 51.750 mm (2.0368 — 2.0374 in) 59.992 — 60.008 mm (2.3619 — 2.3625 in) 59.962 — 59.978 mm (2.3607 — 2.3613 in) 59.942 — 59.958 mm (2.3599 — 2.3605 in) 59.742 — 59.758 mm (2.3520 — 2.3527 in) 59.992 — 60.008 mm (2.3619 — 2.3625 in) 59.962 — 59.978 mm (2.3607 — 2.3613 in) 59.942 — 59.958 mm (2.3599 — 2.3605 in) 59.742 — 59.758 mm (2.3520 — 2.3527 in) ME(H4DOTC)-9 0.030 — 0.115 mm (0.0012 — 0.0045 in) 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.045 mm (0.0018 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.045 mm (0.0018 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) General Description MECHANICAL STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US #1, #3 Crankshaft bearing Crankshaft bearing thickness #2, #4, #5 1.998 — 2.011 mm (0.0787 — 0.0792 in) 2.017 — 2.020 mm (0.0794 — 0.0795 in) 2.027 — 2.030 mm (0.0798 — 0.0799 in) 2.127 — 2.130 mm (0.0837 — 0.0839 in) 2.000 — 2.013 mm (0.0787 — 0.0793 in) 2.019 — 2.022 mm (0.0795 — 0.0796 in) 2.029 — 2.032 mm (0.0799 — 0.0800 in) 2.129 — 2.132 mm (0.0838 — 0.0839 in) 3. DOHC TURBO MODEL (AUSTRALIA MODEL EXCEPT FOR STi MODEL) Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled, 4-cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine Belt driven, double overhead camshaft, 4-valve/cylinder mm (in) 92 × 75 (3.62 × 2.95) Type Valve arrangement Bore × Stroke cm3 (cu in) Piston displacement Compression ratio Compression pressure (at 200 — 300 rpm) Number of piston rings 9.0 kPa (kgf/cm2, psi) Intake valve timing Closing Exhaust valve timing Valve clearance 1,108 — 1,304 (11 — 13, 161 — 189) Pressure ring: 2, Oil ring: 1 ATDC 7° BTDC 27° ABDC 67° ABDC 33° BBDC 53° ATDC 7° 0.20±0.02 (0.0079±0.0008) 0.35±0.02 (0.0138±0.0008) 650±50 (No load) 800±50 (A/C switch ON) 700±50 (No load) 820±50 (A/C switch ON) 1→3→2→4 12°±3°/650 12°±3°/700 Max. retard Min. advance Max. retard Min. advance Opening Engine 1,994 (121.67) Opening Closing Intake Exhaust mm (in) mm (in) MT Idling speed [At neutral position on MT, or “P” or “N” position on AT] rpm AT Firing order Ignition timing NOTE: STD: Standard BTDC/rpm I.D.: Inner Diameter MT AT O.D.: Outer Diameter OS: Oversize ME(H4DOTC)-10 US: Undersize General Description MECHANICAL Belt tension adjuster Protrusion of adjuster rod 5.2 — 6.2 mm (0.205 — 0.244 in) Spacer O.D. Tensioner bush I.D. Belt tensioner Clearance between spacer and bush Side clearance of spacer STD Limit STD Limit Bend limit Thrust clearance Intake Cam lobe height Camshaft Exhaust Journal O.D. STD Oil clearance Cylinder head Valve seat Surface warpage limit Surface grinding limit Standard height Refacing angle Intake Contacting width Exhaust Valve guide STD Limit STD Limit Inner diameter Protrusion above head Intake Head edge thickness Exhaust Valve STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit Front Center rear STD Limit Stem diameter Stem oil clearance STD Limit Overall length STD Limit STD Limit Intake Exhaust Intake Exhaust — Intake Exhaust Free length Squareness Valve spring Set Tension/spring height Lift 17.955 — 17.975 mm (0.7069 — 0.7077 in) 18.0 — 18.08 mm (0.7087 — 0.7118 in) 0.025 — 0.125 mm (0.0010 — 0.0049 in) 0.175 mm (0.0069 in) 0.2 — 0.55 mm (0.0079 — 0.0217 in) 0.81 mm (0.0319 in) 0.020 mm (0.0079 in) 0.040 — 0.080 mm (0.0016 — 0.0031 in) 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) 46.25 — 46.35 mm (1.821 — 1.825 in) 46.15 mm (1.817 in) 46.15 — 46.25 mm (1.817 — 1.821 in) 46.05 mm (1.813 in) 37.946 — 37.963 mm (1.4939 — 1.4946 in) 29.946 — 29.963 mm (1.1790 — 1.1796 in) 0.037 — 0.072 mm (0.0015 — 0.0028 in) 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 0.3 mm (0.012 in) 127.5 mm (5.02 in) 90° 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 1.7 mm (0.067 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 2.2 mm (0.087 in) 6.000 — 6.012 mm (0.2362 — 0.2367 in) 15.8 — 16.2 mm (0.622 — 0.638 in) 1.2 mm (0.047 in) 0.8 mm (0.031 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 0.8 mm (0.031 in) 5.955 — 5.970 mm (0.2344 — 0.2350 in) 5.945 — 5.960 mm (0.2341 — 0.2346 in) 0.030 — 0.057 mm (0.0012 — 0.0022 in) 0.040 — 0.067 mm (0.0016 — 0.0026 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) 104.4 mm (4.110 in) 104.7 mm (4.122 in) 47.32 mm (1.8630 in) 2.5°, 2.1 mm (0.083 in) 205 — 235 N (20.9 — 24.0 kgf, 46.1 — 52.8 lb)/ 36.0 mm (1.417 in) 426 — 490 N (43.4 — 50.0 kgf, 95.8 — 110 lb)/ 26.5 mm (1.043 in) ME(H4DOTC)-11 General Description MECHANICAL Cylinder block Piston Piston pin Surface warpage limit (mating with cylinder head) Surface grinding limit A Cylinder bore STD B STD Taper Limit STD Out-of-roundness Limit STD Piston clearance Limit Enlarging (boring) limit A STD B 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) Outer diameter OS 0.50 mm (0.0197 in) OS STD Standard clearance between piston pin and hole in piston Limit Piston ring gap Oil ring Piston ring Clearance between piston ring and piston ring groove Connecting rod Second ring Top ring Second ring Bend or twist per 100 mm (3.94 in) in length Side clearance Oil clearance Connecting rod bearing Connecting rod bushing Thickness at center portion Clearance between piston pin and bushing 92.225 — 92.235 mm (3.6309 — 3.6313 in) 92.475 — 92.485 mm (3.6407 — 3.6411 in) STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit STD Limit 0.004 — 0.008 mm (0.0002 — 0.0003 in) 0.020 mm (0.0008 in) Piston pin must be fitted into position with thumb at 20°C (68°F). 0.20 — 0.25 mm (0.0079 — 0.0098 in) 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 0.40 — 0.50 mm (0.016 — 0.020 in) 1.0 mm (0.039 in) 0.20 — 0.50 mm (0.0079 — 0.020 in) 1.5 mm (0.059 in) 0.040 — 0.080 mm (0.0016 — 0.0031 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) 0.030 — 0.070 mm (0.0012 — 0.0028 in) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) Limit 0.10 mm (0.0039 in) Degree of fit Top ring 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 0.1 mm (0.004 in) 92.005 — 92.015 mm (3.6222 — 3.6226 in) 91.995 — 92.005 mm (3.6218 — 3.6222 in) 0.015 mm (0.0006 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.010 mm (0.0004 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in) 0.5 mm (0.020 in) 91.985 — 91.995 mm (3.6214 — 3.6218 in) 91.975 — 91.985 mm (3.6211 — 3.6214 in) STD Limit STD Limit STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD Limit 0.070 — 0.330 mm (0.0028 — 0.0130 in) 0.4 mm (0.016 in) 0.020 — 0.046 mm (0.0008 — 0.0018 in) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) 1.486 — 1.498 mm (0.0585 — 0.0590 in) 1.504 — 1.512 mm (0.0592 — 0.0595 in) 1.514 — 1.522 mm (0.0596 — 0.0599 in) 1.614 — 1.622 mm (0.0635 — 0.0639 in) ME(H4DOTC)-12 0 — 0.022 mm (0 — 0.0009 in) 0.030 mm (0.0012 in) General Description MECHANICAL Bend limit Crank pin and crank journal Crank pin outer diameter Crankshaft Crank journal outer diameter Thrust clearance Oil clearance Out-of-roundness Grinding limit STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm #1, #3, #5 (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm #2, #4 (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD Limit STD #1 Limit STD #2 Limit STD #3 Limit STD #4 Limit STD #5 Limit 0.035 mm (0.0014 in) 0.005 mm (0.0002 in) or less 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) 51.984 — 52.000 mm (2.0466 — 2.0472 in) 51.954 — 51.970 mm (2.0454 — 2.0461 in) 51.934 — 51.950 mm (2.0447 — 2.0453 in) 51.734 — 51.750 mm (2.0368 — 2.0374 in) 59.992 — 60.008 mm (2.3619 — 2.3625 in) 59.962 — 59.978 mm (2.3607 — 2.3613 in) 59.942 — 59.958 mm (2.3599 — 2.3605 in) 59.742 — 59.758 mm (2.3520 — 2.3527 in) 59.992 — 60.008 mm (2.3619 — 2.3625 in) 59.962 — 59.978 mm (2.3607 — 2.3613 in) 59.942 — 59.958 mm (2.3599 — 2.3605 in) 59.742 — 59.758 mm (2.3520 — 2.3527 in) 0.030 — 0.115 mm (0.0012 — 0.0045 in) 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.045 mm (0.0018 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.045 mm (0.0018 in) 0.010 — 0.030 mm (0.0004 — 0.0012 in) 0.040 mm (0.0016 in) ME(H4DOTC)-13 General Description MECHANICAL #1, #3 Crankshaft bearing Crankshaft bearing thickness #2, #4, #5 STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US STD 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) US 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) US 0.25 mm (0.0098 in) US 1.998 — 2.011 mm (0.0787 — 0.0792 in) 2.017 — 2.020 mm (0.0794 — 0.0795 in) 2.027 — 2.030 mm (0.0798 — 0.0799 in) 2.127 — 2.130 mm (0.0837 — 0.0839 in) 2.000 — 2.013 mm (0.0787 — 0.0793 in) 2.019 — 2.022 mm (0.0795 — 0.0796 in) 2.029 — 2.032 mm (0.0799 — 0.0800 in) 2.129 — 2.132 mm (0.0838 — 0.0839 in) ME(H4DOTC)-14 General Description MECHANICAL B: COMPONENT 1. TIMING BELT • EXCEPT FOR STi AND AUSTRALIA MODEL (2) (1) (2) T7 T2 (3) T1 (2) (4) T2 (5) T1 T3 (6) (12) (9) (7) (8) T1 (14) T5 T4 T4 T1 T4 (2) (10) (14) T2 (11) T4 (17) (13) T5 T1 (15) (16) T6 (18) T1 ME-00601 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Timing belt cover No. 2 (RH) Timing belt guide (MT model) Crankshaft sprocket Timing belt cover No. 2 (LH) Tensioner bracket Automatic belt tension adjuster ASSY (7) (8) (9) Belt idler Exhaust camshaft sprocket (RH) Intake camshaft sprocket (RH) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) Intake camshaft sprocket (LH) Exhaust camshaft sprocket (LH) Timing belt Belt idler No. 2 Belt idler Timing belt cover (LH) Front belt cover Timing belt cover (RH) Crankshaft pulley Tightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb) T1: 5 (0.5, 3.6) T2: 6.4 (0.65, 4.7) T3: 25 (2.5, 18.1) T4: 39 (4.0, 28.9) T5: 98 (10, 72.4) T6: <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-56, INSTALLATION, CRANKSHAFT PULLEY.> T7: 10 (1.0, 7.2) ME(H4DOTC)-15 General Description MECHANICAL • STi AND AUSTRALIA MODEL (2) (1) (2) T2 T2 (3) T1 (2) (4) T2 (5) T1 T3 (9) (12) (6) T5 (7) (8) T4 T3 (14) T1 T5 T1 T5 T4 (2) (10) (14) T2 (11) T4 (17) (13) T5 T1 (15) (16) T6 (18) T1 ME-00704 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Timing belt cover No. 2 (RH) Timing belt guide Crankshaft sprocket Timing belt cover No. 2 (LH) Tensioner bracket Automatic belt tension adjuster ASSY (7) (8) (9) Belt idler Exhaust camshaft sprocket (RH) Intake camshaft sprocket (RH) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) Intake camshaft sprocket (LH) Exhaust camshaft sprocket (LH) Timing belt Belt idler No. 2 Belt idler Timing belt cover (LH) Front belt cover Timing belt cover (RH) Crankshaft pulley ME(H4DOTC)-16 Tightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb) T1: 5 (0.5, 3.6) T2: 6.4 (0.65, 4.7) T3: 25 (2.5, 18.1) T4: 39 (4.0, 28.9) T5: 98 (10, 72.4) T6: <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-56, INSTALLATION, CRANKSHAFT PULLEY.> General Description MECHANICAL 2. CYLINDER HEAD AND CAMSHAFT • EXCEPT FOR STi AND AUSTRALIA MODEL T4 T2 (3) (4) (2) (1) T3 (6) (7) (8) (5) T1 T5 (10) (13) (11) (15) T3 (16) (12) T5 (9) (14) (16) (32) (17) (28) (29) (30) T1 T4 (13) T4 (22) (21) T3 (3) (14) (25) (24) (32) (18) (20) (31) (4) T3 T5 T2 (19) (23) (26) T5 T2 (27) ME(H4DOTC)-17 ME-00756 General Description MECHANICAL (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Rocker cover (RH) Rocker cover gasket (RH) Oil separator cover Gasket Intake camshaft cap (Front RH) Intake camshaft cap (Center RH) Intake camshaft cap (Rear RH) Intake camshaft cap (RH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Front RH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Center RH) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) Cylinder head (RH) Cylinder head gasket Cylinder head (LH) Intake camshaft (LH) Exhaust camshaft (LH) Intake camshaft cap (Front LH) Intake camshaft cap (Center LH) Intake camshaft cap (Rear LH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Front LH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Center LH) (11) (12) (13) (14) Exhaust camshaft cap (Rear RH) Exhaust camshaft (RH) Cylinder head bolt Oil seal (25) (26) (27) (28) Exhaust camshaft cap (Rear LH) Rocker cover gasket (LH) Rocker cover (LH) Oil filler cap ME(H4DOTC)-18 (29) (30) (31) (32) Gasket Oil filler duct O-ring Stud bolt Tightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb) T1: <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-78, INSTALLATION, CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY.> T2: T3: T4: T5: 5 (0.5, 3.6) 20 (2.0, 14.5) 6.4 (0.65, 4.7) 10 (1.0, 7.2) General Description MECHANICAL • STi AND AUSTRALIA MODEL T2 (2) T5 (1) (4) (5) T1 T5 T3 (10) (8) (3) (12) (13) T3 (7) (6) (9) (11) (13) (28) (14) (24) (25) (26) (10) (18) (17) T4 T5 (11) (27) (22) (21) (28) (20) T2 (15) (16) T3 T3 (19) T5 T2 (23) ME-00705 ME(H4DOTC)-19 General Description MECHANICAL (1) (2) (3) Rocker cover (RH) Rocker cover gasket (RH) Oil flow control solenoid valve assembly (RH) (4) (5) (6) (7) Intake camshaft cap (RH) Intake camshaft (RH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Front RH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Center RH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Rear RH) Exhaust camshaft (RH) Cylinder head bolt Oil seal Cylinder head (RH) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) Cylinder head gasket Cylinder head (LH) Intake camshaft (LH) Exhaust camshaft (LH) Oil flow control solenoid valve assembly (LH) (18) (19) (20) Intake camshaft cap (LH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Front LH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Center LH) Exhaust camshaft cap (Rear LH) Rocker cover gasket (LH) Rocker cover (LH) Oil filler cap (21) (22) (23) (24) ME(H4DOTC)-20 (25) (26) (27) (28) Gasket Oil filler duct O-ring Stud bolt Tightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb) T1: <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-78, INSTALLATION, CYLINDER HEAD ASSEMBLY.> T2: T3: T4: T5: 5 (0.5, 3.6) 10 (1.0, 7) 6.4 (0.65, 4.7) 20 (2.0, 14.5) General Description MECHANICAL 3. CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVE ASSEMBLY (11) (1) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (3) (2) (11) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (12) (4) (10) (6) (12) (7) (8) (4) (9) (10) (6) (7) (8) (9) ME-00003 (1) (2) (3) (4) Exhaust valve Intake valve Cylinder head Valve spring seat (5) (6) (7) (8) Intake valve oil seal Valve spring Retainer Retainer key ME(H4DOTC)-21 (9) (10) (11) (12) Valve lifter Exhaust valve oil seal Intake valve guide Exhaust valve guide General Description MECHANICAL 4. CYLINDER BLOCK T2 T6 T8 T2 T10 (1) T5 (6) T2 (7) T4 (2) (8) (3) T2 (5) (4) (10) (9) T2 T6 (10) (14) (11) (4) (10) (3) T2 T4 (3) (10) (4) (27) (12) T6 (10) (15) (16) (19) (18) T2 T2 (20) (25) T2 T3 T5 (17) T11 T7 (13) (26) T1 (23) (24) T9 (21) (22) T1 ME-00725 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) Oil pressure switch Cylinder block (RH) Service hole plug Gasket Oil separator cover Water by-pass pipe Oil pump Front oil seal Rear oil seal O-ring Service hole cover Cylinder block (LH) Water pump Baffle plate Oil cooler (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) Water by-pass pipe Connector Oil strainer Gasket Oil pan Drain plug Metal gasket Oil level gauge guide Oil filter Gasket Water pump hose Plug ME(H4DOTC)-22 Tightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb) T1: 5 (0.5, 3.6) T2: 6.4 (0.65, 4.7) T3: 10 (1.0, 7.2) T4: 25 (2.5, 18.1) T5: <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-89, INSTALLATION, CYLINDER BLOCK.> T6: 69 (7.0, 50.6) T7: First 12 (1.2, 8.7) Second 12 (1.2, 8.7) T8: T9: T10: T11: 16 (1.6, 11.6) 44 (4.5, 33) 25 (2.5, 18.1) 54 (5.5, 40) General Description MECHANICAL 5. CRANKSHAFT AND PISTON (1) T2 (2) (4) T2 (10) (9) (11) (5) (3) (12) (6) (7) (13) (10) (8) (15) (14) (13) (14) (13) T1 (10) (13) (16) (8) (12) (19) (11) (17) (18) (18) (17) (10) (9) (7) (6) (5) ME-00005 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Flywheel (MT model) Ball bearing (MT model) Reinforcement (AT model) Drive plate (AT model) Top ring Second ring Oil ring Piston Piston pin (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) Circlip Connecting rod bolt Connecting rod Connecting rod bearing Connecting rod cap Crankshaft Woodruff key Crankshaft bearing #1, #3 Crankshaft bearing #2, #4 ME(H4DOTC)-23 (19) Crankshaft bearing #5 Tightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb) T1: 45 (4.6, 33.3) (Except for STi model) T1: 52 (5.3, 38.4) (STi model) T2: 72 (7.3, 52.8) (Except for STi model) T2: 77 (7.9, 56.8) (STi model) General Description MECHANICAL 6. ENGINE MOUNTING T2 (3) T2 (3) T1 (2) (2) (1) T1 T3 T3 ME-00706 (1) (2) Heat shield cover Front cushion rubber (3) Front engine mounting bracket ME(H4DOTC)-24 Tightening torque: N·m (kgf-m, ft-lb) T1: 35 (3.6, 25.8) T2: 42 (4.3, 30.9) T3: 85 (8.7, 62.7) General Description MECHANICAL C: CAUTION • Wear working clothing, including a cap, protective goggles, and protective shoes during operation. • Remove contamination including dirt and corrosion before removal, installation or disassembly. • Keep the disassembled parts in order and protect them from dust or dirt. • Before removal, installation or disassembly, be sure to clarify the failure. Avoid unnecessary removal, installation, disassembly, and replacement. • Be careful not to burn your hands, because each part in the vehicle is hot after running. • Be sure to tighten fasteners including bolts and nuts to the specified torque. • Place shop jacks or safety stands at the specified points. • Before disconnecting electrical connectors of sensors or units, be sure to disconnect the ground cable from battery. • All parts should be thoroughly cleaned, paying special attention to the engine oil passages, pistons and bearings. • Rotating parts and sliding parts such as piston, bearing and gear should be coated with oil prior to assembly. • Be careful not to let oil, grease or coolant contact the timing belt, clutch disc and flywheel. • All removed parts, if to be reused, should be reinstalled in the original positions and directions. • Bolts, nuts and washers should be replaced with new ones as required. • Even if necessary inspections have been made in advance, proceed with assembly work while making rechecks. • Remove or install the engine in an area where chain hoists, lifting devices, etc. are available for ready use. • Be sure not to damage coated surfaces of body panels with tools or stain seats and windows with coolant or oil. Place a cover over fenders, as required, for protection. • Prior to starting work, prepare the following: Service tools, clean cloth, containers to catch coolant and oil, wire ropes, chain hoist, transmission jacks, etc. • Lift-up or lower the vehicle when necessary. Make sure to support the correct positions. ME(H4DOTC)-25 General Description MECHANICAL D: PREPARATION TOOL 1. SPECIAL TOOLS ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER 498267600 DESCRIPTION CYLINDER HEAD TABLE REMARKS • Used for replacing valve guides. • Used for removing and installing valve springs. 498457000 ENGINE STAND ADAPTER RH Used with ENGINE STAND (499817000). 498457100 ENGINE STAND ADAPTER LH Used with ENGINE STAND (499817000). 498497100 CRANKSHAFT STOPPER Used for stopping rotation of flywheel when loosening and tightening crankshaft pulley bolt, etc. ST-498267600 ST-498457000 ST-498457100 ST-498497100 ME(H4DOTC)-26 General Description MECHANICAL ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER 398744300 DESCRIPTION PISTON GUIDE REMARKS Used for installing piston in cylinder for 2.0 L engine. 498857100 VALVE OIL SEAL GUIDE Used for press-fitting of intake and exhaust valve guide oil seals. 499017100 PISTON PIN GUIDE Used for installing piston pin, piston and connecting rod. 499037100 CONNECTING ROD BUSHING REMOVER & INSTALLER Used for removing and installing connecting rod bushing. ST-398744300 ST-498857100 ST-499017100 ST-499037100 ME(H4DOTC)-27 General Description MECHANICAL ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER 499097600 DESCRIPTION PISTON PIN REMOVER ASSY REMARKS Used for removing piston pin. (Except for Australia model) 499097700 PISTON PIN REMOVER ASSY Used for removing piston pin. (Australia model except for STi model) 499207400 CAMSHAFT SPROCKET WRENCH Used for removing and installing exhaust camshaft sprocket and intake camshaft sprocket (RH). (Except for STi and Australia model) 18231AA010 CAMSHAFT SPROCKET WRENCH Used for removing and installing intake camshaft sprocket (LH). (Except for STi and Australia model) ST-499097600 ST-499097700 ST-499207400 ST18231AA010 ME(H4DOTC)-28 General Description MECHANICAL ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER 499977500 DESCRIPTION CAMSHAFT SPROCKET WRENCH REMARKS Used for removing and installing intake camshaft sprocket. (STi and Australia model) 499587200 CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL INSTALLER • Used for installing crankshaft oil seal. • Used with CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL GUIDE (499597100). 499597100 CRANKSHAFT • Used for installing crankshaft oil seal. OIL SEAL GUIDE • Used with CRANKSHAFT OIL SEAL INSTALLER (499587200). 499718000 VALVE SPRING REMOVER ST-499977500 ST-499587200 ST-499597100 ST-499718000 ME(H4DOTC)-29 Used for removing and installing valve spring. General Description MECHANICAL ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER 18251AA020 DESCRIPTION VALVE GUIDE ADJUSTER REMARKS Used for installing intake and exhaust valve guides. 499767200 VALVE GUIDE REMOVER Used for removing valve guides. 499767400 VALVE GUIDE REAMER Used for reaming valve guides. 499817000 ENGINE STAND • Stand used for engine disassembly and assembly. • Used with ENGINE STAND ADAPTER RH (498457000) & LH (498457100). ST18251AA020 ST-499767200 ST-499767400 ST-499817000 ME(H4DOTC)-30 General Description MECHANICAL ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER 499977400 DESCRIPTION CRANKSHAFT PULLEY WRENCH REMARKS Used for stopping rotation of crankshaft pulley when loosening and tightening crankshaft pulley bolts. 499987500 CRANKSHAFT SOCKET Used for rotating crankshaft. 498547000 OIL FILTER WRENCH • Used for removing and installing oil filter. • For oil filter (Outer diameter: 80 mm (3.15 in)) 18332AA000 OIL FILTER WRENCH • Used for removing and installing oil filter. • For oil filter (Outer diameter: 68 mm (2.68 in)) ST-499977400 ST-499987500 ST-498547000 ST18332AA000 ME(H4DOTC)-31 General Description MECHANICAL ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER 499587100 DESCRIPTION OIL SEAL INSTALLER REMARKS Used for installing oil pump oil seal. 499587600 OIL SEAL INSTALLER Used for installing camshaft oil seal for DOHC engine. 499597200 OIL SEAL GUIDE Used for installing camshaft oil seal for DOHC engine. Used with OIL SEAL GUIDE (499587600). 498277200 STOPPER SET ST-499587100 ST-499587600 ST-499597200 ST-498277200 ME(H4DOTC)-32 Used for installing automatic transmission assembly to engine. General Description MECHANICAL ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER 24082AA230 DESCRIPTION CARTRIDGE REMARKS Troubleshooting for electrical systems. 22771AA030 SUBARU SELECT MONITOR KIT Troubleshooting for electrical systems. • English: 22771AA030 (Without printer) • German: 22771AA070 (Without printer) • French: 22771AA080 (Without printer) • Spanish: 22771AA090 (Without printer) ST24082AA230 ST22771AA030 2. GENERAL PURPOSE TOOLS TOOL NAME Compression Gauge REMARKS Used for measuring compression. E: PROCEDURE It is possible to conduct the following service procedures with engine on the vehicle, however, the procedures described in this section are based on the condition that the engine is removed from the vehicle. • V-belt • Timing Belt • Camshaft • Cylinder Head ME(H4DOTC)-33 Compression MECHANICAL 2. Compression A: INSPECTION CAUTION: After warming-up, engine becomes very hot. Be careful not to burn yourself during measurement. 1) After warming-up the engine, turn the ignition switch to OFF. 2) Make sure that the battery is fully charged. 3) Release the fuel pressure. <Ref. to FU(H4DOTC)-53, RELEASING OF FUEL PRESSURE, OPERATION, Fuel.> 4) Remove all the spark plugs. <Ref. to IG(H4DOTC)-4, REMOVAL, Spark Plug.> 5) Fully open the throttle valve. 6) Check the starter motor for satisfactory performance and operation. 7) Hold the compression gauge tight against spark plug hole. Australia model (Except for STi model) Standard 1.108 — 1,304 kPa (11 — 13 kgf/cm2, 161 — 189 psi) Limit 951 kPa (10 kgf/cm2, 138 psi) Difference between cylinders Less than 49 kPa (0.5 kgf/cm2, 7 psi) NOTE: When using a screw-in type compression gauge, the screw (put into cylinder head spark plug hole) should be less than 18 mm (0.71 in) long. 8) Crank the engine by means of starter motor, and then read the maximum value on the gauge when the pointer is steady. ME-00007 9) Perform at least two measurements per cylinder, and make sure that the values are correct. Compression (350 rpm and fully open throttle): Except for Australia model Standard 981 — 1,177 kPa (10 — 12 kgf/cm2, 142 — 171 psi) Limit 882 kPa (9.0 kgf/cm2, 128 psi) Difference between cylinders Less than 49 kPa (0.5 kgf/cm2, 7 psi) ME(H4DOTC)-34 Idle Speed MECHANICAL 3. Idle Speed A: INSPECTION 1. USING SUBARU SELECT MONITOR 1) Before checking the idle speed, check the following: (1) Ensure the air cleaner element is free from clogging, ignition timing is correct, spark plugs are in good condition, and that the hoses are connected properly. (2) Ensure the malfunction indicator light does not illuminate. 2) Warm-up the engine. 3) Stop the engine, and then turn the ignition switch to OFF. 4) Insert the cartridge to SUBARU SELECT MONITOR. 5) Connect the SUBARU SELECT MONITOR to data link connector. 6) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and SUBARU SELECT MONITOR switch to ON. 7) Select the {2. Each System Check} in Main Menu. 8) Select the {Engine Control System} in Selection Menu. 9) Select the {1. Current Data Display & Save} in Engine Control System Diagnosis. 10) Select the {1.12 Data Display} in Data Display Menu. 11) Start the engine, and then read the engine idle speed. 12) Check the idle speed when unloaded. (With headlights, heater fan, rear defroster, radiator fan, air conditioning, etc. OFF) NOTE: As idle speed is controlled by the automatic adjustment type, it can not be adjusted manually. If the idle speed is out of specifications, refer to General On-board Diagnosis Table under “Engine Control System”. <Ref. to EN(H4DOTC)(diag)-2, Basic Diagnostic Procedure.> Idle speed [No load and gears in neutral]: Except for Australia model 700±100 rpm Australia model (Except for STi model) 650±50 rpm (MT model) 700±50 rpm (AT model) 13) Check the idle speed when loaded. (Turn the air conditioning switch to “ON” and operate the compressor for at least 1 minute before measurement.) Idle speed [A/C “ON”, no load and gears in neutral]: Except for Australia model 800±150 rpm Australia model (Except for STi model) 800±50 rpm (MT model) 820±50 rpm (AT model) ME(H4DOTC)-35 Ignition Timing MECHANICAL 4. Ignition Timing A: INSPECTION 1. USING SUBARU SELECT MONITOR 1) Before checking the ignition timing speed, check the following: (1) Ensure the air cleaner element is free from clogging, spark plugs are in good condition, and that hoses are connected properly. (2) Ensure the malfunction indicator light does not illuminate. 2) Warm-up the engine. 3) Stop the engine, and then turn the ignition switch to OFF. 4) Insert the cartridge to SUBARU SELECT MONITOR. 5) Connect the SUBARU SELECT MONITOR to data link connector. 6) Turn the ignition switch to ON, and SUBARU SELECT MONITOR switch to ON. 7) Select the {2. Each System Check} in Main Menu. 8) Select the {Engine Control System} in Selection Menu. 9) Select the {1. Current Data Display & Save} in Engine Control System Diagnosis. 10) Select the {1.12 Data Display} in Data Display Menu. 11) Start the engine and check the ignition timing at idle speed. Ignition timing [BTDC/rpm]: Except for Australia model 12°±10°/700 Australia model (Except for STi model) 12°±3°/650 (MT model) 12°±3°/700 (AT model) If the timing is not correct, check the ignition control system. Refer to Engine Control System. <Ref. to EN(H4DOTC)(diag)-2, Basic Diagnostic Procedure.> ME(H4DOTC)-36 Intake Manifold Vacuum MECHANICAL 5. Intake Manifold Vacuum A: INSPECTION 1) Warm-up the engine. 2) Disconnect the brake vacuum hose, and then install the vacuum gauge to hose fitting on manifold. 3) Keep the engine at the idle speed, and then read the vacuum gauge indication. By observing the gauge needle movement, the internal condition of engine can be diagnosed as described below. ME-00008 Vacuum pressure (at idling, A/C “OFF”): Less than −60.0 kPa (−450 mmHg, −17.72 inHg) Diagnosis of engine condition by measurement of manifold vacuum Vacuum gauge indication Possible engine condition 1. Needle is steady but lower than normal position. This tenLeakage around intake manifold gasket or disconnection or dency becomes more evident as engine temperature rises. damaged vacuum hose 2. When engine speed is reduced slowly from higher speed, Back pressure too high, or exhaust system clogged needle stops temporarily when it is lowering or becomes steady above normal position. 3. Needle intermittently drops to position lower than normal Leakage around cylinder position. 4. Needle drops suddenly and intermittently from normal posiSticky valves tion. 5. When engine speed is gradually increased, needle begins to Weak or broken valve springs vibrate rapidly at certain speed, and then vibration increases as engine speed increases. 6. Needle vibrates above and below normal position in narrow Defective ignition system or throttle chamber idle adjustment range. ME(H4DOTC)-37 Engine Oil Pressure MECHANICAL 6. Engine Oil Pressure A: INSPECTION 1) Remove the oil pressure switch from engine cylinder block. <Ref. to LU(H4DOTC)-18, REMOVAL, Oil Pressure Switch.> 2) Connect the oil pressure gauge hose to cylinder block. 3) Connect the battery ground cable to battery. FU-00009 4) Start the engine, and then measure the oil pressure. ME-00009 Oil pressure: 98 kPa (1.0 kg/cm2, 14 psi) or more at 800 rpm 294 kPa (3.0 kg/cm2, 43 psi) or more at 5,000 rpm • If the oil pressure is out of specification, check oil pump, oil filter and lubrication line. <Ref. to LU(H4DOTC)-21, INSPECTION, Engine Lubrication System Trouble in General.> • If the oil pressure warning light is turned ON and oil pressure is in specification, replace the oil pressure switch. <Ref. to LU(H4DOTC)-21, INSPECTION, Engine Lubrication System Trouble in General.> NOTE: The specified data is based on an engine oil temperature of 80°C (176°F). 5) After measuring the oil pressure, install the oil pressure switch. <Ref. to LU(H4DOTC)-18, INSTALLATION, Oil Pressure Switch.> Tightening torque: 25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb) ME(H4DOTC)-38 Fuel Pressure MECHANICAL 7. Fuel Pressure A: INSPECTION 6) Measure the fuel pressure while disconnecting the pressure regulator vacuum hose from intake manifold. CAUTION: Before removing the fuel pressure gauge, release the fuel pressure. Fuel pressure: Standard; 284 — 314 kPa (2.9 — 3.2 kgf/cm2, 41 — 46 psi) NOTE: If out of specification, check or replace the pressure regulator and pressure regulator vacuum hose. 1) Release the fuel pressure. <Ref. to FU(H4DOTC)-53, RELEASING OF FUEL PRESSURE, OPERATION, Fuel.> 2) Open the fuel flap lid, and then remove the fuel filler cap. 3) Disconnect the fuel delivery hoses from fuel filter, and then connect the fuel pressure gauge. ME-00011 7) After connecting the pressure regulator vacuum hose, measure the fuel pressure. Fuel pressure: Standard; 230 — 260 kPa (2.35 — 2.65 kgf/cm2, 33 — 38 psi) ME-00010 4) Connect the connector of fuel pump relay. ME-00011 NOTE: The fuel pressure gauge registers 10 to 20 kPa (0.1 to 0.2 kgf/cm2, 1 to 3 psi) higher than standard values during high-altitude operations. FU-00871 5) Start the engine. ME(H4DOTC)-39 Valve Clearance MECHANICAL 8. Valve Clearance 10) When inspecting the #2 and #4 cylinders: (1) Disconnect the battery cable, and then remove the battery and battery carrier. A: INSPECTION Inspection and adjustment of the valve clearance should be performed while engine is cold. 1) Set the vehicle on a lift. 2) Disconnect the ground cable from battery. ME-00013 (2) Remove the bolt which secures the engine harness bracket onto body. FU-00009 3) Remove the air intake duct. <Ref. to IN(H4DOTC)-8, REMOVAL, Air Intake Duct.> 4) Remove the bolts which secure the timing belt cover (RH). 5) Lift-up the vehicle. 6) Remove the under cover. 7) Loosen the remaining bolts which secure the timing belt cover (RH), and then remove the timing belt cover. 8) Lower the vehicle. 9) When inspecting the #1 and #3 cylinders: (1) Pull out the engine harness connector with bracket from air cleaner upper cover. ME-00014 (3) Disconnect the washer motor connectors. ME-00015 (4) Remove the washer tank mounting bolts. ME-00012 (2) Remove the air cleaner case. <Ref. to IN(H4DOTC)-7, REMOVAL, Air Cleaner.> (3) Disconnect the ignition coil connector. (4) Remove the ignition coil. (5) Place a suitable container under the vehicle. (6) Disconnect the PCV hose from rocker cover (RH). (7) Remove the bolts, and then remove the rocker cover (RH). ME(H4DOTC)-40 ME-00016 Valve Clearance MECHANICAL (5) Move the washer tank upward. NOTE: If the measured value is not within specification, take notes of the value in order to adjust the valve clearance later on. (A) ME-00017 (6) Disconnect the ignition coil connector. (7) Remove the ignition coil. (8) Place a suitable container under the vehicle. (9) Disconnect the PCV hose from rocker cover (LH). (10)Remove the bolts, and then remove the rocker cover (LH). 11) Turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise until arrow mark on the camshaft sprocket is set to position shown in the figure. NOTE: Turn the crankshaft using socket wrench. ME-00019 13) If necessary, adjust the valve clearance. <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-42, ADJUSTMENT, Valve Clearance.> 14) Further turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise. Using the same procedures described previously, and then measure the valve clearances again. (1) Set the arrow mark on camshaft sprocket to position shown in the figure, and then measure the #2 cylinder exhaust valve and #3 cylinder intake valve clearances. ME-00733 ME-00734 12) Measure the #1 cylinder intake valve and #3 cylinder exhaust valve clearance by using thickness gauge (A). NOTE: • Insert the thickness gauge in as horizontal a direction as possible with respect to the shim. • Measure the exhaust valve clearances while lifting-up the vehicle. (2) Set the arrow mark on camshaft sprocket to position shown in the figure, and then measure the #2 cylinder intake valve and #4 cylinder exhaust valve clearances. Valve clearance: Intake: 0.20±0.02 mm (0.0079±0.0008 in) Exhaust: 0.35±0.02 mm (0.0138±0.0008 in) ME-00735 ME(H4DOTC)-41 Valve Clearance MECHANICAL (3) Set the arrow mark on camshaft sprocket to position shown in the figure, and then measure the #1 cylinder exhaust valve and #4 cylinder intake valve clearances. 3) Remove the valve lifter. 4) Measure the thickness of valve lifter with a micrometer. ME-00025 ME-00736 15) After inspection, install the related parts in the reverse order of removal. Tightening torque: 33 N·m (3.4 kgf-m, 25 ft-lb) 5) Select a shim of suitable thickness using measured valve clearance and valve lifter thickness, by referring to the following table. Unit: mm Intake valve: S = V – 0.20 Exhaust valve: S = V – 0.25 S: Valve lifter thickness to be used V: Measured valve clearance ME-00023 B: ADJUSTMENT CAUTION: Adjustment of the valve clearance should be performed while engine is cold. 1) Measure all valve clearances. <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-40, INSPECTION, Valve Clearance.> NOTE: Record each valve clearance after it has been measured. ME-00024 2) Remove the camshaft. <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)69, REMOVAL, Camshaft.> Part No. 13228 AB101 13228 AB111 13228 AB121 13228 AB131 13228 AB141 13228 AB151 13228 AB161 13228 AB171 13228 AB181 13228 AB191 13228 AB201 13228 AB211 13228 AB221 13228 AB231 13228 AB241 13228 AB251 13228 AB261 13228 AB271 13228 AB281 13228 AB291 13228 AB301 13228 AB311 13228 AB321 13228 AB331 13228 AB341 13228 AB351 13228 AB361 13228 AB371 13228 AB381 ME(H4DOTC)-42 Thickness mm (in) 4.68 (0.1843) 4.69 (0.1846) 4.70 (0.1850) 4.71 (0.1854) 4.72 (0.1858) 4.73 (0.1862) 4.74 (0.1866) 4.75 (0.1870) 4.76 (0.1874) 4.77 (0.1878) 4.78 (0.1882) 4.79 (0.1886) 4.80 (0.1890) 4.81 (0.1894) 4.82 (0.1898) 4.83 (0.1902) 4.84 (0.1906) 4.85 (0.1909) 4.86 (0.1913) 4.87 (0.1917) 4.88 (0.1921) 4.89 (0.1925) 4.90 (0.1929) 4.91 (0.1933) 4.92 (0.1937) 4.93 (0.1941) 4.94 (0.1945) 4.95 (0.1949) 4.96 (0.1953) Valve Clearance MECHANICAL Part No. 13228 AB391 13228 AB401 13228 AB411 13228 AB421 13228 AB431 13228 AB441 13228 AB451 13228 AB461 13228 AB471 13228 AB481 13228 AB491 13228 AB501 13228 AB511 13228 AB521 13228 AB531 13228 AB541 13228 AB551 13228 AB561 13228 AB571 13228 AB581 13228 AB591 13228 AB601 13228 AB611 13228 AB621 13228 AB631 13228 AB641 13228 AB651 13228 AB661 13228 AB671 13228 AB681 13228 AB691 13228 AB701 13228 AB711 13228 AB721 13228 AB731 13228 AB741 13228 AB751 13228 AB761 13228 AB771 13228 AB781 13228 AB791 13228 AB801 13228 AB811 13228 AB821 13228 AB831 13228 AB841 13228 AB851 13228 AB861 13228 AB871 13228 AB881 13228 AB891 Thickness mm (in) 4.97 (0.1957) 4.98 (0.1961) 4.99 (0.1965) 5.00 (0.1969) 5.01 (0.1972) 5.02 (0.1976) 5.03 (0.1980) 5.04 (0.1984) 5.05 (0.1988) 5.06 (0.1992) 5.07 (0.1996) 5.08 (0.2000) 5.09 (0.2004) 5.10 (0.2008) 5.11 (0.2012) 5.12 (0.2016) 5.13 (0.2020) 5.14 (0.2024) 5.15 (0.2028) 5.16 (0.2031) 5.17 (0.2035) 5.18 (0.2039) 5.19 (0.2043) 5.20 (0.2047) 5.21 (0.2051) 5.22 (0.2055) 5.23 (0.2059) 5.24 (0.2063) 5.25 (0.2067) 5.26 (0.2071) 5.27 (0.2075) 4.38 (0.1724) 4.40 (0.1732) 4.42 (0.1740) 4.44 (0.1748) 4.46 (0.1756) 4.48 (0.1764) 4.50 (0.1771) 4.52 (0.1780) 4.54 (0.1787) 4.56 (0.1795) 4.58 (0.1803) 4.60 (0.1811) 4.62 (0.1819) 4.64 (0.1827) 4.66 (0.1835) 5.29 (0.2083) 5.31 (0.2091) 5.33 (0.2098) 5.35 (0.2106) 5.37 (0.2114) Part No. 13228 AB901 13228 AB911 13228 AB921 13228 AB931 13228 AB941 13228 AB951 13228 AB961 13228 AB971 13228 AB981 13228 AB991 13228 AC001 13228 AC011 13228 AC021 13228 AC031 Thickness mm (in) 5.39 (0.2122) 5.41 (0.2123) 5.43 (0.2138) 5.45 (0.2146) 5.47 (0.2154) 5.49 (0.2161) 5.51 (0.2169) 5.53 (0.2177) 5.55 (0.2185) 5.57 (0.2193) 5.59 (0.2201) 5.61 (0.2209) 5.63 (0.2217) 5.65 (0.2224) 6) Inspect all valves for clearance again at this stage. If the valve clearance is not correct, repeat the procedure over again from the first step. 7) After inspection, install the related parts in the reverse order of removal. ME(H4DOTC)-43 Engine Assembly MECHANICAL 9. Engine Assembly A: REMOVAL 1) Set the vehicle on a lift. 2) Open the front hood fully, and then support with the hood stay. 3) Collect the refrigerant from A/C system. 4) Release the fuel pressure. (1) Disconnect the fuel pump relay connector. 10) Remove the intercooler. <Ref. to IN(H4DOTC)10, REMOVAL, Intercooler.> 11) Disconnect the following connectors and cable. (1) Engine harness connector ME-00027 (2) Engine ground terminal FU-00871 (2) Start the engine, and run until stalls. (3) After the engine stalls, crank it for 5 seconds more. (4) Turn the ignition switch to OFF. 5) Remove the filler cap. 6) Disconnect the ground cable from battery. ME-00028 (3) Engine harness connector FU-00009 7) Remove the radiator from vehicle. <Ref. to CO(H4DOTC)-23, REMOVAL, Radiator.> 8) Remove the coolant filler tank. <Ref. to CO(H4DOTC)-33, REMOVAL, Coolant Filler Tank.> 9) Disconnect the A/C pressure hoses from A/C compressor. ME-00029 (4) Generator connector, terminal and A/C compressor connectors (B) (A) ME-00030 ME-00707 (A) A/C compressor connector (B) Generator connector and terminal ME(H4DOTC)-44 Engine Assembly MECHANICAL (2) Disconnect the power steering switch connector. (5) Accelerator cable (MT model) ME-00031 ME-00035 (6) Clutch release spring (MT model) (3) Remove the pipe with bracket from intake manifold. ME-00032 12) Disconnect the following hoses. (1) Brake booster vacuum hose ME-00036 (4) Remove the power steering pump from engine. ME-00033 (2) Heater inlet outlet hose ME-00037 (5) Remove the power steering tank from bracket by pulling it upward. ME-00034 13) Remove the power steering pump from bracket. (1) Loosen the lock bolt and slider bolt, and then remove the front side V-belt. <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-54, FRONT SIDE BELT, REMOVAL, V-belt.> ME(H4DOTC)-45 ME-00038 Engine Assembly MECHANICAL (6) Place the power steering pump on right side wheel apron. (2) Remove the plug using a 10 mm hexagon wrench. ME-00039 14) Lift-up the vehicle. 15) Remove the ATF cooler pipe from frame. (AT model) 16) Remove the center exhaust pipe. <Ref. to EX(H4DOTC)-9, REMOVAL, Center Exhaust Pipe.> 17) Remove the nuts which hold the lower side of transmission to engine. ME-00042 (3) Screw the 6 mm dia. bolt into release fork shaft, and remove it. (A) (B) ME-00040 18) Remove the nuts which install the front cushion rubber onto front crossmember. ME-00043 (A) Shaft (B) Bolt (4) Raise the release fork, and then unfasten the release bearing tabs to free release fork. ME-00041 19) Lower the vehicle. 20) Separate the clutch release fork from release bearing. (MT model) (1) Remove the clutch operating cylinder from transmission. NOTE: Step (4) is required to prevent interference with engine when removing the engine from transmission. 21) Separate the torque converter clutch from drive plate. (AT model) (1) Lower the vehicle. (2) Remove the service hole plug. (3) Remove the bolts which hold the torque converter clutch to drive plate. ME(H4DOTC)-46 Engine Assembly MECHANICAL (4) Remove the other bolts while rotating the engine using socket wrench. 25) Support the engine with a lifting device and wire ropes. ME-00047 ME-00044 26) Support the transmission with a garage jack. 22) Remove the pitching stopper. NOTE: Before moving the engine away from transmission, check to be sure no work has been overlooked. Doing this is very important in order to facilitate re-installation and because transmission lowers under its own weight. MT-00069 23) Disconnect the fuel delivery hose, return hose and evaporation hose. NOTE: • Catch fuel from the hose into container. • Disconnect the hose with its end wrapped with cloth to prevent fuel from splashing. ME-00048 27) Separation of the engine and transmission. (1) Remove the starter. <Ref. to SC(H4SO)-7, REMOVAL, Starter.> (2) Install the ST to torque converter clutch case. (AT model) ST 498277200 STOPPER SET ME-00045 24) Remove the fuel filter and bracket. ST ME-00049 ME-00046 ME(H4DOTC)-47 Engine Assembly MECHANICAL (3) Remove the bolts which hold the right upper side of transmission to engine. (3) Install the release fork into release bearing tab. (A) (B) ME-00050 28) Remove the engine from vehicle. (1) Slightly raise the engine. (2) Raise the transmission with garage jack. (3) Move the engine horizontally until the mainshaft is withdrawn from clutch cover. (4) Slowly move the engine away from engine compartment. ME-00052 (A) Release fork (B) Release bearing (4) Apply grease to the specified points. • Spline: FX2200 • Shaft: SUNLIGHT 2 NOTE: Be careful not to damage adjacent parts or body panels with crank pulley, oil pressure gauge, etc. 29) Remove the front cushion rubbers. B: INSTALLATION 1) Install the clutch release fork and bearing onto transmission. (MT model) (1) Remove the release bearing from clutch cover with flat type screw driver. (A) (B) ME-00051 ME-00053 (2) Install the release bearing on transmission. (A) Spline (FX2200) (B) Shaft (SUNLIGHT 2) (5) Insert the release fork shaft into release fork. ME(H4DOTC)-48 Engine Assembly MECHANICAL CAUTION: Make sure the cutout portion of release fork shaft contacts spring pin. (B) Tightening torque: 50 N·m (5.1 kgf-m, 36.9 ft-lb) (A) (C) ME-00050 ME-00054 (A) Release fork (B) Release shaft (C) Spring pin 5) Remove the lifting device and wire ropes. 6) Remove the garage jack. (6) Tighten the plug. Tightening torque: 44 N·m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5 ft-lb) ME-00047 7) Install the pitching stopper. Tightening torque: T1: 50 N·m (5.1 kgf-m, 37 ft-lb) T2: 58 N·m (5.9 kgf-m, 43 ft-lb) ME-00055 2) Install the front cushion rubbers to engine. Tightening torque: 35 N·m (3.6 kgf-m, 25.8 ft-lb) 3) Install the engine onto transmission. (1) Position the engine in engine compartment, and then align it with the transmission. NOTE: Be careful not to damage the adjacent parts or body panels with crank pulley, oil pressure gauge, etc. (2) Apply a small amount of grease to the splines of mainshaft. (MT model) 4) Tighten the bolts which hold the right upper side of transmission to engine. T1 T2 MT-00085 8) Remove the ST from torque converter clutch case. (AT model) NOTE: Be careful not to drop the ST into torque converter clutch case when removing ST. ST 498277200 STOPPER SET 9) Install the starter. <Ref. to SC(H4SO)-7, INSTALLATION, Starter.> 10) Install the torque converter clutch onto drive plate. (AT model) (1) Tighten the bolts which hold the torque converter clutch to drive plate. ME(H4DOTC)-49 Engine Assembly MECHANICAL (2) Tighten other bolts while rotating the engine by using ST. CAUTION: Be careful not to drop bolts into the torque converter clutch housing. ST 499977300 CRANKSHAFT PULLEY WRENCH (2) Install the power steering pump. Tightening torque: 20.1 N·m (2.05 kgf-m, 14.8 ft-lb) Tightening torque: 25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb) ME-00037 (3) Install the power steering pipe bracket on intake manifold RH. ME-00044 (3) Clog the service hole with plug. 11) Install the fuel filter and bracket. ME-00036 (4) Connect the power steering switch connector. ME-00046 12) Install the power steering pump on bracket. (1) Install the power steering tank on bracket. ME-00035 ME-00038 (5) Install the front side V-belt, and adjust it. <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-54, FRONT SIDE BELT, INSTALLATION, V-belt.> 13) Lift-up the vehicle. 14) Tighten the nuts which hold the lower side of transmission to engine. ME(H4DOTC)-50 Engine Assembly MECHANICAL (2) Install the air cleaner element and air cleaner upper cover. (3) Install the engine harness connector bracket. (4) Install the filler hose to air cleaner case. 24) Install the A/C pressure hoses. Tightening torque: 50 N·m (5.1 kgf-m, 36.9 ft-lb) NOTE: Use new O-rings. Tightening torque: 25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb) ME-00040 15) Tighten the nuts which install the front cushion rubber onto crossmember. Tightening torque: 85 N·m (8.7 kgf-m, 62.7 ft-lb) NOTE: Make sure the front cushion rubber mounting bolts (A) and locator (B) are securely installed. (B) (A) (A) (B) ME-00056 16) Install the ATF cooler pipe to frame. (AT model) 17) Install the center exhaust pipe. <Ref. to EX(H4DOTC)-10, INSTALLATION, Center Exhaust Pipe.> 18) Lower the vehicle. 19) Connect the following hoses: (1) Fuel delivery hose, return hose and evaporation hose (2) Heater inlet and outlet hoses (3) Brake booster vacuum hose 20) Connect the following connectors and terminals: (1) Engine ground terminal (2) Engine harness connectors (3) Generator connector and terminal (4) A/C compressor connectors 21) Connect the following cables: (1) Accelerator cable (2) Clutch release spring 22) After connecting each cable, adjust them. 23) Install the air intake system. (1) Install the intercooler. <Ref. to IN(H4DOTC)-10, INSTALLATION, Intercooler.> ME-00707 25) Install the radiator. <Ref. to CO(H4DOTC)-24, INSTALLATION, Radiator.> 26) Install the coolant filler tank. <Ref. to CO(H4DOTC)-33, INSTALLATION, Coolant Filler Tank.> 27) Install the window washer tank. 28) Install the battery in the vehicle, and then connect the cables. 29) Fill coolant. <Ref. to CO(H4DOTC)-18, FILLING OF ENGINE COOLANT, REPLACEMENT, Engine Coolant.> 30) Charge the A/C system with refrigerant. <Ref. to AC-22, OPERATION, Refrigerant Charging Procedure.> 31) Remove the front hood stay, and close the front hood. 32) Take off the vehicle from lift arms. ME(H4DOTC)-51 Engine Mounting MECHANICAL 10.Engine Mounting A: REMOVAL 1) Remove the engine assembly. <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-44, REMOVAL, Engine Assembly.> 2) Remove the engine mounting from engine assembly. B: INSTALLATION Install in the reverse order of removal. Tightening torque: Engine mounting; 35 N·m (3.6 kgf-m, 25.8 ft-lb) C: INSPECTION Make sure there are no cracks or other damage. ME(H4DOTC)-52 Preparation for Overhaul MECHANICAL 11.Preparation for Overhaul A: PROCEDURE 1) After removing the engine from body, secure it in the ST shown below. ST1 498457000 ENGINE STAND ADAPTER RH ST2 498457100 ENGINE STAND ADAPTER LH ST3 499817000 ENGINE STAND ST2 ST1 ST3 ME-00057 2) In this section the procedures described under each index are all connected and stated in order. It will be the complete procedure for overhauling of the engine itself when you go through all steps in the process. Therefore, in this section, to conduct the particular procedure within the flow of a section, you need to go back and conduct the procedure described previously in order to do that particular procedure. ME(H4DOTC)-53 V-belt MECHANICAL 12.V-belt 4) Remove the A/C belt tensioner. A: REMOVAL 1. FRONT SIDE BELT 1) Remove the V-belt cover. ME-00061 B: INSTALLATION NOTE: Wipe off any oil or water on the belt and pulley. ME-00708 2) Loosen the lock bolt (A). 3) Loosen the slider bolt (B). 4) Remove the front side belt (C). 1. FRONT SIDE BELT 1) Install a V-belt (C), and tighten the slider bolt so as to obtain the specified belt tension. <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-55, INSPECTION, V-belt.> 2) Tighten the lock bolt (A). 3) Tighten the slider bolt (B). (B) (C) (A) ME-00059 Tightening torque: Lock bolt (A): 25 N·m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb) Slider bolt (B): 8 N·m (0.8 kgf-m, 5.9 ft-lb) (B) 2. REAR SIDE BELT (C) 1) Loosen the lock nut (A). 2) Loosen the slider bolt (B). (A) ME-00059 (B) 2. REAR SIDE BELT (A) ME-00060 1) Remove the A/C belt tensioner. 2) Install a V-belt, and tighten the slider bolt (B) so as to obtain the specified belt tension. <Ref. to ME(H4DOTC)-55, INSPECTION, V-belt.> 3) Remove the A/C belt. ME(H4DOTC)-54 V-belt MECHANICAL 3) Tighten the lock nut (A). Belt tension (without belt tension gauge) Tightening torque: Lock nut (A): 22.6 N·m (2.3 kgf-m, 16.6 ft-lb) (A) When installing new parts: 7 — 9 mm (0.276 — 0.354 in) At inspection: 9 — 11 mm (0.354 — 0.433 in) (B) When installing new parts: 7.5 — 8.5 mm (0.295 — 0.335 in) At inspection: 9.0 — 10.0 mm (0.354 — 0.394 in) (B) (A) 98 N (10 kgf, 22 lb) ME-00060 P/S GEN (A) (B) A/C C: INSPECTION 1) Replace the belts, if cracks, fraying or wear is found. 2) Check the V-belt tension and adjust it if necessary by changing the generator installing position and idler pulley installing position. I/P C/P ME-00062 Belt tension (with belt tension gauge) (A) When installing new parts: 618 — 755 N (63 — 77 kgf, 139 — 170 lb) At inspection: 490 — 640 N (50 — 65 kgf, 110 — 144 lb) C/P GEN P/S A/C I/P (B) When installing new parts: 740 — 880 N (75 — 90 kgf, 166 — 198 lb) At inspection: 350 — 450 N (36 — 46 kgf, 78 — 101 lb) (A) P/S A/C GEN (B) I/P C/P PM-00154 (A) (B) C/P GEN P/S A/C I/P Front side belt Rear side belt Crank pulley Generator Power steering oil pump pulley A/C compressor pulley Idler pulley ME(H4DOTC)-55 Crank pulley Generator Power steering oil pump pulley A/C compressor pulley Idler pulley