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TEXT BET & WIN 50 A.C. GENERATOR INSTALLATION 9 -4 EXHAUST MUFFLER REMOVAL A.C. GENERATOR REMOVAL 9 - 2 EXHAUST MUFFLER AIR CLEANER 3 - 6 FINAL REDUCTION ASSEMBLY 8 - 5 2 - 6 17 - 2 AIR SCREW ADJUSTMENT 12 -10 FINAL REDUCTION DISASSEMBLY 8 - 2 AUTO BYSTARTER 12 - 5 FINAL REDUCTION GEAR OIL 3 - 9 BATTERY 15 - 4 FINAL REDUCTION INSPECTION 8 - 2 BRAKE CALIPER 13 -11 FLOAT CHAMBER 12 - 7 BRAKE SYSTEM 3 -11 FLOAT LEVEL INSPECTION 12 - 9 BULB REPLACEMENT 16 - 7 FRAME COVERS REMOVAL 2 - 2 CARBURETOR INSTALLATION 12 -10 FRONT BRAKE 13 - 8 CARBURETOR REMOVAL 12 - 4 FRONT FORK 13 -18 CHARGING SYSTEM 15 - 3 FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER 13 -14 13 - 5 CLUTCH/DRIVEN PULLEY 7 -11 FRONT WHEEL COOLING SYSTEM 3 -10 FUEL LINE/FUEL FILTER 3 - 5 CRANKCASE ASSEMBLY 10 - 6 FUEL UNIT CRANKCASE SEPARATION 10 - 2 HEADLIGHT AIM CRANKSHAFT INSPECTION 10 - 3 IGNITION SYSTEM 15 - 7 CRANKSHAFT INSTALLATION 10 - 4 IGNITION TIMING 3 - 7 CRANKSHAFT REMOVAL 10 - 2 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE CYLINDER COMPRESSION 3 - 8 SCHEDULE CYLINDER HEAD 6 - 2 INSTRUMENT/HEADLIGHT CYLINDER/PISTON 6 - 4 KICK STARTER 7 - 2 DRIVE BELT 7 - 6 LUBRICATION POINTS 1 -15 DRIVE BELT 3 - 9 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 3 -14 DRIVE PULLEY 7 - 8 NUTS/BOLTS/FASTENERS 3 -13 ENGINE INSTALLATION 5 - 4 OIL METER ENGINE REMOVAL 5 - 2 OIL PUMP BLEEDING 4 - 4 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER 1 - 1 OIL PUMP INSPECTION 4 - 2 EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM17 - 1 OIL PUMP INSTALLATION 4 - 3 EXHAUST EMISSION RELATED SYSTEM OIL PUMP REMOVAL 4 - 2 INSPECTION OIL TANK 4 - 5 17 - 3 16 - 2 3 -10 3 - 2 16 - 8 16 - 3 TEXT BET & WIN 50 RADIATOR 11 - 3 THERMOSENSOR 11 -11 REAR BRAKE DRUM 14 - 3 THERMOSTAT 11 -12 REAR SHOCK ABSORBER 14 - 5 THROTTLE OPERATION REAR WHEEL 14 - 3 THROTTLE VALVE DISASSEMBLY 12 - 2 REED VALVE 12 -11 THROTTLE VALVE INSTALLATION 12 - 3 SERVICE INFORMATION 11 - 1 TORQUE VALUES SERVICE INFORMATION 14 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 11 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 10 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 14 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 12 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 10 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 13 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 12 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 15 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 13 - 2 SERVICE INFORMATION 16 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 15 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 6 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 16 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 7 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 6 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 8 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 7 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 9 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 8 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 2 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 1 -22 SERVICE INFORMATION 3 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 2 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 4 - 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 4 - 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 5 - 1 WATER PUMP SERVICE PRECAUTIONS 1 - 3 WHEELS/TIRES 3 -13 SPARK PLUG 3 - 7 WIRING DIAGRAM 1 -21 SPECIAL TOOLS 1 -14 SPECIFICATIONS 1 - 2 STARTER PINION 7 -10 STARTING SYSTEM 15 -11 STEERING HANDLEBAR 13 - 3 STEERING HANDLEBAR 3 -13 STOP SWITCH INSPECTION SUSPENSION SWITCHES 16 - 6 3 -13 16 - 4 3 - 5 1 -13 11 - 5 BET & WIN 50 PREFACE TABLE OF CONTENTS Section 2 is the removal/installation procedures for the frame covers which are subject to higher removal/installation frequency during maintenance and servicing operations. Most sections start with an assembly or system illustration and troubleshooting for the section. The subsequent pages give detailed procedures for the section. *The information and contents included in this manual may be different from the motorcycle in case specifications are changed. KWANG YANG MOTOR CO., LTD. OVERSEAS SALES DEPARTMENT OVERSEAS SERVICE SECTION CLUTCH/DRIVEN PULLEY A.C. GENERATOR CRANKCASE/CRANKSHAFT COOLING SYSTEM CARBURETOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT E/M Sections 5 through 12 give instructions for disassembly, assembly and adjustment of engine parts. Section 13 is the removal/ installation of chassis. Section 15 states the testing and measuring methods of electrical equipment. KICK STARTER/DRIVE PULLEY/ FINAL REDUCTION CHASSIS Section 3 describes the inspection/ adjustment procedures, safety rules and service information for each part, starting from periodic maintenance. ENGINE Section 1 contains the precautions for all operations stated in this manual. Read them carefully before any operation is started. 1 EXHAUST MUFFLER/FRAME COVERS 2 INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT 3 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 4 ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION 5 CYLINDER HEAD/CYLINDER/PISTON 6 GENERAL INFORMATION This Service Manual describes the technical features and servicing procedures for the KYMCO B&W 50. 7 8 9 10 11 12 STEERING HANDLEBAR/FRONT WHEEL/FRONT BRAKE/FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER/FRONT FORK 13 REAR BRAKE/REAR BRAKE DRUN/REAR SHOCK ABSORBER` 14 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT 15 16 INSTRUMENT/SWITCHES/LIGHTS EVAPORATIVE/EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 17 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 1 1 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ GENERAL INFORMATION __________________________________________________________________________________ ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ---------------------------------------------SPECIFICATIONS ---------------------------------------------------------SERVICE PRECAUTIONS -----------------------------------------------TORQUE VALUES --------------------------------------------------------SPECIAL TOOLS ----------------------------------------------------------LUBRICATION POINTS -------------------------------------------------WIRING DIAGRAM-------------------------------------------------------TROUBLESHOOTING----------------------------------------------------- 1- 1 1- 2 1- 3 1-13 1-14 1-15 1-21 1-22 1-0 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER Vehicle Identification Serial Number Location of Engine Serial Number 1-1 Location of Frame Serial Number 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 SPECIFICATIONS Air cleaner type & No Gear oil capacity Fuel capacity Type Piston dia. Venturi dia. Carburetor Fuel System Ignition System Electrical Equipment Type Ignition timing Spark plug Sponge wet 0.12 liters 10 liters PB 13 14 equivalent CDI 13.5°±2°/2000rpm NGK BR8HSA Spark plug gap Battery Capacity Clutch Type 0.6~0.7mm 12V4AH Dry multi-disc clutch Type Non-stage transmission Operation Automatic centrifugal type TransmisReduction Gear sion Gear Power Drive System Type Two-stage reduction 1.75 2.25 42.5° 42.5° Disk brake Drum brake Telescope Unit Frame type Under pipe Damping Device Lubrication System Reduction 1st ratio 2nd Front Caster angle Axle Connecting rod Front Tire pressure (kg/cm²) Rear Turning Left angle Right Front Brake system type Rear Front Suspension type Rear Moving Device Engine Name & Model No. B&W50 Overall length 1940mm Overall width 740mm Overall height 1173mm Wheel base 1352mm Engine type Water cooled 2-stroke Displacement 49.4cc Fuel Used nonleaded gasoline Front wheel 52.5 Net weight (kg) Rear wheel 67.5 Total 120 Front wheel 79 Gross weight(kg) Rear wheel 114 Total 193 Front wheel 120/70-12 56J Tires Rear wheel 130/70-12 59J Ground clearance 155mm Perform- Braking distance (m) 4.4m /30km/H ance Min. turning radius 2300mm Starting motor & Starting system Kick starter Type Gasoline,2-stroke Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder Combustion chamber type Semi-sphere Bore x stroke (mm) 39.0 x 41.4 Compression ratio 7.2:1 Compression pressure 11.8 (kg/cm²-rpm) Max. output (kw/rpm) 3.09/6500 Max. torque (kg-m/rpm) 0.5/6000 Intake Open Close Port (1mm) timing Exhaust Open (1mm) Close Intake Valve clearance (cold) Exhaust Idle speed (rpm) 2000±100rpm Lubrication type Separate type Oil pump type Plunger type Oil filter type Full-flow filtration Oil capacity 1.1 liters Exchanging capacity 0.9 liters Cooling Type Water cooling 1-2 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 SERVICE PRECAUTIONS Make sure to install new gaskets, O-rings, circlips, cotter pins, etc. when reassembling. When tightening bolts or nuts, begin with larger-diameter to smaller ones at several times, and tighten to the specified torque diagonally. Use genuine parts and lubricants. KYMCO KYMCO When servicing the motorcycle, be sure to use special tools for removal and installation. After disassembly, clean removed parts. Lubricate sliding surfaces with engine oil before reassembly. 1-3 KYMCO 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 Apply or add designated greases and lubricants to the specified lubrication points. After reassembly, check all parts for proper tightening and operation. When two persons work together, pay attention to the mutual working safety. KYMCO Disconnect the battery negative (-) terminal before operation. When using a spanner or other tools, make sure not to damage the motorcycle surface. After operation, check all connecting points, fasteners, and lines for proper connection and installation. When connecting the battery, the positive (+) terminal must be connected first. After connection, apply grease to the battery terminals. Terminal caps shall be installed securely. 1-4 1. GENERAL INFORMATION If the fuse is burned out, find the cause and repair it. Replace it with a new one according to the specified capacity. After operation, terminal caps shall be installed securely. When taking out the connector, the lock on the connector shall be released before operation. Hold the connector body when connecting or disconnecting it. Do not pull the connector wire. Check if any connector terminal is bending, protruding or loose. 1-5 BET & WIN 50 Confirm Capacity 1. GENERAL INFORMATION The connector shall be inserted completely. If the double connector has a lock, lock it at the correct position. Check if there is any loose wire. BET & WIN 50 Snapping! Before connecting a terminal, check for damaged terminal cover or loose negative terminal. Check the double connector cover for proper coverage and installation. Insert the terminal completely. Check the terminal cover for proper coverage. Do not make the terminal cover opening face up. Secure wire harnesses to the frame with their respective wire bands at the designated locations. Tighten the bands so that only the insulated surfaces contact the wire harnesses. 1-6 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 After clamping, check each wire to make sure it is secure. Do not squeeze wires against the weld or its clamp. After clamping, check each harness to make sure that it is not interfering with any moving or sliding parts. When fixing the wire harnesses, do not make it contact the parts which will generate high heat. Route wire harnesses to avoid sharp edges or corners. Avoid the projected ends of bolts and screws. Route wire harnesses passing through the side of bolts and screws. Avoid the projected ends of bolts and screws. 1-7 No Contact ! 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Route harnesses so they are neither pulled tight nor have excessive slack. BET & WIN 50 Do not pull too tight! Protect wires and harnesses with electrical tape or tube if they contact a sharp edge or corner. When rubber protecting cover is used to protect the wire harnesses, it shall be installed securely. Do not break the sheath of wire. If a wire or harness is with a broken sheath, repair by wrapping it with protective tape or replace it. When installing other parts, do not press or squeeze the wires. Do not press or squeeze the wire. 1-8 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 After routing, check that the wire harnesses are not twisted or kinked. Wire harnesses routed along with handlebar should not be pulled tight, have excessive slack or interfere with adjacent or surrounding parts in all steering positions. When a testing device is used, make sure to understand the operating methods thoroughly and operate according to the operating instructions. Do you understand the instrument? Is the instrument set l ? Be careful not to drop any parts. When rust is found on a terminal, remove the rust with sand paper or equivalent before connecting. 1-9 Remove Rust ! 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 Symbols: The following symbols represent the servicing methods and cautions included in this service manual. Engine Oil Grease Gear Oil : Apply engine oil to the specified points. (Use designated engine oil for lubrication.) : Apply grease for lubrication. : Transmission Gear Oil (90#) : Use special tool. Special * : Caution : Warning 1-10 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 SERVICE INFORMATION ENGINE Item Cylinder head warpage Piston O.D.(5mm from bottom of piston skirt) Cylinder-to- piston clearance Piston pin hole I.D. Piston pin O.D. Piston-to-piston pin clearance Piston ring end gap (top/second) Connecting rod small end I.D. Cylinder bore Drive belt width Drive pulley collar O.D. Movable drive face ID. Weight roller O.D. Clutch outer I.D. Driven face spring free length Driven face O.D. Movable driven face I.D. Connecting rod big end side clearance Connecting rod big end radial clearance Crankshaft runout A/B CARBURETOR Standard (mm) Service Limit (mm) B&W50 ⎯ B&W50 0.10 38.955~38.970 38.90 0.10 12.002~12.008 12.03 11.994~12.0 11.98 0.002~0.014 0.03 0.10~0.25 0.40 17.005~17.017 17.03 39.0~39.025 39.05 18 17 20.01~20.025 19.97 20.035~20.085 20.21 13.0 12.4 107~107.2 107.5 87.9 82.6 33.965~33.985 33.94 34.0~34.025 34.06 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 0.60 SH10CA(SP) Venturi dia. Identification number Slow jet Air screw opening Idle speed L:0.15 SH10CA(IT) PB109□ PB103□ SH10CA(GR) PB118□ 8.6mm #75 #75 #35 1¼±½ 2000±100rpm Throttle grip free play 2~6mm Jet needle clip notch 1st notch 1-11 R:0.10 14mm Float level Main jet(Unlimited/limited speed) 0.04 #88 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 FRAME Item Axle shaft runout Front wheel rim runout Standard (mm) Service Limit (mm) B&W50 B&W50 ⎯ 0.2 221.5 204.3 Radial Axial Front shock absorber spring free length Rear wheel rim runout 2.0 Brake drum I.D. Front/rear 110 111 Brake lining thickness Front/rear 4.0/4.0 2.0/2.0 Brake disk runout Front/rear ⎯ 0.30 214.7 197.7 Rear shock absorber spring free length ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT B&W50 Capacity Voltage Battery Charging Standard current Quick Spark plug (NGK) Spark plug gap Primary coil Secondary coil Ignition coil resistance (with plug cap) Secondary coil (without plug cap) Pulser coil resistance (20℃) Ignition timing 12V4AH 13.0~13.2V 0.4A/5H 4A/0.5H BR8HSA 0.6~0.7mm 0.153~0.187Ω 6.99~10.21KΩ 3.24~3.96KΩ 80~160Ω 13.5°±2°BTDC/2000rpm 1-12 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 TORQUE VALUES ENGINE Item Thread dia. (mm) Cylinder head bolt BF7x115 Clutch drive plate nut 10 Clutch outer nut NH10 NH12 Drive face nut Oil check bolt 10 Engine mounting bolt BF10x95 Engine hanger bracket bolt BF10x50 Exhaust muffler joint lock nut NC6mm BF8x35 Exhaust muffler lock bolt Spark plug Torque (N-m) 14.7~16.7 34.3~39.2 34.3~44.1 49.0~58.8 9.8~14.7 44.1~53.9 34.3~44.1 9.8~13.7 29.4~35.3 10.8~16.7 Remarks (cold) (cold) FRAME Item Handlebar lock nut Steering stem lock nut Steering top cone race Front axle nut Rear axle nut Thread dia. (mm) 10 25.4 25.4 12 16 Torque (N-m) 44.1~49.0 78.4~117.6 4.9~12.7 49.0~68.6 107.8~127.4 8 32.3 32.3 14.7~29.4 14.7~29.4 Front shock absorber: upper mount bolt lower mount bolt hex bolt Front damper nut Front pivot arm bolt Rear shock absorber: upper mount bolt lower mount bolt lower joint nut 8 Remarks Flange bolt/U-nut Flange U-nut Flange U-nut Flange bolt/U-nut Cross head Apply locking agent Flange screw/U-nut 10 8 8 34.3~44.1 23.5~29.4 14.7~24.5 Flange nut Torque specifications listed above are for important fasteners. Others should be tightened to standard torque values below. STANDARD TORQUE VALUES Item 5mm bolt, nut 6mm bolt, nut 8mm bolt, nut 10mm bolt, nut 12mm bolt, nut 1-13 Torque (N-m) 4.4~5.9 7.8~11.8 17.6~24.5 29.4~39.2 49.0~58.8 SH bolt: 8mm Item 5mm screw 6mm screw, SH bolt 6mm flange bolt, nut 8mm flange bolt, nut 10mm flange bolt, nut Flange 6mm bolt Torque (N-m) 3.43~4.9 6.86~10.8 9.8~13.7 23.5~29.4 14.7~44.1 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 SPECIAL TOOLS Tool Name Tool No. Remarks Universal bearing puller E030 Crankshaft bearing removal Lock nut socket wrench F001 Top cone race holding Lock nut wrench, F001 Stem lock nut tightening Crankcase puller E026 Crankcase disassembly Bearing remover set, 12mm (Spindle assy, 15mm) (Remover weight) E020 Drive shaft bearing removal/installation Bearing remover set, 15mm (Spindle assy, 15mm) (Remover head, 15mm) (Remover shaft, 15mm) E018 Drive shaft bearing removal/installation Bearing outer driver, 28x30mm E014 Bearing installation Clutch spring compressor E027 Driven pulley disassembly/assembly Crankcase assembly collar E023 Driven shaft, crankshaft & crankcase assembly Crankcase assembly tool E024 Crankshaft & crankcase assembly Ball race remover F005 Steering stem bearing races Rear shock absorber compressor F004 Rear shock absorber disassembly/assembly Universal holder E017 Flywheel holding Flywheel puller E001 Flywheel removal Pilot, 12mm E020 Drive shaft bearing installation Bearing outer driver, 32x35mm E014 Drive shaft bearing installation Final shaft bearing installation Bearing outer driver, 37x40mm E014 Drive shaft bearing installation Final shaft bearing installation Crankshaft bearing installation Outer driver, 24x26mm E014 Driven pulley bearing installation 1-14 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 LUBRICATION POINTS ENGINE NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Lubrication Points Crankcase sliding & movable Cylinder movable parts Transmission gear (final gear) Kick starter spindle bushing Drive pulley movable parts Starter pinion movable parts Lubricant JASO-FC or API-TC Remarks SAE-90# Grease Grease Grease FRAME Apply clean engine oil or grease to cables and movable parts not specified. This will avoid abnormal noise and rise the durability of the motorcycle. Engine Oil Throttle Cable Engine Oil Speedometer Cable Grease Seat Lock Grease Speedometer Gear/ Brake Cam/Front Shock Absorber Lower Mount Bushings/Pivot Grease Rear Wheel Bearing Grease Main Stand Pivot 1-15 Engine Oil Rear Brake Control Cable 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Brake Master Cylinders BET & WIN 50 Rear Stop Switch Front Stop Switch Throttle Cable Water Hose Speedometer Cable Reserve Cap Radiator Horn 1-16 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 Ignition Switch Water Hose Resistors Fuse Tank 1-17 Front Brake Fluid Tube 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 Regulator/ Rectifier Reserve Cap Speedometer Cable Water Hose Rear Brake Control Cable 1-18 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 Oil Meter Fuel Pump Fuel Pump Vacuum Tube Fuel Filter Fuel Tank Breather Tube Thermostat 1-19 Ignition Coil 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 Throttle Cable Water Hose Oil Tube Spark Plug Cap 1-20 1. GENERAL INFORMATION WIRING DIAGRAM 1-21 BET & WIN 50 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 TROUBLESHOOTING ENGINE WILL NOT START OR IS HARD TO START Inspection/Adjustment Probable Cause Symptom Check if fuel reaches carburetor by loosening drain screw. Fuel reaches carburetor Fuel does not reach carburetor Remove spark plug and install it into spark plug cap to test spark by connecting it to engine ground. Spark jumps Weak or no spark Test cylinder compression. Normal compression Low or no compression Start engine by following normal starting procedure. Engine does not fire Engine fires but does not start Dry spark plug Wet spark plug Not clogged Clogged c Empty fuel tank d Clogged float valve e Clogged charcoal canister f Clogged fuel filter g Faulty auto fuel valve c Faulty spark plug d Fouled spark plug e Faulty CDI unit f Faulty A.C. generator g Broken or shorted ignition coil h Broken or shorted exciter coil iFaulty ignition switch c Burned or worn cylinder piston d Faulty reed valve e Blown cylinder head gasket f Leaking crankcase g Faulty crankcase oil seal c Incorrectly adjusted idle speed d Air leaking through intake pipe e Incorrect ignition timing Remove spark plug and inspect again. Wait for 30 minutes and then remove the carburetor auto choke circuit hose and blow the hose with mouth. c Flooded carburetor d Throttle valve excessively open c Faulty auto bystarter 1-22 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 ENGINE STOPS IMMEDIATELY AFTER IT STARTS Inspection/Adjustment Symptom Probable Cause Check if fuel reaches carburetor by loosening drain screw. Fuel reaches carburetor Fuel does not reach carburetor c Empty fuel tank d Clogged float valve e Clogged charcoal canister f Clogged fuel filter g Faulty auto fuel valve Plug fouled or discolored c Fouled spark plug d Incorrect heat range plug Remove spark plug and install it into spark plug cap to test spark by connecting it to engine ground. Plug not fouled or discolored Remove spark plug and install it into spark plug cap to test spark by connecting it to engine ground. Good spark Weak or intermittent spark Test cylinder compression (using a compression gauge). c Fouled spark plug d Faulty CDI unit e Faulty A.C. generator f Faulty ignition coil g Broken or shorted high tension wire h Faulty ignition switch c Worn cylinder and piston rings d Blown cylinder head gasket e Flaws in cylinder head f Faulty reed valve g Seized piston Normal compression Abnormal compression Not Clogged Clogged Correct timing Incorrect timing c Faulty CDI unit or A.C. generator d A.C.G. flywheel not aligned Correctly adjusted Incorrectly adjusted c Mixture too rich (turn screw out) d Mixture too lean (turn screw in) Check carburetor for clogging. c Clogged carburetor jets Check ignition timing. Check carburetor air screw adjustment. 1-23 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Inspection/Adjustment BET & WIN 50 Symptom Probable Cause Check carburetor gasket for air leaks. No air leak Air leaks c Carburetor not securely tightened d Faulty intake manifold gasket e Deformed or broken carburetor O-ring Not clogged Clogged c Broken cable d Dirty auto bystarter e Faulty auto bystarter Clogged Not Clogged c Faulty auto bystarter Remove auto bystarter connecting wire and check if bypass fuel line is clogged. Connect auto bystarter wire to battery. Wait for 5 minutes, then connect a hose to fuel enriching circuit and then blow the hose with mouth. 1-24 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 ENGINE LACKS POWER Inspection/Adjustment Symptom Probable Cause Start engine and accelerate lightly for observation. Engine speed increases Engine speed does not increase sufficiently Correct timing Incorrect timing Normal compression Abnormal compression Not Clogged Clogged c Clogged air cleaner d Clogged fuel filter e Clogged exhaust muffler f Faulty auto bystarter g Faulty charcoal canister Check ignition timing (using a timing light). c Faulty CDI unit d Faulty A.C. generator Test cylinder compression (using a compression gauge) c Worn cylinder and piston rings d Blown cylinder head gasket e Faulty reed valve Check carburetor for clogging c Clogged carburetor jets Remove spark plug and inspect Plug not fouled or discolored Plug fouled or discolored c Fouled spark plug d Incorrect heat range plug Engine overheats c Mixture too lean d Poor quality fuel e Excessive carbon build-up in combustion chamber f Ignition timing too early Engine knocks c Excessive carbon build-up in combustion chamber d Poor quality fuel e Clutch slipping f Mixture too lean Check if engine overheats Engine does not overheats Rapidly accelerate or run at high speed Engine does not knock 1-25 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 POOR PERFORMANCE (ESPECIALLY AT IDLE AND LOW SPEEDS) Inspection/Adjustment Symptom Probable Cause Check ignition timing. Correct timing Incorrect timing Correctly adjusted Incorrectly adjusted c Faulty CDI unit d Faulty A.C. generator Check carburetor air screw adjustment. c Mixture too rich (turn screw out) d Mixture too lean (turn screw in) Check carburetor gasket for air leaks. Air leaks c Carburetor not securely tightened d Faulty intake manifold gasket e Deformed carburetor O-ring Good spark Weak or intermittent spark c Faulty or fouled spark plug d Faulty CDI unit e Faulty A.C. generator f Faulty ignition coil g Broken or shorted high tension wire h Faulty ignition switch Not clogged Clogged Clogged Not clogged No air leak Remove spark plug and install it into spark plug cap to test spark by connecting it to engine ground. Remove auto bystarter connecting wire and check if bypass fuel line is clogged. Connect auto bystarter wire to battery. Wait for 5 minutes, then connect a hose to fuel enriching circuit and then blow the hose with mouth. c Broken auto bystarter wire d Faulty auto bystarter 1-26 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 POOR PERFORMANCE (AT HIGH SPEED) Inspection/Adjustment Symptom Probable Cause Check ignition timing. Correct timing Incorrect timing c Faulty CDI unit dLoose A.C.G. stator e Faulty A.C. generator Check auto fuel valve for fuel supply. c Empty fuel tank d Clogged fuel tube or filter e Clogged charcoal canister Fuel flows freely Fuel flow restricted Not clogged Clogged c Clean and unclog Not clogged Clogged c Broken auto bystarter wire d Faulty auto bystarter Clogged Not clogged Check carburetor jets for clogging. Remove auto bystarter connecting wire and check if bypass fuel line is clogged. Connect auto bystarter wire to battery. Wait for 5 minutes, then connect a hose to fuel enriching circuit and then blow the hose with mouth. 1-27 c Faulty auto bystarter 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 CLUTCH, DRIVE AND DRIVEN PULLEYS Symptom Probable Cause Engine starts but motorcycle does not move c Worn or slipping drive belt d Broken ramp plate e Broken driven face spring f Separated clutch lining g Damaged driven pulley shaft splines h Damaged final gear i Seized final gear Motorcycle creeps or engine starts but soon stops or seems to rush out (Rear wheel rotates when engine idles) c Broken shoe spring d Clutch outer and clutch weight stuck eSeized pivot Engine lacks power at start of a grade (poor slope performance) c Worn or slipping drive belt d Worn weight rollers e Seized drive pulley bearings f Weak driven face spring g Worn or seized driven pulley bearings Engine lacks power at high speed c Worn or slipping drive belt d Worn weight rollers e Worn or seized driven pulley bearings There is abnormal noise or smell while running c Oil or grease fouled drive belt d Worn drive belt e Weak driven face spring f Worn or seized driven pulley bearings STEERING HANDLEBAR DOES NOT TRACK STRAIGHT Symptom Probable Cause (Front and rear tire pressures are normal) Steering is heavy c Steering stem nut too tight d Broken steering steel balls Front or rear wheel is wobbling c Excessive wheel bearing play d Bent rim e Loose axle nut Steering handlebar pulls to one side c Misaligned front and rear wheels d Bent front fork 1-28 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 POOR SUSPENSION PERFORMANCE Symptom Probable Cause (Front and rear tire pressures are normal) Suspension is too soft c Weak shock spring d Excessive load e Shock damper oil leaking Suspension is too hard c Bent fork tube or shock rod d Fork slider and tube binding Suspension is noisy c Fork tube and spring binding d Fork slider and tube binding POOR BRAKE PERFORMANCE Symptom Probable Cause (Adjust brake according to standards) Index mark on brake panel aligns with wear indicator arrow c Worn brake linings d Worn brake cam contacting area on brake shoes e Worn brake cam f Worn brake drum Brake squeaks c Worn brake linings d Foreign matter on brake linings e Rough brake drum contacting area Brake performance is poor c Sluggish or elongated brake cables d Brake shoes improperly contact brake drum e Water and mud in brake system f Oil or grease on brake linings Expanding Brake Hydraulic Brake 1-29 c Faulty brake master cylinder d Faulty brake caliper e Oil or grease on brake disk f Deformed brake disk g Leaking brake fluid tube 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 OIL METER 1. Motor oil indicator light does not come on when there is no motor oil (Ignition switch ON) Inspection/Adjustment Symptom Probable Cause Check battery circuit by operating turn signals. Signals operate properly Signals dim, remain on or don‘t operate c Burned out fuse d Weak or dead battery e Faulty ignition switch f Loose or disconnected connector g Broken wire harness Bulb lights Bulb does not light cBurned out bulb Good Faulty c Loose wire connector d Broken wire harness e Incorrectly connected wire Good Faulty c Faulty float d Broken or shorted wire in meter Connect indicator light bulb to battery for bulb inspection. Check connectors for proper operation. Remove oil meter and check operation of indicator light by moving float Float up = Light off Float down = Light on 2. Motor oil is sufficient but the indicator light remains on (Ignition switch ON) Inspection/Adjustment Probable Cause Symptom Check connectors for proper connection. Good Faulty Good Faulty Remove oil meter and check operation of indicator light by moving float Float up = Light off Float down = Light on c Loose or disconnected connector d Broken wire harness e Incorrectly connected wire c Faulty float d Broken or shorted wire in meter c Damaged oil tank d Foreign matters in oil tank 1-30 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 FUEL GAUGE 1. Pointer does not register correctly (Ignition switch ON) Inspection/Adjustment Probable Cause Symptom Check battery circuit by operating turn signals. Remove fuel unit and check operation of pointer by moving float up and down. Check operation of pointer by opening and shorting fuel unit terminal on wire harness side. Signals operate properly Signals dim, remain on or don‘t operate Pointer moves c Faulty float Pointer moves c Broken or shorted fuel unit wire Pointer does not move Pointer does not move c Burned out fuse d Weak or dead battery e Faulty ignition switch f Loose or disconnected connector g Broken wire harness Check connectors for proper connection. c Loose or disconnected Faulty Good connector d Incorrectly connected connector c Broken or shorted wire in fuel gauge 2. Pointer fluctuates or swings (Ignition switch ON) Probable Cause Symptom Inspection/Adjustment Check battery circuit by operating turn signals and horn. Remove fuel unit and check operation of pointer by moving float up and down. Signals operate properly Pointer moves Move float up and down rapidly (1 round /sec.) to check the operation of pointer. Pointer moves in accordance with float Signals dim, remain on or don‘t operate Pointer does not move Pointer does not move in accordance with float c Burned out fuse d Weak or dead battery e Faulty ignition switch f Loose or disconnected connector g Broken wire harness c Poor contact in fuel unit c Insufficient damping oil in fuel gauge Check connectors for proper connection. Good 1-31 Faulty c Loose or disconnected connector c Broken or shorted wire in 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 fuel gauge STARTER MOTOR 1. Starter motor won‘t turn Symptom Inspection/Adjustment Probable Cause Check operation of stop switch by applying brake. Stoplight does not come on c Burned out fuse d Weak or dead battery e Faulty stop switch f Loose or disconnected connector g Broken or shorted ignition switch wire Signals operate properly Signals dim, remain on or don‘t operate c Faulty or weak battery Relay operates properly Relay does not operate Starter motor turns Starter does not turn Stoplight comes on Check battery circuit by operating turn signals. Check operation of starter relay by depressing starter button. Connect starter motor directly to battery. c Poor starter button connection d Faulty starter relay e Loose or disconnected connector c Faulty starter motor c Faulty wire harness 2. Starter motor turns slowly or idles Symptom Inspection/Adjustment Probable Cause Check battery circuit by operating turn signals. Signals operate properly Signals dim, remain on or don‘t operate c Weak or dead battery Starter motor turns slowly Starter motor turns normally c Loose or disconnected connector d Faulty starter relay Connect starter motor directly to battery. Rotate crankshaft. Hard to turn Turns easily c Seized cylinder c Broken or shorted starter motor cable d Faulty starter pinion 3. Starter motor does not stop turning Symptom Inspection/Adjustment Probable Cause Turn ignition switch OFF. Not stopped Stopped c Faulty starter pinion c Starter relay shorted or stuck 1-32 1. GENERAL INFORMATION BET & WIN 50 closed 1-33