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2100LR12 Receiver Technical Manual Table of contents OmniSTAR Limited Warranty................................................................................ iii List of figures .......................................................................................................... v List of tables............................................................................................................ v 1. Introduction......................................................................................................... 1 1.1 The OmniSTAR system.................................................................................. 1 1.2 Subscription type............................................................................................ 2 2. Factors affecting system performance............................................................. 4 2.1 Number of visible satellites ............................................................................ 4 2.2 Multipath......................................................................................................... 4 2.3 Position Dilution of Precision (DOP)............................................................... 5 2.4 Satellite elevations ......................................................................................... 5 2.5 Differential corrections ................................................................................... 5 3. Installation........................................................................................................... 6 3.1 System parts list ............................................................................................. 6 3.2 Installing the 2100LR12 ................................................................................. 6 3.2.1 Installation Considerations...................................................................... 6 3.2.2 Electrical Grounding Requirements ........................................................ 7 3.2.3 Counter Electromagnetic Force (CEMF)................................................. 7 3.2.4 Cable Installation Considerations ........................................................... 7 3.2.5 Antenna Location .................................................................................... 8 3.2.2 Power considerations.............................................................................. 9 3.2.3 Mounting ............................................................................................... 10 3.2.3 Connecting to external equipment ........................................................ 11 3.3 Start up procedure........................................................................................ 11 3.3.1 LED INDICATORS ................................................................................ 12 3.4 Subscription (re) activation........................................................................... 15 4. Connections ...................................................................................................... 16 4.1 Electrical Interface Description..................................................................... 16 4.2 Cables .......................................................................................................... 17 5. Troubleshooting ............................................................................................... 19 5.1 Contacting OmniSTAR ................................................................................. 20 Appendix A, Receiver Commands ...................................................................... 21 Appendix B - Specifications ................................................................................ 36 Appendix C – List of communication satellites ................................................. 38 Appendix D – List of reference stations ............................................................. 40 Appendix E - NMEA 0183 ..................................................................................... 45 E.1 NMEA introduction ....................................................................................... 45 E.2 NMEA 0183 message options ..................................................................... 45 E.3 NMEA 0183 message format....................................................................... 46 E.4 NMEA 0183 sentences ................................................................................ 47 E.4.1 GGA – GPS Fix Data............................................................................ 47 E.4.2 GLL – Geographic Position – Latitude/Longitude................................ 47 Issue April 2001 iv