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A. Servicing the Model 35 / 45 manifold o-rings are worked hard and are more prone to failure than some of the other seals inside the watermaker. Step 9: Remove collar from pump body Using the 1/2" wrench, remove the remaining four hex nuts and their flat washers from the threaded rods protruding from the drive end of the pump body. When they have been removed, slide the rectangular metal gland plate off the Figure A-8: Collar, Gland Plate and Pump Body threaded rods. Unless there is significant corrosion around the threaded rods and gland plate, the latter should be relatively easy to remove. If necessary, use a flat-bladed screwdriver to gently pry the gland plate up and get it started. Be careful not to exert too much pressure with the screwdriver on the plastic pump back. When doing this, be aware that the gland plate will only slide off the threaded rods easily if it remains perpendicular to them. If you pry up on only one side of the gland plate, it will cause it to bind against the rods and become difficult to remove. Therefore, if a little prying is necessary, work your way around the gland plate, using the screwdriver to lift it just a short distance on each of its four sides in turn. After removing the hex nuts, washers and gland plate, pull the pump collar away from the pump body. It should be easy to remove. The pump back and front should remain together at this point. Remove any corrosion on the gland plate and threaded rods with the wire brush, wipe the plastic collar clean with a rag, and set them aside. See Figure A-8. Step 10: Separate the pump front and pump back At this stage of the disassembly process, the pump front and back are held together only by the compression of the o-rings on each end of the cylinder. One end of the cylinder is seated in a circular cavity in the pump front and the other end is seated in a similar cavity in the pump back. The instructions direct the user to use a flat-bladed screwdriver to pry the two pump halves apart. Before resorting to such a heavyhanded technique, try separating them by grasping the pump front in one hand, the pump back in the other, and pulling them apart with firm pressure. While trying to pull them apart, exert a little back-andforth sideways force on the pump Figure A-9: Pump Front and Back Separated front. This should gradually “walk” the cylinder and its o-rings out of the cavity. Usually the end of the cylinder seated in the pump front will come out, and the cylinder will remain seated in the pump back. When the two pump halves part, the valve retainer plate in the pump front may fall out, along with the intake poppet valve and its spring. Take care not to lose them. See Figure A-9. Step 11: Remove check valves from pump front If the valve retainer plate did not fall out when separating the pump front and back, remove it by “pouring” it out of the pump front. It should drop out with no effort required. If necessary, grip it with a pair of needle-nosed pliers and lift it out. The spring for the intake valve will usually remain press-fitted into the valve retainer plate. See Figure A-10. With the valve retainer plate Figure A-10: Intake & Discharge Valve Assemblies removed, the intake poppet valve can be lifted out if it hasn’t already dropped out of its seat. The intake valve seat will remain pressed into its cavity in the pump front. Examine the valve seat with a magnifying glass. Note that there is a beveled edge around the hole in its center. This beveled edge is what the o-ring on the poppet valve seats against. If the surface of the bevel is in perfect shape, with no scratches, nicks or dents, it can be left in place and reused.