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Chapter 5 where: V= the velocity in each interval To obtain the peak displacement, the Minimate Plus integrates each wave segment of the entire waveform between zero crossings, selects the largest, then divides the value by half. Note that this is not necessarily at the peak velocity of the waveform. e. Peak Vector Sum (PVS) The figure below displays three event waveforms. The figure illustrates the procedure of graphically calculating peak vector sums. Measured magnitudes are tabulated for six different times and represent velocities in each of the three axes. The vector sum represents the resultant particle velocity magnitude and is calculated by squaring and adding the magnitudes and taking the square root. PVS = T2 + V 2 + L2 where: T = particle velocity along the transverse plane V = particle velocity along the vertical plane L = particle velocity along the longitudinal plane Figure 5.10 Calculating the Peak Vector Sum. The Minimate Plus calculates the peak vector sum for each point of the sampled waveforms and displays the largest value. Note that this is not necessarily at the peak velocity for an individual waveform. 5.5.2. Sound Pressure The Minimate Plus calculates two sound pressure indicators, peak sound pressure and zero crossing frequency. a. Peak Sound Pressure (PSP) The Minimate Plus checks the entire event waveform and displays the largest sound pressure called the Peak Sound Pressure (PSP), also referred to as the Peak Air Over–Pressure. Results appear on the Minimate Plus display. b. Zero Crossing Frequency (ZC Freq) The Zero Crossing Frequency calculation for sound pressure is the same calculation used for ground vibrations. Please see above for a complete discussion. 5–10 Minimate Plus Operator Manual