Download GNS-8000A - LevelOne

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LevelOne
GNS-8000A
4-bay NAS w/2 Gigabit Ethernet
User`s Manual
CUSTOMER SERVICE
To obtain service or technical support for your system, please refer to the
registration card for detailed contacts.
Trademarks
GNS-8000A and LevelOne® are trademarks of Digital Data Communications Asia
Co., Ltd.
Microsoft®, Windows® and Internet Explorer® are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Inc. Novell® and NetWare® are registered trademarks of Novell Inc.
Apple® and Macintosh® are registered trademarks of Apple Computer Inc.
Linux® is a registered trademark of Linus Torvald. All other brand or product
names are trademarks of their respective companies or organizations.
LIMITED WARRANTY
In no event shall DDC’s liability exceed the price paid for the product from direct,
indirect, special, incidental, or consequential software, or its documentation. DDC
offers no refunds for its products. DDC makes no warranty or representation,
expressed, implied, or statutory, with respect to its products or the contents or
use of this documentation and all accompanying software, and specifically
disclaims its quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for any particular
purpose. DDC reserves the right to revise or update its products, software, or
documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity.
FCC STATEMENT
The DDC GNS-8000A has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used according to the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
is found by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
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Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment or device
Connect the equipment to an outlet other than the receiver’s
Consult a dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for assistance
CAUTION
Please be aware of the danger causing explosion if battery is replaced incorrectly.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's
instruction.
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1
1.1
1.2
1.3
PACKAGE CONTENTS.................................................................................................................4
SYSTEM OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................................5
INDICATOR LIGHTS ON THE LEFT OF THE LCD PANEL ................................................................6
CHAPTER 2
2.1
2.2
SNAPSHOT...............................................................................................................45
WHAT IS SNAPSHOT?...............................................................................................................45
TO ACTIVATE OR DISABLE SNAPSHOT ....................................................................................45
CREATING A SNAPSHOT OR A SCHEDULE.................................................................................47
RESTORING DATA FROM SNAPSHOTS ......................................................................................49
VIEWING SNAPSHOT STATUS...................................................................................................50
USING SNAPSHOT FOR TAPE BACKUP AND REMOTE REPLICATION .........................................51
CHAPTER 7
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
INTRODUCTION TO BACKUP FUNCTIONS ...................................................34
TAPE BACKUP .........................................................................................................................34
REMOTE REPLICATION ............................................................................................................39
BACKUP AGENT ......................................................................................................................42
CHAPTER 6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
ACCESSING GNS-8000A........................................................................................26
USING MICROSOFT WINDOWS .................................................................................................26
USING THE APPLE MAC OPERATING SYSTEM ..........................................................................28
USING THE UNIX/LINUX OPERATING SYSTEM .........................................................................33
USING NOVELL NETWARE ......................................................................................................33
USING A WEB BROWSER .........................................................................................................33
USING FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL (FTP) ................................................................................33
CHAPTER 5
5.1
5.2
5.3
ADMINISTRATION OF GNS-8000A ......................................................................9
ACCESSING THE ADMINISTRATION PAGE ..................................................................................9
SERVER ADMINISTRATION ......................................................................................................11
QUICK CONFIGURATION ..........................................................................................................12
SYSTEM SETTINGS ...................................................................................................................12
NETWORK SETTINGS ...............................................................................................................13
DISK CONFIGURATION.............................................................................................................15
USER MANAGEMENT ...............................................................................................................17
NETWORK SHARE MANAGEMENT ...........................................................................................20
SYSTEM TOOLS .......................................................................................................................21
STATISTICS & LOGS ................................................................................................................25
CHAPTER 4
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
INSTALLATION AND SET-UP OF GNS-8000A ...................................................7
INSTALLING THE HARDWARE ....................................................................................................7
SET-UP BEFORE FIRST OPERATION ............................................................................................8
CHAPTER 3
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.10
OVERVIEW OF GNS-8000A....................................................................................4
GNS-8000A - MAINTENANCE ..............................................................................53
SHUTDOWN/RESTART THE SERVER .........................................................................................53
RESET THE ADMINISTRATOR PASSWORD & NETWORK SETTINGS ...........................................53
DISK FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION ...........................................................................................54
POWER OUTAGE OR ABNORMAL SHUTDOWN ..........................................................................54
APPENDIX A: LCD PANEL ..............................................................................................................55
APPENDIX B: WEB FILE MANAGER............................................................................................57
APPENDIX C: JAVA WEB FILE MANAGER ................................................................................60
APPENDIX D: USING FTP ................................................................................................................63
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APPENDIX E: ACTIVE DIRECTORY USER GUIDE ...................................................................66
APPENDIX F: QUICK INSTALL WIZARD....................................................................................70
APPENDIX G: NETBAK REPLICATOR.........................................................................................74
APPENDIX H: VIRUS SCAN.............................................................................................................83
INSTALLING VIRUS SCAN AGENT ........................................................................................................83
ENABLING VIRUS SCAN SUPPORT .......................................................................................................86
VIEWING DETAILS OF INFECTED FILES ................................................................................................86
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Chapter 1
Overview of GNS-8000A
1.1 Package Contents
The GNS-8000A box contains:
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Network Attached Storage Appliance
Quick Installation Guide
Power Cord
Ethernet Cables
Software Companion CD-ROM (including Quick Install Wizard, User Manual and
other associated software)
Important Note:
i. Please back up the system periodically to avoid any potential data loss caused
by improper operations or hardware failures.
ii. It is recommended to use UPS with GNS-8000A to avoid abnormal system
shutdown or data loss due to unpredicted power outage.
iii. LevelOne reserves the right to change specifications of the product without
notice. Please contact our representatives for the most updated product
information.
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1.2 System Overview
GNS-8000A
• Front View
Setting
Switch A
LCD Panel
4 LED indicators: Power,
Error, Network, and Disk
Access
Setting
Switch B
• Rear View
Configuration Reset Switch
Power Connector
RS232 Connector
(for UPS)
ATX Redundant Power Supply
SCSI Connector
(for Tape Drive)
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RJ-45 Gigabit
Ethernet Port 1
Power Switch
RJ-45 Gigabit
Ethernet Port 2
1.3 Indicator lights on the left of the LCD panel
This light shines when power is on.
This light indicates a system error which needs
to be corrected.
This light flashes when data is being
transmitted through the network.
This light flashes when data is being stored or
retrieved from the disks.
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Chapter 2
Installation and Set-up of GNS-8000A
2.1 Installing the Hardware
The following steps will guide you through the GNS-8000A hardware installation:
1.
Connect the GNS-8000A to your Network.
Note: The system provides two network ports. To configure Fail Over
and Load Balance, at least two network ports must be connected.
2.
If you want to back up your files to the tape, please connect the tape drive to
the SCSI port on the back of your GNS-8000A. Then turn on the tape drive.
3.
To use a UPS with your unit, please connect the UPS to the RS-232 port on
the back of your GNS-8000A via a serial cable. And connect the power plug
of the GNS-8000A to the output power inlet of the UPS.
4.
Power on the GNS-8000A.
Note: The power switch uses toggle switch design (after pushing the button
it will return to the original position). All you need to do is to flip the switch
one to turn-on or turn-off.
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When all power cables have been properly connected, push the Power Switch on
the back of the GNS-8000A. The LCD Panel will light up and the system is ready
for set-up:
Server Name
Date
NAS001122
192.168.0.1
05/22
02:48
IP Address
Time
At this time the hardware installation of your GNS-8000A is complete. Please
proceed to “Set-up before First Operation”.
2.2 Set-up before First Operation
The factory default settings of your GNS-8000A will search the network via DHCP
(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) to automatically detect IP address settings.
If your network does not support the DHCP protocol, the GNS-8000A will use the
default settings listed below:
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Once the GNS-8000A completes its boot-up process, the LCD panel displays the
current IP address settings.
If your network does not support the DHCP protocol, you must configure your
GNS-8000A to the proper LAN settings before using it for the first time. (If you
do not know your LAN settings, please contact your network administrator).
1. Use the LCD panel to change the network settings. For more information, see
Appendix A.
2. Use the Quick Install Wizard on the CD-ROM to change the network settings.
For more information, see Appendix F.
Once you complete the GNS-8000A settings, you can use your web browser to
perform further administrative settings.
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Chapter 3
Administration of GNS-8000A
Once you have installed the GNS-8000A and other hardware and connected it to
the networks, you can use your browser (supports Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0
or later and Netscape Navigator 4.5 or later; Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 is
recommended) to complete administrative tasks for the GNS-8000A.
3.1 Accessing the Administration Page
The following methods allow administrator to access the Administration page:
1.
Launch your web browser (Microsoft Internet Explorer version 5.5 is
recommended). If you know the IP address of the GNS-8000A, type the IP
address in the address bar of the browser and press “Enter”. The IP address
can also be obtained on the LCD display of the GNS-8000A (see Appendix A).
2.
Use the Quick Installation Wizard (see Appendix F) and double-click on GNS8000A in the list that appears. When the browser displays the home page of
your GNS-8000A, click on the Administration link.
Enter the user name and password to continue the administration setup.
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The default login name and password are as follows:
Login:
Password:
administrator
admin
If this is the first time you enter the Administration page, the Quick
Configuration page appears automatically.
Please refer to the Quick
Configuration section for more details.
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3.2
Server Administration
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3.3 Quick Configuration
The Quick Configuration will guide you through the configuration process step-bystep, as follows:
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7.
8.
9.
10.
Enter the name, workgroup and description for this server.
Change the administrator password.
Enter the date, time and time zone for this server.
Select the language that this server will use for file names.
Enter the IP address, subnet mask and default gateway for this server.
Select the network file services that you want to provide on this server.
Configure disk volume on this server.
Note: The configuration made in this section will be applied to all disk
volumes. If more than one disk volume is created, go to “Create disk
volume” in Disk Configuration for disk volume management.
Configure the method of user authentication.
Manage users and user groups for this server.
Manage network shares on this server. It might take 3 to 10 minutes to
complete the Quick Configuration depending on the type of configurations.
3.4 System Settings
Basic system settings include the server name, date, time, and language settings.
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Server Name
You must assign a unique name for your GNS-8000A for ease of identification
within the local network. The server name can accommodate as much as 14
characters, which can be a combination of letters (A-Z or a-z), numbers (0-9)
and hyphens (-). The server will not accept name containing blank spaces,
period (.), or names with only numbers. The LCD display will show the
current server name.
Next, you must configure your GNS-8000A to the workgroup. The workgroup
represents a basic computer group within the Microsoft Network. Files are
normally shared within the group. Workgroups can accommodate as much as
15 characters but must exclude the following characters:
;:"<>*+=\|?,[]/
The first character cannot be a period (.). For ease of management and
usage, please set your GNS-8000A and attached computer(s) in the same
workgroup.
Moreover, the GNS-8000A allows you to specify comments (such as
administrator name, department, or location) that describe the GNS-8000A
for ease of identification to an on-line user.
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•
Date & Time
Set the date, time, and time zone according to your current location. If the
settings are incorrectly entered, the following problems may occur:
1. When using a web browser to access or save a file, the time of the file
accessed or saved may be out of sync.
2. The system event log time will be incorrect compared to the actual time
an action occurred.
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Language Setting
The server is based on the language settings and uses it accordingly while
creating or displaying files and directories. Select the correct language
settings to avoid the following problems:
1.
2.
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Inability to create files or directories with special wording.
Inability to display files or directories name with special wording.
View System Settings
You can view all the current system settings such as server name and
workgroup from this page.
3.5 Network Settings
The network settings include TCP/IP configuration and network service settings.
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TCP/IP Configuration
According to your local network, you can choose the following two methods
to configure the TCP/IP settings:
Obtain IP address settings automatically via DHCP
If your network supports DHCP, the GNS-8000A will automatically use
the DHCP protocol to retrieve the IP (Internet Protocol) address and
related information.
Use static IP address
Use the user defined IP address settings.
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Fixed IP Address
The IP address is a 32-bit digit code used to differentiate each single
entity on a network. The IP address is separated into 4 groups of
eight bits separated by dots: 192.168.0.1.
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Subnet Mask
The subnet mask is used to define computer within the same local
network. It is a 32-bits digit code: 255.xxx.xxx.xxx.
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Default Gateway
The gateway is generally referred as an interchange point that
connects two networks, such as LAN and WAN. If you do not need to
configure gateway address, set it as 0.0.0.0.
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Enable DHCP Server
Once the DHCP server’s dynamic address allocation function is
activated it will automatically assign dynamic addresses to any
computer in the network that is configured to automatically obtain IP
addresses.
Note: Only one DHCP server may be activated at any time in a
network to avoid causing conflicts in communication.
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Configuration of Network Interfaces
The system supports multiple network interfaces that enable you to
perform Fail Over and Load Balance functions. Fail over ensures server
availability to the network. If the primary port is disconnected due to a
hardware or cable problem, the secondary port will replace its network
identity. If the failed port resumes the network connection, it will also
resume the role as the primary interface.
When using Fail Over or Load Balance, you can select to connect the
network cable to an exchange device that supports trucking function and
then enable the function.
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Microsoft Networking
Users using the GNS-8000A on the Microsoft Windows operating systems must
start Microsoft Network Services.
If the local network has a WINS server installed, please specify the IP
address. The GNS-8000A will automatically register its name and IP address
with the WINS service. Or you can enable your GNS-8000A as the WINS
server for your network.
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Apple Networking
Users using the GNS-8000A on Apple’s Mac operating systems must enable
AppleTalk network support.
If your AppleTalk network uses extended networks, and is assigned with
multiple zones, please assign a zone name to the GNS-8000A. If you do not
want to assign a network zone, please enter an asterisk (*). Asterisk (*) is
the default setting.
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NFS Service
Users using GNS-8000A on Unix/Linux operating system computer or server
must start Unix/Linux NFS service. The GNS-8000A supports NFS version
2.0/3.0. To correctly use the NFS service, you must assign a User’s UID and IP
address. Please select User Management · Users · NFS Settings to start the
setup.
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NetWare Service
If you wish to use NetWare to access the GNS-8000A, you must activate the
NetWare service. The GNS-8000A will then operate in a manner similar to a
Novell NetWare 3.12 file server.
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Web Service
Other than standard OS support, you have the choice to use a web browser to
access your files on the GNS-8000A. If your GNS-8000A is connected to the
Internet and uses a valid IP address, the GNS-8000A allows you to access your
files using a web browser from anywhere in the world.
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FTP Service
If you wish to download files from or upload files to your GNS-8000A by using file
transfer protocol (FTP), you must first activate the FTP service.
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View Network Settings
You can view all the current system settings such as server name and workgroup
from this page.
3.6 Disk Configuration
Depending on the models, the GNS-8000A can accommodate a maximum of eight
disks. The Disk Volume can be configured according to your needs.
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Single Disk
You can choose to use a stand-alone disk. However, if the disk is damaged,
all data will be lost.
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RAID 5 Disk Volume
Three or more hard disks can be teamed up to form a large-capacity RAID 5
disk group. This system will distribute and store data among its various
member disks as it is received. At the same time it uses an amount of space
roughly equivalent to a whole disk to store reference numbers with the same
elements. Should one of the disks in the group suffer some kind of damage,
you can shut down the computer and install a new disk, and the system will
restore the data on the new disk using the reference number. In addition, if
you have a system with four disks but use only three in your RAID 5 group,
the fourth will serve as a backup disk. If one of the three disks is damaged
the system will automatically start using the spare disk without powering
down and changing the affected disk. Generally speaking, the capacity of a
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RAID 5 disk group is one disk’s worth of space less than the total rated
capacity of the group.
Note: RAID 5 may be used only with equipment that has three or more
disks.
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RAID 1 Mirroring Disk Volume
Mirroring Disk protects your data by automatically backing up the contents of
one disk onto the second disk of a mirrored pair. This protects your data if
one of the disks fails. Unfortunately, the storing capacity is equal to a single
disk, as the second drive is used to automatically back up the first. Mirroring
Disk is suitable for personal or corporate use to store important data.
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RAID 0 Striping Disk Volume
Striping disk combines two or more disks into one larger disk. It offers the
fastest disk access but it does not have any protection of your data if the
striped array fails. The disk capacity equals the number of disks in the array
times the size of the smallest disk. Striping disk is usually used to maximize
your disk capacity or for fast disk access but not for storing important data.
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Linear Disk Volume
You can combine two or more disks into one larger disk. During file saving,
the files are saved on physical disks sequentially but do not have a disk
failure file protection function. The overall capacity of linear disks is the sum
of all disks. Linear disks are generally used for storing large data and are not
appropriate to use for file protection of important data.
By factory default, the GNS-8000A has been pre-set into one large disk. If
you wish to use other disk configurations, the settings can be changed during
the first Quick Configuration access. Furthermore, to increase the hard disk
life, the hard disk will go to standby mode if there is no access within 30
minutes. If any data access happens while the hard disk is in stand-by mode,
it will take 3 or 5 seconds for the hard disk to return to normal mode. You
can select System Tools · Hardware Settings to change the setting.
You can also perform the following disk administration:
Create Disk Volume
Delete Disk Volume
Examine Disk Volume
Format Disk Volume
View Disk & Volume Status
In addition to the above functions, users can also perform snapshot taking in
Snapshot Settings of System Tools. This function enables users to take a
real-time and dynamic replication of the snapshot according to the disk
volume at a certain point of time. The data contained in the snapshot is the
same as the previously copied network hard disk drives. The content in the
snapshot will not be affected even when changing the content of the disk
volume. If an original data is damaged, it can be restored from the snapshot
image.
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3.7 User Management
The GNS-8000A can share its files with multiple users. It is important to plan and
organize users and user groups’ accessibility to ease the administration work.
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Users
The factory default settings include the following users:
Administrator
By default, the administrator is a member of the administrators group and
has access to the system administration. You cannot delete the user
Administrator.
Guest
When you use a non-registered user name to login, the server recognizes it
as a Guest and will allow limited access. A guest does not belong to any user
group. You cannot delete the user Guest or create a password.
Anonymous
When you connect to the server by FTP service, you can use the name to
login as a guest. You cannot delete this user or change its password.
You can create a new user according to your needs. The following
information is required to create a new user:
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User Name
The user name must not exceed 32 characters. It is case insensitive and it
can contain double-byte characters. (Such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean)
But it cannot contain any of the characters below:
" / \ [ ] : ; | = , + * ? < >` '
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Password
The password must not exceed 16 characters. Due to security concerns, the
password must be at least 6 characters. Try to avoid using codes that are
easily decipherable.
You can perform the following settings for users:
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Create User
Create Multiple Users
Create Private Network Share
Assign User Groups
NFS Settings
Quota Settings
Delete User
User Groups
To administer access rights, you can create user groups. User groups are a
collection of users with the same access rights to files or folders. By factory
default, the server contains the following pre-defined user groups:
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Administrators
All members of the administrator group have the rights to perform system
management. You cannot delete the administrator group.
Everyone
All registered users belongs to everyone group. You cannot delete the user
groups, “Everyone” or delete any of its users.
You can manage user groups with the following options:
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Create User Groups
Create Private Network Share
Assign Users
Delete User Groups
User groups name must not exceed 256 characters. It is case insensitive and
it can contain double-byte characters such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.
But it cannot contain any of the characters below:
" / \ [ ] : ; | = , + * ? < >` '
To properly manage security, it is very important to manage users and user
groups. You may set the share access parameters of each user or user group
accordingly.
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PDC Authentication Settings
If you have a Windows PDC (Primary Domain Controller) server to handle the
domain security in your network, you don’t need to re-enter all the users and
groups with the GNS-8000A. You can simply enable the PDC authentication
feature; the GNS-8000A will connect with the NT domain and get all the
information of the domain users and groups automatically.
To enable PDC authentication, you must enter the domain name as well as
the user name and password already established in this domain. The GNS8000A will use the user name and password to log in to the NT domain and
retrieve user and group information. Once you have configured the GNS8000A to use PDC authentication, all NT domain users and groups will appear
in lists of users and groups for which you can define access rights.
Note: NetWare users cannot be authenticated via the PDC server. To
properly authenticate NetWare users, please go to User Management ·
Users · Change Password page and type the password for that user
manually.
•
AD Authentication Settings
If you have a Windows AD (Active Directory) server to handle the domain
security in your network, you do not need to re-enter all the users and
groups with Disk On-line Server. You can simply enable the AD
authentication feature; Disk On-line Server will connect with the AD domain
and get all the information of the domain users and groups automatically.
To enable AD authentication, you must enter the domain name as well as the
administrator’s user name and password already established in this domain.
Disk On-line Server will use the user name and password to log in to the AD
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domain and retrieve user and group information. Once you have configured
Disk On-line Server to use AD authentication, all AD domain users and groups
will appear in lists of users and groups for which you can define access rights.
Note: NetWare users cannot be authenticated via PDC and AD servers. To
properly authenticate NetWare users, please go to User Management ·
Users · Change Password page and type the password for that user
manually.
For more information, please refer to Appendix E, Active Directory User Guide
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Quota
The amount of space given out to all users in the system can be limited in
order to manage and allocate it efficiently. Once these restrictions are in
place, users will be prevented from obtaining more space once they have
reached their limit. This prevents monopolizing of a large amount of disk
space by a small group of users. No limitations are set on the system when it
leaves the factory.
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3.8 Network Share Management
The primary purpose of network storage is file sharing. In a standard operation
environment, you can create different network share folders for various types of
files, or provide different file access rights to users or user groups. By factory
default, a “public” share folder is created. The share folder gives full access to all
users or guests.
Administer network shares with the following:
•
•
•
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Create a Network Share
Change the name, path and comment of a network share
Set access right for a network share
Remove a network share
You can create new network shares according to your needs.
network share the following parameters must be set:
•
While creating a
Network Share Name
The network share name must not exceed 32 characters. It cannot contain
double-byte characters (such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean) as well as
the characters listed below:
". +=/\:|*?<>;[]%
•
Disk Volume
The network share will be created under the specified disk volume.
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Path
All data are stored under the assigned path onto the disk volume. You can
select Specify Path Automatically to allow the server to automatically
create a new path on the disk volume to store the network share files. Or
you can assign a specific path for the share folder. The manually assigned
path cannot exceed 256 characters and cannot contain the characters listed
below:
"\:|*?<>;`'
•
Comment
The Comment field allows a brief description of the share folder to help
users identify its purpose in a network neighborhood window. The comment
cannot exceed 128 characters.
Once the network share is created, you can start assigning access rights to
users or user groups:
•
Full Access
Full access allows the user or user group to read, write, create, or remove all
files and directories in the network share.
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•
Read Only
Reads files only in the network share but denies functions to write, create or
delete files or directories.
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Deny Access
Denies all files access on the network share.
3.9 System Tools
The following system tools allow optimized maintenance or management of your
GNS-8000A:
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SNMP Settings
In order to use Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) to manage the
GNS-8000A's network components, the SNMP service must be started.
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Alert Notification
Configures administrator’s e-mail address and SMTP server IP address. In
case of warning or malfunction, an email is automatically sent to the
administrator.
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Restart / Shutdown
Powers off or restarts the GNS-8000A.
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Hardware Settings
You can enable or disable the following hardware functions of your GNS8000A:
•
1.
Enable LCD panel setting function
Allow you to change the TCP/IP configuration using the LCD panel
buttons.
2.
Enable configuration reset switch
Depress and hold on the configuration reset switch for 5 seconds to reset
the administrator password and network settings to the factory default.
3.
Enable hard disk standby mode
Hard disk will go to standby mode if there is no access within the period
you specify.
4.
Enable buzzer
If the buzzer is disabled, it will not sound when a system error occurs,
but the warning light will still shine.
UPS
By enabling the UPS support, you can protect the system from abnormal
shutdown caused by power outage. In the event of utility power failure, the
system will shut down automatically by probing the power status of the
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connected UPS unit. You can also set a shutdown timer to turn off the
system automatically after it detects the AC power failure. In general, the
UPS can keep supplying the power for the system for about 5 to 10 minutes.
But this depends on the maximum load of the UPS and the number of the
loads connected to it.
The UPS is supported by the following two ways:
1. via a serial port interface (only for models with serial port)
2. via SNMP network management protocol
If the UPS you used is not supported, please contact technical support or visit
our web site for updated news.
•
System Update
Performs system software updates. Make sure that the image file that you
are about to update is the correct version and read through the instructions
carefully. It is wise to back up all existing data on the GNS-8000A prior to
performing system software update. The current settings will remain
unchanged after the system is upgraded.
•
Change Logo
You can place a picture that you desire on the upper right corner of the home
page. The size of the picture cannot exceed 20K bytes.
•
Tape Backup (Applicable for models with SCSI port only)
The tape backup tools allow you to perform the backup or restore jobs using
a tape drive with ease. In principal, there are two different types of backups:
Full Backup or Incremental Backup. Full backup will back up all the files in the
backup source. However, the incremental backup will only back up any
modified or new files after last backup.
-
Backup Now
To back up the files to the tape right away, you can run an immediate
backup job.
-
Restore
To restore from the previously backup tape, you can perform the restore
operation.
-
Scheduled Jobs
You can schedule a backup job to be executed automatically at any later
time periodically.
-
Tools
There are several useful tape functions to operate on the tape drive. For
example, you can rewind, eject or erase the tape here.
22
-
Job Status
You can review or monitor the status of the backup or restore job.
Note:
1. The SCSI tape drive has to be properly connected and turned on
before starting the system, or it will not be detected.
2. The HVD (High Voltage Differential) SCSI tape drive is not
supported by this system.
•
Remote Replication
When you want to replicate the local files to the remote folder on another
GNS-8000A, the remote replication function allows you to perform this job
with ease. You can perform immediate replication job or schedule a
replication job to be executed at the specified time periodically. In order to
reduce the network bandwidth usage as well as the time consumed, you can
select to compress the files before transferring them over the network.
-
Scheduled
You can schedule remote replication job every day, week, or month at a
particular time.
This option enables you to carry out real-time remote replication job.
Specify the source path, remote server, destination and port; files will be
backed up to a particular remote folder when the job is executed.
-
Real-time
This function makes real-time remote replication possible. Once the local
client and the remote server are set up probably, files copied to the
specific local folders will be replicated immediately to the corresponding
remote folder. The replicating process has been optimized. Therefore,
only different part of a file is copied. When a local file is removed, the file
on the destination folder will also be removed.
-
Server Setup
A real-time remote replication server can accept specific client connections,
and makes a duplicate of the client data. To make this server a real-time
remote replication server, you have to set up the server first.
Note:
1. Before using this function, make sure Microsoft network service of
remote GNS-8000A has been enabled. Check that the replication path
is correct and the user account is authorized for accessing the remote
server.
2. Do not enter the same IP address for “Remote Host Name / IP” and
“Local Source Path”, i.e. do not use the same host name or IP address
for the source and destination of remote replication.)
23
•
Virus Scan
Virus scanning agent helps you protect your system from being infected by
viruses. You need to operate Windows NT or Windows 2000 server with
virus-scanning software installed to perform real-time virus scanning. To
enable virus scan support, specify the IP address of network share, the
administrator IR and password.
Infected files are automatically deleted or quarantined by the NT virusscanning software as setup by the NT administrator.
•
Backup/ Restore/ Reset Settings
If you want to backup configuration settings, please select one configuration
and then click [Save] button. The system may ask you whether to save or
open the backup configuration file, in this case please choose to save it.
Please keep the backup image file carefully.
If you want to restore configuration settings, please select one configuration
and then first click the [Browse...] button to specify the backup image file
then click the [Restore] button.
You can also reset the following settings to the default values:
-
•
Users/Groups settings
Disk configuration
Share Volume Settings
Hardware settings
System settings
Network configuration
All settings
Backup Agent
Backup Agent enables GNS-8000A to fully support most backup software
developed by storage management companies. Not only can the server be
compatible with more tape drive and tape library models, but also support
backup jobs in different OS. In addition, some cooperating companies have
developed certain virtual tape library models with backup agents, which have
enhanced the backup function of GNS-8000A and also turn GNS-8000A to a
multi-functional virtual tape library.
24
3.10 Statistics & Logs
You can monitor the current logon user of the GNS-8000A and the system event
logs for the purpose of user administration or system diagnostic reference.
•
Active Users
Displays information on all online users.
•
Event Logs
The GNS-8000A can store thousands of recent event logs, including warning,
error and information messages. In the event of a system malfunction (LCD
error indicator lights up), the event logs can be retrieved to help diagnose the
system problem.
•
DHCP Logs
If the DHCP server function is activated, you can use it to monitor all of the
assigned dynamic addresses, client MAC addresses and other information.
25
Chapter 4 Accessing GNS-8000A
4.1 Using Microsoft Windows
Under the Microsoft Windows operating system, you can access the GNS-8000A
using the following steps:
1. Use the following methods to locate and connect the GNS-8000A within the
local network:
• Click on the Start button and select Run in the Windows menu bar.
Enter the name of the GNS-8000A, for example: \\NAS004001, and
press Enter.
• You may also look for the GNS-8000A within the Network Neighborhood.
Locate the workgroup and find the name of your GNS-8000A. When the
server is found, double-click on the server name to connect.
• You may also use the “Search for Computers” function to look for your
GNS-8000A in Windows. Under Windows ME or Windows 2000, please
follow these steps:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Open “My Network Places” folder.
Under the tools bar menu click “Search”.
Computer Name path key-in GNS-8000A name.
Click once on Search.
Once the GNS-8000A is found, double-click your mouse button to
connect.
2. Once the connection to the GNS-8000A is successful, all listing on your
available network share are displayed. Move the mouse pointer to the
network share you want to access and click the right button once. A popup
menu appears; select “Map Network Drive”. A popup window that allows you
to assign a drive letter for the network share appears (note: do not use the
drive letter used by the CD-ROM). If you wish to make the share folder
available for your next start-up, check the “Reconnect at logon” box on the
popup window and click on “OK” to make the network share as one disk drive
in your system.
26
3. Once the network share is a part of your system disk drives, you can locate
the network share in “My Computer” and access it as a regular hard disk
drive.
27
4.2 Using the Apple Mac Operating System
If you are a Mac OS user, you can use the following two methods to access to
your GNS-8000A:
1. Using Network Browser
a. Choose “Network Browser” in the Apple menu.
b. In the “Network Browser”, choose AppleTalk; a list of all computers on the
AppleTalk network appears. Choose the GNS-8000A.
28
c. Once the GNS-8000A is chosen, the system will request you to input the
login name and password. Click then “Connect” or use “Guest” to enter.
When the login name and password are confirmed, a popup window
informs you that the connection is made with the GNS-8000A.
d. When the GNS-8000A is connected, the network browser displays all the
network shares. You can then access or drag & drop the share folders.
e. Choose either one of the network shares to start to link. The network
share appears on the Mac OS desktop.
29
2. Using the Chooser
a. Select Chooser in the Apple menu bar.
b. Click on AppleShare. The name of the GNS-8000A appears on the right
side of the window.
30
c. Use the mouse to highlight the GNS-8000A and then click on the “OK”
button located at the bottom right-hand side of the screen.
d. Enter the correct login name and password or use “Guest” to login, then
click on “Connect”.
31
e. All available network shares will be listed. Use the mouse to choose a
network share and click on “OK”.
f.
You can then close the Chooser program. Double click on the icon on the
desktop to access your files.
32
4.3 Using the Unix/Linux Operating System
Other than Microsoft OS and Mac OS, your GNS-8000A supports Unix based
systems (such as IBM AIX, HP-UX, Sun Solaris, Linux, Free BSD, etc) through the
NFS service:
Note: Configure the NFS settings in administration page for users who use
this function before proceeding to the following steps.
1.
Under Unix, use the following commands:
mount -t nfs <GNS-8000A IP address>:/<Network Share Name>
<Directory to Mount>
For example, if your GNS-8000A’s IP address is 192.168.0.1 and you want to
link the network share folder “public” under the /mnt/pub directory, use the
following command.
mount -t nfs 192.168.0.1:/public /mnt/pub
Note: You must login as “root” user to initiate the above command.
2.
Logged in as the user id that you defined, you can use the mounted directory
to access your network share files.
For more information about NFS settings, please refer to your Unix system
documentation.
4.4 Using Novell NetWare
If you are accessing the GNS-8000A from the NetWare client, please refer to the
NetWare user’s manual for more information. The GNS-8000A functions as a
NetWare 3.12 file server.
4.5 Using a Web Browser
Other than OS support, your Disk On-line Sever also provides a convenient web
style file management that allows using a standard web browser to access your
data. If you link the GNS-8000A onto the Internet and use a public IP address,
you can logon to access the files from anywhere in the world.
For more information, please refer to Appendix B.
4.6 Using File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
In addition to working with multiple operating systems, the GNS-8000A also
supports FTP. You can use popular FTP software and enter the user name and
password to connect to the GNS-8000A. Or you may key in anonymous as the
user name in order to access public network share folders that is open to guest
users.
33
Chapter 5
Introduction to Backup Functions
5.1 Tape Backup
Overview
Users using servers with SCSI port are enabled to back up data to the server with
Tape Backup.
The system supports two types of backup:
Full Backup: To back up all files in the backup source.
Incremental Backup: To back up any modified or new files since the last
backup only.
Important Note: Please note that Backup Agent and Tape Backup
cannot be executed in a system at the same time.
Using Tape Backup
Enter administration page. Go to System Tools and select Tape Backup.
Note: Please insert the tape into tape drive before using this function.
34
Select a function from the available options on this web page: Backup Now,
Restore, Scheduled Jobs, Tools or Job Status.
1. Backup Now
This option enables immediate backup of data on the disk to the tape. Follow
the instructions below to back up data.
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
Enter the backup label to identify this backup job. This label can be
viewed in the “Tape Information” of Tools on System Tools page.
Select backup source from the drop-down menu. The system supports
backup function for both disk volumes and GNS-8000A.
Select backup type: Full Backup or Incremental Backup. (Refer to the
overview of this section.)
Select tape volume. In most cases, choose “Auto-detect”, and the system
will detect it and set up the proper volume automatically.
Select whether or not to create a temporary snapshot for the backup job.
If this option is selected, the system will take a snapshot of disk before
backing up data. Then, backup job will proceed according to the snapshot.
The main purpose of snapshot is to synchronize the backup data with the
source data during the process. Therefore, it will not differentiate them
even other users change the source data before the backup job being
finished. (For more detailed information about Snapshot, please refer to
Chapter 6 of this user manual.)
Click Apply to start the backup job.
35
2. Restore
After restoring, the hard disk will restore to the status of previous backup.
i.
Select restore destination from the drop-down menu. It can be either a
disk volume or a GNS-8000A.
ii. Select whether or not to overwrite existing files during restoring. If “Yes”
is selected, existing files will be overwritten and restored to the previous
version of backup.
iii. Click Apply to start restoring.
36
3. Scheduled Jobs
Use this function to schedule automatic backup of system.
i.
Click New to enter the following page:
ii. Enter a job name to identify this backup job.
iii. Select the backup source from the drop-down menu. The system
supports backup function for both disk volumes and GNS-8000A.
iv. Select the backup type: Full Backup or Incremental Backup. (Refer to
the overview of this section.)
v. Set up the backup schedule (select to back up files every week or at a
certain time every month).
vi. Select whether or not to create a temporary snapshot for the backup
job. (For more detailed information about Snapshot, please refer to
the step 5 of “Backup Now” and Chapter 6 of this user manual.)
vii. Click OK to apply the settings.
Click Cancel to cancel the modifications.
37
4. Tools
This page provides various operations related to the tape drive including
“Rewind Tape”, “Eject Tape”, “Erase Tape”, “Tape Information”, and “Cancel
Current Task”.
Select an option in the Tools section and click Apply to activate the setting.
5. Job Status
To view the job status of Tape Backup, click Job Status and the following
page will be shown. To exit the page, click Close.
38
5.2 Remote Replication
Overview
Remote Replication enables you to replicate local files to remote folders on
another server. The files will be compressed before the replication process in
order to save time for data transfer. The system enables the choices for
immediate and scheduled replication. Scheduled replication function allows users
to assign time of replication.
5.2.1
Using Remote Replication
You can schedule remote replication job every day, week, or month at a
particular time.
Login to system administration, go to System Tools, then Remote Replication,
and select Scheduled. You can create, edit, and delete replication job in this
section.
39
A.
New
i.
Click New to enter the following page:
ii. Enter all the necessary fields and select the appropriate settings for the
remote replication job.
iii. Click OK to apply or Cancel to cancel the settings.
Note: To enable Remote Replication, make sure:
(1) Microsoft Networking Service has been activated,
(2) The specified destination network share and directory have been
created, and
(3) The user name and password are valid with full access right to the
destination folder.
40
B.
Edit
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
C.
Select an entry to edit.
Click Edit.
Modify the appropriate fields.
Click OK to apply or Cancel to cancel the settings.
Delete
i.
ii.
Select an entry to delete.
Click Delete.
41
5.3 Backup Agent
Overview
Backup Agent enables GNS-8000A to fully support most backup software
developed by storage management companies. Not only can the server be
compatible with more tape drive and tape library models, but also support backup
jobs in different OS. In addition, some cooperating companies have developed
certain virtual tape library models with backup agents, which have enhanced the
backup function of GNS-8000A and also turn GNS-8000A to a multi-functional
virtual tape library.
Important Note: Please note that Backup Agent and Tape Backup
cannot be executed in a system at the same time.
Installation of Backup Agent
Follow the steps below to install Backup Agent:
Step 1: Download Backup Agent program to local disk
1. Install Back Agent.
Contact technical support for information of backup agent program.
Step 2: Install Backup Agent
1. Enter GNS-8000A administration page. Go to System Tools and select Backup
Agent.
2. Click Browse to select Backup Agent program.
3. Click Install Agent. When the installation is completed, the name of backup
agent will be displayed as shown in the sample below (NetVault 6.5.3):
42
1
2
3
43
Step 3: Configure and enable Backup Agent
1. Click Enable Backup Agent.
2. Enter the password for Backup Agent.
3. Click Apply. The status will be shown as Running.
44
Chapter 6
Snapshot
6.1 What is Snapshot?
Snapshot enables users to create a copy of disk volume instantaneously as a
backup source. Taking a snapshot takes only a few seconds and there is no need
to stop the file service in the process. The creation of snapshot will not modify
the disk volume while any changes made to the disk volume will not affect any
formerly taken snapshots.
Each snapshot records disk volume at a certain point of time. Snapshot settings
can perform snapshot taking automatically for the system. In case of system
malfunction like deleting files by mistake or being infected with virus, users can
make use of snapshots created to restore the files. In addition to backup and
restoration of disk volume, users can also schedule snapshot taking and create
multiple snapshots for data restoration.
6.2 To Activate or Disable Snapshot
Basic Snapshot Settings
To activate or disable a snapshot, go to Snapshot Settings of Disk Configuration
and click Basic. Make sure to enable the snapshot support of the disk volume
before creating a snapshot.
To enable one or more volumes' snapshot support, please select the item(s),
assigning Repository Ratio and Maximum Count values and then click OK.
To disable one or more volumes' snapshot support, unselect the item(s) and click
OK. To undo the changes, click Cancel and refresh the page.
Note:
1. To change Repository Ratio or Maximum Count of volume, disable its
snapshot support, click OK, and enable it again.
2. Disabling the snapshot support will automatically remove all snapshots on
this volume.
45
Advanced Snapshot Settings
To set up when to warn about every snapshot's use status, set the Snapshot
Warning Threshold value and click OK. The default threshold to log a warning
message is when a snapshot is 90% full. Click Basic or Cancel to return to the
Basic Snapshot Settings page.
46
6.3 Creating a Snapshot or a Schedule
In Snapshot Settings page, click Schedule to create, edit or delete a snapshot
schedule. Users can schedule an hourly, weekly or monthly snapshot of the disk
volume.
To create a snapshot schedule, click New.
Select Create Now or define the time interval, i.e. repeat hourly, weekly or monthly
for the snapshot schedule.
47
To modify a current schedule, tick the appropriate box and click Edit. To remove
it, click Delete. To view the updated status of the schedule, click Refresh.
48
6.4 Restoring Data from Snapshots
To restore the disk volume to the status of a particular point of time, go to the
Restore section of Snapshot Settings. Tick the box of the snapshot to which the disk
volume will be restored and click OK.
To view the updated restoring status, click Refresh.
The description of the items for restoring status is as below:
Restoring Status
Restoring
Description
The disk volume is being restored.
Completed
The disk volume has been restored successfully.
Failed
The disk volume cannot be restored successfully.
49
6.5 Viewing Snapshot Status
To view the list of snapshots created for a disk volume and their status, click View in
the Snapshot Settings section.
Users can click Create to add a new snapshot.
To remove a snapshot, tick the appropriate box and click Delete.
To view the details of a snapshot, tick the appropriate box and click Browse.
To view the updated status of the snapshots, click Refresh.
50
6.6 Using Snapshot for Tape Backup and Remote
Replication
When tape backup and remote replication are performed to backup disk volume,
the process will take a number of hours. As the end time of backup may vary,
the data backed up may lose its intactness. To ensure the completeness and
continuity of the backup data, tick the box “Take a snapshot before performing
the backup job”. When this option is selected, a snapshot of the disk volume will
be taken automatically for tape backup or remote replication.
Tape Backup (This function is applicable for models with SCSI port only.)
In Backup Now of the Tape Backup section, tick the box “Take a snapshot before
performing the backup job”.
51
Remote Replication
In Remote Replication of System Tools, click New. Tick the box “Create a
temporary snapshot for the replication” as shown below:
52
Chapter 7
GNS-8000A - Maintenance
The GNS-8000A has been specially designed to run on 24 hours, 7 days a week
and to be ready at all times. It is also robust to protect against system crashes
caused by power loss. This section provides a general maintenance overview.
7.1 Shutdown/Restart the Server
Please use the following steps to shutdown/restart the server:
1. Ask all the connected users to save their working files and stop using the GNS8000A.
2. Open the administration web page and go to System Tools ·
Restart/Shutdown. Follow the instructions to restart or shutdown the
system.
7.2 Reset the Administrator Password & Network
Settings
If you accidentally forget the administrator password, you will not be able to
perform any administration work on the GNS-8000A. Under this condition, you
can reset the administrator password and network configuration to the factory
default.
1.
2.
3.
Use the tip of a ball point pen and depress the configuration reset switch
located on the back of the GNS-8000A. Hold it for about 5 seconds until the
beep.
The network configuration will be reset, and you may need to re-configure
some or all of the network settings before you can connect to the GNS8000A.
Use a web browser to connect to the GNS-8000A. Enter the System
Administration and enter the following login name and password.
Login:
Password:
Administrator
admin
You can then perform system administration.
Note: If the configuration reset switch is disabled in the System
Tools · Hardware Settings page, you are no longer able to use this
function. Please remember your administrator password.
53
7.3 Disk Failure or Malfunction
If you are suffering from a disk failure or malfunction, please do the following:
1.
2.
3.
Log all abnormal events or messages for technician’s reference.
Stop all operations of the GNS-8000A and power it off.
Contact the customer service for technical support.
Note: Your GNS-8000A must be repaired by a trained technician. Please do
not try to repair the GNS-8000A on your own.
7.4 Power Outage or Abnormal Shutdown
In the event of power outage or abnormal shutdown of the GNS-8000A, the
system should return to its original state prior to shutdown or power outage after
restart. If the system is not operating within normal parameters, please proceed
with the following steps:
1.
2.
In the event of system configuration setting lost during power outage or
abnormal shutdown, please manually reset your desired configurations.
In the event of system operating abnormally or error message, please
contact customer service for support.
To prevent similar occurrence, please periodically backup all critical files or folders
and remember the following tips:
1.
2.
Please follow Shutdown/Restart the Server steps described above for
normal shutdown or restart.
If you are able to anticipate power outage, please backup all critical files or
folders prior to power outage and shutdown your server normally. Restart
your server once the power has returned to normal.
Important Note: To prevent major lost of data in the event of a disk
failure, please back up your data periodically.
54
Appendix A: LCD Panel
Displayed Information
After system powers on, the following information is displayed on the LCD panel:
Server Name
Date
Power
Error
NAS
61.235.61.33
05/22
Setting Switch B
(Button B in the
text below)
Network
IP Address
Setting Switch A
(Button A in the
text below)
Time
Checking IP address, system and disk information
Click on B to show the available disk space. Please note that this is actually the
entire amount of disk space, and not the amount of space that you can use.
DISK NUMBER: 4
SIZE: 38361.09MB
Note: The disk number displayed on GNS-8000A is the number of external
volume sets.
Click on B again to show current CPU temperature and fan speed.
TEMP: 32o C
FAN : 3590 RPM
Click B again to display the model number and version information as shown
below:
GNS-8000A
3.00 (0419)
55
System Setting Function
Enter System Setting
1. Press the switch A for two seconds to enter System Setting.
2. Press the switch B for selection options.
3. Press the switch A to enter the selection options.
Network Settings
Enter Network Settings, press the switch B to choose DHCP or Static IP.
1. Obtain IP Address Automatically (DHCP)
DHCP will automatically obtain IP address settings.
2. Specify Static IP Address (STATIC IP)
Press switch A to select STATIC IP and complete the following steps:
• SET STATIC IP
Press the switch B to set the IP address settings. Press switch B to
select the number 0~255. Press switch A for the next number.
• SET NETMASK
Follow the same procedure as above.
• SET GATEWAY
Follow the same procedure as above.
• SELECT STATIC IP
Press switch B to select YES or NO and confirm by pressing switch A. NO
will return to the Network Settings menu.
• RESTART SYSTEM
You need to restart the system to make changes effective. Press switch
B to select YES or NO and press switch A to confirm.
Power Down
Press switch A to shutdown the system.
Reboot System
Press switch A to reboot the system.
Exit
Press switch A to exit the settings menu.
56
Appendix B: Web File Manager
Using Web File Manager
Start your web browser and enter your GNS-8000As home page. Select Web
File Manager and enter the correct login name and password. You may also
enter “guest” in the login name field with no password to access the network
shares on the GNS-8000As as an anonymous guest.
The GNS-8000As allows you to organize your network share folders on-line. You
can save these files inside folders as well as rename and remove files or folders.
57
• How to View Files On-line
Click on a file displayed on the web page. The file’s data are displayed on the
browser. If your browser does not support the file format, the download
window pops up automatically. Once the file is downloaded, you can open it
on your computer.
• How to Create Folders
1. Enter the folder that you want to create the new folder.
(Create Folder).
2. On the tool bar, click on
3. Enter the name of the new folder and confirm.
• Renaming Files or Folders
1. Select the file or folder you want to rename.
(Rename).
2. On the tool bar, click on
3. Enter the new file or folder name and confirm.
•
Deleting Files or Folders
1. Check the file(s) or folder(s) you wish to delete.
(Delete).
2. On the tool bar, click on
3. A window appears. Click on OK to delete the selected file or folder.
(Select All),then click
To delete all files and folders, click on
on
(Delete).
• Uploading
1. Enter the folder of the file you want to upload.
2. Click on “Browse…” to select the file you want to upload.
3. Click on “Upload”.
•
Downloading
1. Click the right mouse button on the file which you want to download.
2. A context menu appears. Click on “Save Target As…” to download the file.
•
Logging out Web File Manager
On the tool bar, click on
(Logout) to leave the web file manager.
58
Web File Manager Icons
Advanced File Manager
Up - go back to the parent folder
Refresh – reload the current page
Home - go back to the network shares list home
page
Create Folder – create a new folder
Rename – rename the selected file or folder
Delete – remove the selected file(s) or folder(s)
Select All – select all files and folders
Select None – cancel all selection
Logout – leave the web file manager
Full access network share folder
Read-only network share folder
Malfunction network share folder
59
Appendix C: JAVA Web File Manager
JAVA web file manager is developed to enable multiple files transfer
simultaneously with the JAVA and http techniques. The user-friendly interface
enables you to select the files for downloading and uploading by dragging them
from and dropping to the list on the window. You can also resume the operation.
Uploading Files
Use one of the following two methods to upload files:
1. First, select the file(s) you wish to upload from the local file system tree
located on the left hand side of the applet. Then drag the selected files to the
desired share folder on the right hand side of the applet.
2. First, select the file(s) you wish to upload from the local file system tree
located on the left hand side of the applet. Then select a destination share
folder located on the right hand side of the applet, and click on the
button to upload the file(s).
60
Downloading Files
Use one of the following two methods to download file(s):
1. First, select the file(s) you wish to download from the remote file system tree
located on the right hand side of the applet. Then drag the selected files to
the desired local folder on the left hand side of the applet.
2. First, select the file(s) you wish to download from the remote file system tree
located on the right hand side of the applet. Then select a destination local
folder located on the left hand side of the applet, and click on the
to download the file(s).
button
Renaming Files or Folders
Use one of the following three methods to rename a file or a folder:
1. Triple-click on the file or folder you wish to rename.
2. With the file or folder you wish to rename selected, click on the
button.
3. With the file or folder you wish to rename selected, press the F2 key on your
keyboard.
Deleting Files or Folders
Use one of the following two methods to delete file(s) or folder(s):
1. With the file(s) or folder(s) you wish to delete selected, click on the
button.
2. With the file(s) or folder(s) you wish to delete selected, press the DEL key on
your keyboard.
Creating New Folder
Click on the
button, then enter a valid new folder name.
Copying Files (Available only for files located on GNS-8000A).
Use one of the following two methods to copy file(s) among GNS-8000A folders:
1. First, select the file(s) you wish to copy, then, with the CTRL key pressed,
drag the files you wish to copy to the destination folder.
2. First, press CTRL + C with the file(s) you wish to copy selected. Then, select
a destination folder, and press CTRL + V to finish the copying operation.
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Moving Files (Available only for files located on GNS-8000A)
Use one of the following two methods to move file(s) among GNS-8000A folders:
1. First, select the file(s) you wish to move, then drag the files you wish to move
to the destination folder.
2. First, press CTRL + X with the file(s) you wish to move selected. Then, select
a destination folder, and press CTRL + V to finish the moving operation.
Changing Working Directory
To change the current working directory, first click on the drop-down combo box
located on the top of window, then select the desired working directory.
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Appendix D: Using FTP
Besides viewing the share folders on Web File Manager web page, you can also
access the folders via the FTP function of Web File Manager. Follow the steps
below to enter Web File Manager:
1. Enter the first page of GNS-8000A, click Web File Manager.
2. Click FTP.
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3. Enter the user name and the password to login to the FTP server.
4. Double click the share folder to access the files.
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5. All files in the share folder will be displayed. You copy, delete or rename the
files in the share folder(s) easily and efficiently with general commands of
Windows, e.g. drag and drop. Hence, using FTP reduces the time and effort
consumed with managing the folders.
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Appendix E: Active Directory User Guide
Adding GNS-8000A to Windows Server 2003 Active Directory Domain
1.
Go to TCP/IP Configuration in Network Settings. Enter the IP address of
Windows server 2003 as the primary DNS server of NAS, e.g. 172.17.27.80.
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2.
Go to Microsoft Networking of Network Settings. Enable AD Domain
Member, and enter the domain name and the user name with administrator
access right to that domain.
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3.
When the following message appears after applying the settings in step 2,
check the DNS IP, domain name, domain user name, and the password.
When the following message appears after applying the settings in step 2, check
the time zone settings. Make sure the difference of your time and that of AD
server is less than 5 minutes. If the time difference is larger than 5 minutes, you
will not be able to add the domain member.
4.
Upon successful adding of domain member, you can view the list for
domain users and local users in User Management.
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5.
Go to Access Control in Network Share Management to configure the
access control right of AD users for all available network shares.
Using AD users to access services
To access services like FTP, Network Neighborhood, Apple Talk with an AD user
account, add DomainName\ before the user name when logging in.
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Appendix F: Quick Install Wizard
Introduction
The Quick Install Wizard enables you to list the GNS-8000A within your local
network, and display basic information such as server names, workgroups and IP
addresses. You may also set up the server name, date/time and basic network
configuration of the Disk On-line Server via this program.
Screenshot
Indicates the
IP address of
the server.
Windows
workgroup joined
by the Disk Online Server.
All Disk On-line
Servers can be
identified using a
unique server
name.
Set up Server
Name, Date, Time
and basic network
configurations.
Display
operating
instructions
View detailed information
about the selected server.
Re-search for
Disk On-line
Servers in the
network zone.
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Close this
program.
Operation Help
1.
Setting up your GNS-8000A
Select the GNS-8000A that you want to configure, and then click on the
Configure button. An authentication window asking you to enter the
administrator’s password appears as shown below:
Click on OK after entering the password. If the name and password are
correct, the configuration window is displayed on the screen:
Name for this Disk
On-line Server. You
can input any name
you want except
special characters.
The maximum length
is 14 characters.
If this option is enabled,
the server obtains the IP
address automatically
from the DHCP server.
Date
Time
Enter the IP address
exclusively assigned to
this server.
The subnet mask is
used to distinguish
the network ID and
host ID portions of
the IP address.
If this option is
enabled, the server
uses the IP address
settings specified.
Exits and saves
changes.
Exits and
discards
changes.
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The IP address for the
default gateway that
connects to the Internet
or other network.
Change the settings and click on OK when done to complete the configuration
setup.
Note:
1. After changing some settings, you may be asked to restart the GNS8000A.
2. If you want to set up detailed configuration, you need to enter the
administration web page of the GNS-8000A via the browser.
For more configurations, check your browser under “System Administration”
2.
Viewing detailed information on the GNS-8000A
Choose the GNS-8000A by highlighting it with the mouse, then click on
“Group Data” to display current settings and status as shown below:
3. Finding information on other GNS-8000A in the same network
Click on “Refresh” in the Toolbar to find information on other GNS-8000A in
the same network.
4. Displaying User Help File
Click on “Help” at the top to display the Help file.
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5.
To enter the home page of the GNS-8000A:
Double click on the name of the GNS-8000A to enter the web page for
advanced administration.
Double click on the
name of the GNS8000A to enter the
web page for
advanced
administration.
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Appendix G: NetBak Replicator
Overview
NetBak Replicator is a software installed in user’s system (Windows only) for data
backup. Users can upload any files or folders to server and back up the data.
Main Functions
Backup
File Filter
Users can select particular file types to be excluded from backup. The
system will filter all files belonging to these file types when backing up the
data.
Schedule
Users can specify a schedule for backing up data with this option, e.g.
12:00 every day or 05:00 every Saturday.
Monitor
When this option is enabled, the system will upload all files or folders to
the server instantly for backup when the files or folders are modified.
Restore
Select this option to restore backed up data to the original location of the file
or to a new directory.
Log
Enable this option to record events of NetBak Replicator, e.g. the time when
NetBak Replicator starts and terminates, Restore and Monitor, backup time
and original location of all files, etc.
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Installing NetBak Replicator
1. Click Start/Programs/ NetBak Replicator to run NetBak Replicator.
2. Follow the steps to install NetBak Replicator. Then click Finish.
3. Upon successful installation, a shortcut icon
Desktop.
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will be shown on the
Using NetBak Replicator
1. Click Start/Programs/ NetBak Replicator to run NetBak Replicator.
2. Click
. Select the IP address of the server and the share folder.
3. Select an action to take: Backup, Restore or Log.
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Backup
Select files or folders to be backed up.
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A. File Filter
Click File Filter and select the file type to be excluded from backup.
Click OK to confirm.
B. Schedule
Click Schedule and Enable Backup Schedule. Modify Frequency and
Execute Time for NetBak schedule. Then click OK.
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C. Monitor
Select folder(s) or file(s) to be monitored and then click Monitor.
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Restore
A. Select Restore to original position or click
directory for restoring.
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to specify the
B. Click Option to select action to be taken when a restoring file has
already existed in the target directory or when an error happens during
file restoring. Click OK to confirm.
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Event
A. Click Option to select type of logs to be recorded.
B. To clear all logs, click Clear All.
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Appendix H: Virus Scan
A network share may not be able to detect a virus without an automatic virus
scan function when there is a transfer of infected files. The user computer may
have been infected in this situation. To prevent virus infection of the user
computers, the system provides a virus scan program to comprehend with
available virus scan agent for the best data protection.
In System Tools, enter the IP address of the network share and set up the user
account and password for the virus scan agent. Specify the IP address of the virus
scan agent. When there is a file transfer, the virus scan agent will notify the virus
scan software on the system to scan the file.
Installing Virus Scan Agent
Make sure the virus scan agent and software are installed on the same computer
that performs virus scanning before activating the agent.
Follow the following steps to installing Virus Scan Agent:
1. Run the CD-ROM enclosed in the Disk On-line Server package. When the
following screen appear, click Install Virus Scan Agent.
2. Click Next to continue the Virus Scan Agent Setup.
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3. Click Finish to complete the Setup.
A screen will pop up to show the system information the first time you have
successfully installed the virus scan agent.
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The description of the fields is as below:
Fields
Server Name
IP Address
Status
Infected
Last Scan Time
Result
Path
Description
Name of the network share under the protection of
virus scan agent
The IP address of the network share
Connection status of the host network share with the
virus scan agent:
•
Disconnect: Not connected to the network
•
Idle: Connection has been enabled but there is no
file transfer for three minutes or more.
•
Ready: Connection has been enabled and ready to
be scanned
•
--: User name and password have not been set up
Number of infected files
Date and time of the most recent virus scanning job
Scanning result:
OK: No files are infected
•
Virus Found: Virus is found. The name of the
infected file(s) may not be displayed due to the
scanning of other files. Go to the administration
page to view the name and location of the infected
file(s).
•
Access Denied: Access to the server is denied.
•
Authentication Failed: The login user ID is not
authorized to access the folder of the network
share.
The file location on the network share
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Enabling Virus Scan Support
Go to Virus Scan of System Tools. To enable virus scan support, tick the box
Enable Virus Scan Support. Enter the IP address of the virus scan server and
click Apply.
Viewing Details of Infected Files
To view the details of infected files of the network share, go to Event Logs of
Statistics & Logs. A warning message will be shown in the table.
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