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Tropes – Reference Manual Analysis of heterogeneous enumerations, etc. utterances: open questions, dispatches, The following notes concern all heterogeneous corpora, obtained by collecting within the same file utterances coming from numerous individuals, and without linear coherence (i.e. it is not the discourse of a single narrator, or an interaction between several interlocutors respecting a logical sequence or a strict chronological order). Since the propositional hashing made by Tropes is based entirely on grammatical rules, you must use a non-ambiguous punctuation mark (question or exclamation mark) to force the software to separate the different utterances (for example, you can add an exclamation mark at the end of every answer to an Open question (Market research), in order to separate it from the next one). If the corpus includes answers to several questions, you will have to use Borders to group the answers together and/or to separate the answers from the questions. You will then analyze each answer separately. If you have an indicator enabling you to form your corpus according to an external variable (geographic area, type of population, period, etc.), you may use it to split up the utterances into several files (each file containing, for example, the utterances corresponding to only one variable), that you can analyze separately in order to compare them. You can also code these variables inside the texts and then use them as Borders. If the corpus has no linear coherence (for example, when the utterances contained in each file have been compiled at random, without following a particular logic), the results depending on the chronological analyses of Tropes (Most Characteristic Parts of text, Bundles, Episodes, Distribution graphs) will not be significant; do not try to interpret these results. www.semantic-knowledge.com 57