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Table 1. Spectroscopic Database for the Simulation of the EXOMARS Radiative Field species system upper state – lower state bands 0 00 (vmax , vmax ) species database Martian-like molecular systems CO CO2 1 + 1 + X Σ −X Σ A1 Π−X 1 Σ+ b3 Σ+ −a3 Π B 1 Σ+ −A1 Π d3 Π−a3 Π a03 Π−a3 Π (10; 10) (10; 10) (2; 10) (2; 10) (10; 10) (10; 10) – – 613 bands Topbase (Topbase) Topbase (Topbase) C O O2 Schumann-Runge B – – – O2 CO CO2 C O 361 245 total Qa total Qa total Qa – – – molecular photodissociation (10; 10) – O2 Atomic lines species level Qa level Qa molecular photoionization Earth-like molecular systems 3 − Σ− u −X Σg electronic levels atomic photoionization X-X Fourth-Positive Third-Positive Angstrom Triplet Asundi 3 model T-dependent Qa – atomic photodetachment database model electronic levels NIST (NIST) NIST (NIST) – – 272 377 − – – C O− ing over 90% of the calculation time. It is therefore necessary to preallocate the different radiative data using a stack system. For such a purpose, a 28GB ramdrive has been implemented in the machine. total Qa total Qa – – 0 10 Strong Weak Very Weak −1 10 −2 10 −3 Intensity (A. U.) 10 −4 10 −5 10 −6 10 −7 10 −8 10 −9 10 Figure 7. Multicore machine for radiative transfer calculations. 3. CONVERGENCE STUDIES 2.48 2.485 2.49 2.495 2.5 2.505 Wavelength (A) 2.51 2.515 2.52 4 x 10 Figure 8. Example of Strong, Weak, and Very weak lines talling 4 different sets of parameters. these are detailed in Tab. Table 2. Spectral grid parameters As discussed in (Lino da Silva 2007), the lineshape routine of the SPARTAN code is fully parametrical in the sense that it allows the user to select the accuracy of the calculated lineshapes, as well as the number of lines to be calculated explicitly and the lines to be added as a pseudo-continuum. Two sets of thresholds separate strong, weak and very weak lines. Strong lines are then calculated as a Voigt profile, Weak lines (W) are calculated as a Voigt profile if they are not covered by a strong line, and finally Very Weak (VW) lines always added as a pseudo-continuum. An illustration of this energyconservative scheme is presented in Fig. 8 The obtained spectral fluxes are presented in Fig. 9 for run 1 These two parameters have been tested for grid convergence investigations. The two sets of different lineshape and pseudo-continuum parameters have been tested, to- We verify that wall fluxes issued from IR transitions (>10,0000Å) are predominant, due to CO2 radiation with a smaller contribution from CO IR radiation. In the VUV- (c,w):(13,25) (c,w):( 7,14) (W,VW): (10−3 ,10−6 ) (W,VW): (10−2 ,10−4 ) run 1 run 3 run 2 run 4 c: line center points; w: line wings points; W: Weak lines threshold; VW: Very Weak lines threshold;