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Additional Staining Protocols, Continued Pro-Q® Sapphire 532 Oligohistidine Gel Stain Instructions for specific staining His-tagged proteins on E-PAGE™ Gels using Pro-Q® Sapphire 532 Oligohistidine Gel Stain is described in this section. The total staining time is ~5 h. Due to the thickness of E-PAGE™ Gels, the Pro-Q® Sapphire 532 Oligohistidine Gel Stain may not be optimally sensitive for your particular staining application. To visualize His-tagged proteins on E-PAGE Gels, we recommend the InVision™ His-tag In-Gel Stain (page 48). Materials Needed Oligohistidine Staining Procedure You will need the following items for staining one E-PAGE Gel: Pro-Q® Sapphire 532 Oligohistidine Gel Stain Fixing solution (50% ethanol, 10% acetic acid, made with deionized water) Deionized water Microwave safe staining tray Rotary shaker Microwave oven (700–1000 watts) UV transilluminator equipped with a standard camera or laser scanners For all steps described below, be sure to use sufficient volume of reagent to completely cover the gel using a suitable container such that the gel moves freely 1. After electrophoresis, remove the gel from the cassette (page 25) and place the gel in a clean microwave safe staining container. 2. Fix the gel in fixing solution (50% ethanol, 10% acetic acid in deionized water) for 45 minutes at room temperature with gentle shaking. Decant the fixing solution and add fresh fixing solution to the container and repeat the fixing step again for 45 minutes at room temperature. Decant the fixing solution. 3. Add deionized water to the gel and microwave at high power for 45 seconds. Remove the gel from the microwave and wash the gel for 10 minutes at room temperature with gentle shaking. Decant the water and repeat the wash step for another 10 minutes again with deionized water. Decant the water. 4. Stain the gel with Pro-Q® Sapphire 532 Oligohistidine Gel Stain. Incubate the gel in the DARK for 30–60 minutes at room temperature with gentle shaking. Decant the stain. 5. Wash the gel with deionized water twice for 1 hour each time at room temperature with gentle shaking. You may wash the gel overnight to improve sensitivity and to obtain clear background. Continued on next page 65