Download software manual - FDG Austria, DI Norbert Exler
Transcript
6.4 Design of a simple fuzzy PID-controller The most commonly used controller is a PIDcontroller. This example describes the design of a very simple fuzzy PID-controller with only 3 rules. The input values of the FPID-controller are the error between the reference r and the controlled value y, the sum of the error and the change of error. The pure fuzzy module (FID-module) then has a PID-behaviour. The same dynamic behaviour could be attained by using the error, the change of error and the 2nd change of error as input values and an integration element used after the defuzzified output. All input and output values can be changed by using scaling factors (scaling values from -16 to 16 are possible). For this purpose a scaling macro or a scaling subroutine can be used. The following structure (fig. 32) represents one possibility for a FPID-controller. FID-module ke ek(T) kse kde µ(e) ruleµ(se) base µ(u) uk (T) ku µ(de) Fig. 31: Fuzzy controller with PID behaviour. FID - User´s guide (c) 1993-97 FDG-Systems N. Exler Page: 108