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VisANT
VisANT: Integrative Visual Analysis Tool for Biological
Networks and Pathways
Materials prepared by:
Cynthia Foote, Ph.D.
www.openhelix.com
Updated: Q3 2009
Version 1.0_0809
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
1
VisANT Agenda
VisANT Introduction
GFAP and TFAP2 Interaction Network
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Introduction and Credits
Starting
g VisANT
Basic Search and Navigation
Loading/Saving Data
Advanced Network Manipulation
Integration of Data
Summary
Exercises
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Biomolecular
interaction tool
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Web-based,
open-source
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Uses metagraph
data structure
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Supports analysis
of large networks
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Integrative Data
mining
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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1
VisANT Data Model
Node:
Represents a
Protein or gene
Metanode Expanded
Edge:
Represents an
interaction
Double
Click
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Data represented as a metagraph with nodes, edges and
subnetworks in a nested structure
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Structure allows for one node to have multiple instances
and allows a metanode in a metagraph to share nodes
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Databases
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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VisANT Homepage
Predictome: a database of predicted functional
associations among genes and proteins
http://cagt.bu.edu/page/Predictome
Main Tool Bar
Search
Quick Links
News
Tool Features
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BIND, MIPS, HPRD etc.: provide experimentally
determined association data
GenBank, SGD, FlyBase, KEGG, GO, HUGO etc. :
provide name normalization and linkout functions
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
Ref. Links
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Credits
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Collaborators
Documents Homepage
Advisory
Board
D
Development
l
tT
Team
Funded partially
by grants from
the National
Institutes of
Health
(1R01RR02297
1-01A1)
http://bib.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/9/4/317
Joint Developers
Document Links
Publications
Veteran Members
http://nar.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/screenpdf/gkm295v1
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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VisANT Agenda
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Running VisANT
Introduction and Credits
Starting
g VisANT
Basic Search and Navigation
Loading/Saving Data
Advanced Network Manipulation
Integration of Data
Summary
Exercises
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Four run modes
for VisANT
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All versions
require Java:
Must install latest
version of Java
(http://www.java.
com/en/)
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Choose run
mode based on
needed features
Description
of
Run
Modes
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Summary of Run Modes
Advantages
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Online Java
Applet
Run latest version,
easy access with
internet
User Registration
Disadvantages
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http://visant bu edu:8080/test/register jsp
http://visant.bu.edu:8080/test/register.jsp
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Java Web
Application
Access to latest version
and all features, create
shortcut
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Local
Application
Access to all features,
local copy of VisANT,
allows plug-in
development, share
networks online
Requires manual download of
latest software version
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Batch Mode
Automated processing
of time consuming
tasks and large
networks
No user interaction, not
all functions available as
commands
Requires Java Web start
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
User
Registration
Section of
User Manual
Registration
Page
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Starting Java Web Application
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Tutorial will
use Java Web
application
mode
Demonstrate
full range of
features
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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VisANT User Interface
Online mode
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Documents => user manual
Lack of access to Save/Load
and printing features
Main
Tool
Bar
Control
Panel
Click here
Interaction
Network
graph
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Main Menu Bar: File, Edit & View
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Main Menu Bar: Filters, Layout, Node, Edge
File: Export Files, Open, Save, Exit
Edit: Invert node or edge selection, Select, Deselect, Delete
View: methods table, statistics report, Toolbar
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Main Menu Bar, cont.
Filters: Choose different filtering methods
Layout: change network layout, select algorithm for layout
Node(s): when node selected enables functions for node manipulation
Edge(s): when edge selected enables functions for edge manipulation
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
Main Menu Bar, Additional Tools
Change
Expression
Experiment
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MetaGraph: meta- nodes and edges, grouping, duplication, manipulation
Topology: graph statistics,
statistics shortest path
path, motif detection
Options: turn on or off pop-up features, visualization features
Expression: loading expression data
Plugins: loading plugins into VisANT
Help: opens up user manual
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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View
Expression
Plot
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Weight Cutoff – allows you to choose a range of edge weights from
0 to 1.0 for the edges
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Edge Optimization- optimizes the edge distribution. When selected,
nodes within the Meta-node have the higher priority to own the edge.
Note: Pre-release function, use with caution
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Expression – use slider to change expression experiment, and check
Expression plot to view an expression plot graph for each node
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Control Panel
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GO Explorer
Labels: turn on/off node
labels
Auto Fit: when checked
network will fit to size of
panel
Quick Tip: quickly gain
detailed annotation with
mouse over
Zoom In/out and Pane
Clear graph pane
Mouse
Over
Window
Search
Expand
Login
GO annotation is now
available for 13 species:
Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
Arabidopsis thaliana,
Bos taurus,
taurus
Caenorhabditis elegans,
Drosophila melanogaster,
Danio rerio,
Gallus gallus,
Homo sapiens,
Magnaporthe grisea,
Mus musculus,
Oryza sativa,
Plasmodium falciparum,
and
Rattus norvegicus
Data options
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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GO Explorer Tools
Check
To link
GO and
Network
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Graph Panel
Search using
Use to Hide/Show
GO ID or keyword Configurations
Choose
Cutoff for
Informative
Terms and
Number of
genes
GO annotations will be available as node description if they are
available
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Move mouse
over node or
edge to see
label and
information
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Click on
node to
select
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Right click
mouse to
open pop up
menu
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VisANT Agenda
Clear Graph Panel
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Introduction and Credits
Starting
g VisANT
Basic Search and Navigation
Loading/Saving Data
Advanced Network Manipulation
Integration of Data
Summary
Exercises
First Clear graph pane
Click Clear
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Log In To VisANT
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Logged In User Interface
your email
password
Click here
Click here
Logged
In
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Input Search Term
Search Results
Select Labels,
Autofit, and
Quick Tip
Click Search
Akap12
Input Search
Term here
Choose
Species
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Edges have more
than one color =
More than one
experimental
method
Search term: gene, protein can use name/ORF/GI number
For KEGG pathway search entry must started with "map" followed by
KEGG ID
Multiple entries can be separated by either ',' or space/tab
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Expand Network
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Quick Search
Click here
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Opens in online java applet version of VisANT
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Browse KEGG Pathways
KEGG Pathways
Click here
Scroll
Down
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Cell Communication Pathway
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Search KEGG Pathway
map04540
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Input KEGG
Search term
Input
Species
Search term “map” and KEGG ID number
Species must match
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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KEGG Gap Junction Pathway
VisANT Agenda
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„
„
Introduction and Credits
Starting
g VisANT
Basic Search and Navigation
Loading/Saving Data
Advanced Network Manipulation
Integration of Data
Summary
Exercises
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
37
Loading Data
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
Method Based Data Loading
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For large scale analysis of interactions based on method
Check
Methods
Load
Data
here
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Function is only available after users login
Data format:
Column 1
Column 2
Column3
Starting node Ending node Direction
Only Column 1 required
Column4
Method
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
Select all
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Add Method
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Close
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Use of Methods Table
Saving Data
GNA11
With all
Methods
Selected
Click here
GNA11
With only
Two-hybrid
Selected
Click here
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Available Files
Must be logged in as a registered user
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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VisANT Agenda
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File
Now
Available
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Introduction and Credits
Starting
g VisANT
Basic Search and Navigation
Loading/Saving Data
Advanced Network Manipulation
Integration of Data
Summary
Exercises
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
43
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Advanced Techniques
Select Multiple Nodes
Curved Line
Indicates
“self loop”
Put
Rectangle
Around
Nodes
All
Nodes
Now
Selected
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A connection to the node itself is called a “self loop”
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Find Connections
Once selected, click and drag on node or edge to move as a group
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Add GO Annotation
Select
Interaction
Network
Click Add
Add Data
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Find connections between a set of proteins
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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VisANT Agenda
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Integration of Interactome
Introduction and Credits
Starting
g VisANT
Basic Search and Navigation
Loading/Saving Data
Advanced Network Manipulation
Integration of Data
Summary
Exercises
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Filter by Multiple Methods
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Invert Selection
Select
Select
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Find only those interactions with multiple methods
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Delete Selected Nodes
Interactions with Multiple Methods
All Interactions
Show
Multiple Methods
Select
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Integration of Expression Profile
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Loaded Expression Data
Select
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Expression menu can only be run with Java Web start
version or Local Application
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Change Expression Experiment
Expression Plot
Value
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Integration with Other Annotation
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VisANT Agenda
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Select
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Select
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Select
Se
ec
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Introduction and Credits
Starting
g VisANT
Basic Search and Navigation
Loading/Saving Data
Advanced Network Manipulation
Integration of Data
Summary
Exercises
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
59
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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VisANT
Search for Interactions
Main Tool
B
Bar
Control
C
t l
Panel
Search
Window
Save,
Open,
p ,
Share
Files
Interaction
Network
graph
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
Add
Data
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Search for KEGG Pathways
Input
KEGG
Search
term
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Find Connections
Only
Internal
Connections
Shown
Map04540
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Data Integration
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Integrate data
on GO
annotations
Link to
GenBank,
OMIM, Entrez
Gene, HUGO,
and KEGG
Integrate
Expression
data
Sample Files
Load
Files
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Load these files
directly into VisANT
Load
Networks
Expression
Visualization
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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VisANT Summary
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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VisANT Agenda
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
„
Introduction and Credits
Starting
g VisANT
Basic Search and Navigation
Loading/Saving Data
Advanced Network Manipulation
Integration of Data
Summary
Exercises
VisANT: http://visant.bu.edu/
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
67
Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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Copyright OpenHelix. No use or reproduction without express written consent
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