Download MembranePro Functional Protein Expression System
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Troubleshooting Generating the pEF6 Expression Construct For troubleshooting the problems you may encounter while generating your pEF6 expression construct containing your gene of interest , refer to the pEF6/V5-His TOPO® TA Vector Kit manual (part no. 25-0279). Transfection The table below lists some potential problems and solutions that help you troubleshoot the transfection step in your membrane protein expression experiments. Symptom No VLPs recovered and the control transfection did not work Cause 293FT cells are unhealthy Solution Ensure that the cells are healthy and greater than 90% viable before transfection. Use cells that have been subcultured for less than 16 passages. Use cells that have been passaged 3–4 times after the most recent thaw. Density of 293FT culture is too high Do not allow cells to grow to confluency. Transfection unsuccessful Follow the transfection protocol exactly as described on pages 12–15. During transfection, pay particular attention to the following points: Ensure that the monolayer is 90% confluent at time of transfection to avoid cytotoxicity and detachment of cells during manipulation. • Do not include antibiotics in the medium. • Use Opti-MEM® I Reduced Serum Medium to dilute transfection complexes. • Because 293FT cells are easily dislodged, do not squirt transfection complexes directly onto cell monolayer. Used cells other than 293FT If you are using a cell line other than 293FT (i.e., a stable cell line), we recommend testing your cell line with the pEF6/V5-His-TOPO®/lacZ control (or a similar reporter construct) to determine its transfectability with Lipofectamine® 2000 before attempting VLP formation. Continued on next page 19