Download Wiltron 54111A 10410-00141

SERIES 541XXA
NETWORK ANALYZER
OPERATION MANUAL
490 JARVIS DRIVE ● MORGAN HILL, CA 95037-2809
P/N: 10410-00141
REVISION: E
PRINTED: OCTOBER 1997
COPYRIGHT 1997 ANRITSU CO.
WARRANTY
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Table Of Contents
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541XXA OM
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Chapter 1
General I nformation
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Chapter 1
General I nformation
SCOPE OF THE MANUAL
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INTRODUCTION
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IDENTIFICATION
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Frequency Range
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1 MHz to 1.5 GHz
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1 MHz to 2.2 GHz
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1 MHz to 3.0 GHz
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54117A
10 MHz to 8.6 GHz
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2 GHz to 8.6 GHz
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8 GHz to 12.4 GHz
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12.4 GHz to 20 GHz
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10 GHz to 16 GHz
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17 GHz to 26.5 GHz
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2 GHz to 20 GHz
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10 MHz to 20 GHz
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2 GHz to 32 GHz
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10 MHz to 32 GHz
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10 MHz to 40 GHz
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USI NG SWR AUTOTESTERS AND
RF DETECTORS (PRECAUTI ONS)
1
0
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2
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3
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–0.0025
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+0.0003
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K-Female
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+0.000
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Gauge
Reading
0.207 +0.000
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RF DETECTORS (PRECAUTI ONS)
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1-13
STATI C HANDLI NG
PROCEDURES
GENERAL
I NFORM ATI ON
1.
Do not touch exposed contacts on
any static sensitive component.
2.
Do not slide static sensitive
component across any surface.
3.
Do not handle static sensitive
components in areas where the floor
or work surface covering is capable
of generating a static charge.
4.
Wear a static-discharge wristband
when working with static sensitive
components.
5.
Label all static sensitive devices.
6.
Keep component leads shorted
together whenever possible.
7.
Handle PCBs only by their edges.
Do not handle by the edge
connectors.
8.
Lift & handle solid state devices by
their bodies – never by their leads.
9.
Transport and store PCBs and other
static sensitive devices in staticshielded containers.
10. ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS:
Keep workspaces clean and free of any objects capable of holding or storing a static charge.
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1-14
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541XXA OM
GENERAL
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RECOM M ENDED
TEST EQUI PM ENT
RECOMMENDED TEST
EQUIPMENT
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INSTRUMENT
CRITICAL
SPECIFICATION
RECOMMENDED
MANUFACTURER/MODEL
USE
Adaptor Cable
Simulates 560-7 Series detectors
ANRITSU Model 560-10BX
P
Computer/Controller
Personal computer, equipped with
National PCIIA GPIB interface card
Any IBM compatible (or ANRITSU
Model 85, or HP Model 200)
P
RF Detector
1. 50Ω input, 1.0 to 3000 MHz*
2. 75Ω input, 1.0 to 3000 MHz**
3. 0.010 to 18.5 GHz
4. 0.010 to 26.5 GHz#
ANRITSU Model 5400-71N50
ANRITSU Model 5400-71N75
ANRITSU Model 560-7N50
ANRITSU Model 560-7K50
P
Impedance Adapter
Converts from 50Ω To 75Ω
ANRITSU Model 12N75B
Digital Multimeter
Resolution: 4-1/2 digits (to 20V )
DC Accuracy: 0.002% + 2 counts
DC Input Impedance: 10 MΩ
AC Accuracy: 0.07% + 100 counts (to 20 kHz)
AC Input Impedance: 1 MΩ
John Fluke Mfg Co. Inc.,
Model 8840A, with
Option 8840A-09, True RMS AC
T
Frequency Counter
Frequency: 0.1 to 26.5 GHz
Input Impedance: 50Ω
EIP Microwave, Inc., Model 578A
P, C
Modulation Meter
Bandwidth: 15 kHz
Accuracy: ±3% of FSD at 1 kHz
Anritsu Corp., Model MS-316B
P, C
Oscilloscope
Bandwidth: DC to 150 MHz
Sensitivity: 2 mV
Horiz. Sensitivity: 50 ns/division
Tektronix, Inc.
Model 2445
C, T
Power Meter, with:
Power Range: +10 to –55 dBm
Other: 50 MHz Calibrated Output
Anritsu Corp., Model ML4803A
P, T
Power Sensor*
50Ω input
Frequency Range: 1.0 MHz to 2.0 GHz
Power Range: –30 to +20 dBm
Anritsu Corp., Model MA4601A
Power Sensor**
75Ω input
Frequency Range: 1.0 MHz to 5.5 GHz
Power Range: –30 to +20 dBm
Anritsu Corp., Model MA4603A
with J0365 Conversion Connector
541XXA OM
P,T
1-15
RECOM M ENDED
TEST EQUI PM ENT
7DEOH
GENERAL
I NFORM ATI ON
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CRITICAL
SPECIFICATION
INSTRUMENT
Power Sensor
Frequency Range: 0.10 to 32.0 GHz
Power Range: –30 to +20 dBm
Power Range: –70 to –20 dBm
RECOMMENDED
MANUFACTURER/MODEL
USE
P, T
Anritsu Corp., Model MA4701A
Anritsu Corp., Model MA4702A
Power Meter
Frequency: Greater than 32 GHz
Power Range: +10 to –70 dBm
Other: 50 MHz Calibrated Output
Hewlett-Packard 437A
P, T
Power Sensor
Frequency Range: .01 to 40 GHz
(needs adapter HP11904d, 2.4-K)
Frequency Range: .01 to 50 GHz
(no adapter needed)
Hewlett-Packard 8487A
Hewlett-Packard 8487D
P, T
Printer
Parallel Interface operation
Cannon Model BJ10SX Bubble-Jet
Printer
Spectrum Analyzer
Frequency Range: 0.01 to 20 GHz
Power Range: +10 dB to –60 dBm
Anritsu Corp., Model MS2802
P, T
Step Attenuator
Attenuation Range: 60 dB, 10 dB/step
0.000 to 18.0 GHz
0.000 to 26.5 GHz
Hewlett-Packard, Model 8495B
Hewlett-Packard, Model 8495D
P, C
Range: –1.462V to –1.313 mV
Accuracy: 0.002% of set value.
John Fluke Mfg Co. Inc.,
Model 335D
Voltage Standard
P
P, C, T
∗ Required for models 54107A, 54109A, and 54111A with 50Ω output.
∗∗ Required for models 54107A, 54109A, and 54111A with 75Ω output, only.
1-16
PREVENTIVE
MAINTENANCE
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Chapter 2
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2-3
GPI B SETUP AND
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Morgan Hill, CA 95037-2809
Zone de Courtaboeuf
Yeoido Dong, Youngdeungpo
Telephone: (408) 776-8300
91951 Les Ulis Cedex
Seoul Korea 150 010
FAX: 408-776-1744
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10 Kingsbridge Road
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Fairfield, NJ 07004
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3 Shenton Way #24-03
FAX: 201-575-0092
D-40237 Dusseldorf
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Singapore 0106
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Mt Waverley, VIC 3149
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Becker Road
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ANRITSU COMPANY
Unit 3, 170 Foster Road
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Praia de Botafogo, 440, Sala 2401
ISRAEL
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TECH-CENT, LTD
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ANRITSU INSTRUMENTS LTD.
215 Stafford Road, Unit 102
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Chien Kuo N. Road
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416W, 5 Dong San Huan Bei Lu
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1800 Onna Atsugi-shi
Beijing 100004, China
Kanagawa-Prf. 243 Japan
UNITED KINGDOM
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Telephone: 0462-23-1111
ANRITSU LTD.
FAX: 010-501-7558
FAX: 0462-25-8379
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Luton, Bedfordshire
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plotter disconnected or
plotter stopped during plot
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541XXA OM
FRONT PANEL
OPERATI ON
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541XXA OM
Chapter 4
Front Panel M enus
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Chapter 4
Front Panel M enus
INTRODUCTION
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ORZ
Key Group Name
541XXA OM
Figure Number
Number of Sheets
Network Analyzer
4-2
2
Source
4-3
1
Cursor
4-4
1
Hard Copy
4-5
1
Enhancement
4-6
1
System
4-7
3
4-3/4-4
FRONT PANEL
M ENUS
NETWORK ANALYZER
KEY GROUP M ENUS
NOTES:
KEY GROUP
A
OFFSET/
RESOLUTION
Network Analyzer
1 1
CHANNEL
2 1
Display
On/Off
A
Offset/
Resolution
Autoscale
C
(Sheet 3)
Limits
B
Menu
Calibration
D
Turns designated measurement trace
(Channel 1 or 2) on or off. Also turns on
associated reference line indicator, limit
lines, and CHANNEL indicator (LED).
Sets screen display for the designated
measurement trace at optimum offset
and resolution values for viewing the
measured data.
B
LIMITS
CHANNEL: n 2
OFFSET
XX.X dB 7
RESOLUTION
XX.X dB/DIV 7
PRESS SELECT
TO MOVE
TRACE AT
CURSOR TO
REF LINE 6
Starts the Calibration
Sequence; see text.
HIGH LIMIT
+X.XX dB
ON
CHANNEL: 1
MASK MENU
TRACE MASK
OFF
STORE TRACE
TO MASK
TEST LIMITS
TO:
SINGLE
COMPLEX
LOW LIMIT
+X.XX dB
ON
OFF
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
MAIN MENU
NEW MASK
DATA LOADED
CHANNEL X
2
Displays Selected Measurement Trace (Channel 1 or 2)
3
Displays currently selected Input Connector.
4
PASS/FAIL message displayed here. If fail, frequency
is also displayed.
5
Ratio not used for Power measurements.
Enter desired value into menu display.
This value specifies the vallue (in dB,
SWR or ns) of each vertical division of
the measurement display.
6
Only displayed when Cursor is on.
7
Or SWR value.
8
Displayed on right side of measurement screen.
9
Alternate presentation: ">" and "<" mark reference line position.
0
These selections will not be presented for 541XXA's without Input R
*
All frequency information displayed by these menus is in MHz for
Models 54107/09/11. It is displayed in GHz for all other models.
Press SELECT (with Cursor on) to
obtain the cursor menu.
CHANNEL: n 2
LIMITS
COMPLEX
LIMITS
MASK
ON
OFF
Corresponding Key functions for Channel 1 and Channel 2
are identical.
Enter desired value into menu via the
DATA ENTRY keys (or knob). Entry
specifies the dB, SWR, or ns value to be
assigned to the Reference Line for trace (n).
(Sheet 3)
CHANNEL: n 2
LIMITS MENU
SINGLE LINE
LIMITS
1
ON selection allows high limit line
to be specified for measurement
trace (n). Enter limit value in dB,
SWR, or ns. OFF selection turns
off limit function.
ON selection allows low limit line
to be specified for measuremnet
trace n. Enter limit value in dB,
SWR, or ns. OFF selection turns
off limit function.
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
SCREEN DISPLAY: 8
TESTING
FOR LIMITS
If Fill Limit
Array Violation:
CHANNEL 1
XXXXX
4
CHANNEL 2
XXXXX 4
WARNING *
CHANNEL: n
COMPLEX
LIMITS
OVERLAP AT
XXXX GHz
PRESS SELECT
TO CONTINUE
OR
PRESS LIMITS
TO AMMEND
CHANNEL: n 2
COMPLEX
LIMITS
ENTER HIGH
ON
OFF
ENTER LOW
ON
OFF
MAIN MENU
CHANNEL: n 2
COMPLEX
(HIGH OR LOW) LIMIT
Designates limit line segment
(number).
SEGMENT X
Enter frequencies of the start and
stop points of the limit line
segment to be specified.
FREQUENCIES:
XX.XXXX GHz
XX.XXXX GHz
Enter high and low level limits for
segment.
LEVEL:
X.XX dB
X.XX dB
NEXT SEGMENT
CLEAR
DONE
Selects data entry for next limit
line segment. Start Frequency and
Level are set to current values for
currently selected segment.
Deletes the frequency and level
specifications for the limit line
segment selected.
Terminates complex limit line
specification procedure (all
segments specified).
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
)LJXUH
541XXA OM
1HWZRUN$QDO\]HU.H\*URXS0HQXVRI
4-5/4-6
FRONT PANEL
M ENUS
NETWORK ANALYZER
GROUP M ENUS
E
Alternative menus depending on selection of Medium type
CHANNEL 1
INPUT: A
PRECISION
RETURN LOSS
TRANSMISSION
SET FORMAT
FINAL
TUNING
RETURN LOSS
PRECISION RL
REL G/DELAY
Used to measure
and calibrate precision
devices (e.g., Terminations,
Attenuators, and Adapters).
Requires Offset
SWR Autotester.
DTF MEDIUM
WAVE XXXX
XXXX INPUT
Mathematically
computes
the return loss
from the raw
ripple data.
SET MODE
COAX
WAVEGUIDE
COAX+GUIDE
Displays "row"
ripple data on the
541XXA screen.
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
GUIDE LIST
Use this selection when
transmission is a hydrid
consisting of waveguide
with a coax input.
ENTER NEW
WAVEGUIDE
SWR
POWER
COAX LIST
DTF/DB
DTF/SWR
DTF MENU
INPUT: A
VIEW CAL
SET MEDIUM
COAX XXXX
SELECT INPUT
TRACE MEMORY
MORE
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
NOTE:
To obtain the "CALIBRATION MENU"
press the Calibration key after
selecting DTF.
DTF MENU
INPUT: A
Indicates frequencies
over which the DTF
calibration and
measurements
will be performed.
SET MEDIUM
WAVE XXXX
XXXX INPUT
Enter approximate length
of transmission line in
meters or feet. Meter or feet
selection is accessed
under SYSTEM SETUP
after pressing the
SYSTEM MENU key.
E
DTF SETUP
DATA POINTS
256
512
1024
Select the number of
data points. The 1024
selection provides better
distance resolution in the
final plot but requires longer
calibration and measurement
times. You might run the first
test using 256 data points,
then rerun the measurement
using a higher resolution if
you determine from the plot
that it is needed.
EXIT DTF
RANGE
XX.XX
COAX LENGTH
X.XX m
PERFORM
CALIBRATION
Menu when
COAX+GUIDE
is selected
PREVIOUS
MENU
E
RANGE
XX.XX
DTF
CALIBRATION
CALIBRATION
RANGE IS:
XX.XXXX GHz
TO:
XX.XXXX GHz
ENTER NEW
COAX
Enter length of the coax
input line to the waveguide
transmission line.
DTF SETUP
DATA POINTS
256
512
1024
INSTRUCTIONS
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
DTF SETUP
SET DTF
ZOOM LIMITS
To Instruction Sheet
START
XX.XX m
CONNECT
TERMINATION
TO 3 dB PAD
FREQUENCY
MENU
DTF MODE
PRESS SELECT
TO CONTINUE
ENTER
FREQUENCY
LIMITS FOR
DTF
START MODE
XX.XXXX GHz
STOP BELOW
XX.XXXX GHz
NOTE
To modify a frequency range, press
the Frequency key after selecting DTF.
This displays the "FREQUENCY MENU
DTF MODE" menu options.
Limits the frequencies used when
performing DTF measurements,
e.g., to avoid specific bands.
This may restrict the available
display resolution at small
distance ranges.
STOP
XX.XX m
SIDELOBES:
LOW
NORMAL
LOSS OFFSET:
XX.XX dB
MAIN MENU
Lets you zoom in on
an area of interest.
Enter the points (in feet
or meters) where you
want to start and stop
the zoom action. If the
range is altered, the
STOP distance will
change accordingly.
Choose the type of side
lobe reduction algorithm
that the 541XXA will use
to process the DTF
measurement data.
This process suppresses
sidelobe data that may
mask small reflections.
Offsets return loss by fixed
amounts to account for
known losses (e.g. attenuators)
DTF MEDIUM
COAX XXXX
SET MODE
COAX
WAVEGUIDE
COAX+GUIDE
DETAIL NEW
WAVEGUIDE
To title entry
(see below)
F1:
XX.XXXX GHz
Frequencies must
be entered such that
cutoff Freq is less
than F1 Freq and F1
is less than F2 Freq
(cutoff Freq <F1<F2)
at all times. Also the
F2-to-cutoff Freq
range must be within
the range of the
541XXA model.
cutoff Freq:
XX.XXXX GHz
Loss:
X.XX dBm
PREVIOUS
MENU
SET MODE
COAX
WAVEGUIDE
COAX+GUIDE
GUIDE LIST
NAME
XXXXX
F1/2:
XX.XXXX GHz
DTF MEDIUM
WAVE XXXX
COAX LIST
ENTER NEW
COAX
PROPAGATION
VELOCITY
LOSS:
X.XX dB/m
ENTER NEW
WAVEGUIDE
F1:
XX.XXXX GHz
F2:
XX.XXXX GHz
cutoff Freq:
XX.XXXX GHz
Loss:
X.XX dB/m
Enters a new
waveguide line to
the WAVEGUIDE LIST.
NOTE:
User can enter additional transmission
line names and parameters.
LIST OF DEFINED COAX TYPE
Name
Propagation Velocity
Loss
1. POLYE
0.64
0.00 dB/m
2. AIR
1.00
0.00 dB/m
3. TEFL
0.69
0.00 dB/m
4. MTEFL
0.76
0.00 dB/m
DETAIL NEW
COAX TYPE
LIST OF DEFINED WAVEGUIDE TYPE
F1
cutoff Freq
Name
F2
1. WR15 7.0500GHz 10.0000GHz 5.259GHz
5.8500GHz
4.3010GHz
2. WR14
8.2000GHz
3.711GHz
3. WR13 4.9000GHz 7.0500GHz
Enters a new coax
into the coax list
NAME
XXXXX
PROPAGATION
VELOCITY
X.XX
LOSS
X.XX dB/m
PREVIOUS
MENU
Loss
0.12dB/m
0.07dB/m
0.09dB/m
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
USE
THEN
PRESS SELECT
EXIT DTF
See Chapter 6 for
additional menus
NOTE:
To delete a previously entered coaxial or waveguide entry,
1. Highlight the entry, then press the Select key.
2. Choose the ENTER NEW COAX or ENTER NEW WAVEGUIDE option.
3. Highlight the name in the next entry to appear and press Clear key.
TITLE ENTRY
XXXXXXX
ABCDEFGHIJKL
MNOPQRSTUVWX
YZ 0123456789
#( ) +- . , / < > ?
Fixed types may not
be altered; however,
they may be used to
create a new type
(e.g. , POLYE1).
This new type may
then be modified.
NOTE:
In addition to being able to add and
edit the lists of waveguide and coaxial
transmission lines, you may also access
these files directly and make changes.
These files (COAX.LST and WVGD.LST)
are available in ASCII text format on the
541XXA System Diskette. They can be
edited with DOS text editor, such as
EDIT.COM that is available from within
MS-DOS 5.0 and above. Do not edit the
files using a word processor. It will
introduce coding that will corrupt
these two *.LST files.
CLR DEL DONE
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
USE KNOB TO
SELECT TEXT
PRESS ENTER
OR SELECT
PREVIOUS
MENU
)LJXUH
541XXA OM
1HWZRUN$QDO\]HU.H\*URXS0HQXVRI
4-7/4-8
FRONT PANEL
M ENUS
NETWORK ANALYZER
GROUP M ENUS
C
D
MENU
MENU
NOTES:
CHANNEL: 1
INPUT: B 3
Configures measurement trace (n) for Transmission
measurement.
TRANSMISSION
Configures measurement trace (n) for Return Loss
measurement.
RETURN LOSS
PRECISION RL
(Sheet 2)
REL G/ DELAY
Configures measurement trace for Relative Group Delay
SWR
POWER
Configures measurement trace (n) for SWR (Standing-Wave Ratio) measurement.
Configures measurement trace (n) for Power measurement.
DTF/DB
DTF/SWR
Displays Calibration Data for measurement
channel associated with measurement trace (n).
F
(Sheet 2)
CHANNEL: 2
INPUT: B
3
1
Corresponding Key functions for Channel 1 and Channel 2
are identical.
TRANSMISSION
2
Displays Selected Measurement Trace (Channel 1 or 2)
RETURN LOSS
3
Displays currently selected Input Connector.
PRECISION RL
4
PASS/FAIL message displayed here. If fail, frequency
is also displayed.
5
Ratio not used for Power measurements.
6
Only displayed when Cursor is on.
7
Or SWR value.
8
Displayed on right side of measurement screen.
9
Alternate presentation: ">" and "<" mark reference line position.
0
These selections will not be presented for 541XXA's without Input R
*
All frequency information displayed by these menus is in MHz for
Models 54107/09/11. It is displayed in GHz for all other models.
REL G/ DELAY
SWR
POWER
VIEW CAL
SELECT INPUT
SELECT INPUT
TRACE MEMORY
TRACE MEMORY
REF LINE
MORE
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
VIEW CAL
Displays Calibration Data for measurement
channel associated with measurement trace (n).
REF LINE
CHANNEL: n 2
REFERENCE
LINE
ON
OFF
USE KNOB
TO ADJUST
POSITION
Turns on reference line indicator for
measurement trace (n). and allows vertical
position to be adjusted.
Turns off reference line for trace (n). 9
CHANNEL: n 2
SELECT INPUT
NON-RATIO
A
B
R
RATIO: 5
A/R
B/R
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
Connects signal from the input connector to the
measurement trace (n).
Connects signal from the input B connector to
the measurement trace (n).
Connects signal from the input R connector to
the measurement trace (n). 0
Subtracts the signal from the input R from the signal from
the input A (logarithmically). The resultant signal is displayed
on the measurement trace (n).
Same as above, using the signal from the
input B connector. 0
Adjusts vertical position of reference line for trace (n).
PRESS CLEAR
WHEN
FINISHED
CHANNEL: n 2
TRACE MEMORY
VIEW
TRACE DATA
VIEW
TRACE MEMORY
VIEW
(DATA-MEM)
TRACE MEMORY
STORAGE MENU
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
Displays current measurement trace (n)
without Active Trace Memory applied.
Displays currently stored Active Trace
Memory for trace (n).
Displays current measurement trace (n)
with Active Trace Memory subtracted.
CHANNEL: n 2
TRACE MEMORY
STORAGE MENU
LOAD
TRACE MEMORY
WITH
TRACE DATA
ACTIVE
HIGH LIMIT
Loads Active Trace Memory for
trace (n) with:
1 Current measurement data
2 Current High Limit data
3 Current Low Limit data
ACTIVE
LOW LIMIT
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
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I I I FRONT PANEL
OPERATI ON
SOURCE
KEY GROUP M ENUS
KEY GROUP
Source
INTERNAL
LEVELING
selected
Output
Power
Frequency
A
*
Alternate
Sweep
Markers
B
A
C
Leveling
EXTERNAL
LEVELING
selected
RF
INTERNAL
Selects between the internal
power detector and external
power detector to be used
with the RF output leveling
circuits (see text).
EXTERNAL
Press Key and use Keypad or Data Entry
knob to enter the desired frequency source
RF Output power (in dBm). Value will be
displayed at bottom of screen display.
2
Turns the frequency
source RF Output
power on and off;
see text.
*
If "SECURE MODE" Active
START:
XX.XXXX GHz
STOP:
XX.XXXX GHz
PRESS SELECT
FOR
CENTER/WIDTH
EXTERNAL
LEVELING
CONNECT
EXTERNAL
LEVELING
DETECTOR
PRESS SELECT
WHEN READY
EXTERNAL
LEVELING
PASSED
Returns to previous
operating mode.
Connect output of external
detector to rear panel
EXTERNAL ALC input
connector (see text).
Message displayed briefly
If "SECURE MODE" Active
If in DTF mode
D
E
Enter the sweep Start Frequency
in GHz (or MHz).
3
Enter the sweep Stop Frequency
in GHz.
Enter the sweep Start Frequency
in GHz for Alternate Sweep.
SET EXTERNAL
LEVELING
POWER
XX.X
MAY NEED
RESCALING
PRESS SELECT
TO RESCALE
EXTERNAL
DETECTOR
EXTERNAL
LEVELING
PASSED
Returns to previous
operating mode.
CENTER:
XX.XXXX GHz
WIDTH:
XX.XXXX GHz
PRESS SELECT
FOR
START/STOP
Enter the desired frequency
source RF Output power level.
MARKERS 1-4
MARKERS 5-8
START:
XX.XXXX GHz
M1: 8.1000
1: -8.25dB
2: +1.31dB
M5: 10.0000
1: +2.22dB
2: +2.31dB
M2: 9.1000
1: -6.40dB
2: +3.21dB
M3: -- OFFM4: 11.1000
1: -5.66dB
2: -5.67dB
M6: --OFF--
MARKERS 5-8
MARKERS 1-4
ALT STOP:
XX.XXXX GHz
Enter the sweep Center Frequency
in GHz.
D
SECURE MODE
SECURE MODE
ACTIVE
USE RESET
TO RESTORE
FREQ DISPLAY
Use MENU UP/DOWN
and SELECT keys to
select marker M1-M8
as Active Marker.
M7: --OFF-M8: --OFF--
PRESS SELECT PRESS SELECT
FOR ON/OFF
FOR ON/OFF
Press SELECT key
to toggle Active
Marker On/Off.
3
CENTER:
XX.XXXX GHz
WIDTH:
XX.XXXX GHz
4
ALT CENTER:
XX.XXXX GHz
E
ALT WIDTH:
XX.XXXX GHz
PRESS SELECT
FOR
START/STOP
FREQUENCY
MENU
DTF MODE
ENTER
FREQUENCY
LIMITS FOR
DTF
1
If Alternate Sweep mode previously selected
2
If Center/Width frequency entry previously selected
START ABOVE:
XXXX.XXX GHz
3
CHAN 1 trace in Alternate Sweep mode (Main Sweep)
4
CHAN 2 trace
STOP BELOW:
XXXX.XXX GHz
5
All frequency information displayed by these menus is in MHz
for Models 54107/09/11. It is displayed in GHz for all other models.
6
If in Alternate Sweep, only values for CHAN 1 will be displayed.
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541XXA OM
Enter desired marker
frequency with Data
Entry knob. Data at
marker frequency will
be displayed for both
channels (if on). 5
FREQUENCY
MENU 5
Enter the sweep Center Frequency
in GHz for Alternate Sweep.
Enter the Sweep Width in GHz
of Alternate Sweep.
2
FREQUENCY
MENU 5
PRESS SELECT
FOR
CENTER/WIDTH
Enter the Sweep Width in GHz.
MARKERS 6
ALT START:
XX.XXXX GHz
4
Enter the sweep Stop Frequency
in GHz for Alternate Sweep.
FREQUENCY
MENU
Message displayed briefly
*
STOP:
XX.XXXX GHz
FREQUENCY
MENU 5
POWER LEVEL
MENU
B
ALTERNATE
SWEEP
FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
MENU 5
EXTERNAL
Selected
C
1
6RXUFH.H\*URXS0HQXV
4-11/4-12
I I I FRONT PANEL
OPERATI ON
CURSOR
KEY GROUP M ENUS
KEY GROUP
Cursor
On/Off
Relative
CURSOR
NOTES:
CURSOR
Amplitude readout at main cursor position for Trace 1.
1: XX.XXdB
2: XX.XXdB
1: XX.XXdB
2: XX.XXdB
Amplitude readout at main cursor position for Trace 2. 1
XX.XXXXGHz
(XX.XXXXGHz)
XX.XXXXGHz
(XX.XXXXGHz)
Frequency at main cursor position. 7
Frequency of alternate sweep at main cursor position. 2
PRESS SELECT
FOR
CURSOR MENU
RELATIVE(∆)
1: XX.XXdB
2: XX.XXdB
Amplitude readout at active (main) cursor position for Trace 1.
Amplitude readout at active (main) cursor position for Trace 2. 1
Frequency readout at active (main) cursor position for Trace 1. 7
Frequency readout at active (main) cursor position for Trace 2. 1
Amplitude difference between main and relative cursors for Trace 1.
Amplitude difference between main and relative cursors for Trace 2. 1
Frequency difference between main and relative cursors. 7
XX.XXXXGHz
(XX.XXXXGHz)
EXCHANGE
REF↔ CURSOR
CHANNEL 1 3
MOVE CURSOR
TO
MAXIMUM
MINIMUM
NEXT MKR
ACTIVE MKR
dB SEARCH 4
X.XX dBr L
3 Display channel presently selected for cursor operation.
4 L signifies LEFT search
R signifies RIGHT search
BW signifies Bandwidth search
5 "dB" signifies search to absolute dB value. "dBr" signifies
search to value relative to current active cursor value
(setup menu) or to trace maximum value (Options menu).
6 Subsequent use of the "dB" search function from the
Options menu will modify this selection.
7 All frequency information displayed by these menus is in
MHz for Models 54107/09/11. It is displayed in GHz for all
other models.
CURSOR MENU
Moves the cursor to the minimum value of
the measurement trace data.
Moves the cursor to the next frequency marker.
Moves the cursor to the active frequency marker.
Initiates the cursor search function defined by
the Setup menu 6 . The search value
(absolute or relative 5 ) is indicated along
with the search type.
OPTIONS
USE
THEN
PRESS SELECT
Select to interchange frequency positions of main and
relative cursors.
2 Displayed only if Alternate Sweep is used.
Moves the cursor to the maximum value of
the measurement trace data.
CHANNEL 1 3
SETUP
SET CHAN 2
Frequency difference between cursors for Alternate sweep. 2
1 Displayed only if Trace 2 is used.
Changes Cursor operation
to opposite channel.
CURSOR
3
OPTIONS
CHANNEL 1
SEARCH FOR
MIN-MAX
XX.X dB L
FORM MAX
REPEAT SRCH
EACH SWEEP
MAIN MENU
USE
THEN
PRESS SELECT
Initiates a search that places active
cursor on maximum peak value and
relative cursor on minimum value.
Initiates search to value relative
to maximum trace value. Search
type and search value as set in
Setup Menu.
Repeats the selected cursor search
for each measurement sweep.
SEARCH VALUE
XX.XX dB
SEARCH TYPE
LEFT
RIGHT
BANDWIDTH
"RELATIVE" will be displayed here if using Relative cursor (SEARCH TYPE= Relative).
Will be blank if using active cursor (SEARCH TYPE= absolute).
Enter the amplitude value for selected cursor search function (in dB).
Sets up a dB search to the left of the present main cursor position. Value searched
for is the dB SEARCH value.
Sets up a dB search to right of the present main cursor position. Value searched
for is the dB SEARCH value.
Sets up a bandwidth cursor search. Set cursor within search range before
initiating search . (The two cursors will diverge to indicate bandwidth - see text.)
MAIN MENU
USE
THEN
PRESS SELECT
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4-13/4-14
I I I FRONT PANEL
OPERATI ON
HARD COPY
KEY GROUP M ENUS
KEY GROUP
Starts printing/plotting operation. The type of hard copy produced is
determined by the PRINTER/PLOTTER MENU options selected.
Hard Copy
Menu
Start
Stop
PRINTER
Stops Hard copy output operation for device indicated by LED(s).
If output is to printer, stop is almost immediate (set text).
If to plotter, the current data string is plotted and the plotter is left in a reset state.
PLOTTER
GPIB Interface NOT Set to Plotter Mode
OR
*
GPIB Interface Set to Plotter Mode
PRINTER MENU
PLOTTER MENU
2
GRAPH
TABULAR:
26 POINT
51 POINT
101 POINT
201 POINT
401 POINT
MARKERS
Plots the screen display on plotter
Prints the measurement screen
display on the printer.
PLOT ALL
Plots only the graticule data from the screen display
Selects the number of data points
to be printed per measurement
channel − 26, 51, 101, 201, or 401.
Plots only the measurement trace data
Plots only the titling data from the screen display
Prints data only from the frequency
-marker measurement points.
Plots only the cursor readout data.
PLOT ONLY:
GRATICULE
TRACES
TITLE
CURSOR
Prints measurement limit data only.
ENTER TITLES
PRINTER MENU
LIMITS
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
ENTER TITLES
PLOTTER MENU
GPIB MODE
IS SET TO
SYSTEM
PLOTTER ONLY
GPIB MODE IS
NOT SELECTED
PRESS SELECT
TO CHANGE
GPIB MODE
GPIB
MODE CHANGE
WARNING:
SEE NOTE ON
REAR PANEL
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
1
SYSTEM
To GPIB Address Setup menu
PLOTTER ONLY
SELECT TITLE
TO ENTER
IDENTITY
XXXXX
Up to twelve characters may be entered as an identifier
for the type of test (such as, TNSM for transmission,
RL for return loss, PWR for power or a name for operator ID).
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
Present Identity string displayed here, when selected.
TEST DEVICE
XXXXX
DATE
ON
OFF
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
TITLE ENTRY
XXXXX
DONE
ABCDEFGHIJKL
MNOPQRSTUVWX
YZ 0123456789
#( ) +- . , / < > ?
CLR DEL DONE
Up to twelve characters may be entered as an identifier
for the device under test name.
Present Test Device string displayed here, when selected.
When Title Entry completed, press CLEAR
(or any other menu key) to exit.
1 In the GPIB PLOTTER mode of operation,
only the 541XXA and external plotter may be
connected to the GPIB.
2 All frequency information printed or plotted by
models 54107/09/11 is in MHz. For all other models,
it is printed/plotted in GHz.
Selected entry string displayed here.
Use knob or UP/DOWN keys to select desired character,
then press ENTER or SELECT. Repeat as necessary
to complete title string. Keypad keys may be used for
numeric character entry.
Select CLR to clear entire title entry: select DEL
to erase previous character entered; select DONE to exit.
USE KNOB TO
SELECT TEXT
PRESS ENTER
OR SELECT
PREVIOUS
MENU
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I I I FRONT PANEL
OPERATI ON
ENHANCEM ENT
KEY GROUP M ENUS
ANALYZER
KEY GROUP
TRACE HOLD:
CH 1
Enchancement
Averaging
Smoothing
Coupled or Independent as set
by ANALYZER menu.
(See SYSTEM MENU key
menus - Figure 3-20.)
CHANNEL 1
CHANNEL 2
AVERAGING
CHANNEL 1
OFF
2 SWEEPS 1
4 SWEEPS
8 SWEEPS
16 SWEEPS
32 SWEEPS
64 SWEEPS
128 SWEEPS
256 SWEEPS
AVERAGING
CHANNEL 2
OFF
2 SWEEPS 1
4 SWEEPS
8 SWEEPS
16 SWEEPS
32 SWEEPS
64 SWEEPS
128 SWEEPS
256 SWEEPS
SET CHAN 1
COUPLE
CHANNELS
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
SET CHAN 2
3
COUPLE
CHANNELS
AVERAGING
CH1 + CH2
SMOOTHING
MODE
COUPLED
INDEPENDNT
If Channel 2 previously selected
*
*
SMOOTHING
CH1 + CH2
SMOOTHING
CHANNEL 1
3
2 SWEEPS 1
4 SWEEPS
8 SWEEPS
16 SWEEPS
32 SWEEPS
64 SWEEPS
128 SWEEPS
256 SWEEPS
INDEPENDENT
CHANNELS
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
5
4
3
2
1
5
4
3
2
1
MAX
MIN 2
USE KNOB OR
KEYPAD TO
SET LEVEL
MAX
MIN
4
OFF
SET CHAN 2
USE
KEYPAD TO
SET LEVEL
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
SMOOTHING
CHANNEL 2
5
4
3
2
1
MAX
MIN
OFF
4
SET CHAN 1
NOTES
1 To turn off Averaging from this menu, press AVERAGING key.
2 To turn off Smoothing from this menu, press SMOOTHING key.
3 Turns off Averaging for indicated channel, then exits to display mode.
4
Turns off Smoothing for indicated channel then exits to display mode.
USE
KEYPAD TO
SET LEVEL
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
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I I I FRONT PANEL
OPERATI ON
SYSTEM FUNCTI ONS
KEY GROUP M ENUS
A
TRACE
FUNCTIONS
KEY GROUP
System Functions
System
Menu
Save/
Recall
Remote
Return
To Local
Self
Test
RESET MENU
AMPLIFIER
FUNCTION
RESET IS
CONFIGURE
TO KEEP:
START POWER
XX.X
Resets the 541XXA front panel
control settings to factory−
selected values. All previously
saved data is erased, unless
specifically saved.
CAL DATA
MARKERS
LIMITS
DISK UTILITY
C
SYSTEM SETUP
D
DATA POINTS
RESET
RESET TO
FACTORY
DEFAULTS
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
FREQUENCY
DATA POINTS
A
CONFIGURE:
SOURCE
51
101
201
401
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
ANALYZER
ANALYZER
TRACE HOLD:
CH1
CH2
BOTH
AUX CURSOR
READOUT
YES
NO
SMOOTHING
MODE
COUPLED
INDEPENDNT
Allows previously saved data
to be retained during system
reset operation (normally
erased). One, two, or all three
types may be retained. Not
active for "SECURE" operating
mode, refer to text.
CHANNEL 2
INCREASE
POWER UNTIL
LIMITS FAIL
Initiates test using initial power and maximum
power level values currently set. Test terminates
if either Channel 1 or Channel 2 limits are reached,
or maximum power level is reached (see text).
MAX HOLD
MIN HOLD
MAX MIN
USER TITLES
STND TITLES
SYSTEM
APPLICATION
Text Color
SELECT
ROUTINE:
R0
G15
B15
PRESS SELECT
TO
ACTIVATE
SECURE MODE
Causes previously defined User Titles to be used
for screen display measurement type titles.
If titles for both channels are currently defined,
both will be displayed.
SET PLOTTER
ADDRESS
TITLES
Use Data Entry Knob or
Keypad to enter GPIB
address for external
GPIB controlled plotter
(default = 8). Press
CLEAR to exit.
Freezes data (stops measurement)
for Channel 1 or Channel 2, or both.
DATE
XX/XX/XX
Displays submenu to define User Titles for
Channel 1 and/or Channel 2. Submenu "IDENTIFY"
and "TEST DEVICE" apply to Channel 1 and
Channel 2, respectively.
FORMAT
mm/dd
TIME
X.XX pm
D
COLOR
CH2 Color
USER SCALING
AUTOZERO
R15
G0
B0
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
Grat Color
R0
G15
B0
Duplicates cursor readout display in
Error Message area of screen display,
if no error messages are displayed.
Captures, displays, and holds the maximum
measurement values for Channel 1 during
succesive sweeps."AH" is displays at the
bottom of thescreen for all trace-hold operations.*
Captures, displays, and holds the minimum
measurement values for Channel 1 during
successive sweeps.
Captures, displays, and holds both maximum
and minimum measurementvalues for Channel 1
during successive sweeps.
Same as above, but for Channel 2.
Cancels trace-hold mode operation and
returns to normal measurement mode.
*Example: "AH12" displayed at bottom of
screen when Application Trace Hold is
Active for Channel 1 and Channel 2.
SET CLOCK
CONTROL MENU
Reverts to standard screen display measurement
type titles (TRANSMSSN, RETN LOSS, ETC.)
SET CLOCK
FORMAT
12 HR am/pm
24 hour
KEYCLICK
OFF
ON (low)
ON (high)
USE KEYPAD
TO ENTER
DATE AND TIME
Sets the color characteristics of the text,
Channel 1 trace, Channel 2 trace, and
graticule for the external VGA monitor
display (Refer to Sections I and II). The
characteristics of the display text, Channel 1
trace, Channel 2 trace, and graticule elements
can each be set seperately.
Each group of three selections sets the
red, green, and blue component for the
associated display element. A value of "0"
designates full−off, and "15" designates full on.
The values shown are power−on reset default values.
Shows current (default) date when
menu first appears. Enter new date,
if required, in 12 or 24 hours format,
as selected below.
Change between day-day/month-month
(dd/mm) or month-month/day-day
(mm/dd) formats.
Always enter time in 24-hour format.
SYSTEM SETUP
R15
G15
B0
Smoothing operation set by SMOOTHING
key menus apply to both channels.
See Figure 4-6
Smoothing operation set by SMOOTHING
key menus apply to Channel 1 and/or
Channel 2 independently.
See Figure 4-6
PRESET
When in SECURE MODE, all source
frequency information displayed below
graticule is replaced with "SECURE
MODE ACTIVE". All other frequency
information displays (cursor and menu
displays for markers, limits, etc.)
are removed. Refer to text.
Disk Function is inhibited.
FREQUENCY
SCALING
B
MULTIPLIER
n
AUTOZERO
MODE
WARNING:
See note on
Rear Panel
SYSTEM
PLOTTER ONLY
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
Resets the color display characteristics to the
power−on reset default values.
Exits to GPIB Address
Setup menu
Sets 54XXA GPIB Interface
to PLOTTER mode. Then
exits to plotter setup menu
(Figure 4-5).
ON
(default)
OFF
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
DIVISOR
n
Turns Autozero function
on (normal operating
mode−see text).
Holds Autozero circuit
correction signal of each
active channel at current
value. This value remains
unchanged until function
returned to "on" (see text).
OFFSET
XX.XXXX GHz
SELECT
SCALING
USER
STANDARD
Enter integer value, from
1 to 10 (default value = 1)
Involves Frequency Scaling
mode (if off). Uses currently
set scaling parameters;
see text.
Cancels Frequency
Scaling mode.
DISTANCE IN:
METERS
FEET
C
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
DISK UTILITY
This selection causes additional
directories to appear.
MORE DIR
DISK UTILITY
DELETE FILE
USE TO
SELECT FILE
TO RENAME
FORMAT DISK
EXIT
Enter integer value, from
1 to 10 (default value = 1)
Enter Offset value,
0 to +/-99.9999 MHz for
Models 54107/09/11,
0 to =/-99.9999 GHz for other
models (default value = 0).
SYSTEM
UTILITIES
CLEAR
NON-VOLATILE
MEMORY
MORE
RENAME FILE
GPIB
MODE CHANGE
SOURCE
OPERATION
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
CH1 Color
AMPLIFIER
B
SET ADDRESS
USING KNOB
OR KEYPAD
Sets the maximum allowable power level that
will be output by the frequency source during text.
TITLE
FUNCTIONS
TRACES
8
MAX POWER
XX.X
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
Selects the number of
measurement points
(frequency source
output frequencies)
per measurement trace.
APPLICATIONS
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
MAX HOLD
MIN HOLD
MAX MIN
ENTER TITLES
PLOTTER
GPIB MODE
Sets the initial power level of the frequency
source for the text. The test restarts at this
point each time test is run.
CLEAR ALL
RESET
SYSTEM
MENU
CHANNEL 1
Return to
System Menu
FORMAT DISK
ARE YOU
SURE?
FORMAT THE
FLOPPY DISK
CURRENTLY IN
DISK DRIVE?
DISK UTILITY
USE TO
SELECT FILE
TO DELECT
PRESS SELECT
TO RENAME
OR
CLEAR TO
RETURN TO
UTILITY MENU
PRESS SELECT
TO RENAME
OR
CLEAR TO
RETURN TO
UTILITY MENU
ENTER NEW
FILENAME AND
EXTENSIONS
ABCDEFGHIJKL
MNOPQRSTUVWX
YZ0123456789
USE KEYPAD
FOR '.'
DISK UTILITY
MENU
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
NO
YES
PRESS THEN
PRESS SELECT
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I I I FRONT PANEL
OPERATI ON
SYSTEM FUNCTI ONS
KEY GROUP M ENUS
SAVE/RECALL
(DATA TYPE)
SAVE/RECALL
MENU
SETUP ONLY
DATA TYPE
(SETUP ONLY)
SAVE
A
RECALL
B
PREVIEW
C
COMPLETE
INST STATE
TRACE
MEMORIES
DISPLAYED
TRACES
(SPREADSHEET
FORMAT)
CONFIGURE
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
MAIN MENU
SAVE/RECALL
SETUP ONLY
DIRECTORY
ON
OFF
AUTOSAVE
ON
OFF
This menu lets you select one of
the data types shown (SETUP ONLY,
COMPLETE INST STATE, TRACE
MEMORIES, or DISPLAYED TRACES
(SPREADSHEET FORMAT), as the data type.
The name of the selected type then
appears in the "DATA TYPE" area of the
SAVE/RECALL main menu.
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
Selects whether or not
directory listings of
memory-store locations
will be displayed.
Selects whether or not file
names and locations will be
assigned automatically.
SET FILE
EXTENSION
If DIRECTORY is ON (SAVE/RECALL Configure menu),
a directory listing of memory-store locations appear and the
MORE DIR choice lets you access other directory screens.
RECALL Path
B
SET FILE
EXTENSION
FOR
SPREADSHEET
ABCDEFGHIJKL
MNOPQRSTUVWX
YZ123456789
DEL CLR DONE
Enter 3 characters from
the keypad and press
Enter key
MORE DIR
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
SAVE Path
A
Path followed when
AUTOSAVE is set to ON.
MAIN MENU
CANNOT
RECALL
SPREADSHEET
FORMAT
DATA
SETUP ONLY appears for this example. The two
bracketed labels are associated with the like-named
options in the SAVE/RECALL Data Type menu.
Enter appropriate 1 or 2 digits and the <Select> or
<Enter> key to recall stored setup, instrument state,
or trace memory, as applicable.
ON
OFF
PREVIOUS MENU
For stores (memory locations) 20 and above,
use the disk.
MORE DIR is a scroll function. Selecting it causes
non-volatile memory and floppy-disk stored life
locations to sequentially appear.
Return to SAVE/RECALL menu
Sets file extension to
factory default characters
and returns to main menu
ENTER STORE
NUMBER TO BE
RECALLED
(Function remains
active when menu
is removed)
Turns Fast Recall on or off.
When on, you can recall a saved
setup by typing a two-digit identifier
from the keypad.
Typing a two-digit identifier (01 thru 99)
on the keypad and pressing <Enter>
causes the associated setup, instrument
state, or trace memory to be recalled.
This process can be continued indefinitely
as long as long as the mode is active.
Exit the mode by pressing any menu key.
If Recall Type is Displayed Traces,
this error message appears.
STORE XX
EXISTS
DIRECTORY OF SAVE SETUPS + COMPLETE INSRUMENT STATES
or
{DIRECTORY OF TRACE MEMORIES}
SAVE
SETUP ONLY
{TRACE MEM}
{INSTR STATE}
SETUP ONLY appears for the example.
The two bracketed labels are associated
with the like-named options in the
SAVE/RECALL Data Type menu.
PRESS ENTER
TO OVERWRITE
OR CLEAR TO
CANCEL
NON-VOLATILE MEMORY
0, <current setup>
1, test 1
2, test 2
3, empty
4, empty
5, empty
6, empty
7, empty
03/28/94
12/20/94
02/15/94
8, empty
9, empty
10, empty
11, empty
12, empty
13, empty
SAVE TO
XX
USING TITLE
XXXXXXX
PRESS SELECT
TO SAVE
Enter a one- or two-digit number from the
keypad and press <Enter>. If the memory
location is in use, a name will appear in the
USING TITLE area. Otherwise, the memory
location is available.
Saves actions instantly. If the memory location
is filled, the "STORE EXISTS" message appears.
After save operation completes, action returns
to main (level 1) Save/Recall menu.
CHANGE TITLE
AUTOMATICALLY
INCREMENTS
LAST STORE
NUMBER AND TITLE
TO NEXT VALID
STORENUMBER
AND TITLE
FAST RECALL
MAIN MENU
DEFAULT
Directory appears only if DIRECTORY
is set to ON (SAVE/RECALL Configure Menu).
RECALL FROM:
XX
FAST RECALL
MAIN MENU
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
RECALL
SETUP ONLY
{TRACE MEM}
{INSTR STATE}
MORE DIR
MAIN MENU
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
MORE DIR is a scroll function. Selecting it
causes non-volatile memory and floppy-disk
stored life locations to sequentially appear.
TITLING
ENTER TITLE
XXXXXXX
ABCDEFGHIJKL
MNOPQRSTUVWX
YZ123456789
Use the knob and cursor up/down keys
to highlight letters and digits; use the
<Select> or <Enter> key to make selection.
DEL DONE CLR
PREVIOUS
MENU
NOTE:
When the Spreadsheet Format is selected, the
"MORE DIR" selection will display only floppy
disk memory locations (20 thru 99). Spreadsheet
data will not save to non-volatile memory.
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I I I FRONT PANEL
OPERATI ON
SYSTEM FUNCTI ONS
KEY GROUP M ENUS
SAVE/RECALL
DATA TYPE
(SETUP ONLY)
SAVE
RECALL
C
PREVIEW
CONFIGURE
USE THEN
PRESS SELECT
DIRECTORY OF SAVE SETUPS + COMPLETE INSRUMENT STATES
C
03/28/94
12/20/94
02/15/94
Use the keypad and <Enter>key to enter the desired
setup or complete instrument state number for previewing.
Enter additional numbers to preview additional stores.
STORE TO
PREVIEW
XX
NON-VOLATILE MEMORY
0, <current setup>
1, test 1
2, test 2
3, empty
4, empty
5, empty
6, empty
7, empty
PREVIEW MENU
8, empty
9, empty
10, empty
11, empty
12, empty
13, empty
RECALL THE
PREVIEWED
SETUP/DATA
MORE DIR
MAIN MENU
Recalls the data from the store number entered above.
ANRITSU 54147A STORED SETUP (0) CURRENT
MEAS TYPE
OFFSET:
RESOLUTION:
HIGH LIMIT:
LOW LIMIT:
SMOOTHING:
AVERAGING:
TRANSMSSN (A)
0.00 dB
10.00 dB
OFF
OFF
MIN
OFF
RETN LOSS (B)
+0.00 dB
+0.00 dB
OFF
OFF
MIN
OFF
START
0.0100 GHz
off
STOP
20.000 GHz
off
PRIMARY SWEEP:
ALTERNATE SWEEP:
STORE TO
PREVIEW
XX
DIRECTORY
RF LEVEL: 7.0 dBm
LEVELING: INTERNAL
M1
M4
M7
off
off
off
MAIN MENU
M2
M5
M8
off
off
off
M3
M6
off
off
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541XXA OM
Use the keypad <Enter> key to enter
the desired setup number for previewing.
Enter additional numbers to preview
additional stores.
RECALL THE
PREVIEWED
SETUP/DATA
DATA POINTS: 401
MORE DIR is a scroll function. Selecting it causes
non-volatile memory and floppy-disk stored life
locations to sequentially appear.
PREVIEW MENU
6\VWHP)XQFWLRQV.H\*URXS0HQXVRI
4-23/4-24
Chapter 5
M easurement and
Calibration Procedures
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0($685(0(17 Chapter 5
M easurement and
Calibration Procedures
7KLVFKDSWHUGHVFULEHV
INTRODUCTION
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6WHS
M EASUREM ENT
PROCEDURES
)URPWKH5(6(70(18EHORZVHOHFWRESET TO
FACTORY DEFAULTS.
SYSTEM
MENU
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RESET IS
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DATA POINTS
CAL DATA
RESET
MARKERS
DISK UTILITIES
CONFIGURE:
LIMITS
SOURCE
RESET
ANALYZER
RESET TO
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PLOTTER
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USE ◆ THEN
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1: TRANSMSSN (A)
2: OFF
10.0 dB/DIV OFFSET +0.0dB
54117A
CURSOR
Output Power
1: 5.74 dBm
4.3050 GHz
1
Cursor
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START: 0.0100 GHz
STOP: 8.6000 GHz
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401 pts
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CHANNEL: 1
INPUT: A
TRANSMISSION
RETURN LOSS
PRECISION RL
REL G/DELAY
SWR
POWER
DTF/DB
DTF/SWR
SELECT INPUT
TRACE MEMORY
MORE
USE ♦ THEN
PRESS SELECT
541XXA OM
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CALI BRATI ON
MEASUREMENT
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ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91011
Centronics Interface
541XXA
Network Analyzer
RF Output
Open/
Short*
DUT
Printer
A
B
Adapter
SWR
Autotester
RF Detector
Reflected Signal**
Transmitted Signal**
NOTE:
* Connect During Calibration
** DETECTED SIGNALS
# If Required
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This selection displays the instructions or m enu
prompts for the normal calibration sequence for transmission and reflection measurements.
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This selection allow s an offset (expressed in dB) to be
specified for any detector used w ith the A, B, or R inputs. (A typical use is for w hen an attenuator is placed
before the detector to protect it.) These values remain
in memory, even after the 541XXA is pow ered dow n.
The offsets can be cleared by reselecting D ETECTOR
OFFSETS and entering “ 0 dB.” Whenever one or more
detector offsets are used, a status message is displayed
at the bottom of the screen. Example: “DET OFS ABR”
indicates that non-zero offsets have been entered for
each of the three inputs.
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This selection is used in conjunction w ith the POWER
selection from the NETWORK ANALYZER menus for
Channel 1 and/ or Channel 2 to perform absolute
pow er measurements. Refer to paragraph 5-7, page 533.
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SYSTEM SETUP
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Calibration
CALIBRATION
START CAL
DETECTOR
OFFSETS
TRANSMISSION
CALIBRATION
DC CAL MENU
PRESS CLEAR
TO RETURN TO
MEASUREMENT
MODE
See
Absolute Power
Measurement
(paragraph 5-7))
USE
THEN
PRESS SELECT
CONNECT "A"
DETECTOR TO
TEST PORT**
PRESS SELECT
WHEN READY
CALIBRATION
DETECTOR
OFFSETS
WAIT
A: = X.XX dB
B: = X.XX dB
R: = X.XX dB#
CALIBRATION
DATA BEING
TAKEN
*Not displayed for Transmission Only Calibration
**If test setup is for transmission loss only, "TEST PORT" is the port to
which the test device connects (typically the 541XXA RF Output).
#Not displayed for 541XXA's without Input R
## Frequency in MHz for 54107A, 54109A, and 54111A
5-10
RETURN LOSS
CALIBRATION*
STEP 1
STEP 2
CONNECT
AUTOTESTER
TO INPUT "B"
REMOVE OPEN
AND CONNECT
SHORT
TO TEST PORT
CONNECT OPEN
TO TEST PORT
PRESS SELECT
WHEN READY
PRESS SELECT
WHEN READY
CALIBRATION*
ENTER VALUES
PRESS CLEAR
WHEN DONE
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CALIBRATION*
CALIBRATION*
WAIT
WAIT
CALIBRATION
DATA BEING
TAKEN
CALIBRATION
DATA BEING
TAKEN
CALIBRATION
COMPLETED
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WHEN READY
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54117A
CURSOR
1
1: +0.16 dB
3.5411 GHz
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START: 2.0000 GHz
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LEVEL +7.0 dBm
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Menu
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8
9
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5
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2
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Menu
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INPUT: A
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8
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5
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AS SHOWN TO
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CALIBRATION
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2: OFF
10.0 dB/DIV OFFSET
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54147A
PRECISION
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CALIBRATION
1
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START: 0.0100 GHz
STOP: 20.0000 GHz
2 GHz/DIV
401 pts
541XXA OM
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CALIBRATION
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8
9
4
5
1
2
3
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Menu
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INPUT: A
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PRECISION RL
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SWR
POWER
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PRECISION
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SET FORMAT
FINAL
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54147A
PRECISION
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SET FORMAT
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401 pts
541XXA OM
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System Functions
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10.0050 GHz
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FOR
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5-42
541XXA OM
M EASUREM ENT
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8
9
4
5
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2
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8
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6
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bead
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Beadless End
DUT
A
B
Adapter
NOTE
For directivity measurements, the DUT (Device Under
Test) is a Coupler, RF Bridge, or SWR Autotester. For
Coupler directivity tests, a low return loss attenuator
is required between the source output and the Coupler's
main line input. For both Couplers and RF Bridges, a
ANRITSU RF Detector is required for measuring the
ripple response. For Waveguide Coupler tests, substitute
a 1/2 wavelength offset short for the Open and a 20 dB
mismatch section for the Offset Termination.
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5-43
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8
9
4
5
1
2
3
0
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>
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7
8
9
4
5
1
2
3
0
.
_
6
Menu
CHANNEL: 1
INPUT: A
TRANSMISSION
RETURN LOSS
PRECISION RL
REL G/DELAY
SWR
POWER
DTF/DB
DTF/SWR
SELECT INPUT
TRACE MEMORY
MORE
USE ♦ THEN
PRESS SELECT
PRECISION
RETURN LOSS
SET FORMAT
FINAL
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5-44
541XXA OM
M EASUREM ENT
PROCEDURES
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>
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AND CALI BRATI ON
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3UHVVWKHCalibrationNH\OHIWWKHQSUHVVWKHSelect
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>
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8
9
4
5
1
2
3
0
.
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6
Calibration
PRECISION
RETURN LOSS
CALIBRATION
127(
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FRQQHFWHGWRWKH'87WHVWSRUW
CONNECT
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AUTOTESTER
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PRECISION
RETURN LOSS
CALIBRATION
CONNECT OPEN
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0.8913
0.7943
0.7079
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46
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51
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29
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0.6010
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0.6025
0.7656
5.85
0.8424
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P
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0.659
0.659
0.659
0.659
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0.659
0.659
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6-21/6-22
Chapter 7
Relative Group Delay
M easurement and Calibration
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Relative Group Delay
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8
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RELATI VE GROUP DELAY
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7-9
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Chapter 8
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INTRODUCTION
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8-3
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10 MHz to 20 GHz
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10 MHz to 40 GHz
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8
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5
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BASI C M EASUREM ENT
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8
9
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5
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2
3
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Menu
CHANNEL: 1
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8-7
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8
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5
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541XXA OM
BASI C M EASUREM ENT
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Cursor
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5
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2
3
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6
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541XXA OM
8-9
OPERATI ONAL CHECKOUT
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BASI C M EASUREM ENT
TEST
6WHS
6HOHFWRESET TO FACTORY DEFAULTSOHIW
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8
9
4
5
6
1
2
3
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.
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Menu
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8-10
541XXA OM
BASI C M EASUREM ENT
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OPERATI ONAL CHECKOUT
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8
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5
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2
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Autoscale
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8
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5
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8
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4
5
6
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8-11
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7
8
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8
9
4
5
6
1
2
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541XXA OM
BASI C M EASUREM ENT
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OPERATI ONAL CHECKOUT
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6WHS
6HOHFWRESET TO FACTORY DEFAULTSOHIW
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7
8
9
4
5
6
1
2
3
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.
_
Enhancement
Menu
CHANNEL: 1
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TRANSMISSION
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541XXA OM
8-13
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BASI C M EASUREM ENT
TEST
6WHS
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8
9
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5
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2
3
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8
9
4
5
1
2
3
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Output Power
8-14
541XXA OM
BASI C M EASUREM ENT
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Cursor
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Enhancement
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7
8
9
4
5
6
1
2
3
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8
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5
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3
0
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541XXA OM
8-15
OPERATI ONAL CHECKOUT
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Appendix A
54100A Series
Technical Data Sheet
54100A
Series
Network Analyzers
1 MHz to 110 GHz
Technical Data Sheet
High Performance Solutions in an Economical Network Analyzer
MEASUREMENTS
The 54100A Series Network Analyzer include models and measurement components from 1 MHz to 110 GHz.
Measurement Modes: Transmission (dB), Relative Group Delay
(ns), Return Loss (dB), Precision Return Loss (dB), SWR
(linear SWR), Power (dBm), and optional Distance-To-Fault
(feet or meters).
ANALYZER
Dynamic Range:
−55 dBm to +16 dBm, Autozeroing implements AC detection on
a single cycle per sweep basis using Wiltron 560 Series or 5400
Series Detectors and SWR Autotesters. DC detection is used
during the sweep to improve accuracy and avoid disturbing
automatic leveling controls in the device under test. Auto-zeroing can be disabled.
Inputs: Three. Two standard inputs, A and B, with an optional third
reference channel, R (Option 5). Wiltron 560 Series and 5400
Series Detectors and Autotesters are designed to operate with the
54100A Network Analyzer. For millimeter wave applications, the
5400 Series Multiplier/Reflectometers provide integrated reference
and return loss detection.
Channels: Two channels are used to select and simultaneously
display any two inputs from A, B, or R. The inputs can also be
displayed as ratios A/R or B/R.
Display Resolution:
Horizontal: 51, 101, 201, or 401 points.
Vertical: 0.025 dB, 0.0025 ns
Graticule: Ten vertical divisions. Horizontal axis automatically
scales in frequency increments of 1, 2, 5. Graticule On/Off button
turns all graticule lines off. Tick marks remain on axis to indicate
graticule position.
Vertical Scaling:
Resolution: 0.1 dB(m) to 10 dB(m) per division.
Independent control for each channel 0.1 to 100 ns per division.
Offset range: −99.9 dB to +99.9 dB, −99.9 to +99.9 ns.
Autoscale: Automatically selects offset and resolution to
provide optimum display of test data.
External VGA Monitor Output: Rear panel connection is
provided to drive a VGA color display. Trace colors are menu
selectable.
Cursor: The numerical amplitude of the test data and frequency
are displayed for both channels. Display range −99.9 to +99.9 dB
or ns.
Relative Cursor: Displays the amplitude and frequency differences between the Cursor and Relative Cursor for both channels.
Cursor Functions: Automatic cursor searches for trace Maximum,
Minimum, dB Level, dB Bandwidth, Next Marker, and Active Marker
may be performed.
Display Data Correction: System frequency response errors
are removed from measurements with a through-line transmission
calibration and an open-short reflection calibration. Calibration data
is stored at 0.002 dB resolution over the selected frequency range.
Interpolation is used to maintain calibration as frequency sweep
range is decreased.
Smoothing: Filtering, adjustable in five levels, to reduce noise
and interference on low-level traces. Channels may be
independently set.
2
Averaging: 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, or 256 successive traces may
be averaged together to remove unwanted noise. Channels may be
independently set.
Limit Lines: Two limit lines, either single value or multi-level
segmented, for each trace. Complex lines may be made from up to
10 individually-editable segments.
Trace Mask: A swept measurement can be stored to a graticule
Trace Mask for visual comparison to later measurements.
Save/Recall: Thirteen sets of front-panel set-ups and thirteen
sets of trace memory can be stored in non-volatile instrument
memory. Stored set-ups may be previewed on the CRT or
printed prior to selection. Non-volatile memory can be erased
for security purposes.
3.5 Inch DOS Disk Drive: Instrument configurations and trace
data can be stored on a MS-DOS® compatible 3.5 inch, 1.44 MB
floppy disk. Trace Data can be stored in a standardized ASCII
format which easily reads into common PC spread sheets and
word processing software.
SOURCE
Frequency Range: 1 MHz to 110 GHz. Contact Factory for
special frequency range requirements.
Start-Stop: Sweeps from start frequency to stop frequency.
Center-Width: Sweeps from center − (width/2) to
center + (width/2)
Alternate Sweep: Sweeps alternately between frequency ranges
set differently for Channel 1 and Channel 2.
CW: Provides single frequency output (both channels turned off).
Frequency Resolution:
RF Models (54107A, 54109A, 54111A): ±10 kHz
Microwave Models: ±100 kHz
Start Frequency Accuracy:
RF Models (54107A, 54109A, 54111A): ±100 kHz
Microwave Models to 20 GHz: ± 200 kHz
Microwave Models, 20 to 40 GHz: ± 400 kHz
Microwave Models, 40 to 50 GHz: ± 800 kHz
Sweep Time, Single Band: Typically less than 70 ms for single
channel with 101 point horizontal resolution, depending on
frequency, averaging, and smoothing settings. Trace update
time is typically 130 ms with similar system settings.
Residual FM:
1 MHz to 20 GHz
< 10 kHz Peak
20 GHz to 40 GHz
< 20 kHz Peak
40 GHz to 50 GHz
< 40 kHz Peak
Measured in 30 Hz to 15 kHz post-detection BW.
Output Power: Maximum guaranteed leveled output power
is model dependent. Typical unleveled output power exceeds
the specified leveled output power. Operation with unleveled output
power degrades rated specifications and is not recommended.
Reverse Power Protection: Up to 1 Watt.
Power Level Accuracy: ± 1 dB, leveled. ± 3.0 dB for models
above 20 GHz, and ± 4.0 dB for 50 GHz models. Add ± 0.2 dB for
Option 4−75 Ω output.
Power Level Accuracy, Attenuator: Optional 70 dB Step
Attenuator (10 dB steps). Leveled power accuracy degrades by
±1.5 dB for models below 20 GHz and ±1.9 dB for 20 GHz models.
Power Level Control, Internally Leveled: Front panel control
adjusts power over a 10 dB range (up to 20 dB in some models) or
from −70.0 dBm to maximum leveled power when Option 2, 2A, 2B,
2C or 2D 70 dB Step Attenuator is installed.
Power Level Control, Externally Leveled (Option 6): Front
panel control adjusts power range determined by external leveling
detector output. Flatness determined by leveling detector and
coupler characteristics.
Leveling (With External Detector): Levels output power at DUT
input positions other than near the 54100A source output. A
leveling detector tracks the RF power level by providing a positive
or negative polarity detected signal of 30 to 200 mV to a rear panel
BNC connector.
Leveled Power Variation:
1.0 MHz to 1.0 GHz
± 0.3 dB
±1.0 dB, Opt 2
1.0 MHz to 2.0 GHz
± 0.4 dB
± 1.1 dB, Opt 2
1.0 MHz to 3.0 GHz
± 0.6 dB
±1.3 dB, Opt 2
10.0 MHz to 20 GHz
± 0.8 dB
±1.0 dB, Opt 2A
10.0 MHz to 26.5 GHz
± 1.0 dB
± 2.5 dB, Opt 2B
10.0 MHz to 32 GHz
± 2.0 dB
± 2.0 dB, Opt 2C
10.0 MHz to 40 GHz
± 2.0 dB
± 2.0 dB, Opt 2C
10.0 MHz to 50 GHz
± 3.0 dB
± 3.0 dB, Opt 2D
Add ± 0.2 for 75 Ω sources
Markers: The numerical amplitude of the test data and frequency
are displayed. Markers remain fixed at the set frequency, independent of displayed sweep frequency range.
APPLICATION FUNCTIONS
Application functions speed and ease the task of characterizing
antennas, filters, amplifiers, and other microwave devices.
Min/Max Hold: Save the minimum and maximum values of successive sweeps or the combination of the two. Ideal for acquiring
data on drift or gain variation against temperature.
Cursor Functions: Automatic cursor search updates the bandwidth, minimum, or maximum levels of the displayed trace, “X” dB
above or below the min/max point, or a selected bandwidth. This
function can be set to repeat continuously.
Compression Test Automation: Determines the gain compression point over the operating frequency range of an amplifier by
successively incrementing the source power and measuring the
amount of compression until a preset “X” dB limit is exceeded.
GPIB
Interface: IEEE-488.2 compliant interface with integrated GPIB
Plotter Control is standard on all 54100A instruments. All front
panel controls are GPIB-controllable except power on/off.
Front panel configurable for instrument control or for control of
GPIB plotter.
GPIB Indicators:
Remote: Operating on GPIB
Talk: Talking on GPIB
Listen: Listening on GPIB
SRQ: Sending a service request
Local Lockout: Indicates the front panel RETURN TO LOCAL
pushbutton is disabled. The instrument is returned to
local mode via GPIB.
PRINTER/PLOTTER
Plotter: The GPIB interface is compatible with HP 7440A,
HP 7550, HP 7470A, and HP 7475A plotters. Display traces,
markers, cursor, and graticule information can be plotted.
Printer: Parallel printer interface is compatible with the
Canon BJ10-SX, BJ30 and most Epson FX-compatible printers.
Internal Print and Plot Buffer: A new test can be conducted while
previously taken test data are being printed or plotted from the
internal printer buffer.
PRINTERS & ACCESSORIES
Portable printers may be purchased locally or through Anritsu
Wiltron. When purchased separately, a Centronics-to-Centronics
Printer Interface Cable will be needed for operation with
the 54100A.
Canon BJ10-SX Printer
2000-668
Extra Ink Cartridge
2000-669
Extra Battery
633-16
Extra Printer Interface Cable
800-430
PRINTER POWER SUPPLIES
UK - AD150, 240V
USA - AD150/120, 120V
Europe - AD150/220, 220V
Japan - AD150/100, 100V
40-65
40-66
40-67
40-68
INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
Horizontal Sweep Ramp Output: 0 to +10 V nominal
GPIB: Connects 54100A to controller or plotter. Rear panel GPIB
connector.
Parallel Printer (Centronics): Connects 54100A to printer.
Rear panel.
VGA Output: Connects 54100A to external VGA color display
(not supplied). Rear panel 15 pin “D” connector.
External Leveling: Option 6 adds external leveling capability.
Levels output power at remote test position. (Rear panel BNC
female connector).
GENERAL
Self Test: Performs a self test every time power is applied or
when SELF TEST pushbutton is pressed. If an error is detected, a
diagnostic code appears, identifying the cause and location of
the error.
Temperature Range:
Operating: 0°C to +50°C
Storage: -40°C to +70°C
Electromagnetic Compatiblity: Complies with European
Community requirements for CE marking
Power: 115V +10%/-20%, 230V +10%/−20%, 48-440 Hz,
300 VA maximum
Dimensions: 177 H x 426 W x 476 D mm + 51 mm for feet
(7 H x 16.75 W x 18.75 D in. + 2.0 in. for feet)
Weight: Less than 18 kg (39 lb.), 54147A
TRANSIT CASE
760-183 Transit Case: Hard shell case with custom foam inserts
and carrying handle for maximum protection of the 54100A.
3
54100A SERIES NETWORK ANALYZERS
Model
1 At
Frequency
Range
Harmonic2
Source SWR1
(Leveled)
Non Harmonic
Output Power1
Connector
N (f)
54107A
0.001 to 1.5 GHz
−40 dBc
−60 dBc
< 1.5
12 dBm, 50 Ω
10 dBm, 75 Ω
54109A
0.001 to 2.2 GHz
−40 dBc
−60 dBc
< 1.5
12 dBm, 50 Ω
10 dBm, 75 Ω
N (f)
54111A
0.001 to 3 GHz
−40 dBc
−60 dBc
< 1.5
12 dBm, 50 Ω
10 dBm, 75 Ω
N (f)
54117A
0.01 to 8.6 GHz
−60 dBc, > 2 GHz
−40 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
−60 dBc, > 2 GHz
−50 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
< 1.5
10 dBm, 50 Ω
N (f)
54147A
0.01 to 20 GHz
−60 dBc, > 2 GHz
−40 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
−60 dBc, > 2 GHz
−50 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
< 1.8
10 dBm, 50 Ω
N (f)
54161A
0.01 to 32 GHz
−60 dBc, 2-20 GHz
−40 dBc, > 20 GHz
−40 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
−50 dBc, > 2 GHz
−50 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
< 1.8
4.0 dBm, 50 Ω
K (f)
54169A
0.01 to 40 GHz
−60 dBc, 2-20 GHz
−40 dBc, > 20 GHz
−40 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
−50 dBc, > 2 GHz
−50 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
< 1.8
4.0 dBm, 50 Ω
K (f)
54177A
0.01 to 50 GHz
−60 dBc, 2-20 GHz
−40 dBc, > 20 GHz
−40 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
−50 dBc, > 2 GHz
−50 dBc, ≤ 2 GHz
< 2.0
1.0 dBm, 50 Ω
V (f)
25° C, internally leveled. Attenuator Options 2 through 2C reduce output power specification by 3.0 dB; 2D, 4.0 dB. 2 Loaded at 50 Ω
Additional Models
54119A
54128A
54130A
54131A
54136A
54137A
54154A
54163A
2 to 8.6 GHz
8 to 12.4 GHz
12.4 to 20 GHz
10 to 16 GHz
17 to 26.5 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
2 to 32 GHz
2 to 40 GHz
N(f)
N(f)
N(f)
N(f)
K(f)
N(f)
K(f)
K(f)
Measurement System Options
Option 1
Rack Mounting with Slides
Option 2
70 dB RF Step Attenuator
Option 2A
70 dB, 20 GHz Step Attenuator
Option 2B
70 dB, 26.5 GHz Step Attenuator
Option 2C
70 dB, 40 GHz Step Attenuator
Option 2D
70 dB, 50 GHz Step Attenuator
Option 4
75 ohm source output. (Available to 3.0 GHz)
Option 5
Add Reference Channel
Option 6
Add External Leveling
Option 7
Internal Distance-To-Fault Software
Option 8
Relative Group Delay Software
Option 12
Add Front Panel Cover
Option 13
Add Front Mounted Handles
Option 16
+15 V DC Supply for Millimeter Wave
Source Modules (Available with
≤ 20 GHz Models only)
Option 25
Maintenance Manual
Option 26
Extra Operation and GPIB
Programming Manual
Option 33
Canon BJ10-SX Bubble Jet Printer
4
SWR AUTOTESTERS
The 5400 and 560 Series SWR Autotesters integrate a high
directivity bridge, a detector, a low reflection stainless steel test
port, a reference termination, and a connecting cable. The detected
output signal is proportional to reflections from the test device connected to the test port.
RF Extender cables with moderate insertion loss used between the
source output to the SWR Autotester input do not degrade Return
Loss (SWR) measurement performance. A mating Open/Short is
shipped with each SWR Autotester except 5400-67FF75. WSMA
test port connectors are precision connections for improved measurement accuracy when testing devices with SMA connectors.
Maximum Input Power: +27 dBm
The 560-98C50 Convertible SWR Autotester improves test accuracy
and reduces maintenance cost without using error prone
test port adapters or connector savers.
SWR AUTOTESTERS
Model
5400-67FF75
Frequency
Range
0.01 to 1 GHz
Directivity
40 dB
Impedance
75 Ω
Test Port
SWR
< 1.22
Connector
F (f)
Input
Connector
BNC (f)
5400-6B50B
0.001 to 1.5 GHz
40 dB
50 Ω
< 1.13
BNC (m)
N (f)
5400-6BF50B
0.001 to 1.5 GHz
40 dB
50 Ω
< 1.13
BNC (f)
N (f)
5400-6B75B
0.001 to 1.5 GHz
40 dB
75 Ω
< 1.22
BNC (m)
N (f)
5400-6BF75B
0.001 to 1.5 GHz
40 dB
75 Ω
< 1.22
BNC (f)
N (f)
N (m)
N (f)
N (f)
N (f)
N (m)
N (f)
N (f)
N (f)
GPC-7
N (f)
5400-6N50
0.001 to 3 GHz
< 1.08, ≤ 2 GHz
40 dBc, < 3 GHz
50 Ω
5400-6NF50
0.001 to 3 GHz
40 dBc, < 3 GHz
5400-6N75
0.001 to 3 GHz
40 dBc, < 3 GHz
560-97A50
560-97A50-1
0.001 to 3 GHz
0.01 to 18 GHz
< 1.10, ≤ 2 GHz
40 dBc, < 3 GHz
36 dB
40 dB
< 1.08, ≤ 2 GHz
< 1.11, > 2 GHz
75 Ω
5400-6NF75
< 1.11, > 2 GHz
< 1.17, > 2 GHz
< 1.10, ≤ 2 GHz
< 1.17, > 2 GHz
50 Ω
< 1.10, ≤ 2 GHz
< 1.17, > 2 GHz
560-97N50
35 dB
< 1.17, ≤ 8 GHz
560-97N50-1
38 dB
< 1.27, > 8 GHz
560-97NF50
0.01 to 18 GHz
560-97NF50-1
35 dB
50 Ω
< 1.27, > 8 GHz
38 dB
37 dB, < 18 GHz
560-98S50
< 1.22, ≤18 GHz
40 dB, < 18 GHz
0.01 to 26.5 GHz
560-98SF50
38 dB, < 26.5 GHz
37 dB, < 18 GHz
WSMA (m)
< 1.27, ≤ 26 GHz
50 Ω
Ruggedized
K (f)
< 1.14, ≤ 8 GHz
36 dB, < 26.5 GHz
< 1.22, ≤18 GHz
40 dB, < 18 GHz
560-98SF50-1
N (f)
N (f)
< 1.14, ≤ 8 GHz
36 dB, < 26.5 GHz
560-98S50-1
< 1.17, ≤ 8 GHz
N (m)
WSMA (f)
< 1.27, ≤ 26 GHz
38 dB, < 26.5 GHz
35 dB, < 18 GHz
560-98K50
32 dB, < 32 GHz
< 1.14, ≤ 8 GHz
30 dB, < 40 GHz
< 1.26, ≤18 GHz
50 Ω
0.01 to 40 GHz
560-98KF50
K (m)
Ruggedized
K (f)
< 1.29, ≤ 26.5 GHz
35 dB, < 18 GHz
< 1.33, ≤ 32 GHz
32 dB, < 32 GHz
< 1.38, ≤ 40 GHz
K (f)
30 dB, < 40 GHz
< 1.25, ≤ 40 GHz
30 dB, < 40 GHz
560-98VA50
0.01 to 50 GHz
560-98VFA50
30 dB, < 50 GHz
30 dB, < 40 GHz
50 Ω
30 dB, < 50 GHz
0.01 to 40 GHz
32 dB, ≤ 26.5 GHz
29 dB, ≤ 40 GHz
< 1.25, ≤ 40 GHz
< 1.25, ≤ 50 GHz
34 dB, ≤ 20 GHz
560-98C50
< 1.25, ≤ 50 GHz
50 Ω
< 1.20, ≤ 20 GHz
< 1.30, ≤ 40 GHz
V (m)
V (f)
SMA (m and f)
3.5 mm (m and f)
Ruggedized
V (f)
Ruggedized
K (f)
K (m and f)
5
DETECTORS
Model
Frequency
Range
Impedance
Return Loss
Input
Connector
Frequency
Response
5400-71B50
0.001 to 1.5 GHz
50 Ω
20 dB
BNC(m)
± 0.2 dB, < 1.5 GHz
5400-71B75
0.001 to 1.5 GHz
75 Ω
20 dB
BNC(m)
± 0.2 dB, < 1.5 GHz
5400-71N50
0.001 to 3 GHz
50 Ω
26 dB
N(m)
± 0.2 dB, < 1 GHz
± 0.3 dB, < 3 GHz
5400-71N75
0.001 to 3 GHz
75 Ω
26 dB, ≤ 2 GHz
20 dB, ≤ 3 GHz
N(m)
± 0.2 dB, < 1 GHz
± 0.5 dB, < 3 GHz
560-7A50
0.01 to 18 GHz
50 Ω
16 dB, < 0.04 GHz
22 dB, < 8 GHz
17 dB, < 18 GHz
GPC-7
± 0.5 dB, < 3 GHz
560-7N50B
0.01 to 20 GHz
50 Ω
16 dB, < 0.04 GHz
22 dB, < 8 GHz
17 dB, < 18 GHz
14 dB, < 20 GHz
N(m)
± 0.5 dB, < 18 GHz
± 2.0 dB, < 20 GHz
WSMA(m)
± 0.5 dB, < 18 GHz
± 2.0 dB, < 20 GHz
560-7S50B
0.01 to 20 GHz
50 Ω
16 dB, < 0.04 GHz
22 dB, < 8 GHz
17 dB, < 18 GHz
14 dB, < 20 GHz
560-7S50-2
0.01 to 26.5 GHz
50 Ω
16 dB, < 0.04 GHz
22 dB, < 8 GHz
17 dB, < 18 GHz
14 dB, < 26.5 GHz
WSMA(m)
± 0.5 dB, < 18 GHz
± 2.0 dB, < 26.5 GHz
50 Ω
13 dB, < 0.04 GHz
22 dB, < 8 GHz
17 dB, < 18 GHz
16 dB, < 26.5 GHz
15 dB, < 32 GHz
13 dB, < 40 GHz
K(m)
± 0.5 dB, < 18 GHz
±1.25 dB, < 26.5 GHz
± 2.2 dB, < 32 GHz
± 2.5 dB, < 40 GHz
50 Ω
19 dB, < 20 GHz
15 dB, < 40 GHz
10 dB, < 50 GHz
V(m)
± 0.5 dB, < 18 GHz
±1.25 dB, < 26.5 GHz
± 2.5 dB, < 40 GHz
± 3.0 dB, < 50 GHz
560-7K50
560-7VA50
0.01 to 40 GHz
0.01 to 50 GHz
DETECTORS
The 5400 and 560 Series Detectors use zero-biased Schottky
diodes. Measurement range is −55 dBm to +16 dBm using single
cycle per sweep AC detection, Auto-zeroing with DC detection
during the frequency sweep. Optional extender cables of over
3000 feet can be used with the 54100A Series. Contact local sales
representative for special cables.
Maximum Input Power: +20 dBm
Standard Cable Length: 122 cm (4 ft.)
Dimensions: 7.6 x 2.9 x 2.2 cm (3 x 1-1/8 x 7/8 in.)
Weight: 170 g (6 oz.)
6
MATCHING PAD AND
MINIMUM LOSS ADAPTER
MEASUREMENT ACCESSORIES
RF CABLES
Model
10B75-1
Frequency
Range (GHz)
DC to 1.5 GHz
Impedance
(Ohms)
75
Length
30.5 cm (1 ft.)
Connectors
BNC (m)
10N50-1
DC to 1.5 GHz
50
30.5 cm (1 ft.)
N (m)
10N75-1
DC to 1.5 GHz
75
30.5 cm (1 ft.)
N (m)
N (m)
N120-6
DC to 18 GHz
50
15.25 cm (6 in)
N120-12
DC to 18 GHz
50
30.5 cm (1 ft.)
N (m)
NS120MF-6
DC to 18 GHz
50
15.25 cm (6 in)
N (m)-SMA (f)
K120MF-6
DC to 40 GHz
50
15.25 cm (6 in)
K (m)-K (f)
V120MF-6
DC to 67 GHz
50
15.25 cm (6 in)
V (m)-V (f)
These RF Cables are used to extend the source RF Output to the
device-under-test input port.
POWER SPLITTERS
Power
Model
N241A50
N241A75
1091-28
K241B
K241C
V241C
Frequency
Range
DC to 3.0 GHz
DC to 3.0 GHz
DC to 18 GHz
DC to 26.5 GHz
DC to 40 GHz
DC to 60 GHz
Input
N (f)
Connectors
Outputs
N (f)
Insertion
Loss (dB)
12N50-75B
DC to 3000
1.25
7.5 max.
12N75B
DC to 3000
1.25
3.0 max.
Part
Number
Frequency
Range
1091-136
DC to 1.5 GHz
1091-137
DC to 1.5 GHz
1091-168
DC to 1.5 GHz
1091-169
DC to 1.5 GHz
1091-170
DC to 1.5 GHz
N (f)
N (f)
1091-172
DC to 1.3 GHz
K (m)
K (f)
1091-173
DC to 1.3 GHz
K (m)
K (f)
1091-174
DC to 1.3 GHz
V (m)
V (f)
1091-175
DC to 1.3 GHz
1091-176
DC to 1.3 GHz
1091-177
DC to 1.3 GHz
1091-178
DC to 1.3 GHz
1091-26
DC to 18 GHz
1091-27
DC to 18 GHz
1091-80
DC to 18 GHz
1091-81
DC to 18 GHz
Impedance
SWR
Connectors
34NN75B
DC to 3 GHz
75 Ω
1.1
N (m) to N (m)
34NFNF75B
DC to 3 GHz
75 Ω
1.1
N (f) to N (f)
34NN50A
DC to 18 GHz
50 Ω
1.1
N (m) to N (m)
34NFNF50
DC to 18 GHz
50 Ω
1.1
N (f) to N (f)
K220
DC to 40 GHz
50 Ω
1.22
K (m) to K (m)
K222
DC to 40 GHz
50 Ω
1.22
K (f) to K (f)
1.3
N (m) 50 Ω
to N (m) 75 Ω
ADAPTERS
DC to 1.3 GHz
Frequency
Range
Connectors
N (m) 50 Ω
to N (f) 75 Ω
The 12N50-75B pad matches 50 Ω to 75 Ω or 75 Ω to 50 Ω circuits.
The 12N75B converts 50 Ω to 75 Ω with less than 3 dB loss.
1091-171
Part
Number
50 Ω
SWR
N (f)
PRECISION ADAPTERS
DC to 46 GHz
Frequency
Range (MHz)
N (f)
These power splitters are symmetrical, two-resistor tee designs
that can be used in applications where signals must be accurately
divided for ratio measurements. They provide excellent flatness
and effective output SWR. K Connectors are compatible with
3.5 mm and SMA.
34VK50
Model
Impedance
SWR
75 Ω
75 Ω
75 Ω
75 Ω
75 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
75 Ω
75 Ω
75 Ω
75 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
1.1
1.1
1.06
1.06
1.06
1.03
1.03
1.03
1.03
1.03
1.03
1.03
1.03
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
Connectors
F (f) to F (f)
N (f) to F (m)
N (m) to F (m)
N (m) to F (f)
N (f) to F (f)
N (m) BNC (m)
N (m) BNC (f)
N (f) BNC (m)
N (f) BNC (f)
N (m) BNC (m)
N (m) BNC (f)
N (f) BNC (m)
N (f) BNC (f)
N (m) SMA (m)
N (m) SMA (f)
N (f) SMA (m)
N (f) SMA (f)
CONVERTIBLE SWR AUTOTESTER TEST PORT HEADS
DUT
Connector
Test Head
Model
Frequency
Range
Open/Short
Model
SMA (f)
SMA (m)
25S50
25SF50
DC to 26.5 GHz
DC to 26.5 GHz
22KF50
22K50
3.5 mm (f)
25L50
DC to 30 GHz
22KF50
V (m) to K (m)
3.5 mm (m)
25LF50
DC to 30 GHz
22K50
K (f)
25K50
DC to 40 GHz
22KF50
34VKF50
DC to 46 GHz
50 Ω
1.3
V (m) to K (f)
34VFK50
DC to 46 GHz
50 Ω
1.3
V (f) to K (m)
K (m)
25KF50
DC to 40 GHz
22K50
34VFKF50
DC to 46 GHz
50 Ω
1.3
V (f) to K (f)
34VV50
DC to 60 GHz
50 Ω
1.4
V (m) to V (m)
SMA (f), SMA (m)
K (f), K (m)
25SK50
(Set of Four)
DC to 26.5 GHz
DC to 40 GHz
22KF50
22K50
34VFVF50
DC to 60 GHz
50 Ω
1.4
V (f) to V (f)
7
54100A SERIES NETWORK ANALYZER CONFIGURATION C
Model
Number
Source
Frequency
DUT's Input
Connector
SWR
Autotester
Detector
Power
Splitter
Splitter
Adapter
Ext. Leveling
Detector
Source
Cable
A
B
C
D
E
F
75 Ω F (m)
5400-67FF75
5400-71N75
N241A75
1091-175
73N75
10N75-1
50 Ω BNC (f)
50 Ω BNC (m)
5400-6B50
5400-6BF50
5400-71B50
5400-71B50
N241A50
N241A50
34NN50A
34NN50A
73N50
73N50
10N50-1
10N50-1
75 Ω BNC (f)
75 Ω BNC (m)
5400-6B75
5400-6BF75
5400-71B75
5400-71B75
N241A75
N241A75
34NN75B
34NN75B
73N75
73N75
10N75-1
10N75-1
50 Ω N (f)
50 Ω N (m)
5400-6N50
5400-6NF50
5400-71N50
5400-71N50
N241A50
N241A50
34NN50A
34NN50A
73N50
73N50
N120-6
N120-6
75 Ω N (f)
75 Ω N (m)
5400-6N75
5400-6NF75
5400-71N75
5400-71N75
N241A75
N241A75
34NN75B
34NN75B
73N75
73N75
10N75B-1
10N75B-1
50 Ω APC-7
560-97A50-1
560-7A50
1091-28
34NN50A
75N50B
N120-6
50 Ω N (f)
50 Ω N (m
560-97N50-1
560-97NF50-1
560-7N50B
560-7N50B
1091-28
1091-28
34NN50A
34NN50A
75N50B
75N50B
N120-6
N120-6
50 Ω SMA (f)
50 Ω SMA (m)
560-98C503
560-98C503
560-7S50B
560-7S50B
K241B
K241B
1091-27
1091-27
75KB50
75KB50
NS120MF-6
NS120MF-6
50 Ω SMA (f)
50 Ω SMA (m)
560-98C503
560-98C503
560-7S50-2
560-7S50-2
K241C
K241C
K220
K220
75KC50
75KC50
K120MF-6
K120MF-6
50 Ω K (f)
50 Ω K (m)
560-98C503
560-98C503
560-7K50
560-7K50
K241C
K241C
K220
K220
75KC50
75KC50
K120MF-6
K120MF-6
50 Ω V (f)
50 Ω V (m)
560-98VA50
560-98VFA50
560-7VA50
560-7VA50
V241C1
V241C1
34VV50
34VV50
70VC50
70VC50
K120MF-6
K120MF-6
50 Ω K (f)
50 Ω K (m)
560-98C503
560-98C503
560-7K50
560-7K50
K241C1
K241C1
K220
K220
75KC50
75KC50
V120MF-6
V120MF-6
50 Ω V (f)
50 Ω V (m)
560-98VA50
560-98VFA50
560-7VA50
560-7VA50
V241C
V241C
34VV50
34VV50
70VC50
70VC50
V120MF-6
V120MF-6
Connection Diagram Reference Letter
54107A
0.001 to 1.5 GHz
54109A
0.001 to 2.2 GHz
54111A
0.001 to 3.0 GHz
54117A
0.01 to 8.6 GHz
54147A
0.01 to 20 GHz
54161A
0.01 to 32 GHz
54169A
0.01 to 40 GHz
54177A
1V
0.01 to 50 GHz
to K interconnections require male (source) to female power splitter adapters. 2 Also requires a source adapter. 3 See page 7 (bottom right) to select appropriate test port heads.
(A) SWR Autotesters
For optimum accuracy, the SWR Autotester test port must mate to
the DUT's input connector. If you must use an adapter at the SWR
Autotester test port, use a precision low SWR adapter to minimize
degradation of directivity.
(B) Detectors
One detector is required for transmission or DTF measurements in
non-ratio configurations. Ratio measurements (monitors source
output power) require a second detector. BNC type detectors will
not mate directly to the N-type power splitter output (for use as the
Reference of a Ratio Measurement) or power divider output (for
use in Distance-To-Fault Measurements). For these applications,
use a 1091-172 adapter or an N(m) detector such as 5400-71N50,
5400-71N75, or 560-7N50B.
8
(C) Power Splitter
Two resistor power splitters are used for ratio measurements and
external leveling.
(D) Splitter Adapter
Adapter mates the power splitter output to the SWR Autotester
input for Ratio and/or externally leveled measurements.
(F) Source Cable
In manufacturing applications, using the source cable from the
source output to the power splitter input (or, in Non-Ratio applications to the SWR Autotester input) helps minimize long term wear
of the SWR Autotester’s test port connector. The cable mates
directly to power splitter’s input. Connection directly to SWR
Autotesters requires a male-male adapter for WSMA, K,
and V type SWR Autotesters.
RT
rce
pter
Power
Divider
3 dB
Attenuator
DUT
Adapter
Precision
Termination
F
G
H
I
J
K
B
DUT
-175
11N75B
1010-53
1091-169
1015-29
N50A
N50A
11N50B
11N50B
1010-31
1010-31
1091-171
1091-172
1015-35
1015-34
N75B
N75B
11N75B
11N75B
1010-53
1010-53
1091-175
1091-176
1015-37
1015-36
N50A
N50A
11N50B
11N50B
1010-31
1010-31
34NN50A
n/a
26NF50
26N50
N75B
N75B
11N75B
11N75B
1010-53
1010-53
34NN75B
n/a
26NF75
26N75
N50A
1091-29
1010-31
34AN50
28A50-1
A
Non-Ratio Measurements: Eliminate one detector and the power
splitter for measurements which do not need a source power
reference detector.
F
B
C
B
D
N50A
N50A
1091-29
1091-29
1010-31
1010-31
34NN50A
n/a
26NF50
26N50
SN50
SN50
K240B
K240B
43KB-3
43KB-3
K220
n/a
28SF50
28S50
20
20
K240C
K240C
43KB-3
43KB-3
K220
n/a
28SF50
28S50
20
20
K240C
K240C
43KC-3
43KC-3
K220
n/a
28KF50
28K50
RK50
RK50
V240C
V240C
2
41V-3
41V-3
34VV50
n/a
28VF50B
28V50B
RK50
RK50
K240C
K240C
2
43KC-3
43KC-3
K220
n/a
28KF50
28K50
RV50
RV50
V240C
V240C
34VV50
n/a
28VF50B
28V50B
2
2
41V-3
41V-3
(G) Source Adapter
This adapter mates the source output directly to the SWR
Autotester input.
(H) Power Divider
Distance-To-Fault testing procedures recommend use of a three
resistor power divider. Except for the 1091-29, the power divider
connection to the source output requires a male-male adapter or
an RF extension cable with male connectors.
(I) 3 dB Attenuators, (J) DUT Adapters, (K) Terminations
These components are used during coaxial Distance-To-Fault
applications. Waveguide DTF applications may require a coaxial
to waveguide adapter. Integrated DTF divider/detector modules
are available in WR-22, WR-15, and WR-10.
DUT
A
Ratio Measurements: Use ratio techniques whenever source
amplitude is adjusted during the measurement process.
DUT
B
Gain (or Loss), Group Delay and Output Power: An RF detector
measures transmission characteristics. Group Delay measurement
quality improves when a RF splitter and a second RF detector are
used in a ratio configuration.
F
B
H
I
Transmission Line
Under Test
Termination
Distance-To-Fault: Faulty antenna systems and transmission
lines are easily diagnosed with the 54100A Series optional
Distance-To-Fault mode.
9
SYSTEM ACCESSORIES
LEVELING DETECTORS
Negative output polarity microwave detectors can be used to
externally level 54100A power by sampling power at a remote test
position. Connection is made to the 54100A rear panel (Option 6)
via a BNC cable. For 70KC50 and 70VC50, an SMC (m) to BNC
(m) cable is provided.
Max. Input: +20 dBm
Low Level Sensitivity at -30 dBm: 0.35 mV/µW
High Level Sensitivity at +13 dBm: 1V, minimum
Frequency
Range
0.0001 to
3 GHz
0.0001 to
4 GHz
Model
71B50
73N50
SWR Flatness
Impedance (max.)
(dB)
50 Ω
1.2
50 Ω
1.2
± 0.5
± 0.5
Connectors
Input: BNC (m)
Output: BNC (f)
Input: N (m)
Output: BNC (f)
Frequency
Range
Maximum
Input Power
Impedance
Connectors
0.01-3.0 GHz,
5W
75 Ω
N (m) to N (f)
± 0.5
1N50C
0.01-18.0 GHz
5W
50 Ω
N (m) to N (f)
1K50A
0.01-20.0 GHz
5W
50 Ω
K (m) to K (f)
± 0.6
Input: N (m)
Output: BNC (f)
1K50B
0.01-26.0 GHz
3W
50 Ω
K (m) to K (f)
75 Ω
1.2
75N50B
0.01 to
18 GHz
50 Ω
1.39
75KB50
0.01 to
26.5 GHz
50 Ω
1.5
± 1.0
Input: K (m)
Output: BNC (f)
75VC50
0.01 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
50 Ω
1.5
2.1
± 1.5
± 3.0
Input: V (m)
Output: SMC (f)
PRECISION TERMINATIONS
These precision, metrology−grade terminations are used in
measurement systems where achieving the smallest possible
reflections is critical.
Maximum Input Power: 0.5 W
DC to 4
Model
1N75C
73N75
Frequency
Range (GHz)
> 11 dB, ≤ 20 GHz
> 10 dB, ≤ 26 GHz
Insertion Loss:
< 2.2 dB, ≤ 20 GHz, 0.0 dBm
< 3.2 dB, ≤ 26 GHz, 0.0 dBm
Turn-On Power: 10-14 dBm typ., ≤ 18 GHz
15-19 dBm typ., ≤ 26 GHz
RF limiters protect RF detectors against damage from:
1) DC Voltage — blocks up to 50 Vdc
2) AC Voltage — filters 50/60 Hz up to 100 Vac and impulse
currents of > 1.0 A.
3) RF Power — provides protection up to 3.0 W for
frequencies range
Input: N (m)
Output: BNC (f)
0.0001 to
2 GHz
Model
26N75
26NF75
RF LIMITERS
Return Loss:
Test Port
Input
Connector Impedance
N (m)
75 Ω
N (f)
SWR
(F in GHz)
1.004 + 0.0025F
DETECTOR EXTENDER CABLES
These cables can be installed between the SWR Autotester or
Detectors and the 54100A. The 54100A is operational with cables
up to 3000 feet.
Model
Cable Length
800-109
7.6 m (25 ft.)
800-110
15.2 m (50 ft.)
800-111
30.5 m (100 ft.)
800-112
61 m (200 ft.)
SC 5372
100 m (328 ft.)
Contact Factory
1000 ft.
GPIB CABLES
These cables connect the 54100A to a GPIB plotter or controller
on the GPIB (IEEE−488 bus)
26N50
26NF50
DC to 18
N (m)
N (f)
50 Ω
1.004 + 0.0026F
28A50
28A50-1
DC to 18
GPC-7
50 Ω
1.010 + 0.001F
(1.020 Max.)
28S50
28SF50
DC to 26.5
WSMA (m)
WSMA (f)
50 Ω
1.036 to 18.5 GHz
1.173 to 26.5 GHz
2100-2
2 m (6.6 ft.)
2100-4
4 m (13.2 ft.)
28S50-1
28SF50-1
DC to 26.5
WSMA (m)
WSMA (f)
50 Ω
1.020 to 18.5 GHz
1.135 to 26.5 GHz
2100-5
0.5 m (1.65 ft.)
50 Ω
1.040 to 18.5 GHz
1.070 to 26.5 GHz
1.135 to 40 GHz
50 Ω
1.070 to 40 GHz
1.110 to 60 GHz
1.230 to 65 GHz
28K50
K (m)
DC to 40
28KF50
K (f)
28V50B
V (m)
DC to 65
28VF50B
10
V (f)
Model
Cable Length
2100-1
1 m (3.3 ft.)
DETECTOR ADAPTER CABLES
These adapter cables allow the 54100A to be used with waveguide
or other detectors. The model 560-10BX can be used with Leveling
Detectors. The 560-10BX-1 and -2 models are used with millimeter
wave detectors.
Model
560-10BX
Cable Length
122 cm (4 ft.)
Connector Type
BNC (f)
560-10BX-1
122 cm (4 ft.)
SMA (m)
560-10BX-2
122 cm (4 ft.)
BNC (m)
MILLIMETER WAVE
MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
The Wiltron’s Millimeter Wave Reflectometers are designed
to operate with the 54147A 20 GHz Network Analyzer. The millimeter wave multiplier includes subharmonic filters and an isolator,
to dramatically improve reflection accuracy.
REFLECTION ACCURACY CHARACTERISTICS
Source Match: < 1.9 (< 1.7 Typical)
Directivity: 35 dB (> 40 dB Typical)
Dynamic Range: > 56 dB
Channel Accuracy:
Channel Accuracy is degraded by ± 0.4 dB
from standard 54100A specifications
Output Power, Minimum: Leveled or Unleveled
V-band: 0.0 dBm min. (+ 4.0 dBm Typ.)
W-band: −5.0 dBm min. (+1.0 dBm Typ.)
Power Flatness, Unleveled: ± 3.0 dB Typ.
Required Input Frequency:
V-band: 12.75 to 18.75 GHz
W-band: 12.75 GHz to 18.33 GHz
Required Input Harmonics: < −60 dBc
Spurious Signals:
Harmonic: < −55 dBc (< −60 dBc Typical)
Nonharmonic: < −55 dBc (< −60 dBc Typical)
Frequency Accuracy: Source Dependent
Frequency Resolution: Source Dependent
The 54000 Series millimeter wave reflectometers integrate the
measurement components within the multiplier/amplifier housing.
Excellent multiplier source match provided by the internal
isolators and the improved detector return loss allow accurate,
simultaneous return loss and transmission measurements.
Millimeter Wave Reflectometer Configuration
54100A NETWORK ANALYZER
(Option 16)
+15Vdc
R
A
B
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Size: 9.5 x 4.5 x 1.5 inches
RF IN
>+5 dBm
560-10BX-2
DETECTOR CABLE
MILLIMETER REFLECTOMETER ACCESSORIES
12" N (m) to N (m) RF input cable: PN: N120-12
Precision Attenuators: 1.08:1.0 SWR
Precision loads and attenuators allow low insertion loss devices
such as couplers and wavequide sections to be accurately tested.
V band 3 dB: SM4784; 6 dB, SM4786
W band 3 dB: SM4785; 6 dB, SM4787
Precision Loads: 1.06: 1.0 SWR
V band, SM4782
W band, SM4783
DC Power Connections: SM4819 Twinax (m) − Twinax (m) cable
SM4816 Twinax to Dual Banana Plug
SM4818 Twinax to Dual EZ Hooks
MILLIMETER WAVE DETECTORS
Maximum Input Power, Damage Level: +21 dBm
WILTRON
TRANSMISSION
DETECTOR
DUT
REFLECTOMETER
MILLIMETER WAVE
TEST 5400-MMXXXX
PORT
Special Waveguide Reflectometers Reflectometers have integrated multipliers/amplifiers. Input frequency is < 20 GHz
Test Port
Frequency
Range
Directivity
SWR
Flange
Input
Connector
54000-6WR15
50 to 75 GHz
35 dB, 40 dB typ.
<1.9 (<1.7 typ.)
WR-15
N (f)
54000-6WR10
75 to 110 GHz
35 dB, 40 dB typ
<1.9 (<1.7 typ.)
WR-10
N (f)
Frequency
Range
Dynamic
Range
Return Loss
Flange
Output
Connector
54000-7WR15
50 to 75 GHz
> 56 dB typ.
17 dB
WR-15
BNC (f)
54000-7WR10
75 to 110 GHz
> 56 dB typ
17 dB
WR-10
BNC (f)
Model
Millimeter Wave Detectors
Model
Input Port
11
CHANNEL ACCURACY (25°C)
+ Channel Accuracy
+ Autotester Accuracy
+ Distortion From Source Harmonics
Return Loss Measurement Accuracy
Autotester accuracy is composed of error due to directivity and
error due to test port match. Unless the DUT has very poor return
loss (high SWR), directivity will be largest source of error. When
an adapter is used at the test port, use Effective Directivity to
determine possible errors.
NOTE: Return loss errors due to source harmonics will be
significant when the harmonic level is within 10 dB of the DUT’s
measured return loss.
4.00 SWR Autotester
Directivity
dB
3.00
20
2.00
25
dB
30
dB
35
dB
40
dB
45
dB
50
dB
0.4
0.2
0.0
+16 +10
4.00 Source Harmonic
Level
3.00
1.
2.00
1 .0
1.00
r
)
05
1.
0(
N
d
oA
ap
te
0.00
1.00
-1.00
-2.00
r)
te
05
1.
0
10 dB
1
1.
15
20
1.
30
1.
-4.00
0 dB
1.
-3.00
(No
Ad
ap
20 dB
30 dB
40 dB
Measured Return Loss Value
Effective Directivity is the reduction to Directivity due to the
adapter’s SWR performance. The chart above assumes a 40 dB
directivity SWR Autotester.
B
B
0d
5d
-3
-3
B
0d
-4
B
5d
-4
dB
2.00
-50
1.00
-60 d
B
0.00
-1.00
-60 d
-2.00
-5
B
-2
5
10 dB
dB
20 dB
0
-4
5
dB
5
20 1.1 1.10
0
1.3
B
5d
-2
0
Adapter
SWR
-50 -55
RETURN LOSS ACCURACY DUE TO SOURCE HARMONICS
dB
RETURN LOSS ACCURACY DUE TO EFFECTIVE DIRECTIVITY
-40
-4
40 dB
-10
-20
-30
Input Power (dBm)
5
30 dB
Measured Return Loss Value
0
dB
dB
dB
20 dB
dB
45
40
dB
10 dB
35
dB
dB
dB
-4.00
0 dB
30
25
20
-3.00
Possible Error (dB)
0.6
0
50
-2.00
12
0.8
-4.00
0 dB
-1.00
3.00
1.0
-3.00
0.00
4.00
1.2
-3
1.00
1.4
-3
Possible Error (dB)
RETURN LOSS ACCURACY DUE TO DIRECTIVITY
1.6
Accuracy (+/- dB)
Uncertainties resulting from SWR Autotester and source frequency
response and from system open and short characteristics are
subtracted automatically from test data. Overall accuracy is then:
Possible Error (dB)
Return Loss Measurement Accuracy
30 dB
dB
dB
40 dB
Measured Return Loss Value
This chart assumes full reflections of a single source harmonic
at the DUT input. Multiple harmonics can cause additional
measurement uncertainty.
Source harmonics are a significant source of return loss
measurement uncertainty when testing banded devices such as
filters, receivers, transmitters, power amplifiers, and antennas.
With the source output frequency in the DUT passband, the source
harmonics are in the reject band. Thus, the total signal power of
the harmonic is reflected into the SWR Autotester’s internal
broadband detector.
RELATIVE GROUP DELAY
Optional relative group delay software identifies signal distortion
caused by bandpass devices such as filters, receivers, power
amplifiers, and up/down converters. Group delay is a key cause of
high Bit Error Rate (BER). Group delay is important for 1) CDMA
and spread spectrum communications 2) phase radars 3) high
capacity satellite and terrestrial microwave links 4) PAL and HDTV
television components and other RF systems sensitive to phase
distortion.
The 54100A saves time and expense by eliminating several pieces
of expensive test equipment − combining the capabilities into a
single, low cost test station. Manufacturing processes save
re-test/re-tuning time by utilizing a single 54100A instead of two
separate tuning stations − one for transmission and return loss
and the other for relative phase group delay. The 54100A’s other
convenient features for Distance-To-Fault analysis, Convertible
SWR Autotesters, rugged construction, low cost and wide
frequency range make it an ideal field service analyzer.
In many manufacturing applications, the 54100A can replace
expensive vector network analyzers. Furthermore, the 54100A
can accurately test frequency conversion devices without the
wideband reference converters required with vector network
analyzers or microwave system analyzers.
Calibration requires only an RF path normalization with a standard
RF detector. Relative group delay specifications assume measurement of bandpass devices. Frequency sweep must include at
minimum 20 dBr of transmission rolloff from mid-band response.
For best results, set the frequency sweep to cover more than
20 dBr rolloff is suggested.
Relative Group Delay Accuracy: Typically < 1ns, < 5.0% of peakto-valley range with noise averaged. Assumes the band limiting
device within the DUT meets minimum phase shift design. Devices
such as SAW filters, microwave phase equalizers, and branch line
couplers will have additional uncertainty.
Calibration: A transmission path normalization is required.
Component Connections for Precision Return Loss Mode
54100A NETWORK ANALYZER
RF OUTPUT
R
A
B
OFFSET
SWR
AUTOTESTER
PRECISION
AIR LINE
OPEN/SHORT
HERE FOR
CALIBRATION
DEVICE
UNDER
Zx TEST
SELECTION GUIDE
DUT
Connector
Offset SWR
Autotester
Airline
Open
Short
Precision
1
Terminations
GPC-7
560-97A50-20
18A50
22A50
28A50
28A50-1
N male
N female
560-97A50-20
560-97A50-20
18NF50
18N50
22N50
22NF50
26N50
26NF50
SMA
male
560-98KF50-15
19SF50
22S50
28S50
28S50-1
SMA
female
560-98KF50-15
19S50
22SF50
28SF50
28SF50-1
3.5mm
male
560-98KF50-15
19LF50
(SC4127)
22K50
28K50
3.5mm
female
560-98KF50-15
19L50
(SC3588)
22KF50
28KF50
K male
560-98KF50-15
19KF50
22K50
28K50
K female
560-98KF50-15
19K50
22KF50
28KF50
1Terminations are needed for adapter verification tests and other two port
device testing.
PRECISION RETURN LOSS MODE
Terminations, adapters, and connectors have return loss values
that are difficult of measure directly with a standard SWR
Autotester. Without proper care, test bench components can be
easily damaged without showing significant physical changes.
PRECISION AIRLINE SPECIFICATIONS
Model
SWR
Dia. Length
(mm) (cm)
0.5 to 18
GPC-7
GPC-7
18N50
0.5 to 18
18NF50
N (m)
N (f)
GPC-7
1.006
7
30
WSMA
male
1.006
to 18 GHz
1.010
to 26.5 GHz
3.5
25
1.020
1.020
2.9
15
19S50
WSMA (m)
0.8 to 26.5
19SF50
Precision Return Loss Mode automatically verifies the specified
performance of these common test components using an Offset
SWR Autotester, Airline, Open/Short, and a Termination.
Beaded
Test Port
Port
Connector Connector
1.003
(Test Port)
1.020
(Beaded End)
18A50
Offset SWR
Autotesters and
Precision Airlines
measure high return
loss values from 20 dB
to 60 dB.
Freq.
Range
(GHz)
19K50
0.8 to 40
19KF50
WSMA (f)
K (m)
K (f)
7
30
13
Waveguide SWR Autotesters
Test Port
Model
Frequency
Range
Directivity
Return Loss
Flange
Input
Connector
560-WR229
3.6 to 4.2 GHz, WR229
40 dB
22 dB
UG-1350/U
N (f)
560-WR137
5.9 to 6.5 GHz, WR137
40 dB
22 dB
UG-1356/U
N (f)
SC5302
6.5 to 7.1 GHz, WR137
38 dB
22 dB
UG-1356/U
N (f)
SC5121
7.1 to 7.9 GHz, WR137
38 dB
22 dB
UG-1356/U
N (f)
SC5125
7.3 to 7.7 GHz, WR112
40 dB
22 dB
UG-1358/U
N (f)
560-WR90
10.7 to 11.7 GHz, WR90
40 dB
19 dB
UG-1360/U
N (f)
SC5122
12.7 to 13.3 GHz, WR75
40 dB
19 dB
UDR120
N (f)
SC5123
14.0 to 14.5 GHz, WR62
40 dB
19 dB
UG-419/U
N (f)
SC5137
14.5 to 15.5 GHz, WR62
40 dB
19 dB
UG-419/U
N (f)
560-WR42
18 to 19 GHz, WR42
40 dB
19 dB
UG-595/U
N (f)
SC5124
21.2 to 23.6 GHz, WR42
38 dB
19 dB
UG-595/U
Ruggedized
K (f)
560-WRXX
Customer Specified
Contact AW
Contact AW
Customer Specified
N (f)
SPECIAL WAVEGUIDE ADAPTERS
Wiltron markets some of the worlds rarest − and most useful −
coaxial to waveguide transitions. For example, the 26 GHz to
40 GHz waveguide to 40 GHz K-type coaxial is the only precision
instrumentation grade transition available for Ka band.
WAVEGUIDE SWR AUTOTESTERS
New Waveguide SWR Autotesters are tuned for unequaled high
directivity performance with a coaxial to waveguide flange installed
on the test port. The result is a small package that is a) more
rugged, b) easier-to-use, c) more accurate, and d) more reliable
than precision waveguide couplers.
WAVEGUIDE SWR ADAPTERS
A wide variety of standard waveguide sizes are designed for field
testing of installed waveguide within:
• Microwave Communications Towers
• Cellular Base Stations
• Aircraft Radar Transmission Lines
• Ship-board Radar Transmission Lines
When ordering, please alert your Anritsu Wiltron sales representative to request special flange types.
Model
Frequency
Range
(GHz)
Connectors
W/G
Flange
UG-(_)U
SWR
35WR42K
35WR42KF
18 to 26.5
WRD42 to K Male
WRD42 to K Female
595
1.25
35WR180K
35WR180KF
18 to 40
WRD180 to K Male
WRD180 to K Female
N/A
1.25
35WR28K
35WR28KF
26.5 to 40
WR28 to K Male
WR28 to K Female
599
1.25
35WR22K
35WR22KF
33 to 40
WR22 to K Male
WR22 to K Female
383
1.30
35WR22V
35WR22VF
33 to 50
WR22 to V Male
WR22 to V Female
383
1.30
35WR19K
35WR19KF
40 to 50
Usable to 54
WR19 to K Male
WR19 to K Female
383
1.30
35WR19V
35WR19VF
40 to 60
WR19 to V Male
WR19 to V Female
383
1.30
35WR15V
35WR15VF
50 to 67
WR15 to V Male
WR15 to V Female
385
1.30
Wiltron manufactures
a wide variety of high
frequency waveguide
to coaxial adapters.
Customer requests for new standards supporting millimeter wave
applications in wireless LANs, vehicle collision avoidance, and
wafer probing have lead to the development of coaxial to
waveguide transitions to 67 GHz (V connectors) and 110 GHz
(W connectors).
14
3 dB ATTENUATORS
DISTANCE-TO-FAULT
The optional Distance-To-Fault software displays impedance
discontinuities versus distance based on a swept frequency
measurement of transmission line mismatch. The software
is available by ordering Option 7 with 54100A Series
Network Analyzers.
Measurements: Distance-To-Fault (meters or feet), Return loss or
SWR of fault.
Frequency Sampling: 256, 512, or 1024 frequency points.
Window Functions: Hamming, 2-term, – 42 dB sidelobes;
Blackman-Harris, 3-term, – 67 dB sidelobes.
Anti-aliasing: Filtering of post detected data rejects indications of
false faults caused by signal re-reflections during high reflection
fault conditions or out of band sweep on antenna systems.
Distance Accuracy: < 0.01% of range or 2 mm dependent upon
knowledge of the propagation velocity for the device under test and
the frequency sweep range.
Dynamic Range: > 80 dB, depending upon calibration component
return loss and operating frequency range.
Return Loss Amplitude Accuracy: Effective Directivity is
dependent upon the return loss of the precision termination used
during calibration.
Distance Range: 1 to 5000 meters depending on measurement
frequency range and hardware configuration.
Distance Resolution (of one fault):
0.4% of total distance (256 frequency measurement points),
0.2% of total distance (512 frequency measurement points),
0.1% of total distance (1024 frequency measurement points).
Transmission Lines Supported:
• Coaxial Cable
• Waveguide
• Waveguide with Coaxial Cable Input
Transmission line loss and velocity factor are corrected by the
software. Waveguide dispersion is corrected based on the cutoff
frequency, fc. For waveguide with coaxial cable input, a special
operating mode is utilized to automatically compensate for the
length of non-dispersive coaxial cable in front of the waveguide
transmission line.
Distance-To-Fault Measurement Accessories:
Wiltron Distance-To-Fault test systems utilize standard diode
detectors and measurement accessories.
POWER DIVIDERS
Power Divider
Model
Frequency
Range
Input
11N50B
11N75B
1091-29
K240B
K240C
V240C
DC to 3 GHz
DC to 3 GHz
DC to 18 GHz
DC to 26.5 GHz
DC to 40 GHz
DC to 60 GHz
N (f)
N (f)
N (m)
K (f)
K (f)
V (f)
Connectors
Output
N (f)
N (f)
N (f)
K (f)
K (f)
V (f)
These signal dividers are symmetrical, three-resistor tee designs
that are used with the Distance-To-Fault option and other applications requiring two inputs to be combined into a single output.
Maximum Input Power: +30 dBm
3 dB Attenuator
Model
1010-31
43KB-3
43KC-3
41V-3
Connectors
Frequency
Range
0.01 to 18 GHz
0.01 to 26.5 GHz
0.01 to 40 GHz
0.01 to 60 GHz
Input
N (m)
K (m)
K (m)
V (m)
Output
N (f)
K (f)
K (f)
V (f)
RECOMMENDED TERMINATIONS
Model
Impedance
Frequency
Range
Connector
1015-29
1015-34
1015-35
1015-36
1015-37
26N75
26N50
28S50
28S50-1
28K50
28V50
75 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
75 Ω
75 Ω
75 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
50 Ω
DC to 1.5 GHz
DC to 2 GHz
DC to 2 GHz
DC to 1 GHz
DC to 1 GHz
DC to 4 GHz
DC to 18 GHz
DC to 26.5 GHz
DC to 26.5 GHz
DC to 40 GHz
DC to 65 GHz
F (f)
BNC (m)
BNC (f)
BNC (m)
BNC (f)
N (m)
N (m)
WSMA (m)
WSMA (m)
K (m)
V (m)
Terminations are required for calibration and are occasionally
used for terminating the output of the coaxial cable under test.
Contact your local sales representative for additional precision
termination models.
Non-Ratio Operation, Waveguide
54100A NETWORK ANALYZER
R
A
B
RF CABLE
WAVEGUIDE
3 dB
ADAPTER
ATTN
DETECTOR POWER
DIVIDER
TRANSMISSION
LINE UNDER TEST
TERMINATION
APPLIED FOR
CALIBRATION
Non-Ratio Operation, Coaxial
54100A NETWORK ANALYZER
R
A
B
RF CABLE
3 dB OPTION
ATTN ADAPTER
DETECTOR POWER
DIVIDER
TRANSMISSION
LINE UNDER TEST
TERMINATION
APPLIED FOR
CALIBRATION
15
Ordering Information
54100A SERIES MODELS
54107A Network Analyzer, 1 MHz to 1.5 GHz
54109A Network Analyzer, 1 MHz to 2.2 GHz
54111A Network Analyzer, 1 MHz to 3 GHz
54117A Network Analyzer, 10 MHz to 8.6 GHz
54147A Network Analyzer, 10 MHz to 20 GHz
54161A Network Analyzer, 10 MHz to 32 GHz
54169A Network Analyzer, 10 MHz to 40 GHz
54177A Network Analyzer, 10 MHz to 50 GHz
OPTIONS
Option 1
Option 2
Option 2A
Option 2B
Option 2C
Option 2D
Option 4
Option 33
Rack Mounting with Slides
70 dB RF Step Attenuator
70 dB 20 GHz Step Attenuator
70 dB 26.5 GHz Step Attenuator
70 dB 40 GHz Step Attenuator
70 dB 50 GHz Step Attenuator
75 ohm Source Output
(Available to 3.0 GHz)
Add Reference Channel
Add External Leveling
Internal Distance-To-Fault Software
Internal Relative Group Delay Software
Add Front Panel Cover
Add Front Mounted Handles
+15 V DC Supply for Millimeter
Wave Source Modules.
(Available with ≤ 20 GHz Models Only)
Maintenance Manual
Extra Operation and GPIB
Programming Manual
Canon BJ30 Bubble Jet Printer
5400-71N50L
5400-71N50
5400-71N75
560-7A50
560-7N50B
560-7S50B
560-7S50-2
560-7K50
560-7VA50
5 MHz to 1 GHz
1 MHz to 3 GHz
1 MHz to 3 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 20 GHz
10 MHz to 20 GHz
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
10 MHz to 40 GHz
10 MHz to 50 GHz
Option 5
Option 6
Option 7
Option 8
Option 12
Option 13
Option 16
Option 25
Option 26
DETECTORS
N (m)
N (m)
N (m)
GPC-7
N (m)
WSMA (m)
WSMA (m)
K (m)
V (m)
SWR AUTOTESTERS
5400-6N50
5400-6NF50
5400-6N75
5400-6NF75
560-97A50
560-97A50-1
560-97N50
560-97N50-1
560-97NF50
560-97NF50-1
560-98S50
560-98S50-1
560-98SF50
560-98SF50-1
560-98K50
560-98KF50
560-98C50
560-98VA50
560-98VFA50
1 MHz to 3 GHz
1 MHz to 3 GHz
1 MHz to 3 GHz
1 MHz to 3 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
10 MHz to 40 GHz
10 MHz to 40 GHz
10 MHz to 40 GHz
10 MHz to 50 GHz
10 MHz to 50 GHz
N (m)
N (f)
N (m)
N (f)
GPC-7
GPC-7
N (m)
N (m)
N (f)
N (f)
WSMA (m)
WSMA (m)
WSMA (f)
WSMA (f)
K (m)
K (f)
SMA (m,f), K (m,f)
V (m)
V (f)
WAVEGUIDE SWR AUTOTESTERS
560-WR229
560-WR137
560-WR90
560-WR42
560-WRXX
3.6 to 4.2 GHz
5.9 to 6.5 GHz
10.7 to 11.7 GHz
18 to 19 GHz
Customer Specified
N (f)
N (f)
N (f)
N (f)
UPGRADES
54107A-to-54109A
54107A-to-54111A
54109A-to-54111A
54147A-to-54161A
54147A-to-54169A
54147A-to-54177A
54169A-to-54177A
ND41000
ND41001
ND41002
ND41009
ND41010
ND41011
ND41012
K Connector, V Connector and W Connector are registered trademarks of
Wiltron Company. MS-DOS is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
All trademarks are registered trademarks of their respective companies.
U.S. Sales Centers:
North West
(408) 776-8305
North East
(201) 227-8999
Central
(214) 644-1777
South West (310) 715-8262
South East
(301) 590-0300
Printed in USA
August 1996; Rev: C
Data subject to change without notice
International Sales Centers:
Europe
Intl. 44 (1582) 418853
Japan
(03) 3446-1111
Canada
(613) 828-4090
Asia-Pacific Intl. 81 (3) 3440-2770
Microwave Measurements Division • 490 Jarvis Drive • Morgan Hill, CA 95037-2809
http://www.anritsuwiltron.com • FAX (408) 778-0239
11410-00131
DS54100A-2 /GIP-G
Appendix B
Operating Data
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Appendix B
Operating Data
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INTRODUCTION
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DEFAULT CONTROL
SETTINGS
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ERROR/WARNING
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LISTINGS
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OPERATI NG
DATA
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CONTROL SETTI NGS
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Control Setting
Default
Control Setting
Default
Alternate Frequency Mode
Off
Width Frequency
HBEF – LBEF
Averaging Mode
Off
Power Output Level:
W/O Atten.
Current Sweep Mode
Start/Stop Mode
Models 54107/109/11, 50Ω:
+12 dbm
+10 dbm
Cursor
Off
Models 51407/109/111, 75Ω:
+10 dbm
+8 dbm
Graticule
Off
Model 54136:
+ 7dBm
+4 dBm
Hardcopy Plot Type
Plot All
All Other Models:
+10 dBm
+7 dBm
Hardcopy Print Type
Print All
Limits
Off
Leveling Mode
Internal
Markers
Off
Printer Select
On
Measurement Mode, Ch 1
Transmission, Input A
RF Power
On
Measurement Mode, Ch 2
Return Loss, Input B
Frequency Information
Displayed
Reference Line
Off
Smoothing Mode
Off
Offset
Trace Hold
Off
Resolution
10 dB
Number of Data Points
401
Print Text String Length
12 Spaces
Start Frequency
Low Band Edge Freq (LBEF)*
User Title String Length
12 Spaces
Stop Frequency
High Band Edge Freq (HBEF)*
GPIB
System,
Main Address 6
Center Frequency
LBEF + ((HBEF – LBEF) ÷ 2)
System,
Plotter Address 8
With Atten.
0 dB
∗ Model Dependent
B-4
541XXA OM
FRONT PANEL LED
ERROR CODES
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OPERATI NG
DATA
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LED Name
Condition/Fault
LED Name
Condition/Fault
HARDCOPY
PLOTTER
A6/A7 PERSONALITY CHANGE warning
UNLEVELED
A7 POWER-DOWN fail
SMOOTHING
CHANNELS 1 & 2
A7 NON-VOLATILE RAM fail
REMOTE
A2 KEYBOARD INTERFACE fail
CALIBRATION
UNCAL*
A3 SIGNAL CHANNEL PRESET fail or
A5 SIGNAL CHANNEL ADC fail
DISPLAY CHAN’S
1&2
Self Test Finished
∗ This LED designates one of two failures
541XXA OM
B-5
OPERATI NG
DATA
WARNI NG/ERROR
M ESSAGES
ERROR/WARNING MESSAGES
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Instrument
Warning: XXX
Displayed
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Error /
Warning Type
Number
Description
Screen Display
Warning Box
Message
000
O
No error or warning
A null value is returned as part of the 541XXA response to a ’RS’ GPIB command
issued during normal operation.
(None)
001
002
W
W
Calibration Start Error, Channel 1
Calibration Start Error, Channel 2
n*: CAL START
XX.XXXX GHz
003
004
W
W
Calibration Stop Error, Channel 1
Calibration Stop Error, Channel 2
n*: CAL STOP
XX.XXXX GHz
Problem:
The new frequency range includes frequencies outside the current calibrated range for the
indicated channel. If a start error, the new start frequency is below the calibration start
frequency.
If a stop error, the new stop frequency is above the calibration stop frequency.
Remedy:
Re-calibrate using the new start/stop frequency values or adjust new current frequency
range to fall within existing calibration range.
B-6
541XXA OM
WARNI NG/ERROR
M ESSAGES
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Error /
Warning Type
Number
005
006
OPERATI NG
DATA
W
W
Description
Not Calibrated, Channel 1
Not Calibrated, Channel 2
Screen Display
Warning Box
Message
n*: NOT CAL
CHANNEL
Problem:
The 541XXA was calibrated with a different input connector selected for channel.
Remedy:
Re-calibrate the 54XXA with current settings, or proceed with caution: measurement
results must be interpreted to compensate for the problem.
007
W
Invalid Calibration Data
INVALID
CAL DATA
Problem:
Subtract Trace Memory feature presently selected.
Remedy:
Re-calibrate, or de-select Subtract Trace Memory from measurement setup.
008
009
W
W
Trace Memory Start Error, Channel 1
Trace Memory Start Error, Channel 2
n*: MEM START
XX.XXXX GHz
010
011
W
W
Trace Memory Stop Error, Channel 1
Trace Memory Stop Error, Channel 2
n*: MEM STOP
XX.XXXX GHz
Problem:
The current frequency range includes frequencies outside of the range covered
by the specified Trace Memory.
Remedy:
Adjust current frequency range or cancel use of the specified Trace Memory.
012
013
W
W
Calibration Power Error, Channel 1
Calibration Power Error, Channel 2
CAL POWER
n*: XX.XX dBm
Problem:
The current output power is different from the power value used during the last calibration.
Remedy:
Re-calibrate using new power level or adjust current power level to calibration value.
014
U
Keypad Entry Error
ENTRY ERROR
RE-ENTER
Problem:
The last keypad input is not within credible limits for the current data parameter.
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OPERATI NG
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M ESSAGES
:DUQLQJ(UURU0HVVDJHVRI
Error /
Warning Type
Number
Description
Screen Display
Warning Box
Message
Remedy:
Re-enter valid data value via keypad or spinwheel.
NOTE: This is an ERROR condition. Further use of the instrument is not possible until the
condition causing the error has been corrected.
015
016
W
W
No Calibration Data, Channel 1
No Calibration Data, Channel 2
n*: NO CAL
DATA
Problem:
No calibration data exists for the indicated channel.
Remedy:
Perform calibration including designated channel or change measurement type for the
channel.
017
018
W
W
Calibration Data Only for Transmission, Channel 1
Calibration Data Only for Transmission, Channel 2
n*: CAL IS
TRANSMSSN
Problem:
Channel set to measure Return Loss or SWR, but the calibration data for channel is for
Transmission.
Remedy:
Perform calibration for current measurement type or change channel measurement type.
019
020
W
W
Calibration Data Only for Return Loss or SWR, Channel 1
Calibration Data Only for Return Loss or SWR, Channel 2
n*: CAL IS
RET LOSS
Problem:
Channel set to measure Transmission, but the calibration data for channel is for
Return Loss or SWR.
Remedy:
Perform calibration for current measurement type or change channel measurement type.
021
W
Cursor Search Failed
NOT FOUND
Problem:
The last cursor search command was unable to find the requested value(s) on the current
trace.
Remedy:
Amend search targets, search type, or cursor mode. (Reminder: if Relative ModeCursor is
enabled, target values are interpreted as relative to the value at the current cursor.)
B-8
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541XXA OM
WARNI NG/ERROR
M ESSAGES
7DEOH%
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Error /
Warning Type
Number
022
023
OPERATI NG
DATA
W
W
Description
Trace Memory Invalid Display Resolution, Channel 1
Trace Memory Invalid Display Resolution, Channel 2
Screen Display
Warning Box
Message
TRACE MEM
101 pts
Problem:
The requested trace memory was captured with a resolution inconsistent with current
settings.
Remedy:
Recall a different trace memory, change resolution, or disable trace memory subtraction.
024
W
External ALC Uncalibrated
EXT ALC
UNCAL
Problem:
External ALC selected , but has not yet been rescaled.
Remedy:
Perform External ALC calibration.
025
W
N/A (Reserved)
N/A (Reserved)
026
F
Frequency Calibration Fault
FREQUENCY
LOCK nnn
Problem:
A serious fault condition has been detected during the frequency calibration process. The
error codes (nnn) that are displayed with the Frequency Calibration Fault warning
message are listed in Table B-4.
Remedy:
Report the problem to your ANRITSU Service Center (refer to Table 2-1).
027
W
Invalid Calibration Mode
NOT CAL
MODE
Problem:
Attempting to use Frequency Scaling mode with standard calibration data.
Remedy :
Perform a new calibration, or cancel Frequency Scaling mode.
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B-9
OPERATI NG
DATA
7DEOH%
FREQUENCY CALI BRATI ON FAULT
WARNI NG M ESSAGE ERROR CODES
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The following is a list of calibration error codes that are displayed along with the Frequency Calibration Fault warning message (see
Error/Warning Number 26 in Table B-3).
Calibration
Error Code
B-10
Error Description
201
General, no 500 MHz markers
202
Start DAC main band, 500 MHz marker(s) missing; or, top or bottom frequency(s) not correctly set
203
Start DAC main band, 1st MHz markers (top) wrong
204
Start DAC main band, 500 MHz marker size error
205
Error DAC, 25 MHz marker spacing wrong
206
Width DAC main band, 500 MHz marker(s) missing
207
Width DAC main band, 1st MHz markers (top) wrong
208
Width DAC main band, 500 MHz marker size error
209
Width DAC fm, 25 MHz marker spacing wrong
210
HET band, 500 MHz marker missing
211
HET band, 25 MHz and 500 MHz marker spacing wrong
212
HET band, 25 MHz marker spacing wrong
541XXA OM
REAR PANEL
LAYOUT
OPERATI NG
DATA
1
2
4
3
CAU TION
NOTE : CLE AN FILTE R PERIODICALLY FOR M AXIMUM RELIABILITY
FOR CONTINUED FIRE
PROTECTION REPLACE
ONLY WITH SPECIFIED
TYPE AND RATED FUSE
EXTERNAL MONITOR
115
23
0
GPIB/IEEE 488 INSTRUMENT INT ERFACE
OR GPIB\IEEE 488 PLOTTER CONTROL
FUSE:
230V 2A AS
115V 4A AS
48-440Hz 300VA MAX
VOLTAGE
SELECTOR
THE FUNCTION OF THIS CONNECTOR IS SELECT ED THRO UG H
A FRO NT PANEL MENU BY PRESSING THE SYSTEM KEY
PARAL LEL PRINTER INTERFACE
EXTERNAL
ALC INPUT
HORIZONTAL
OUTPUT
OPTIONS
6
7
8
1. EXTERNAL MONITOR: Connects internal display
information to an external VGA-type monitor via a
standard VGA interface cable. The pinout for this
connector is shown in Figure B-2.
2. GPIB/IEEE-488 INSTRUMENT INTERFACE: General Purpose Interface bus connector. Connects
541XXA to external system controller or external
GPIB controlled plotter via standard GPIB interface
cable. Refer to Chapter 2, Installation. The pinout for
this connector is shown in Figure B-3.
3. LINE FUSE: Provides overvoltage/current protection for the 540XXA circuits. Unit requires a 4A, antisurge fuse for 115 Vac line voltage or a 2A, antisurge fuse for 230 Vac line voltage.
4. VOLTAGE SELECTOR; Provides selection of 115
or 230 Vac line voltages. When 115 Vac is selected,
the 541XXA accepts 90-132 Vac, 48-400Hz line voltage; when 230 Vac is selected, the 541XXA accepts
180-265 Vac, 48-400Hz line voltage.
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WARNING
0 2 S T E P AT TE N U ATO R
05 R C HA NNE L
03
0 6 E X T LE V E LIN G
0 4 7 5 OH M O U TP U T
07 D TF
NO OPERATO R SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE
REFER SERVICING TO
QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
5
5. INPUT LINE VOLTAGE RECEPTACLE: Provides
for connecting line voltage to the 541XXA SMS.
6. PARALLEL PRINTER INTERFACE: Provides
standard Centronics parallel interface to external
printer.
7. EXTERNAL ALC INPUT (Option 06): Connects
external detector signal to internal RF output leveling circuits for signal source. Selection of internal or
external ALC detectors is made via the LEVELING
key located in the SOURCE key group. External
level detector signal output requirements: positive
or negative polarity signal, 5 to 200mV amplitude.
8. HORIZONTAL OUTPUT: Sweep Ramp output
signal, 0 to +10V (nominal). Instantaneous voltage
proportional to present position of sweep within
sweep range.
0RGHO;;$5HDU3DQHO/D\RXW
541XXA OM
B-11
OPERATI NG
DATA
Pin
No.
Pin Name/Function
Monochrome
Color
1
not used
Red Signal
2
Mono Dots
Green Signal
3
not used
Blue Signal
4
not used
not used
5
not used
not used
6
Key Pin
Red Return
7
Mono Return
Green Return
8
not used
Blue Return
9
no pin
no pin
10
Digital Ground
Digital Ground
11
not used
Digital Ground
12
not used
not used
13
H Sync
H Sync
14
V Sync
V Sync
15
not used
not used
)LJXUH%
B-12
PI NOUT OF EXTERNAL M ONI TOR
REAR PANEL CONNECTOR
EXTERNAL MONITOR
5
1
10
6
15
11
3LQRXWRIEXTERNAL MONITOR5HDU3DQHO&RQQHFWRU
541XXA OM
PI NOUT FOR REAR PANEL
GPI B CONNECTOR
OPERATI NG
DATA
GPIB IEEE - 488
Pin No.
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12
1
24
13
Function/Description
Pin No.
Function/Description
1
DIO1
13
DIO5
2
DIO2
14
DIO6
3
DIO3
15
DIO7
4
DIO4
16
DIO8
5
EOI
17
REN
6
DAV
18
Logic Ground
7
NRFD
19
Logic Ground
8
NDAC
20
Logic Ground
9
IFC
21
Logic Ground
10
SRQ
22
Logic Ground
11
ATN
23
Logic Ground
12
Chassis Ground
24
Logic Ground
3LQRXWIRU5HDU3DQHOGPIB &RQQHFWRU
541XXA OM
B-13/B-14
Appendix C
National I nstruments Cards
I nstallation and Data
(GPI B-PCI I /I I A Card and
GPI B-232CR-A Converter)
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&21),*85$7,21,16758&7,216 &
,167$//,1*$1'&21),*85,1*7+(
1,06'26+$1'/(562)7:$5( Appendix C
National I nstruments Cards
I nstallation and Data
(GPI B-PCI I /I I A Card and
GPI B-232CR-A Converter)
&
&
GENERAL
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GPIB-232CT-A RS-232
IEEE 488 CONTROLLER,
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
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PHQWV*3,%&7$56,(((&RQWUROOHUER[
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PHQWVDVVKRZQRQWKHODEHODUHPHW
6WHS Insert the N ational Instruments “ N I-488.2 Distribution Disk for
GPIB-232CT-A ” into the A or B floppy drive.
6WHS Change to that floppy drive.
Example: Type B:
6WHS Choose DOS GPIB Installation, from the available options, and
press <ENTER>.
6WHS Choose Partial GPIB Installation, from the available options, and
press <ENTER>.
6WHS Choose Driver and Support Files, from the available options, and
press <ENTER>. (N ote: A lthough not required, you can also
choose to install language interfaces.
6WHS A ccept the default directory, C:\ GPIB-CT, and press <ENTER>.
6WHS Let the program modify your CON FIG.SYS file; press <ENTER>.
541XXA OM
C-3
NATI ONAL I NSTRUM ENTS CARD
I NSTALLATI ON AND DATA
GPI B-232CT-A RS-232
I EEE 488 CONTROLLER
6WHS Set sw itches on the GPIB-232CT-A as show n in Figure C-1.
S MODE
DATA FORMAT
BAUD RATE
O
N
GPIB ADDRESS
G MODE
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6WHS Using a 9-pin cable, connect the GPIB-232CT-A to the controller’s COM 1. See Figure C-2 for a pinout diagram of the GPIB232CT-A 9-pin connector, female-female, null modem cable.
5
4
9
3
2
8
7
1
6
NC
5
4
9
3
8
2
7
1
6
NC
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PDOHQXOOPRGHPFDEOH
6WHSPress the GPIB-232CT-A 1-0 rocker sw itch to the “ 1” position.
Wait for the POWER and READY indicators to light.
6WHSRemove the floppy disk and reboot your computer.
C-4
541XXA OM
GPI B-PCI I /I I A CARD
I NSTALLATI ON
&
GPIB-PCII/IIA CARD,
INSTALLATION AND
CONFIGURATION
INSTRUCTIONS
NATI ONAL I NSTRUM ENTS CARD
I NSTALLATI ON AND DATA
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WLRQDO,QVWUXPHQWV*3,%3&,,,,$,QWHUIDFH&DUG31
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A14
A13
2
3
4
5
6
7
PCIIA
I2
1
9914
I1
0
I0
PCIIA
6WHS Before installation, set the sw itches and jumpers on the GPIBPCII/ IIA card as show n in the Figure C-3.
8
9
U2
W1
DACK3
DRQ2
DACK2
DRQ3
DRQ1
DACK1
IRQ7
IRQ6
IRQ4
IRQ5
IRQ3
A9
PCII
IRQ2
I/O ADDRESS
SELECTION
7210
A8
A7
A6
PCII
A5
A4
OFF
A3
1
A
B
INTERRUPT
SELECTION
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DMA CHANNEL
SELECTION
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6WHS Turn off the computer and unplug the pow er cord from the
pow er source.
6WHS Remove the top cover from the computer and install the GPIBPCII/ IIA card into any unused slot. Install the card w ith the
IEEE-488 connector protruding out of the back panel.
541XXA OM
C-5
NATI ONAL I NSTRUM ENTS CARD
I NSTALLATI ON AND DATA
GPI B-PCI I /I I A CARD
CONFI GURATI ON
6WHS Secure the card by fastening the GPIB-PCII/ IIA mounting
bracket to the back panel rail w ith a screw , then replace the computer cover.
6WHS Plug the pow er cord into the pow er source and pow er up (boot)
the computer.
&
INSTALLING AND
CONFIGURING THE
NI-488 MS-DOS
HANDLER SOFTWARE
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6WHS Insert the N I-488 Distribution Disk for the GPIB-PCII/ IIA M SDOS H andler into the disk drive. A t the DOS prompt:
Type: A:
Press: <ENTER> (The A :\ DOS prompt w ill appear.)
6WHS Run the installation program IBSTART and specify the start up
(boot) drive. For example, if C: is the boot drive, at the DOS
prompt:
Type: IBSTART C:
Press: < ENTER>
6WHS Follow the instructions on the display.
The installation program first copies the files, GPIB.COM and IBCONF.EXE, from the distribution disk to the root directory of the boot
drive, then it creates the directory GPIB-PC on the boot drive and copies all the files on the distribution disk into this directory.
Next the program adds the line, DEVICE = GPIB.COM, to the computer’s CONFIG.SYS file so that DOS will load the handler whenever
the computer is booted.
The program then prompts you to run the hardware diagnostic program (IBDIAG) to insure the GPIB-PCII/IIA card is installed and
working properly.
6WHS Run the softw are program (IBCONF) to change the default softw are configuration options of the GPIB handler. A t the DOS
prompt:
Type: IBCONF
Press: <ENTER>
C-6
541XXA OM
GPI B-PCI I /I I A CARD
CONFI GURATI ON
NATI ONAL I NSTRUM ENTS CARD
I NSTALLATI ON AND DATA
6WHS Follow the instructions on the display.
The program firsts displays a device map for the GPIB card (Figure C4).
Select the GPIB-PCII/IIA Card or device whose parameters you wish to
display, then press the function key, F8.
Change the configuration of the GPIB-PC-II/IIA card to that shown in
Figure C-4 and verify that the configuration of the devices DEV6 and
DEV8 match Figures C-5 and C-6.
6WHS Reboot your computer to install the GPIB handler softw are and
the softw are configuration changes.
6WHS Run the softw are diagnostic program (IBTEST) to verify that the
GPIB handler softw are is installed correctly. To do this, at the
DOS prompt:
Type: CD\ G PIB-PC
Press: <ENTER>
Type: IBTEST
Press: <ENTER>
If errors are encountered, refer to A ppendix B of the GPIB-PC
User M anual for an explanation of the errors and their solutions.
541XXA OM
C-7
NATI ONAL I NSTRUM ENTS CARD
I NSTALLATI ON AND DATA
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CONFI GURATI ON
541XXA OM
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CONFI GURATI ON
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