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SYSPLIT DUCT GB Duct High Pressure Split INSTALLATION MANUAL CONTENTS PAGE WARNING PRECAUTIONS.......................................................................................1 ACCESSORIES (INDOOR UNIT).............................................................. 2 INSTALLATING INDOOR UNIT ................................................................2 INSTALLATING OUTDOOR UNIT...............................................................4 HEAT INSULATION OF THE PIPE .............................................................8 INSTALL THE CONNECTIVE PIPE.............................................................8 INSTALL THE DRAIN PIPE......................................................................11 ELECTRIC CONNECTION........................................................................11 ELECTRIC WIRE DIAGRAM....................................................................13 METHODS OF CONFIGURING AND SELECTING INSTALLATION...............14 CONSTRUCTION AND VENTILATION PIPELINE DESIGN SCHEME............15 TRIAL RUN............................................................................................16 Do not throw or slam the remote controller. Operate the remote controller within the receiving scope of the indoor unit, and direct the transmitting part of the remote controller to the receiver of the indoor unit. The remote controller should be over 1m away from the television or sound box. Do not place the remote controller at a moist place, near the heat sources such as stove, or expose it directly in the sunlight. Ensure correct positive and negative poles when loading the batteries. Decide the correct way of conveying the equipment. Try to transport this equipment with the original package. If the a ir conditioner needs to be installed on a metal part of the building, electric insulation must be performed, and the installation must meet the relevant technical standards of electric devices. The appliance must be installed 2.3m above floor. 1. PRECAUTIONS Precautions before reading the installation manual. Read this user manual carefully before installing the equipment. The air conditioner must be installed by professional technicians. When installing the indoor unit and its accessory pipes, adhere to this users manual as far as possible. Inspect and make sure the piping and cabling are correct before powering on the air conditioner. This information may change with the update of this machine, and no further notice will be given for such change. The safety precautions listed here are divided into two categories. In either case, important safety information is listed which must be read carefully. WARNING Failure to observe a warning may result in death. CAUTION Failure to observe a caution may result in injury or damage to the equipment. After completing the installation, make sure that the unit operates properly during the start-up operation. Please instruct the customer on how to operate the unit and keep it maintained.Also, inform customers that they should store this installation manual along with the owner's manual for future reference. The appliance shall not be installed in the laundry. Before obtaining access to terminals, all supply circuits must be disconnected. The appliance must be positioned so that the plug is accessible. The enclosure of the appliance shall be marked by word, or by symbols, with the direction of the fluid flow. If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacture or its service agent or a similarly qualified person in order to avoid a hazard. An all-pole disconnection switch having a contact separation of at least 3mm in all poles should be connected in fixed wiring. CAUTION Install the unit where enough space of installation and maintenance is available. Install the unit where the ceiling is horizontal and enough for bearing the weight of the indoor unit. Install the unit where the air inlet and outlet are not baffled and are the least affected by external air. Install the unit where the supply air flow can be sent to all parts in the room. Install the unit where it is easy to lead out the connective pipe and the drain pipe. Install the unit where no heat is emitted from a heat source directly. Installation Manual 1 Installing the equipment in any of the following places may lead to faults of the equipment (if that is inevitable, consult the supplier): The site contains mineral oils such as cutting lubricant. 3. INSTALLATING INDOOR UNIT 3.1 Installation Space Ensure enough space required for installation and maintenance. Over 500mm Seaside where the air contains much salt. Hotpring area where corrosive gases exist, e.g., sulfide gas. Factories where the supply voltage fluctuates seriously. Inside a car or cabin. Maintenance space Place like kitchen where oil permeates. Place where strong electromagnetic waves exist. 600mmX600mm Inspection orifice Place where flammable ga ses or materials exist. Fig.3-1 Place where acid or alkali gases evaporate. Other special environments. Install the unit where enough space of installation and maintenance is available. Install the unit where the air inlet and air outlet are free from obstacles and strong wind. Note: Ensure that the minimum drain gradient is over 1/100. Install the unit in a dry and well ventilated place. Inspection orifice Install the unit where the bearing surface is level and can bear weight of the unit, and is suitable for installing the unit horizontally without increasing noise or vibration. Fig.3-2 Install the unit where the operation noise and the expelling of air do not affect neighbours. Install the unit where no flammable gas is leaked. Install the unit where it is convenient for pipe connection and electric connection. 3.2 Install 10 Pendant Bolts Or Ground Bolts Pendant bolt hole 2. ACCESSORIES (INDOOR UNIT) 760 840 800 4-12×72 Air inlet side NOTE 1180 If in the wire control mode, the accessories do not include display panel assembly remote controller or mounting bracket. (Unit:mm) Fig.3-3 Table.2-1 Accessory name Qty. Owners manual 1 Installation manual 1 Shape Purpose This manual Restriction assembly 1 Connect to system Water connective pipe 1 Connect to water drainage pipe D isplay board subassembly 1 Connect to control signal Protective sleeve for refrigerant inlet and outlet pipes 2 Remove controller 1 AAA battery 2 Installation Manual 2 Use 10 or bigger screws. The screw material is high-quality carbon steel (whose surface is zinc plated or undergoes other rustproof treatment) or stainless steel. The treatment of the ceiling varies between buildings. For detailed measures, consult with the fitting-out staff. 3.3 Suspending The Indoor Unit Use a hoisting device to hoist the indoor unit, align it with the installation screw, adjust the horizontality and then tighten it. Unit body Pendant bolt Fix the pendant bolts firmly and reliably in light of the specific situation. Installation of the pendant bolt in different environments. A. Wooden structure Put rectanglar sticks across the beams, and set pendant bolts. Wooden span Beam Ceiling Fig.3-9 Pendant bolt Fig.3-5 3.4 Design And Connection Of Duct B. New concrete roughcast Use embedded bolts, embedded pulling plugs, and embedded stick harness. The duct design must comply with the national heating air conditioner pipeline design specifications. The duct accessories and materials must be produced by professional manufacturers. Steel bar In order to prevent air flow shorting, do not keep the air inlet pipe near the air outlet pipe. Embedded bolt Pipe pendant embedded bolt Fig.3-6 Install a filter at an easy-to-maintain place such as intake pipe. (Otherwise, the duct will gather on the air heat exchanger and lead to fault and water leak of the air conditioner.) In order to suppress noise effectively, install noise suppression and sound insulation devices, especially in the noise-sensitive spaces such as meeting rooms. C. New concrete roughcast Set it with embedded bushes or embedded bolts. For connection of the flange plane, use non-flammable canvas adapter to prevent transmission of vibration. For its size, see the indoor unit outline diagram. Use M6X20 screws (configured on site) for connection. All pipelines must be connected closely and soundly without leak of air. The pipelines must be adiabatic and free from condensation. Key points of duct connection Blade plug-in unit Canvas adapter Canvas adapter Slide plug-in unit Fig.3-7 D. Steel beam and girder structure Set and use supportive angle steel. Noise suppression chamber Air outlet Suspended bolt Noise suppression chamber Inspection orifice Air inlet Air filter Fig.3-10 Pendant bolt Supportive angle steel Fig.3-8 Installation Manual 3 3.5 Install the drainpipe 96 H 1. Install the indoor unit drainpipe 1350 Install a drain stream trap in the drainpipe to prevent water from overflowing. (The drainpipeabsorbs the odor. When the outside static pressure is high (especially the air inlet),it is difficult todrain the water.) 390 390 Checking panel Checking panel 2 36 165 45 1350 1225 343 Drain pipe 300 (Unit:mm) Fig.3-15 Air outlet duct connection screw hole location diagram 100mm or more After installation, remove the checking panel, pour some water in the drain elbow to see whether it drains smoothly. 300 300 450 Make sure there is no dust or rubbish falling into indoor unit drain elbow and drainpipe. 25 The bending part of drainpipe should be fewer than 2. Furthermore, to reduce the depositing dust, avoid bending the pipe as possible as you can. 450 Drainage should be natural. When constructing, the outside pipe of outdoor unit should be inclined (1/50~1/100). S heath Sheath 40 (Checking orifice) 362.5 General drain pipe Fig.3-11 250 25 (Checking or ifice) 362.5 Fig.3-16 (Unit:mm) Return air duct rivet screw hole location diagram CAUTION Rubbish is easy to accumulate at drain stream trap. Make sure to install a plug or other things which is easy to clean. 2. Test draining Open the clapboard of indoor unit, pour the water in to see whether it drain smoothly and whether there is water leakage. 3. Heat insulation After confirming that drainage is smoothly and there is no leakage, wrap the drainpipe with insulation material, or there will be condensed water. 3.6 Dimension Unit:mm 4. INSTALLATING OUTDOOR UNIT 4.1 Important: Construction Checkpoints Installation Check the model and name to avoid mistaken installation. Installation Manual 4 Installation & maintenance surface Refrigerant pipe The refrigerant pipes must have the specified diameter. 1000 mm Nitrogen of a certain pressure must be filled into the refrigerant pipe before welding. The refrigerant pipe must undergo heat insulation treatment. 200 mm 1000 mm 1000 mm 1000 mm After the refrigerant pipe is installed completely, the indoor unit cannot be powered on before performing the airtight test and creating a vacuum. Top view of the outdoor unit (multiple units installed) Fig.4-2 Refrigerant pipe The refrigerant pipe must undergo the airtight test [with 2.94MPa (30kgf/cm2G) nitrogen]. Creating a vacuum Be sure to use the vacuum pump to create a vacuum of the connective pipe at both air side and liquid side concurrently. Refrigerant replenishment If the pipe is longer than the reference pipe, the refrigerant replenishment quantity for each outdoor unit should be calculated through the formula obtained according to the actual length of the pipe. Record the refrigerant replenishment quantity, actual length of pipe and the height difference of the indoor & outdoor units onto the operation confirmation table (on the electric control box) of the outdoor unit in advance for future reference. NOTE In case any obstacles exist above the outdoor unit, such obstacles must be 2000mm above the outdoor unit. If miscellaneous articles are piled around the outdoor unit, such articles must be 400mm below the top of the outdoor unit. 4.3 Convey Outdoor Unit Use 4 steel ropes of a f6mm or bigger size to hoist the outdoor unit and convey it into the room. In order to prevent scratch and deformity the outdoor unit, apply a guard board to the surface of contact between the steel wire and the air conditioner. Remove the cushion for use in the transport after finishing the transport. Electric wiring Select the power supply capacity and wire size according to the design manual. The power wire size of the air conditioner should be greater than that of ordinary motors. In order to prevent misoperation of the air conditioner, do not interleave or entwine the power cable (380V-415V 3N~ 50Hz) with the connection wires (low-voltage wires) of the indoor/outdoor unit. Steel wire Guard board Power on the indoor unit after performing the airtight test and making a vacuum. Trial run Perform the trial run only after the outdoor unit has been powered on for over 12 hours. 4.2 Installation Space Fig.4-3 When installing the unit, leave a space for maintenance shown in the following figure. Install the power supply at the side of the outdoor unit. For installation procedure, see the relevant installation manual. Ensure enough space for installation and maintenance.(see Fig.4-1 and Fig.4-2) 4.4 Installing The Outdoor Unit As shown in Fig.4-4, leave an interval of 100mm between the outdoor units. 200 mm 200 mm Air outlet M12 foundation bolt Air outlet Air inlet 4 screws for 1 unit Fig.4-4 The distance of the foundation bolt is shown in Fig.4-5. Fig.4-1 Installation Manual 5 757 NOTE 671 (Unit:mm) When welding the refrigerant pipe, in order to prevent internal oxidation of the pipe, nitrogen must be filled in. Otherwise, the oxidized chips may block refrigerating circulatory system. 10HP 4.6 Size Of Outdoor Unit Pipes And Piping Methods Through hole (15×20 rectangular hole) Fig.4-5 Snow protection facilities must be installed in the snowfall areas. (See the right figure) (in case the snow protection facilities are incomplete, faults may occur). In order to prevent influence caused by snow, set up raised pavilion, and install snow protection sheds at the air inlet and air outlet. Snow protection shed at the air inlet Indoor unit Snow protection shed at the air outlet Fig.4-8 Size of outdoor unit pipes and piping methods Table.4-1 Model Snow protection Gas side 96 H shed at the air inlet Liquid side 25.0 9.52 Fig.4-6 4.5 Refrigerant Pipe Allowed length of refrigerant pipe and height difference The refrigerant pipe adapter is located inside the outdoor unit. So remove the right front board first.(three M5 screw) When the pipe is connected from the front side, the pipe can be led out through the right front board. Outdoor unit As shown in Fig.4-7, when brazing the indoor and outdoor connective lines, pad a sheet metal under the valve avoids the flame burning the chassis. Max. pipe length L 50m Indoor unit Fig.4-9 Table.4-2 Allowed value Fig.4-7 6 50m Outdoor (upper) 25m Outdoor (lower) 30m Height difference between indoor unit and outdoor unit (H) steel Installation Manual Max. actual length of pipe (L) 4.7 Airtight Test Signal wire After the pipes between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are connected, replenish compressed nitrogen to perform airtight test. NOTE The airtight test is performed by using the compressed nitrogen [2.94MPa(30kg/cm2G)]. Tighten the spool of the gas valve and liquid valve before compressing the nitrogen. Compress the nitrogen at the air vent of the gas valve. Gas-side connective pipe of system The gas valve and liquid valve are closed in the process of compressing the nitrogen. Do not use oxygen, flammable gas or toxic gas in the airtight test. Liquid-side connective pipe of system Fig.4-11 4.8 Use A Vacuum Pump To Create A Vacuum Use a vacuum pump to make a vacuum. Do not use refrigerant gas to expel air. 4.13 Refrigerant Leak Precautions When making the vacuum, start from the air side. 4.9 Open All Valves 4.10 Refrigerant Replenishment Quantity According to the diameter and length of the connective liquidside pipe of the outdoor unit and indoor unit, calculate the refrigerant replenishment quantity. The refrigerant for replenishment is R410A. Table.4-3 Quantity of refrigerant Diameter of liquid-side pipe replenished for 1 m pipe length 9.52 0.060kg 4.11 Remove Trash And Moist In The Pipe Trash and foreign matters may come into the pipe in the process of installing the refrigerant pipe. Be sure to blow them off with nitrogen before connecting the pipe to the outdoor units. This air conditioner uses refrigerant R410A. The R410A is safe refrigerant which is harmless and non-flammable. The room for placing the air conditioner should have a proper space. Even if refrigerant leakage occurs, the density threshold will not be crossed. Additional measures may also be taken. Density threshold: Density of the Freon gas that does not harm the human body. Density threshold of R410A: 0.3 [ kg/m3] Calculate the total quantity of refrigerant to be replenished (A [kg]). Total refrigerant quantity for 10HP = refrigerant replenishment quantity upon shipment (11[kg]) + additional refrigerant replenishment corresponding to the pipe length Calculate out the indoor volume (B[m3]) (according to the minimum volume) Calculate out the refrigerant density: A[kg] 3 Use high-pressure nitrogen to clean the pipelines. Do not use the refrigerant of the outdoor unit for cleaning. 4.12 Schematic Diagram Of Connection Between Indoor Unit And Outdoor Unit Signal wire 3 Density threshold: 0.3 [kg/m ] B[m ] Measures against crossing of the refrigerant density threshold In order to keep the refrigerant density below the threshold value, please install a mechanic ventilation device. (perform ventilation often) In case frequent ventilation is impossible, please install the leakage detection alarm device linked with the mechanical ventilation device. Outdoor unit Gas-side connective pipe of system Room in which refrigerant is leaked Liquid-side connective pipe of system Fig.4-10 (All refrigerant is leaked) Fig.4-12 Installation Manual 7 b. Leakage detection alarm device linked with the mechanical ventilation device 5.3 Heat Insulation Of The Refrigerant Pipe Please use heat-resistant materials as heat insulation materials of the air-side pipe. (e.g., EPT) Indoor unit OA Cover heat insulation materials separately at the liquid side and the air side. Moreover, perform heat insulation thoroughly for the air-side pipes of the indoor unit, and prevent water from dripping outside the unit. (air-side pipe) a. Ventilation orifice part (The leakage detection alarm device should be installed at the place vulnerable to retention of the refrigerant) Indoor unit Fig.4-13 4.14 Completing The Connection System Name In case multiple systems are set, in order to identify the connection system of the indoor unit and outdoor unit, it is necessary to give name to each system, and mark it onto the nameplate on the electric control box cover of the outdoor unit. NOTE The indoor unit and outdoor unit are categorized into system A and system B. When installing and connecting the indoor unit and outdoor unit, identify the label carefully, and make sure that indoor unit corresponds to the outdoor unit exactly. Otherwise, it may lead to fault of the air conditioner. Model of indoor unit.Room name Example: The first system indoor unit (A) of the 2nd floor is recorded as: 2F 1A Fig.5-1 After applying the auxiliary heat insulation materials, use vinylresin tape to seal it lest water leak. 6. INSTALL THE CONNECTIVE PIPE 6.1 Preparation Before Installtion Check the height difference between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, and check the length and number of bends of the refrigerant pipeline, which must meet the following requirements: Max. height difference....25m (If the height difference is greater than 5m, it is best to put the outdoor unit below the indoor unit) Max. pipelinelength.........30m Max. number of bends....15 In the process of installing the connective pipe, do not letmmmm the air, dust or foreign substance intrude into the pipeline system. 5. HEAT INSULATION OF THE PIPE Install the connective pipe only after fixing the indoor and outdoor units. 5.1 Heat Insulation Of The Pipe Keep dry when installing the connective pipe. Do not let moist intrude into the pipeline system. In order to prevent faults caused by condensate of the refrigerant pipe and drain pipe, perform condensate prevention and heat insulation properly. CAUTION If it is forecast that high humidity/temperature environment (condensate temperature is over 23 ) may exist in the ceiling, e.g., inside the ceiling with slab, ceiling which is in the same environment as the outdoor air), it is necessary to apply 10mm or thicker adiabatic wool (16~20kg/m2 ) to the refrigerant pipe and the drain pipe in addition to applying the general heat insulation materials. Enough heat insulation materials should also be applied to the refrigerant joint and the pipe joint. 5.2 Heat Insulation Of The Drain Pipe Be sure to entwine heat insulation materials round the drain pipe which runs through the room. Carry through heat insulation for the drain pipes thoroughly. Installation Manual 8 6.2 PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING OF LINES All outdoor unit and evaporator coil connections are copper-to-copper and should be brazed with a phosphorous-copper alloy material such as Silfos-5 or equivalent. DO NOT use soft solder. The outdoor units have reusable service valves on both the liquid and vapor connections. The total system refrigerant charge is retained within the outdoor unit during shipping and installation. The reusable service valves are provided to evacuate and charge per this instruction. Serious service problems can be avoided by taking adequate precautions to assure an internally clean and dry system. NOTE CAUTION Dry nitrogen should always be supplied through the tubing while it is being brazed, because the temperature required is high enough to cause oxidation of the copper unless an inert atmosphere is provide. The flow of dry nitrogen should continue until the joint has cooled. Always use a pressure regulator and safety valve to insure that only low pressure dry nitrogen is introduced into the tubing.Only a small flow is necessary to displace air and prevent oxidation. 1. Tube diameters are for lengths up to 50 equivalent ft and/or 20 ft vertical differential. 2. Do not increase or decrease tubing sizes. NOTE Line set and indoor coil can be pressurized, to 250 psig with dry nitrogen and leak tested with a bubble type leak detector. Than release the nitrogen charge. Do not use the system refrigerant in the outdoor unit to purge or leak test. 6.3 PRECAUTIONS DURING BRAZING SERVICE VALVE Precautions should be taken to prevent heat damage to service valve by wrapping a wet rag around it as shown in Fig. 6. Also, protect all painted surfaces, insulation, during brazing. After brazlng cool joint with wet rag. Valve can be opened by removing the plunger cap and fully inserting a hex wrench into the stem and backing out counter-clockwise until valve stem just touches the chamfered retaining wall. Connect the refrigerant lines using the following procedure: 1. Remove the cap and Schrader core from both the liquid and vapor service valve service ports at the outdoor unit. Connect Iow pressure nitrogen to the liquid line service port. 10. Replace cap on service ports. Do not remove the flare caps from the service ports except when necessary for servicing the system. CAUTION Do not connect manifold gauges unless trouble is suspected. Approximately 3/4 ounce of refrigerant will be lost each time a standard manifold gauge is connected. 11. Release the refrigerant charge into the system. Open both the liquid and vapor valves by removing the plunger cap and with an hex wrench back out counter-clockwise until valve stem just touches the chamfered retaining wall. 12. Replace plunger cap finger tight, then tighten an additional 1/12 turn (1/2 hex flat). Cap must be replaced to prevent leaks. WARNING Never attempt to repair any brazed connections while the system is under pressure. Personal injury could result. See "System Charge" section for checking and recording system charge. Fig.6-1 2. Braze the liquid line to the liquid valve at the outdoor unit. Be sure to wrap the valve body with a wet rag. Allow the nitrogen to continue flowing. Refer to the Tabular Data Sheet for proper liquid line sizing. 3. Carefully remove the rubber plugs from the evaporator liquid and vapor connections at the indoor coil. 4. Braze the liquid line to the evaporator liquid connection. Nitrogen should be flowing through the evaporator coil. 5. Slide the plastie cap away from the vapor connection at the indoor coil. Braze the vapor line to the evaporator vapor connection. Refer to the Table 1 for proper vapor line sizing. 6. Protect the vapor valve with a wet rag and braze the vapor line connection to the outdoor unit. The nitrogen flow should be exiting the system from the vapor service port connection. After this connection has cooled, remove the nitrogen source from the liquid fitting service port. 7. Replace the Schrader core in the liquid and vapor valves. 8. Leak test all refrigerant piping connections including the service port flare caps to be sure they are leak tight. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN (between 40 and 60 inch -lbs. maximum). 9. Evacuate the vapor line, evaporator and the liquid line, to 500 microns or less. Installation Manual 9 6.4 Expelling Air Use refrigerant tank to expel air (see Fig.6-2 and Fig.6-3 ) From the following table, select a method of expelling air. Table.6-2 Length of connective pipe (single pass) Procedure of expelling air Less than 5m Use refrigerant in the outdoor unit 5~15m Use vacuum pump or refrigerant tank. If the air conditioner is relocated, be sure to use a vacuum pump or refrigerant tank to expel air. Screw up the pipe nuts at A, B, C and D completely. Loosen and remove the square-head cover and the maintenance orifice nut of valves A and B. Connect the filler hose of the refrigerant tank with the maintenance orifice of valve A. Loosen the valve of the refrigerant tank, continue filling refrigerant for 6 seconds to expel the air, and tighten the nut of valve B quickly. Loosen the valve of the refrigerant tank again, and fill the refrigerant for 6 seconds. Detect leak for all adapters at A, B, C and D. After making sure that no leak exists, screw off the filler hose. After all the filled refrigerant is expelled, screw up the maintenance orifice nut of valve A quickly. Use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit to expel air(see Fig.62and Fig.6-3) Open the square-head spools of valves A and B completely. Screw up the pipe nuts at A, B, C and D completely. Tighten the square-head cover of valves A and B. Loosen and remove the square-head cover of valves A and B, rotate the square-head spool of valve B counterclockwise for 45 degrees and stay for about 10 seconds, and then close the spool of valve B tightly. Use a vacuum pump to expel the air (Fig.6-4 ): (For method of using the manifold valve, see the operation manual of manifold valve) Detect leak for all adapters at A, B, C and D. After making sure that no leak exists, open the maintenance orifice nut of valve A. After all air is expelled, tighten the maintenance orifice nut of valve A. Tighten the square-head cover of valves A and B completely. Air side A Connect the filler hose adapter to the vacuum pump. Open the low pressure (Lo) handle of the manifold valve completely. Open the spools of valves A and B completely. Outdoor unit Loosen and remove the maintenance orifice nut of valve A, and connect the filler hose of the manifold valve to the maintenance orifice of valve A (tighten both valve A and valve B). Start the vacuum pump to extract air. At the beginning of extracting air, slightly loosen the maintenance orifice nut of valve B, check whether any air enters it (the vacuum pump noise changes, and the multimeter indicates from negative to 0). Then tighten this maintenance orifice nut. Upon completion of vacuuming, tighten the low pressure (Lo) handle of the manifold valve completely and stop the vacuum pump. Keep extracting air for over 15 minutes. Check whether the multimeter points at -1.0X10 Pa(-76cmHg). Intdoor unit C D B Liquid side Stop valve pipe adapter Fig.6-2 Loosen and remove the square-head cover of valves A and B. After opening valves A and B completely, tighten the squarehead cover of valves A and B. Remove the filler hose off the maintenance orifice of valve A, and then tighten the nut. Manifold valve Multimeter manometer -76cmHg Hi -handle Lo-handle Filler hose Lo pressure valve Vac uu m pum p Fig.6-3 Filler hose Fig.6-4 Installation Manual 10 Inspection panel Procedure of using stop valve Drain pipe Inspection panel Open the spool until it touches the stop block. Do not attempt to open further. Use a spanner or a similar tool to tighten the bonnet. The bonnet tightening torque is shown in aboveTable Tightening torque. Upon completion of installation, open all valves before trial run. Each unit has two valves of different sizes located at the outdoor unit side. Of the two valves, one is gas valve and the other is liquid valve. The procedure of opening/closing the valve is shown in the right figure (Fig.6-5). Procedure of opening the valve: Open the square-head cover, use a spanner to capture the square head and open it thoroughly. Then tighten the square-head cover. Procedure of closing the valve: Same as the procedure of opening the valve, but rotate the spanner clockwise thoroughly. System port Bush (inspection and sweep orifice) Bush (inspection and sweep orifice) Main drain pipe Fig.7-1 NOTE Drain pipe trash gains easily at the drainage controller. Be sure to install a stopper and a structure that cleans up trash easily. Valve body Maintenance orifice Connective pipe port Fig.6-5 6.5 Leak Detection Trial draining of the drain pipe Open the side panel of the indoor unit, fill water inward, and check whether the water can be drained smoothly. Check water leak at the joint. Heat insulation of drain pipe After making sure that the water drains smoothly and no water is leaked, use adiabatic wool bushes to preserve heat of the drain pipe. Otherwise, condensate will occur. 8. ELECTRIC CONNECTION Use soap water or a leak detector to check whether gas leakage exists at the adapters. 6.6 Heat Insulation CAUTION Use heat insulation materials to wrap the part protruding outside the flared pipe joint and the refrigerant pipe of the liquid pipe and the gas pipe, and ensure that no gap exists between them. Use special power supply for the air conditioner. Design power supplies specific to the indoor unit and outdoor unit. The supply voltage must comply with the nominal voltage. Imperfect heat insulation may lead to condensate drips. The external supply circuit of the air conditioner must have a ground wire, and the power supply ground wire of the indoor unit must be connected with the external ground wire firmly. 7. INSTALL THE DRAIN PIPE Install the drain pipe of the indoor unit In order to prevent drain overflow, install a drainage controller at place 1 of the drain pipe. (The drainage controller is designed to smoothen the drainage when the static pressure outside the unit is high, especially at the air inlet, in addition to remove stink through the drain pipe.) The wiring must be performed by professional technicians according to the circuit diagram labels. Distribute the wires according to the relevant electric technical standards promulgated by the State, and set the Residual Current-operated Circuit Breaker (RCCB) properly. The power wire and the signal wire shall be laid out neatly and properly, without mutual interference or contacting the connection pipe or valve. The drain of water is natural. In the construction, the external pipe of the outdoor unit slants downward at a gradient of 1/50~1/100. No power cable is attached to this equipment. The user can select the power cable by reference to the stipulated power supply specifications. No joint of wires is allowed. The number of bends and folds of the drain pipe should not exceed 2. Try to avoid bends in order to prevent trash accumulation. In the construction, do not drop trash into the drip tray or drain pipe of the indoor unit. Upon completion of wire connection, double check it and then connect the power supply. Upon completion of installing the drain pipe, remove the inspection panel. Put water into the drip tray to check whether the water can be drained levelly and steadily. An all-pole disconnection device which has at least 3mm separation distance in all pole and a residual current device(RCD)with the rating of above 10mA shall be incorporated in the fixed wiring according to the national rule. The appliance shall be installed in accordance with national wiring regulations. Installation Manual 11 com connection between main and auxil units Specifications of power supply Table.8-1 Indoor unit Outdoor unit Model 96 Type Hi. static pressure Power 220V-240V~ 50Hz 380V~415V 3N~ 50Hz Switch capacity of the main power suppliy/fuse(A) 20/12 60/40 96 YCW-450/750 5×6.0 mm 2 Q E (COMwire terminal) P Q E 3-core shield wire RVVP-300/300 3 0.5mm² [Optional] Fig.8-3 RVV-300/500 4×1.0 mm 2 (HEAT & COOL) RVV-300/500 2×1.0 mm 2 (COOL ONLY) NOTE RVVP-300/300 5×0.5 mm 2 Wire controls connective wire COM wire can be arranged with the connection pipe . Please take some protection measure to prevent the wire from aging. Power wires The power wires are as follows: (schematic diagram) Indoor unit Control wire between indoor unit and outdoor unit RCCB Manual switch Indoor unit power supply 220-240V~ 50Hz RCCB Manual switch Outdoor unit power supply 380-415V 3N~ 50Hz Fig.8-1 Set the main and auxil units(MTA-150CR) unit (main) unit (auxil) Fig.8-2 NOTE Please identify outdoor main unit and auxilary unit. Only main unit connects with signal wire of indoor unit. Users should adjust the dial on electric control board of outdoor unit as follows, otherwise incorrect adjustment may cause malfunction. 12 P auxil unit RVV-300/500 3×2.5 mm 2 Outdoor unit power cable(mm 2) includes grounded wire Installation Manual main unit (COMwire terminal) Indoor unit power cable(mm 2) includes grounded wire connective wire of indoor outside unit Signal wire of indoor unit connects to outdoor main unit only and the control command to outdoor auxil unit is sent by COM wire connecting with main unit. Make sure to connect COM wire correctly, otherwise COM error may occur and auxil unit can not start. See following chart for connection: 9. ELECTRIC WIRE DIAGRAM 96 H Indoor Unit L N 1 2 3 Wire controller 4 Fixed-rate wire controller (option) 4-cord cable RVV-300/500 4X1.0mm 2 Power supply: 220-240V~ 50Hz 3-cord cable 2 Power supply wire Signal wire Outdoor unit 5-cord cable RVVP-300/500 5X0.5mm Power supply: 380-415V 3N~ 50Hz 5-cord cable YCW-450/750 5X 6mm 2 Fig.9-1 This wire diagram is applicable to both cooling and heating model . Indoor Unit L N 1 2 3 Wire controller 4 Fixed-rate wire controller (option) Power supply wire Signal wire Outdoor unit 5-cord cable RVVP-300/500 5X0.5mm 2-cord cable RVV-300/500 2X1.0mm2 2 Power supply: 220-240V~ 50Hz 3-cord cable Power supply: 380-415V 3N~ 50Hz 5-cord cable YCW-450/750 5X 6mm 2 Fig.9-2 This wire diagram is applicable to cooling only model. NOTE Pay attention to the phase sequence of the power supply. If the phase sequence is reversed, the compressor will not start. Meanwhile, the fault indicator of the outdoor electric control board will light up. For details, see Outdoor unit wring diagram on the cover plate of the electric control box . After shifting the phase sequence, power on the unit until the fault indicator goes out and the compressor starts up normally. Installation Manual 13 10. METHODS OF CONFIGURING AND SELECTING INSTALLATION Characteristics,advantages and other contents Material name Air inlet wooden grille 1 Filter Hose(for absorbing noise) 2 1. Install the fillter at the main body grille in case the storey height is low, and at the main body of the indoor unit in case the storey height is high. 2. It cleans conveniently at the time of installing/uninstalling the fillter. 3. The button structure is easy to install and uninstall. 1. For purpose of air inlet 2. Must adopt fire-resistant materials. (Those materials other than specified by manfacturer shall not be applied) 3. The heat insulation material must be glass wool. Material name Air outlet 8 Air outlet 9 Air outlet Hose(for general purpose) 1. For purpose of air outlet 2. Must adopt fire-resistant materials. (Those materials other than specified by manfacturer shall not be applied) 3. The heat insulation material must be glass wool. 3 Rectangular 10 Round Air inlet noise pipe 4 Air outlet noise pipe 5 Distributor 6 Rectangular air outlet 7 Installation Manual 14 1. Install the unit at the air inlet so that the air flows smoothly and the noise is lower. 2. The noise value varies with the length. 3. The hose joint should be bent lest detachment of the pipe. 1. Install the unit at the air outlet so that the air flows smoothly and the noise is lower. 2. The noise value varies with the length. 3. The hose joint should be bent lest detachment of the pipe. 1. Install the unit at a diffuser so that the air flows smoothly and the noise is lower. 2. Select 1BY2 or 1BY3 according to the quantity of the diffusers. 3. The diffuser pipes should preferably have the same length after branching, and theminimum length of the ventilation pipes is 5m. 1. Fixed model that diffuses air at a 360 angle. 2. The outline size should increase when the air volumeis over 350CMH. (for above 303), i.e., when about 9 diffusers are required, the outline sizeshould increase. 3. The diffuser pipes should preferably have the same length after branching, and theminimum length of the ventilation pipes is 5m. Linear diffuser 11 Air outlet wooden grille 12 Duct wrapping tape Aluminium adhesive tape Characteristics,advantages and other contents 1. Fixed model that diffuses air at a 360 angle. 2. The outline size should increase when the air volume is over 350CMH. (for above 303), i.e., When about 9 diffusers are required, the outline size should increase. 3. Proper air speed: For air speed of over 2-3.5m/s, select other diffusers (with greater noise). 4. Install the diffuser pipe if it is necessary to install the model of over 3.5m/s. 5. For purpose of cooling-only model 1 The lengthwise adjustable model which diffuses air at a 360 angle. 2. With the changeof the cooling/ heating air flow, the horizontal and vertical distance of thefan can be adjusted (applicable to department store and exhibition hallwhere the decorative effect is essential). 1. Low noise comparedwith other air outlets. Applicableto tall buildings that require along distance of air conditioning. 2. Select the ventilationpipe connection calibre according tothe distance and the air speed. 3. Applicable to storey height of over 5m (for design of tall storeys such as temple, consult manfacturer). 1. The fan is the adjustable type which can change direction of air flow. It is used for deluxe decoration. 2. The outline size should increase when the air volume is over 450CMH. (3 or 4SOLT) When about 6 diffusers are required, the outline size should increase. 3. If the proper air speed is 2.5 5m/s and actual air speed reaches over 5m/s, it is necessary to choose other diffusers (with higher noise values). 1. Low noise comparedwith other air outlets. Applicableto tall buildings that require along distance of air conditioning. 2. Select the ventilationpipe connection calibre according tothe distance and the airspeed. 3. Applicable tostorey height of over 5m (for design oftall storeys such as temple, consult manfacturer). 1. Flanges and pipelines connected to the ventilation pipes. 2. When the noisepipe is connected with the hose, the ventilation pipe tape must be applied (otherwise, with only adhesive tape, the adhesion will be weakeneddue to change of temperature). 1. It is used to prevent glass wo ol lea k a nd seal the g as at the time of connecting the flanges and pip eline s o f the ventilatio n pipe s. 2. E ntwine for over 3 circles. 3. U se ventilation pipe-specific tape s (instead of ordinary adhesive tap es). In o rder to en sure the installation qua lity and durability, it is necessary to u se auxilia ry materials of standard specifications provided by ma nfactu rer Electr onics and the auxiliary products o f the specified ma nufactu rers. 11. CONSTRUCTION AND VENTILATION PIPELINE DESIGN SCHEME Examples of construction and ventilation pipeline design scheme(Flowering hidden series) Washroom Document reference room Computer room Meeting room Office Corridor Warehouse Office Construction and ventilation pipeline design scheme Kitchen Hall Lab Retiring room Meeting room Manager office Document room Installation Manual 15 12. TRIAL RUN Indoor unit Please conduct in accordance with Trial Run Tenor Nameplate on the electric control box. Check whether the switch of the remote controller or wire controller is normal. Check whether the functional keys of the remote controller or wire controller are normal. CAUTION Check whether the indoor temperature conditioning is normal. Perform the trial run only after the outdoor unit has been powered on for over 12 hours. Check whether the indicators illuminate normally. Check that all valves are opened before trial run. Check whether the manual operation buttons are normal. Check the electric safety before trial run. Check whether the drain function is normal. Do not perform compulsory operation in any way.(It is very dangerous if the protection device is not active) Check whether the connective copper pipes and the drain pipes generate condensate due to loose wrapping. Open the air inlet grille to check whether any penetration or leak of water occurs, especially at the drain stopper. Perform trial run only after all installations are finished. Confirm the following issues before trial operation, and box for the confirmed items. the Check whether any vibration or abnormal sound occurs during the operation. Test whether the unit works normally in the heatig mode. Check whether the indoor unit and the outdoor are installed properly. Check whether the piping and wiring are correct. Check whether the refrigerant pipeline system is inspected for leakage. Outdoor unit Check whether any vibration or abnormal sound occurs during the operation. Check whether the air, noise and condensate generated by the unit affect the neighbors. Check whether the drain is smooth. Check whether any refrigerant is leaked. Check whether the heat insulation is perfect. Check whether the ground cables are connected correctly. Check whether the pipe length and the refrigerant amount are recorded. Check whether the supply voltage is equal to the rated voltage of the air conditioner. Check whether any obstacles exist at the air inlet/outlet of the indoor or outdoor unit. Open the gas valve and the liquid valve. Connect the power supply to preheat the air Install the remote controller holder as required by the user. The holder must be installed in a location suitable for transmitting the signals of the remote controller to the indoor unit. Trial run Use the remote controller or wire controller (matched) to let the air conditioner run in the cooling mode. Inspect the following items against the operation manual. (If any fault occurs, remove the fault by reference to the Section headed Faults of Air Conditioner and Causes in the Operation Manual.) Installation Manual 16