Download F-IDC tracking water injection system
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Page 19 Fail-safe wiring to other boost controllers Upon detection of water flow fault, the HFS-3 can reduce the boost pressure of a third party EBC or MBC to wastegate setting. This can be accomplished by using the internal fail-safe relay and a MAC valve. The HFS-3 does not include this valve, You need to order one from www.howertonengineering.com Type 2: Boost increase is proportional to the spring pressure of the MBC. Figure below shows two common types of MBC (manual boost controller) used on most turbo cars. NOTE: The same MAC valve can be used to reduce boost on any Electronic Boost control valve system. Use the same hose configuration as the “TYPE 1”, with Port 2 blocked-off. CEL=OFF (page12.6) Type 1: pressure from the turbo to the wastegate is vented to the atmosphere via a restrictor and a vent. Boost increase is proportional to the amount vented. When the solenoid valve is energised, pressure from the turbo is diverted to the wastegate directly. When MBC is by-passed, the boost pressure will drop down to wastegate setting. Important! install the valve in a dry location with good air flow as the valve is energise continuously. Only use a valve with low coil power or put a 50W inline resistor to reduce winding temperature. mac valve SWITCHED 12V BR N/O=3 N/C 2 NC=1 COM=2 NO=3 GROUND COM=2 NO WT mac valve 3-WAY SOLENOID VALVE GREY HARNESS (DR=OFF) Supplementary information on HFS-2 The HFS-2 shares the same electronic controller as in the HFS-3. The only difference is the dash gauge and flow sensor is not supplied. However, a dash switch is supplied instead. There is a simple upgrade kit to HFS-3 available direct from factory. The design concept behind the HFS-2 system: Not every application requires a fail safe to reduce power in the event of a clogged jet or system failure. In those circumstances, water injection is only used as a tool to recover power loss due to low fuel octane and high ambient temperatures. When water is injected, it will suppress the onset of knock and lower the intake charge air temperature. The ECU will not need to retard timing or add fuel to combat those situations. The HFS-2 is particularly suitable for countries with high ambient temperatures. Due to its unique abilities to mirror the fuel duty cycle from as low as 12% to 100%, this ultra wide dynamic range is perfect for day to day motoring and occasional power blast. Another effect could improve the fuel consumption due to optimum ignition timing is retained as well. Page 20 The HFS-2 Dash switch: Other than the on/off usage of disabling the system from injecting, there are three display modes indicating the status of the system. A green/red led indicates the system is armed and on standby by to inject. When the preset trigger point is reached the green/red led will blink at a steady rate, informing the user the system is spraying. When the water tank level drops below the level sensor probe, the green.red led will change to yellow, Initially it will oscillate between the two colours until the water is well below the sensor probe, it will turn solid yellow. At about 20 seconds later, the system will automatically stop injecting to prevent air entering the system. One more useful function, the internal fail-safe relay works in unison with the status of the dash switch until the tank is empty or DBH (disabling high boost) mode is turned off (jumper link removed). This function is making use of the relay whereas lying idle.