Download PAI Programmer`s Manual
Transcript
Contents Page 1. Introduction to PAI _______________________________________________________ 1 1.1 Where to get PAI_____________________________________________________________ 1 1.2 Related Resources ____________________________________________________________ 1 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.2.3 1.2.4 Manuals ________________________________________________________________________ 1 Development Platforms ____________________________________________________________ 1 Newgroups ______________________________________________________________________ 1 Support_________________________________________________________________________ 1 2. Programming with PAI____________________________________________________ 2 2.1 Installing PAI________________________________________________________________ 2 2.1.1 Windows95/NT __________________________________________________________________ 2 2.1.2 Unix ___________________________________________________________________________ 2 2.1.3 Linux __________________________________________________________________________ 2 2.2 PAI Directory Structure _______________________________________________________ 2 2.3 Creating PAI Programs _______________________________________________________ 2 2.3.1 2.3.2 2.3.3 2.3.4 2.3.5 PAI Source and Header ____________________________________________________________ 2 Environment Variables ____________________________________________________________ 2 Unix/Linux PAI Applications _______________________________________________________ 3 Makefile (Windows95/NT) _________________________________________________________ 3 Window and Non-Window Modes ___________________________________________________ 3 2.4 Sample PAI Application _______________________________________________________ 4 2.5 Possible Problems ____________________________________________________________ 4 3. The PAI Standard Library _________________________________________________ 5 3.1 Client-Server Connection ______________________________________________________ 5 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 Connecting a PAI Client with a Robot or the Simulator___________________________________ 5 Connection Examples _____________________________________________________________ 5 Disconnecting from the Robot Server _________________________________________________ 5 Connect/Disconnect Example _______________________________________________________ 5 3.2 Multiprocessing ______________________________________________________________ 6 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.2.5 Process Type ____________________________________________________________________ 6 Making Processes ________________________________________________________________ 6 Initializing Processes ______________________________________________________________ 6 Managing Processes_______________________________________________________________ 7 Multiprocessing Example __________________________________________________________ 7 3.3 Position and Motion___________________________________________________________ 8 3.3.1 Translation______________________________________________________________________ 8 3.3.2 Rotation ________________________________________________________________________ 9 3.3.3 Stopping the Robot _______________________________________________________________ 9 3.4 Status ______________________________________________________________________ 9 3.5 Sonars_____________________________________________________________________ 10 3.6 I/O________________________________________________________________________ 10 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.4 Digital Ports____________________________________________________________________ 10 A/D Port_______________________________________________________________________ 11 Timers ________________________________________________________________________ 11 Servo Port _____________________________________________________________________ 12 3.7 Miscellaneous _______________________________________________________________ 12 4. PAI Fast-Track Vision ___________________________________________________ 13 iii