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2009/06 User Guide V4.0 The new features of V4.1 are described in the additional manual "What's new in EvaSys V4.1" Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Overview A. PREPARATION AND GENERAL NOTES ............................................................................................. 10 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 10 2. THE BASICS ................................................................................................................................... 16 3. SYSTEM START-UP AND SECURITY ......................................................................................................... 25 B. YOUR EVALUATION PROCESS: THE PHASE MODEL .......................................................................... 33 1. THE PHASE MODEL – YOUR WORKFLOW IN THE PROCESS OF EVALUATION ........................................................ 33 2. PHASE 1: PREPARATION OF A SURVEY PERIOD .......................................................................................... 36 3. PHASE 2: IMPLEMENTATION OF SURVEYS ...............................................................................................88 4. PHASE 3: CAPTURE AND INSTANT FEEDBACK ..........................................................................................167 5. PHASE 4: ADVANCED REPORTING....................................................................................................... 226 6. PHASE 5: QUALITY MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................... 309 7. MODULE EVALUATION..................................................................................................................... 328 C. CREATING QUESTIONNAIRES WITH VIVIDFORMS........................................................................... 335 1. OVERVIEW ON THE THREE VIVIDFORMS COMPONENTS ............................................................................. 335 2. ACCESS RIGHTS ............................................................................................................................ 338 3. CREATING A QUESTIONNAIRE WITH THE VIVIDFORMS EDITOR ..................................................................... 339 4. CONVERT AND REPAIR QUESTIONNAIRE ................................................................................................ 381 5. USE OF THE QUESTION LIBRARY WITH VIVIDFORMS.................................................................................. 382 6. FILTER SETTINGS, VALIDATION, REQUIRED QUESTIONS AND MATRICES ........................................................... 388 7. VIEW OPTIONS.............................................................................................................................. 393 8. DEFINING GENERAL TEMPLATES ......................................................................................................... 396 9. EDITING AND PASSING ON QUESTIONNAIRES ......................................................................................... 401 10. D. IMPLEMENTATION OF SPECIFIC DESIGN REQUIREMENTS (VIVIDFORMS PLUS) .............................................. 406 SYSTEM SETTINGS AND -MANAGEMENT........................................................................................412 1. SYSTEM MANAGEMENT AND -SUMMARY ............................................................................................... 412 2. CONFIGURATION SETTINGS ............................................................................................................... 434 INDEX ................................................................................................................................................ 476 2 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Table of contents A. PREPARATION AND GENERAL NOTES ............................................................................................. 10 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 10 1.1. 1.1.1. User Guide ..................................................................................................................... 11 1.1.2. Further manuals ............................................................................................................ 12 1.2. 2. B. Support and remote maintenance.......................................................................................13 1.2.1. EvaSys Website and support area...................................................................................13 1.2.2. Email to the support department ....................................................................................13 1.2.3. Remote maintenance: Netviewer “Ad hoc desktop sharing”............................................15 THE BASICS ................................................................................................................................... 16 2.1. Structure of the EvaSys system .......................................................................................... 16 2.2. Central evaluation and active instructor/trainer accounts .................................................. 19 2.2.1. Central evaluation: a central office controls the evaluation ............................................ 20 2.2.2. Active instructors/trainers accounts .............................................................................. 20 2.3. 3. Manuals and documentation ..............................................................................................11 Basic terminology within the EvaSys User Guide ................................................................ 22 SYSTEM START-UP AND SECURITY ......................................................................................................... 25 3.1.1. Adjustment to your organization.................................................................................... 25 3.1.2. EvaSys entry points – possibilities to log on the system................................................. 26 3.1.3. Adjustments in EvaSys settings – texts, colors, documents ........................................... 28 3.1.4. Adjustments in the text templates ................................................................................. 30 3.1.5. Adjustments in the documents...................................................................................... 30 3.2. Defining access rights ........................................................................................................31 3.3. Implementing backups ...................................................................................................... 32 3.3.1. Backing up the database............................................................................................... 32 3.3.2. Backing up the form definitions..................................................................................... 32 3.3.3. Backing up the image files of the open questions .......................................................... 32 3.3.4. Backing up the original image files from scanstation ..................................................... 32 YOUR EVALUATION PROCESS: THE PHASE MODEL .......................................................................... 33 1. THE PHASE MODEL – YOUR WORKFLOW IN THE PROCESS OF EVALUATION ........................................................ 33 2. PHASE 1: PREPARATION OF A SURVEY PERIOD .......................................................................................... 36 2.1. Menu “Subunits”............................................................................................................... 36 2.1.1. Defining organizational data ......................................................................................... 37 2.1.2. Course types, evaluation periods, custom titles............................................................. 37 3 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.1.3. Setting up the subunits ................................................................................................. 41 2.1.4. Generating and managing user accounts ....................................................................... 44 2.1.5. Creating courses ........................................................................................................... 57 2.2. 2.2.1. CSV-Import within subunits ........................................................................................... 67 2.2.2. XML Import (structural data, surveys and scheduled online surveys)...............................71 2.2.3. Import of course participants’ email addresses...............................................................71 2.3. 3. Administration of questionnaires....................................................................................... 72 2.3.1. Essential information on the questionnaire ................................................................... 73 2.3.2. Management of questionnaires and detailed view ......................................................... 73 2.3.3. Multiple languages ....................................................................................................... 83 2.3.4. Question library ............................................................................................................86 PHASE 2: IMPLEMENTATION OF SURVEYS ...............................................................................................88 3.1. Survey procedures.............................................................................................................88 3.1.1. Cover sheet procedure ..................................................................................................88 3.1.2. Hard copy procedure .....................................................................................................89 3.1.3. Online survey: PSWD procedure ....................................................................................90 3.1.4. Hybrid questionnaires (TeleForm) .................................................................................. 91 3.2. Central evaluation ............................................................................................................. 92 3.2.1. Generating surveys ....................................................................................................... 92 3.2.2. Display survey............................................................................................................... 95 3.2.3. Survey details ............................................................................................................... 99 3.2.4. Delete survey .............................................................................................................. 109 3.2.5. Conducting a paper survey ...........................................................................................110 3.2.6. Effective management and conduction of online surveys ..............................................110 3.2.7. Adding questions using the instructor/trainer’s optional questions ............................. 136 3.2.8. Batch events ............................................................................................................... 139 3.2.9. Non-anonymous surveys ..............................................................................................143 3.3. 4. Import interfaces ............................................................................................................... 67 Active instructor/trainer accounts.....................................................................................156 3.3.1. Creating active instructors as (subunit) administrators .................................................156 3.3.2. Log-in as active instructor/trainer.................................................................................158 3.3.3. Generating and editing questionnaires.........................................................................159 3.3.4. Generating a study folder ............................................................................................ 163 3.3.5. Generating surveys ..................................................................................................... 164 3.3.6. Working with the active instructor/trainer’s data ......................................................... 164 PHASE 3: CAPTURE AND INSTANT FEEDBACK ..........................................................................................167 4 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.1. 4.1.1. The scanstation software............................................................................................. 168 4.1.2. Scanner Canon DR 3060/3080 .....................................................................................175 4.1.3. Scanner Fujitsu fi-4120C...............................................................................................176 4.1.4. Important rules for scanning.........................................................................................177 4.2. Evaluation of scanned questionnaires ..............................................................................179 4.2.1. Recognition of the checked boxes via barcode and OMR...............................................179 4.2.2. Processing in TeleForm Reader .................................................................................... 180 4.2.3. Processing in VividForms Reader ..................................................................................181 4.3. 5. Scanning the forms ......................................................................................................... 168 Correction of checkboxes not clearly read: The VividForms WebVerifier ............................ 182 4.3.1. Batch view .................................................................................................................. 182 4.3.2. Survey view................................................................................................................. 183 4.3.3. Form view.................................................................................................................... 184 4.3.4. Correction view ............................................................................................................185 4.3.5. Automatic Verification..................................................................................................187 4.3.6. Responses to open questions ..................................................................................... 188 4.3.7. Keyboard control in WebVerifier .................................................................................. 188 4.4. Manual entry of handwritten comments ........................................................................... 189 4.5. Instant feedback: The PDF report ..................................................................................... 192 4.5.1. Components of the PDF report ..................................................................................... 193 4.5.2. PDF report definitions...................................................................................................217 4.5.3. Individually designed reports: PDF Report Plugins ....................................................... 221 4.5.4. Designing an individually configured letter for sending reports ................................... 223 4.5.5. Download and sending of reports ................................................................................ 224 PHASE 4: ADVANCED REPORTING....................................................................................................... 226 5.1. Indicators........................................................................................................................ 226 5.1.1. The principle of the indicator....................................................................................... 226 5.1.2. Activating the indicators in the configuration............................................................... 230 5.1.3. Creating the indicators for a questionnaire ...................................................................231 5.1.4. Internal consistency of the question group: Cronbach’s Alpha ................................... 233 5.2. Creating reports and comparative profile lines ................................................................. 234 5.2.1. The user role of the report creator................................................................................ 234 5.2.2. Creating summary reports ........................................................................................... 247 5.2.3. Dispatch of comparative profile lines........................................................................... 281 5.2.4. Reports for the president, for the dean/manager and for the dean of studies/program manager ................................................................................................................................ 293 5 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 5.2.5. 5.3. Possible data export formats in EvaSys ....................................................................... 304 5.3.2. Definition of the export values and names for variables ............................................... 305 Norms ............................................................................................................................. 309 6.1.1. Definition of norm values for questionnaires ............................................................... 310 6.1.2. Appearance of the norm data in the PDF report .............................................................313 6.1.3. Converting norms in quality guidelines.........................................................................313 6.2. C. The EvaSys report module Sphinx Plus² ........................................................................... 307 PHASE 5: QUALITY MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................... 309 6.1. 7. Data export to Excel / SPSS/ Sphinx ................................................................................ 304 5.3.1. 5.4. 6. Integrating profile comparison lines in the PDF report .................................................. 296 Quality guidelines ........................................................................................................... 316 6.2.1. Setting quality guidelines............................................................................................ 316 6.2.2. Converting quality guidelines from indicators .............................................................. 319 6.2.3. Authorizing access rights to QM views......................................................................... 322 6.2.4. Use of QM views.......................................................................................................... 323 6.2.5. Definition of special search and table configurations................................................... 325 MODULE EVALUATION..................................................................................................................... 328 7.1. Activation of module surveys ........................................................................................... 328 7.2. Creating of questionnaires for the module evaluation and linking them to course types ... 328 7.3. Creation of module accounts and courses........................................................................ 330 7.4. Generation of module surveys ......................................................................................... 332 CREATING QUESTIONNAIRES WITH VIVIDFORMS........................................................................... 335 1. OVERVIEW ON THE THREE VIVIDFORMS COMPONENTS ............................................................................. 335 2. ACCESS RIGHTS ............................................................................................................................ 338 3. CREATING A QUESTIONNAIRE WITH THE VIVIDFORMS EDITOR ..................................................................... 339 3.1. The Editor Control............................................................................................................ 342 3.2. Editing the place holders on the questionnaire header..................................................... 345 3.3. Adding and editing question groups ................................................................................ 347 3.4. Adding and editing questions .......................................................................................... 349 3.4.1. Overview on the question types................................................................................... 349 3.4.2. Scaled question ...........................................................................................................351 3.4.3. Open question ............................................................................................................ 356 3.4.4. Single choice / Single choice extended / Multiple choice ............................................ 358 3.4.5. Horizontal matrix question .......................................................................................... 362 3.4.6. Vertical matrix question .............................................................................................. 363 3.4.7. Grade value................................................................................................................. 365 6 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.5. Adapting the size of answer boxes................................................................................... 366 3.6. Adding pole labels........................................................................................................... 368 3.6.1. Horizontal pole labels ................................................................................................. 368 3.6.2. Vertical pole labels ..................................................................................................... 369 3.6.3. Inclined pole labels..................................................................................................... 370 3.7. 3.7.1. Line space .................................................................................................................. 372 3.7.2. Separator.................................................................................................................... 372 3.7.3. Text............................................................................................................................. 373 3.7.4. Page break.................................................................................................................. 374 3.7.5. Line height, Font size and Font type............................................................................. 374 3.7.6. Filtering of HTML-Tags ................................................................................................. 375 3.8. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Adding graphical elements .............................................................................................. 372 Adding pictures to a questionnaire .................................................................................. 376 3.8.1. Upload pictures to the picture library........................................................................... 376 3.8.2. Integrating pictures in a questionnaire ........................................................................ 378 CONVERT AND REPAIR QUESTIONNAIRE ................................................................................................ 381 4.1. Convert questionnaire ..................................................................................................... 381 4.2. Repair form ..................................................................................................................... 381 USE OF THE QUESTION LIBRARY WITH VIVIDFORMS.................................................................................. 382 5.1. Adding a question from the library ................................................................................... 382 5.2. Undoing the connection between a question and the library ............................................ 384 5.3. Adding a question to the library ....................................................................................... 386 5.4. Deleting a question from the library ................................................................................. 387 5.5. Adding a group to the library............................................................................................ 387 5.6. Deleting a group from the library...................................................................................... 387 FILTER SETTINGS, VALIDATION, REQUIRED QUESTIONS AND MATRICES ........................................................... 388 6.1. General information......................................................................................................... 388 6.2. Filter settings................................................................................................................... 389 6.3. Validation ....................................................................................................................... 390 6.4. Required questions ......................................................................................................... 391 6.5. Matrices .......................................................................................................................... 391 VIEW OPTIONS.............................................................................................................................. 393 7.1. Controlling zoom and view functions ............................................................................... 393 7.2. Paging............................................................................................................................. 394 7.3. Preview and memory function.......................................................................................... 394 DEFINING GENERAL TEMPLATES ......................................................................................................... 396 7 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 8.1. Defining a template by the administrator ......................................................................... 396 8.2. Use of templates in instructor/trainer accounts................................................................ 399 9. EDITING AND PASSING ON QUESTIONNAIRES ......................................................................................... 401 9.1. Write-protect mode.......................................................................................................... 401 9.2. Automatic recognition set management........................................................................... 402 9.3. Import/Export of VividForms questionnaires .................................................................... 403 10. D. IMPLEMENTATION OF SPECIFIC DESIGN REQUIREMENTS (VIVIDFORMS PLUS) .............................................. 406 10.1. Implementation of questionnaires with VividForms Plus .................................................. 406 10.2. Importing the VividForms Plus questionnaire ................................................................... 407 10.3. Information about a VividForms Plus questionnaire ......................................................... 409 10.4. Usage of VividForms Plus forms ....................................................................................... 410 SYSTEM SETTINGS AND -MANAGEMENT........................................................................................412 1. SYSTEM MANAGEMENT AND -SUMMARY ............................................................................................... 412 1.1. Search............................................................................................................................. 412 1.1.1. Searching for users ......................................................................................................413 1.1.2. Search for courses .......................................................................................................414 1.1.3. Search for surveys........................................................................................................415 1.1.4. Search for deliveries ....................................................................................................415 1.2. Writing email ................................................................................................................... 416 1.3. Delivery ............................................................................................................................417 1.4. Batch export.................................................................................................................... 418 1.5. Utilization statistics......................................................................................................... 420 1.6. Evaluation statistics ........................................................................................................ 421 1.7. System information ......................................................................................................... 422 1.8. License administration .................................................................................................... 423 1.8.1. Overview on the license administration ....................................................................... 423 1.8.2. How to use a volume license ....................................................................................... 424 1.9. Performance Considerations............................................................................................ 426 1.9.1. Performance Statistic .................................................................................................. 426 1.9.2. List of all active users logged in................................................................................... 427 1.9.3. Display of Online Surveys............................................................................................ 428 1.9.4. More tips for avoiding system overload ....................................................................... 428 1.10. Deletion log..................................................................................................................... 429 1.11. System cleaning .............................................................................................................. 430 1.11.1. PSWDs ........................................................................................................................ 430 1.11.2. Deliveries.....................................................................................................................431 8 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.11.3. Entries in the log book..................................................................................................431 1.11.4. Delete compilations and subgroup reports ...................................................................431 1.12. Analysis of errors............................................................................................................. 432 1.12.1. Log book..................................................................................................................... 432 1.12.2. More log files .............................................................................................................. 434 2. CONFIGURATION SETTINGS ............................................................................................................... 434 2.1. Text templates................................................................................................................. 434 2.1.1. Viewing Email texts and text templates........................................................................ 434 2.1.2. Templates for email messages .................................................................................... 436 2.1.3. Template for letter in PDF reports................................................................................. 440 2.1.4. The PDF report header ................................................................................................. 445 2.2. Documents...................................................................................................................... 447 2.2.1. Email attachments ...................................................................................................... 448 2.2.2. PDF templates............................................................................................................. 448 2.3. Process Defaults.............................................................................................................. 450 2.4. Webservice.......................................................................................................................451 2.5. EvaSys Settings: Configuration ........................................................................................ 452 2.5.1. Section “General” ....................................................................................................... 454 2.5.2. Section “Survey”......................................................................................................... 455 2.5.3. Section “Survey Online”.............................................................................................. 457 2.5.4. Data import and export ............................................................................................... 458 2.5.5. Section “Course User Data Fields”............................................................................... 460 2.5.6. Section “Functions” .................................................................................................... 460 2.5.7. Section “Central Evaluation” ....................................................................................... 463 2.5.8. Section “Email Functions & Accounts”......................................................................... 464 2.5.9. Section “Color Settings”.............................................................................................. 465 2.5.10. Section “Instructor/Trainer Accounts” ......................................................................... 466 2.5.11. Section “VividForms” .................................................................................................. 466 2.5.12. Section “TeleForm” ..................................................................................................... 468 2.5.13. Section “Network Settings” ......................................................................................... 469 2.5.14. Section “System Security”............................................................................................471 2.5.15. Section “Maintenance” ............................................................................................... 472 2.6. TeleForm settings ............................................................................................................ 474 2.7. Client operations ............................................................................................................. 475 INDEX ................................................................................................................................................ 476 9 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany A. Preparation and general notes This manual is intended to assist you in your day to day operating of the software EvaSys. If you wish to familiarize yourself with particular elements, have a question or, for example, the software has changed due to an update, you will require fast and convenient access to the relevant information. Therefore, this chapter deals with the most important introductory questions: • Which EvaSys manuals are available and where do you find which information? • If these cannot answer all your questions – where do you find more help? • What does the structure of the system look like? • How do I start to work with EvaSys and how can I save my data while working? These questions are dealt with in the first chapter of the EvaSys User Guide. 1. Introduction The course evaluation system EvaSys was developed to offer universities and major educational institutions an effective tool for comprehensively implementing and processing surveys for quality assurance purposes. EvaSys is suitable for both paper and online surveys. This manual introduces the system’s possibilities and abilities with a strong emphasis on the administrator’s access. It addresses users without any EvaSys experience as well as experienced users who wish to reference something specific. Hence, it provides an introduction into the utilization of the system as well as offering answers to questions related to particular topics. Apart from a few exceptions, neither experience in programming nor technical knowledge is necessary. For a comprehensive introduction it’s best to work through the manual chapter by chapter. Should you wish to look up certain steps, the index will lead you to the topic in question. When working with the manual’s PDF version, the index will also appear as bookmarks on the left-hand side of the screen, enabling you to navigate to the relevant chapter. In addition, you will find an index at the back of the manual, where you can look up important terminology and topics. The manual’s structure is based on the operating steps of the evaluation. Following the first three chapters that relate to the basics of the system, the initial operation and security, specific operations are introduced as and when you need them during the evaluation. The manual follows a so-called “phase 10 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany model” that illustrates the workflow, which you may have already come across during EvaSys training. It will be dealt with in depth in this manual. A major part of the evaluation is the creation of questionnaires. EvaSys offers you a tool for creating questionnaires: the VividForms editor. In order to enable fast access to the explanations relating to these two editors, you will find one chapter on VividForms after the illustration of the manual’s workflow. Following that, you will find notes on the system administration and consolidated settings (some of which are mentioned in related chapters in the manual). Explanations are visualized through illustrations. In more complex windows, red eclipses/rectangles usually show which elements the comments in the text relate to. Menu names are set in quotation marks: “menu name” Buttons are set in angular brackets: [button] Three symbols alert you to important elements in the manual: A warning triangle alerts you to important information and notes. Hints can be recognized by a light bulb. Examples which illustrate explanations are marked with a book and a magnifying glass. Now its time to get an overview of the manuals available for EvaSys and the related components as well as some hints for working with PDF documents. 1.1. Manuals and documentation 1.1.1. User Guide You now have the “User Guide” at hand. There are several options of opening/reading it: • As PDF format, via the administrator’s access in the main menu “System Information” on the left-hand side in the submenu. When clicking the option “Manual” a new window opens automatically where you will find all EvaSys manuals. 11 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • You will find the manual, again in PDF format, in the index of the Apache folder on the EvaSys server (index Apache/htdocs/evasys/doc/, there you will find the document “Administrator_Manual_en_E”). However, you cannot usually access it directly from the file system; rather, you should type the path into the browser (for example http://localhost/evasys/doc/Administrator_Manual_en_E.pdf). The path component “localhost” should be replaced by your server name. In relation to clients’ systems please also note that the path component “evasys” is to be supplemented (or replaced, respectively) by the name of the client’s installation. If need be, please consult your system administrator. 1.1.2. Further manuals Apart from the User Guide the following manuals are also available: • the Installation Manual for EvaSys which provides an overview of the most important steps of installation; • the Manual “First Steps with EvaSys” which provides an overview of the most important features of your work with EvaSys. It is designed as a guide for beginners and helps you off to a quick and easy start; • the Manual of the Scanstation which describes the scan process; • the “VividForms Reader Manual” which describes the automatic recognition process; • the “XML Import Manual” which supports you in importing your data into EvaSys. You will be provided with the XSD for the import via XML (XML schema) and receive further detailed information; • the “EvaExam Manual” which provides an introduction to paper based exams conducted in EvaSys and gives an insight into working with EvaExam. You will find all manuals in the index of the Apache folder on the EvaSys Server (index Apache/htdocs/evasys/doc). As (subunit) administrator you will find the most important manuals and sample files in the menu “System Information/Manuals” respectively “Example Files”). Furthermore the active user has access to a short online user manual, the VividForms Manual for creating questionnaires and the “EvaExam Manual”. Please note: All PDF manuals are provided with linked directories so that you can navigate comfortably. Should the linking not work, please check that the option “View documents in PDF/A mode” is set to “Never” in the settings of the Adobe Reader (menu “Edit/Preferences/Documents/PDF/A View Mode”). 12 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.2. Support and remote maintenance 1.2.1. EvaSys Website and support area When logged in as an administrator in EvaSys, – via the main menu “System Information” – on the submenu’s left-hand side you will find the option “EvaSys Website”: Figure 1: Link to the support area when logged in as an administrator When clicking the option [EvaSys Website], you are granted access to the EvaSys website and the EvaSys support area. 1.2.2. Email to the support department In the main menu “System Information” you will find the option “Send email to support” in the submenu on the left. If you have a query addressing Electric Paper’s support department, click on this option. The following page will open: 13 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 2: Email to the support department This function enables you to send an email to the EvaSys support department. Enter your name as well as your email address in the field “Sender”. The selection list “Request Type” provides you with following options: • General question: You have a question regarding EvaSys. • Support inquiry: You have a problem with EvaSys and require assistance. • Feature request: You have a suggestion for improvement or an idea to develop EvaSys. Choose one of these query types and then choose the appropriate category under “Module”. In the fields “Subject” and “Your message” you can type your message. Below the message area you can add up to three attachments: click on [Browse…], select one file and click on [Add]. The attachment should not be larger than 1 MB. After another click on [Next] and a summary of your message will appear. Some pieces of information about your EvaSys will be included, such as the version number. Then click on [Send email] to send the email. 14 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.2.3. Remote maintenance: Netviewer “Ad hoc desktop sharing” In most cases support queries can be dealt quickly by telephone or email. In more complicated cases this method can turn out to be lengthy and ineffective. We recommend setting up a remote maintenance connection. Remote maintenance allows EvaSys developers to be (virtually) with you working on your EvaSys server, analyzing and solving your problem. This connection can also be used to install updates. Remote maintenance is done with your permission and involves remote control for a limited period of time. The Netviewer works without installing software. Just start a 300 KB large client application by clicking on a link on our website: http://www.electricpaper.de/startseite/kundenservice/online-support.html Select the menu “Support per Netviewer”, click on the Netviewer icon and then select the option “execute the program from this location”. The program will then ask you for a session number, which you will have from your EvaSys support consultant. Figure 3: Netviewer – participant login A program window will open up in which the desktop of our developer will appear. He will switch the program from sending to receiving operations. You will see then “show”. Activate the remote control by clicking on “on” next to “remote”. You can end the remote control at any time by pressing the F12 key or closing the program. Figure 4: Remote control 15 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany You now have to activate the image transmission by selecting the transmission program. Click in the program window on [Application selection]. In the dialog box activate the options “Show all applications”, “Transfer task bar and system” and “Transfer desktop”. The setting “Transfer newly opened applications” must remain activated. Figure 5: Application selection Now you can watch our developers at work or occupy yourself with something else. As soon as the maintenance is finished the program will be automatically terminated. You can find out more about security issues in the enclosed document from Netviewer. 2. The Basics For orientation purposes and as a glossary, this chapter outlines the most important terminology and concepts which are used repeatedly throughout the EvaSys Manual. Initially you can learn how EvaSys is structured and which components you will be working with. Then, as central evaluation and the decentral evaluation stem from two fundamentally different concepts, these concepts are also introduced. At the end of the chapter you will be acquainted with some basic terminology used in EvaSys. 2.1. Structure of the EvaSys system EvaSys consists of four components (see also the graphics below): • the web server, • the data base, • the scanstation (or several scanstations) and • the VividForms Reader. The following graphic gives you an overview of the interaction of the components mentioned: 16 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Scanner + One or more Scanstations VividForms Document reading Pre-processing Form data Online survey Web Server Interface Data processing Data base Participance via Webbrowser EvaSys Users Are working with the system via Webbrowser Figure 6: Interaction of the components (without TeleForm) The single components bear the following functions: Web server (EvaSys interface) EvaSys is controlled via the web server, providing users with the user interface, which is accessed via the web browser. For data transfer, EvaSys offers two different access methods: • a regular, unsecured connection via the http protocol and • an additional, optionally usable secure connection via SSL. • SSL stands for Secure Socket Layer and offers administrators the ability – if desired – to securely encrypt any data traffic from EvaSys. SSL connections are most easily recognized by “https” – instead of the usual “http” – in the browser’s address bar. Usually, current browsers graphically indicate the presence of a secure connection. The number of users is only limited by the number of user accounts. Participants of online surveys can also communicate with the EvaSys server via an encrypted connection. 17 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Email messages to the respective recipients are sent via your local mail server. Data base Any data generated through the utilization of EvaSys is stored in a data base. This means that the entire user structure, the questionnaires and the survey data is stored in this data base. For this, a MySQL data base is utilized. Please be sure to save this data base at regular intervals! Scanstation Questionnaires are read by means of the Scanstation and the image files generated are transmitted to EvaSys for further processing. The Scanstation can be utilized directly via the EvaSys computer. Alternatively, one or more Scanstations may be linked through de-centralized computers. Document reading can be carried out through VividForms: VividForms/ VividForms Reader This is a solution that was developed specifically for EvaSys. With VividForms, questionnaires can be created directly via the web interface and later automatically processed via the scanstation. It also contains a web-based visual correction program (WebVerifier). After you have created your questionnaires by means of VividForms, they are processed by the VividForms Reader. The VividForms Reader receives the images transmitted by the scanstation and reads the questionnaires’ raw data. This means: Once you create a survey with a particular questionnaire in EvaSys, a file accurately describing this form is generated and stored in a folder on the server (form description file in XML format). The VividForms Reader has access to this folder and, therefore, is familiar with those forms’ images that may be produced. When receiving image files of scanned questionnaire batches, the VividForms Reader verifies the form in question. If the form is a familiar one, the VividForms Reader is informed by the form description file about the position of the check mark boxes. So it now can check to which degree each check mark box has been blackened. This is how it receives the survey’s raw data. This data is then transmitted to the EvaSys data base where it is in turn made available for further processing. TeleForm (optional) TeleForm is a software for creating forms and form recognition. This solution for creating and processing questionnaires consists of three components: the 18 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany designer for creating forms, the reader for reading the forms and the verifier for the visual correction. TeleForm is available as an EvaSys upgrade. With TeleForm, you can create questionnaires in EvaSys, create surveys and then have the filled-in questionnaires read through the TeleForms Reader. Similar to the VividForms Reader, the TeleForms Reader processes the data by reading the blackened zones and transmitting this data. Thus, if you look at the graphic again, the data is processed like this: In the case of paper surveys, you scan filled-in batches of questionnaires using the Scanstation and a scanner. In turn, image files are produced and saved in a folder that is checked by the VividForms Reader at pre-defined intervals. By means of the form definitions at hand, the VividForms Reader recognizes the blackened check mark boxes and transmits this data to the data base. (The VividForms Reader cannot process the scanned questionnaires if these are not based on VividForms forms. Should this be the case, the image files are stored in a so-called NonForms folder, meaning in a folder for nonrecognized image files. If the questionnaires are based on TeleForms forms and you are working with TeleForm, the TeleForm Reader will search this folder and is able to process these forms further. This step, however, is not shown in the graphic above.) With online surveys, of course no scanning is required. The data will be transferred directly to the data base. Once the data has reached the data base, the user can access the data base via the web server with a web browser and view the results of their survey. 2.2. Central evaluation and active instructor/trainer accounts Within EvaSys, you have two options for governing responsibilities for surveys. The option usually used for regular evaluation processes is the so-called “central evaluation” option. Hereby, a central evaluation office takes care of the evaluation’s coordination. In addition to this central evaluation you may authorize individual instructors/trainers to create and conduct their own questionnaires and surveys. This is what is called “active instructor/trainer accounts”. 19 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.2.1. Central evaluation: a central office controls the evaluation The central evaluation is tailored to a service and competence center, by which the entire course evaluation is handled. The instructors/trainers will only have indirect contact with EvaSys insofar as that after completion of a survey an email will be sent to them, outlining their evaluation results. Through further feedback options, instructors/trainers can receive comparative reports (comparing their own course to others in the course of studies and/or the faculty) or – prior to a survey – they can add their individual questions to the predetermined questionnaires. At the end of an evaluation period, summary reports for deans/managers (of studies) can be submitted and the collected raw data can be transferred for the implementation of further analyses in statistics programs such as SPSS , Excel or Sphinx. This means that the system is managed and organized by a central entity, this entity being the “administrator” in interaction with some other user roles, for example the “report creator”. An EvaSys administrator creates the structure as well as the questionnaires, implements the survey and passes on the questionnaires and reports. This principle is illustrated in the following graphic: Figure 7: Central evaluation model The central entity – the EvaSys administrator (top circle colored teal) – is in charge of the evaluation’s flow and ensures that the survey’s questionnaires are passed on to the instructors/trainers (bottom row of circles) of various sub-units (middle row). Of course, several people may share a user role so that, for example, two or three staff members of quality assurance can share the administrator’s log-in. However, it still remains ONE log-in so that the staff have to cooperate with one another. 2.2.2. Active instructors/trainers accounts In addition to this central control of the evaluation, it is possible to authorize particular users to carry out their own processing independently. This means that the administrator – as the central body– can create active users or use those already in place. These subsequently require their user 20 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany name and password and can log on to the system through the usual EvaSys registration screen. Via their user accounts these users can then – depending on their type of authorization – implement all evaluation steps themselves. This applies to • creating questionnaires. The administrator assigns the right to create questionnaires per user. Hence some users can create surveys, however, they can only use those questionnaires that are preset by the administrator. Others can edit these central questionnaires but cannot create new ones, etc. • the implementation of paper and online surveys. With existing questionnaires, active interviewers can create new surveys as they see fit. • the processing of a survey. After evaluating the data, an active instructor/trainer automatically receives the survey’s result which can be edited, for example by summarizing it with other reports, establishing subgroups based on specific criteria (such as age, gender, etc.) and so on. • the export as CSV file and into statistics tools such as SPSS and Sphinx. Also active instructors/trainers can, of course, edit the results of their surveys further in other programs. Just like the administrator, active instructors/trainers access EvaSys via a web browser. This means that they can theoretically access the system from any PC that has internet access (unless the administrator applies certain restrictions for security reasons). As is the case with administrator’s access, security is accorded through a log-in, only accessible with a password as well as the option to use SSL-encryption. With paper surveys, the questionnaires are collected via de-centralized Scanstations which are operated by the instructors/trainers themselves. Carrying out the scanning process is so simple that no training is required. The active instructor/trainer accounts are useful in the following types of surveys and for the following users: • An instructor/trainer of psychology or sociology wishes to collect data during a research project using EvaSys. This way you can give the instructor/trainer the opportunity to generate empirical data. • Students/postgraduates often base their work on empirical surveys. The EvaSys administrator can assign an active account in EvaSys to the respective tutor (professor). In turn, the tutor can grant his students / postgraduates access to his account. • Departments/faculties have a requirement for surveys that are carried out outside of the centrally managed course evaluation. These may, for example, be surveys carried out in refectories, canteens and libraries 21 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany but may also be surveys carried out among graduates and which can also be managed through active instructor/trainer accounts. In the following graphic you see at the bottom level the active instructors/trainers whose “license to evaluate” is highlighted by blue colored rings: Figure 8: Active Accounts (in addition to central evaluation) Of course, active instructors/trainers are not able to access one another’s results. Only the active instructor/trainer himself and the administrator (if activated) have an insight into the data. (If you have been using EvaSys for some time, it may be noted that this type of evaluation was formerly known as “decentral evaluation”.) 2.3. Basic terminology within the EvaSys User Guide Within this manual, you will come across some terms repeatedly. Due to their importance, their meaning is outlined in the following: Quires Questionnaires may be several pages long. The complete copy of a questionnaire, including all its pages, is called quire. As soon as more than one sheet of paper is needed, ONE quire comprises SEVERAL sheets of paper. Quires may also be known as “booklets” in other applications. Instructor/Trainer accounts active - passive Surveys are always created for particular instructors/trainers and courses. Therefore, you require the instructor/trainer of the course as an element within the EvaSys structure. These instructors/trainers are managed centrally by the administrator. We talk of a passive instructor/trainer account when only the administrator can access the instructors/trainers, for example in order to create surveys centrally for the instructor/trainer’s course. If the instructor/trainer himself is additionally authorized to log-on to create questionnaires or surveys, we talk of an active instructor/trainer account (also see chapter 2.2.2 “Active instructor/trainer accounts”). Questionnaire In EvaSys, the term “questionnaire” may have two meanings: • Firstly, in EvaSys it refers to the file which serves as a template for a questionnaire and determines the layout of a questionnaire that is used for numerous surveys. 22 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In this case it is a PDF file that contains the questionnaire and determines which options for questions and responses appear in what design on the questionnaire. This template can be used for creating both paper and online surveys (however, in the case of online surveys with VividForms questionnaires, the design is not defined through the questionnaire). Therefore, the footer of a VividForms questionnaire contains for example the word “SAMPLE” instead of a barcode. This is what is usually referred to when a “questionnaire” is mentioned in the manual. This also becomes clear in the respective context. • Secondly, when creating a survey, you of course receive a particular questionnaire which you pass on to the respondents. As soon as you create a paper survey, a copy of the sample questionnaire is created and the variable areas of the questionnaire for this survey are filled (hard copy procedure). If you do not wish to receive a new print template for each survey, the questionnaire’s blank version can also be used (cover sheet procedure). In this case, the personalizable areas of the questionnaire remain blank: only the barcode area contains information on which questionnaire and which page of questionnaire it relates to. However, in this case you must use a cover sheet (which is automatically created for each cover sheet survey) when you send out surveys. This cover sheet contains all further details of a particular survey (course, instructor/trainer, etc.) and has to be scanned in along with the respective questionnaire batch. Because here, the cover sheet functions as a reference to the relevant survey during processing. In the case of VividForms questionnaires, online surveys are only possible as HTML surveys; here you do not need a personalized PDF file. (However, you do of course require the sample PDF.) When creating an online survey, the HTML questionnaire is automatically created in accordance with the layout of your questionnaire (your PDF template). Of course, you have the option of changing the layout of the online survey (using online survey templates, for which a separate Manual is available). NonForms A non-form is a scanned page that is not recognized as a form. This may be the case when you: • scan a questionnaire that does not yet exist in EvaSys. Then neither the VividForms Reader nor the TeleForm Reader can read this form and will treat it as a non-recognized form. 23 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • scan an EvaSys form that is faulty in some way. For example, you stapled and cut the corners which then destroys the left-hand corner. The form can not then be identified. • scan something completely different, for example, in order to test the scanner. These image files will also be treated as non-forms. The VividForms Reader stores the non-forms in a so-called non-forms folder. This folder is checked by the TeleForms Reader (if available), when trying to process the TIFF files saved there as forms. If dealing with incorrect TeleForm forms, these will be removed during processing. Survey / survey process Conducting a survey in EvaSys is a process based on a questionnaire. In order to create a survey, you have to select an existing questionnaire in the system and which you utilize for the survey. As a consequence, a personalized copy of the questionnaire template is created and linked to this particular survey (hard copy procedure), or, respectively, a cover sheet for the survey is created which supplements the standard questionnaire with survey details (cover sheet procedure). The related survey is identified through a distinct mark (in the case of VividForms, for example, a barcode) on the personalized questionnaires or on the cover sheet respectively. This distinct mark is read during processing. Only the correct identification of a survey by means of this number enables the correct assignment of generated data to a particular survey in EvaSys. 24 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3. System start-up and security The initial operation of your EvaSys server was carried out during installation and test runs by our technicians. This includes the installation and configuration of the required software programs, including the connection and testing of collection devices (production-level scanners). Finally the system is integrated into the local network so that the users have access to the system with their Web browser. Such access by users can, if required, be severely limited. The final step is configuring the mail server which sends reports and messages from EvaSys. For maintenance purposes we recommend having so-called remote maintenance access, which allows our technicians to have direct access to your local EvaSys system so that they can quickly and systematically analyze and remedy any problem that might arise. The alternative would be a lengthy diagnosis via telephone. 3.1.1. Adjustment to your organization EvaSys has login screens, shows colors when working with the software, sends emails, documents etc. Many of those visible elements contribute to the appearance of your or institution or organization and thus can be adjusted according to your needs. In the following chapters you will get an overview on how change the layout of the system and the relevant documents (or where to find the relevant chapters in the manual). 25 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.1.2. EvaSys entry points – possibilities to log on the system Logging in to EvaSys: Entry points and security The EvaSys server offers users two entry points to login. Put a link to the relevant entry point at an appropriate place on your university/company website. Entry point for instructors/trainers and administrators <EVASYS-SERVERADRESSE>/INDEXEVA.PHP Figure 9: Entry point for instructors/trainers and administrators Portal for instructors/trainers and administrators. User names and passwords are required. When access is limited this page can be opened only from computers in the defined IP address domain for users. Entry point for participants of an online survey <EVASYS-SERVERADRESSE>/INDEXSTUD.PHP Figure 10: Entry point for participants of an online survey Portal for voting in online surveys. A PSWD is required. 26 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Login security: Showing a CAPTCHA graphic EvaSys offers you the possibility of blending in a so called CAPTCHA graphic, after a defined number of failed logins from an IP address. This function protects EvaSys from automated attacks. CAPTCHAs are graphics in which figures (numbers or alphabetical characters) are displayed, so that machines cannot read them. They are employed to detect whether the counterpart is a human being or a machine. If CAPTCHAs are activated, after multiple failed login attempts the user is prompted to enter a CAPTCHA: Figure 11: CAPTCHA-Function after several failed logins If the CAPTCHA is entered correctly, the user may repeat the login procedure. You can activate CAPTCHAs under System Settings/EvaSys Settings/System Security. In addition, you can define the number of failed login attempts to trigger a CAPTCHA. The number of failed login attempts always relates to a time frame fixed by you (again, under System Settings/EvaSys Settings/System Security). Should a user fail to login correctly within the given time, he will be requested to enter a CAPTCHA. At the same time, the login screen will be blocked for the IP of the potential assailant for the defined time (in minutes). This block can be prematurely lifted by entering the CAPTCHA correctly. 27 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.1.3. Adjustments in EvaSys settings – texts, colors, documents You can also adjust EvaSys to your organization in several points. Some text sent respectively shown by the system can (and partly should) be changed in the EvaSys Settings. You can find these on the left hand side in the main menu System Settings. Your changes are only active when you save them. For that purpose click [Save] at the bottom of the page. With [Undo] you can reconstitute the default settings. By changing the following settings you can adjust EvaSys to your organization: • You can change the header of the login-screen (default is “Faculty Evaluation Feedback System”) in the EvaSys Settings (main menu “System Settings”). On the page “General” you will find the option “Title Login Window” to change this title. • Define the welcome text for the first login of an active instructor/trainer in the EvaSys Settings on the page “Instructor/trainer Accounts (GHD)”. There you will find the option “Welcome text for the first login”. As it contains a placeholder for the name of your organization, at any case change this text to be sure it makes sense. (Default: Welcome to EvaSys, the course evaluation system of [PLACE NAME OF ORGANIZATION HERE]. Please start by changing your password. Click on "My profile" in the navigation menu on the left. To return to this page, click on "Folders".) • For denied access you can define a redirection address at “EvaSys settings/ network settings”, option “HTTP redirection address”. The default value is “http://www.evasys.de”. • The so-called supportlink can be found at “System Information”/“EvaSys Website” and provides you a quick access to the webpage of Electric Paper. If you wish to change the text of this option and/or the link, you can change them at “System Settings”/ “EvaSys Settings” on the page “Network Settings”. There you will find the options “Display value support link” (default: EvaSys Website) and “HTTP link on support page” (default: http://www.evasys.de/support). • If you want to change the colors of EvaSys, use the page “Color Settings” (“System Settings/EvaSys Settings”). You can choose one of several color schemes or define your own colors. 28 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The following settings affect documents that are sent/handed out at different occasions: • PDF report: The PDF report you get for your course evaluation can of course be adjusted to your needs in different respects. The possibilities are described in detail in chapter B 4.5. “Instant feedback: The PDF report”. The report file contains the logo used for each subunit. The logo can be positioned at the right (standard) or at the left (“System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Alignment of subunit logo“). The color of the heading is defined at “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Background color report heading”. All font sizes as well as a large number of further parameters are defined in “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration”. Please bear in mind, that the configuration has to be defined for each PDF report. • Letter of the PDF report You can automatically create a letter for the PDF report of your course evaluation. There you can see a sender whom you can define in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration”. There you will find the option “Sender part 1” to “Sender part 3” as well as “Sender above recipient address”. • PSWD cards for online surveys For online surveys you (mostly) need a number of so-called PSWDs (transaction authorization code). A PSWD is a number-character-combination that serves for the unique identification and the login of the students/participants. When generating an online survey a PDF file with the necessary number of PSWD is created. The PDF contains the PSWDs as cards that can be cut out and distributed to the students/participants. On the cards you will find an explanation text that can be changed at “System Settings”/ “EvaSys Settings”, page “Survey Online”. There you will find the option “Instruction text for PSWD cards”. The default text is “This PSWD allows you to participate in an online survey. Please use a web browser to open the following web address:”. • Cover Sheets: When conducting paper cover sheet-surveys in addition to the questionnaire a cover sheet is generated. It serves for the unique identification of the survey in the scanning process. At “System Settings”/ “EvaSys Settings”, page “VividForms” the text of the VividForms cover sheet can be modified (default text: empty). 29 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • Certificate of participation: A certificate of participation is available only for users of activated accounts after analysis of the survey. The certificate can be retrieved in the details of the survey after evaluation. The footer can be changed at “EvaSys Settings/Instructor/Trainer Accounts (decentral)”. There you will find the option “Footnote certificate of participation”. The logo must be “c:\apache\htdocs\evasys\logos\ certificate.jpg”. You can replace this graphic file; the resolution must be 375x152 pixel. • Certificate of results: In contrast to the certificate of participation this document gives the score for each of the dimensions given in the survey. Its description is identical to the Certificate of Participation. 3.1.4. Adjustments in the text templates At any case you should check the text template that serve as templates for letters, emails and welcome texts at different occasions. Some of them should urgently be adjusted, some of them may be. For this purpose please read the chapter about the text templates. 3.1.5. Adjustments in the documents You can add documents to the emails sent by the system. For example you can send the evaluation regulation of your institution together with the PDF report. In addition to this the adjustment of the documents affects the letter that can be added to the evaluation report. The text of the letter is defined in the text templates, but the layout is defined by means of a PDF template with variable fields. The layout of the template can be adjusted freely and can thus e.g. correspond to your corporate design. (Nevertheless it is – of course – dependent of the content of the letter and the corresponding fields.) Please see chapter “B 4.5.1 Components of the PDF report” for more information about the layout of the PDF template. 30 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.2. Defining access rights In addition to access rules which can be set up by your local computing center, EvaSys allows you to determine access rights for three groups: • Administrators • Users (activated instructor/trainer accounts, data entry assistants, report creators, etc...) • Participants in online surveys You can define valid IP address ranges for each of these user groups under “System Settings/Evasys Settings/System Security”. For this, the first and last valid address range is entered respectively: Figure 12: Defining access rights For each of these user groups you can specify under “EvaSys Settings/Network settings” a valid IP address domain. In each case both the first and the last valid address are entered. ØØØ Example: Your computing center informs you that instructors/trainers can have IP addresses in the domain 134.127.0.0 until 134.127.127.255. This gives the address 134.127.23.142 access, but not 134.127.142.34. You need to enter the IP addresses given both at “Begin IP address domain user” as well as at “End IP address domain user”. Access security becomes effective as soon as the field “limited access” is set at “activated”. Confirm with [Save]. ØØØ When access is denied a message is shown for a few moments and then the individual is redirected to a website given at the “HTTP redirection address”. You can put in the address of an appropriate website in your intranet. 31 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.3. Implementing backups 3.3.1. Backing up the database The EvaSys database (type MySQL) contains: • All of the profile data (organization, department, user) • All of the surveys with raw data as well as statistical indicators • The contents as well as the evaluation rules governing all questionnaires • Operating data (logbooks, survey periods, PSWD lists) You should regularly backup the database. The MySQL service must be stopped first. Afterwards open a command line by “Start / run…” type “cmd” and press enter. Type “net stop mysql” and the database server will stop. You can then save the contents of the folder “C:\APACHE\MYSQL\DATA\EVASYS2” and start the MySQL service again. To start the database server enter the command line “net start mysql”. Close the command line by entering “exit”. 3.3.2. Backing up the form definitions When you create the first survey for a specific questionnaire the form definition file in XML format is added to the recognition set of the VividForms Reader. On the basis of these form definitions the scanned forms are recognized and evaluated. The form definitions can be found in the folder: C:\Programms\Electric Paper\VividForms\forms. Please backup this folder, too. 3.3.3. Backing up the image files of the open questions The answers to open questions are saved as PNG image files. You can find these in the folder: C:\Apache\htdocs\evasys\img (Here you will find the images of the open questions as well as the images which are shown in the verificator). The folder structure is defined as [survey period\subunit\user\survey]. Before you backup these files we recommend that you stop the Apache service and then restart after finishing. 3.3.4. Backing up the original image files from scanstation The EvaSys scanstation software can create a backup copy from every batch. You can make this backup copy in a folder defined using a dialog with “settings”. The default folder is called: C:\Program Files\Electric Paper\EvaSys\Scanstation\archive. 32 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany B. Your evaluation process: The phase model Over the course of this chapter you will be acquainted with the actions and settings which are important for your evaluation work with Eva Sys. This ranges from displaying the structure of your university or organization, to creating questionnaires and implementing and processing captured data. Out of our experience a five-step phase model has evolved that follows in chapter B and so will be introduced to you first. This way you can get your bearings within the chapter and find relevant paragraphs fast. 1. The phase model – Your workflow in the process of evaluation This chapter first offers a brief overview of the phase model, before the respective phases are discussed in detail. The following five stations show the implementation of evaluation periods in accordance with the procedure of central evaluation: • Phase 1: Preparation • Phase 2: Implementation • Phase 3: Capture and instant feedback • Phase 4: Expanded reports • Phase 5: Quality management The single phases comprise of the following steps: Phase 1: Preparation • Create the university/company’s structure (subunits, instructors/trainers, courses) OR • Create subunits and import instructors/trainers /courses (CSV import) OR • Import subunits, instructors/trainers and courses (XML import) • Integrate the questionnaires • (possible setting of additional report definitions) • (possible definition of norms and/or quality guidelines) • Generate survey procedures • Integrate individual questions (Instructor/Trainer’s Operational Questions) through feedback loop to the instructor/trainer 33 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Phase 2: Implementation • Mass production of individualized questionnaires (for hard copy procedure) • Download cover sheets and dispatch envelopes containing preproduced questionnaires to instructors/trainers (for cover sheet procedure) • Generate and dispatch PSWDs (for online surveys) • Produce individualized questionnaires and/or dispatch PSWDs (for hybrid surveys) • Implementation of surveys and return of responses to the capture location (all procedures simultaneously) Figure 13: Cover sheet 34 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Phase 3: Capture and instant feedback • Capture of questionnaires (all procedures simultaneously) • Reminder function for online survey participants • Manual anonymizing of handwritten comments (if required) • Automated delivery of report documents by email or internal mail OR • Download of the report documents by the instructor/trainer Phase 4: Expanded reports • Create summary reports • Filter and combine reports • Mass dispatch of comparative profile lines • Compare various questionnaire versions • Export raw data to Excel, SPSS or Sphinx • Archive raw data Phase 5: Quality Management • (possibly definition of norms and/or quality guidelines) • Enable QM Screens, giving deans/managers an insight into the evaluation results of a department • Generate new norm values for the following evaluation period Some steps need to be performed only once – or at least very rarely (for example creating questionnaires); others must be performed for each period (for example the creation and implementation of surveys). Some steps may not (yet) be relevant to you, for example the creation of norms for which you should already possess evaluation data. Other steps are necessary in each evaluation (such as, again, the creation and implementation of surveys) To give you an overview of how EvaSys can support you in your evaluation, the individual phases are accurately outlined in the following. This way you can best decide which elements you wish to use and how you design them. 35 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2. Phase 1: Preparation of a survey period The preparation of a survey period includes: 2.1. • The selection of a questionnaire • The selection of a survey procedure • The setting up of subunits • The setting up of user accounts Menu “Subunits” The section “Subunits” gives an overview of organizational units in the system as well as their contents. The system version “Central Evaluation” allows access to the survey administration. This view is available to the administrator as well as the subunit administrator. The subunit administrator can use all the functions described in this section except for setting up subunits. Figure 14: Subunit homepage 36 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.1.1. Defining organizational data The profile data of the organization used by EvaSys for evaluation can be changed here. Figure 15: Defining organizational data 2.1.2. Course types, evaluation periods, custom titles These menu items enable the creation of settings for course types, evaluation periods and forms of address. They are located in the left context menu (Configuration) in the main area System Settings. This basic data is very important and should be permanently defined before beginning operations. Figure 16: Course Types, Periods, Custom Titles 37 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Course Types The default course types include lecture, seminar, proseminar, tutorial, lab and working group. You can change this list according to the needs of your organization. If you want to add a new course type, enter its name in the input box beneath the list and click on [New]. If you want to remove a course type from the list, click on . Please note: You can only delete course types as long as they are not assigned to a course. Figure 17: Course types The numbers at the left represent the index of the table in which the course types are recorded. Using this key course types are allocated from the CSV import table, i.e. the index number 2 always corresponds to the second value from the top down. Please keep in mind that changing these data during operations will create the problem that course data already existing have a reference to these values. When you make major changes in this area you must also correct the corresponding references in the course data in order to ensure that they remain meaningful. Evaluation periods Evaluation period is the period of time in which ONE survey per course is carried out. In most cases the courses are evaluated once per semester and so EvaSys is delivered with semesters as evaluation periods. If for example you would like to evaluate twice per semester you can set up quarters as evaluation periods. Evaluation periods play an important role in enabling internal allocation to surveys including the image files from open questions. The evaluation periods must therefore be defined before beginning productive operations. We 38 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany strongly discourage making changes in completed or current evaluation periods! Figure 18: Evaluation periods In order to set up a new evaluation period • enter the name, • enter the start date and • the end date and • click on [New]. Please remember the defined date convention MM/DD/YYYY. The date format is defined in the menu “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/General/Date Format”. Overlaps of existing survey periods are allowed. For example, one period could be defined as from 1st of Jan. 2009 to 31st of Dec. 2009, name: Year 2009, e.g. add 1st of March 2009 to 31st of August 2009: SS 2009. Existing periods can be updated by clicking on the green pencil symbol and modifying the entry fields in the area “Period” at the bottom of the page. A modification of the period names is not critical. 39 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Custom titles All identities in EvaSys have a title. The in-built titles are Mr., Mrs., Ms and neutral. The menu “Custom Titles” allows the definition of additional titles. To do this enter a new title and a salutation text. An example title could be “Provost” with the salutation “Dear”. Save changes by clicking on the [Save] button. The newly defined title will be used in the active system language. Translations of the new title may be added if additional languages are present in the system. Figure 19: Custom titles You can only edit your entered custom titles. By clicking on you can alter the salutation text and title in question. Afterwards save your changes by clicking on the button [Save]. A click on deletes the form of address in the respective language. The new titles can be linked to the identities in the user profiles. The defined titles can be used in the CSV-user import. The key word for the title is in the second column of the CSV file (see chapter 2.2.1. CSV-Import within subunits ). The configured title will be used for all emails or PDF reports which are delivered to the user. The place holder [SALUTATION] in the email text templates will be replaced by the contents in this option area. 40 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.1.3. Setting up the subunits Choose a reasonable number of subunits. These subunits can either be departments or other teaching units. Create new subunits Figure 20: Create subunit In order to set up a new subunit, click on the button [Create New Subunit] in the window “subunits”. This is where the name of the subunit as well as a few address data go. The address data go into the letter for the summary report and appear in the system info (“System Information”). Further information at “Handling handwritten texts” gives a comprehensive subunit rule for the handling of handwritten responses to open questions: • Direct display (default setting): Handwritten responses to open questions are shown as a image box (graphic file) in the PDF/HTML analysis. This option guarantees that after collection of the data the instructor/trainer gets a complete feedback, including responses to open questions. • Display after manual collection: In order to preserve anonymity handwritten responses to open questions are not displayed. The report recipient can only access the results to the closed questions (decentral) or will be sent these (Central Evaluation). With the user type “data entry assistant” (Section 5.2.3) a sequential, manual entry of the handwritten comments can be accomplished. Multiple selections are counted, sorted and displayed according to their frequency. The effort put into this work allows these texts to be transmitted (Central Evaluation) in statistics programs, which then can carry out a lexical analysis. After all image boxes have been entered, the instructor/trainer 41 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany receives a message that he can now view the responses to the open questions. In order to minimize unnecessary costs, a threshold value can be defined (System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Surveys). This anonymization threshold sets a minimum number of returns under which survey responses are not anonymized (can be set from 1 to 99). • Never display: When this option is activated, the handprint fields will not appear in either the HTML or PDF reports. This option is only recommended for blocking access. Using logo files You can link a graphic file with a subunit. This file appears in the EvaSys interface as well as in the PDF report of the subunit. You will need a 60x60 pixel size version of the logo in JPG format. Please note: The logo in the 60x60 pixel size will only appear with the correct dimensions on the printed questionnaire when the resolution is 72x72 dpi. Figure 21: Logo File Copy this logo file in the directory “C:\Apache\htdocs\evasys\logos” on the EvaSys server. Give the file a unique name and be careful not to overwrite any of the data already in this directory. In the window of the subunit details you can select a logo in a drop-down menu from the logos available in the system. If the logo you would like is not yet in the system, then you can add it by clicking on the button [Process]. In the window that appears select a logo file with a click on [search] and enter it into the system with [Upload]. Uploading copies the logo automatically in the logo directory (“C:\Apache\htdocs\evasys\logos”) on the EvaSys server. 42 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 22: Manage logo files In the table in the window you can see all the logos in the system. You can symbol to change the name or with the symbol to delete the use the logo from the system. In the first column you can select a logo as default logo, and it will be automatically used whenever a new subunit is set up. Click on [return] to get back to the subunit details. The logo graphic will be displayed in the interface as an illustration of the active subunit. Even when the instructor/trainer logs in with an active user account this logo will appear in the upper right hand corner of the screen. In addition the logo will appear in the heading of the PDF report document generated by EvaSys. We recommend using the JPG format even though GIF is better as a rule for depicting logos. The reason is that for legal reasons relating to licenses some printer drivers cannot encrypt the compression of the GIF format. In this case, the reports could not be printed. Changing subunit data in column “Edit” of the subunit window, After a mouse click on the symbol you can work with the address and configuration data of the subunit. Delete subunit Figure 23: Delete subunit 43 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Take extreme care when using this function. Deleting a whole subunit has farreaching consequences. ALL existing profiles of instructors/trainers in this department TOGETHER with their folder and the surveys contained in them will be irrevocably deleted. Before deletion we strongly urge you making a copy of such valuable survey data by having the individual instructor/trainer make a copy of the PDF report files or the raw data on their own hard drive. 2.1.4. Generating and managing user accounts As a user, you will login to EvaSys with the respective username and password specified by the administrator. You can change both your username and your password in your user profile. Should a single person wish to login as multiple EvaSys users, he can open different browser windows and log himself in at the same time as those users. This means you can simultaneously be logged in as Instructor/Trainer James Hutton, as Report Creator Maria Report and as the administrator Admin, switching between the open browser windows (= EvaSys users). Figure 24: Several open user accounts (administrator, report creator, instructor) 44 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The EvaSys user types Administrator The administrator manages the complete system and sets up user accounts, questionnaires as well as the configuration. In the central evaluation procedure the administrator manages all surveys as well as their reports. Figure 25: User account administrator Subunit administrator The subunit administrator has a user account that allow the administration of all of the activities in the subunit. Within a subunit the subunit administrator can set up user accounts, create questionnaires, start surveys and send reports. Per subunit only one subunit administrator can be created, whereby a subunit administrator can be in charge of several subunits. The configuration options available to the sub-unit administrators are defined by the administrator under “System Settings/EvaSys Settings”. Here, specific setting options are marked “Make this option available to Subunit Administrators”. In doing so the subunit administrator is able to change certain configuration options, by which overwriting his subunit’s settings as defined by the administrator. 45 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Instructors/Trainers Central evaluation mode When using the central evaluation mode instructor/trainer accounts are set at passive. This shows the organization structure and courses which have surveys registered to them and reports. The email addresses given in the profile receive PDF reports as well as other emails. As long as the instructor/trainer account is set at passive it can only be used indirectly by the administrator. Activated instructor /trainer account mode When the instructor/trainer account is activated then it can be accessed by its owner with a user name and password. It can now be used for the creation of individual questionnaires and surveys, while at the same time the general course evaluation is carried out by the administrator. Instructor/Trainer accounts should be activated when internal clients need a tool for carrying out a number of surveys, e.g. an instructor/trainer, the library or the administration. Figure 26: Activated instructor account mode Dean/Manager Decentral system mode The only difference between the user type Dean/Manager and the user type Instructor/Trainer is that for the Dean/Manager a complete user statistic for the relevant subunit is created. Central evaluation mode In Central Evaluation the dean/manager can be labeled as active or passive. An active dean/manager, similarly to an active instructor/trainer, can create questions, form questionnaires and, for example, access the activated QM views (stage 5). 46 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany A passive dean/manager has access only to his personally activated QM views. Figure 27: Passive dean Dean of Studies/Program Manager This user type is only available for the server version “Central Evaluation”. The user of this profile can make a selection from a list of evaluated courses and have them summarized in a special report. The dean of studies/program manager does not count as a user license. Figure 28: Dean of studies 47 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Data entry assistant This user type is important when handwritten responses by respondents are not to appear in the report document. The data entry assistant can access the responses to open questions as sorted according to survey and enter them in plain text. After a survey has been processed you will have a completely anonymized analysis available. In order for this user type to be able to work, you must under the properties of this subunit in “Handling handwritten text” set the option “Show after manual collection”. A user license is not necessary for the data entry assistant. Figure 29: Data entry assistant You can define individual access rights for each data entry assistant: • own subunit – data entry assistant has only access to handwritten comments of all surveys proceeded in own subunit; • multiple subunits - data entry assistant has access to handwritten comments of all surveys proceeded in the selected subunits (Multiple selections of subunits can be made by pressing and holding down the “Ctrl” key.); • system level - data entry assistant has access to handwritten comments of all surveys proceeded in EvaSys. As an Administrator, you set this value when creating the relevant user account. As soon as you create a data entry assistant, a particular setting in the user rights (step three of three) allows you to define the data entry assistant as system-wide (system level), subunit groups (own subunit and selection of further subunits) or only subunit-wide (own subunit): 48 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 30: Creating/Editing the user rights of a data entry assistant – Step 3 (administrator) Verifier The Verifier can be used as a visual correction for scanned sheets. The Verifier controls the VividForms sheets processed by the VividForms reader, and can, where necessary, correct the recognition attributes. The verification can be activated or deactivated for surveys. This can be necessary, because ambiguously filled out sheets cannot always be correctly machine read. Figure 31: The verifier 49 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Report creator A user profile is created with report generation rights. This allows the generation of anonymized summary reports on subunits. Further report forms are available when using the server version “Central Evaluation”. The user account of a report creator does need a user license. Figure 32: Report creator The administrator interface The administrator interface is used to create the organizational structure, administer the users, integrate the questionnaires as well as adjust and supervise the processing. The system version “Central Evaluation” gives the administrator functions which allow questionnaires to be generated, displayed and analyzed as well as for raw data to be exported. 50 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 33: Administrator interface EvaSys Settings The data fields of the administrator profile can be edited in the Menu “System Settings/Administrator”: Figure 34: User profile of administrator The email address is especially important, as the EvaSys user will send his queries via email to the administrator. 51 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Setting up a user account manually Users always belong to a subunit. Go to the corresponding subunit to find the functions for adding new users. Figure 35: Setting up a user account manually I Figure 36: Setting up a user account manually II Figure 37: Setting up a new user account manually (three steps) 52 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany A number of details are necessary when setting up a new user account. They are listed in the table below: Column Content Title 1 Mr., Mrs., Ms or neutral Title 2 Max 50 characters (optional field) In the report document the combination Title2+Surname will appear First Name Max 50 characters (optional field) Surname Max 50 characters (non-optional field) Telephone Number Max 100 characters (optional field) User defined, three lines recommended (optional field) Address * This field is used as the internal email address in the Central Evaluation server version – Self registering version and has no function when the standard user profile (decentral) or the Standard version is used. Max 6 numerical characters Institute Number Email * This field is used for the subunit classification in the Central Evaluation server version – self registering procedure and has no function for the standard user profiles (decentral) or the Standard procedure. Max 100 characters (optional field) EvaSys sends all messages to the user at this email address, e.g. PDF reports for processed questionnaires. Max 50 characters (non-optional field) Login name * This field must be unique across the system, i.e. it may be only used once! Password Max 50 characters (non-optional field) Password (repeat) Max 50 characters (non-optional field) 53 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany QM Views No QM views | Only own surveys | Only own subunit| Full authorization Additional Subunits Additional subunits can be added to QM views. (QM views has to be set to “Only own subunit”) Form Editor Unrestricted | Templates only| No access Table 1: Necessary information for a new user account Remember that you will not be able to use again a login name you have already used in another profile. The following user types can be defined in the option field at the bottom of the form: • Instructor/Trainer • Module • Dean/Manager • Dean of Studies/Program Manager • Report Creator • Data Entry Assistant • Verifier • Subunit Administrator Definition of secondary instructors/trainers If a course is held by more than one person but only one evaluation questionnaire is to be used then secondary instructors/trainers are specified, who will also receive a copy of the PDF reports. Activate the control box “Further report recipients (secondary instructors/trainers) in this course” in the relevant course and add the individuals from the list. 54 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 38: Definition of secondary instructors Figure 39: Activating of secondary instructors during the import Activating / Deactivating user profiles With this function, you can activate or de-activate a user profile. Simply click on the icon directly next to the user name. Icons with a portrait and a padlock stand for passive user profiles. Icons with a portrait but no padlock, stand for active user profiles. Figure 40: Activated (Narrow) and deactivated (White) user account If a user account is deactivated then the individual will not be able to login to the EvaSys server. If he does try to log in then he will see a message that his account has been blocked by the administrator. An exception is the deactivation of the dean/manager’s account. The dean/manager can log on to the system if the administrator has allowed him access to the QM-Views. 55 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Furthermore, it is possible to give all deactivated instructors/trainers the right to access their reports from the central evaluation. In order to do this, the option “EvaSys Settings/Central Evaluation/Passive Instructors/Trainers: Login for Report Request” must be activated. The instructor/trainer can now log on with his id and view all the results of his surveys. When using the Central Evaluation server type, passive user accounts are as a rule used to implement all or a large amount of the surveys from the administrator profile. User accounts can be activated at any time. Two passive accounts are equivalent to one active user license. Changing user data Click on the name of a subunit. A list of the users in this subunit will appear. By clicking on the user name you will reach his or her user profile. Profile data can be changed by entering new data and saving it with [OK]. Addresses and institute numbers play a role only in the self-registering procedure. If an (activated) user has forgotten his password, it can be overwritten by entering the new password twice. The user can then login again and change their password. Moving user accounts In the list of users in a subunit you will see a check field on the right-hand side. You can check any combination of these fields. At the bottom of the table you will see the function “Move selected to [SUBUNITNAME]”. Select the target subunit from the selection list. A click on the button “move” will start the procedure. Please note that users with the same name may already be in the target subunit (if a number of instructors/trainers have the same name). In this case you will be notified that you have, for each of the affected instructors/trainers, the following choice. Overwrite The surveys and profiles will be consolidated. As a result there is a single user account. Recreate The user profile is moved even though the names are identical and there are two accounts with the same name (which only differ in their login names). Figure 41: Move user 56 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Delete user Be extremely careful when using this function. Deleting a profile means that all program files and surveys will also be deleted. Make sure that you have the permission of the relevant user, before you carry out this operation as you CANNOT undelete it. Writing an email to a user A mouse click on the letter symbol allows you to send an email to that person. The EvaSys internal email system will be used. LDAP authentification EvaSys offers an interface to LDAP. LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) is a protocol and offers the possibility to access the directory server. LDAP is often used to administer the users of a network. If you activate LDAP in the setting at “EvaSys Settings/ Network Settings /LDAP Host” anytime a user logs in to EvaSys an authentification will take place. The authentification is made only of users of the type Instructor/trainer. The settings for your LDAP server are at “EvaSys Settings/Network Settings/LDAP Host” and for your Basis Distinguished Name at “EvaSys Settings/Network Settings/LDAP Base-DN”. The user account of the instructors/trainers must be in both LDAP as well as in EvaSys. You can use the XML import interface in order to synchronize this user data with EvaSys. For further information please consult the special XML manual. 2.1.5. Creating courses The administrator as well as the subunit administrators can assign courses to a an instructor/trainer or dean/manager. This function is only available when using the “Central Evaluation” server version. The basic idea of the Central Evaluation is the repetitive implementation of large-scale surveys of a correspondingly large number of courses. A survey is always related to a course. In order to be able to compare survey results each course must be evaluated only once in a given survey period. The survey period is in most cases a semester, although it could also be set as a trisemester or a half semester (“System Settings/Periods”). 57 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The fields available for a course include: Name: Title of the course Program of Studies: The short name of the program of studies can be used to create program of studies reports across subunits. ID number: Unique ID of the course Type: Lecture, seminar, etc. Course types can be viewed and changed at (“System Settings/Course Types”). Location: Optional information Number of participants: The number of students/participants in a class can be used to create the appropriate number of PSWDs for online surveys or questionnaires. Figure 42: User in subunit Adding, Editing and Deleting Courses Manually To add, edit or delete a course, click on the name of the subunit. In the following window, click on the number displayed [in angular brackets] in the column “CO” of the user whose courses you wish to edit. • You can add new courses by clicking on the button [Create new course] displayed beneath the course list. • An existing course can be edited with a click on • Courses can be deleted by clicking on • By clicking on the respective column header, the course list can be sorted – ascending and descending. . . 58 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 43: Course details Expanding the course data with user specific fields You can expand the existing course information by a number of fields in order to describe them better. These fields can be defined at “EvaSys Settings/Course User Data Fields”. Select at “Number of additional fields” how many information fields you would like to use. You may add from 0 (zero) to 5. Then indicate the headings of these fields at Titles, e.g. “languages” as well as the possible values of the field at contents, e.g. “English|German|Spanish”. These additional information fields reappear for selection in the following areas: • CSV import of instructor/trainer and course data • Adding and editing a course • Raw data export through archiving 59 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 44: Course user data fields Figure 45: Entering a course with user specific fields 60 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Editing Participant Data In the details of a course, you also have the possibility of editing the participant data of a course. In this area you can : • manually insert participants into a course, • delete single participants of the course, • process existing participants, • delete all existing participants of the course and • import all participant data directly for this course via CSV-Import. The participant data differentiates itself depending on whether you are conducting the course anonymously or non-anonymously. In anonymous surveys, the participants data only contains only the participants email address (which you require to send PSWDs in online surveys). In non-anonymous surveys, you can specify further details. The default in EvaSys is that courses are evaluated anonymously. If you wish to conduct non-anonymous surveys, specify this in the details of the course: Figure 46: Editing participants’ data in the details of a course Specifying participant data in non-anonymous surveys In non-anonymous surveys, in addition to the email address, you can also deposit other information such as forename, surname, address, title, and user defined options. Further information regarding the creation of nonanonymous surveys as well as inserting and editing participant data in non- 61 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany anonymous surveys can be found in the paragraph “Importing participant data” in chapter B 3.2.9 “Non-anonymous surveys”. Specifying participant data in anonymous Surveys If you wish to evaluate the course anonymously, and therefore activated the option “Anonymous survey participants” in the above graphic, you can only insert the email address of the participants. This makes sense, for example, when you want to send the participants of an online survey their PSWDs via email. After you have activated the option “Anonymous Survey Participants” in the details of a course, click on [Edit data of participants]. In the window which opens automatically, you have the opportunity to either insert the email addresses of your anonymous participants manually or to import them via CSVimport: Figure 47: Adding anonymous participants of a course (overview) Further information on CSV-importing of email addresses can be found in chapter “B 2.2.3 Import of course participants’ email addresses”. To enter email addresses manually, click on the button [Add] in the field “Participant of …”. The following window will open. To enter new participants, first enter the email address of the participant in the field “Search for participants”. Subsequently click on [Search]. In the following “search” or checking of the email address you supplied, EvaSys checks the following: • Is there a participant with this email address already existent in the system? (In anonymous surveys you see no impact of this, should this already be the case. In non-anonymous surveys, a data synchronization takes place, and the already existent information such as forename, last name etc., are automatically adopted.) • Is the email valid, meaning valid within the usual rules of an email address? At this point– as well as in other parts of the system – the structure of an email address is thoroughly inspected. (This concerns, amongst others, the following rules: there must be at least one charac- 62 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany ter before the “@” sign, and after it too, this character must be followed by a dot and at least two characters. Umlauts, as characters, are not allowed.) Figure 48: Adding anonymous participants of a course (overview) After checking, EvaSys automatically adopts the email address in the area “Details of the participants”: Figure 49: Entering the email address of anonymous participants 63 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany All other existing fields here, for example forename and surname, are deactivated, because this survey is anonymous. (Although you can’t see this in the graphic. If, in a similar constellation, you try to enter something into EvaSys, you will realize that this is not possible. Editing the email address in the area “Details of the participants” is no longer possible. If you have entered an email address incorrectly, you can klick [Cancel] here and delete it. (After this you can enter it into the system again, of course.) If your entry is correct, click on [Save] to insert this email address into the course: Figure 50: Email of a participant was added In the case of erroneous input or a changed email address, you can also delete the email address here. To do this, click in the relevant column on the red cross. As already mentioned, you also have the possibility of importing the email addresses of your anonymous participants via CSV-import In the details of a course, click on [Edit data of participants]. In the following window, choose the “CSV import of survey participant data”: Figure 51: CSV-Import of survey participants’ data Click on [Browse] and indicate the location of the CSV file: 64 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 52: Choosing the CSV file Click on [Open] and then on [Import]. The email addresses of your participants are now linked with the course: Figure 53: Import of email addresses was successful As already mentioned, you can delete single email addresses by clicking on the red cross next to the relevant email address. In addition, you can delete all email addresses by clicking on [Delete all]. 65 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Displaying courses The function “Display courses” in the main menu “Subunits” under “Central evaluation” offers an overview of the courses of an entire subunit. Here, along with the access to respective properties, the period affiliation of a large number of courses can be defined here. After clicking on “Display courses“, select a subunit and an evaluation period. Then click on [Display]. A table appears showing the identification data of the identified courses. By clicking on the respective column headers this table can be sorted as you wish, whereby the order alternates between ascending and descending. By clicking on the icon delete a course. a course can be edited. Clicking on this icon will Figure 54: Display of a subunit’s courses At the bottom of the table a function is available which allows you to redefine the period link of one or more courses: Figure 55: Redefine the period link of one or more courses Select either an individual course by ticking the check mark box on the left side of the table, or select all courses by ticking the check mark box “Select all”. Then determine from the period selection list the respective evaluation period and click on [Assign]. 66 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.2. Import interfaces The import is intended for data migration from existing systems. Existing data structures can be imported into EvaSys via CSV and XML-import. This is possible not only via the administrator’s access (for the complete system) but also via the subunit administrator’s access (for the subunits of the relevant subunit administrator). 2.2.1. CSV-Import within subunits Creating a user with CSV import In order to avoid having to enter all the instructors/trainers and courses in a subunit manually, EvaSys offers a CSV import interface, which allows the import of user profiles. CSV stands for “Comma Separated Values” and means that data sets are changed line by line (or other separators such as in our case semicolons) into data fields separated by commas in text files. You can set the separator at “EvaSys Settings/Data Import and Export/Separator CSV Files”. Spreadsheet programs, e.g. Microsoft Excel, offer the possibility to save tables as CSV files. To import this file, click on “Subunits”, then “Browse” and select the file. Finally click on “import”. All users as well as their courses will be generated, unless they already exist. Instructors/Trainers already present will not be set up a second time, so that you can always import the current list in order to keep the system updated. Figure 56: Example of a CSV file in Excel Using these text files, which are independent of software applications and operating systems and are easy to generate, you can import the relevant data directly into the EvaSys database system. The file is created in cooperation with the administration as well as the IT support team of the subunit concerned. The following structure is necessary for CSV import files: 67 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Instructor Data Function Title 1 Course Data Title 2 First Name Last Name Email Course Name Course ID Course Location Program of Studies Course Type Number Participants Examples: Instruc tor Mr. Prof. Dr. Ned Overend overend@u nieva.e du Math I 10554-v 02.105 Economics 1 34 Instruc tor Mr. Prof. Dr. Edward Montgomery montg @uniev a.edu Math II 10564-v 02.123 Economics 2 20 Instruc tor Mrs. Prof. Dr. Mary Chevalier m.chev alier@u nieva.e du Table 2: Structure of the CSV file I A line of the CSV file looks like this: Instructor;Mr.;Prof. Dr.;Ned;Overend;[email protected];Math II;10574-v;02.104;Economics;1;20 Column Function Function Keyword: Instructor or Dean, Dean of Studies*, Data Entry Assistant*,Report Creator* * these user types cannot be given course data Title 1** Keyword: Mr. , Mrs., Neutral or custom title Title 2 Max. 50 characters (optional field) First Name Max. 50 characters (optional field) Surname Max. 50 characters (non-optional field) Email Max. 100 characters (optional field) Course Name Max. 200 characters (non-optional field) Course Code Max. 16 characters (non-optional field) Course Location Max. 100 characters (optional field) Program of Studies Max. 200 characters (optional field) Type*** Index of course type (according to the number in the Course Types), e.g.: 1 = Lecture 2 = Seminar 3 = Proseminar etc. Course Participants Number, max. 10 digit (optional field) Table 3: Structure of the CSV file II 68 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 20 ** You can define further titles in the main menu “System Settings” in the submenu “Custom Titles”. ***These are the default values. You can change them in the main menu “System Settings” in the submenu “Course Types”. The following rules must be followed: The course code must be unique. The left side of the table (instructor data) must be repeated for each course an instructor/trainer teaches. Course data “itself” cannot be imported unless assigned to a instructor/trainer. The right side of the table (course data) can remain empty. You just import the instructor/trainer data. In addition to the information depicted above you can add further data fields. • Secondary instructors/trainers If the course is held by more than one instructor/trainer and if they are to be evaluated together using the same questionnaire and will receive the same report, then add a “1” in the next column. This indicates whether there is a secondary instructor/trainer for a course. Information about additional instructors/trainers is collected in the properties of courses. • User defined course fields Data fields to be entered in the administrator interface at “EvaSys settings / course user data fields” can be automatically imported. Insert data columns following the sequence “first additional field”, “second additional field” and so on to the CSV files, which then contain key words which you have also defined at “EvaSys settings / course user data fields”. Please follow the sequence: first secondary instructor/trainer, then user defined course fields. An example for a CSV data line along with these additional fields: Instructor;Mr.;Prof. Dr.;Michael;White;[email protected];Math II;10574v;02.104;Economics;1;20,0,German,Theory In this example the line was filled in with a 0 (= no secondary instructors/trainers) as well as “German” and “Theory” (for user defined course fields for language of instruction and theory/practice orientation). 69 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany CSV import procedure The CSV import interface has been expanded by adding a synchronization overview. This overview is displayed after clicking on “import” in subunitoverview. Figure 57: Synchronization overview When a new CSV import with up-dated data is made in a survey period, the user can decide how to proceed in the case of doubling or changes: The user account or course is not in the database and is now added (Default). The user data have changed, for example the email address or title. The changes are made in the existing user profile. The identity is determined using first and last name combination, since a personal number code is unknown. Course names are assigned using an ID number. If there is already a course with the same ID number then all the data fields of the CSV file are adopted. The course or the user account is no longer found in the new CSV file. The orphaned entries in the database are deleted, along with all surveys and their data related to the course or the user account. The user account is no longer in the new CSV file but should be kept so that data related to the surveys is not deleted and remains in the system. The user account is given the status “archived” and can no longer be reactivated. The courses contained in the CSV import file must be assigned to an evaluation period. Select a corresponding period from the selection list above. Here you are also offered the option “Continuous” instead of an individual period. 70 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In addition to the general determination of an evaluation period for all courses contained in the CSV import files, you can individually assign a deviating period to each course. However, please bear in mind that by selecting the comprehensive definition of periods, all period settings of individual courses will be overwritten. At the bottom of the list, click on [Continue] to complete the import procedure. 2.2.2. XML Import (structural data, surveys and scheduled online surveys) Information about the XSDs of the XML import (XML schema definition) and further details can be found in the additional manual about the XML import. 2.2.3. Import of course participants’ email addresses In online surveys access codes (PSWD) are usually sent directly to the respondents by email. The import interface prevents the user from having to copy a new list of email addresses into the entry field for every survey before the PSWDs can be sent. The participants’ addresses for all courses are imported into EvaSys by the import interface before the survey is compiled. Once the PSWDs have been imported, the email addresses are available and no longer have to be entered manually. This applies to both manual dispatching and email by “Scheduled Tasks“. A CSV file with two columns is created for the import of addresses, with the specification of the course id in the first column and the email address of the participant in the second column. If someone participates in several courses then the email address also has to appear multiple times in the CSV file. Example for 2 courses: MA05Wiw2; [email protected] MA05Wiw2; [email protected] MA05Wiw2; [email protected] MA05Con; [email protected] MA05Con; [email protected] MA05Con; [email protected] MA05Con; [email protected] CSV files are independent of the operating system and can be generated in Windows, for example with Microsoft Excel. The used separator can be ad- 71 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany justed under “EvaSys Settings/Data Import and Export/Separators CSV import and export.“ For the allocation of the course participants’ email addresses to the respective course, it is essential that the course id is unique system wide. If several courses were to be found in EvaSys with the same id, then the addresses from the CSV file would not be related to any course. However, with the activation of the option “Import courses with multiple course ID” this allocation can be forced. In this case every course found will have the same email addresses attached to it. Figure 58: Import of addresses All nexuses between courses and email addresses can be deleted from the system using the [Delete] button. You must then delete the email addresses, particularly if courses with the same id but different participants are kept over several cycles in EvaSys. 2.3. Administration of questionnaires Another precondition for creating surveys is of course – along with the organizational structure – the creation of questionnaires. Without questionnaires you can’t interview anyone, therefore, some fundamentals regarding the questionnaires follow in this chapter. You can create questionnaires using a form designer which is integrated in EvaSys: the VividForms Designer. To be able to explain the creation of questionnaires with these two tools clearly and comprehensively, this manual contains a complete chapter dedicated to VividForms. If you are reading this manual as an introduction to EvaSys and are not presently using it as a reference, it would be helpful for you to create a small questionnaire with the aid of the chapter on VividForms before reading on. In this chapter you will find out about the questionnaires’ purpose in EvaSys and how to administrate them, however, it does not supply information on how to create them. 72 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.3.1. Essential information on the questionnaire Questionnaires are the basis of every survey. They contain various types of questions and in turn provide different types of information – such as information on the respondent (such as age) and information on the quality of the object in question (such as the instructors/trainers’ expertise). Questionnaires can be created by: • The administrator. He uses questionnaires for central evaluations and makes them available to active instructors/trainers. If a questionnaire is defined as a template it can additionally be modified by active instructors/trainers. • Subunit administrator. He, too, can use them for surveys and make them available to the instructors/trainers of his own subunit(s). Also the subunit administrator can create templates (also for the instructors/trainers of his own subunit). • Active instructors/trainers. Once they have been granted authorization to access the VividForms Editor they can create questionnaires (however, they cannot create templates). Such a questionnaire created in EvaSys serves as a template in order to create any survey with it. If the utilization has not been restricted, it can be used system-wide for as long as you wish, and for all surveys that you consider necessary. A questionnaire is, therefore, media-independent. You can create paper as well as online surveys with it. 2.3.2. Management of questionnaires and detailed view The list of questionnaires is located in the main menu “System Settings”, there in the submenu “Questionnaires”. First you will see a list of all questionnaires. The abbreviated name (5 to 10 characters), the description and the status of activation are depicted. Activated forms are available for creating new surveys, while deactivated ones are not. In the column “Engine” you can see an information if the form is a VividForms, a VividForms Plus or a TeleForm form. By choosing “Details” from the drop-down menu on the right, the settings for the selected questionnaire appear. 73 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 59: List of questionnaire-forms This window is divided into two areas. In the upper part you can check the version of the PDF files and have these files displayed. Figure 60: Details for questionnaire A green checkmark indicates an existing file, a red cross indicates a missing file. There are three versions as PDF file for each questionnaire: PDF Sample This is a version that is for viewing only and may not be used for surveys! PDF Paper Survey This version contains form fields that can be completed for the creation of a questionnaire personalized for a survey. So for example the name of the instructor/trainer and the course or – and this is especially important – the operation number. PDF Online The PDF online version is used for online surveys (only with TeleForm). The file can be completed and sent off with Acrobat Reader. 74 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Optional questions The field “optional questions” gives information about whether the questionnaire contains variable fields which can be adapted by instructors/trainers for their surveys. In the recognition set of the VividForms Reader The VividForms Reader must “know” the forms that you are using, so it knows where to look for answer box areas. Only with the aid of this information can it evaluate the graphics of scanned questionnaires. In this way it checks during the evaluation that in those areas where crosses could lie, areas are actually blackened. For this reason, the VividForms Reader has at its disposal a file in XML format for every questionnaire, which defines this form (definition file; XML is a description language). The pool of these definition files is know as “Recognition Set“. However, EvaSys first makes such a definition file available to the VividForms reader, when you have created the first survey with a new questionnaire (regardless of whether a paper or online survey). Only then at this moment is the VividForms Reader informed of your form and the answer box areas on it. This means precisely, that the pool of XML files available to the VividForms Reader is only then complemented with the new XML file. This then defines your new form. (With each new creation of a survey, this XML file is refreshed). As soon as you create a survey for a VividForms questionnaire, a corresponding form definition file in XML format is added to the recognition set of the VividForms Reader. The questionnaires scanned in are evaluated by means of these form definition files. This means, that the VividForms Reader knows from these form definition files, which parts of the questionnaire could contain crosses. In the following graphic you can see a questionnaire, for which a survey has not yet been created. It is as such, not in the recognition set of the VividForms Reader (red cross). Figure 61: Details of a questionnaire– Questionnaire is not in the recognition set Now if you create a survey with this questionnaire or click on [Add], the form definition file is created and added to the recognition set of the VividForms reader: 75 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 62: Details of a questionnaire– Questionnaire is in the recognition set of the VividForms Reader When moving EvaSys, for example to another disc drive or another computer, it can become necessary to refresh the recognition set of the VividForms Reader. (To be precise, this becomes a necessity as soon as the directory “forms”, which contains the recognition set, is moved. By default this directory is in …\Programs\Electric Paper\VividForms.) The reason for this is that the XML files contain file paths to servers which, after moving, may no longer be correct. For this reason you have the possibility of reloading the form definition files created, by clicking on [Refresh] in the survey details under “In the recognition set of the VividForms Reader” (see figure above). You also have the possibility of refreshing the entire recognition set. To do this, click in the questionnaire list in the area “VividForms Recognition Set” the [Refresh] button. By doing so, all existing questionnaires in the recognition set of the VividForms reader will be refreshed. Figure 63: Refreshing the recognition set of the VividForms Reader in the list of questionnaires An active instructor/trainer can also refresh his forms, by clicking on the icon in the column “Recognition set”: Figure 64: Recognition set of an active instructor/trainer 76 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Should you have any further questions regarding refreshing the recognition set of the VividForms Reader, please contact our support department, as this function is above all a feature for technicians in case of moving EvaSys. Preview online survey This option opens a window with a preview of the online survey (for further information see chapter “B 3.2.6. Effective management and conduction of online surveys”). Below the information about the PDF files and the recognition set you can see a drop-down list with several options, moreover three buttons and the [Delete] button. Those options and buttons have the following meaning: Text Templates You can define custom email texts or texts for PDF reports in order to incorporate elements specific to a given questionnaire in reports or emails. You can also define email attachments for the questionnaire. Norming This is where the norm data are defined for the questionnaire. In addition sub norms can be selected for, for example, subunit or course type level as well as displaying message boxes for interpretation. PDF Reports Here you can define the default PDF report with which the questionnaire will be evaluated. Furthermore sub-variations of the standard report can be created by suppressing parts of the questionnaire for a given feedback recipient. Additionally subgroup reports for single choice or matrix questions can be created. Quality Guidelines This is where you can set the quality standards for the questionnaire. These standards are found again when using the QM views. QM views can, for example, be given to deans at the end of a survey period so that they have a clear overview of the results of their department. The quality guidelines should give an impression of the quality of a course so that, if necessary, a detailed report can be consulted. Sphinx report Here you can link a report template for Sphinx (in HYP file format) with the questionnaire. This report template will later – during the creation of Sphinx exports – be integrated into the generated ZIP file so that when opening the evaluation in Sphinx, the report template is automatically used to create the report. 77 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Report for comparison Here you can define the number of previous periods and comparative reports of the report creator which should be compared with the current PDF report. Data export configuration You can rename the variables and allocate new numerical values for the export of the questionnaire. Filter settings This is where you define whether certain answers will cause other questions to be suppressed. In an online survey suppressed questions will not appear or will be inactive. For paper surveys filter settings apply after processing, i.e. retrospectively. Validation By defining validations you can test entries to open questions and matrix fields in online surveys with value ranges and regular expressions before a survey participant can send the questionnaire. Required questions Those questions of online surveys for which an answer is compulsory can be defined here. Matrices The matrices shown here will appear in the PDF report. Edit form Opens the contents of the questionnaire. Here you can change the wording of the questions and their value as well as the report defaults or indicators. Export Creates a file from the questionnaire which can be exported to a different EvaSys system. Languages A questionnaire can be created in a number of languages. If you are planning on doing a survey in a number of languages you must create the multilanguage forms with the TeleForm Designer. For online surveys you only need to translate the questionnaire in the EvaSys interface. Delete form Deletes the questionnaire from the database. Please note that you will not be able to then create report documents for surveys carried out with this questionnaire. You will be able to access the raw data though. 78 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The following figure shows you the details and possibilities of a questionnaire. Figure 65: Details for questionnaire In the large box you can define the use of the questionnaire. Form Activated or deactivated. The latter is the “soft solution”. Existing surveys can still be analyzed and displayed but you will not be able to create any new surveys. Survey Type Either ALL, or Paper Surveys or only Online Surveys Procedure Select either ALL (i.e. Central Evaluation and activated instructor/trainer accounts), Central Evaluation or activated instructor/trainer accounts (decentral). 79 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Reporting Options Mirrored scale values The option “mirrored scale values” allows the mirroring of the raw data which is linked to a survey. This has an effect on the calculation of the average and the median. The standard scale in EvaSys goes from 1 to n from left to right. Mirrored values will have a highest option on the left. All raw data, including averages and medians, will be affected by this. Please bear in mind that the mirrored scale values only affect the raw data, the averages and the medians. That means that they for example do not affect the calculation of the quality guidelines. Thus you have to define the quality guidelines on the basis of the internal scale values. Please remember that the standard internal scale in EvaSys goes from 1 to n from left to right. Allow Summary Reports Defines whether summary reports (dean of studies/program manager report, dean/manager report) can be created for this questionnaire. Evaluation for participants For online surveys you can grant the participants access to the results of the survey. After the survey has been closed, participants can use their PSWD to have a look at the HTML report. You can decide if answers to open questions are to be displayed or not. 80 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Online-Design Here you can decide whether in online surveys, the survey header should be displayed. Should you display it, the survey appears as follows: Figure 66: Online survey with an activated survey header Should you decide to display it not, the dark blue header with the information about the course disappears and the survey appears as follows: Figure 67: Online survey with a deactivated survey header You can also choose to enable the temporary save and print options. 81 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Design Here, you can define whether the questionnaire is displayed in online surveys as one page (i.e. to scroll down; option “Complete”), to browse (option “Per Chapter”) or according to the page display in the VividForms Editor (option “Per Page”). With the option “Per Chapter” each question group is displayed in online surveys as one page. Please note that for online surveys, the complete display (one page) has been set as default. Unlike the administrator, active users cannot change this setting. Certificate of participants If the survey participants need to receive a certificate of participation, this option can be activated. The options allow the display of a PDF document, the submission of an email (only available if the PSWDs were sent by email), or both. The certificates will be generated as soon as a participant has completed a survey. The text of the email can be edited via the menu “Text Templates”, option “EMail: Certificate of participation for online surveys”. If you want to display a PDF certificate in the browser directly after the participants have submitted the questionnaire you first have to take the following steps: • Create a PDF template resp. choose the sample template “Certificate for participation in online surveys” from the menu “System Information/Sample files” • Upload the PDF template in the menu “Documents”, area “PDF templates” Attach the PDF template to the text template “PDF: Certificate for participation in online surveys” in the menu “System Settings/Text Templates” (global) resp. in the details of a questionnaire, menu “Advanced Settings/Text Templates” (per questionnaire). In case of using online surveys you have the possibility to permit your participants, after closing an online survey, to look at the results report with their PSWD (HTML-Report). You can decide if you permit the access to open questions too. Subunits Select a subunit for which the questionnaire should be available. Course Type Select one or more different types of course for which the questionnaire is permitted. Period Give the periods for which the questionnaire can be used. 82 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.3.3. Multiple languages You can assign several languages to one form in EvaSys. By this means EvaSys allows you to create forms, conduct surveys and present results in reports in a number of languages. A questionnaire already integrated into EvaSys can be adapted to a new language any time you like. The language of the first version is automatically defined as the main language. To define a language click the button “Languages” in the “Details” view of a questionnaire. (See the main menu “System Settings”, in the submenu click “Questionnaires” and choose “Details” in the drop-down menu on the right.) For the main language and any subsequent language you can make the following settings: Figure 68: Attributes of a language Name of the language Enter the name of the language. Language picture Here you can specify the logo of a language set, that can be used for switching the language in online surveys. You should choose the size of the logo in such a way, that the display is fitting (i.e. for flags, 40x27 pixels). Either click on [Upload the file] and then on [Browse] and choose a graphic file. The file formats JPG, GIF and PNG are supported. 83 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Or you use the logos supplied. Here (from version 3.1), EvaSys offers you the country flags of the world to choose from. Click on [Please choose a flag] and then on the button [Choose]. In the window that then opens, you can choose the flag that fits the language. Linked system language The language set selected here is used for the system dialogue for online surveys. Language sets are defined in “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Language sets”. Use Activate/Deactivate the language. Configuring languages in EvaSys Click in the detail window of the questionnaire on the button [Languages] in order to change the language settings. First enter the name of the main language, a logo and a system language. Figure 69: Defining language texts Then you can define a new language. Click the button [Add Language]. On the page that now opens you must define the parameters of the language (as you did for the main language). After clicking on [Save] you will see the complete contents of the questionnaire: section headings, question texts, pole texts and value texts. If you have already translated the form and created a FBD file with TeleForm, you can select the FBD file in “Import Text from FBD File”. Make sure that you then add the pole texts and the section texts. Click [Save] in order to save the changes. You can also make changes in language texts and in the language attributes at a later point in time by selecting a language in the drop-down “Current Language”, editing the text and then saving the changes. 84 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Distributing multi-language questionnaires: If you are using the cover sheet procedure you can print your PDF questionnaires and distribute them yourself. In the hard copy procedure you have the option of downloading personalized questionnaires in the survey detail window. Figure 70: Translated questionnaire Language options in online surveys The languages defined in the configuration can be displayed in the HTML online surveys. The questionnaire always appears in the main language after authentification through the PSWD procedure. Beneath the header data you will see the logos that have been defined as questionnaire languages. By clicking the logo you change languages. It is not necessary for a new authentification. Figure 71: Language selection in online survey Multiple language questionnaires in paper surveys (TeleForm) Paper forms in different language versions belonging to a survey can be scanned together in a single batch as long as the first 5 characters in the TeleForm form name are the same. 85 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.3.4. Question library The question library can be found under “System Settings/Question Library”. Here you can display and print the question library as well as exporting the contents of the question library (CSV) and importing (as CSV or text file). When importing the question library as a CSV file, the following structure must be adhered to: Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4 Column 5 Column 6 Column 7 Column 8 Column 9 Question Group Title Question type* Number of options** Question text Left pole*** Right pole**** Abstention***** Points for exam questions (EvaExam) ****** Exam question (EvaExam) ******* Table 4: Structure of the question library (CSV file) * The question types are assigned numbers, the following schema is valid: 0 – Scaled Question 2 – Open Question 4 – Grade Value Question 6 – Single Choice Question 8 – Multiple Choice Question 10 – Single Choice Extended Question 14 – Matrix Field Question Please note, that when using exam questions, only single choice extended, multiple choice and open questions are available. ** Number of options: In scaled questions, the number of checkboxes is stored here. In grade value questions and open questions this field remains empty. In single choice, single choice extended and multiple choice questions, the number of response options is recorded. In matrix field questions the number of groups in the PDF report is recorded here. *** Left pole: In scaled questions the left pole description is recorded here. In open questions you can enter the number of lines available to the survey participant for his response here. In grade value questions this field remains empty. In single choice, single choice extended and multiple choice questions, the response options are recorded here. Please note, the different response options must be separated by a vertical line (Pipe) “|”. In matrix field questions enter the minimum value here. **** Right pole: In scaled questions the right pole description is recorded here. In matrix field questions enter the maximum value here. For all other question types, this field remains empty 86 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany ***** Abstention: In scaled questions an abstention text can be stored here. For all other question types, this field remains empty ****** Points for exam questions (EvaExam): Enter the points for every response option here. Please note, the order of the points must correspond to order of the response options. The different points must also be separated by a vertical line (Pipe) “|”. ******* Exam questions (EvaExam): A “0” entry denotes no exam question, i.e. a study course question exists. A “1” entry stands for an exam question, i.e. a question for the examination tool EvaExam exists. The following example should clarify the structure of a CSV file for you: Personal Details 4 Personal Details Personal Details Course: Planning and Presentation Course: Planning and Presentation General Knowledge 14 6 0 Grade of Your last graduation 5 2 4 2 10 3 0 Age: Gender: The course provides a good overview of the topic. 18 Male|Female Agree Your comment on the course content: 3 What is a NiMh-battery made of? CadmiumSelenium| Nickel-metal hydride| Uranium-Iron alloy 99 0 0 0 Disagree 0 -1|1|1,5 1 Table 5: An example of the CSV file structure when importing and exporting the question library This structure is also valid for the export of the question library as a CSV file. To import a question library, click on [Browse] and select an EvaSys question library file. To start the import process, click on [Import]. To export click on [Export]. A “Save as...” dialog appears. Select a folder and click on [Save]. To integrate question groups and questions from the library into your questionnaire, please open the question library in VividForms Editor (See also chapter “C 5. Use of the question library with VividForms). 87 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3. 3.1. Phase 2: Implementation of surveys Survey procedures EvaSys supports a number of procedures for processing completed paper questionnaires as well as online surveys. The goal of these procedures is to make processing returns as smooth and anonymous as possible. 3.1.1. Cover sheet procedure With the cover sheet procedure, cost savings can be achieved through the production of larger quantities of questionnaires in printing shops. When using blank questionnaires it is not possible to determine which course the responses are intended for and so a cover sheet is necessary. This includes information on the course and in the lower area the operation number is printed twice. Figure 72: Cover sheet procedure The alternative would be to allow survey participants to enter in the name of the course on the questionnaire, but this would involve significant amounts of correction in later processing. In addition it would at any rate be necessary to collect the returns simultaneously in order to set an end to collection so as that a report could be generated. 88 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.1.2. Hard copy procedure The hard copy procedure involves identifying the questionnaire for every course. The operation number is printed at the bottom of the page. Additional information fields can be printed in the header of all the questionnaires. Optional additional questions, whose content can be determined by the instructors/trainers themselves, can also be included. The hard copy procedure also allows all of the questionnaires to be numbered. This is especially useful when the questionnaire contains more than two pages, or when printed on both sides of the page on more than one page of paper. This guarantees that the questionnaire sets are logically coherent even if they are mixed up when collected. Figure 73: Hard copy procedure 89 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.1.3. Online survey: PSWD procedure The online surveys are done with the so-called PSWD procedure. When an online survey is created EvaSys generates a number of PSWD codes. PSWD codes ensure that a participant takes part in a survey only once as without them it would be impossible to prevent an individual from completing a questionnaire more than once. In addition to PSWD-protected questionnaires, activated instructor/trainer accounts can be used to generate PSWD-free questionnaires using a semipublic password entered on the online survey start page to allow survey participants access to the questionnaire. In the following figure you can see an example of an online survey. Figure 74: Online survey An online survey can appear as either a complete questionnaire or in sections, in which case the respondent can navigate back and forth between sections. Also in PSWD-based surveys participants can save their entries and return to the questionnaire at a later point in time to complete it. A print button may be activated in order to print the completed questionnaire. The questionnaire must be saved temporarily before printing. Another feature is the filter tool which allows you to define skipping rules in order to skip irrelevant questions. For example: The participant has responded to a question whether a presentation program was used with “no”. Any following questions about the quality 90 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany of the presentation program should not be answered in order to avoid falsifying the data. If an online survey has an insufficient response rate, a reminder function can batch email the participants with a reminder to complete the questionnaire. The anonymity of the participant remains the same. Upon submission the system will save a time stamp which is available through the raw data export for each dataset. This information can be used to analyze the respondent behavior. The option “certificate of participation” is available to allow the participants to prove their completion of the survey. This certificate can either be displayed as a PDF document after submission of the form, or provided through an email with a PDF attachment. The certificate can only be mailed if the PSWDs were sent out by email in the first place. The option of displaying a PDF certificate in the browser requires the creation, upload and attachment of a PDF template (see B 2.3.2 Management of questionnaires and detailed view). Online surveys are symbolized with a globe. You can create so called templates to customize online surveys to individual needs. 3.1.4. Hybrid questionnaires (TeleForm) Hybrid questionnaires allow parallel processing of online surveys together with paper surveys. Respondents have the choice of completing either a paper questionnaire or taking part by means of a web browser. In order to guarantee that each respondent votes only once – just as if the survey where only online – is secured using the PSWD procedure. If the respondent chooses the online version then he or she must enter a PSWD on the start page of the questionnaire. This makes voting twice impossible. In order to assure the integrity of the questionnaire, the questionnaires are numbered serially. Central Evaluation – Standard Procedure The Standard procedure has been developed together with the University of Applied Sciences for Technology and Economics in Berlin and further developed by numerous users for pre-registered survey processes. It offers every option from the use of pre-produced questionnaires with cover sheets for surveys (cover sheet procedure), expanded questionnaires personalized through the use of instructor/trainer's Optional Questions (hard copy procedure) to online surveys using the PSWD procedure, which can be supplemented by the use of PINs. 91 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.2. Central evaluation In the chapter below you will learn about the generation and the handling of surveys in the central evaluation. 3.2.1. Generating surveys With this function you can generate any number of surveys. You must only make sure that the questionnaires you need exist, have been tested and are set for use. For creating questionnaires please consult Chapter “C Creating questionnaires with VividForms”. Figure 75: Generating surveys The setting which questionnaire can be used for which course is done at “System Settings/Questionnaires/Details”. You can define here which questionnaire should be used for which course type and subunit. After clicking on “generate survey” the screen on the right will appear. Now you must in succession in each field select one or a number of options. Depending on what you have chosen and the resulting restrictions you will then see only the valid selection options. Select: • A subunit, • a survey period, 92 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • one or more types of courses, • a questionnaire, • one or more courses, • a survey type. You can select more than one option by pressing down the left mouse button and pulling the mouse down. You can also hold the “Ctrl” button and select any number of individual courses. Finally you must select the survey method. You have the choice of: Hard copy procedure Each questionnaire for each course is downloaded, automatically personalized and printed. Cover sheet procedure A cover sheet is printed for each course, while the questionnaires are preproduced. Afterwards the cover letter is scanned together with the completed questionnaires and serves to identify the survey. Online surveys For each course the appropriate number of PSWDs will be produced. The number of PSWDs is taken from the data field “number participants” in the course data. If this information is missing then there is a default setting at “EvaSys Settings/Survey Online/Default value PSWD per survey (central evaluation)”. These PSWDs are then sent to the survey participants. There are two ways of doing this: PSWD cards The PSWDs are produced as PDF documents. These PSWD cards have an entry code, the Internet address as well as the name of the survey. These PSWD documents can be either opened by the administrator or sent to the instructor/trainer per email. In order to use this procedure the function “EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Delivery Method PSWDs (Central Evaluation) ” must be set at the option “instructor/trainer”. Hybrid surveys (TeleForm) As in the online surveys a number of PSWDs will be generated. The PSWDs are used to personalize the questionnaires as well as to authorize access to the online questionnaires. The questionnaires as well as the PSWDs can be distributed in a number of ways. Batch emails As in the online surveys PSWDs are sent randomly using an email address list of the survey participants. A personalized and due to the PSWDs unique 93 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany questionnaire is sent as attachment. This dispatch is carried out by the EvaSys server. To use this procedure you have to set the function “EvaSys Settings/Email Function & Account /PSWD Delivery Method (Central Evaluation)” at “group”. Using the reminder function you can send an email at a later time to all PSWD recipients who have not yet taken part in the survey. Batch printing Using the batch printing function you can create a document with as many questionnaires as there are PSWDs available. This batch printing document can be sent to instructors/trainers via email, who can then print them out and distribute them. In order to use this procedure you should set the function “EvaSys Settings / Email Function & Account / PSWD Delivery Method (Central Evaluation)” at the option “lecturer”. Single questionnaires in PDF format As many PDF questionnaires are personalized as needed. The individual PDF files are packed in ZIP format and can be downloaded with a click on [Download]. The ZIP files can be made available to the instructor/trainer. As soon as the survey has been created you can begin implementation. After generating the questionnaires these are displayed in the Survey Overview. In the column under the icon @ icon you can send the documents to the instructors/trainers so that they can begin printing out and distributing the questionnaires. For mass production of cover sheets use batch printing. As soon as you have created the surveys, you can use these to implement your survey. For the large-scale production of cover sheets you can use batch printing or access the cover sheets/questionnaires directly at “subunits / display surveys”. Here you can – in the column “@” – send the documents via email to the instructors/trainers so that they can print them themselves and carry out the survey. For mass production of cover sheets use the batch print option. 94 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.2.2. Display survey Figure 76: Select surveys for display In order to display a number of surveys, select in the box “Central Evaluation” the option “display surveys”. Then select a subunit, a survey period, the instructors/trainers as well as the relevant forms and click [Show]. In the content window of a subunit there is a column with the heading [Surveys]. For each instructor/trainer/dean/manager there are two numbers separated by a backslash, e.g. [1/3]. This represents: [number of processed surveys / number of created surveys] Figure 77: Display selected surveys 95 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The display [3/4] means that the user has created four surveys in his user profile, for three of which returns have been booked. If this function has been activated, then with a mouse click on this you can access the survey results. The “private” surveys created by users who have an activated instructor/trainer account are counted but remain hidden in the display. Only when the configuration setting “EvaSys Settings/Central Evaluation/Administrator views all surveys” is activated can the administrator view these surveys. In the survey window you will see in a table the surveys you selected according to the filter above: depending on the status of the survey you can now initiate a number of different operations. All available actions and information about the survey can be found in the survey details, which can be reached by clicking on the survey name. With a click on one of the column headings in blue the window will be sorted according to this column. You can sort the surveys according to: • Type • Name • Status • Form • Created (date) • Processed (date) • Recorded (number of returns) Survey status: In progress Cover sheet procedure: Send email with cover sheet to instructors Display questionnaire as PDF Delete survey Download personalized cover sheet Figure 78: Cover sheet procedure 96 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Hard copy procedure: Send email with questionnaire to instructors Display questionnaire as PDF Delete survey Download personalized questionnaire Figure 79: Hard copy procedure Online survey: Send emails with PSWDs to survey participants* Display questionnaire as PDF Delete survey Download PWDs Send email with PSWD document to instructors** * Settings / email functions / delivery method PSWDs = group Figure 80: Online survey Hybrid survey: Send emails with PWDs and personalized form to survey participants* Display questionnaire as PDF Delete survey Show survey details Send email with PSWD document to instructors** * Settings / email functions / delivery method PSWDs = group ** Settings / email functions / delivery method PSWDs = instructor Figure 81: Hybrid survey 97 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Survey status: Data available Delete comments Download export files Display questionnaire as PDF Send email with questionnaire/cover sheet to instructors Block survey / open Reset survey Delete survey Send analysis to instructors Download HTML/PDF report Figure 82: Survey status available Figure 83: Survey status Data entry Survey status: Verification Display survey details Display questionnaire as PDF Figure 84: Survey status: verification Survey status: Data deleted (only when function “delete in 2 steps” has been activated) Display questionnaire as PDF Final deletion of survey Figure 85: Survey status: data deleted 98 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.2.3. Survey details Display of survey details In order to display more detailed information about the survey you can click on the survey name. You also have access here too all the functions of this survey. Figure 86: Survey details (in progress) Some functions can only be accessed using this detail window. Depending on the status of the survey (e.g. ready, data available), the survey type and further attributes specific to the questionnaire or survey (e.g. language, PSWD status), a variety of survey data and functions will be made available. At the top of the Detail Window you can see the header data for the survey. In the lower left-hand corner you can see a number of options relating to the survey and in the lower right-hand corner you can select the evaluation report and export format. In addition, in the area of maintenance, you can change the survey ID , as long as the changing of the survey ID in Settings / EvaSys Settings / Maintenance is activated. This can become necessary, for example, if you have distributed questionnaires in the self print process with a different / incorrect survey ID. To enable 99 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany you to assign these completed questionnaires to your survey anyway, you must replace the ID of the existing survey with the survey ID of the questionnaires distributed. Please note, that you cannot change the survey ID if the results of the survey are in the “Web verifier” mode. This means, that the survey ID is protected while the results of your survey are being processed by the verifier. As soon as the verification is complete, you can alter the survey ID as accustomed. Please note, that changing the survey ID leads to questionnaires already distributed no longer being able to be assigned to this survey!. For this reason, only change the survey ID after careful consideration. Should you have any questions, our support team is happy to help. To change the survey ID, enter your chosen ID in the survey ID field, and then click on [change]. The new survey ID must consist of five characters. The following window opens automatically: Figure 87: Confirmation of the changing of the survey ID After confirming this prompt, your survey receives a new survey ID. Please note, that as a rule, you should only change the survey ID after careful consideration. Should you have any questions, please direct them to our support team. The option “Show recognized form originals as PDF” in the survey details allows the originally scanned forms to be displayed. The forms are displayed as a PDF file and can be opened as a whole or for each single questionnaire. After selecting whether you view the entirely or only one questionnaire, simply click on [Show]. The original scanned forms are displayed. Green boxes show which checkmarks were recognized by the VividForms Reader and therefore provides a quick overview of the recognition process. This option is available for paper based surveys. Figure 88: Show recognized form originals as PDF 100 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The following table gives you an overview on the actions concerning surveys. Survey Survey Type Status Deletes the survey All All Restore survey Deletes the response data of a survey. The survey remains in the status “ready“ All Data available Unlock data collection / Finish data collection Opens or closes a survey. If closed, no data can be submitted to the survey All All Show PSWDs in browser Generates and displays a PDF document containing the PSWDs of a survey Online Hybrid All Receive PSWDs by email Sends an email with the PDF document containing the PSWDs to the owner of the survey Online Hybrid All Send PSWDs to respondents by email Batch emailing of the PSWDs to the respondents Online Hybrid All Download PSWDs in CSV file Allows the download of a text file containing all remaining PSWDs for a survey Online Hybrid All Generate more PSWDs Allows the generation of additional PSWDs for an existing online survey Online Hybrid All Preview online survey Opens a window with a preview of the online survey Online Scheduled Tasks Shows the scheduled tasks linked to the survey, such as PSWD submission, reminder submission or reporting Online All Show cover sheet/form in browser Opens the personalized cover sheet or the questionnaire of the survey as PDF file in the browser Paper All Email cover sheet/form Sends the personalized cover sheet and/or form to the owner of the survey by email Paper All Edit answers to open questions Shows the open ended question answers in a list, allowing the administrator to select and delete if necessary All Data available Assign survey to a substitute instructor Allows a survey to be assigned to a another user, for example to include a substitute instructor All Data existent Edit/display notes Here, existing notes on surveys can be viewed or amended. All Data existent Survey ID Here, you can change the identification of the survey (= survey -ID). (Attention: Not available in “Web verifier” mode.) All Data available Action Description Delete survey All Table 6: Overview on the actions concerning a survey 101 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the following graphic, you can see header data, actions and the maintenance of an email merge survey. There are not yet any data available for the survey. You can only display the questionnaire here, finish the data collection (close survey), delete the survey, assign the survey to substitute instructor/trainer, edit / show notes and change the survey ID. Figure 89: Survey details (ready for data) In the following graphic you can see the evaluation possibilities of a survey, for which data is already available. In this case, considerably more options are available to you. Here you can, for example, display the results in different export formats (i.e. PDF, CSV, SPSS). 102 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 90: Survey details (data available) If your questionnaire is multilingual then you have the option in this view to display the form in the various languages. Figure 91: Select report language After scanning the questionnaires you can display the PDF report in the language of the questionnaire. 103 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the PDF report you will see the text of the letter or the legend in the linked system language. All of the questionnaire texts are produced in the selected language. Delete function for responses to open questions As Administrator you have the option to delete responses to open questions. This is especially helpful when empty images with only the edges visible have been saved or when the empty field has been crossed out. In order to use the delete function, you must activate it in the settings (“EvaSys Settings / Functions / Deletion of Responses to Open Questions”). With a click on the icon you will open the window with all of the RESPONSES to the open questions of this survey. The responses are either displayed as image or, if they have already been anonymized, as text field. These have a red background. In order to delete all of the selected responses, click on the [Delete]-button at the bottom of the window. Assign a survey to a substitute instructor/trainer If a course is taken over by a substitute instructor/trainer at short notice, an evaluated survey can be transferred from the original instructor/trainer to the other instructor/trainer. To do this, click within the survey details on “Assign survey to substitute instructor”: 104 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 92: Survey details: Assign this survey to a substitute In the following dialogue you can select the subunit as well as a substitute from the list of instructors/trainers: Figure 93: Selection of substitute instructor 105 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The check mark box “Send PDF report” permits the dispatch of PDF reports to the substitute instructors/trainers again. To continue, click on [Next]. The survey will then be assigned to a substitute instructor/trainer (and is then no longer existent for the original instructor/trainer). If there is only one survey for the course that is to be moved, EvaSys will ask whether the associated course is to be moved as well: Figure 94: Selection window - copy or move the course Click on [Assign] to complete the procedure. If there are several surveys for one course, the course will always be automatically copied, since it has to remain with the original instructor/trainer for the assignment to other surveys. Editing/displaying notes The notes function supports the communication between the different user roles in EvaSys. A user can link a memo with a survey. Notes always refer, therefore, to a particular survey and their history is accessible to all users. All notes can be edited or deleted by the authors at any time. This function is particularly useful in regard to the QM screens. The instructors/trainers can thus comment on the determined results. Deans/managers or department heads can then inspect these notes as well as add their own. To add a note to a survey, call up the survey details through a click on the survey name. Click on [Edit/Show notes]: 106 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 95: Survey details: Add note Then click on [Add note]: Figure 96: Add note 107 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany An input window appears with which, text can also be formatted: Figure 97: Editing a note After a click on [Save] the entries are saved. In the survey overview, the symbol now appears next to the survey name. When the mouse is moved over the symbol, the most recently entered note appears in a window next to the cursor: Figure 98: Course with note In the case of the QM screens, two types of symbols can appear next to the survey name: • - symbolNotes exist • - symbolNotes do not yet exist Editing notes later is only possible for the respective authors. Additionally, these notes can be displayed in the PDF report. To do this, activate the option “Show notes in the PDF report” under “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration”. 108 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 99: All notes of the survey in the pdf-report 3.2.4. Delete survey Figure 100: Deleting surveys This function allows you to delete large numbers of surveys. As with all other dialogs you have an “intelligent” option which only displays the valid options. Select: 1. One or more subunits. 2. One or more survey periods 3. One or more course types 4. One or more questionnaires 5. One or more courses After clicking on [Delete] the data will be deleted from the system. The deletion process may take between a couple of seconds and a few minutes, depending on the amount and size of the surveys selected. 109 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Please keep in mind that this cannot be undeleted and that the deleted data is lost forever. In order to save the raw data before deleting surveys use the archiving function. 3.2.5. Conducting a paper survey Production of questionnaires When using the cover sheet procedure, questionnaires are given to a printing company for production and are then used as needed for surveys. The cover sheets can be centrally produced and distributed to the instructors/trainers. Alternatively the cover sheets can be sent to the instructor/trainer by email. In the hard copy procedure the questionnaires adapted for specific surveys are either produced centrally or by email delivery to instructors/trainers. Document quality The quality of the paper and the print image is critical for the scanning and processing stages. We discourage the use of gray recycled paper due to the gray shadows which can appear. Note that when producing questionnaires using private printers or copiers the printer driver is set up for A4 size paper and the copies should vary, due to tilting or enlargement/reduction, only marginally from the original. The tolerance range for such image discrepancies is about 10% of an edge length. The general rule is that clearly visible changes to the original document should be avoided. 3.2.6. Effective management and conduction of online surveys Preview Online Survey You have the possibility of displaying a preview of your online survey, either in the details of a survey or in the questionnaire details. In the details of a survey, as you can see in the following graphic, click in the area “Actions” on “Preview online survey”. 110 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 101: Preview of an online survey in the survey details You can also display a preview of your online survey in the details of a questionnaire by clicking on “Preview online survey”. Figure 102: Preview of an online survey in the questionnaire details In both cases (calling up the preview of your online survey in the survey details or questionnaire details) you will receive the following warning: Figure 103: Warning message of a preview of the online survey This warning makes you aware that the preview of your online survey is not a real online survey, but solely offers you a visual preview. In order to test filters, matrices or temporary saving, we recommend that you create a test survey with your questionnaire. When you have created the test survey, display the PSWDs in the browser and fill out the survey once. This procedure allows you to fully test your online survey. On successful completion, you can delete this test survey and create your regular online survey. 111 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Generating and managing time-scheduled online surveys EvaSys provides the option to run time-controlled surveys. The following actions can be controlled: • Starting the survey and dispatching the PSWDs by email to the respondents • Reminder to respondents per email (with TAC) • Closing the online survey and, if necessary sending an email with evaluation report to the instructors/trainers. These actions are managed separately in the so-called “Scheduled Tasks“. The activation and settings of the time-triggered control system are dependent on each survey. That means that the process of each online survey can be separately controlled. An overview of all planned operations can be found in the menu [Subunits/Scheduled Tasks]. Tip: Because you can set the time-triggered control at any time you can send emails at a time when there is relatively little traffic (usually at night). Activate time-triggered control To activate the time-triggered control when generating an online survey put a checkmark in the box. You can always activate the time-triggered control at a later date by using the menu item in te survey detail view. Figure 104: Time trigger After generating the survey you can define the planned operations for the survey in the following view. In the header is the name and number of the survey. By clicking [Next] and [Back] you can navigate between the surveys. In the view beneath the header there are three actions which can be activated and controlled separately. Clicking on the button [Edit] will take you to the action you want. 112 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany After generating the survey all actions are deactivated by default. By clicking on [Activate] you can activate the operation. The next sections give a detailed description of the individual actions/operations. Operation “PSWD to respondent” The “PSWD to Respondent” operation starts the online survey. That means that the participants to the survey receive an email with the login information. For this email you can define the following details: • Sender Email (Default: Email address from the system settings) • Sender Name (Default: Email address from the system settings) • Subject Line of email (Default: Subject line from the setting “Text Template”) • Text of email - The email text can have placeholders (Default: Email text from the setting “Text Template”) • Email Addresses – List of the email addresses of all respondents The number of email recipients is limited by the number of available transaction numbers. The time of the email operation can be defined in the field “Start Date”. A click on the button with three points opens the calendar. The use of the calendar is explained in the last point of this section. All settings can be saved by clicking on [Save]. Before saving check syntax of the email addresses (e.g. @). Technical limitations mean that the actual existence of the email addresses cannot be checked. Undelivered email can be found in the EvaSys logbook. The email addresses are saved in the system for reminder emails at a later time. As soon as the PSWD is used by the survey participant to return their responses, both the PSWD as well as the email address is deleted from the system. 113 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 105: Task "PSWDs to respondent" In general it is possible to assign the date/time and status for all selected surveys using the [Apply] button. Operation “online survey reminder” The operation “online survey reminder” is the dispatch of a reminder email to all respondents who have not yet taken part in the survey. In the reminder email you can send the login information once again. Optionally, more than just one reminder email can be sent. In this case, select the “Multiple reminders every x days“. The system will then keep re-sending reminders until the survey is closed. After activating this operation, the fields sender email, sender name, subject line and email text can be edited. The recipients are automatically read out of the system, so that all participants who have not responded receive an email. After defining the start date, you have to save the settings of the operation. In general it is possible to assign the date/time and status for all selected surveys using the [Apply] button. Operation “close survey” This operation serves to close the online survey. When the survey is closed then no more returns are possible. Unused PSWDs are then invalid and cannot be used anymore. Survey participants are not informed of this operation. The evaluation report can be sent directly to the survey owner. When this is the case then the owner of the survey (i.e. the user allocated to the survey in 114 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany the system) receives an email of the results of the online survey automatically. This operation is terminated by a start date and saved with [Save]. In general it is possible to assign the report delivery date/time, activation status and setting for all selected surveys using the [Apply] button . Use of calendar The calendar is used for selecting the date and time for a planned operation. Figure 106: Use of calendar All changes in the calendar are adopted by the enter templates behind the calendar. The calendar does not need a save button as it can be closed by “x” after selecting the date and time. With a click on “?” a help function for the calendar is displayed. Using the arrow you can change the year and month. Then select a day and in the line beneath a time. The time is increased by 1 hour/minute with each mouse click. By pressing Shift and making a click the time is decreased by 1 hour/minute. Please note that the email operation can only be executed once an hour. The minute entry is ignored by the system. 115 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Display of time-scheduled online surveys Figure 107: Overview scheduled tasks Using an Option template you can restrict viewing to subunit, survey period and questionnaire. For every survey three tasks are shown in a row. In the column “Status” you can see the status of the operations. The following states are possible: • Open – The task is activated and not yet carried out • Running – The task is now running, emails are being sent. • Deactivated – The task is deactivated • Executed – The task has been successfully completed • Executed with error – The task was completed with error • Executed with warning – The task was completed but with a warning (e.g. “report could not be created as data was not available”) • Not completed/with error– The task is not correctly defined and the settings should be checked You can use these action icons to control the operations you have planned: - Modify planned task - Immediate execution of task - Deactivate task - Delete all planned tasks in survey 116 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Online surveys: Sending PSWDs In online surveys the EvaSys administrator either sends the PSWDs by batch email to the survey participants or sends emails with PDF files containing the PSWDs to the instructors/trainers so that they can distribute the PSWDs to the participants directly. Participation Tracking Participation tracking enables you to create a CSV file where all of the used and non-utilized PSWDs of your online surveys are listed. In online surveys whose PSWDs have been sent by email to the respondents, the participation tracking allows for easier identification of those participants who haven’t taken part in a survey. Whilst preserving the anonymity of survey participants who have already completed their questionnaire, participants who, in spite of their invitation, have not yet used their PSWD, can be identified by their email address. In the menu “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Survey Online/Participation tracking (online surveys): Protection of anonymity” you can define the minimum return. The minimal return defined here must be reached, in order for specific survey information on participation and non-participation to be released. To access participation tracking, click in the menu “Subunits” on “Participation Tracking”. A window opens automatically in which you can select any number of subunits, survey periods, course types, questionnaires and courses. Subsequently, click on [Request] to trigger the participation tracking. A “Save as…” dialog appears. Select a folder and click on [Save]. Then, open the saved CSV file to call up the information on participation and nonparticipation: Figure 108: Example CSV file of participation tracking As soon as you call up the participation tracking for online surveys for which you distributed PSWD cards instead of sending the PSWDs per email, the email column remains empty. 117 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Online surveys: Customization of the language used If additional languages for system messages are to be made available to online survey participants, you can integrate them in EvaSys. For online surveys, this refers to short messages such as [Continue], [Send] and [Save temporarily], but also to longer texts such as “The red marked multiple-choice questions have more options selected than allowed. Please reduce the number of selected options accordingly.”. (Please note: here we are talking about elements that do not directly originate from the questionnaire, because you can directly translate all elements of a questionnaire. To do this, select the option “Languages” in the respective questionnaire’s details). The internationalization of online surveys is achieved by language sets. Because, for online surveys, particularly those with an international approach, many more languages need to be translated than is possible with linked system languages, the language sets enable internationalization beyond integrated system languages. The expedient use of language sets requires two steps: • Step 1: General definition of a language set Via the language sets you can define text elements for online surveys and thus include them in your EvaSys system. • Step 2: Linking a language set with a questionnaire If you wish to use a particular questionnaire for online surveys and additional languages are relevant, specify the relevant language sets for this particular questionnaire. Of course you can link a language set with any number of questionnaires. Step 1: General definition of a language set You will find the language sets in the submenu of the main menu “System Settings” (on the left-hand side). After clicking on the menu point “Language sets”, a list appears with the language sets that are already in place. If you haven’t yet added any language sets, they will correspond with the system languages available: 118 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 109: Overview of the language sets To view an existing language set, click in the column “Activities” in the line of the respective language set on “View”. An overview of the language messages with the current translation will be displayed. In the following example you can see the translation from the system language English into Spanish: Figure 110: A language set (here: Spanish) in detail The listing contains the text elements that appear in online surveys, along with their respective translations. Click on the bottom of the screen on [Back] to return to the start menu. To create a new language set, click on [New] below the list of existing language sets: 119 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 111: Creating a new language set using the button [New] Name the language set and then translate all elements: Figure 112: Defining a language set Please note: The language set can only be saved when all elements have been translated! Once saved, the language set appears in the list of existing language sets. Unlike language sets linked with system languages, here you have the possibility of editing or deleting the language set. This option is also recognized by the additional buttons in the list. In the following example, a language set for Danish was created: 120 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 113: The new language set in the list (here: Danish) Step 2: Linking a language set with a questionnaire In order to use a language set for online surveys, you have to link it with the questionnaire with which you conduct the respective online survey. This is possible in a questionnaire’s details. You reach these via the main menu “System Settings”. There you will find in the list of questionnaires on the right-hand side in the drop-down menu the option “Details”. Select this option and in the following window click on the right-hand side on [Languages]. If you have not yet defined a language, you first have to define the questionnaire’s standard language: Figure 114: Defining the questionnaire’s main language The above figure shows that the language set “English” is linked with the system language “English” (here the main language). 121 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany After defining the main language you can add a further language: Figure 115: Adding a new system language As you do with the main language, you define their properties and can link your language set with the questionnaire here. For example, it makes sense to use the language set “Français” for the questionnaire’s French translation: Figure 116: Linking the language set with the translated questionnaire Please note: the definition of language sets applies to the system messages, not to the questionnaire. You have to translate the questionnaire additionally. Online surveys: Customization of the used layouts The layout of online surveys in EvaSys is handled by online survey templates. A template is a sample, that in this case, for example, controls the color, the insertion of logos or the questionnaire display. 122 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In EvaSys there are four types of online survey templates: • Predefined standard templates The predefined standard templates are firmly integrated in EvaSys and are used as the default for online surveys. • Customized online survey templates The customized online survey templates can be created in EvaSys without any previous technical knowledge or knowledge of programming. You can create any number of customized online survey templates and use them for each subunit individually. Also subunit administrators can define their own customized online survey templates. • CSS Editing Use CSS editing to modify colors, positions and rendering of each element of your online survey (requires advanced knowledge in CSS edition). • Advanced Template Editing Use the whole set of files to change absolutely anything in the layout of your online survey (requires advanced object oriented PHP programming and extended knowledge of accessibility requirements). All kinds of templates are organized in the menu “System Settings/Online Survey Templates”. Here you can view and edit existing templates or create and upload new ones. Figure 117: Menu “Online Survey Templates” In the properties dialogue of a subunit you can select one of the online survey templates available and thus individually define the layout of this subunit’s online surveys: 123 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 118: Linking the online survey template with a subunit Select an option from the list next to “Online survey template”. As well as this, an individual addition to the online survey web server address can be defined for the subunit. Creation of a customized online survey template To create a so-called online survey template, click in the main menu on “System Settings” and on the submenu’s left side on “Online survey template” (field “Configuration”). There you will see the administration for online survey templates: 124 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 119: The administration of the online survey template Click on [Create new customized online survey template]. The following window appears: Figure 120: Customizing an online survey template 125 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Name the template that you are defining new and define the various color values. After clicking on the color palette symbol a color selection dialogue becomes available. In the lower area of the configuration dialogue you can upload an image file as well as define its positioning. Click on [Apply] to create the customized online survey template. The template just created now appears in the overview. It can be edited at any time by clicking on the green pencil symbol or deleted by clicking on the red cross . After having created the template, link it to the subunit in question. When you open an online survey of this subunit and via the survey details the preview of the online survey, you see the amended layout: Figure 121: The new layout in preview If you want to see the effect of your changes immediately, leave the window of the online survey preview open and return to the administrator interface to the settings of the customized online survey templates. After changing the template you can again click on the window of the online survey preview and make the just effected changes visible by using the refresh key F5. 126 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany CSS Editing If you wish to modify other elements of design, as, for instance, the way buttons or dropdown menus are displayed, and if you have some knowledge of CSS styles edition, you can build your own online template. The easiest way is to copy the file “onlinesurvey.css” you find in: C:\Apache\htdocs\evasys\templates\system\onlinedefault. Zip this file, go to the menu “System Settings/Online Survey Templates” and upload the ZIP-file you created. Figure 122: Upload ZIP-files for online surveys After this, use a CSS editor to modify the file that is now in a folder named like your template (in this case: “My Template”), in: C:\Apache\htdocs\evasys\templates\customer. To see the modifications you have made in the style sheet, you need to remove the content of this folder: C:\Apache\htdocs\evasys\tmp. Here is an example of what can be changed by simply editing the styles in CSS: Figure 123: Example CSS Editing 127 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Advanced Template Editing The way online templates are programmed in EvaSys allows you to modify many aspects such as colors and location, but also each detail of how the single elements will be displayed. You can, for example, include flashinteraction into your survey, create a picture-based survey (e.g. displaying pictures as multiple-choice options), and so on. Working at this level of customization requires advanced object oriented PHP programming and extended knowledge of accessibility requirements. To access these functionalities, start by copying the whole online default template you find in folder C:\Apache\htdocs\evasys\templates\system\ onlinedefault. Here are the objects in this folder (files, and subfolders): Figure 124: Content of the folder “onlinedefault” Each part of your online survey is available for you to modify it (the login screen, the way pagination is dealt with, the header, the content of the form etc.). Most important, the CSS style sheet “onlinesurvey.css” allows you to modify almost everything, as each object of the online survey layout is described by a style. In the subfolder “element” you find files describing how each question type (single choice, scaled question, multiple choice question, and so on) will be displayed. In the subfolder “partial” you will find how errors and warnings (such as “please fill in this required field”, or “only numbers are allowed in this field”) will be displayed. You can add further files you would like to integrate into your template. You can also create several other folders here, like for instance the folder “images”, where you can save files specifically needed for your template. 128 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany You might just modify some of the files and not all of them. When a file is missing in your custom template folder, EvaSys is using default instead, so you do not have to import files you did not edit. To have EvaSys load your template, zip the content of your folder. Please note: The ZIP-file has to contain the content of the folder, and not the folder itself. Go to the menu “System Settings/Online Survey Templates” and upload the file. You can then modify the template directly in the folder where it has been created (in C:\Apache\evasys\htdocs\templates\customers). Please, if you make modifications to the CSS-file “onlinesurvey.css”, do not forget to remove the content of C:\Apache\evasys\htdocs\tmp. As a general concept, the form is available as an object, the methods of which will provide you with all information you need in order to choose the way you wish to display each element on the page. Here are some of the functions that you might regard as useful when starting to work with EvaSys advanced template editing. You will find examples of other functions, methods and classes used to get information about items you are editing and willing to modify, in the files that are available in this folder. Function $this->getLabel() $this->getValue() $this->getMultiOptions() $this->getCSSClass() $this>addCSSClass($sClass) $this->getTemplatePath() $this>placePartial($sName) Description returns the label of the current question returns the value of the current question (very useful if you wish to create javascript reaction to a value for example) returns all options of a question (if existing) returns the whole class attribute of the element (multiple classes get separated by space); it will also give you some information about where you are in the code (even or odd item, for example), which you might use to create action according to this information adds an additional class to the current element: you might decide that you won't display a question in the same way if the label is short or very long ; so you could define a specific class in your CSS file for long labels and insert this class after having tested for the length of the label returns the URL to the template directory of the current template. Useful for routing to images or extra CSS files. inserts a partial-template at the calling-position. Name should not contain a path or an extension. This is typically used for mentioning required questions or validation rules specific to some questions 129 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany $this->getErrors() returns an array of error-objects for the user, like “this question was required but not filled in”, or “this field should be completed only with numbers” (rules that are defined through the VividForms Editor). Table 7: Functions for advanced template editing The creation of advanced design templates is also offered as a professional service, so that all our customers can benefit from the advantages of a fully customized online survey template. For further information, please contact Electric Paper. Example of CSS Editing Figure 125: CSS Editing In this example, a button is defined with a light blue background and dark blue border and text (sample of how it will look like on the right of the example image). Example of PHTML Editing: scala.phtml Scaled questions are used a lot in surveys. While you cannot choose how you want them to be displayed in paper-based surveys, in online surveys you can. By means of editing the scala.phtml file located in the element folder of a template you can define it for your own use. As you can see in the next figure, lots of information, like the label of the question, the definition of left pole, right pole and abstention or details of options are available through simple functions of the current object (getLeftPole, getRightPole, and so on). Code is commented so that you will clearly see what is done at each step. You can decide to display the radio buttons in a table or in a div element, you can choose to have them to the right of the label or under the label (this can also be defined in the CSS file), you can add your code for extended validation rules, put images instead of poles each time the left pole is defined as “do not agree” and the right pole as “totally agree”, and other images for other types of poles, for example. 130 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In this example, you also see some code resulting from functions as “getADAOptionText”. These functions are very important. Please bear in mind, that EvaSys has originally been designed to ensure accessibility. Therefore many requirements have been met, for example to guarantee the accessibility of the content for people of all abilities and disabilities, mainly blind or poor sight users). Consequently specific functions were created that would help you to create code that makes your online surveys available for all people. Figure 126: PHTML Editing 131 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Access rights to online survey templates for subunit administrators You as the administrator define within the user properties the of subunit administrators whether a subunit administrator has the right to create or modify online survey templates. In the drop-down menu next to “Online survey templates” you can choose between following rights: • Defined by administrator (No access) • Templates only (meaning the subunit administrator cannot create his own templates) • Unrestricted This option of assigning rights can be seen in the following figure: Figure 127: Creation of templates by subunit administrators: Assignment of rights Viewing of the results for online survey participants The implementation of comprehensive online surveys offers some organizational advantages compared to paper surveys. In comparison to paper surveys, implementing comprehensive online surveys offers some organizational advantages. But the often lower number of returns poses a significant disadvantage which can only be partly compensated for through motivational measures aimed at the survey participants. 132 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Along with the participants’ obligation – possibly entailing queries regarding the regulatory framework or the quality of resulting data – quite often rewarding motivational procedures are also followed. These, in turn, entail organizational effort. EvaSys, therefore, offers the alternative of survey participants accessing the survey results. Of course, access is granted only to those survey participants who have in fact participated in the survey. Access to survey results is enabled in the questionnaire details, so access is individually controlled per questionnaire. You will find the area “Evaluation for participants” in the field “Usage” (details of a questionnaire): Figure 128: Result for online survey participants: authorization in the questionnaire There you can authorize the viewing of results. As, in this case, only access to results of closed questions is authorized, the option “Display responses to open questions” can be additionally selected. If you authorize the viewing of results, the online survey participants have access to the HTML report as soon as the survey has been closed. Each participant can use his PSWD to again log on to the same page on which the questionnaire was previously available. Instead of the questionnaire now the HTML report is accessible. Important: Only those participants who were logged-in during the survey can now log in again to download the report. The system verifies that the PSWD has already been used for this. This ensures that nobody can log-on who has received a PSWD but has not yet participated in the survey. The information on the accessibility of results can be communicated to the participants via email once the survey has been closed. It is, however, not a condition for accessing the results using the PSWD. The email on the report accessibility will be sent out either manually or by using the time control of online surveys. If you wish to send out the information manually, click in the details of a survey on “Send result access information to participants”: 133 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 129: Manually send an email on the accessibility of the report Upon confirmation of the recipient list the email is sent. Please note that this function is only available after an online survey has been closed. The automated dispatch of the access information is accomplished through the time control. The time control can be reached either through the survey details (provided that the survey is still running) or via the check mark box “User Time control” straight after the generation of online surveys: Figure 130: Dispatch email to participants via time-controlled online surveys After activating the procedure “Close survey” the option “Send result access information to participants” appears. This way the dispatch of accessibility details is directly linked with the automated closure of the particular survey. 134 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Upon entering their PSWD, the authorized survey participants receive access to the HTML report: Figure 131: The HTML report The text templates (main menu “System Settings” / submenu on the left-hand side “Text Templates”) contains the text “E-mail: Information about result access to participants”. Here the standard text that is sent to the participants of a survey can be deposited as soon as the survey has been closed: Figure 132: Editing the email text on information for online survey participants 135 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.2.7. Adding questions using the instructor/trainer’s optional questions The function “Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions” was developed in order to give instructors/trainers, also in the Central Evaluation, the opportunity to create their own individual questions for the questionnaires for their courses. Figure 133: Activate instructor/trainer’s optional questions Precondition is that surveys have been already created that contain questionnaires which include optional questions. When using TeleForm these must be based on questionnaires that provide for optional questions. VividForms questionnaires can always be used with templates. 136 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Activate instructor/trainer’s optional questions (administrator account) After the creation of surveys the administrator can activate the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions (“System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Survey/Instructor’s/Trainer's Optional Questions: activation status”), which offers access to a website. On this webpage instructors/trainers can enter their questions. The EvaSys item library can be made use of as it offers a collection of valid items (“System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Survey/Instructor’s/Trainer’s Optional Questions: question library” -> activated). Changes to the course data can be either authorized or blocked (“System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Survey/Instructor’s/Trainer’s Optional Questions: modify course data” -> Activated). This procedure offers the opportunity to send instructors/trainers the personalized PDF questionnaire for printing once they have completed the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions. Alternatively these emails can be sent to the addresses of those responsible for the production of the questionnaires (“System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Survey/Instructor’s/Trainer’s Optional Questions: questionnaire direct delivery or System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Instructor’s/Trainer’s Optional Optional Questions: group address”). To configure the Instructor’s Optional Questions proceed as follows: Select 1. the subunit, 2. the survey period, 3. the course type, 4. the questionnaire and 5. the course(s). Select now: activate Figure 134: Activate instructor/trainer’s optional questions Personalized emails are sent to all instructor/trainer accounts for all selected courses. These emails contain a link to the webpage of Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions. Such an email could read as follows: 137 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Dear Mr. Example, The Instructor's/Trainer’s Optional Questions has been activated for you. You can enter questions for the survey or course “Time Management” by clicking on the link given below. Alternatively you can copy the complete link and enter it into the address line of your Internet browser. Link:http://localhost/evasys/mask.php?mode=show&tan=C7XES Your EvaSys Administrator After clicking on the link the Instructor/Trainer's Optional Questions a new window appears where the instructor/trainer can change some settings concerning the course. At the top the instructor/trainer can supplement or if necessary correct information concerning the course. Use of a TeleForm questionnaire Below questions from the item library can be selected or new questions can be entered. After clicking [Complete] the data will be adopted. It is NOT possible to make further changes after completing the questionnaire. Use of a VividForms questionnaire When using a VividForms questionnaire the recipient will receive a template with options to extend the existing questionnaire using the VividForms Designer. The administrator can limit the size of the questionnaire by defining a maximum number of pages when creating the form template. Remind The instructor/trainer is reminded of the Instructor/Trainer's Optional Questions. Again the link is entered in the email. Optionally, the dispatch of emails can be prevented by activating the option “No email submission”. In this case the instructor/trainer will not receive information on activation or deactivation of the instructor/trainer's optional questions. Deactivate The Instructor/Trainer's Optional Questions are deactivated and can no longer be accessed. Optionally, the dispatch of emails can also here be prevented by activating the option “No email submission”. 138 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 135: No submission of emails to the instructor/trainer The text of the relevant emails can be edited in the menu System Settings/ Text Templates (“E-MAIL: Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions activated”, “EMAIL: Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions reminder” and “E-MAIL: Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions deactivated”). The administrator can edit the surveys where the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions are activated by opening the list of surveys (main menu “Subunits”, there “Display Surveys”). 3.2.8. Batch events Batch events offer various process automation possibilities connected to the distribution of survey forms and survey reports. Please observe that when selecting subunits, survey periods, course types and courses, multiple selections can be made by pressing and holding down the “Ctrl” key. However, with regard to questionnaires, only one questionnaire per batch process can be selected. Figure 136: Select batch event The following processes may be selected in batch mode: Print Cover Sheets/Forms For a selection of surveys the personalized cover sheets or questionnaires will be generated as a single PDF file. It is possible to generate either a master copy or complete sets of questionnaires based on enrolment figures. You can define the maximum number of pages in a batch event under System Settings/EvaSys Settings/VividForms/Maximum amount of pages that can be printed through batch printing of forms. The batch printing function enables you to create a large number of personalized cover sheets or questionnaires as PDF files. 139 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Select 1. the subunit, 2. the survey period, 3. the course type, 4. the questionnaire as well as 5. a multiple choice of courses(press Ctrl key). Surveys in hard copy procedure have the option to include all the questionnaires needed in the PDF document and to number them serially. When each questionnaire has its own number then the consistency of each data set during scanning can be guaranteed. This is especially important when your form has a number of pages. Should the pages get mixed up when scanning a batch then the unique number on each questionnaire will allow them to correctly sorted. In order for the hard copy procedure to work with TeleForm questionnaires there must be a page link field “Sheet ID”. The number of questionnaires for printing is based on the number of participants. If this information is missing then a default value can be entered into the entry field. You can now use the batch print feature without needing the serial number (hard copy procedure) if you deactivate the option “Add serial number for automatic sorting”. This is useful in case you are unable to prevent forms being duplicated during the survey process, and you need to collect all data despite having multiple identical serial number IDs. Figure 137: Select print cover sheet Click [Request] to begin the procedure. Depending on the number of questionnaires/cover sheets that need to be created – there can be thousands of pages in such PDF documents – this procedure can take several minutes. Please wait until you have a message from the server. As soon as the PDF file has been created a download window will appear in your browser. Save the file on your hard drive or open it directly. Send Cover Sheets/Forms This function emails the personalized cover sheets or questionnaires to the people who are linked to the respective surveys. Both the text of the email 140 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany message and that of the attached documents can be configured in Settings / Text Templates. After selecting the batch event, type “Send Cover Sheets/Forms.” The option boxes are completed automatically. Choose a subunit and the corresponding options. In 5. a list of courses which correspond to the selection will be displayed. Only those courses which have survey processes without response data linked to them will appear. Figure 138: Send cover sheets/forms Click on [Request] to start batch emailing. A progress bar shows the status of the email submission process. Figure 139: Email submission To abort the email submission click on [cancel]. After the mailing process is complete the system will show a listing of successful and unsuccessful submissions. All outgoing email will be logged under “Deliveries“. This function can only be used on online surveys which have no response data. 141 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Archive PDF reports and CSV raw data Your existing PDF reports and CSV raw data can be archived by sending them to the email address defined in the configuration (“System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Email address of the archive”). In this way, legacy data can be exported with a complete audit trail and subsequently deleted from EvaSys, increasing and maintaining clarity of the system. During the export, you can determine whether just PDF reports or CSV data, or both, are to be archived. This option is only available if you have activated the archive function of the batch events in the menu “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Archive mailing of PDF reports” and entered a valid email address in the menu “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Email address of the archive”. Send PSWDs to instructors/trainers For online surveys the PDF files containing the PSWD codes can be sent to the survey owners by email. This option is only available if you have selected the option “2: PDF lists of PSWDs for printing and distribution are sent to the instructors (respectively trainers)” in the menu “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Delivery method PSWDs (central evaluation). Select the courses which require the PSWD lists to be delivered to the survey owners. The submission will be started by clicking [Request]. This function can only be used for online surveys which have no response data. Print PDF reports A selection of completed surveys can be used to generate PDF reports into a single PDF file. Send PDF reports You can determine that an instructor/trainer receives all evaluations of his courses accumulated in one email. To do this, please activate the option “Reports of all courses of an instructor (or trainer) collected in one email”. Should this not be the case, the instructor/trainer will receive a separate email for each course. Please observe the defined maximum number and size for email attachments (“System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/ Maximum number of attachments” respectively “Maximum size of attachments”). In the menu “System Settings/Text Templates” the relevant email text can be edited (“E-MAIL:Results of a survey” and “E-MAIL:Results of a survey (Summary)”). 142 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Send PDF reports as instructor/trainer profiles You can send your instructor/trainer profile for surveys that have already been evaluated as a batch email. By activating the option „Include courses with secondary instructors (or secondary trainers) in instructor profiles (or trainer profiles)”, courses with additional report recipients are also included. You can determine whether or not the answers to open questions are to be included in your instructor/trainer profile. To do this, please activate the option “Include answers to open questions”. If the respective instructor/trainer, in addition to his profile, is to receive a detailed report for each of his courses, simply activate the option “Also send single PDF reports”. Furthermore, you can determine whether profiles and PDF reports are sent solely to the respective instructor/trainer (“Send to instructors (or trainers)”) or only to a specified email address (“Send all to the following email address”). Figure 140: Dispatch PDF reports as instructor/trainer profile The option “hide surveys with dispatched documents” makes sure that no batch event will be used more than once on the same course. 3.2.9. Non-anonymous surveys Surveys in EvaSys run by default assuming and protecting the anonymity of the survey participants. Should the identities of the survey participants be required for example for address reasons as well as later for the processing of survey results, relevant participant data can be imported and used. Please observe the following legal references when using non-anonymous surveys. 143 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Legal references in non-anonymous surveys Please note, that when conducting non-anonymous surveys, you are processing the personal data of the participants. The processing of personal data is subject to special stipulations of the data protection act, as well as possible regulations of other laws (i.e. campus or labor legislation). As a rule, elements of these regulations state, that when surveying by means of questionnaires (forms), survey participants are informed of the data processing, in particular: • of the intended purpose of the data processing, • of whether the details are voluntary or an obligation exists, together with the consequences of a refusal, as the case may be. • and of the possible recipients of the data. The extent of the duty to inform as well as the admissibility of the data process itself depends significantly on the legal requirements under which your particular case is positioned. This assessment depends on a number of factors which cannot be listed here. You can normally get support from your data protection officer, and/or the data protection committee. EvaSys provides reference texts for anonymous and non-anonymous surveys. You can find these reference texts under System Settings/Text Templates/”EMAIL: Footnote for anonymous online surveys” or “Footnote for nonanonymous online surveys”. These text templates are used automatically when sending the PSWDs to interviewee’s. Conducting non-anonymous surveys Non-anonymous surveys can only be realized by the (subunit) administrator. Observe the following steps so that survey participant data can be used in EvaSys: 1. Firstly, import the participant data. 2. Ensure that the questionnaire used contains place holders for the participant data. Otherwise the questionnaires used later cannot be assigned to participants in EvaSys. 3. Create a survey for the relevant course. Importing participant data You can import the participant data similarly as how you would import the email addresses for courses: in the menu “Subunits“, in the area “Central evaluation“, Option “Data import“: 144 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 141: Data import in the area “Central Evaluation” Click the option “Data import”. The following window appears: Figure 142: Data import via CSV file Use this window to import the data on survey participants – either just course ID and email in the case of anonymous surveys, or further data for nonanonymous surveys. Prepare the survey participant data as CSV file. You can use either a semicolon or the character that you define in “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Data Import and Export/Separators CSV import and export” serves as a separator. Use the following data structure for importing CSV-based survey participant data: Course Email address Surname Title ID Participant DEMO12 [email protected] 1 Hardy Participant DEMO12 [email protected] 2 Smith Participant DEMO12 [email protected] n Harrison Dr. First nam e Saluta- Address tion Amy Mrs. Blank Blank Blank 1 2 3 Mary Mr. Paul Mr. Table 8: Data structure for importing CSV-based participant data 145 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Here, the text file would appear as follows: DEMO12,[email protected],Hardy,,Amy,Mrs,,,, DEMO12,[email protected],Smith,Dr.,Mary,Mr,,,, DEMO12,[email protected],Harrison,,Paul,Mr,,,, The field Course ID forms the link to the courses existing in EvaSys. One import file may contain participant data for any number of courses. If, on a large scale survey, participant data is to be imported into EvaSys, it makes sense to create and import the CSV import file for survey participant data and CSV/XML files for subunits, user accounts and courses simultaneously. Please note: As soon as you have imported participant data for a course using this method, EvaSys assumes that the course is processed through nonanonymous surveys! Please additionally note, that when importing participant data, the number of participants noted in the details of a course will be ignored, and the number of imported participants automatically saved. There is also the possibility for you to import participant data in the details of a course. To do this, click on the green pencil in the course list: Figure 143: Course list with the edit button (column “ED”) A window with the properties of the course opens automatically. Here you can define, also afterwards, whether this course should be conducted anonymously or non-anonymously. To do this, click in the area “Participants’ data” either on “Anonymous survey participants” for anonymous surveys or “Nonanonymous survey participant (panel)” for non-anonymous surveys. 146 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 144: Anonymous / non-anonymous participants After you have activated the option “Non-anonymous survey participant (panel)”, click on the button [Edit data of participants]. In the following window, you have the now familiar option of importing the data of your participants via CSV. Figure 145: CSV import of participant data The newly imported participants are added to the already existent participants of the course. Please note: If you have in your course a participant by the name of Andrew Miller with the email address [email protected] and you import, via CSV, the participant Patsy Newman who also has the email address [email protected], EvaSys will refresh the existing participant, and so overwrite the data of Andrew Miller with the data of Patsy Newman. This 147 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany means, that the email address of your participants has to be unmistakably assigned to them. Editing participant data You have the possibility of editing the imported participant data in the properties of the corresponding course. To do this, click on the green pencil in the course list of an instructor/trainer. Figure 146: Course list of an instructor/trainer with the edit button (column “ED”) A window opens automatically, displaying the properties of the course. If you wish to edit the imported participant data, click on the button [Edit data of participants]. In the following window you can edit (green pencil) and delete (red cross) each existing participant. You can also delete all participants by clicking on the [Delete all] button. Please bear in mind, that only the participant data (name, email, etc.) will be deleted, the survey results are not affected. Please note: If you delete a participant who was assigned solely to this course, all of his data will be deleted from the system. As a result, this participant is no longer existent in EvaSys. Should he however also be assigned to another course, his data will remain existent for that course. Figure 147: List of the non-anonymous participants 148 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Additionally, you can add further participants. To do this, click on the button [Add]. The following window will open: Figure 148: Add non-anonymous participants To add a new participant, you must first enter the email address of the participant in the area [Search for Participants]. Then click on [Search]. EvaSys searches all existent participant data for this email address. If the participant is already in the system, for example for another nonanonymous course, EvaSys adopts all existing data in the area “Details of the participants”. With exception of the email address, you can change these details as and when required. If the given email address is not yet in the system, EvaSys adopts this email address in the area “Details of the participants”, and you can add all other information. 149 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 149: Details of a non-anonymous participant Close the window by clicking on [Save]. The participant has now been created: Figure 150: Added new participant Click on the button [Back] at the bottom of the page to return to the course details. Close the window of the course details by clicking on the button [OK]. This course is now saved as non-anonymous. In the list of the course, in the column Participants, it is marked as non-anonymous by the index card symbol: Figure 151: Anonymous and non-anonymous courses 150 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany If you create a survey for a non-anonymous course (here: “Web Design/XHTML”), it will be indicated as such in the survey details, that this survey is taking place with non-anonymous participants. Figure 152: Reference of non-anonymous participants With non-anonymous online surveys you also have the possibility of indicating the status of anonymity in the footnote of the email. For this, you can use existing standard texts from “System Settings/Text Templates”. Figure 153: Reference for anonymous or non-anonymous online surveys (Text Templates) In addition to this, you can always render a non-anonymous survey anonymous, by removing the participants’ data from the survey details. You must confirm this action by clicking on [OK]. In doing so, all information on the participants in the raw data exports for SPSS and Sphinx, as well as in the CSVexport, are deleted. After clicking on [OK], a message window indicates the removal of the information to you. At this point, you still have the option of aborting the process: 151 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 154: Subsequent anonymization of a non-anonymous survey Please note, that this retroactive anonymization cannot be undone! If you remove the participant data from the survey, they are irrecoverably lost for this survey! Customizing the questionnaire for a non-anonymous survey With non-anonymous surveys the questionnaires are assigned to specific participants. So that these allocations can be adhered to during distribution of the questionnaires, you have to insert the relevant information of the survey participants in the header of the questionnaire. This is achieved by place holders (recognized by the continuous upper case and the angular brackets). The VividForms Editor allows you to use place holders for participant data in the header of the questionnaire. The place holder names refer to the data structure introduced above, as follows: VividForms Editor and text templates CSV import file [PARTICIPANT_EMAIL] Email dress [PARTICIPANT_LASTNAME] Surname Surname of of survey participant [PARTICIPANT_TITLE] Title Title of survey participant [PARTICIPANT_FIRSTNAME] First name First name of survey participant [PARTICIPANT_SALUTATION] Salutation Salutation of survey participant [PARTICIPANT_ADDRESS] Address Address of survey participant [PARTICIPANT_CUSTOM1] Blank1 First user-defined field of resp. survey participant [PARTICIPANT_CUSTOM2] Blank2 Second user-defined field of resp. survey participant [PARTICIPANT_CUSTOM3] Blank3 Third user-defined field of resp. survey participant Description ad- Email address of survey participant Table 9: VividForms place holders 152 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Click one of the place holder fields in the questionnaire’s header in order to select the placeholders which you wish to insert. The following figure shows an example questionnaire header. In the lower left-hand side the text “For:” has been inserted as well as variables for the first name and surname. Figure 155: Customization of a questionnaire (here through the name in the header) In the case of a survey, data of specific participants is inserted here, so that during implementation it is clearly visible which questionnaire was distributed to whom. Implementing a non-anonymous paper survey When you create a survey with a customized questionnaire for a course for which participant data was imported, EvaSys assumes that it is a nonanonymous survey. Therefore, for paper surveys, each questionnaire has to be personalized (for example the participant’s name has to appear in header). This is why the cover sheet procedure is not suitable for nonanonymous surveys. However, you can also use the function “Print Cover sheets / Forms” in batch procedures so as to produce personalized PDF questionnaires for all survey participants. To do this, select in the configuration of the batch procedures the option “Create complete sets of questionnaires according to enrollment figures”. After a click on “Download” the respective PDF file is produced and displayed. Please note that the number of generated questionnaires is determined by the number of occupancies defined in the courses, and not by the number of imported participant data for the respective course. ØØØ In the following, you will find two examples for personalized questionnaires. The text below with place holders was inserted into the header: Example 1: The personalized questionnaire for Sandra Brown 153 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 156: Questionnaire for Sandra Brown (example) Example 2: The personalized questionnaire for Mary Smith Figure 157: Questionnaire for Mary Smith (example) ØØØ Now the survey can be implemented, whereby attention has to be paid to the fact that the person specified on the questionnaire is actually the person who fills it in. The subsequently generated PDF report of the survey does not contain any information on the survey participants. If these are to be processed, this can be effected through the batch export in which you find information in the following two paragraphs (paragraph on non-anonymous surveys). Implementing a non-anonymous online survey For online surveys it is possible to use information taken from the survey participant data for the personalization of the emails that are generated for the dispatch of participation codes. The place holders shown in the previous paragraph can also be used for the text templates. It is advisable to use customized text templates for individual questionnaires and not to modify the standard template for the PSWD dispatch. In this example, the recipients of the PSWD emails are addressed personally by using the place holders for first names and surnames of the survey participants: 154 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 158: Personalized, questionnaire-specific (if possible) email text The resulting email text in its personalized form looks like this: Figure 159: Email for Amy Hardy (example) Processing survey participant data The batch export function is available to create statistical reports on survey participants. The data fields for the survey participants are added on the right-hand margin to the raw data table relating to the respective surveys: Figure 160: CSV files of a non-anonymous survey 155 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany NOTE: So that all participant data fields are exported, the option “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Data Import and Export/Raw data export contains only the ID of non-anonymous participants” has to be deactivated. Otherwise, only the email address of the participants as the sole identification feature will be exported. Use the participant data for participation certificates All above-mentioned place holders ([PARTICIPANT_LASTNAME], [PARTICIPANT_FIRSTNAME] etc.) can also be used for the participant certificates for online surveys. 3.3. Active instructor/trainer accounts Instructors/Trainers can also implement surveys, if they are granted authorization. The difference compared to central evaluation is that active instructors/trainers’ surveys are linked neither to particular courses nor to evaluation periods. The following provides you (as the administrator or subunit administrator) with a short overview of the options available to an active instructor/trainer. As an introduction for active instructors/trainers a brief manual is available in HTML format, called “Manual for Active Accounts” (for further information see the chapter “Online User Manual” in the chapter A.1.1.2 “Further manuals”). 3.3.1. Creating active instructors as (subunit) administrators To grant an instructor/trainer authorization to implement his own surveys, you as the (subunit) administrator have to ensure three things: • The instructor/trainer (with sensible log-in data) must exist in the structure which you as the administrator have created. By creating instructors/trainers, you decide on the rights which an active instructor/trainer is granted. Of course, you can change these rights again at any time: o Is an active instructor/trainer authorized to create new questionnaires, edit the administrator’s templates or can he only use central templates with which to create his surveys? For this purpose, you set the respective rights in the mask for Creation/Modify user data, option “Form editor”. You have the options of: Unrestricted access/ Extension of templates only / No access: Figure 161: A user’s access to the VividForms Editor 156 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The names are relevant and describe the above-mentioned rights. o Is an active instructor/trainer upon completion of processing, authorized to view to which degree his surveys meet the quality guidelines – or even those of his subunit (possibly those of additional subunits) or even those of the entire system? You also grant these rights in the mask that serves to create and change user data. The following options can be chosen from: No QM views / Only own surveys / Only own subunit / Unrestricted access. If you wish to authorize access to one’s own subunit or extend one or more accesses, first select the option “Own subunit only”. Then you can define further subunits by selecting “Additional subunits” in the gray area. Figure 162: A user’s access to QM views Once you have assigned these rights, please remember to create an appropriate log-in name and a password. • The instructor/trainer must be activated. From the user overview you as the (subunit) administrator can see whether an instructor/trainer is activated. A icon with a padlock in front of an username means this is a passive user (Jasmine Sadhi), no padlock added to the icon signals an active user (Prof. Sunny Narrow). To switch simply click on the icon. Figure 163: Passive (with padlock) and active (without padlock) instructors/trainers • You can switch the instructor/trainer between active and passive at any time, for example denying access after an activated period. • You have to pass on the access data to the instructor/trainer: log-in name, password and the link to the EvaSys homepage. Otherwise he cannot log on even if you have created and activated him. • You as the administrator need to check that you have adapted the greeting in your system that appears automatically when an active instructor/trainer logs on. You will find the text in the main menu “System Settings”, in the submenu on the left-hand side under “Text templates”. It is titled “EvaSys: Welcome text for the first login of instructor/trainer“: 157 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 164: Editing the welcome greeting for active instructors/trainers Modify the text as you see fit and then click on [Save]. A subunit administrator has no access to these texts, therefore, he cannot check this setting. Please consult your EvaSys administrator on this. As soon as you have secured these details the instructor/trainer can log on with the details that you have supplied him with. 3.3.2. Log-in as active instructor/trainer In order to log in, the active instructor/trainer calls up the EvaSys Log-in window and enters his access data here. Subsequently, a window appears with the greeting text: Figure 165: Greeting screen for Mrs. Jasmine Sadhi (detail) It is important that the instructor/trainer changes his access data in the left menu under “Own profile”. Depending on the rights granted to the active instructor/trainer, he can now create new questionnaires, amend existing templates or create surveys only with existing questionnaires. Accordingly, he sees in the left menu either “Questionnaires”/“VividForms Editor” and “Templates” or only “Questionnaires” and “Templates”, or none of these options: 158 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 166 a-c: Access options to the questionnaire editor, to templates or no access 3.3.3. Generating and editing questionnaires If the active instructor/trainer wants to create questionnaires he works with the VividForms Editor – just like the (subunit) administrator(s). For this purpose he clicks “VividForms Editor” in the left hand menu. To become acquainted with the VividForms Editor the VividForms Reader Manual is to be recommended (alternatively the chapter about the VividForms Editor in this manual). If the active instructor/trainer wants to add questions to an existing template he has to copy this questionnaire in his own form management. For this purpose click “Templates” in the left menu. A new page opens listing all the existing templates of the administrator and the corresponding subunit administrator. Click the icon in the column “Template” and the questionnaire automatically is copied in the form management of the active instructor/trainer: Figure 167: Copying a template in the own form management 159 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany An active instructor/trainer can find the form management in the left-hand menu when clicking “Questionnaires”. When clicking this option the list of own questionnaires opens: Figure 168: Copied template in the own form management The questionnaire that has been copied from the list of templates is contained as a template here. You can recognize the copy by the modified Abbreviation (it is counted up: Sampl1 instead of Sample). Besides the Abbreviation and the Title you can see the number of pages here, you can see if the questionnaire is already contained in the recognition set of the VividForms Reader and when the questionnaire was copied. Furthermore the active instructor/trainer has the possibility to carry out the following actions: • Add filters, required questions and matrices. Please read the relevant chapters of this manual for this purpose. • Copy the questionnaire. Clicking the icon in the column “Copy” inserts a duplicate of the questionnaire in the list and counts up the abbreviation. • Delete the questionnaire. Clicking the icon in the column “Delete” deletes the questionnaire – after an additional request if the questionnaire should really be deleted. If the questionnaire is based on the central template the template will not be deleted in this case, of course. • Edit the questionnaire. Template can only be edited within the allowed limits. • Preview a PDF-template of the questionnaire. • Export the questionnaire. By clicking on the icon in the column “Export” active users can save the questionnaire as a .vfd-file in their file system and hand it on e.g. to their colleagues. Those can read the file after importing it into EvaSys again. 160 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 169: Possible actions in the form management of an active instructor/trainer If the active instructor/trainer copied a template in his form management, he can edit it here. This is only allowed within the limits the (subunit) administrator has set. If e.g. the administrator created a template with three pages and 45 questions, and the questionnaire already has two pages and 40 questions, the instructor/trainer can only add one page and at the most five questions. To add them to the template the active instructor/trainer clicks the paper and pencil-icon in the column “Edit”. The known VividForms Editor opens, but due to the limitations of the template (also indicated by the word “Template” in and above the header) the active instructor/trainer must not change the existing elements. All the question groups, questions and further elements show the annex [T], i.e. they are unchangeable. But the instructor/trainer may add additional elements (as long as the maximum number of pages and questions is not exceeded). Figure 170: The template questionnaire 161 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The new elements must be added to a new question group (a sort of chapter of the questionnaire, as is usual when working with the VividForms Editor). That entails that an active instructors/trainers must first of all decide where to add a new question group. He may add the question group in an arbitrary position, not only at the end. (However, it is not possible to interleave question groups, i.e. you cannot put a question group in another one.) You can add any elements within a question group, e.g. questions, text boxes, line spaces etc. The following graphics shows you a questionnaire that has been copied in the form management and can thus be modified. One question group (“New question group”) and one question (“New question”) was added, the remaining question groups and questions are the ones from the template (indicated by the [T]): Figure 171: Integrated question group and question in a template How many elements still can be added the active instructor/trainer can see when looking at the “Form Properties” at the bottom of the VividForms Editormenu: Figure 172: Form properties of a questionnaire The upper information tells the user that you have a template where two pages are allowed (left information) and one page is already created (information on the right hand side). The line below informs the active instructor/trainer about the actual number of questions (12-on the left) and the allowed number of questions (12-on the right). 162 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.3.4. Generating a study folder After having changed the login date and possibly created some questionnaires the active instructor/trainer must create a study folder to be able to work reasonably. The study folders structure the surveys of an active instructor/trainer and shall therefore be created according to the use of the user account. In the following there are named some possibilities for structuring a user account: • Evaluation periods (e.g. semester, if the surveys of the active instructors/trainers are repeated regularly): e.g. Surveys SS07 – Surveys WS07/08 – Surveys SS08 etc. • Survey types (if the surveys are not repeated regularly but can be assigned to specific survey types): Survey research project XY – Survey empirical studies YZ etc. • Student/Participant projects if you allow that access: Surveys Diploma John Doe – Surveys Master Thesis Jane Doe – Surveys PHD Thesis John Sample • Etc. Of course you can combine several of those examples if suitable. But please notice: You cannot generate tree structures (i.e. a folder within a folder is not possible). To generate a new folder click the button [Create new Folder]: Figure 173: Create a new folder In the following dialogue the active instructor/trainer is asked for the name of the folder: Figure 174: Create a new folder-nomination 163 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany After clicking [OK] the folder appears in the list: Figure 175: The new folder in the listing of folders 3.3.5. Generating surveys After a folder has been created surveys can be set up in it. The user will be guided by an assistant who will ask the following questions: • Selection of the questionnaire for use • Selection of template for optional questions • Entry of optional questions, self-formulated or from item library • Entry of survey name • Selection of procedure • Hard copy procedure • Cover sheet procedure • Online survey and number of PSWDs • Open online surveys with semi-public password The survey is then “ready”. The questionnaire and the PSWD document can be downloaded and printed or distributed. The batch mailing of emails to online survey participants is also possible. 3.3.6. Working with the active instructor/trainer’s data If data already exists for a survey of an active instructor/trainer, he – just like the report creator does with his reports – can create the survey subgroup reports. This means that single reports (for example one report each on male and female students) are created for the individual options single choice, multiple-choice or scaled questions. (These types of single reports are also known as filtering.) The survey does not have to be closed when the subgroup reports are created, meaning that more data can yet be captured. In this case, the subgroup reports of an active instructor/trainer can be updated automatically – unlike those of the report creator. An active instructor/trainer can decide whether he wants to create a dynamic subgroup. 164 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Dynamic subgroup reports are updated automatically upon receipt of new data. This way, repeating the creation of subgroups is prevented. This function is particularly interesting when long-term surveys are running and if, over the course of the survey one wishes to follow up on reports filtered according to subgroups. (Because you can save the reports as PDF files at any time and thus keep them available even after an update.) The dynamic subgroup reports are only available through active instructor/trainer accounts, meaning that report creators cannot use this function. Open the details of a survey and in the area survey data click on “Evaluate subgroup”: Figure 176: Creating a dynamic subgroup (Should this option not appear, please download the HTML or PDF analysis first and then click on [Update]). Below the name of the subgroup, the automated update can be specified by means of the check mark box "Automatically recalculate subgroup report". Dynamic subgroups are marked with the symbol the symbol : , normal subgroups with Figure 177: Dynamic and normal subgroups in the survey list When new data is collected during the main survey (the example showing “TestSurvey1”) the subgroups are automatically updated when the study folder is downloaded again: Figure 178: Updating of subgroups 165 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany When recalculations are completed the updated reports are available immediately: Figure 179: Updated, dynamic subgroup in the survey list When a survey is to be deleted for which dynamic subgroups exist, an inquiry appears as to what should happen to the subgroups. The options are to either delete these reports, or alternatively to retain these reports under lack of their dynamic characteristics: Figure 180: Deleting a survey for which dynamic subgroups exist 166 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4. Phase 3: Capture and instant feedback When the first questionnaires have been returned, the capture operations begin. Make sure that the personnel who will be capturing the questionnaires are well trained in every aspect of the capture operation. The scanning procedure is a critical moment in the processing of the questionnaire. If the paper has been put in improperly or if the settings of the scanner have been unintentionally changed then further processing of the survey may be impossible. EvaSys is set for maximum automation. A number of manual checking and correction steps which are crucial for the processing of complex questionnaires like invoices have been automated for the processing of questionnaires used in teaching evaluation surveys, which are relatively simple to read. Before beginning a capture session we recommend testing that the operation is correct by scanning test questionnaires. If everything is ok, then, provided that the paper and print image quality remain the same, you can proceed to large scale capture of forms. 167 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.1. Scanning the forms Documentation capture is carried out with “EvaSys Scanstation”. 4.1.1. The scanstation software This software can only be used in PCs that have a document scanner per SCSI or USB connected to it. The communication with the scanner uses the TWAIN protocol. Figure 181: Scanstation In the main window you will see the following buttons: Scan This button begins the capture process. Settings After entering a password you can configure the scanstation. Manual A message with important information for capture operations is displayed. The main options of the EvaSys scanstation are explained below. (For further details see the manual for the scanstation.) 168 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Tab “Scan Destination”: Figure 182: Tab “Scan Destination” The following options can be set: Target directory (= ABC directory) This is the ABC directory of the EvaSys server (ABC = Automatic Batch Conversion) and serves as the target directory for the transmission of scan files. The VividForms Reader uses these files for further processing. Archive directory Backup copies of all scanned questionnaires are kept in this directory. 169 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Store a backup copy of the batch in the archive directory Activates the creation of backup copies of all scanned batches. Tab “Scanner”: Figure 183: Tab “Scanner” 170 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Change Click on [Change] in order to select a different scanner. Test scan Use this option in order to display the scanner driver and to initiate a test scan. The following settings must be made for EvaSys: • Paper format A4 (setting the format at LETTER is a common mistake) • Black/white • Resolution: 200 DPI • Duplex (front and back side) • Skew correction deactivated • Brightness: threshold value a little darker than the average of 127 (i.e. approx. 114) Click on “Test Scan” in order to read one (!) test page. A message box will appear with a preview of the captured image. Click on “Display image with imaging” to see the results. You should see only thin black edges. Always show driver settings dialog before scanning Select here whether a message box should be displayed after clicking on [Scan]. Tab “General Settings”: Standard setting for job processing Select the default job. This job ID is transmitted to TeleForm and allows the processing of batches that are not EvaSys jobs, such as the analysis of multiple choice exams with EvaExam. Show extended batch status Activates the display of batch information. This message allows you to follow your batch as it is processed on the server. Abbreviated name for scanstation A three character short name for identifying the scanstation. This short name is integrated into the data transmitted to the EvaSys server and registered in the log files. This allows every batch processed by the server to be identified with a scanstation. 171 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 184: Tab “General Settings” Language Here you can choose the language of the scanstation. (German or English). After changing the language, the scanstation must be restarted. URL for Activation Here you can enter the URL of the EvaSys server to activate the scanstation Check By clicking the button [Check], you can check the URL for the scanstation. Upon successful activation you get the following information “Activation successful. The scanstation can now be used.”. 172 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Using Proxy If the internet connection is made via a proxy server, this option must be activated. The settings for the proxy server must be deposited in the configuration. Configuration If you have activated the option “Use proxy”, you can configure this connection. You can enter the proxy as well as the proxy port in the automatically opening window. Tab “VividForms Reader”: Processing of scanned batches is done using the VividForms Reader. The VividForms Reader uses settings which are valid for all scanstations connected to the EvaSys system. In certain cases it may be required to modify those settings without affecting the other scanstations which exist in the environment. Thus each scanstation includes the ability to run specific VividForms Reader settings by overruling the standard configuration. For further information please consult the “Scanstation Manual”. 173 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 185: Tab “VividForms Reader” 174 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.1.2. Scanner Canon DR 3060/3080 The document scanner Canon DR 3060/3080 is used in almost all EvaSys applications and has proven to be reliable and durable in continuous use. EvaSys requires the following settings: • Image Mode/ Mode: Black/white • Page Size: A4 210 x 297 mm • Dots per inch (DPI): 200 dpi • Brightness: 110 • Contrast: Default (4) • Skew correction/ Deskew: Deactivate/ Disable • Scan Type/ Scanning Side: Duplex To apply the settings click on [Scan] and scan a page. If you are satisfied that the scan image is correct then return to the main window. Figure 186: Canon DR 3080 175 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.1.3. Scanner Fujitsu fi-4120C Select the following settings for the Fujitsu Scanner: Figure 187: Fujitsu fi-4120C • Paper Size: A4 (210x297 mm) • Scan Type: ADF (Duplex) • Resolution: 200 x 200 • Image Mode: Black & White • Threshold: 136 Click on [Close] to apply the settings. 176 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.1.4. Important rules for scanning Before beginning the scanning operation make sure that the following conditions have been fulfilled: Make sure that only those questionnaires from a given survey are to be scanned in a scanning operation. The returns from one survey are called a batch. If there are more forms than can fit in the feeder then after scanning the first partial batch the next batch is inserted and the scanning operation is continued. Insert the paper as shown in the illustration. Figure 188: Correct insertion of questionnaires Figure 189: Correct insertion of a questionnaire The survey ID (the double, seven-digit number on the cover sheet or on the first page of the questionnaire) must be on the first page of the batch. In the cover sheet procedure the cover sheet must be scanned first. If the questionnaires have more than one page, the questionnaire sets should be, if possible, scanned in a sorted sequence. If multiple page questionnaires are mixed up then processing is still possible and the final results will be accurate but an analysis of subgroups cannot deliver accurate results. Now start the scanning operation. As a rule documents are scanned on both sides of the page (duplex), which is counted as one page each. If you scan 12 177 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany pages of paper printed on one side then the message box in duplex operation will show 24 pages scanned. Afterwards empty pages will be automatically eliminated so that there will be no interference with the data capture. Figure 190: release / cancel batch Now select [Scan more], if you want to capture a further batch from the SAME survey. Select [Cancel batch] when the scanning is completed. The scanned forms will be transmitted to the EvaSys server and further processing is automatic. In order to scan another survey click in the main window [Scan]. If the scanning operation was not successful then click on [Release batch] in order to destroy the data scanned from the current scanning operation and to repeat as a new scanning operation. 178 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.2. Evaluation of scanned questionnaires The processing of scanned batches is done with VividForms or TeleForm. In order for processing to continue the VividForms and – when scanning TeleForm-forms – the TeleForm Reader must be in operation. 4.2.1. Recognition of the checked boxes via barcode and OMR In the graphic you see two form pages, one of which is a cover sheet and the other a page from the questionnaire. The relevant capture zones have been marked in red. Figure 191: Barcode and OMR recognition Barcode recognition On the cover sheet as well as the pages of the questionnaire there is a process number in the form of a 2D barcode. The barcode also contains information about the type of form being used. OMR recognition Check box fields as well as open questions are processed using so-called OMR Recognition (OMR = Optical Markup Recognition). In a defined capture zone the mark is scanned. Using a predefined threshold the system decides whether a check mark is valid or not or whether a completely filled in box is to be considered a correction or not. Open question fields are also searched for a significant marking and then saved as an image file. These image files are later integrated into the PDF reports. Interpretation rules for automation 179 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the interest of maximizing automation there are decision rules to handle exceptional cases which would normally require user interaction via VividForms WebVerifier. These are: If more than one check has been made, where only one is permitted then the check will be interpreted as “not marked”. If a check was detected but is under the threshold, (e.g. because the box was unintentionally marked) then it is considered as “not marked”. Even if you were to view questionnaires by sight it would not always be possible to determine in every case where two checkmarks were made which was intended as the correct response by the respondent. 4.2.2. Processing in TeleForm Reader The TeleForm Reader checks periodically whether a new batch has been transmitted from a scanstation. As soon as a batch arrives processing begins. Earlier batches have priority, that is batches are processed in the sequence of their scanning. Figure 192: TeleForm Reader Figure 193: TeleForm Reader-status bar As soon as the processing of a batch has begun you can follow the processing in a status bar. Alongside the time in this example you can see the dialog “Evaluating 00000001-1/6”. That means that from batch 1 page 1 out of 6 is being processed. To the right is the text “Comparing with page 1 of template CentralCover-Sheet”. The page being processed is recognized as Cover Sheet. 180 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 194: TeleForm Reader with data After processing has been completed, a number of messages appear in the message log. In this example a batch was scanned using the cover sheet procedure. Six forms were recognized and processed, while one form was not recognized. This message can be explained as follows: • The batch has a total of 3 pages • The cover sheet counts as a form and contains one page • The questionnaires of the type EVA12 count as one form each • The back side of the cover is white, is not recognized as a form and counts as one page. As a result we have 1xcover sheet of 1 page and 3xEVA12, with the back side of the cover sheet and the questionnaires as “unrecognized form”. If defective questionnaires were scanned (e.g. questionnaires from the wrong course, questionnaires mistakenly filled out twice etc.) you can reset the scanned results in order to rescan the questionnaires again. Click on the broom symbol in the column “RS” ” in the details of the current survey. 4.2.3. Processing in VividForms Reader Processing with VividForms Reader is explained in the handbook “VividForms Reader”. 181 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.3. Correction of checkboxes not clearly read: The VividForms WebVerifier The VividForms WebVerifier is used in order to correct sheets (that is checkboxes) that have not been clearly read. In order to use the WebVerifier, log in with the user type “Verifier”. You now have three different views which can be changed with a click on the symbol: Batch View, Survey View and Form View. Figure 195: Verifier view options 4.3.1. Batch view All batches needing to be verified are shown in a table. The table is made up of the following columns: • Batch ID – Serial number of the batch • Time – Scan time of the batch • Duration – Processing time of the VividForms Reader in seconds • NonForms – Number of unidentified pages in a batch • Scanstation – Name of the scanstation • OMR errors – Number of checkboxes not found • Sheets – Number of all pages • In progress – Shows whether other users are already processing the batch • Status – Corrections already processed / Total corrections In the last column you will see up to six icons for the following actions: • Display cover sheets • Delete all NonForms • Display NonForms • Process batch • Verify automatically • Delete batch 182 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The following figure shows you the current batches in the WebVerifier. Figure 196: Batch view 4.3.2. Survey view In this view you will see all of the surveys that still need to be verified. Because surveys can be scanned in a number of batches and a VividForms batch can have a number of surveys in it the number of surveys is rarely identical with the number of batches. The table is made up out of the following columns: • Survey – Name of the survey • Form – Short name of form • Sheets – Number of recognized forms • In progress – shows whether other users are already processing the batch • To verify– Number of corrections Figure 197: Survey view 183 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the last column are up to six icons for the following actions: 4.3.3. • Display cover sheets • Delete all NonForms • Display NonForms • Process batch • Verify automatically • Delete batch Form view The form view gives you an overview of the questions that remain to be corrected at the form level. A form is normally made up of a number of surveys, which are scanned in a number of batches. The table has the following columns: • Form – Short name of the form • Description – Title of the form • Pages – Number of pages of the form • Sheets – Number of recognized forms • In progress – shows whether other users are already processing the batch • To verify– Number of corrections Figure 198: Form view In the last column there are up to four icons for the following actions: • Display cover sheet • Process forms 184 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.3.4. • Verify automatically • Delete all sheets of this form Correction view As soon as you click on the “Process” symbol (green pencil) in a view you will be automatically taken to the correction view. In the correction view there is always a question to be verified. You work through the questions one by one until you are finished verifying all the questions in the batch (or in the survey or in the form). Figure 199: Processing status The current processing status is shown in a bar in the upper left corner of the screen. The green area symbolizes the questions that have already been corrected, while the red area shows the number still to be corrected. The number of questions is also shown. Left of the bar graph you can see the status messages from VividForms Reader . The three most common alarm signals are: • The fill value of the response field is borderline. • The checkbox field is invalid. It was already checked. • The fill value of the checkbox field exceeds the upper fill value (cancel checkmark) Below the header you can see the original image box and below that the correction view. In the correction view you can see the solution VividForms Reader suggests. A click on the image box enlarges it in a separate window. Figure 200: Correction of a scaled question 185 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the figure above you can see a scaled question with a fill value that is not above the threshold for positively identified checkmarks. The checkmark was then displayed for verification. As no other box was recognized as having a significant fill value the VividForms verifier recommended to accept the third box as checked. You can now correct this recommendation by selecting a different box or marking the answer to this question as “invalid”. Figure 201: Correction of a single choise question By clicking on [Next] at the bottom of the view the correction is adopted and you are taken automatically to the next question. By clicking on [Back] you can move backwards within a verification batch, so as to edit a verified question again. In addition, the following buttons are available: [Sheet] – Displays the complete sheet in a new window. The question being processed is circled in red. This view can be helpful for seeing the whole context. [Cancel] – The correction is cancelled. Please note that all corrections made since the last save will be lost. [Save] – The current corrections including the open view are saved. Then you will be automatically taken back to the view you were in before going to the correction view. The verification can be continued immediately or at a later date. Saving the verification is necessary, for example, when you interrupt your work. When you have finished verifying a batch the results are automatically saved and the overview is displayed. Figure 202: Navigation of the verificator The verification is however completed when the NonForms in a batch have been deleted. You can do this by using the NonForms view or the button [Delete NonForms]. When the NonForms are deleted after completing the manual 186 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany verification then the verification must be completed by clicking on the button [Process batch]. Now all the results of the batch are submitted to the database and the evaluation can be downloaded from EvaSys. 4.3.5. Automatic Verification To accelerate the process of verification, a number of cases can be verified automatically in the WebVerifier. The prerequisite for automatic verification is that the relevant option in the systems settings is activated (“System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Functions/Automatic Verification”). In all three display modes (batch, survey and form view) a column with the icon (Verify automatically) is displayed. Beneath the column there is a checkbox to select which event is to be verified automatically. Figure 203: Selection of options for automatic verification The following options are available: • No valid checkbox found (invalid): All cases, in which no valid checkbox is found for a question, are determined invalid. • One checkmark and correction(s) found: All cases, in which a checkmark and one or more corrections is found are automatically determined valid with the corresponding checkmark. With one or both of the options selected, the verification is initiated by click, the relevant cases are then filtered out of the list of eleing on the icon ments to be verified. 187 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.3.6. Responses to open questions Responses to open questions are only displayed in the WebVerifier when the option „Handwriting recognition“ was activated on creating the open question (for information on handwriting recognition in open questions see chapter C 3.4.3 “Open question”). In this case, the results of the ICR analysis can be controlled and, if necessary, corrected with the help of the WebVerifier. Open questions without handwriting recognition are directly transferred to the database in form of an image and, if desired, can be further processed by the anonymizer. 4.3.7. Keyboard control in WebVerifier There are a number of keyboard shortcuts that allow you to use WebVerifiers without a mouse. The shortcuts function in most current web browsers. The actions are done by pressing the ALT key and a further key. Please note that some keyboard shortcuts may be missing from some views. Shortcut Action ALT+B Batch View ALT+Y Survey View ALT+R Form View ALT+N Search New Batch ALT+Q Enlarge Image Box ALT+U Mark Question as Invalid ALT+P Display Sheet ALT+C Cancel ALT+S Save ALT+F Next Table 10: Keyboard Shortcuts in WebVerifier 188 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.4. Manual entry of handwritten comments If handwritten responses to open questions should be anonymized then for each subunit concerned the option “display after manual collection” in the section “handling of handwritten texts” must be activated. You can change this in subunit details. For subunit details click on the subunit overview in column “Edit” on the icon. Figure 204: Activation of manual entry of handwritten comments The option “display after manual collection” will hold back the answers of open questions until the captured images of the open questions have been anonymized. Until then, the PDF report only contains the answers to closed questions. Set up a user account of the typed “data entry assistant”. After logging in with this user type a list will appear with all the surveys for which there are images. 189 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 205: Page of the data entry assistant After clicking on the corresponding operation number the first image will be displayed. The contents can be entered into the text window. Figure 206: Data entry assistant-detail view After each text has been entered, the next image will appear and a table of comments will be built up. Next to each comment there is the response frequency. If a comment is essentially repeated, then instead of entering it again it can be highlighted, which will increase the response frequency. 190 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany If a text has been entered with a typing error then each line can be corrected by clicking on green pencil. To significantly speed up the data entry process, shortcuts are available. The following shortcuts can be used: Alt+S (to save), Alt+C (to cancel) and Alt+R (to replace). If the data entry assistant has already entered answers to open questions, the system will only display those answers again that are relevant to the question currently being displayed. For this reason, not all of the answers already entered are displayed. To avoid having to type often recurring words such as for example course or lab course, you can create a list of placeholders and extend it as needed. Figure 207: Data entry assistant-placeholder If a statement that has already been classified is entered along with a new statement, then the existing statement can be marked with a checkmark and only the new statement need be entered. Both statements will be registered and counted. After the last image has been entered, the report, which is now completely anonymized, can be sent to the instructors/trainers by a click on [Notify]. Figure 208: Data entry assistant-close a survey Any single survey, whose answers to open questions have already been entered by a data entry assistant is protected, and cannot be simultaneously edited by others. In this way, disruptions caused by the unseen concurrent editing of data are avoided. 191 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.5. Instant feedback: The PDF report After scanning the questionnaires (during which you may have verified unclear fields and entered open questions) you can immediately view the evaluation results. As soon as there is data available from at least one questionnaire there are two types of reports available: the HTML and the PDF report. If you wish to get an impression of a specific type of report, (for example whilst creating particular types of reports) it suffices to create an online survey, fill in a questionnaire and send it. With this data alone, reports can be created. EvaSys supports the PDF/A-1b Standard. This standard ensures that your PDF reports are suitable for long term digital preservation and are clearly able to be reproduced. Please note, when using your own PDF templates your PDF reports are no longer PDF/A-1b compatible. This applies to reports whose cover letter was modified by your own templates (under System Settings/Documents” as well as “System Settings/Text Templates”). PDF report definitions are only then affected when for this questionnaire or in general your own PDF templates are used. Should you want to use PDF report plugins, please discuss the question of PDF/A-1b compatibility when creating the PDF plugins. It is important to remember that reports are never stored in the system. As soon as you click on the respective buttons, EvaSys creates the report based on the current available raw data. This means that you can scan new data in at any time and the reports are modified accordingly. If you wish to avoid the scanning of further data and so modifying the PDF report, its best to simply close the survey. The reports give you an overview of your survey’s results by means of different elements. For feedback on the evaluation results, a PDF report is usually sent by email to the relevant people. In EvaSys you can also automate this dispatch. You can of course, as with any PDF file, save the report in your file system and send it yourself through your email account. (Saving the PDF report in your system, however, this entails that upon scanning of further data the PDF report in EvaSys and your saved version will differ. Because only the report in EvaSys will be automatically updated.) Since the PDF report is clearly utilized much more often than the HTML report, you are offered various configuration options with which to customize the report according to your needs. There are the following ways to configure: • the menu “PDF Report Settings” in the main menu “System Settings” • the questionnaire-specific settings in the edit mode of the VividForms questionnaire (such as diagram type of scaled questions, indicators, matrices) 192 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • the questionnaire-specific settings in the questionnaire’s detailed view (such as norms, quality guidelines) The configuration’s respective elements and effects are described in the following. For further information, please read the relevant chapters in this manual. 4.5.1. Components of the PDF report So as to give you an overview of the elements that you can integrate into this report we will describe them here, in the order in which they (can) appear in the report. The report can contain the following components: • the letter to the instructor/trainer • bar diagrams on the indicators of the questionnaire, these, if desired, with general indicator and/or Cronbach’s Alpha • a legend for the analysis of scaled questions • the individual analysis of the questions appearing on the questionnaire (with or without open questions, depending on the settings) • maxi-histograms on scaled questions • matrices • a profile line (that is displayed as a normed profile line – provided that a norm has been defined) • a presentation template containing the indicators • responses to open questions (handwritten or typed – the latter if it is an online survey or if the data entry assistant was used) • notes of a survey (You can display the added notes of the different user types in the PDF report. See here chapter 3.2.3 survey details – editing/displaying notes). Since the report is crucial to your evaluation, here you will find a detailed description of how to (de)activate the components. The letter The letter is a regular type of letter and serves as courteous piece of information for the instructor/trainer on the subsequent results of the PDF report. If you wish to add a letter to the evaluation results, please activate it in the settings of the corresponding PDF report (in the main menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings”). Please click on the configuration icon in the col- 193 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany umn “Configuration”. The PDF report configuration opens automatically. The option “Generate letter” activates/deactivates the letter. Please note, that you have to activate/deactivate the letter for each PDF report separately.” Figure 209: PDF report configuration The following figure shows a sample letter: Figure 210: A sample PDF letter 194 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The letter consists of various components: • the header with the address details of the sender and of the recipient • the actual text of the letter (including a subject line and con-tinuous text) • the letter’s layout (for example with the letter head of your corporate design) The header of the letter The address details in the header (sender and recipient) are defined at two different locations in EvaSys: • Recipient’s address: The first two lines specified in the user data of the respective instructor/trainer are used as the recipient’s address. In the following example, EvaSys takes the address of Donna Harwood and inserts it below the user name: Figure 211: Specification of the recipient’s address • Sender’s address: The sender’s address (in the figure shown at the letter’s top right) is specified by you in the configuration of each corresponding PDF report (“System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration”). You will find the options “Sender part 1” up to “Sender part 3”. Here you can insert the university’s name, your company, street and city (or whatever else you may require): 195 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 212: Sender’s address on the letter The sender’s details – to be found above the address field – are specified by you right below it (“Sender above recipient address”). The text in the letter You can edit the text in the letter under the option “Text templates” (in the main menu “System Settings“). When changing to this page a window appears offering numerous text templates for you to choose from. These can be customized according to your needs. One of those is the one used in the letter (“Letter: Results for instructors/trainers”): Figure 213: Text template “Letter PDF report: Evaluation to instructor“ 196 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany When comparing the sample PDF letter with the text template in the figure above, you will notice that the texts are identical, apart from those areas written in capitals and set in angular brackets. This text template is automatically used as the text in the letter. The words that are written in capitals and marked through angular brackets serve as place holders and will in the case of an actual letter be replaced by the respective values. [SALUTATION] is replaced by “Dear Ms”, “Dear Mr.” (or similar), “TITLE” is replaced by “Prof. Dr.”, “Dr.” (if existent), [SURNAME] e.g. by “Harwood”. You should customize this text according to your needs and to your questionnaire, using following the place holders: [SALUTATION] Salutation; Example: “Dear Mr.” or “Dear Ms.” [TITLE] Title; is automatically replaced, e.g. by “Prof. Dr.” [GENDER] Gender; is automatically replaced by Mr. or Ms. [FIRSTNAME] First name; for example, for user “Donna Harwood” this is replaced by “Donna“. [SURNAME] Surname; for example, for user “Donna Harwood” this is replaced by “Harwood”. [SURVEY] Survey name [FORMCOUNT] Number of returns [PERIOD_NAME] Name of survey period [QUESTIONARY] Name of questionnaire [DIMENSIONS] Name of dimensions/question groups [SUBUNIT] Subunit name [ADDRESS] User’s address [COURSENAME] Course name [COURSEID] Course ID [PROGRAMOFSTUDY] Course’s program of studies [COURSEROOM] Room/location of course [COURSEENROLLMENT] Number of course participants [COURSETYPE] Type of course [CUSTOMFIELD_X] Course’s user-defined fields (X=1 to 5) [CURRENTDATE] Current date [SURVEYCREATIONDATE] Date of survey creation 197 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany [LASTCAPTUREDATE] Last capture date; paper = scan date; online = last return. [SEC_TITLE_X], [SEC_FIRSTNAME_X], Title, first name and surname of secondary instructor [SEC_SURNAME_X] or trainer (X has to be an integer). The layout of the letter You design the letter using a PDF template which you can upload in “Documents” (in the main menu “System Settings”): Figure 214: Uploading letter template (for designing the layout), menu view You choose the template via the button [Browse]. In the field “Description” you can enter an appropriate name that will be displayed whilst you work in EvaSys with this letter: Figure 215: Upload letter template (for designing the layout), selection of the letter These PDF templates have to adhere to particular design settings that you will find in chapter D.2.2.2 “PDF templates”. 198 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Here for instance, you can, deposit your company’s letter head as a PDF template. After doing this, please remember to link this template with the text of the letter. To do this you return to the field “Text templates” where the text of the letter is defined. There you add your PDF template by selecting the respective letter on the right-hand side and then clicking on [OK]: Figure 216: Selecting the PDF template in the field “Text templates“ The selected PDF template is then assigned to the letter text: Figure 217: A letter linked with a text template This results in the defined text elements (continuous text, address) being placed over your desired layout. Instead of the standard letter you get a letter which contains the corresponding elements – text and layout. 199 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany As an example, you can see here the PDF letter to Ms Dr. Silvia Tomas with the EvaSys sample template as layout: Figure 218: A sample PDF letter – with a new layout If you do not wish to use this layout system-wide but only for surveys that are conducted with a certain questionnaire, you can also upload documents for a particular questionnaire. To do this, you go to the details of the relevant questionnaire (via the menu “System Settings", on the left-hand side of the menu “Questionnaires". In the list that appears, you select a questionnaire and navigate by clicking on the name of the details of the questionnaire). 200 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the area “Advanced Settings” you see a drop-down list with several options to choose from: Figure 219: Modifying text templates for a specific questionnaire – questionnaire details When the top option “Text Templates” is marked and you click on [Edit] the window for the “Text Templates" whose screen resembles the one for global text templates will open: Figure 220: Modifying text templates for a specific questionnaire - template view However, all templates that you upload here and all texts that you change here are only used for the reports that are associated with this questionnaire's survey. This way you can design the letter according to your particular requirements. ØØØ 201 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany This example should clarify the use of different templates and text designs for you: You have a general letter template which can be used throughout the entire university (or throughout the entire company). You use this as layout template for the system-wide PDF letter, design it according to the rules and upload it into the general text templates. You also adapt the text for this general letter in a way so that it applies to all subunits (or all departments) and can be put to general use. All reports are now introduced by the general letter with its adapted text. A questionnaire, however, is used for a special further education center which on the one hand belongs to your university (or your company) but on the other hand holds a special position and, therefore, uses a different layout. Thus another letter template is linked with this questionnaire and additionally the text is changed. The reports of this center are, therefore, no longer introduced by the general letter but rather by a questionnaire-specific letter with the special text (as long as the respective surveys are carried out with this questionnaire). After an evaluation period a research department of your university (or your company) is interested in using EvaSys for certain surveys in the field of research and development. The reports have another purpose and, therefore, do not use the central letter text, rather, they require a different one. Initially, the layout remains the same as the system-wide layout until it is changed later. Therefore, you change the letter text in the details of the questionnaire, however, you do not yet upload any specific PDF template. You make up for this a year later when the layout is created for the research department. These examples are supposed to show you a few possibilities as to the individual arrangements and to give you hints on how to use the texts and letter templates for adaptation of your reports. ØØØ If you do not need an accompanying letter, you can switch it off. For this purpose just deactivate the option “Generate Letter” in the configuration of the corresponding PDF report (in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration”). PDF report header The evaluation report is introduced by the header of the PDF report. The head contains some identification data on the current survey. The contents of the PDF report header can be adapted individually under “System Settings/Text Templates/PDF-Report: Header”. 202 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 221: The PDF report header Indicators The indicators are an average made up out of the averages of scaled questions belonging to the indicator. As an aggregate value a general indicator for all indicators is supplied. Figure 222: Indicators The calculation of the indicators is activated or deactivated at “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Calculate indicators”.In addition these indicators must be defined in the questionnaire editor for the relevant questionnaire. If “Display Cronbach’s Alpha” has been activated, then the calculated value of Cronbach’s Alpha will be displayed behind the indicator names (“System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Display Cronbach’s Alpha”). This value is a measure of reliability and shows the internal consistence of the question group. The value range of Cronbach’s Alpha spans from minus infinitely to 1 (it is only sensible to interpret positive values). EvaSys uses the regular, non-standardized Cronbach’s Alpha, which is calculated from the variances and covariances of the questions within a question group. Norm profile lines As an alternative to averaged indicators, you can show norm profile lines. In addition to the setting discussed above “calculate indicators” you must activate the option (“System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Show norm values”). You must also specify the norm values in the questionnaire administration. 203 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 223: Norm profile lines If the alignment of the poles is different for different questions (i.e. positive answers are not always on the same side, negative not always on the other), you can despite this enforce a standardized display of the norm profile line. For this purpose activate the option “Pole reversal of scales when taking norms”. You can find this option in the system settings of the PDF report. If you activate it, the scales of those dimensions/items where smaller values are considered as positive and bigger values as negative are reversed. Thus if smaller values (i.e. values left of the norm) are positive, the values are reversed. All amplitudes of the normed profile line on the right side of the norm can be interpreted as positive evaluation results. Accordingly the values left of the center are negative. Please note: The reversed values are also taken for the calculation of the mean values. Detailed Report Includes an analysis of all closed questions: • Scaled questions with 2 to 11 options • 1 of n – questions with any number of options • m of n – questions with any number of options with • graphic display of histogram, arithmetic or trimmed mean (am/tm) and standard deviation • numeric value of absolute or relative response frequency, arithmetic or trimmed mean (am/tm) and/or median with 10% or 25% quintile levels, s, n total 204 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • If the quality guidelines have been defined and the traffic light symbol has been activated then next to the evaluation graphic you will see to the right a traffic light symbol. The following figure shows you a detailed report with scaled questions. Figure 224: Detailed report of the scaled questions This is the main part of the PDF report which can be deactivated in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Analysis of single questions”. It is possible to remove single questions from the report using the PDF report definitions. For scaled questions the following graphical representation styles can be selected: Standard Histogram: Figure 225: Standard histogram Bar Diagram: Figure 226: Bar diagram Line Diagram: 205 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 227: Line diagram Ring Diagram: Figure 228: Ring diagram Pie Diagram: Figure 229: Pie diagram The diagram type can be selected for each scaled question using the VividForms Editor or the form management for TeleForm forms. Maxi-histograms Maxi-histograms do not contain, except for their size, any differences in comparison with the description of the standard histograms. You can activate the creation of this part of the analysis at “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Create maxi-histogram”. 206 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 230: Maxi-histograms Matrices Scaled as well as single choice (1 of n) questions can be correlated and put into matrices. The creation of matrices can be activated in the Editor Control of a questionnaire under “Form Properties” “Filters, Validation, Matrices, Required Questions”. In order to activate the creation of matrices use the function “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Create matrix”. Figure 231: Matrices 207 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Profile line Figure 232: Profile line The profile line is a dashed line along the averages of scaled questions. The average will also be displayed as a numerical value. At the end of a survey period two further lines can be drawn for comparative purposes, e.g. the average of the program of study and of the department. In order to activate the profile line, use the function “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Create profile line“. Detail norm profile line Figure 233: Normed profile The detail profile line shows all of the norm values of the questionnaire. In addition to the option mentioned above “Create profile line” you must activate the option (“System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Show norm values). You must also specify the norm values in the questionnaire administration. 208 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Presentation template Figure 234: Presentation template This part serves to facilitate a discussion with the students/participants about the results of the survey. All indicators can be shown with an explanatory text. This explanatory text has to be activated first. In order to activate the presentation template use the function “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Create presentation template”. Subsequently the text can be entered in the entry field at “System Settings/Questionnaires/Edit” under the title of a chapter (“Presentation Slide Text”). Each time you change the text length check to make sure that it fits in the field. You can do this by opening a PDF report from a survey with the corresponding questionnaire. Responses to open questions The responses to open questions are shown as image box sorted according to question. If an online survey was carried out, then the answers will be displayed in machine print. If there are high return rates then this part of the report can be extensive, depending on the amount of space given in the questionnaire. You can separate the output of the responses to open questions from the part of the report with closed questions by activating the function “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Separate close/open questions“. This is especially recommended when there are high return rates in order to, for example, print out only the part of the report with closed questions. The part with open questions can take up a great number of pages. 209 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 235: Responses to open questions Notes of a survey You can display the notes of a survey in the PDF report, by activating the option “Show notes in the PDF report” under “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration”. This option is deactivated by default. Figure 236: Displaying all notes of the survey in the PDF report Additional information on adding, editing and displaying notes can be found in chapter B 3.2.3. “Survey details – Editing/displaying notes”. 210 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany General configuration The PDF report settings in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings” have to be configured for each PDF report. In the details of the questionnaires you can define a default PDF report for each questionnaire. Thus you can configure an individual PDF report for each questionnaire. Generate letter Creates a letter for the PDF report. The letter contains the senders address (defined in the section “sender part 1”) as well as the logo of the system (taken from the setting in the organization profile), and a predefined text which is personalized using placeholders. This text is deposited in “Text Templates”. Calculate indicators If the questionnaire supports the calculation of indicators these can be displayed at the beginning of the report. There is a general average value, which summarizes the general values again to an indicator (the latter can be activated at “hide overall indicator”. This function should only be used with questionnaires which have been developed for the averaging of individual questions in a category. Show norm values If there are norm values then both indicators and the profile line in the PDF report will be normed. Analysis of single questions Activates the detailed analysis of single questions (main part of the PDF report). Create maxi-histogram After the detailed analysis part of a PDF report, large histograms of scaled questions can be created using this function. The bar for the response distribution, the question text, the pole identifiers, the average, the standard devia-tion and the total response percentages will appear as well. Create profile line Activates the display of the profile line in the PDF report. Show normed profile line When normed data exists for the questionnaire the normed profile line will be shown in the PDF report. Create Profile Line for indicators Activates the display of the profile line for indicators in the PDF report. 211 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Create matrix Activates the display of matrices in the PDF report. The matrices are defined in the details of a questionnaire (“Advanced Settings/Matrices”). Create presentation template Once the indicators for a questionnaire have been defined they can be displayed together with a short descriptive text at the end of a PDF report as a presentation template. The presentation slide can serve as a discussion aid to discuss the results with the course participants. Show notes in the PDF Report This option activates the display of survey notes in the PDF report. For example, the notes of a survey of the Instructor, the dean or the administrator are displayed in the PDF report. Left/ Right/ Top/ Bottom margin Left/ Right/ Top/ Bottom margin for all pages on the PDF-report Font size question texts Font size of texts in the PDF reports. Font size pole texts Font size of pole texts in PDF reports. Font size for numerical data Font size for average (av), standard deviation (s) and frequency (n) in the PDF report. Font size for presentation slides Font size of texts in PDF reports/presentation slides Show internal question number Shows the internal question numbers. Relative values The PDF reports show the distribution of the responses to closed questions with relative (activated) or absolute (deactivated) values. Minimum percentage for display (%) Defines the minimum percentage response frequency to a question in relation to the total number of returns needed in order to display the question in the HTML/PDF report. For example: with 50 returns the value is set at 20%. As a result only analyses of questions that have been answered by at least 10 persons will be shown. If the value is set to “0”, all questions of the reports will be displayed. Please also consider the setting “Show notice for suppressed report”. 212 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Minimum response frequency for display (absolute) Defines the minimum absolute response frequency to a question required in order to display the question in the PDF report. Please also consider the setting “Show notice for suppressed report”. Procedure to calculate the mean value The procedures to compute the mean value for the PDF report are defined here. 1 - standard procedure 2 - trimmed mean Decimal point precision average/standard deviation Number of digits after the decimal point for averages and standard deviation. Sender part 1, 2 and 3 Organization name (part1), mail address (part2) and footer (part3, below the mail address) Sender above recipient address Sender name on cover letter in PDF report Background color report heading Color setting in order to adjust logo background color Alignment of subunit logo Defines whether the subunit logo will be at the left or right in the PDF report. Hide overall indicator If this option is activated the overall indicator will not be displayed. Left pole for indicators Text for the left pole of the indicators. Default value of the left pole is “-“. The pole is also displayed in the presentation template. Right pole for indicators Text for the right pole of the indicators. Default value of the right pole is “+“. The pole is also displayed in the presentation template. Display Cronbach’s Alpha Activates/deactivates the computation of Cronbach's Alpha (internal consistency) for indicators. Please note that "Calculate indicators" must be activated! Show legend Display legend in PDF report. 213 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Values legend Values given in the legend. The number of values must match the scale divisions. Divisions legend Scale divisions of the legend Show bar diagram with histogram Advanced results bar for scaled questions. When bar diagram is activated, the mini-histogram should be deactivated. Separate closed/open questions When activated the results for open and closed questions in the PDF reports are displayed separately. This results in better readability particularly of those reports created with a mix of open and closed questions. Show text boxes If activated the text fields of VividForms forms will be shown in the PDFReport. Show quality indices (traffic light view) When activated, the quality indices of the items will be shown as a traffic light symbol in the PDF report. Please note that indices will only be shown for items used in quality guidelines. Show standard deviation as number Activates the display of the standard deviation. Show average/median You can display the following values in the PDF report: 1 Average value 2 Median 3 Average value and median Show quantile You can display the following quintiles in the PDF report: 1 No quantile 2 10% quantile levels (Dcentile) 3 25% quantile levels (Quartile) Show standard deviation in graph Show the standard deviation in the graph of scalar questions. 214 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Show scale divisions for bar diagrams Activates the display of the export values for response options as scale under the graphic report bar. Show notice for suppressed report Activates the display of a notice instead of the question summary when the minimum response is not reached. The content of the text can be changed in the text templates (Action "PDF Report: Text for too little response"). If deactivated; the respective question does not appear in the report. Bar Mean Value Line thickness for mean value. Bar standard deviation (Bar Std.-Dev.) Line thickness for standard deviation. Show recommendation text When activated, a link for generating a recommendation document will be placed after the detailed norm profile line. Mode of calculation for norming 1 - Mean value of the dimension = Mean values of all datasets 2 - Mean value of the dimension = Mean value of the mean values of the data sets. Please note: In this case in each dataset the number of answers for each item must be at least as high as a defined minimum value (see also Configuration of Norming). You can choose between two ways of calculating the mean value here. When choosing the first one, the raw data of all given answers to the questions is taken into account for calculating the mean value. When choosing the second one, the mean value is calculated from the already computed mean values for the questions (those in turn have been calculated from all the answers of the interviewees). Minimum percentage of given answers to enable norming Percentage of answers, which must have been given for the norming. If less answers than this percentage have been given, the norming for the dimension cannot be conducted. Attention: The setting is only taken into consideration when the “Mode of calculation for norming” is set to (1). 215 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Pole reversal of scales when taking norms If activated, the poles of those dimensions/items are reversed, in which small values are judged as positive and large values as negative. This option is decisive if you use different alignments of scales in your questionnaires. That means that positive evaluation results are on the left side of the scale for some questions (i.e. smaller values are positive), but for some questions you can find positive results on the right side of the scale (i.e. bigger values are positive). If you do not activate the option “Pole reversal of scales when taking norms” you have to take those differences into account when interpreting the norm profile line. When activating the option the norm profile line is standardized and thus can be interpreted more easily. If smaller values are positive (i.e. left of the norm), those values are reversed. Furthermore the reversed values are used for the calculation of the mean values. Thus all the amplitudes on the right hand of the norm can be interpreted to be positive. Accordingly, values on the left side are negative. Those questions where the center is the best value, are an exception to the explained rules (e.g. with the question “Was the number of presentations adequate?” and the answers “too few – just perfect – too many”). Permit listing of open questions Listing and counting of individual comments in the report. Dual scale profile line When activated critical values of dual scale questions are highlighted by means of a color gradient. 0 = deactivated 1 = critical values on the left side of the scale 2 = critical values on the right side of the scale 216 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.5.2. PDF report definitions The evaluation reports in EvaSys can be influenced in two places. The configuration of each PDF report can be edited under „System Settings/PDF Report Settings”. Please click on the configuration icon in the column “Configuration”. The PDF report configuration of the corresponding questionnaire opens automatically. Further more you can edit, copy and delete the existing PDF reports in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings”. Please note, with regard to the standard default PDF report (“Standard PDF Report”) present in the system, you are only able to change the configuration. This PDF report can neither be edited nor deleted. You can copy this PDF report so as to create a new PDF report. Figure 237: PDF Report Settings To copy a PDF report, click in the column “Copy” on the copy icon. A new PDF report is created. You can recognize the copy of the PDF report by the name extension [Copy]. To edit a PDF report, click in the column “Edit” on the edit icon. A window automatically opens, in which, in the area “Description”, you can enter a new name for the PDF report. In the area “Questionnaires”, you can allocate for which questionnaires the PDF report is to be valid. A multiple selection can be made by pressing the [Ctrl] button. In the details of each questionnaire you define the PDF report with which the corresponding questionnaire will be displayed later (also see the following paragraphs). Save your changes by clicking the [OK] button. Clicking the [Cancel] button closes the window without saving any changes. You can delete the respective PDF report by clicking on the red cross in the “delete” column. The second way is by restricting the content of the PDF report as well as defining the subreports and special report recipients. If you have a questionnaire built up out of modules you can use report definitions to automatically create PDF reports for each module. These partial reports can also then be sent automatically to one or more recipients by email. PDF report definitions are always defined for each questionnaire and then are valid for every survey created with this questionnaire. 217 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Just choose the option “PDF Reports” in the drop-down list in the details of the corresponding questionnaire (area “Advanced Settings”). Subsequently click on [Edit]. The following window opens automatically: Figure 238: PDF report settings for a specific questionnaire (here: train_01) In the area “Standard PDF Report” you can define the PDF report with which the corresponding questionnaire will be displayed by default. Select the corresponding PDF report in the drop-down list and save your changes by clicking on [Save]. Please note, that the Standard PDF Report is selected by default. To create a new custom PDF definition click on [New PDF Report Definition]. If required you can create more than one report definition for one questionnaire. In the window now open you have the following settings: • name of the report • selection of the basic report (The configuration settings are adopted from the basic report.) • description of the report • recipient list for automatic email delivery • activate recalculation of indicators (only available if you have defined indicators for the corresponding questionnaire). Entering “course lecturer” means that the evaluated lecturer will receive the report defined here by email. If a special report has been defined then this will always have priority over the default report. You can now enter further recipients in this report definition. Further recipients could include, for example, the dean of studies/program manager or a head of technical services, if a 218 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany section of the questionnaire deals with the technical infrastructure of the university/company. The recalculation of the indicators causes the average values of the indicators to be recalculated independently of the questions used. A click on [Save] saves the settings. Select/Eliminate Questions: Figure 239: Excluded questions After saving the basic settings you now have the option to define the contents of the report. Select from a list all the questions that should not appear in the report. By pressing the CTRL key you can select a number of questions simultaneously. By pressing the button [Save] at the bottom of the list your selection of questions to be eliminated will be saved. You can see this by the blue background behind a selected question. Automatic subgroups: Figure 240: Build automatic subgroups 219 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the section “subgroup questions” you can define a question for which automatic subgroups are built for each option in the report. The question has to be single choice or a matrix question. Subgroups allow you to take advantage of , for example, automatic filters according to the program of study. For each response option to this single choice or matrix question the answers are filtered and the subgroup report is attached to the standard report. Please bear in mind, that the standard PDF report is only attached to the subgroup reports if you have activated the option “Show overall report before subgroup reports”. This is of course done only for options that have been check marked or that exceed the minimum number of returns. The minimum number of returns can be influenced by three configuration settings: • System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Survey/Minimum number of returns for reports • System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Minimum response frequency for display (absolute) • System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Minimum percentage for display (%) As well as selecting your desired question for a subgroup analysis, you can also choose between three different settings of how the subgroup reports should be displayed. With the help of the first option, you can select whether or not the overall report should precede the subgroup reports. With the option “Show divider for subgroups with information about subgroup in report” you activate the use of a separator between the subgroups. The following information is shown on the separator: • The question to be filtered • The option the subgroup was constructed for • The number of returns for this subgroup Figure 241: Subgroups With the last configuration option “Include open questions in subgroup reports” you can define the use of open questions in the subgroups. 220 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The third option allows you to define whether or not open questions should be displayed in the subgroup reports. 4.5.3. Individually designed reports: PDF Report Plugins EvaSys generates survey evaluations in the form of standardized PDF reports. You can adjust these reports in different ways according to your needs. If you require a completely adjusted PDF report, you can also include a socalled PDF Report Plugin into EvaSys. A plugin is normally a small program which is inserted into a larger program and provides additional functionality. In this case it is not a software, but special report types that you can import into the EvaSys system. These report types can define the reports for one, several or all questionnaires available in the system. Also an imported PDF report plugin can replace the standard PDF report that is firmly integrated in EvaSys. In order to integrate a PDF report plugin into the EvaSys system, you click in the main menu “System Settings” on “PDF Report Settings”. Figure 242: Inserting a PDF report plugin Via [Browse] you can choose the PDF report plugin file. In the following example, this file is called CTextualReport.php. Then enter a description text and click on [Save]. In this way several PDF report plugins can be integrated into the EvaSys system: In order to change the setting of a PDF report plugin, click on the symbol for editing (Paper and Pencil-Icon). In the following dialogue the description text can be changed: 221 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 243: Dialogue for editing a plugin From the selective list next to “Questionnaires” you can now select the questionnaires for which the PDF report plugin should be available. Please note that a PDF report plugin may not support all question types and may thus only be useful to certain types of questionnaires. With a click on [OK] the changes are saved. If you go back to the main menu “Subunits” and access surveys, a drop down-menu appears in the column “Report” of the survey overview. Through these you can access the available PDF report types and have the respective survey evaluated through the chosen report type: Figure 244: Selecting the adapted report from the list of surveys 222 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.5.4. Designing an individually configured letter for sending reports You can add a letter to the automatically generated report – either a standard letter or a customized one, e.g. a letter according to your corporate design. To change the design you will need a PDF file with the appropriate letter head. Then three text fields are applied with Acrobat: address For the name and address of the recipient. You can use placeholders from the email texts (“System Settings/Text Templates”). subject For the subject line. The content of this line is defined in “System Settings/Text Templates”. text For the body text of the letter. The content of this text as well as the placeholders used in it are defined in “System Settings/Text Templates”. Figure 245: Designing an individually configured letter for sending reports This special letter can either be used for all reports or defined only for special questionnaires. You can limit it to a single questionnaire if you click on “Text Templates” in questionnaire details. 223 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4.5.5. Download and sending of reports Manual download of evaluation reports When the reports are not to be sent to the instructors/trainers by email (“EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Attach PDF Report”) you can configure EvaSys so that instructors/trainers can login to the system and then manually download their PDF reports from the Central Evaluation. Passive instructors/trainers Passive instructors/trainers automatically see their surveys from the Central Evaluation. In order to do this simply activate access in “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Central Evaluation/Passive Instructor/Trainer: Access to Download Reports”. After authentification of the instructor/trainer he can select the survey period and all the surveys from this period are displayed with type, name, questionnaire, creation date, and number of returns. For each survey the instructor/trainer can now download the PDF report, if the questionnaire is multilingual then in a number of languages. The passive instructor/trainer can change his access data by clicking on the menu point “My profile”. Figure 246: Downloading reports by passive instructors Active instructors/trainers Active instructors/trainers have in their menu view a link to the reports of the Central Evaluation. To set this up simply activate the link in “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Central Evaluation/Active Instructor/Trainer: Download Reports from the Central Evaluation”. 224 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany After authentification of the instructor/trainer, he can click on the link “Central Evaluation Report” and then receive the same view as the passive instructor/trainer. After selecting the period he can download the reports from the survey. Figure 247: Download of reports by active instructors In order for the instructor/trainer to receive a message that he can download new reports, the automatic dispatch of emails should be activated after scanning. At the same time the dispatch of the PDF reports or CSV data must be deactivated at “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts”. The email text “E-MAIL: Report for Survey” can be modified and, for example, describe how the instructor/trainer should login to the system. The settings for email delivery do not only affect the automatic email dispatch but also the manual delivery of reports by the administrator using the survey view. Mass production and sending of reports You can use the batch events for the mass production and sending of reports. For further information please consult the chapter B 3.2.8. “Batch events”. 225 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 5. Phase 4: Advanced reporting As soon as you have implemented surveys and scanned data, you receive the automatically generated reports. If you wish to process this data further, for example to summarize and/or compare it, there are extensive and flexible options in EvaSys available to you, as well as the export facilities into other programs. In the phase model this is the fourth of the five phases. In this chapter, you initially learn what indicators are and how you can create them in EvaSys – since they form the basis for a certain type of summary reports. You will then receive a comprehensive introduction to the options in producing summary reports. The creation of reports does not occur via the administrator access, but rather you must be logged in as a report creator. Often this role, however, is carried out jointly with that of the EvaSys administrator. For expanded evaluations you can export the captured data from EvaSys. For this purpose, the CSV format as well as a specific format for import into the statistics program SPSS are available to you. The explanations of these export options bring us to the end of the chapter. 5.1. Indicators 5.1.1. The principle of the indicator In the automatically generated PDF reports you receive an average value for all your scaled questions as an expression of how the respondents replied to this scaled question. In this example you see a question referring to the quality of the course: Figure 248: Evaluation of a scaled question with specification of the average (diagram type: histogram) With regard to the thematic direction and your own requirements, you will have divided the questions on your questionnaire into question groups. For example, one could assign all questions regarding the quality of the course to the question group "About the course". You will then receive an average value for each of the scaled questions: 226 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 249: Evaluation of a scaled question of an entire question group If you (or for example deans/managers, department heads, etc.) wish to obtain a quick overview of the results of the survey, often not every single question may be of interest. One rather needs summary statements. If, therefore, you do not wish to view all questions separately, it is possible to calculate an average for the scaled questions of an entire question group, the so-called indicator. The indicator in EvaSys thus forms a question group average. Generally indicators can be regarded as kind of identification numbers which make a statement about the summarized items. (In EvaSys, for example, one question would correspond to one item.) This way the questioned values (for example quality of the course) are measurable and comparable. Of course, an indicator can only give an accurate over-all statement when the single questions can actually make a contribution to the statement. For the calculation of the indicator in EvaSys all results of the scaled questions are added. The sum of them is divided by the number of responses. (Thus, the already calculated averages of the single questions are not used for this!) This means that questions with a smaller number of valid responses (for example with abstentions or invalid responses) have a smaller influence on the indicator than questions with a higher number of valid answers. ØØØ Example: Your questionnaire contains for example a question group “Instructor/trainer” with the following three scaled questions (for clarity reasons, fewer questions than displayed above are used): 227 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Question 1: The instructor masters his field. Question 2: The instructor openly takes on board questions and comments. Question 3: The instructor knows how to present the topic interestingly. You hereby use a scale with six response options with the bad values lying to the left and the best values to the right. To question 1 the following five valid responses are given (here, for clarity reasons, also an unusually small number): 3, 4, 2, 5, 4 Average of this question = (3 + 4 + 2 + 5 + 4) / 5 = 3.60 For question 2 a respondent put two crosses, this answer is, therefore, invalid. The following four valid responses remain: 1, 4, 2, 4 Average of this question = (1 + 4 + 2 + 4) / 4 = 2.75 Question 3 was ticked only three times, the other two respondents did not give a response. These three answers are valid and read 5, 6, 5 Average of this question = (5 + 6 + 5) / 3 = 5.33 Now an indicator is calculated for this question group. EvaSys needs the responses to the corresponding scaled questions for that, adds them and divides them by the total number: Indicator = (3 + 4 + 2 + 5 + 4 + 1 + 4 + 2 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 5) / 12 = 3.75 If one adds the three averages and divides them by the number of averages – which does not correspond to the calculation of the indicator! - one receives another value: (3.60 + 2.75 + 5.33) / 3 = 3.89 ØØØ One recognizes clearly that the calculation of the indicator which is weighted according to the number of answers given, produces a very different result than the calculation through the averages that are available (which does not take into account the number of the responses, but which rather counts the questions each as “1”). Only through taking into account several indicators you receive an overview of the entire survey. The summary of several indicators produces an index. In EvaSys all indicators of the questionnaire (meaning this index for the total questionnaire) are calculated into the so-called general indicator that thus forms a type of “grade” for the total survey. The general indicator is not formed – unlike the individual indicators – from the individual results. The general indicator is calculated by adding the individual indicators and dividing them by the number of indicators. ØØØ 228 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Example: On your questionnaire there are three question groups which contain scaled questions: Question group “Instructor” Question group “Course” Question group “General assessment”. The answers show for the first question group an indicator of 3.75, for the second question group one of 3.7, for the third group one of 2.9. (The scale consists - as mentioned – of six response options with the positive values on the right.) The general indicator for this questionnaire is made up from the addition of the three indicators mentioned as well as from the division by three (number of indicators): (3.75 + 3.7 + 2.9) / 3 = 3.45 The general indicator is therefore 3.45. It is a reference to the survey's overall result. On the basis of your scale – a scale with six options – and the assessment (positives on the right) you can now recognize, for example, that the result sits to the right from the middle, therefore, it is relatively good. ØØØ You can recognize from this example how important the division and alignment of the scale is for the interpretation of the results. Since the values on which the scale is based form the basis for the calculation of the indicator, you must be sure to use absolute standardized scales on the questionnaire. Within a question group only the questions of a defined scale can be used for the calculation; a comprehensive change in the question group scale (for example from a 5er-scale to a 6er-scale) would make a general indicator hard to interpret. In order to really be able to interpret the indicators produced, one must know how other surveys turned out. For this you can fall back on norming. 229 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 5.1.2. Activating the indicators in the configuration If you wish to utilize the calculation of indicators, you must first activate them in the configuration of each PDF report. For this purpose, you call up the option “Configuration” in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings”. Please bear in mind, that you have to define the configuration for each of your PDF reports. There you find the setting “Calculate indicators” which you can activate and deactivate. If you activate the calculation of the indicators here, the indicator and standard deviation are displayed at the beginning of the PDF report as a bar diagram. On the margin you can also see both of them as numerical data: Figure 250: Display of indicators in the PDF report (without general indicator) • The option “Calculate indicators” from the configuration refers only to this calculation of the indicators at the beginning of the questionnaire. The other display options which are presented in the following are not affected by it! Here in the EvaSys Settings you can also find some further settings which influence the display of the indicators in the PDF report. • The setting “Create profile Line for indicators” (some lines above “Calculate indicators”) subsequently adds to the usual profile line for individual questions a profile line for the indicators defined in the questionnaire: Figure 251: Profile line for indicators in the PDF report 230 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Here you see the profile line for the four indicators “evaluation of the course”, “evaluation of the professor”, “overall rating” and “evaluation of the handouts”. • In addition to the display of the indicators that you chose, you can add the overall indicator of the survey. Deactivate the setting “Hide overall indicator” in the configuration of the PDF report. In addition to the other indicators the overall indicator is displayed at the beginning of the report: Figure 252: Display of indicators in the PDF report (with general indicator) • The options “Left pole for indicators” and “Right pole for indicators” define the texts that label the scales' left and right margins in the report and in the presentation template: Figure 253: Left/right pole of the display of indicators in the PDF report Please note: These pole texts in the configuration of the PDF report have no influence on the calculation of the indicators or the actual alignment of the scales! You only define the texts which serve the users orientation. 5.1.3. Creating the indicators for a questionnaire Since the indicators form the averages of particular question groups, they are also activated for particular question groups in the relevant questionnaire. As you know, you can no longer change a questionnaire once you have created a survey with it. You can, however, create the indicators at any time, even after the creation of surveys! To do this, navigate as usual to your questionnaire and open the editing screen (in the main menu “System Settings”, select “Questionnaires” in the 231 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany left submenu, select in the drop down-menu below “Action” the option “Edit”). Open the editing window of a question group (by double-clicking on the question group or by clicking on the question group and selecting the option "Edit Question group" in the menu "Edit"). As described above, for the indicator only scaled questions are used, meaning that the definition and calculation of an indicator only makes sense for group questions that indeed contain scaled questions. You see the following window: Figure 254: Editing window in the question group The first specification of the window refers to the heading of the question group, this, however, is possibly grayed in, since you can no longer change it once the surveys have been created. Below it (and possibly the presentation slide text) you find information on the indicator. If no indicator has been created so far, it reads "No indicator". When you open the drop-down menu, you see that you can also select an indicator for all kinds of scales: 232 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 255: Definition of an indicator: selection of the scale Make your desired selection here – according to the scale of your scaled questions – and close the window by clicking on [Apply]. 5.1.4. Internal consistency of the question group: Cronbach’s Alpha The so-called Cronbach’s Alpha is a measure of statistics. It reproduces how the single questions of a question group are associated with one another and contribute meaningfully to a value. Thus Cronbrachs Alpha is a measurement for the internal consistency of a question group and the significance and reliability of the respective indicator. The value range of Cronbach’s Alpha spans from minus infinitely to 1 (it is only sensible to interpret positive values). A result of 1 would signal the greatest possible connection between the questions. Generally, from a value of 0.7 the scale (question group) can be regarded as reliable. For each indicator in the report you can in addition display the corresponding Cronbach’s Alpha. To do this you must activate the option “Display Cronbach’s Alpha” in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration”. 233 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the PDF report, the values for the indicators are now completed in the beginning by the value of the respective Cronbach’s Alpha. You see the Cronbach’s Alpha directly behind the name of the indicator (meaning behind the name of the question group): Figure 256: Cronbach’s Alpha in the report Please note: In EvaSys the regular, non-standardized Cronbach’s Alpha is used, which is calculated from the variances and co-variances of the questions within a question group. Hereby the following formula is used to calculate Cronbach’s Alpha in EvaSys: Figure 257: The formula used for Cronbach’s Alpha, whereby N = number of the items (meaning in this case questions) and r = relation covariance:variance (average correlation between the items) 5.2. Creating reports and comparative profile lines As soon as you have scanned data into EvaSys for a survey and/or received data during online surveys, a PDF report is generated automatically with this data. The more data you scan, the more important it is to be able to compare and summarize this data. For these purposes there are several aids available in EvaSys. One of these are the functionality’s of the so-called report creator which are presented in the following. 5.2.1. The user role of the report creator The report creator is a user created by the EvaSys administrator in order to produce summary reports for the captured data and to send comparative profile lines. In practice, the person in charge of the system's administration often also takes on the function of the report creator, too. In order to be able to separate these, if required, they are separate user roles in EvaSys. The reports which the report creator produces are based on the data already captured. That means that first you must implement and evaluate surveys before you can use the report creator. 234 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Fundamental considerations and settings First of all it is important that you carefully consider what insight the report creator should be permitted to have or must have: • Is the report creator supposed to summarize the data of the entire system? In this case, please note that he can then also view this data. If you decide on this option, you need a system-wide report creator. • Or, he should only view data subunit-wide? That also means, however, that he cannot produce subunit-comprehensive summary reports, or comparisons, respectively. • If your report creator may access several subunits please choose the option “own subunit” in the area „Data access“. Subsequently mark all necessary subunits in the area „Assign additional subunits“. Thus your report creator accesses several subunits. Multiple selections of subunits can be made by pressing and holding down the “Ctrl” key. In this case you should define subunit-wide report creators. As an Administrator, you set this value when creating the relevant user account. As soon as you create a report creator, a particular setting in the user rights (step three of three) allows you to define the report creator as systemwide (system level), subunit groups (own subunit and selection of further subunits) or only subunit-wide (own subunit): It is crucial to consider what exactly the report creator should be able and allowed to do, in order to subsequently know where and how the report creator be created or whether several are required. Creating a report creator Just like any other user, a report creator is a user that is created in a subunit. If your report creator is supposed to work only subunit-wide, you create him in the subunit for which he is to produce summaries. If the report creator works globally, you can create him in any subunit at all since he has insight into all data anyway. For example you can create a subunit "System users" where you put all users, such as the report creator, the data entry assistant, the verifier etc. so as to find them again fast. Go to the respective subunit and click on [Create New User]. The input window which opens should be familiar to you from creating instructors/trainers and other users. In the way you are accustomed, enter the data for the person who will act as report creator. It is crucial that you choose the user type “report creator” (instead of “instructor/trainer” and the like): 235 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 258: Creating a report creator –step 1 Figure 259: Creating a report creator –step 2 In the third step you define the data access of your report creator. By default the report creator only has access subunit-wide. To change the standard setting, choose, at this point, “system level”: 236 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 260: Creating a report creator –step 3 Please note, that as a subunit administrator, you can only assign subunitwide access to your Report Creator. As soon as you confirm your input by clicking on [Save], the report creator appears in the user list. Figure 261: The report creator in the list of all users in the subunit physics If you wish to work as a report creator, subsequently log out as administrator and log in again with the report creator's log-in that was just assigned. Otherwise, pass on the log-in name and the password for the report creator to the person who will act as the report creator. He can then log on. Log-in and first steps In order to be able to log on as report creator, open the usual EvaSys start page. It looks just like the one shown in the following: 237 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 262: EvaSys log-in window As soon as you have logged on here, the start screen of the report creator appears, offering you on the left-hand side a menu with various options: • The option “Reports” allows you to download reports on indicators which give the university management and/or the management of your company an overview of the assessment the courses. • By the option “My profile” you can change the user data of this report creator access (for example password, language, etc.). • The utilization statistics give you an overview of the activities of this report creator (for example the number of the log-ins, the created folders, etc.). • “Deliveries” informs you how many emails the report creator has already sent. • The field “System Info” gives you an overview of the address data of the organization as well as of the individual subunits. • Clicking on the option “Send email” opens a page that enables you to send an email to any address. • The option “Manual” below provides you with further information on EvaSys and the use of the program. Here you have access to the online user manual for all active EvaSys users (explaining the essential points on the user access in a much more compact fashion than the User Guide at hand does.) 238 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 263: The report creator: Main menu 239 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany If you wish to create summary reports or send out profile lines, this is not possible without a folder. Therefore, you should initially create a new folder by clicking on the button [Create new folder]: Figure 264: Creating a folder After clicking on the button, a window appears in which you can name your folder: Figure 265: Creating a folder – naming the folder Here a neutral name was chosen (“General Summaries 2007”). However, according to the type of your summaries planned, you should choose a suitable structure for your folders. You could, for example, arrange the reports according to years and choose names such as “Surveys 2007”, etc.: Figure 266: Creating a folder - structure example according to years 240 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The university's or company's structure also makes for a possible organizational criterion for your folders. It suggests names such as “Reports Business Studies” or something similar: Figure 267: Creating a folder - structure example according to subunits Only in a study folder can you use the possibilities of the report creator, for example to summarize reports. The report creator can always move existing reports from one folder to another. To move a report, click on the folder containing the report to be moved. Then, click on the name of the report to be moved. You are automatically switched to the details of your report. Here, click on “Move Compilation”. Now the report can • either be moved to an existing study folder, by selecting the relevant folder in the drop-down list in the area “Folders” • or you create a new folder. Enter the name of the folder in the area “Create in a new folder”. In both cases, confirm moving the report by clicking on the [OK] button. 241 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Options during report creation – general The options during report creation are presented to you as soon as you wish to create a report. You can see them in the figure below the report name (which here reads “Show_Options”): Figure 268: Options during report creation The following options are offered to you: • Question mapping of different questionnaires: Summary of surveys that were carried out with different questionnaires o Options: Automatically with text comparison and manual assignment o Condition: the questionnaires are similar and therefore comparable. • Include answers to open questions o Should all responses to open questions be displayed in the summary? o The responses to open questions are not always of interest in more extensive summaries since they do not serve the quick overview, but rather they provide details. Furthermore, they may possibly lead to very long reports. • Selection between weighted and unweighted compilation o By default, the reports are summarized weighted, meaning that the calculation is effected according to the number of returns. o This means for example: If you summarize a survey with 100 return questionnaires and one with 10, the survey with 100 questionnaires counts for more than the one with 10. 242 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany o Mathematically expressed: All individual results are each summed up for each question (each single value that was ticked off) and divided by the total number of results (in this example: 110). o You explicitly have to decide on an unweighted compilation whilst creating a report. It is to be noted that this type of calculation removes the possibility to adequately undertake further processing in statistics programs. o Because with weighted compilations, each survey counts as 1, regardless of how many questionnaires have been processed for it. o Mathematically expressed: You add the respective averages of the questions and divide these by the number of the surveys/reports that you are summarizing (in the example above, therefore, by 2). Since the questionnaire comparison represents a very important option, whose possibilities can facilitate your work, this is outlined more precisely in the following. Options during report creation – questionnaire comparison There are often cases in which it becomes necessary to modify an existing questionnaire. ØØØ Example 1: You have been evaluating with one questionnaire for three years. The computer center would like to use the general evaluation and to integrate a question to your questionnaire regarding the equipment of the computer rooms. Example 2: For three years you have been evaluating with one questionnaire and now the corporate identity of your university/company changes vastly. This also affects names such as “Technical University of Sample City” which is renamed in “University of Applied Sciences Sample City”. Furthermore, the subunits and graduation titles now carry other names (for example “Department Electrical Engineering” instead of “Faculty Electrical Engineering”, “Master” instead of “Diploma” and so on). These linguistic changes affect of course the questionnaire which must be clearly adjusted. ØØØ A questionnaire which has been evaluated can no longer be changed. In these cases you have to copy an existing questionnaire and work on the copy. In VividForms this is particularly simple. In the list of questionnaires, click on the drop-down menu on the right and select “Copy”: 243 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 269: Copying a questionnaire in VividForms After clicking, there will be a copy of your questionnaire in the list, meaning that the questionnaire looks exactly like the one used. The word “Copy” is automatically attached to the questionnaire description, the short-name is counted up. The fundamental difference to your previous questionnaire is: this copy can be changed since no surveys have yet been carried out with it. Just this change is the objective of the action. When you call up the VividForms Editor (for example by choosing the option “Edit” in the column “Action”) you can edit the questionnaire as you see fit, for example adding a question. To change the description and the short name accordingly, click in the menu “Form Properties” on the option “Form Properties”. In the following window you can remove for example the word “Copy”: 244 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 270: Editing the copied questionnaire After the evaluation with the new questionnaire consideration has to be given as to how one can compare the results with the old reports and/or compile the results of the different reports. The solution is the questionnaire comparison via the option “Question mapping of different questionnaires" in the report creator: Figure 271: Question mapping of different questionnaires Whenever you compile reports that are based on different questionnaires, here you must select whether to have the questionnaires compared automatically or want to assign them manually. In either case it is important that the questionnaires are comparable, meaning that they are similar: • The automatic assignment is advisable when the questionnaires are nearly identical – for example when only one question was added (such as in the first example). 245 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany o The questionnaires are compared with each other by pure string comparison. (In computer science, a "string" is a sequence of letters and special characters, i.e. a character string.) EvaSys thus lays the character strings over one another and checks them for identity.Decisive is, therefore, the number of different characters in the questions and the level of marking. o When you choose “Automatic with text comparison” a page opens where you can view the result of the text comparison. The left questionnaire is the “basis questionnaire”, the wording of which is carried over into the report: Figure 272: Automatic questionnaire comparison - overview o On the bottom of the page you can change the basis questionnaire. o Furthermore, you can specify by how many characters the questions and/or the modality text (texts describing the check mark boxes) can vary: Figure 273: Automatic questionnaire comparison – base questionnaire/Number of different characters 246 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany o Please note: Additional questions are of course not included in the total report because they cannot be compared to questions from the comparative questionnaire. • You should opt for manual assignment when the questionnaires differ greatly, so that a string comparison cannot turn out any similarities (as in the second example). o If you choose this option, the questions on the manual assignment are presented to you in the following screen. The drop-down menu of each question presents you with the possible questions which you could select as an appropriate counterpart: Figure 274: Manual questionnaire comparison o Here you can also define a base questionnaire at the end of the page. 5.2.2. Creating summary reports The report creator has several options to process data. One of them is the creation of summary reports. This report creation is extremely flexible, you can create reports according to all imaginable criteria, summarizing these afterwards again and also taking the created reports apart again according to criteria defined by yourself. You will see that in this way the report creator answers many questions and accommodates numerous requirements. It is important to know that the reports of the report creator have the same properties as the reports which you are familiar with from the automatically generated PDF reports: • The analyses on the single questions of your questionnaire look the same, for example a bar diagram for the single choice and multiple-choice questions, (depending on the setting) a histogram for the scaled questions, the handwritten and/or typed comments on the open questions and so forth. 247 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • The elements which the administrator has set in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration” also appear in these reports. The exception is the letter which the report creator does not produce. • If for relevant questionnaires extended PDF report definitions or multilingual questionnaires exist, these settings also apply to the summary reports (that are produced for the respective questionnaire). This means that you can also download an adjusted and/or multilingual report. Figure 275: Report selection Figure 276: Report selection – multilingual reports • Also the usual export options are available (CSV, Sphinx and SPSS). Figure 277: Export options The summary reports give you – unlike the usual automatically produced PDF reports – an overview of your evaluated data. Because depending on your choice, a summary report is generated for a subunit, for an instructor/trainer, for a course of studies etc. This report looks just like the automatically produced PDF report, yet it provides you with information on the corresponding assessment results of entire subunits, etc. Summary reports – an overview There are four different types of summary reports available to you: • Subunit reports • Program of study reports • Reports for particular instructors/trainers (“Instructor/Trainer Profile”) and 248 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • Reports that you can put together as you like (“Any Compilation”). You see these options as soon as you click on the folder (and thus open it): Figure 278: Create reports The batch profile line dispatch is dealt with in the chapter on summary reports. It is not a type of report. For the creation of the different reports you must make a selection in several fields. This affects report-specific fields, also for all of them the type of course and the questionnaire must be selected (multiple selection is possible). Please note that for reasons of search comfort, only the values for which surveys exist in the system are displayed. For example, the subunit “Business Studies” is only then offered for selection if you have already created a survey in this subunit and have scanned data. Subunit report A subunit report is the summary of the survey results for a specific subunit and a specific semester: Figure 279: Create subunit report If you click on the button [Subunit], four fields are presented to you in which you can select a subunit, a survey period, a course type (or even several types) and a questionnaire (or several questionnaires): 249 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 280: Creating a subunit report – selection of elements and properties In the figure, the subunit report is created based on one questionnaire. If several questionnaires are displayed for the selection in the list, you can mark these; then, however, you must decide to either go with the automatic text comparison or with the manual assignment, in order to combine the reports. Give the report a relevant name so that later you are able to relate to what was summarized and make a selection regarding the open questions and the weighting of the surveys that you compile. As soon as you click on [Verify], EvaSys calculates how many surveys suit your selection. In another window you are again informed of the details of the summary before you actually produce the report: 250 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 281: Creating a subunit report – final overview Here you can check once again which subunit you selected, what the report will be called, and based on which questionnaire it will be created. Furthermore, the selected survey period appears here again with the precise data defined by the administrator. You can see how many surveys meet your selected criteria and to how many return responses it applies (meaning completed questionnaires). If you would like to test the report creator and have only very few surveys running in your system, a warning message may appear here and you do not have the possibility to produce a summary report: Figure 282: Number of surveys below the minimum number In this case, please inform your EvaSys administrator. For testing purposes, he can change in the EvaSys Settings under “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Functions” the option “Minimum survey number report creator” (by setting it to 0): Figure 283: Administrator log-in: System Settings / EvaSys Settings / Functions – “Minimal survey number report creator“ This way the message no longer appears and you can create the test reports. 251 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Amongst the general information on the summary report you will find a listing of the questions of the related questionnaire. Here you can deactivate selection boxes as required and thus exclude questions from the summary report. When all properties are selected correctly, you click on the button [Create] and the report is produced. Please note that depending on the data quantity the processing may take up to several minutes. After the creation of the subunit report the folder view appears again, the list of the reports is however now complemented with the subunit report: Figure 284: The subunit report "Engineering SS07” in the overview Program of study report In the same way you can produce a summary for a program of study, a particular semester and selected course types and questionnaires. Just a little reminder: A program of study differs from the usual structure of the subunits and interviewer and/or instructors/trainers. Because it is positioned perpendicular to the subunits and allows you to assign courses, that are created in a subunit, additionally to a program of study. So you could for example assign courses of the departments of chemistry and physics (additional) to the program of study "nuclear physics". To produce a program of study report click on the button [Program of Study] in the selection of the reports: Figure 285: Creating a program of study report Choose the program of study, the period, the course type as well as the questionnaire in the window that appears. Also the usual options - questionnaire comparison, display of open questions, creation of an unweighted report - are available to you. Except for the selection of the program of study this window largely corresponds to what is presented to you during the creation of a subunit report. In the same way the information windows resemble one another prior to the actual generation of the report. Here you once again receive detailed informa- 252 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany tion on the report that you create, you can again exclude single questions from the report and create the report via [Create]. Figure 286: Creating a program of study report – overview of the selection made and the questionnaire Then the report is added to the report list: Figure 287: The program of study report in the list of reports Instructor/Trainer Profile The option "Instructor/Trainer Profile" allows all surveys of an instructor/trainer to be periodically summarized into reports. For the creation of an instructor/trainer profile click on the button[Instructor Profile]/[Trainer Profile] in the report selection: Figure 288: Creating a instructor profile From the instructor/trainer list sorted according to subunits, select an instructor/trainer and a survey period as well as the required course types and questionnaires. Then you should enter a relevant name (in the example “Prof. 253 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Sunny Narrow SS07”), activate the usual options as per your wishes and click on [Verify]: Figure 289: Creating an instructor profile - selection of elements The window known from other report types opens for the overview of the report that you create: 254 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 290: Creating an instructor profile – overview of the selection made and the questionnaire Here you deactivate the questions that you do not need in the instructor/trainer report and click on [Create]. In turn, this report also appears in the list: Figure 291: The instructor/trainer profile in the report list Any Compilation The option “Any Compilation” is completely flexible, you can freely select which elements you wish to combine. Unlike the other report types it is therefore possible to make a multiple choice in the individual selection fields such as subunit, period, etc. ØØØ 255 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany You could, for example, summarize the reports for two courses that are held by two different instructors/trainers, for example for Donna Harwood the lecture on Web Design, and for Carlos Hernandez on the New Economy. Of course the courses can also belong to completely different subunits. Or you summarize everything that you have ever evaluated in order to receive an overview of the assessment of your university or your company. Or you summarize the reports of all courses assigned to the course type “Excursion” in order to receive an overview of the assessment of the study excursions. These are only a few possibilities – as previously mentioned, in the central evaluation you can freely combine options. For technical reasons, surveys of active users cannot be summarized by means of “Any Compilation”. ØØØ General To create a report that combines various elements, click on the button [Any Compilation] in the report selection: Figure 292: Create any compilation The window which then opens offers you the usual selection. Here you can mark several elements by simultaneously pressing with the mouse and the [Ctrl]-key. In the following example a “ReportOfAll/Engineering” is produced, which is a summary of all surveys that have been conducted so far. The questionnaires “Demo2” and “Demo2A” do not differ considerably from one another and are, therefore, suitable for such a compilation: 256 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 293: Any compilation – selection of elements If you wish to additionally filter the courses according to programs of study activate the option “Select program of study”. In addition to the existing selection fields (subunit, survey period, course type, questionnaire and course(s), the field “Program of study” appears in third place. In this field you can select one or several programs of study: Figure 294: Any compilation – selecting the program of study When you click on [Verify] after selecting the elements, a small overview of the questionnaire is provided - or, if there are several questionnaires as in this case, an overview with a questionnaire comparison is provided: 257 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 295: Any compilation – Overview over the selection made and the questionnaire Click on [Create] (or first assign the questions correctly). Also this report then appears in the list: Figure 296: “Any compilation” in the report list Filtering according to the properties of courses In addition to the selection criteria described so far, you have the possibility in “Any Compilation” to filter according to the courses' properties. Meaning, you could, for example, have displayed all courses with less than 15 participants and draw your selection from that. Or you filter according to the room. Or according to the Course ID... And – something especially useful - you can also filter according to criteria defined by you. This is possible if you have created user-defined course fields. A small reminder: If the set fields (name, Course ID, roometc.) do not suffice for the description of your course, the EvaSys administrator can create additional fields. For this purpose he or she defines a number of additional fields in the configuration on the side “course user data fields”, their names and contents. As soon as the administrator inserts these fields in the configuration, they are displayed in all courses and in addition to the standard information (selection of the set contents from a drop-down list) further details can be entered. 258 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Please note: You can create a maximum of five additional course fields which inform you and your colleagues of the properties of the courses. These five are then valid for all courses of your system! You cannot define two properties for one group of courses and three properties for another group. Small Hint: Filtering according to language and location, Part 1 If for example you have courses held in several languages and at different locations, you can provide this information through the user-defined fields in EvaSys. First, as administrator you go to the screen "Course Use Data Fields": Figure 297: Administrator, EvaSys Settings – creation of user-defined course fields In the first line you specify how many user-defined fields you are going to create. Only the number of fields that you specify here will be added in the courses. If, therefore, you fail to set this number high enough, nothing will change despite all other information! In the following five lines you enter the titles for up to five new fields which are added to the courses. In the following five lines you outline the possible contents. They are separated by a straight line. (This is easily found via the key combination [Alt Gr + <]): 259 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 298: Administrator, EvaSys Settings – entering the contents for user-defined course fields As soon as you save your changes, the new fields are added to all courses. No selection is made as yet, you must still complete these. You see the additional fields both upon opening the already existing fields as well as while creating new courses. The entered contents are presented to you for selection as a drop-down list. Therefore, it is not possible to amend them again here: 260 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 299: Administrator – user-defined course fields in the details of a course Of course, whatever you select here will be displayed to you in the overview of courses: Figure 300: Administrator – user-defined course fields in the details of a course This data complements a course's standard data and can in the same way serve as a filter criterion for “Any compilation” reports. If you select the “Any compilation” as a report type, you can activate the option “Show extended filter options”: 261 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 301: Report creator: Activate extended filter options If you activate the filter options here, you can further limit your selection and choose all properties of a course (multiple selections possible): Figure 302: Selection of course properties during creation of an “Any compilation” The following filtering criteria with the following values are possible: Criteria Search type Name Simple text search Identification Simple text search Room Simple text search Participant Smaller, equal or larger of particular number Secondary instructor Selection: Available/Not available Additional course user data fields (if Selection dependent on defined values defined up to 5 items) Table 11: Filter criteria for “Any compilations” Entries in several search fields are linked with an AND-conjunction, meaning that only those courses are displayed that meet all criteria. 262 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany When you have defined all necessary restrictions, click on the button [Update]. Only then will the courses that meet your criteria be displayed to you: Figure 303: Extended filter options – Update course list With [Back] all entries are being deleted from the search mask and the course view is updated likewise. Small hint: Filtering according to language and location, Part 2 If you have created the user-defined course fields “Location” and “Language”, these are also presented to you for selection as soon as you activate the extended filter options: Figure 304: Filter options: Properties of courses with user-defined fields Here you can select for example "English" as the language so that only the courses held in English are displayed to you: Figure 305: Selection of all courses that are held in English Or you choose the "Central campus" as a location - or of course you can also choose both, etc. 263 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Combinations and subgroups The previous chapters show that the report creator allows the generation of reports according to very flexible criteria. So far, however, only the compilation of data according to specific criteria was explained. How to summarize these compiled reports again or evaluate the reports according to different criteria is the topic of the following chapter. For these two needs mentioned - the combining as well as the taking apart of existing reports - there are two options in the details of a report. Just a small reminder: You will find the details of a report by clicking on the name of this report in the report list. Combining reports First of all, the combinations are dealt with here. This option enables you to summarize several created reports. If you go to the details of a created report you see at the bottom right the second to last point "Merge evaluations": Figure 306: Report details – Merge evaluations If you wish to summarize several reports click on this option. A new window appears in which you can mark all reports that you wish to combine with the current report. In this figure two instructor/trainer profiles are united in one report - of Prof. Sunny Narrow and Prof. Michel White from the summer term 2007: 264 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 307: Merge evaluations – selection of reports Since these are combinations, too, the usual options are available to you (questionnaire comparison, inclusion of responses to open questions as well as the unweighted combination). Choose the options that you wish here and click on [Merge]. Then a new report is added to your report list, the combination of reports you chose: Figure 308: Merged instructor profiles “Narrow” and “White” of 2007 The properties of these merged reports correspond exactly to those of the other, existing ones. Here you also obtain the information through the details in the list or through a click on the name. There you have the option to merge further reports. Forming subgroups Not only can you merge existing reports with others, but you can also form subgroups from all reports created, meaning the reports can be evaluated according to certain criteria (age, gender, subject etc.). These criteria are specific groups of returns (meaning completed questionnaires) and these you determine yourself - through the creation of your questionnaire. You can form these groups according to your single choice questions, single choice special questions, multiple-choice questions and scaled questions. ØØØ 265 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany This, for example, means: Your questionnaire contains a single choice question regarding the gender with the answers "female" and "male". You can then create for all summarized reports each a subgroup report "Female" and "Male" based on this questionnaire. These reports could give you information on whether women and men answered differently. Your questionnaire contains a single choice question regarding the age – e.g. you ask for the groups of those aged 18 to 29, for the students aged 30 to 39, those aged 40 to 49 etc. If you evaluate reports - which are based on this questionnaire - according to subgroups, this age question is presented to you as a criterion. Then you could, for example, create a subgroup report for all mentioned age brackets and compare the results. Following this, it would also be possible to combine the reports for the first three groups and for the last three groups and thus compare the age group of 18 to 49 with the age group 50 and over. Your questionnaire contains a multiple-choice question (or a single choice or single choice special question, respectively) on the subject with the responses “Geology”, “Chemistry”, “Physics”, “History” and so forth. Then you can create corresponding subgroup reports for all summarized reports based on this questionnaire: subgroup report “Geology”, subgroup report “Chemistry” and so forth. This way, you can structure courses that are attended by students of various disciplines according to subjects and make the results (meaning the subgroup reports) available to those in charge of each discipline. It could, for example, be that the dean of “Chemistry” is not interested how the course “Nuclear Physics” was generally assessed as it belongs to the field of “Physics”. How the Chemistry students assess the course could, however, be of great interest to him. If your questionnaire contains a single choice question regarding the grade level, you can then evaluate subgroups regarding the grade level. Figure 309: Single choice question regarding a respondent’s grade level ØØØ In order to produce a subgroup report, click in the details of a report on “Evaluate subgroup” (the last option on the bottom-right): 266 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 310: Report details – evaluate subgroup In turn, another window opens that presents you with all possible types of questions on which you can evaluate subgroups: Figure 311: Evaluate subgroup – selection of a criterion In order to create a subgroup report, here you choose a criterion (that is a question), for example the gender, and a value for the criterion (meaning the corresponding response option to the question), here for example "Male". Then you assign a relevant name, decide for or against the inclusion of the open questions in the subgroup report and click on the button [Create]. The subgroup report now appears in the list of reports: Figure 312: The subgroup report “Male from Prof. Dr. Michel White SS07 Demo2“ Please note: Subgroup reports are identified by a logo different from that of the other reports, the remaining options are, however, identical. So you could again create, for example, subgroups from this report (for example grade level) and/or merge this report with further evaluations. 267 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Combining multiple criteria In order to summarize the results of different criteria, such as “Gender”, “Registered Major Subject” and “Target Degree”, in a subgroup report, you can use criteria combinations. These offer you the possibility of creating a subgroup report with several criteria (i.e. with multiple questions). To create a subgroup report with several criteria, click, as you are accustomed, in the details of a report on “Evaluate subgroup” (the last option on the bottom right). Subsequently a Window opens, offering you all possible questions with which you can evaluate a subgroup. In this window, you can click on the link “Choose several criteria for subgroup reports“. This allows you to select multiple criteria for your subgroup report. Figure 313: Selection of several criteria for subgroup reports 268 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The following window opens: Figure 314: Selection of several criteria (questions) for subgroup reports In this window, for example, you can select all male interviewees as the first criteria. To do this, click in the area “Available questions” on the criteria “Gender”. Choose, on the right hand side the value of the criterion, i.e. the desired answer for this question. In this example, you would choose “male”. Figure 315: Selecting the first criterion “male” for the subgroup report Finally, click on the button [Add criterion]. The criterion then appears in your “Default criteria combination“. In this case, the criterion “Gender” with the value “male” was added. The condition being, that exactly this value must be fulfilled (indicated by the “=” character in the “Operator” column): 269 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 316: The criterion “male” was successfully selected Depending on which question type the selected question is related to, you can select a “=” operator, or other operators. With regard to scaled questions and matrix questions, as well as the “=” operator, the “<”, “>”, “≤” and “≥” are available. You can change the value of a criterion at any time here. This means, you can choose for example all female interviewees instead of all male ones. To do this, click on the arrow of the drop-down menu for the value of your chosen question. Figure 317: Changing criteria from “male” to “female“ Furthermore, you can delete a selected criterion at any time, by clicking under “Options” on the red cross. You can also create a subgroup report for all male interviewees via a simple subgroup, you do not need a criteria combination to do this. You can however combine this criteria with others, for example with the grade level. In this way, you can create a subgroup report for all male interviewees who have the grade level “freshman”. As described above, first select the criterion “Gender” with the value “male”. In a second step, select the criterion “Grade Level” with the value “Freshman”. Your “Default criteria combination” now contains two criteria: Figure 318: Criteria combination of al male interviewees with the grade level “freshman“ In this example, you wanted to consolidate all male students with the grade level freshman in your subgroup report. This means, that both conditions must be met at the same time (i.e. the student is male AND his grade level is freshman). For this reason, both of the selected criteria are connected with the logical operator “And” (for computer scientists amongst you, you can select the Booleschen operators here). On the other hand, if you want to create a subgroup report containing the results of all interviewees, who are either male OR having the grade level freshman, select here the “Or” operator. Your subgroup report would then 270 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany contain the results of all male students – as well as the results of all other students who have the grade level freshman. This means, that this subgroup report also contains the results of female students who are freshmen. Figure 319: Two criteria with the operator “Or“ Finally, as you are accustomed, allocate a descriptive name, decide for or against including open questions in the subgroup report and click on the [Create] button. The subgroup report now appears in the list of reports: Figure 320: The created subgroup reports a) “male and freshman from Web Design/XHTML SS09” b) “male or freshman from Web Design/XHTML SS09” appear in the list of reports. You also have the possibility of creating several criteria combinations. If, for example, you wish to summarize the results of all male students who are freshman or the results of all male students who evaluated the question “I would recommend this course to my friends” with a “2”, proceed as follows. In the default criteria combination, as you are accustomed, set the criteria to “male” and “freshman”. Then click on the button [Add new criteria combination] so as to create a second group. Figure 321: Add new criteria combination This second group automatically receives the name“Criteria combination 1”. Add the criteria “I would recommend this course to my friends” (with the value 2) and “Gender” (with the value male) to this criteria combination. 271 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 322: Two criteria combinations Imagine you only want to see in your report the results of those interviewees who fulfill the following conditions: the interviewee is either male OR the person evaluated the question “I would recommend this course to my friends.” with a “2” and is in both cases freshman. For this reason, link both criteria combinations with the “Or” operator: Figure 323: Two criteria combinations linked with “Or“ Finally, as you are now familiar, allocate a descriptive name, decide for or against including open questions in the subgroup report and click on the [Create] button. The subgroup report now appears in the list of reports. When you have created several criteria combinations, using the drop-down menu, you can select the criteria combination to which the criteria combination of the chosen question is to be added. In the following graphic, you can see the results of the criteria “I learned a lot in this course”, which is rated with a “1” (applies in full) and linked with criteria combination 3. In the drop-down menu of the criteria combinations, select the criteria combination 3 and click subsequently on [Add criterion]: Figure 324: Selection of the criteria combination for the new criterion Subsequently, this criteria (= this question with the selected answer) is added to the selected criteria combination. 272 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Information on a report - report list The list of the reports of a folder provides you with an overview of the properties of the reports: Figure 325: The subunit report “Engineering SS07” as overview This view provides you with following information: Type of the weighting: • If it is a weighted, summarized report, the symbol as here at the top of the column, shows two leaves with green arrows. • For unweighted reports a symbol with paper and a warning triangle appears here. For an unweighted report, choose the respective option whilst creating a report: Figure 326: Create unweighted report • The report that is then created shows a symbol with paper and a warning triangle: Figure 327: Unweighted report "Engineering SS07 unweighted“ • Hint: Here the date was added automatically to the name of the report because, within this report creator access, a report with exactly the same name already exists. (This is determined not by the folder level, but rather by the report creator as a whole!) Name: The name of the report corresponds to the name which you assigned during creation. 273 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Status: The status here always says "Data available" since in the report creator you can only summarize surveys for which data already exist, and therefore only produce surveys (meaning report) with the status "Data available". Form: In the column "Form" you can call up the questionnaire sample and thus gain information as to which questionnaire this compilation is based on. Created: Here you can see when this report was produced. Processed: This column informs you of the number of returns (= filled-in questionnaires), in this case 131. Del/Red cross: By clicking on the trash can you can delete the report: Figure 328: The subunit report “Engineering SS07 unweighted” in overview – Delete Please observe the following details: • EvaSys does not hold any completed reports in memory. The automatically generated PDF reports for single surveys are also produced “on the fly”, when you click on [PDF] in the column “Report”. • The report creator combines this data according to your reports and keeps it ready. When you click on [PDF], EvaSys produces the summarized report and displays it. • This means that here you only delete the compiled data, however, you can reproduce the compilation again from your surveys at any time. In the following figure you can see the confirmation if you like to delete a report. Figure 329: Delete report – Confirmation Report: Here you can download the HTML and the PDF report. Either you only see the lettering “PDF” for the download of the PDF report or - as in the screenshot - a drop-down list. The latter is the case, if several PDF report definitions exist: 274 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 330: the subunit report “Engineering SS07” – download reports • The PDF report looks just as you are familiar with it from the automatically generated reports for single surveys (except for the letter). • In the following, the first page of the subunit produced report gives you an overview of the appearance of the PDF reports of the report creator: • Figure 331: the PDF report “Engineering SS07“, Page 1 275 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • As usual, the report header informs you of information on the interviewer related to this report (here: Maria Report). This is the report creator since she produced the report. In addition you see the report name (Engineering SS07) as well as the number of the responses (70). • According to the setting defined by the administrator, the details of the report are then displayed to you, here for example an overview<A[overview|survey]> over the indicators of the questionnaire. Following you will see the legend for the scaled questions as well as five diagrams for the first five questions of the questionnaire. Export: Here you can create export files for the subsequent processing in statistics programs: Figure 332: The subunit report “Engineering SS07” in overview – export options • You always have the option of the CSV and SPSS export. • For representation reasons you see here only two of the options, the SPSS export is, however, displayed in the details of the report. 276 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Information on a report - detailed view If you click on the name of a report, the detailed view is displayed to you: Figure 333: Detailed view of a report Here you receive information on the name, the folder (= "Study") and the type of the report created and, just like in the overview, you can call up the questionnaire template. The status, the creation date and the number of returns are also indicated here. In the left part of the window in the area "Actions" you can rename the report if for example you realize that you have produced a report bearing the same name as an existent one and, therefore, the date was added automatically at the end. Furthermore, you have the possibility of deleting the report. In the right part of the window under "Survey data" you can download the evaluation in HTML and PDF format. If any user-defined PDF report definitions are associated with this questionnaire and/or if the questionnaire was translated, you can download the user-defined report or reports in other languages here. In the following figure you can recognize, for example, that besides the standard PDF report a user-defined report was produced automatically for the 277 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany computer center. It contains, for example, only the questions which are important to the employees of the computer center: Figure 334: Detailed view – downloading user-defined PDF reports If your questionnaire was translated, you can decide here on the language in which to download the standard or the user-defined report. Here a selection is possible between “English” and “German”: Figure 335: Detailed view – downloading multilingual reports So in this example you could download four different reports: • the English standard report, • the German standard report, • the English report for the quality of teaching and • the German report for the quality of teaching. Below these options you have the possibility to export the raw data into the formats of SPHINX, SPSS and CSV: 278 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 336: Detailed view – export raw data 279 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The option “Profile line” allows you to have the profile lines of this report displayed separately: Figure 337: Detailed view – profile line of the report Furthermore, EvaSys can add a further profile line which you can select in the drop-down menu: Figure 338: Detailed view – selection of a comparative profile line 280 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Via the option “Merge evaluations” the report can be combined with further reports, and via the option “Evaluate subgroup” it can be filtered according to a specific aspect. You can obtain further information on this topic in the chapter on combinations and subgroups. Please note: The options “Merge evaluations” and “Evaluate subgroup” as well as the raw data exports are not available for reports with unweighted averages. Further possibilities of comparison are described in the following chapter. 5.2.3. Dispatch of comparative profile lines You are already familiar with profile lines from the automatically generated PDF reports. They give a graphic overview on the results of your evaluation. You can download these profile lines in the report creator for all surveys and all reports produced by the report creator and lay them over one another. This way the report creator compares completed surveys with one another and/or with the created reports. Since this comparison provides at a glance a comfortable and expressive overview of surveys, it is conducted often. A popular application is the comparison of a survey with the subunit report as well as the total evaluation. Before you can create comparison lines, the necessary surveys and reports must of course be available. Creating and downloading comparative profile lines When you have created these, click in the report creator on the option [Create Profile Line Emails]: Figure 339: Report options – Create Profile Line emails Then the usual choices are presented to you in a new window. Select the desired subunits, the survey periods (here no multiple selection is possible), the course types and the relevant ones (comparable!) questionnaires here. As usual, the list of courses that meet all criteria is displayed: 281 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 340: Create Profile Line emails – selection of criteria You can mark several courses/reports in the list of courses. Additionally, you have the option to select the profile lines that every event should be compared with, under “First Comparison Line” and (as required) “Second Comparison Line”: Figure 341: Detailed view – selection of a comparative profile line Instead of a report, the option “Survey of same course in period XY” can also be selected. This selection adds the line of an earlier survey to the profile line of a selected course, if available. If you make such a selection and then download the profile lines, a profile line is created for each selected course/report (except for those of the two comparative lines). In addition, the first profile line and, if selected, the second profile line are laid over each other. You thus receive a document which bears at least as many pages as selected courses. After the selection you can scroll to the end of the page and choose one of the following download methods: Dispatch of the profile lines to the instructors/trainers of the marked courses. This option ensures that each instructor/trainer is only sent the profile line of 282 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany his or her course (if selected, with the first and second comparative lines that are inserted into the graphic). If you mark the option "Additional recipient", you are presented in a further field with the possibility to enter further email addresses (separated by a semicolon): Figure 342: Send a comparative profile line Dispatch of the profile lines to defined recipients. As described above, enter the email addresses of the desired recipients. In this case, however, the instructors/trainers of the selected courses do not receive your email: Download of the profile lines. If you choose this option, you can subsequently open and view the profile line directly or save it. Figure 343: Download a profile line as PDF file Download of the profile lines (zipped). Corresponds to the version just described with the difference that here you can download a zipped file. Thus you download - except for the first option - a document containing the profile lines of all selected courses. ØØØ Example 1: Compare the course “Data Analysis” with the subunit report “Engineering SS07 Demo2”. Here the course “Data Analysis” (instructor: Prof. Sunny Narrow) is selected from the list of courses, and as the first comparison line “Engineering SS07 Demo2” (the name of the subunit report): 283 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 344: Selection of the profile line for “Data Analysis” (SS 07), compared to the subunit report “Engineering SS07 Demo2” When you download with this selection the batch the following profile line appears: Figure 345: Comparative profile line “Data Analysis”/ “Engineering SS07 Demo2” 284 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the header you first see all of the information on the selected courses and/or reports, followed by the list of questions on the left which are complemented on the right by the two overlaid profile lines as well as averages. As usual with the profile lines, only questions regarding the standard value and scaled questions are displayed here. Example 2: In addition to the course “Data Analysis” by Prof. Sunny Narrow you also mark the course “Economy” of Prof. Dr. Michel White, and again choose as comparative profile line “Engineering SS07 Demo2”. You leave all other options at their default value: Figure 346: Batch profile line dispatch for “Data Analysis" / "Economy" / "Engineering SS07 Demo2" In this case in the PDF you first see the profile line comparison shown above. On a new page the next comparison begins in which the profile line of the course of Prof. Dr. Michel White is compared to the first comparative line (Engineering SS07 Demo2). (Exception: you send out these comparative lines, then Prof. Sunny Narrow and Prof. Dr. Michel White each receive their profile line compared with the subunit report.) ØØØ Comparison options during the batch profile line dispatch Below the selection of the comparative lines you have the option to modify the presentation of the profile line comparison through a number of options, or to integrate additional comparative lines: Figure 347: Create Profile Line Emails – options 285 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Comparison of the selected courses / of reports to each other Activate this option if you wish to compare the selected courses/reports not only with the respective comparative lines, but also with one another. Though in this case a profile line comparison is created for each course/report, the profile lines of ALL selected courses/reports are contained in each graphic. Example 2, continuation: In the upper example 2 this would mean that in the graphic for Prof. Sunny Narrow (Data Analysis) additionally the profile for Prof. Dr. Michel White (Economy) is included and the other way round as you can see in the figure below. Figure 348: Comparative profile line “Data Analysis“/“Economy“/“Engineering SS07“ ØØØ Please note: You can compare a maximum of eight courses/reports. If you do not activate the option “Comparison of the selected courses / of reports to each other”, the number of eligible courses is unlimited. (But then the profile lines will not be shown in one and the same diagram.) Minimum/maximum values The worst or the best value within a comparison group determines the margin of the presentation area. If the option “Minimum/Maximum Values” is activated, the space between these worst or best values and the scale edges is grayed in: 286 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 349: Create profile line emails – options: minimum/maximum values Overall average In addition to the profile lines of the courses/reports you selected you can have their overall average displayed (as a thick black line). For this, activate the option “Overall Average” in the comparison options. Here you see an example: Figure 350: Create profile line emails – options: ”Overall average” 287 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Comparative lines This option is activated as default. Because it ensures that all comparative lines are displayed. If you deactivate the “Comparison lines”, the graphic only contains the profile line of the selected course/report, all others are not displayed. So that you can use this function meaningfully in its deactivated form, you should bear in mind the following two points: If this option is deactivated, you must select either “Minimum/Maximum Values” or “Overall Average” instead (or, of course, both). Since through the deactivated function you do not display anything but the current course, a comparison is otherwise not possible. Do not activate any first or second comparative line, as then you would restrict yourself to “5. Courses / Reports”, in order to select profile lines. If you activate the “Minimum/Maximum Values” and/or the “Overall Average” but deactivate the “Comparison lines”, only the respective current profile line will be displayed to you; the values of further courses/reports, however, flow into the calculation the minimum/maximum values and that of the total average. ØØØ In practice, this looks, for example, as follows: Under “5. Courses/Reports” you select “Data Analysis” and “Economy” as well as the report “Engineering SS07 Demo2”. The first and second comparative line remain deactivated. Now tick “Comparison of selected courses/of reports with each other” (no necessity, but is advisable). In the comparison options the “Minimum/Maximum Values” are activated, and “Comparison lines” and the two other options are deactivated. Everything else remains the same. The graphic contains only one course each in this example, but the values of the others are taken into account, clearly proven by the grayed zones. 288 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 351: Create profile line emails – options: ”Comparative line” (deactivated) with minimum and maximum values Here you only see one profile line (in this case for the first selected course). The gray zones show, however, that the calculation of the minimum and maximum values includes further values. If you activate the overall average line instead of the minimum and maximum values, this profile line appears in addition to the profile line of the current course: Figure 352: Create profile line emails – Options: “Comparative line” (deactivated) with the overall average ØØØ 289 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Anonymizing comparative line With the comparison of several events/reports to each other it is possible, for data protection reasons, to anonymize the names of all comparative lines. So the instructor/trainer to whose course it relates, only sees the name of his course, the rest is anonymized (“Comparative line [Course1]”/“Comparative line[Report 1]”). Figure 353: Create profile line emails – options: “Anonymize comparative lines” Of course these options can also be combined. You could, for example, have a profile line comparison displayed to you in which you mark the minimum and maximum values with gray, add the total average to the graphic and anonymize the comparative lines. Hint on falling short "Short number of minimum responses" If you wish to display the profile lines only for the surveys that achieved a certain level of participation you can freely define this through “Check if the number of completed forms exceeds the minimum level (defined in parameters)”. If this option is activated, the limitation applies which the administrator has set in the menu “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Survey/Minimum number of returns for reporting”. If the number of returns to a survey lies below this value, instead of a profile line a corresponding message is displayed: 290 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 354: Create profile line emails – options: “Check if the number of completed forms exceeds the minimum level (defined in parameters)” Excluding questions from the presentation When you activate the option “Remove certain questions from profile line(s)” and click on [Request], the questions of the questionnaire are displayed prior to the dispatch or download, so that you can exclude individual questions from the presentation of the profile line. Of course, only those questions that can also appear in the profile line are presented, meaning only questions regarding the standard value and scaled questions: Figure 355: Create profile line emails – options: “Remove certain questions from profile line(s)” 291 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Adding trend graphic If you have defined indicators for the relevant questionnaire, you can display a trend graphic in addition to the profile line. For this purpose, mark the option “Add trend graphic for indicators to the profile line (as far as corresponding data is available over several survey periods)”. The trend graphic shows you a course of time of the averages for indicators determined over several survey periods: Figure 356: Create profile<A[profile|section]> line emails – Trend graph Prerequisite for this is the availability of indicators on the selected questionnaire as well as captured data from several survey periods. The trend graphics each show groups of up to five indicators with a maximum of five survey periods in one graphic. If data is available from more than five survey periods, the graphics are divided up correspondingly. Assignment of the questions in the case of different questionnaires As you are familiar from the report creation, with profile line comparison you have the option to compare surveys that are based on different (but comparable) questionnaires. To do so, there both options are available: the automatic and the manual questionnaire comparison. Please activate one of the two options here if you use surveys with several questionnaires. With these options you have diverse possibilities to use the batch profile lines for comparison purposes. In conjunction with the summary reports, this is a powerful tool for processing your data at hand. 292 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 5.2.4. Reports for the president, for the dean/manager and for the dean of studies/program manager With the report creator you can download further reports that provide an overview of survey results to the management of your institution or your company. You can find these reports in the menu “Reports” on the left hand side: Figure 357: Result Reports – Where to find Using this function you can create summary reports for the president for studies, the deans of studies/program managers as well as the deans/managers, which give them an overview of the results of the course evaluations. These functionalities are for questionnaires that were set up for the creation of summary reports. There are three report forms for summary reports: • Report for the president Contains a general indicator for all surveys in the past semester sorted according to subunits. 293 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • Report for the dean/manager Contains a general indicator as well as individual indicators for all surveys in the past semester in his or her own subunit. • Report for the dean of studies/program manager The dean of studies/program manager selects from a general list of all surveys in all subunits those which should be compiled in his report. The report has the same degree of detail as for the dean/manager. General setting First you must select a general setting. Choose a subunit, a survey period and a questionnaire and then click on [Continue >>]. Figure 358: Basic settings for reports Figure 359: Generating aggregated reports The general setting can always be selected again at the bottom of the screen “generating reports” and applied with [Next]. 294 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Report for the president Figure 360: Report for the president Click on [Download] to create the PDF document. You will then be able to download it shortly. Report for the Dean/Manager Figure 361: Report for the dean Select the subunit. For the letter accompanying the report the address in the subunit details will be used. The dean/manager will be addressed in neutral terms as he or she is not in the system as user. Click on [Download] in order to create the document. Report for the dean of studies/program manager Figure 362: Selection of the courses for the dean of studies/program manager For the report type dean of studies/program manager it is essential that the user profile of the type dean of studies/program manager has been set up. 295 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The deans of studies/program managers can then login with user name and password and from a list of all evaluated courses select those that they would like to have in their report. The user type dean of studies/program manager cannot however create this report himself. This is done on the report creator interface Figure 363: Report for the dean of studies Select the name of the dean of studies/program manager whose report should be created. Click on [Download] to create the document. 5.2.5. Integrating profile comparison lines in the PDF report Comparative profile lines in the PDF report – fundamental possibilities The automatically generated PDF report of a survey shows you (if activated in the configuration of the corresponding PDF report) a profile line at the end. With regard to scaled and matrix questions, it gives you an idea of how the interviewees voted. As report creator, you can compare the profile lines of the evaluated surveys with each other or with the profile lines of other reports available. The profile line comparison gives you one or more PDF documents in which several profile lines are placed next to each other. The following conditions are necessary in order to create these documents: • You have already collected data. • As a Report Creator, you can manually recall or send documents for the existing data • The documents are independent of a specific PDF report and are not integrated as such. You also have the possibility of displaying other comparison lines together in addition to the current profile lines in the automatically generated PDF report. Whereby the following comparison lines are possible: • Comparison lines from (up to five) previous periods as well as • A comparison line, originating from a report of a report creator. If the relevant data is already available in the system, the relevant comparison lines will be displayed together with the profile lines of the survey in the profile line of the automatically generated PDF reports. 296 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany You specify which profile lines you would like to see in a PDF report in the details of the questionnaire (Main menu “System Settings” Æ questionnaire list Æ click on the name of the relevant questionnaire). Please note: You should login under the EvaSys user role which created the questionnaire (Administrator/Subunit administrator). Profile Line Comparison in the PDF report - add previous period In the details of a questionnaire, you can define the number of previous periods which should be compared with the current period. This means: the profile line of the period of the current survey will be compared to the profile lines of the survey of the same course from the previous period. In order to activate the profile lines for a questionnaire, go to the questionnaire details, in the area “Evaluations” and select the option “Comparison report” in the drop-down menu and click subsequently on [Edit]: Figure 364: Selection of a report for comparison The following window opens automatically, in which you can define the number of previous periods for the comparison lines: 297 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 365: Definition of the number of precious periods in the profile line In the first part, you define how many previous periods are to be considered in the profile line. Here you can choose between none and five previous periods. If, for example you wish to include three previous periods for comparison, enter the number three here. In every PDF report for surveys, which were created using this questionnaire (here: Sampl1), as well as the current profile line of the survey, you also can see the comparison profile lines of the previous three periods. This is however only valid under the premise that data for these three periods is available in EvaSys. Then this is valid not only for standard report but also the user defined PDF report. In the following graphic, the course “Data Analysis” of Prof. Sunny Narrow, from the period SS07 was compared with the results of the three previous periods (WS06/07, SS06, WS05/06). 298 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 366: Example of a profile line comparison with three previous periods Please note, that you define these settings per questionnaire as an administrator as well as a subunit administrator. Profile Line Comparison in the PDF report - add report for comparison As well as defining previous periods for the profile line comparison, you can also define comparative reports. Again, in the questionnaire details, select in the area “Advanced Settings” the option “Report for comparison” and click on [Edit]. In the following window, under “Define report for comparison”, you can define which report should be used for the comparison. Figure 367: Define report for comparison in the details of a questionnaire (Administrator) 299 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Under “Available reports” you will find all reports which are based on the current questionnaire, and which you have already created in the Report Creator window. In order to display the profile lines of a comparative report in the standard PDF report, you must have previously created reports for this questionnaire in the Report Creator. Let us assume, for example, you have created period reports of your individual subunits as report creator, for example, “Engineering Report SS07“, or “Physics SS07“. In addition, you have perhaps created instructor/trainer reports, like “Prof. Dr. James Hutton SS07” or “Prof. Sunny Narrow SS07“. These reports created in the report creator can be defined here as comparative reports for special periods and subunits. In the following example the comparative report “Engineering Report SS07” was selected. This subunit report, which was created by a report creator, contains all survey results of the summer period 07 for the subunit Engineering. Figure 368: Define report for comparison Once you have selected the comparative report, define in the area “Survey Period”, which period it should be used for. You can only mark one single period! If, for example, you define here the period WS07/08, in all PDF reports of the surveys which were created with this questionnaire in WS07/08 (here: Sampl1), the profile line will be supplemented: they contain additionally the profile line of the subunit report “Engineering Report SS07“. Additionally, you define for which subunits the comparative report should be used for. As opposed to the survey period, whereby only one period can be selected, in the area of “Subunits” you can define several subunits. To do this, press and hold down the [Crtl] button and click on the desired subunits. Please note, that a subunit administrator only has access to his subunit. You can allocate subunits to a subunit administrator in his user profile. In the following screenshot you can see that the comparative report “Engineering Report SS07” was selected. This comparative report is to be used for 300 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany all surveys in SS07 for the subunits “Computer Science” and “Engineering”, both of which were created with the Sampl1 questionnaire. Figure 369: Definition of the report for comparison, the survey period and the subunit Save your input by clicking the [Add] button. As you can see in the following graphic, your settings are automatically added. Figure 370: Report for comparison was created successfully If you now access the PDF report for surveys for the subunits “Computer Science” or “Engineering”, created in the period SS07 with the questionnaire “Sampl1”, as well as the profile line of this survey you will also receive the comparison profile line of the subunit report “Engineering Report SS07”. In the following graphic, the profile line of the survey results of the course “Data Analysis” from Prof. Sunny Narrow in the subunit “Engineering” in SS07 is displayed with the profile lines of the comparative report (Engineering Report SS07) defined above. 301 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 371: PDF report with the profile line of the report for comparison In the questionnaire details, you can define as many comparative reports as you may require. In doing so, please note that you can only define one comparative report per survey period and subunit. This means, that you cannot define any more comparative reports for the subunit “Engineering” in SS07, if you have defined the comparative report “Engineering Report SS07” for your subunit “Engineering” in SS07. If, for example, you select “Prof. Sunny Narrow SS07” together with the period SS 07, you can no longer select under “Subunit” the subunit “Engineering”, because you have already defined a comparative report in SS07 for this subunit. Figure 372: Report for comparison SS07 – The subunit “Engineering” is not mentioned anymore. If you combine the settings defined above, thereby defining both the three previous periods as well as the comparative report “Engineering Report SS07” for the comparison lines, your PDF reports will additionally contain these four comparison lines. 302 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the following graphic, you can see the profile lines for the survey results of the course “Data Analysis” in SS07 in the subunit “Engineering” together with the four comparison profile lines defined: Figure 373: Combination of the various profile lines for comparison for the SS07 and the subunit “Engineering“ In conclusion, it can be held, that as an/a (subunit) administrator, you can define comparative profile lines for a particular questionnaire, in the details of a questionnaire via the option “Report for comparison” in the area “Advanced Settings”. You can there • define the number of previous periods to be included in the comparison, and • select a comparative report which has already been created by the report creator. 303 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 5.3. Data export to Excel / SPSS/ Sphinx 5.3.1. Possible data export formats in EvaSys For further reports and evaluation you can export the collected data to three different formats. The export function can be used for all of the surveys and reports. In the following you can see a description of the different formats: CSV format CSV stands for “Comma Separated Values” and provides a free text format that is able to be read by all statistical tools as exchange format. One line of a CSV file is equivalent to the content of one questionnaire. The values are separated by a separator. You can define this separator at “settings / data import and export“; the default setting is a semicolon. A line of data contains: [instructor name];[course name];{course additional fields};[set-ID];[variable 1]; ... ;[variable n] In order to format the data in Excel, highlight the first column, then select in Excel “data / text in column”, then select “separated” and “next”, “semicolon” and “complete”. SPSS Format SPSS is a common tool for statistical analysis and solutions. Exporting from EvaSys creates a SAV file, which contains the format of the sheet and all the raw data of the survey/report. Sphinx format Sphinx is a professional statistics solution from France, for which EvaSys has an interface. After the download you will receive a ZIP file which contains a directory as well as three single files: [SURVEYNAME].QUE (Sphinx questionnaire) [SURVEYNAME].OUV (responses to open questions) [SURVEYNAME].REP (responses to closed questions) [SURVEYNAME].HYP (Report template, if available) [SURVEYNAME].BAT (Link to direct display of the Sphinx evaluation report, if report template is available) In order to use these files you will need to install Sphinx Survey V4.5 or higher on your PC. Double-click on [SURVEYNAME].OUV file in order to start the operation. You can learn more about using Sphinx with EvaSys in the relevant chapter. 304 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Export of Time Stamps in Online surveys (all data types) For online surveys the export data includes a time stamp showing the completion time of every record. 5.3.2. Definition of the export values and names for variables In export, EvaSys assigns the names of the variables (=questions) automatically. In CSV-export this is unproblematic, because the question text is adopted. With export to Sphinx or SPSS however, no meaningful variable name appears, but an alpha/numerical combination, for example V2_A for the first variable(as question) in the second question group. You can specify new names for all variables. These are then displayed in the CSV file (thus in Excel), as well as in Sphinx and SPSS, instead of the automatically assigned names This function is intended to support you in the evaluation with statistic tools. To rename the variables, go to the details of a questionnaire and in the area “Advanced Settings” select the option “Data export configuration”. Click on [Edit]: Figure 374: Data export configuration in the details of a questionnaire Please note, that the allocation of names for variables must be carried out for each questionnaire. 305 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the window which opens afterwards you have the possibility of defining the names of the different variables: Figure 375: Data export configuration in the details of a questionnaire The first column shows you the types of questions and the question text, the second displays the internal description of the variable. In the third column, you can rename the variable. Please observe the following rules when renaming: The name • must begin with a letter (reason: variables in SPSS must begin with a letter). • may only consist of letters, numbers and the underscore. This means, that other (special) characters also the space bar, are not allowed. Capital and small letters are, however, not important. • May be a maximum of 32 characters long. • Must contain at least one character. The field therefore, cannot be empty! In the fourth column the export values are displayed, to which you can allocate new numerical values. Please note, that you can only use numerical values for the export value, no alphabetical characters. After completing your changes, click at the end of the dialogue on [Save]. EvaSys informs you whether the saving of your changes was successful: Figure 376: Export configuration successfully saved 306 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany (Should the variables not comply with the above mentioned rules, an error message will appear). After your changes have been successfully adopted, click at the end of the window on [Close] to exit the export configuration. The example questionnaire just processed (Sampl1) shows, for example, in the raw data export via CSV, the following result (SPSS and Sphinx are also possible). Figure 377: CSV export of the raw data with changed names of variables and export values The variables changed by you and the export values are displayed. In the third column, for example, instead of the usual variable description “V2_B“, the newly defined variable name “Age” is displayed. Also, the newly defined export values “0-1” in the area “V2_A” are displayed here instead of the usual export values “1-2”. 5.4. The EvaSys report module Sphinx Plus² The statistics solution Sphinx Plus2 is available as an expansion for EvaSys. When this export interface is enabled (you can see this in the license administration) you can create all surveys, summaries, filtering and archiving. Figure 378: Export in sphinx Just click on the text “SPHINX” in the column “Export” in the survey window. In a few moments a download window will appear. Save the ZIP file to a folder on your local hard drive. The data are transmitted as ZIP file because three separate files have to be transmitted. 307 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Extract the ZIP file. You will get a sub-folder in which there are the three files. Figure 379: Files of the Sphinx export Open the QUE files with a double-click. Sphinx Plus2 will start automatically and open this survey. Since in addition to the raw data the contents of the whole questionnaire are transferred, you can immediately begin analyzing the results. The following figure shows you the welcome page of Sphinx. Figure 380: Sphinx The functionality of this statistics solution allows you to conduct a thorough statistical analysis within a short period of time. The graphic report creation makes use of the drag and drop principle. Figure 381: Diagrams in Sphinx 308 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 6. 6.1. Phase 5: Quality Management Norms Norms allow survey results to be given simple interpretations. An average given as feedback for items or indicators is often insufficient in order to judge the quality of a result. Figure 382: Normed profile line for indicators The survey results are compared with the average results of a large number of surveys. This comparative data can be, for example, aggregated data from previous semesters. This makes it markedly easier to determine relative strengths and weaknesses. The comparative data is most often used as generally valid norms in order to make comparisons between subjects. However if desirable you can use more specific norm data for different types of courses (lectures, seminars and so on) or even in order to compare departments. The normed value are graduated as follows: Norm value (Z) Percent rank Distribution Description <70 0-0,12 ca. 0,1% far below average 70-84,9 0,13-6,67 ca. 6,6% below average 85-94,9 6,68-30,84 ca. 24,2% slightly below average 95-105 30,85-69,15 ca. 38,3% average Therin: 100 50 average value average value 105,1-115 69,16-93,32 ca. 24,2% slightly above average 115,1-130 93,33-99,87 ca. 6,6% above average 130< 99,88-100 ca. 0,1% far above average Table 12: Graduation of normed value M=100, SD=10 (not 15!) 309 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In addition to norming survey results, individual message texts for below average, average and above average results can be added to the results. These texts can be accessed by instructors/trainers via a link in the PDF report. Text building blocks are used to create individual message texts based on the results achieved in a given evaluation. The norm profile lines and message text functionality were developed in collaboration with Dr. Heiner Rindermann from the University of Magdeburg. 6.1.1. Definition of norm values for questionnaires In order to use the functionality of norm profile lines, the option (System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Show norm values) must be activated. In the following figure you see the settings for norming a questionnaire. Figure 383: Settings for norming a questionnaire The option “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Show recommendation text” gives instructors/trainers the possibility to generate a recommendation document through a link in the PDF report. In the details of a questionnaire you can choose in the drop-down-menu in the area “Advanced Settings” the option “Norming”. After marking the option “Norming” click on the button [Edit]. A sub window appears in which the norm value can be entered. If there is not yet a norming for the questionnaire then a message will display with the button [Add Norming]. 310 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 384: Norming In the table displayed you can now set for all the dimensions (indicators) as well as items (only scaled items are permissible) norm values and analysis rules. Whether results are to be seen as positive must be set for each dimension, e.g. for methodology and structure, above average; for redundancy, average; for anomie (lack of discipline) below average. At the right-hand side of the screen you will see the average as well as the standard deviation of the comparative group. This is repeated for the complete contents of the questionnaire. In the column “recommendation text” three text building blocks can be placed, which should be displayed depending on whether the results are above average, average or below average. At the left using checkboxes you determine whether in addition to the dimensions there should also be text building blocks for individual items. Example: Atmosphere Dimension Above average score: Congratulation! Your course is considered by your students/participants to have an above average positive atmosphere (friendly manner with students/participants, cooperative, instructor/trainer is open). Particularly in courses with interactive teaching is this an important aspect. Average score: Average score results in teaching are not bad, since most courses have been give evaluated as good. (on a raw value scale between 1 and 7 at 5). So this is at least a satisfactory score! How could you continue to improve the atmosphere as judged by students/participants (friendly manner with students/participants, cooperative and instructor/trainer is open)? Particularly in courses with interactive teaching is this an important aspect […] Below average score: Comparative norms always place 49.99% of the values under the average and 49.99% above. But for norm values below 85 you should definitely take action. It is important not to be discouraged or to make those circumstances 311 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany you can’t change responsible. The best attitude would be to use this score as an impulse to continue to improve your teaching! How can you continue to improve the atmosphere as judged by students/participants (friendly manner with students/participants, cooperativeness and instructor/trainer is open)? Particularly in courses with interactive teaching is this an important aspect […] As an alternative to manual entry of norm values you can also make use of existing evaluations that you have already created with the user type report creator. In the section “Edit norming types” click on the button [Edit]. Figure 385 a and b: Edit norming types In the upper part of the screen you will see a list of the available norm types, which cannot be deleted. This total norm is generally valid unless you create a special sub-norm. You can now give the total norm a norm value basis by selecting one of the reports shown in the list in the area “Assignment of the norm type total norm”. It is not possible to limit the total norm to courses or subunits. In order to create sub-norms, enter the name of the sub-norm in the list “norm types” and click on [New]. The assignment area for the new sub-norm now appears. You can now select all of the course types and subunits as well as the corresponding norm value basis valid for this sub-norm. 312 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 6.1.2. Appearance of the norm data in the PDF report The norm profile line replaces the list of indicators at the beginning of the PDF report. The color symbols allow the scores to be immediately given a qualitative interpretation. The following symbols are possible: Positive score Neutral score Somewhat critical score Critical score Figure 386: Normed profile line for indicators In the PDF report you can see the detailed profile line below the detailed analysis of all the items. The detailed profile line shows all the norm values of the questionnaire. If the option “System settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Show recommendation text” has been activated, then there will be a link at the end of the detailed profile line a link. The report recipient can click on this link in order to open a further PDF document with a compilation of the recommendation texts linked to the norm properties in the survey being viewed. 6.1.3. Converting norms in quality guidelines When defining quality guidelines (abbreviated QR) it is often difficult to decide where to set the threshold for good and poor quality. A common approach is to use the results themselves to define the thresholds. You can simplify this step by using the function “Convert quality guidelines from norms”. Conversion A quality guideline is created for each dimension (= question group) of the norm. All items within a dimension are given the same weight in the QR. 313 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Statistical approach The norm values (norm averages and norm standard deviations) are the basis for the individual questions (items). The advantage is that the norm values are part of an extensive database and the poling of the items (questions) is already set up. The point of conversion is link the upper and lower thresholds of the quality guideline to the norm averages and norm standard deviations. Whether the threshold is exactly the average value or a higher or lower value can be defined by using a “multiple” of the norm standard deviation (dev.). This multiple is known as granularity and can be between 3x sigma and –3x sigma, i.e. whether the threshold is above or below the norm average value. The granularity for the upper and lower threshold is defined for each item. The threshold values for the quality guidelines are then calculated automatically. Window In order to open the conversion window you need to open the details of a questionnaire, select in the field “Advanced Settings” the option “Quality Guidelines” and click on [Edit]. The dialogue for the definition of quality guidelines appears. Now click on [Convert quality guidelines from norms]. Because only one set of quality guidelines can be defined for a questionnaire, the button appears only when no other guidelines were defined. This is also the case when no norms have been defined for the questionnaire. Figure 387: Button [Convert quality guidelines from norms] When opening the window the dimensions are converted into quality guidelines. The guidelines and the related questions are displayed in a column. For each question the norm average value (=avg), norm standard deviation (=dev.) as well as upper and lower thresholds are displayed. 314 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 388: Granularity of the thresholds In the header select under “Base norm” a norm set as base. There must already be a norm set for the norms of this questionnaire. In the drop-down boxes you can then select the granularity for the lower and upper thresholds. Please bear in mind that the lower threshold has to be less than or equal to the upper threshold. Clicking the button [Convert this norm] creates quality guidelines and recalculates the quality indices for the questionnaire. Automatically created quality guidelines can be developed/modified in EvaSys at a later point in time. 315 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 6.2. Quality guidelines The quality guidelines are a tool for visualizing a number of individual courses as well as defining minimum quality standards to be met in a particular organization. By using such an overview, executives within an organization, such as a dean or a manager, are able to put together and assess a number of evaluated courses and access detailed reports if desired. The administrator defines the quality guidelines for each questionnaire. Each individual question or question group receives its own weighting along with a threshold value which is used to make a quality index. The computed quality of an evaluated course can therefore vary between 0% und 100%. 6.2.1. Setting quality guidelines Click in the detail window of a questionnaire on the button [Quality Guidelines]. A list of the defined quality guidelines will appear and, if quality guidelines have already been defined, question blocks will appear. Question blocks are one or more questions which have been given an individual weighting as a group weighting (as quality guidelines). Existing quality guidelines can be edited or deleted. New quality guidelines can be created by using the button [New]. Figure 389: Edit quality guideline Enter a name, a description text and a weighting related to the total quality index. The weighting defines the maximum deduction in percent that this guideline can affect on the course quality index. Now you can add questions to the quality guideline you have just created. In general questions which are thematically related are brought together in quality guidelines. 316 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 390: Definition of the quality guideline You can for example define the question “The content of the course is structured logically/comprehensibly” with a weighting of 25% as well as a minimum threshold of >2.5 and an upper limit of >3. In this case we are dealing with a scaled question which has values from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). If the average for this question is below 2.5, then 50% will be deducted. If another question is weighted with 50%, then there can be a maximum deduction of 100% which would mean that the 20% deduction from the overall quality index set for this guideline would be fully applied. If in the questionnaire you have defined questions where the best/worst evaluation result can be found exactly in the middle (= “level questions”), you can choose them twice when defining a quality guideline. A possible level question is “Do you think the number of presentations was adequate?“. In answer to this, the interviewees can select one of seven possible options connected with the ratings “too few” – “just perfect” – “too many”. The positive judgements lie in the middle (when the interviewees choose “just perfect”, respectively the value of 4). To integrate these questions into the quality guideline in a meaningful way, first choose a question and define the first side of the scale to be negative (“left of the middle”). For evaluation results below a certain threshold (e.g. 2.5), you have to make a quality deduction. As normal, you have to define a range of tolerance here (e.g. 2.0 to 2.5). 317 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany For the other side of the scale (“right of the middle”) you have to choose the question once again. Now you can say that results bigger than the upper threshold will also cause a deduction of quality (e.g. the upper threshold may be 6 – again with a chosen range of tolerance). In this way you ensure the level questions are interpreted in a meaningful way in regard to the quality guideline. Please note: After choosing a question once it will be marked by an asterisk (*) in the list. Thus you will be informed that it is already in use in the quality guideline. The thresholds and weight of single questions can be altered. Change the values in their boxes and click on [Save changes]. As an alternative to the average-based quality guidelines presented, so-called frequency-based quality guidelines can also be created. Here, for example, you have the possibility instead of defining an average value as the decisive criterion that is influenced by all survey participants, you can define as decisive criterion a certain frequency of responses in a particular range of values. Figure 391: Definition of a frequency-based quality guideline This example relates to a scaled question with 5 response options (higher values better). The objective is to use a 25%-deduction if more than 20% of the total responses are allotted to the negative answer options 1 and 2. The reverse conclusion is that more than 80 % of the responses must be allotted to the other options 3, 4 and 5 so that the above-mentioned requirement is met. In order to ensure this requirement, a condition that more than 80% of the responses must have chosen an option higher than 2 is defined, in order to meet the quality guideline. The advantage of frequency-based quality guidelines in this example is that a certain critical mass (here 20%) can, from the opinion of the remaining survey participants, independently throw over the quality guideline. However, both guideline types can be mixed within a quality guideline for the very same question. In this case the presentation of the traffic light colors in the PDF report is valid for the worst result. 318 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany As a disadvantage, it is to be mentioned that here – as opposed to the average-based quality guidelines – no tolerance zone exists and thus full deduction takes effect immediately for not reaching the demanded value. The application of the guidelines takes place through the granting of access rights to the QM views, which are used in phase 5 of a survey period. 6.2.2. Converting quality guidelines from indicators If you have already defined indicators for your questionnaire, you can use these to save yourself some work while defining the quality guidelines. EvaSys can automatically convert the question groups for which you have defined indicators into quality guidelines, and assign the questions of the question group according to these quality guidelines. This function enables the structure of a questionnaire with its question groups and associated questions to be carried over directly into the quality guidelines. In the details of a questionnaire, select the option “Quality guidelines” in the area “Advanced Settings” and click on [Edit]. The dialogue for the definition of quality guidelines appears. Now click on [Convert quality guidelines from indicators]: Figure 392: Convert quality guideline from indicators The following dialogue lists the contents of questionnaires with their question groups and questions: Figure 393: Convert quality guideline from indicators (dialogue for conversion) Above, the lower and upper threshold values essential for the quality guidelines are determined, neutral in form of percentages for all scale types. Addi319 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany tionally, a global definition for the scales’ orientation can be indicated (higher values better or smaller values better). Furthermore, here you will see the question groups with the associated questions (left side). Particularly important here is the orientation of the scales that you define according to your needs, and that can change poles for single questions (right page). Here, the threshold values for the tolerance zone follow the length of your scale (2 to 11 options); here you can later define precise targeted values. To recreate this view after changing the values, click on [Update]. The following examples clarify some threshold values for different scales: Scale type Lower threshold 40% Upper threshold 60% Poling Resulting quality guideline 4er-Scale 2,2 2,8 Higher values better > (2,2 – 2,8) 5er-Scale 2,6 3,4 Higher values better > (2,6 – 3,4) 6er-Scale 3 4 Higher values better > (3 – 4) 7er-Scale 3,4 4,6 Higher values better > (3,4 – 4,6) 4er-Scale 2,2 2,8 Lower values better < (2,2 – 2,8) 5er-Scale 2,6 3,4 Lower values better < (2,6 – 3,4) 6er-Scale 3 4 Lower values better < (3 – 4) 7er-Scale 3,4 4,6 Lower values better < (3,4 – 4,6) Table 13: Some threshold values for different scales Click on [Convert these indicators] in order to produce the quality guidelines. A calculation of the quality indexes is automatically effected for the relevant surveys. As usual, a green circle indicates a fully met quality guideline, a red circle indicates that the quality guideline was not met (with different intermediate stages): Figure 394: Recalculation of the quality indexes In the overview of the quality guidelines the question groups are now displayed as quality guidelines: 320 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 395: Overview of the quality guidelines Each quality guideline can, of course, now be edited as usual: Figure 396: Edit quality guideline 321 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 6.2.3. Authorizing access rights to QM views In order to grant, for example, a dean/manager access to QM views, a user account must be set up in the relevant subunit. If the dean/manager is already a user, because his own courses are evaluated, then the existing user account can be activated for QM views. To acquire access to QM views, the user must be an active one. Activation can next to the user. The symbol apbe effected by clicking on the symbol pears, indicating that access has been granted. The user type “Dean/Manager” is the exception to the rule, because he also has access to the QM views as a passive user. Open the profile data of the user by clicking on his name. In the lower area next to the field “QM views” you can define access in four different authorization levels: Figure 397: Authorizing access rights to QM views No QM views The user has no access to QM views. Only own surveys The user has only access to his own surveys. These are surveys that have been registered by the administrator to the user’s own user profile. Only own subunit This option gives the user access rights to all surveys within his own subunit. It is possible to access multiple subunits by selecting from the “additional subunits” list. This can be done after the access level “only own subunit” has been selected. Unrestricted access This option grants authorization to access all existing surveys in the system. 322 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 6.2.4. Use of QM views Displaying course lists Individuals with access rights are informed through login details (user name, password, web address). To increase security you can restrict the permissible IP address domain. Consult the relevant section in the “Initial Operations”. After logging in with the user name and password, the user arrives at his or her activated user account. This user account is equivalent to an activated instructor/trainer account, that is it can also be used to implement “private” surveys. With a click on the menu item “QM view” the quality overview is opened. Figure 398: Use of QM views 323 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany A new window with a list of evaluated courses appears. Figure 399 a and b: QM views In the example the results are shown for the survey of the course “Concepts Introduction into EvaSys” with a quality calculated at 46.9 %. The green-red circles each represent a quality guideline, in this example teaching structure/practical application/interest/interaction. The more red area, the more questions in this quality guideline are below the targeted value. In order to receive a more precise view, click on [Details]. You will then see a detailed list of all the quality guidelines of the questionnaire as well as those questions which did not reach the target value. Figure 400: Quality details 324 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany If a value is marked in red, the quality guideline has not been met at all; if the color is yellow, the value is within the range of tolerance. Other colors are not applied. In order to open the complete report of the survey, click on [To the List] and in the line of the survey you are interested in on to open the PDF report. 6.2.5. Definition of special search and table configurations In order to build a table according to your own specifications you can define searches yourself and save them. One of these self-defined searches can then be saved as the new default search. When you next login at EvaSys, this self-defined default search will automatically be used. To define a search use the menu “Options” to arrive at all the necessary functions. These are: Figure 401: Special search configuration • Search: This is the search mode in which you will use the table view. • Field selection: Here you can select those database fields you would like to use in your search. • Sequence fields: This allows you to determine or change the sequence of columns selected in “field selection”. • Save search: This function allows you to save the current search settings under a name you enter or to replace an existing search. • Delete search: This function lets you remove self-defined search settings. Defining the display and search fields Using “Field selection” in the option field will display the database fields defined for the current search. In this example the fields are from the pre-set default search. The fields appear twice. In the upper area the fields needed for the table view are marked. In the lower area those fields appear which are to be searched using the “Search” field. The selection of the search fields should include only those fields to be displayed. 325 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 402: Field selection Please note that it may not be possible to completely display more than 10 fields in the screen horizontally, i.e. you will then have to scroll. Also a large number of search fields will mean greater use of the database and a noticeably longer processing time. By clicking on “Select all fields of the search display” or “Select all search fields” at the bottom of this view you can save time if you want to activate all of the above fields. Figure 403: Select all query result fields Defining the sequence of the fields After you have selected the fields you can change their sequence by using the option “Sequence fields”. Highlight, as shown in the figure, a field name and then click on [<<] “up” or on [>>] “down”. 326 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 404: Order fields Saving your search settings Now you can save your current search setting. Activate the option “Save search”. Enter a name. By highlighting “Set as default”, the current search setting will be displayed every time you login. Finally click on [Save Search]. Figure 405: Saving your search settings Deleting your search settings Using the option “Delete search” brings you to a selection list in which you can select the search settings to be deleted. Then click on [Delete]. You can only delete settings you have defined yourself. Figure 406: Deleting your search settings 327 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 7. Module evaluation The functionality “Module Evaluation” was developed to allow multiple separate surveys to be combined into a single questionnaire. EvaSys generates a module questionnaire which contains multiple areas belonging to the individual courses in a module. After processing the module survey EvaSys generates a report for the module but also separate results for each module element. This allows separate reporting based on each part of the module survey. 7.1. Activation of module surveys The module evaluation is activated by default. You can change the activation of the module evaluation by logging in as administrator and opening System Settings / EvaSys Settings. Now select the area “Central Evaluation” and scroll down. You will find the option “Module Evaluation“. Set this for example to “deactivated” and save the changes by clicking [Save] at the bottom. Figure 407: Activate Module Evaluation 7.2. Creating of questionnaires for the module evaluation and linking them to course types Module questionnaires consist of multiple components which are used to display general questions about the module itself or special questions related to single courses or course elements in the module. For each of the building bricks of a module survey individual questionnaires need to be created using the VividForms Editor. E.g. one for lectures, one for seminars etc. Remember to give the forms short relevant names so that they can later be separated. To link the questionnaires with the corresponding course types open the dialog “System Settings/Course Types”. Due to the activation of the module evaluation, select boxes appear to the right of the course types. 328 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 408: Form link for modular surveys To link a questionnaire with a course type click on the green pencil icon. You will find the selected course type in the area “Course Type” at the bottom of the course type list. Select the corresponding module questionnaire for the selected course type and click on [Save] to apply the selection. 329 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 7.3. Creation of module accounts and courses You create module accounts as you do a regular user account. Open a subunit and select [Create new user]: Select “Module” as the user type: Figure 409: Create a module -step 1 Subsequently, click on the [Next> >] button. A second window opens, in which an additional input field for the module name appears. Enter the name of the module here. The remaining address record is intended to be used for the person linked to the module, e.g. a module coordinator or the administrator. 330 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 410: Create a module -step 2 After filling out the fields, click on the button [Save]. The module account is now created in the list of users. Figure 411: Created module in the user list After the module account has been created, courses can be added to the module. Each course may be linked to one or more instructors/trainers to ensure that people linked to single courses will receive their reports. This requires the existence of standard instructor/trainer accounts in the system. Each module uses up one user license. 331 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 7.4. Generation of module surveys The generation of module surveys is done using the function “Subunits/Generate Surveys“. Select the checkbox “Switch to Module Surveys” to show selections for modules. You may generate either paper or online surveys. Figure 412: Generation of module surveys Figure 413: Module survey in the list of surveys The example shows an online survey. When the survey was generated EvaSys combined all the sections of the module into a single questionnaire. The list of questionnaires now also shows the newly generated module questionnaire. The name of the questionnaire is random alphanumeric and eight characters long, in this example HZ6HXLP1. The following figure shows you the principle of creating a module questionnaire. 332 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 414: Generation of module questionnaire Before printing, check the questionnaire by opening the PDF version. It may be that the form extends over three pages, thus only showing very few questions on the third page. In order to shrink the form to two pages the VividForms Editor is required. Since the form is in protected mode due to the existing (module) survey, a change in the line height can only be applied after enabling the edit mode. Make sure that no module questionnaire forms have yet been printed when deciding to remove the write protection. Activate the debug mode in “Settings/EvaSys Settings/Maintenance”. Now open the form in the VividForms Editor and open the “ Form Properties…” dialog. The dialog will show an “Edit Mode” option which needs to be enabled. Click [Apply]. Now the form can be edited. Important: Don’t apply any changes to the content of the module questionnaire. Please note, by editing the form, checkboxes on the questionnaire may change their position. If questionnaires are already being used in surveys, these may no longer be able to be processed. We strongly recommend you heed this warning! As a rule, it is not advisable to edit forms which are being used in surveys. Please contact the support team before activating and using the edit mode. The survey can be conducted just like any other paper or online survey in EvaSys. After the response has been scanned e.g. received and analyzed (the analysis starts automatically for paper surveys, and after closing or opening the report in an online survey) EvaSys will generate reports on both the module survey and all of its components. If a paper survey has been conducted and the automatic report submission is activated, all recipients will receive a report by email. The person linked to the module account will receive the full report, while those people linked as secondary instructors/trainers to single courses will receive both their part and the general part of the report. In the following figure you can see the report on a module survey and all of its components. 333 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 415: Reports on the module survey and all of its components The report submission can be manually repeated by clicking the symbol in the survey list view. 334 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany email C. Creating questionnaires with VividForms With the VividForms Editor Electric Paper has introduced a form creation tool that is easy and quick to use allows you to extend or redesign existing questionnaires or design new questionnaires as desired directly over the web interface. The content in VividForms questionnaires can be modified as desired. Keep in mind that for questionnaires which already have surveys registered to them there is a edit lock. Questionnaires can be made available as templates for further editing by a user of an activated instructor/trainer account. 1. Overview on the three VividForms Components The document system architecture for processing scanned questionnaires in VividForms consists of three components: • VividForms Editor • VividForms Reader • VividForms WebVerifier These are described below. VividForms Editor With the VividForms Editor you can design forms as well as define indicators and matrices. For online questionnaires you can define filter rules. After creating a questionnaire you can use it either for paper or for online surveys. The VividForms Editor has access rights as well as the EvaSys administrator have access rights and other designated users provided they have access rights. 335 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 416: VividForms Designer VividForms Reader The VividForms Reader classifies and recognizes the scanned questionnaires. The scanned images are transmitted by the EvaSys scanstations as multipage TIFF graphic files. Geometric changes such as biases, distortions and image reduction as small as a few percentage points of an edge length are detected and compensated for. They are then classified using a 2D bar code on the bottom of a page. Then the VividForms Reader searches for the recognition zone defined in the Designer and forwards the contents as raw data to the EvaSys database, where it will be statistically evaluated and reports will be created and dispatched. Figure 417a+b: VividForms Reader 336 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany VividForms WebVerifier Figure 418: VividForms WebVerifier The VividForms WebVerifier is the place where ambiguous responses and uncertain checkmarks can be manually corrected quickly using optimized templates. Questionnaires from course evaluation contain closed questions with a set number of response options as well as open questions. These have accuracy rates approaching 100%. As a rule the Verifier is not needed. 337 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2. Access rights It is possible for both the administrator and instructors/trainers to use the Web editors. For each user of a instructor/trainer account, the administrator can give the following settings: • Unrestricted access: The user can create his own questionnaires or work with existing templates. • Extension of templates only: The user can extend templates with his own questions, but cannot create his own questionnaires. • No access: The user is not authorized to user the Web editor to modify or create questionnaires. Figure 419: Access Rights 338 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3. Creating a questionnaire with the VividForms Editor In this example a questionnaire with all the different types of question types will be created using an instructor/trainer account. The procedure is identical for both the administrator and the user. Only the template protection is reserved for the administrator. In the menu for instructors/trainers you will see a section for questionnaires with three entries: Questionnaires All of the questionnaires created by the user are listed here. VividForms Editor Access to the VividForms Editor in order to create a new questionnaire. Templates Access to available templates (e.g. framework templates) in order to extend them. If the administrator activated the option “Activate template mode” in the form properties of a questionnaire, the questionnaire created by the administrator is a template for the user. The administrator as a result does not have his own “templates” section. 339 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 420: Access to the editor as administrator (left) and as active instructor (right) Click on the questionnaire editor to begin. An empty questionnaire will appear along with a control bar in the background. A small window will open in which you must enter some basic data: Abbreviation A unique five-place abbreviated name for the survey. Title Longer text describing the questionnaire. Paper Choose between the paper formats A4, letter and legal. Template Here you can choose whether the questionnaire should serve as a template. By placing a tick in the box in the area “Activate/deactivate template mode”, you have defined your questionnaire as a template. 340 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany With a questionnaire that is defined as a template, you can decide whether the new items should only be added at the end of the questionnaire. By doing so, you can ensure that the existing structure of your questionnaire cannot be changed. To do this, activate the option “New items may only be added at the end”. Max Pages Defines the maximum number of pages this form can have when being used as a template by other users. If the property “Template” is inactive, the number of pages will be limited internally to 99 pages. Max Items Defines the maximum number of questions allowed on the questionnaire. This enables control over the number of questions which may be added when decentral users take this template to add personal questions. This limitation is inactive when the form is not a template. Figure 421: Questionnaire editor: enter the basic data (short name, etc.) Click on “Apply”. Now the questionnaire will be given its own header and you can use the editing bar. 341 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.1. The Editor Control Opens the dialog to create a new question group Opens the dialog to create a new question Adds the pole labels defined under form properties Opens the dialog to add vertical scale labels Adds an empty line Adds a horizontal separator Opens the dialog to create a text box Opens the dialog to add a picture from the library Adds a page break Opens the properties dialog of the selected question group Opens the properties dialog of the selected question Opens the properties dialog of the pole labels Opens the properties dialog for vertical pole labels Opens the properties dialog for text boxes Opens the properties dialog for the marked picture Undoes the last action (up to 20 in a row) Cuts the selected object and adds it to the clipboard Copies the selected object and adds it to the clipboard Paste will add the contects of the clipboard below the marked object Deletes the marked object Exits the editor Deletes the questionnaire Figure 422: Editor Control, part 1 342 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Moves the marked object one step up Moves the marked object one step down Opens the properties of the questionnaire Recreates the questionnaire Toggles the numbering of questions and question groups Opens the dialog for the definition of pole labels Opens the dialog for the definition of filters,validation, required questions and matrices Shows the dialog for adding and removing pictures from the picture library Toggles the color highlighting of question groups Selection of line height and overall font size on the questionnaire Selection of the size of the answer boxes Selection of the font type used on the questionnaire Opens the dialog to add questions or question groups from the library Opens the dialog to add questions or question groups to the library Deletes the selected question from the library Detaches the selected question from the library Adds the selected question group to the library Deletes the selected question group from the library Detaches the selected question group from the library Exits the editor Deletes the questionnaire Figure 423: Editor Control, part 2 343 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Color highlighting yes/no Numbering yes/no Template yes/no Maximum page count Present number of pages Write protection yes/no Informationen to the active object Paper format Editor-version of the form Total number of questions on the form Maximum number of questions on the form PDF version of the forms Figure 424: Form Properties in the Editor Control 344 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.2. Editing the place holders on the questionnaire header The header area of a questionnaire contains a number of placeholders, which are dynamically filled with the information of the corresponding survey process in the later use of the questionnaire for paper and online surveys. You can recognize the place holders by their continuous capital letters as well as the angular brackets. With online surveys, you can define whether the survey header should be displayed, (see here chapter B 2.3.2 “Management of questionnaires and detailed view – online surveys. These include, for example, the name of the subunit, the name of the course to be evaluated or the name of the instructor/trainer. The place holders which are automatically indicated during editing of a questionnaire usually suffice. If required, however, these can be individually adjusted. In the following figure you can see the place holders that the header area contains by default: Figure 425: Place holders in a questionnaire Click on a place holder to edit its content. Figure 426: Editing the place holder 345 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany A screen will appear as shown here. You can insert different place holders in the text fields provided. To do this, click on the buttons which symbolize the relevant content with small graphics. Following place holders are available: [SUBUNIT] Name of subunit [ORGANIZATION] Name of organization [AUTHOR] Name of instructor/trainer [SURVEY] Name of course or survey [PERIOD] Name of evaluation period [COURSEID] Course ID In addition to these place holders, two text elements can be used to fill the box containing hints on completion: [MARK] Filling instructions part 1 [CORRECTION] Filling instructions part 2 Instead of the place holders you can enter text directly. It then becomes a static text which is not adapted to the respective surveys. As you know, using the cover sheet procedure the header of the questionnaire remains empty because it cannot be adapted to a single particular survey. If you only want use a questionnaire in the cover sheet procedure, you can avoid this issue by inserting static texts into the header instead of the place holders. If the questionnaire is to be used for non-anonymous surveys personalized to individual participants, other place holders can be added. For this simply select a place holder from the shortlist in the lower area of the dialogue and click on the button marked [+]. The following place holders are available for non-anonymous surveys: [PARTICIPANT_FIRSTNAME] Survey participant’s first name [PARTICIPANT_LASTNAME] Survey participant’s last name [PARTICIPANT_IDENTIFIER] Survey participant’s ID [PARTICIPANT_SALUTATION] Survey participant’s salutation [PARTICIPANT_TITLE] Survey participant’s title [PARTICIPANT_ADDRESS] Survey participant’s address [PARTICIPANT_EMAIL] Survey participant’s email address 346 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany [PARTICIPANT_CUSTOM1] Survey participant’s first user-defined field [PARTICIPANT_CUSTOM2] Survey participant’s second user-defined field [PARTICIPANT_CUSTOM3] Survey participant’s third user-defined field Please note the following: The fields for survey participants can only then be used in a survey when participant data for the respective course identification was imported into the EvaSys system via the relevant CSV import . 3.3. Adding and editing question groups Question groups unite questions that are thematically similar under a general heading, so that, for example, indicators can be calculated. Figure 427: Create a question group Text entries have the following meaning: Title Title of the question group You can highlight the title of the question group (as you can with numerous other elements) with bold or italic fonts or by underlining. To do this, mark the desired element and click the buttons [B], [I] and/or [U] in the bar next to the lettering "Headline. Above the [Arrow back] and [Arrow forward] buttons you can undo editing steps. The last button offers you a spell check. 347 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Presentation slide text This text appears on the presentation slide in the PDF report in order to explain an indicator. Please note: This option is only available when the creation of a presentation template is activated in the PDF report settings (“System Settings/PDF Report Settings/ Configuration”). Indicator Select a scale for the questions that are to be combined to an average. Figure 428: Indicator selection of a question group Color Select the color that will display this group in the preview. You can activate this feature by clicking on the button in the editor menu (as depicted in the figure to the right). Please note: The color facilitates the editing of a questionnaire in the VividForms Editor. It is not visible on the form. The possibility of highlighting the question groups is activated in the menu “Form Properties” in the VividForms Editor: Font size Select the font size for the heading text from 7pt up to 20pt (default: resulting from the chosen default font size in the menu “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/VividForms/Default Font Size”)). Text element If you check this box then the question group will be changed into a text element. (This is only possible when adding a new question group). Please Note: When changed into a text element, the question group loses its original function and becomes mere text. You can no longer add items such as questions or design elements to this redefined group. Having made your settings and clicking on “Apply”, the chapter title will appear in the preview. You can open the properties of the question group again 348 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany with a double click in the preview window or by using the symbol tor Control menu "Edit" and the menu “Edit Question Group”. in the Edi- Attention! Clicking on the symbol or on the text “Delete (Del)” in the menu “Clipboard” will delete the entire highlighted chapter as well as all of the questions in it, without any warning or confirmation. Using the arrow symbols “Up” and “Down” in the menu “Move”, you can move entire chapters up or down. To move a chapter one page forwards or backwards, use the “Copy (Ctrl+C)” and “Paste (Ctrl+V)” function in the menu “Clipboard”. 3.4. Adding and editing questions Should you wish to add a question to your questionnaire, choose the option “Add question” in the Editor Control. Please note: You cannot add questions without first having created a question group! In a question group, single questions can be moved up or down by using either the arrow symbols and in the menu “Move”, or by ‘drag and drop’, i.e. by right clicking on the question and dragging it to the desired position. To move a question to another question group, you may either use ‘drag and drop’ or the cut and paste function in the menu “Move”. 3.4.1. Overview on the question types You can choose from among eight classes of questions: Scaled questions Linear scales have up to 11 options. In addition to the question text there are two texts at the scale poles. Scaled questions can be grouped and averaged to indicators. Scaled questions are also available for generating matrices. When needed a no opinion field can be added. Figure 429: Analysis of scaled questions Open questions Responses to open questions are automatically recognized as answered during processing and are integrated in the report document as image files. If the responses have been manually anonymized or are part of an online survey then the responses are in machine print and can be exported together with the raw data. 349 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 430 (a) Illustration of a result of an open question as image file as well as (b) in machine print form. Grade values Survey participants check a value (paper survey), or give directly a grade value (online survey). Figure 431: Illustration of a question with grade value Single choice (1 of n) There are two versions of the single choice question. Either with a maximum of 11 options or with unlimited options (unlimited means “as many options as fit on one page”). As a rule the first type shows all options regardless of whether they were answered or not (see illustration). This is also available for matrices. The second version shows only the bar results for the options that were selected at least once. Figure 432: Illustration of a single choice question Multiple choice (m of n) A multiple choice question can have unlimited options (unlimited means “as many options as fit on one page”). The options are considered yes/no questions, i.e. not marking an option is interpreted as a “no”. The number of selections per response option is for this reason the same as the number of returns. 350 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 433: Illustration of a multiple-choice question Matrix field The matrix field allows the capturing and evaluation of five digit numbers (horizontal matrix question) or 10 digit numbers (vertical matrix question). Analysis of matrix fields can portray numbers in any dimension. Figure 434: Illustration of a matrix field question 3.4.2. Scaled question Figure 435: Example of a scaled question I 351 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Select the question type scaled question and click on [Next]. In the next step enter the question text and click on [Next]. Figure 436: Example of a scaled question 2 The last step involves entering the text of the two poles and selecting the number of check fields. You have the choice between two and eleven fields. The pole labels and the optional abstention text can be defined individually after enabling the checkbox “individualize pole labels“. Otherwise these labels remain empty or will be defined by the horizontal or vertical pole labels which can be generated separately. A choice of diagram types to be used in the report is available at the bottom. Note: Experts may edit the appearance of the report graphics by editing the file lib.jpgraph.php in the EvaSys email folder. Contact your support representative to receive the necessary unencoded file. Click on [Apply]. The scaled question will now appear in the preview and will be automatically highlighted. Figure 437: Scaled question in the editor preview 352 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Dual scale: The combination of quality and importance (dual scale) is a frequently encountered question type. The purpose of the combination is to separate the important cases from the unimportant ones. Bad and unimportant as well as good and unimportant cases should be disregarded as negligible. The dual scale is helpful, in that it separates the relevant and irrelevant areas of a survey, therefore aiding target-oriented decision making. It is also a useful function for testing new items. To use the dual scale, insert your scaled questions with individual pole labels as you are used to in the VividForms Editor. Please note that scaled questions which are to be later linked to each other, need to have an identical scale (for example, both questions have a 6 point scale). Apart from that, the quality rating of the poles must also be consistent with each other. This means that in quality questions, if the left pole is the positive one (very good/agree), then in importance questions, the left pole has to be the positive one too (very important). Please note that the dual scale is only expedient if you have stored individual pole labels for each scaled question. In the following example, a scaled question was first inserted on the quality of the technical equipment. Then, a second scaled question was inserted on the importance of the technical equipment. By activating the option “Combine to dual scale with previous question”, both of these scaled questions are linked to each other. Figure 438: Combining scaled questions with each other (dual scale) 353 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the VividForms Editor, the activation of the dual scale, that is, the linking of a quality to an importance scaled question, is marked by a yellow bracket: Figure 439: The marking of scaled questions in the VividForms Editor (dual scale) Please note, moving, cutting out or deleting the scaled questions cancels the link. Display in the PDF Report In the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings” you can change the configuration settings for every PDF report by clicking on the icon in the column “Configuration”. With the configuration setting “Dual scale profile line” you can activate the display of the dual scale in the PDF report. By selecting “0” the display of the dual scale is deactivated. By selecting “1” you define that the critical values appear on the left side of the scale, with “2”, the critical values appear on the right side of the scale. The critical values are calculated by subtracting the result of the quality question (a) from the result of the importance question (b). On a 6 point scale, the values range between -5 and +5. Values of +1 to +5 are considered critical as soon as the positive pole (agree/very important) in the questionnaire, appears on the left side. Values from –1 to –5 are considered critical as soon as the positive pole (agree/very important) in the questionnaire appears, on the right side. Figure 440: Explanation of the dual scale calculation 354 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 441: Dual scale profile line of the linked scaled questions in the PDF report Mirroring of individual scaled questions The VividForms Editor allows you to mirror individual scaled questions. Using this method, control questions can appear inverted in the survey but at the same time flow correctly into the calculation of the indicators. On your questionnaire, you can establish mirrored scaled questions in two different ways: 1. by composing a question text in a negative way with the pole labels being consistent throughout the questionnaire, e.g. “The technical equipment is poor” with the pole labels “strongly agree” (left) and “strongly disagree” (right). 2. by inverting the pole labels for a question while the phrasing of the question remains positive, e.g. “The technical equipment is excellent” with the pole labels “strongly disagree” (left) and “strongly agree” (right). This method is only apt for scaled questions with individual pole labels. To create a mirrored scaled question, click on the option “Set this scaled question as a mirrored question” whilst you are creating the scaled question. In the VividForms Editor preview, the scaled question is marked with a red arrow „ “. 355 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.4.3. Open question Select the question type open question and click on [Next]. You can now enter the text of the open question. Figure 442: Creation of an open question-enter the question text Now click on [Next] and choose the size of the comment box depending on the number of lines needed. For paper-based surveys any number of lines up to the whole remaining page area may be selected (“Box Size”). The maximum number of characters allowed for the answer can also be defined for online surveys (“Maximum number of characters”). If you enter the value "0", the participants in online surveys can enter text of any length. Please note: The option “Handwriting recognition” is only available when this feature is licensed. For further information on licenses consult the License Management (menu “System Information/License”). For further information on ICR see the following paragraph “Handwriting Recognition in EvaSys”. 356 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 443: Creation of an open question-definition of the required space After having defined all options click on [Apply]. The open question will now appear in the preview and will be automatically highlighted. Figure 444: The open question in the editor preview Handwriting Recognition in EvaSys As from version 4.0, EvaSys supports handwriting recognition via ICR. This feature is only available when licensed. For further information please contact your vendor. By means of handwriting recognition short handwritten texts can be read and processed automatically. For this, activate the option “Handwriting recognition” when creating an open question. After activating this option, the box size is automatically set to “2”, as EvaSys can only read single-line handwritten texts (one handwritten line matches two VividForms lines). 357 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the first drop-down menu you can define the kind of characters to be read. You can choose between the following four options: • Alphabetical = letters only • Alphanumeric = letters and numbers • Numeric = numbers only • Numeric+ = numbers and special characters: $ / * + , - . < > = ~ @ € £ ¥ ¢ ' Figure 445: Selection of value types By clicking the button [Apply] the open question is inserted into the questionnaire. Please note: Only clear and neat entries written in block letters can be read automatically. As the available length of entries is limited, handwriting recognition is not apt for capturing elaborate comments. It is designed as a means to capture data in form of single words. Possible fields of applications could be the following: • Alphabetical: names of persons or places • Alphanumeric: license numbers • Numeric: measurements • Numeric+: prices, dates To ensure a high reliability of results we also strongly recommend the use of verification when working with open questions and ICR (for the use of verification see chapter B 4.3 “The VividForms WebVerifier”). Taking into account the additional expenditure of work and time caused by the process of verification, you should always check if the data cannot be collected by means of closed question types (such as single choice or matrix questions). 3.4.4. Single choice / Single choice extended / Multiple choice Select the single choice question type and click on [Next]. You can now enter the text of the question and then click on [Next]. (This example functions identically for all single choice, single choice extended and multiple choice.) 358 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 446: Enter the question text Figure 447: Enter the answer options Next to “Option” enter the text for the first option and click on [Add option]. The option will now appear in the option list. Repeat this procedure until you have entered all the options. 359 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany You can highlight each option, edit or change their sequence by clicking on the symbols , and . Settings for the display in online surveys can be made for both single choice question types. You can choose between the drop-down list and checkbox list. Please note that single choice supports a maximum of eleven options. If you would like to make use of more than eleven options select the "single choice extended” question type. After all the options have been entered, click on [Apply]. The single choice question will now appear in the preview and will be automatically highlighted. Figure 448: Single choice question in the preview The ability to limit the number of possible answers is a specific feature of multiple choice questions. The value “Max: ” is predefined with zero which allows all options to be selected. Enter a number here to limit the available options. 360 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 449: Enter the question possibilities (multiple choice question) Figure 450: Multiple choice question in the preview 361 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.4.5. Horizontal matrix question The horizontal matrix question enables you to display five digit numbers. Select the matrix field question type and click on [Next]. You can now enter the text of the question. Then click on [Next]. Figure 451: Matrix field-enter of the question text In the following window, select the matrix type (horizontal or vertical), the minimal and maximum value as well as the number of groups in the PDF report. Figure 452: Matrix field-enter of the value and the question group count In this example the minimum value is set at 1, the maximum value at 99. 362 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The group number refers to the number of bars that will represent the analysis of this question in the PDF report. A group number of 10 corresponds to the value areas of 1-9, 10-19, 20-29 […] 90-99, that is ten groups. The survey participant checks the tens’ place and the ones’ place. The advantage of this method is that the high accuracy of checkboxes makes it unnecessary to use ICR for handprint recognition, which would mean a considerable amount of review and correction. Figure 453: Matrix field in the editor preview 3.4.6. Vertical matrix question The vertical matrix question enables you to display ten digit numbers for example to question matriculation numbers. Choose Matrix field as the question type and click on [Next]. Now you can enter the text of the question. Subsequently, click on [Next]. Figure 454: Question text of a vertical matrix question 363 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In this example, a matrix question with a minimal value of 100000 and a maximum value of 999999 has been selected. Figure 455: Options of the vertical matrix question The PDF preview of this vertical matrix question looks as follows: Figure 456: PDF preview of the created vertical matrix question When filled out, such a matrix question could, for example, look like this: 364 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 457: Completed vertical matrix question Important: Please note, that the handwritten numbers only serve for clarity (so the student/participant or if necessary the verifier, can check the entry). They will not be read in! 3.4.7. Grade value Select the grade value question type and click on [Next]. You can now enter the question text and then click on [Apply]. Figure 458: Grade value-enter of the question text 365 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 459: Grade value in the editor preview The survey participant can now give a grade by checking a place before and after the decimal point. The advantage of this method is that the high accuracy of checkboxes makes it unnecessary to use ICR for handprint recognition, which would mean a considerable amount of review and correction. Please note that only values between 1.0 and 5.0 will be considered. 3.5. Adapting the size of answer boxes You can change the size of your answer boxes in the VividForms Editor under “Form properties”. You have five sizes (8pt, 9pt, 10pt, 11pt and 12pt) to choose from: Figure 460: Adapting the size of check boxes 366 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Please note, that line spacing must be at least 2pt greater than the answer box size. If, for example, you have defined a line spacing of 11pt and then set your answer box size up to 11pt, the system automatically increases the line spacing to 13pt. If you reduce the line spacing, EvaSys automatically reduces the size of your answer boxes so that, as a basic principle, a minimal difference in size of 2pt is ensured. In order to achieve an appealing layout for your questionnaires, we recommend selecting a minimal difference in size of at least 3pt in relation to the size of your answer boxes. Attention: The larger the answer boxes, the fewer can be displayed! With a scaled question with 11 response possibilities, your answer box size will be 8pt. Now if you increase your answer box size to 9pt, for reasons of available space, only 10 answer boxes will be displayed. With a answer box size of 10pt, you can only display 9 answer boxes. With a answer box size of 11pt or 12pt, only 8 or 7 answer boxes are displayed, and so on. (Before applying the change, you will get a warning message. If you then click on [Cancel], your changes will not be applied). Decreasing the number of answer boxes follows automatically in the system when increasing the answer box size. If you decrease the size of the answer boxes afterwards, the number of answer boxes displayed, will not, however, be automatically increased by the system. This means, that when decreasing the size of the answer boxes, you have to increase manually the number of answer boxes. To do this, double click on the corresponding scaled question and select in the area of “Define options”, as in creating a scaled question, the number of desired answer boxes. With all other question types, an increase in the size of the answer boxes has no effect on the question. These changes (decrease in the number of answer boxes) only occur with scaled questions, other question types are not affected. 367 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.6. Adding pole labels 3.6.1. Horizontal pole labels This function allows pole label headers for groups of scaled questions to be defined. Firstly it requires the section “Form Properties” in the VividForms Editor control to be opened. Select the option “ Edit pole template“. Figure 461: Edit pole template Enter the text elements which should be used for the labels and click [Apply]. Next create a new question group. Now the option “ Pole Labels” in the section “Add” can be selected. Click on “ Pole Labels” to add them to the questionnaire. Figure 462: Pole labels in the editor preview Continue adding scaled questions. Do not define individual pole labels since the pole label headers perform this function. The pole labels are automatically assigned to all scaled questions below. This allows them to be displayed in the PDF reports. 368 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.6.2. Vertical pole labels Vertical pole labels can be defined as an alternative to the horizontal labels. Chose the option “ Extended Pole Labels” after creating a new question group. Now enter the option texts into the dialog. Each text element is limited to 25 characters. Figure 463: Enter and edit of the vertical pole labels Click [Apply] to close the dialog and create the vertical pole labels on the form. Now scaled questions can be added. The system will assign the left and right pole labels to each defined scaled question below the vertical pole labels. Figure 464: Vertical pole labels in the editor preview Please note that those labels between the two poles are not linked to the scaled question and will not be visible in the PDF report or exports. 369 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.6.3. Inclined pole labels In addition to horizontal and vertical pole labels, you can also use inclined pole texts for paper surveys. You can define the degree of inclination, under “Extended Pole labels”: Figure 465: Degree of inclination of pole labels As you can see in the above graphic, you have eleven different degrees of inclination to choose from. Please note: In the preview of the VividForms Editor, the pole labels are always in a vertical position. To get a preview of the inclination, please call up the PDF preview. The following graphic shows you the preview in the VividForms Editor, which is identical for all levels of inclination: Figure 466: Inclined pole labels in the preview of the VividForms Editor (independent of the degree of inclination) 370 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the following graphics, you can see examples of possible inclinations in the PDF preview. Figure 467: Inclined pole labels (45°) in the PDF preview Figure 468: Inclined pole labels (65°) in the PDF preview Figure 469: Inclined pole labels (90°) in the PDF preview 371 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.7. Adding graphical elements 3.7.1. Line space Using the line space gives extra room between single objects. Open the menu “Add” and select “ added below the active object. Line Space“. An empty line will be Figure 470: Line space in the editor preview The line space can be selected, moved and modified using the clipboard functions “ Cut”, “ Copy” and “ Paste”. 3.7.2. Separator The separator allows the optical separation of questionnaire content and can be added freely inside question groups. Open the menu “Add” in the Editor control and select “ zontal line will be added below the active object. Separator“. A hori- Figure 471: Separator in the editor preview 372 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The separator can be selected, moved and modified using the clipboard functions Cut, Copy and Paste. 3.7.3. Text To add a text area open the menu “Add” and select “ Text Box“. A dialog box appears which contains a text box. Type in the desired text or paste content from another text editing tool into this edit box. Figure 472: Enter a text area Alignment options are available to align the text box content to the left, right, center or as justified text. Click on [Apply] to create the text area. Figure 473: Text area in the editor preview As with other objects, the text area on the questionnaire can be moved around. The text also appears in online surveys and, if desired, in the PDF report too. To activate this, select the option “Show text boxes” in the menu “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration”. 373 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 3.7.4. Page break If a page becomes full VividForms Editor will automatically apply a page break to continue adding objects on the following page. Page breaks can also be added manually at each phase of the questionnaire. First mark an object by clicking on it with the left mouse button. Now open the menu “Add” and select the option “ Page Break“. Figure 474: Page break in the editor preview The page break will be symbolized by a selectable row containing the text // … Page Break. The next object added to the form will appear on the following page. If the page break is deleted later, the objects throughout the rest of the questionnaire will realign. 3.7.5. Line height, Font size and Font type With the line height you can change the vertical space needed for a line. This could be necessary if, for example, a questionnaire does not quite fit on two pages. Decrease the line height and you will be able to make do with two pages. Figure 475: Accommodate the line height On the other hand a questionnaire that is not quite filled can be made to look better by increasing the line height. The font size affects all question objects with the exception of chapter headings. These should not be made too large. The following font types are available: • Arial • Georgia 374 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • Tahoma • Times New Roman • Verdana Please examine the PDF sample issue after changing the font type using to make sure that all texts appear correctly. If not you may have to reduce the font size. 3.7.6. Filtering of HTML-Tags Please note, that this feature should only be used by users with technical knowledge. You should be aware of the implications of your changes and always check them. Only then you can ensure that your online surveys appear with the desired layout and functions. With online surveys, in addition to highlighting you have other formatting options with bold and italic fonts and underlining. You can use HTML tags for the formatting (for online surveys only). For this purpose, activate in the EvaSys Settings in the “VividForms” part the option “Allow editing HTML source code in VividForms Editor”. The button “Source code” appears in the dialogue for text entry and formatting in the VividForms Editor. This affects, for example, the assistant for the creation of question groups as well as questions: Figure 476: Show the Source Code in the VividForms Editor 375 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Click on the button "Source code" to view and change the text's HTML formatting. This way you can insert line breaks (with the aid of the tag <br/>), list formatting or table formatting. All HTML elements inserted here are then available for online surveys. Attention: The utilization of JavaScript here is explicitly advised against. JavaScript can entail unpredictable and unwanted implications, if, for example, used variables have by chance the same name as a variable already used in EvaSys. Note: Only the font formatting fat <strong>, Italic <em> and underline <u> are supported for paper surveys. Other formatting is extracted. 3.8. Adding pictures to a questionnaire 3.8.1. Upload pictures to the picture library To add pictures to a questionnaire you have to first upload them. Please note: You can integrate pictures in the image formats JPEG and PNG in the VividForms Editor. The JPEG-format is especially suitable for photographs. Because of losses resulting from compression it is not recommended for text and graphics. The advantage of the PNG-format is the compressed storage without losses which cannot be guaranteed with the JPEG-format. Thus the PNG-format is suitable for photographs as well as text and graphics. However, files in the PNG-format are considerably bigger than the according JPEG-files. To upload pictures click on the button [Picture Library] in the menu “Form Properties” in the VividForms Editor. A new window called “Picture Library” opens: 376 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 477: Option “picture library” in the menu “form properties” The new window “picture library” appears: Figure 478: The picture library 377 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany If you click on [Browse], you can search for the picture in your file system. Clicking on [Upload pictures] integrates it in the picture library. Here you can see a picture that was uploaded and integrated in the picture library. On the left hand side you can see the name of the added picture, on the right hand side the preview: Figure 479: Upload of a picture (Smiley) In the picture library Clicking on [Delete picture] removes the marked picture from the list. Please note: The system does not ask you to confirm the deletion. When you click on the button, the picture will irrevocably be removed from the list. 3.8.2. Integrating pictures in a questionnaire As soon as you have uploaded pictures into the picture library, you can integrate them into the questionnaire. You can find the option [Picture] in the menu “Add“. As with the other items you can only add a picture to a question group. As long as you do not define a question group you cannot select the option [Picture]. When you have created a question group you can integrate pictures – the option can be selected. 378 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 480: Option “picture” in the menu “add”-activated (left) and deactivated (right) When clicking on [Picture] the picture assistant opens in a new window: Figure 481: Picture assistant You can select a picture from a list there. You will see the selected picture in the preview. 379 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Additionally you can define the position of the picture on the questionnaire – left-aligned, centered or right-aligned. If you choose to scale the picture, the basis for this is the width of the page (width of page = 100%). In this case the alignment is “centered” and the scaling is 20%. When you click on [Apply] you add the picture to the last place in the questionnaire where the focus was (i.e. where you last clicked on the questionnaire). Via clicking on the picture and using the key [Delete] you can remove the picture from the questionnaire again. (Alternatively you can set the focus on the picture and choose [Delete] in the menu “Clipboard”.) The position and selection of pictures can be changed after insertion (as long as the questionnaire is not in use). Just double-click on the picture and the picture assistant will open. (Alternatively choose [Picture] in the menu “Edit”.) If you look at the PDF preview (you can view this via the PDF symbol above the upper left corner of the form), you will get a preview of the actual appearance of the questionnaire. Here you can see an example: Figure 482: Picture in the PDF preview 380 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 4. 4.1. Convert and repair questionnaire Convert questionnaire Due to major changes in the VividForms Editor, previous questionnaires from older EvaSys versions can still be displayed but can no longer be modified without being converted. The example below shows a red “1” in the meta information box next to the questionnaire version icon. Figure 483: Form properties-questionnaire version 1 In order to edit the form, it must first be converted. Open the menu “Form Properties” in the Editor control and select “ Convert Form“. Figure 484: Convert form A conversion is only possible when the form is not protected by existing surveys. This precaution is required since the conversion will change the object positions slightly on the PDF questionnaire. This would make the processing of existing paper forms which are based on this form impossible. If surveys have been created but the form is to be used for new surveys, the questionnaire can be duplicated in the Settings/Questionnaires table. Then disable the old version in the questionnaire details. Open the copied form details and click on Edit. Now the conversion is available. Figure 485: Form properties-questionnaire version 1.1 4.2. Repair form When editing large questionnaires it may occur in rare cases that the order of the objects gets confused. In such a case click on “ Repair Form” in the “Form Properties” menu of the Editor control. The questionnaire will be rebuilt. 381 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 5. Use of the question library with VividForms You can integrate both question groups and questions from not yet implemented questionnaires, as well as protected questionnaires into the question library. In the following, the procedure for adding the question groups and questions is described in detail. 5.1. Adding a question from the library Figure 486: Scaled question in the editor preview Click on the symbol the question library. in order to adopt a question-group combination from A dialog will open and you should now select a group. With the check field you can select whether the group will be transferred to the questionnaire (the marked checkbox in the screenshot). In the next selection the elements of this group will appear. Figure 487: Selection of a question group of the library 382 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany You can select one or more questions (with the Ctrl key). With the check field you can determine whether the question will be transferred to the questionnaire. In this case they are assigned to a new question group (you can recognize that by the green tick mark in the window). If the checkbox “Create” in the window before is not activated, you will see a red cross instead of the tick mark. In this case no question group will be created. You can choose between two possibilities regarding the order of the elements: • The order of the elements as it was on the original questionnaire, from whence the question group comes from (and from that to which it was inserted in the library). This is the default sorting order. • Alphabetical sorting of the elements. – if you decide on this sorting order, activate the option “Alphabetical sorting“. Furthermore, you can sort the questions on the “questionnaire alphabetically. To do this, activate the option “Alphabetic Sorting”. If you don’t activate this option, the questions on the questionnaire will be sorted in the displayed, original order. Figure 488: Selection of questions of the library By clicking on the magnifying glass symbol you can see a scaled down preview of the selected questions. 383 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 489: Preview of the selected questions Please note that elements that are taken from the library are marked with an [L] (= Library). Figure 490: Inserted question group and questions in the editor preview 5.2. Undoing the connection between a question and the library You cannot modify questions or chapters from the library. You will see this by the gray shading of the selection options in the properties dialog as well as by the symbol . If you would like to edit a question from the library you must first undo the connection to the library by using the symbol . The question can then be edited again. 384 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 491: Library symbol You can detach the library question as shown in the next figure. Figure 492: Detach library question Figure 493: Detached library question Use the same procedure to undo the connection between protected question groups. Figure 494: Detach library group 385 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 5.3. Adding a question to the library If you would like to add a question you have highlighted, click on area question library on the edit bar. in the Figure 495: Added question group to the library The dialog shown to the right will appear. You have three options: Figure 496: Add a question to the library Include in an existing question group Select a group from the list and click on [Apply]. Create a new group Select the second option and enter the name for the new group. Click on [Apply]. Add the current (highlighted) group Select the third option. The current group will be added as a new group in the library and the highlighted question will be added to this group. Note: Only the (subunit) administrator can create groups, which are visible to all users, by activating the answer box “Question visible to all users”. Groups and questions created by Instructors/trainers are only visible to themselves. 386 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The administrator also has the possibility of denying subunit administrators this right. To do this, he activates the option “Public items disabled” in the user profile of the subunit administrator. The subunit administrator can then no longer add public questions to the library. All groups and questions are then, as with the instructors/trainers, only visible to him. Figure 497: Definition of the user rights for public items in the user profile of a subunit administrator 5.4. Deleting a question from the library With a click on 5.5. you can delete the highlighted question from the library. Adding a group to the library With a click on the symbol the group you have highlighted will be entered as a new group to the library. The elements of this group will not be entered. 5.6. Deleting a group from the library With the symbol from the library. in the editor control bar you can delete the current group 387 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 6. 6.1. Filter settings, validation, required questions and matrices General information If you open the menu “Form Properties” (on the left hand in the VividForms Editor), you will find the option “Filters, Validation, Matrices, Required Questions”. Click on this option and the dialog for editing these elements will open up. These options are also available in the details of a questionnaire in the area “Advanced Settings”. In “System Settings/Questionnaires” please click on the name of the questionnaire you like to activate the filter settings, validation, required questions or matrices for. The details of this questionnaire open automatically. Open the drop-down list in the area “Advanced Settings” and choose the desired option. Thus click on [Edit] to edit the option. Filter settings This is where you define whether certain answers will cause other questions to be suppressed. In an online survey suppressed questions will not appear or will be inactive. For paper surveys filter settings apply after processing, i.e. retrospectively. Validation By defining validations you can test entries to open questions and matrix fields in online surveys with value ranges and regular expressions before a survey participant can send the questionnaire. Required questions Those questions for which an answer is compulsory can be defined here. Matrices The matrices shown here will appear in the PDF report. To save the form and close the Web editor, click on the diskette symbol . You will return to the questionnaire administration. In order to completely delete the questionnaire, click on the trash . 388 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 6.2. Filter settings Filter settings allow you to suppress questions which may in certain circumstances be irrelevant. This is especially interesting for online surveys, where this prevents invalid questions from being responded to. Figure 498: Filter settings However the filter settings defined here are also used for data from paper surveys. When analyzing each completed questionnaire a check is carried out whether the filter settings should be applied. Example: A question asks about the use of presentation programs in a course. If this question is answered with a “No” then questions about the quality of such presentations will not be asked (online surveys) or not analyzed (paper survey). Figure 499: Filter settings-selection of items to be skipped In order to create a filter setting, select from the list a single choice question and click on [Add]. Now select a response value for which the filter setting should be applied. In the lower area you will see a list of all the questions following the filter question. You can now highlight all of the questions that should not be displayed or should not be analyzed. When you are finished, click on [Save]. Repeat this procedure for each additional filter setting. 389 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 6.3. Validation By defining validations you can test entries to open questions and matrix fields in online surveys with value ranges and regular expressions before a survey participant can send the questionnaire. Figure 500: Validation To create validations select a matrix field or an open question from the list and click on [Add]. Now select which values can be accepted: • Numbers only – Here you can delimit the value range by storing a minimum and maximum value. • Letters only. • Letters or numbers only. • Date. • Pattern (simplified syntax) – By default, the following templates are available: • three-digit number, • word(underscore)number, • serial number. All three examples are based on the following legend: • L = Letter • W = Word • D = Digit • N = Number • A = Alphanumeric (= digit or letter) In addition, there is the possibility of using square brackets to label a place holder as optional. In this way, the following pattern: D[D][D]-W means that only input consisting of a number of one to three digits, a hyphen and a word (in this order), will be accepted. As well as the common syntax for patterns, there is also the possibility of using regular expressions (on the basis of Perl syntax) to formulate patterns. Regular expressions are often used to recognize patterns and offer a high level of flexibility. • Pattern (regular expression) – The following template choices are available: • three-digit number, • word(underscore)number, 390 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • • • serial number (simple), serial number (complex), email address. Please note that a question text should contain instructions for the correct completion of a validation question, so that the survey participant knows which input is admissible. 6.4. Required questions Questions for which an answer is compulsory can be configured as required questions. When submitting a questionnaire in an online survey the system checks if all required questions have been answered. If this is not the case, the survey cannot be submitted unless answers to the required questions have been given. To define the required questions select one or multiple questions and click on [Save]. The selected questions will be displayed with a blue background. Figure 501: Configuration of required questions Note: Unlike the filter settings, required questions are not recognized in paper surveys. 6.5. Matrices In order to use matrices this function must be activated at “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Create matrix”. Select from both lists the variables you would like to use. You can use scaled questions as well as single choice questions with as many as eleven choices. The upper question is displayed in the X axis while the lower question is found in the Y axis of the matrix. The number of matrices possible is unlimited. In the PDF report two matrices per page will be displayed. 391 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 502: Create matrices Figure 503: Matrix in the PDF report 392 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 7. 7.1. View options Controlling zoom and view functions You can use the symbols and to zoom in the preview window to four different levels. In order to see the whole form after enlarging click on . Below you can see examples of different zoom levels. Select the one best for your screen resolution: Figure 519: Different zoom levels 393 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 7.2. Paging You can change the page displayed with down list. 7.3. or as well as with the drop- Preview and memory function In order to display a preview of the future PDF questionnaire, click on the PDF symbol . Figure 504: PDF preview of questionnaire A new window opens with a PDF example of your questionnaire. This PDF document is generated in real time on the server. Check to make sure you like your layout. Close the window in order to continue editing the questionnaire. Please note that this preview is not suitable for implementing a survey. In order to create a survey on the basis of a new questionnaire you must first create a folder and then create a survey. In order to display a preview of the future online survey, click on the online symbol . 394 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 505: Preview of online survey A new window opens with a preview of the online survey. Check to make sure you like your layout. Close the window in order to continue editing the questionnaire. To finish editing the questionnaire, click “Save form and exit editor” (or the symbol with the open door). After that you will reach the details of a questionnaire. Please note: Your changes of a questionnaire will always be saved automatically. Hence, you do not need to save the questionnaire specially. Whenever you need you can e.g. click further options in EvaSys, e.g. “EvaSys Settings”, without leaving the editor “officially” by clicking “Save form and exit editor”. Your questionnaire in spite will be saved with all your changes and can be accessed as usual. 395 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 8. 8.1. Defining general templates Defining a template by the administrator The administrator can create templates whose contents cannot be modified by users with instructor/trainer accounts. By activating the box “Template” the form is made available to the active instructor/trainer. The instructor/trainer can only supplement the questions set up by the administrator. Figure 506: Activating the option “template” 396 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany By activating the answer box “Activate Template mode”, the form is put at the active instructors/trainers disposal. The administrator can also determine, that the new items which can be added by the active instructor/trainer, may only be added at the end of the questionnaire. This means, that the structure of the questionnaire provided by the administrator cannot be changed, as the instructor/trainer may only add his questions at the end. To select this option, activate the answer box “New items may only be added at the end”. Figure 507: Activating the option “New items can only be added at the end” By clicking on the name or description of a questionnaire in the form list you can open a detail view of the questionnaire. You can even choose under “action” the command “details”. 397 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 508: Available questionnaires-detail view In the detail view you can define how the questionnaire will be used. These settings are equally valid for both TeleForm as well as for VividForms questionnaires. Figure 509: Details for the questionnaire “DemoForm” 398 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The VividForms recognition set organizes itself automatically. As soon as the first survey has been created on the basis of the questionnaire it is activated (= deployed) and can no longer be modified with the editor. If you want to create a new version of the questionnaire then you must copy the questionnaire. You cannot delete the questionnaire as long as surveys based on the questionnaire are in the system. This is to protect your data. 8.2. Use of templates in instructor/trainer accounts In the menu of the instructor/trainer account in the “template” area, you will see a list of questionnaires from the administrator. Figure 510: Template in an instructor/trainer account By clicking on the symbol you can create a copy of the template for editing. Figure 511: Copy of the template for editing Next you will see the user’s own questionnaire administration with a new entry “(Name of questionnaire) [Template]”. The notice [Template] is automatically added to the heading and shows that the questionnaire is from a template. 399 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 512: Editing of a template If the administrator has given the authorization, a click on the symbol allows the user to begin editing the questionnaire. Questions from the administrator’s template appear in the Web editor with a [T] (= Template) and cannot be deleted or edited. The user can add as many question groups and questions as needed, as long as he does not exceed the maximum number of pages or the maximum number of questions defined by the administrator (see form properties of the questionnaire). Before adding a question to the questionnaire, the user first has to create a new question group. Questions cannot be added to groups already created by the administrator. When setting the form properties, the administrator can define that new elements added by users (such as question groups, questions or design elements) may only be inserted at the end of the questionnaire. Figure 513: Added question by the instructor/trainer 400 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 9. Editing and passing on questionnaires To show the content of a questionnaire click “Editing” in the Drop Down-Menu on the right hand in the list of questionnaires. Please note: You can edit a questionnaire only as long as you have not activated them. When surveys are created for a questionnaire the questionnaire is automatically protected against modifications. This is done in order to guarantee processing of a form being used. No changes of any sort to the layout or contents can be made to protected forms. 9.1. Write-protect mode As soon as you generate a survey with a certain questionnaire it is automatically protected against further changes. Write-protected forms in the VividForms Designer have a yellow lock in the area “form information” (see figure). Figure 514: Write-protect mode The following points have no effect on the display of the questionnaire and can so be modified in the write-protect mode: • Building indicators for question groups • Display of single choice questions in the HTML survey (Options available include “Checkbox List” and “Drop-Down List”) • For matrix fields, number of groups in the evaluation report • Limiting the maximum responses for multiple-choice questions • Selection of the diagram type for scaled questions in the PDF report • Definition of filter rules, required questions and matrices In particularly exceptional cases (for example for typos), the write-protect mode can be circumnavigated. You can alter the write-protected mode in the form creation information of a questionnaire, as shown in the following graphic. 401 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 515: Write-protect mode Please note, that by editing the form, the questions’ check boxes can change their position, whereby surveys in circulation can become impossible to evaluate. This warning is to be strictly observed! It is generally not recommended to make changes to forms with surveys. We recommend that before activating the editing mode, you make contact with our support team. 9.2. Automatic recognition set management As soon as a survey has been created using a VividForms questionnaire, VividForms expands its recognition set to assure recognition. Figure 516: Details of the questionnaire “Sampl1” In order to ensure that all returning questionnaires can be correctly processed, it is only possible to delete a questionnaire when simultaneously deleting all surveys based on that questionnaire. This is done automatically when the delete function in the questionnaire administration is activated and confirmed. Use this function therefore with extreme care. 402 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The user of an activated user account must be extremely careful when deleting a questionnaire he has created himself, because there may be surveys which depend upon the questionnaire to be processed. The delete function can only be activated by opening the lock symbol . When a questionnaire is deleted, ALL surveys based on that questionnaire will be automatically deleted as well. Figure 517: Form management of an active instructor/trainer 9.3. Import/Export of VividForms questionnaires VividForms forms can be exported as files. These files have the ending “vfd”. As a (subunit) Administrator, the export function is available in the details of a questionnaire (“Settings/Questionnaire/Details”), by clicking on the [Export] button. Figure 518: Exporting a questionnaire A new dialog containing the settings for the export of forms opens. As well as the standard properties (questions, open text, images, formats etc.), here you can select which additional properties of the form are to be exported: 403 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 519: Settings for the export of forms The following items can be additionally exported: • Quality Guidelines • Data export configuration • Norming • PDF Reports • Text Templates • Report for comparison • Sphinx-Report • Languages • Filter settings • Validation • Required questions • Matrices Attention: It is sometimes possible that information which is linked to other data in the system cannot be imported into another system. If, for example, a comparison report was created for a questionnaire (i.e. to a subunit report or similar), the import of this report is only available to its own system, not to an external system. 404 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 520: File download You can get to the export function in the questionnaire detail dialog (Settings/Questionnaire/Details). The import of VividForms questionnaires is done in the questionnaire administration (Settings/Questionnaire). Activate the checkbox “VividForms”. Then select an efd file using “search…” and upload it. Figure 521: Questionnaire import You can also import and export VividForms questionnaires using active instructor/trainer accounts. The active instructor/trainer will find a form import function in the questionnaire administration area. Imported forms are subsequently only available to the instructor/trainer account owner. In the list of personal questionnaires you will see an export function , which can create a .vfd file. Figure 522: Import and export of questionnaires for active users 405 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Active users have limited access to the import and export of secondary data. Only the following form attributes can be imported or exported with the questionnaire: • Filter settings • Validation • Required questions • Matrices If the administrator exports a questionnaire with secondary data, such as languages, text templates, norms etc., these are automatically filtered out when the questionnaire is imported into an active user account. 10. Implementation of specific design requirements (VividForms Plus) 10.1. Implementation of questionnaires with VividForms Plus The layout of the VividForms Editor allows the user to create questionnaires very quickly and easily. To guarantee easy handling and to avoid overloading the editor, specific design requirements are realized outside of the VividForms Editor. Thus Electric Paper offers a service providing the implementation of any questionnaire, which corresponds exactly to your ideas, and at the same time is as simple to use as possible. You tell Electric Paper your wishes, or provide an existing questionnaire, Electric Paper implements the questionnaire and delivers the so called fbd2-file and the corresponding PDF file of the questionnaire to you. The fbd2-file contains the information about the content and the layout of the questionnaire. It can be imported and used in EvaSys and then later read in with the VividForms Reader. You therefore do not need any experience in programming. Thus a VividForms Plus questionnaire combines the advantage of easy handling and scanning (as you know from VividForms) with comprehensive design features. Please note: You cannot subsequently change a VividForms Plus questionnaire in EvaSys. However, you can always look at the PDF preview, as with VividForms questionnaires. 406 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 10.2. Importing the VividForms Plus questionnaire Before you can import a VividForm Plus-questionnaire in EvaSys, you have to be sure that the system can find the following two files: The FBD2-file: The FBD2-file is a supplemented version of a FBD-file. In addition to the content of the questionnaire it contains information about its layout. The FBD2-file can be put in any directory. The PDF file: This PDF file is the master for all the other PDF files later created for the surveys. As a sample it has an empty barcode. Normally the file has a five digit name, followed by the character sequence _vfp (= VividForms Plus), e.g. eva11_vfp.pdf, me201_vfp.pdf etc. The PDF file must be found in the directory EvaSys/forms. The name of the whole path in your file system is probably C:\Apache\htdocs\evasys\forms. If there are any ambiguities, please consult your system administrator. Figure 523: PDF file To import the questionnaire log in to EvaSys as an administrator. If you open the list of questionnaires (in the menu “System Settings“/ “Questionnaires“), you can import new questionnaires. Because you want to import a VividForms 407 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Plus form and this questionnaire has not been created with the VividForms Editor, you have to deactivate the option “VividForms“: Figure 524: Import form Choose the FBD2-file of the questionnaire and confirm by clicking on [OK]. Figure 525: Imported VividForms Plus questionnaire Now the VividForms Plus questionnaire has been imported and added to the list of questionnaires. There you can see the information as you are used to: • The ID, the description and the name of the form. • The questionnaire was created with VividForms Plus. For that reason you can see the relevant information in the field “Engine“. • You cannot copy the questionnaire. • When choosing “Action”/ “Edit” in the drop down-list on the right you can see a window with detailed information about the form. (You will see the same window when clicking on [Edit Form] in the detailed view.) • By choosing “Action”/ “Details” in the drop down-list on the right you can see the “Details for questionnaire…” as you are used to. Figure 526: Details for a questionnaire Click on [Edit Form] and you can see further information about the questionnaire. 408 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 10.3. Information about a VividForms Plus questionnaire When you click on [Edit] in the list of the questionnaires or on [Edit Form] in the window “Details for questionnaire…” you get to a window with further information about the VividForms Plus questionnaire: Figure 527: Further information of the questionnaire The metadata will provide you with general information about the form: the name, the description etc. The filter settings define specific rules for filling in the form (see chapter “Filter Settings”). The required questions only affect the online surveys. You can define all those questions as required questions which must have been filled in by the interviewees. In the crosstabs (“Matrices“) you can see coherences between questions. If you have defined some you can see them in the evaluation reports. Below the crosstabs you gain an overview of the questions on the form: Figure 528: Contents of questionnaire 409 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Please note: You can change the question texts here, though this does not influence the PDF file of the questionnaire you have already put into the directory “forms”. Thus each change in this window is taken into consideration only for the online-questionnaires and the evaluation reports. For this reason we do not recommend changing the form here. The dependency between the form used for a paper survey and the one used for an online-survey, as well as the correlation of the surveys to the evaluation report, would be blurred or possibly completely obscured by changing the questions here. 10.4. Usage of VividForms Plus forms You can use VividForms Plus forms just like other forms. As usual, you can create paper as well as online surveys. But please note that you cannot use a PDF form when creating online surveys with VividForms Plus forms. Instead you can apply an HTML-form. Figure 529: VividForms Plus questionnaire (Dr. Edith Braun) 410 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 530: VividForms Plus questionnaire (Prof. Staufenbiel) Figure 531: VividForms Plus questionnaire (Electric Paper Services GmbH) 411 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany D. System settings and -management 1. 1.1. System management and -summary Search With the search function you can search for users, courses, surveys as well as deliveries either individually or in combination. The search function can be found on all menu pages in the upper right hand corner. Enter your search term and click on [Search]. All four categories are searched and you are directed straight to the search result pages. Figure 532: Search function You can find the same results by opening the EvaSys searchmask at “System Information/Search” and making no restrictions in “Search In”. Figure 533: Searchmask For the search text you may use the following operators: Without operator: “day” Entering “day” as a search term leads you to day, Monday, Daytona, daylight. Wildcard characters are automatically placed before and after the search term. 412 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany The same as the search term: “=day” or “+day” The search term “=day” will just return day. Alternatively you can use “+day”. In contrast to “=day”, “+day” can be expanded by an asterisk, that is “+day*”, which also returns the term Daytona. Exclude a term:“day –Monday“ Returns day, Tuesday, Daytona, etc.. but not Monday. Greater than:“>10” Returns number entries that are greater than 10 Smaller than:“>10” Returns number entries that are smaller than 10. You can combine more than one search term, e.g. “day + Henry –Maria” searches for text passages in which the terms “day” and “Henry” but not “Maria” are found. 1.1.1. Searching for users Searches for users are conducted in the profile fields, title, first name, last name, user name and email. Example: You are searching for users who have the word “William” in their profile data. Enter “William” as a search term and highlight “user” as search goal. Then click on [Search]. Figure 534: Searching for users You will then see under the search template the area for search results. In “hits” you see that two users were found. Click on [Details] to display the search returns. 413 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 535: Search result details The results can be sorted in ascending or descending order by clicking on the column name. The data fields are themselves the references: • Last name: Refers to the user profile • Subunit: Refers to the subunit window • Email: Initiates an email to the relevant user • Surveys: Opens the surveys of the user 1.1.2. Search for courses With this search you can find details about existing courses. Figure 536: Search for courses In the example a search has been made for the term “mathematics*”. The columns of the results table can also be sorted in ascending or descending order. By clicking on a course you will be taken directly to the course details. Searches are carried out in the databases program of study, course name, location, type and ID. The following data fields are displayed • Name: Name of the course, at the same time a reference to the course data • Program of study • ID • Type 414 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.1.3. Search for surveys This search allows you to find surveys. The search takes place in the survey data fields creation data, processing date, survey name, survey ID and number of returns. Figure 537: Search for surveys Displayed are: • Survey name: at the same time a reference to the survey folder • SurveyID: this number is identical to the operation number on the questionnaire without the check digit • Status: ready, data existing, validation or deleted • Type: Paper or online survey • Form: short name of the questionnaire • Creation: date the survey was created • Processed: date of the (last) time this survey was carried out • Number returns (form count): number of scanned questionnaires (empty questionnaires are counted) 1.1.4. Search for deliveries The content of the search table for deliveries is identical to the delivery table in “subunits”. The search is conducted in the fields survey ID, target address and date. • Batch: Batch ID of the TeleForm jobs which contains the questionnaires processed for this survey. • Survey: Name of the survey, the questionnaire module (i.e. of the questionnaire) as well as the course type. • Recipient: The recipient is also the owner of the instructor/trainer account. • Target address: Target email addresses or internal email addresses the reports have been sent to. 415 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • Method: Delivery method either email (letter symbol) or internal email (paper symbol) • Sent: Tells whether the report has been sent or printed • Delivery date: Date of the email delivery or the internal email print download. 1.2. Writing email This function gives you the possibility to send a message to all EvaSys users. By selecting all users (press the left-hand button on the mouse and pull to the bottom of the list) you can send an email to all users. As soon as two or more recipients are selected, EvaSys sends the email via the BCC field (blind copy) so that the addresses of the recipients cannot be seen. Please remember that creating hundreds of emails could take, depending on the email server load, several minutes. Enter a subject line as well as a message and then click on “OK” to send the email. You can see if this action was successful in the display line at the top of the browser window. Figure 538: Writing an email to users The sender address and the sender name are taken from data in the user profile of the administrator. Other email types, some of which are created automatically, receive sender data from “EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Sender Name for all System Emails”. 416 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.3. Delivery Here you will find a table with a list of all report emails that have been sent. Figure 539: Delivery details You will find the following information in the table: Bat: Batch ID of the TeleForm jobs which contain the questionnaires processed for this survey. Survey: The name of the survey, the questionnaire module (i.e. the questionnaire) as well as the course type. The survey name is also a link which provides access to the surveys of the relevant instructor/trainer account. Type: Enter the content of the delivery, e.g. “default report”, “activate template” or “cover sheet”. Recipient: The recipient is also the owner of a instructor/trainer account. In addition the name of the subunit is given in which the instructor/trainer account is located. The instructor/trainer name is also a link which provides access to his or her user profile. Address: The target email address or the internal email address to which the report will be sent. When the internal email address is used (only in the self registering procedure), then reports that are ready for delivery must be accessed through the internal email printing account. Method: Symbolizes the method of transmission. This is either email (letter symbol) or internal email (paper symbol). Sent: Tells whether the report has been sent or printed.(green checkmark). A blue “I” means that the report has neither been sent nor downloaded. Delivery on: Date of the email delivery or internal email printing download. With the red X symbol you can delete individual entries. The settings in the head of the table allow you to refine your search queries. 417 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 540: Search query under “delivery” With the button [Print Version] a printer friendly version will be displayed. 1.4. Batch export With the batch export (“Subunits/Batch Export”) you can download the entire raw data from all surveys of different subunits. (The name of this menu point was formerly known as “Archiving”.) Select the export format. Then select the subunit(s), the survey period, the questionnaire and the course(s) / survey(s) in order to limit the data to be exported from EvaSys. Figure 541: Batch Export For the batch export, three export formats are available: 418 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany CSV A text file with the raw data of all selected surveys is exported (including the course data). Sphinx A ZIP file with the questionnaire contents, the raw data of all selected surveys (including the course data) as well (optional) an evaluation template is exported. SPSS A SAV file with the questionnaire contents as well as the raw data of all selected surveys (including the course data) is exported. In the case of Sphinx and SPSS, a special feature offers the ability to export across several questionnaires. In this way, survey projects consisting of several questionnaire types, such as 360°-Feedbacks, can be easily exported in a single large file and processed with the Sphinx-Statistic-Workbench or SPSS. Figure 542: Batch Export of several questionnaires (Sphinx and SPSS) 419 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.5. Utilization statistics In the section utilization statistics (in the Menu System Information) you will receive an overview about the utilization behaviour of EvaSys users. At the top of the screen you will see two graphics. At the left is the top 20 instructors/trainers according to the number of surveys. At the right you will see the top 20 in relation to the number of logins. This number is of course interesting only in connection with the decentral model. Complete access is only allowed the administrator and the deans/managers. Normal user accounts can only see the data of those users who in their configuration have permitted this. Figure 543: Utilization statistics The following data fields are found in the table: • Name: Title, first and last name of the user Subunit • Subunit: Name of the subunit in which the user profile is located • Logins: Number of logins since the user account was created Scans • Scans: Number of scanned paper survey questionnaires. The number of questionnaire sets, not the number of pages, are counted • eForms: Number of completed online questionnaires, both the HTML and the PDF based online surveys • Surveys: Number of surveys which are in the user account at a given time. • Studies: Number of folders the owner has • User since: Date the account was set up • Last online: Date of the last login 420 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.6. Evaluation statistics You can find the evaluation statistics in the details of a paper survey where you have scanned in data: Figure 544: Survey evaluation statistics Therein, the header data of all scanned batches from a survey are disQplayed in a table. This data allows you to see the time and size of the scanning operation. Figure 545: Details of survey evaluation statistics The specifications: • Name of Scanstation which captured the batch. • Number of Pages of the batch. For Duplex scanners 1 sheet = 2 pages • Number of non-recognized pages = NonForms, these can also be empty pages • Number of False Forms, forms that recognized as EvaSys forms but did not belong to the scanned survey. • Marking whether the batch was part of a Multi-batch (only with VividForms forms) • Scan Date of the batch 421 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.7. System information This is where you will receive an overview of the number of surveys in the system as well as in the all subunits. Click “System Information/System Summary”. Figure 546: System information At first a summary list of surveys with the following states will display: • Ready: Active surveys, for which no results data have yet been registered. • Analyzed: Active surveys, for which returns have already been registered. • Data Entry: Active surveys, for which returns have been registered, however for which the anonymization of handwritten comments has not yet been carried out. This is only an option when the anonymization in the subunit properties has been activated. You can now choose (multiple selection) course type, survey period and form. Click on [Apply]. Figure 547: Filter for system information Then tables display for each of the individual subunits, which show a list of all the surveys and form return numbers for the selected parameters. 422 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.8. License administration 1.8.1. Overview on the license administration The license administration gives you an overview of the properties of your EvaSys license. Here you can see information about the product version, the database and about the activation of the paper and online surveys. Furthermore you can see if the examination tool EvaExam and the Sphinx Export are licensed. In case you have licensed the handwriting recognition, open questions of VividForms questionnaires can be processed automatically. Subsequently the verifier may correct the results of the automatic handwriting recognition. If you need further information concerning the possibilities and license of the handwriting recognition please do not hesitate to contact us. In addition you can see the number of available scanstation and user licenses. Figure 548: License management 423 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany In the table of license information you have the possibility to enter a new license key. This new key can, for example, contain further user licenses. If you have entered a faulty key, the old one is not lost. Only by entering a valid license key is the existing key overwritten. Please make sure you keep your license key in a safe place. If you buy further instructor/trainer accounts or a license for the Sphinx export you will receive a new license key from EvaSys which has the new terms of service. Simply replace the existing license key and click on “enter”. Please note: When using EvaSys, version 2.6 or higher, you have to use a dongle (hardware key). It must be plugged in a USB-port of the server where you want to install EvaSys. Otherwise you cannot use the software. If you already use EvaSys in an older version and you update to version 2.6, you do not need a dongle. If you are interested in further copy protection methods just contact us for additional information. Beneath the area “License key” you will find a list of all licensed scanstations (depending on the license and activation, one or more scanstations are listed). As an administrator, you can activate the option “Automatically assign a license to next requesting Scanstation.”. By doing so, the next scanstation to log on to the EvaSys server is automatically issued a license. Needless to say, automatic activation can only take place as long as a license is available. Once the scanstation is activated, the option is automatically deactivated. This means that as an administrator, you can control the point in time at which a scanstation can automatically activate itself. As a default, this option is deactivated. 1.8.2. How to use a volume license You can use EvSys with a volume license that defines the number of used datasets (i.e. questionnaires you read in) in a specific period of time. Normally this period is a year and will be renewed automatically and indefinitely. That means that you can read in a certain amount of questionnaires in a year. In this case you have to type in the “main” license key in the window “License Management“. (You can reach the window via the menu “System Information”. On the left hand you can see the button [License].) This “main” license key contains the information about the use of EvaSys with a volume license. If you have typed in the license key for the volume license and you activate the license by clicking on [OK], then the window changes. You can now see a window with the information about the volume license which has not been licensed so far. 424 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 549: License administration (volume license) You have to type in the second license key before the volume license is activated. This is because only the second key actually contains the information about the volume license: The volume for each period of time: This data tells the system how many datasets you can use (i.e. how many paper or online-questionnaires you may read in). Please note: A questionnaire is read in as soon as one part of it has been scanned and read in (even if some questions have not been answered or read in properly). If there are technical problems whilst scanning please ask the support department of Electric Paper to replenish any possible “lost assets”. Period of validity, i.e. how long does a cycle last. Normally a volume license has a period of validity of one year (which is renewed time and again), but one cycle lasts one year. Number of cycles: Normally a volume license has an indefinite number of cycles with a duration of one year each. As soon as one cycle has expired, the license is renewed automatically and a new cycle starts. If you click on the button [Details] to the right of the line “Volume license” (in the window “License Management“) you can see a new window with detailed information about the volume licenses: Figure 550: Selection of the second license key Here you can import the second license key. When you click on the button [Browse] you can choose and import the key. Figure 551: Uploading the second license key 425 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Clicking on the button [Upload license] activates the volume license and displays a message about the successful activation as well as the details of the license: Figure 552: Volume license added successfully When you click on the button [Back] you can see the window [License Management ] again. Now the license is activated: Figure 553: Activated volume license in the license administration In case of questions or obscurities please ask your system administrator or the support department of Electric Paper. 1.9. Performance Considerations The following paragraphs offer several references with regard to optimizing system performance. 1.9.1. Performance Statistic In the menu “System Information/System status”, you will find details to the current system utilization. The performance statistic shows the time needed to execute an internal function, which is called-up every minute. Thus, it represents an indicator for the workload of the system at the respective time of measurement. When a series of measurements are located in the red zone for a longer period of time, this indicates a state of overload which can impair system performance for users or participants in online surveys. From these statistics, (subunit) administrators can make decisions regarding optimization of peak access times. Access peaks can be optimized by the following points. For example, the access time for online surveys can be optimized by starting the surveys on different days. Apart from that, the participants of online surveys can receive information on off-peak times, with the instruction that participation should take place at these times. In addition, (subunit) administrators can move heavy tasks such as verification, creating questionnaires and reports, to offpeak periods. 426 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 554: Overview of system utilization This option can be activated or deactivated in the configuration under “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Maintenance/Measuring of performance values”. Also, this is where the limiting values (“Yellow limiting value for performance diagram” and “Red limiting value for performance diagram”) for the performance statistic are stored. 1.9.2. List of all active users logged in As a (subunit) administrator, you will find a list of all logged in EvaSys users and online survey participants at the bottom left of every EvaSys page. In this way, you can see how many people are currently online and avoid an overload due to a high number of people being logged in at the same time. Figure 555: List of active users By clicking on “Users logged in” or “Online surveys” you will automatically reach the menu “System Information” in the area “System status”. There you will find a detailed listing of all users currently logged into the system: 427 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 556: Detailed information of all active users You can sort the active users according to name, user type and last action, by clicking on the relevant column head. 1.9.3. Display of Online Surveys To optimize system performance it is recommended that the display of online surveys especially for questionnaires with several chapters (question groups) is set to “Complete”. In this way, for a questionnaire of 35 chapters with regard to page views in online surveys, the system load can be reduced in the range of 97%. This option is set as default for all questionnaires. To change the display of online surveys, in the menu “System Settings/Questionnaires”, select “Details” in the drop-down menu. As these settings are stored in the details of a questionnaire, it is possible to set an individual display setting for every questionnaire. 1.9.4. More tips for avoiding system overload • Dispatching email: If you send your email invitations to online surveys spread over a few days instead of all at once, the feedback phase is also spread over a wider period. This distribution in the feedback phase leads to continuous system utilization and helps to reduce one-off access peaks. In this way, even at peak access times, system performance is optimally utilized. • Archiving: Your existing PDF reports and CSV raw data can be archived by sending them to the email address defined in the configuration. In this way, legacy data can be exported with a complete audit trail and subsequently deleted from EvaSys, increasing and maintaining clarity and performance of the system Please note, that EvaSys is a productive system and should not be used as an archiving system. (see also chapter B. 3.2.8. Mass production of forms, PSWDs and PDF reports). 428 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • System cleaning: Please delete all reports, compilations, subgroup reports, PSWDs, deliveries and log book entries that you do no longer need via the system cleaning (menu “System Information”). Thus the clarity and performance of the system increases (see also chapter D. 1.10. System cleaning). 1.10. Deletion log The deletion log tracks all data deletion events in the system. It is not possible to delete from the deletion log. The following deletion processes are logged in this protocol: • Subunits • Users • Courses • Surveys • PSWDs • Questionnaires • Study Folders (Active Accounts) Each deletion log record will contain the following information: • User: Who has deleted the data? • Object Type and Description: What was deleted? • Date: When was the data deleted? • ID of triggering activity: Which deletion event chain has caused the deletion of this element? The top section allows the selection of object types to be displayed (multi selection using the CTRL key). It is also possible to define the number of records per page. 429 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 557: Deletion log 1.11. System cleaning You can delete the files that you do no longer need via the system cleaning. For this purpose you have to define a period to erase dispensable data. You can delete the following elements: 1.11.1. PSWDs When you choose a period and click on the button [Delete PSWDs] you delete all the PSWDs of the chosen period which have not been used by that time. Please note: You cannot delete PSWDs of open surveys here. The deletion will only concern surveys that have already been closed. Figure 558: System cleaning 430 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.11.2. Deliveries As regards the deletion of PSWDs you can delete all deliveries for a chosen period. (The deliveries can be found in the menu “System Information” on the left hand in the menu.) 1.11.3. Entries in the log book The log book records messages, warnings and failures of the system (for detailed information see below). When choosing a period you can also delete those elements here. 1.11.4. Delete compilations and subgroup reports You can delete the compilations and subgroup reports of the chosen periods here (i.e. the data the system uses to create the reports of the report creator). When clicking on the button [Show reports] a new window opens. There you can define the reports you do not want to delete. You cannot delete the data you have created in your surveys, it is only possible to delete that of the report creator. When the report creator compiles some reports, when he creates profile lines etc., the system always duplicates the raw data to obtain the data for the new reports. The PDF reports are based upon this data. Thus no PDF report is available as a file in the system; every report is created on the fly using the raw data or the copies of the data when the user calls up the report. In a sense the deletion of the data copies also implies the deletion of the report of the report creator. But, in fact, when clicking on the button [Delete reports], you only delete the duplicated data which overloads your system. 431 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.12. Analysis of errors 1.12.1. Log book The log book reflects all the operations that occur in connection with the automatic capture of paper questionnaires. There are three types of symbol: message (symbolized with a blue “i”), error (red X) and warning (yellow warning triangle). Figure 559: Log book The following messages can occur: Error messages Error when updating the survey table The status of the survey could not be updated Check the status of the survey (ready/ processed / etc.) as well as possible error messages in the TeleForm Reader. If the status of the survey is shown as “processed” open the report. If this is empty then reset the survey and scan this questionnaire again. If this error reoccurs then your database may be damaged. Contact EvaSys Support. Interactive cover sheet: general DB problem Access to the database could not be provided Interactive cover sheet: invalid form type identified Interactive cover sheet: general problem An operation number could not be generated The survey could not be set up Data could not be written in the cover sheet table ProcessID invalid! TeleForm was not able to find an operation number on the first page of the scanned batch. The data could not be assigned to a survey and were dis- 432 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany carded. Click on the leaf symbol next to this message in order to display the first page of the batch as a graphic file. Check the image. It may be that a wrong page was scanned as the first page or that the operation number cannot be identified due to dirt or manipulation. Repeat the scan operation and reproduce if necessary the defective cover sheet. The procedure with the ID [SURVEY-ID] is not open (any more)! The survey for which the data were collected is closed. The data were discarded. Check whether • the batch has already been scanned and the new capture was an error; • an incomplete scanning operation has already taken place. In this case the survey must be reset (broom symbol); • a further batch in the survey was scanned and the automatic closure of the survey operation was unintentional. In this case set the option “close survey after the first scan operation” at “settings / process defaults” to “no”; • the settings of the scanner driver may have been changed. Open the scanstation software, click on [Settings] and select “test scan”. Compare the settings of the driver with the EvaSys standards (Duplex, 200 DPI, black/white image); Warning Document ([FORMABBREV]) doesn’t match survey Questionnaires in the batch which do not match the form type specified in the survey were identified and processed. The cover sheet procedure may have been used and a wrong questionnaire form was used. In this case a new survey with the questionnaire type that was actually used must be created. Scan the batch with the new cover sheet. Some questionnaires of the wrong type have gotten into the batch that was scanned. [SURVEYNAME] processed: X forms (+ X invalid) A batch was processed that contains some invalid questionnaire types. The data of the invalid questionnaire types were discarded while the valid questionnaire types were processed. If more than one type of questionnaire is being used in a survey, consult the chapter on “form classes” in the section “Creating forms for EvaSys”. Messages [SURVEYNAME] ([FORMABBREV]) processed: X forms The survey was correctly processed. 433 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 1.12.2. More log files VividForms log file The VividForms Reader protocols all processed questionnaires in this text file. You can find it in the program group in the VividForms Reader. If the debug mode in the VividForms Reader has been activated then the protocol will receive very detailed data about the form processing operation. Eplogfile.txt If there are critical problems in the database communication then TeleForm cannot write error messages in the EvaSys log book. In this case the file “C:\eplogfile.txt” will be used for the error protocol. Please contact EvaSys Support if the error message is written in this file. 2. 2.1. Configuration settings Text templates Provided they have the setting in their configuration, EvaSys sends emails to users for a number of reasons. The texts for these emails can be edited here. Alongside the texts for emails you can also define texts for cover letters which are used in PDF reports. By using a placeholder you can personalize these automatically created messages for your recipients. You can continue to define attachments for emails and templates for PDF letters. These documents must be first uploaded into the system. Please note that some option settings can also be defined specifically for individual questionnaires. Settings at questionnaire level have priority over general settings. 2.1.1. Viewing Email texts and text templates The key elements for these settings are the selected actions and the language. Headings, text and attachment or PDF template can be defined for this combination. 434 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 560: Editing of text templates The window for processing the text template is made up of five different areas. Action: In the action box on the left you can select an email type or a letter text. Language: Below the box “Action” you can select the language for the text. The default language is the system language. PDF template or email attachment: If you selected in the “Action” box a PDF letter then you will see “PDF Template“, that is you can assign a PDF template for the layout to a given letter. If you selected in the “Action” box an email text then you can add here one or more attachments. Email attachments and PDF templates are saved by clicking on the button [OK]. Heading or subject: Depending on what was selected in the “Action” box you can define the heading text in the PDF or in the email subject line. Text: Depending on the option selected in the “Action” box you can define the text of the PDF letter or the email. Within the text you can make use of placeholders. Changes to the text can be saved by clicking on [save]. 435 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.1.2. Templates for email messages First you will see a description of all message types and then you will find details to the various placeholders available. Report for the dean/manager Trigger: Provided that the function “EvaSys settings / central evaluation / dean/manager’s copy report” has been activated, all users of the type “dean/manager” will receive a copy of all PDF reports, that have been created in a given subunit. Content: Personalized text for the processed survey. PDF reports are sent as a rule. In addition or as an alternative raw data as Excel readable CSV files can be attached (see “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts”). Cover sheet to instructor/trainer Trigger: The instructor/trainer has used an activated user account to create a survey according to the cover sheet procedure (decentral) or the administrator is sending the instructor/trainer a cover sheet (CE). Content: Personalized text with an attached cover sheet for a paper survey in the cover sheet procedure a PDF file. Batch printed form for instructors/trainers (Hybrid surveys) Trigger: The administrator sends an email with personalized questionnaire to the instructors/trainers (Central Evaluation) for a hybrid survey. The setting “EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts/Delivery Method PSWDs (Central Evaluation” must be at “Lecturer”. Content: Personalized texts with attached PDF document containing personalized forms. The PSWD makes each form unique. Form to instructor/trainer Trigger: The instructor/trainer has used an activated user account to create a survey according to the hard copy procedure (decentral) or the administrator has sent the instructor/trainer a questionnaire (CE). 436 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Content: Personalized text with attached form for a paper survey in hard copy procedure as PDF file (or FDF file). PSWDs for online surveys to instructor/trainer Trigger: The instructor/trainer has used an activated user account to create an online survey (decentral) or the administrator is sending the instructor/trainer the PSWDs for an online survey (CE). Content: Personalized text with attached PSWD document for an online survey as PDF file. The document contains all PSWDs and can therefore be very large. Information about a new user account This message can be used to inform new users directly about their new user account. Activate the checkbox “Inform user about profile creation via email?” Report on the survey to the instructor/trainer Trigger: EvaSys has just processed a scanned survey and sends a message (decentral/CE) or the administrator sends the instructor/trainer a report (CE). Content: Personalized text processed survey. Normally the PDF report is sent with the text. In addition or as an alternative the raw data can be sent as an Excel readable CSV file (see “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Email Functions & Accounts”). PSWD to online survey respondents This text is an exception. It is an email to participants in an online survey sending the PSWDs and the server address for voting. The placeholders [TAC] and [SERVER] must NOT be removed. The other placeholders cannot be used for this email. Reminder to online survey participants The PSWDs and server addresses for response returns are entered here (similar to the initial delivery of PSWDs). Information concerning validation for the instructor/trainer Trigger: A survey has been validated, i.e. the manual data entry of the handwritten comments has been completed (decentral/CE). The administrator sends the instructor/trainer the reports from the survey (CE). 437 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Content: Personalized text accompanying the processed survey. The PDF report is normally sent with this text. In addition or as an alternative the raw data can be sent as a Excel readable CSV file (see “EvaSys settings / email functions”). The message of a paper survey after the handwritten comments to open questions have been manually entered by a data entry assistant. This is the case for those subunits working with manual data entry. Information concerning deactivating the instructor/trainer’s optional questions Trigger: The administrator has again deactivated the instructor/trainer’s optional questions for the relevant survey. Content: Personalized text with the name of the instructor/trainer as well as the course name. Form to instructor/trainer (instructor/trainer’s optional questions) Trigger: The instructor/trainer’s optional questions for a survey has been completed by the instructor/trainer. Now he/she (or the group address) receives an email with the required cover sheet and the questionnaire. The function “EvaSys Settings/Survey/Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions activation status” must be activated. Content: Personalized text and attached PDF documents. Information concerning activating the instructor/trainer’s optional questions Trigger: The administrator has activated the instructor/trainer’s optional questions for a survey. Content: Personalized text as well as a link to the instructor/trainer’s optional questions. In most email programs clicking the link will lead directly to the instructor/trainer’s optional questions. Reminder for the instructor/trainer’s optional questions Trigger: The administrator has initiated a reminder for an activated instructor/trainer’s optional questions. 438 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Content: Personalized text as well as a link to the instructor/trainer’s optional questions. In most email programs clicking the link will lead directly to the instructor/trainer’s optional questions. Regulatory information Trigger: The message to the instructor/trainer about which deans of studies/program managers received a summarized form of the results has been activated (self registering procedure). Content: Personalized text with a list of the deans of studies/program managers who have been given access to the summarized results of the survey. Certificate of participation for online surveys Trigger: Certificate of participation has been activated for a questionnaire (Option “email“). The PSWD has been sent to the respondents by email. The respondent has submitted the online survey and received this email. Content: Personalized certificate of participation. 439 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.1.3. Template for letter in PDF reports The letter text for PDF reports can be defined in same list like email texts. Letter texts starts with “LETTER”. Figure 561: Standard letter For using a letter, you must have activated the function “System Settings/PDF Report Settings/Configuration/Generate letter”. A one-page default letter can be used or a PDF template attachment for a one or more page letter. A letter can contain a maximum of one page of text. The contents can be personalized with a series of placeholders, which are described at the end of this section. Reports not created and not sent to instructors/trainers The minimum number (as defined at “System Settings/EvaSys Settings/Survey/Minimum number of returns for reporting”) of completed questionnaires was not reached and so a report is not created and sent. 440 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 562: PDF template letter Summary report for dean/manager The dean/manager receives a summary report with the indicators for all evaluated courses selected from a combination of subunit + survey period + questionnaire. Summary report for dean of studies/program manager The dean of studies/program manager receives a summary report with the indicators for all evaluated courses. The selection is made by the deans/managers themselves in their login account. The function “EvaSys Settings/Central evaluation/dean of studies/program manager” must be activated. A corresponding user account must be set up and used. Report to the instructors/trainers Informs about the survey report. For example: 441 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany [SALUTATION] [TITLE] [SURNAME], You are receiving the results of the automatic evaluation of the course [SURVEY]. Questionnaire type [QUESTIONARY]: The general indicator given first is made up of the following scales in the questionnaire: [DIMENSIONS] Then you will see the individual averages of the scales given above. In the second part of the report you will find all the averages of each individual question. The value 1 represents from the students’ viewpoint minimum score for the course while the value 7 is a maximum score. Certificate of participation for online surveys Confirms the participation in an online survey with date and PSWD. Note: To enable the creation of this PDF document, a PDF template has to be created, uploaded and attached to the template “Certificate of Participation for Online Surveys” (see B 2.3.2). Placeholder for Texts Dear Mr. Example, You will receive as attachment to this email the report to the survey “Introduction to Sample Science”. Your EvaSys Administrator This is a message of the type “Survey Report to Instructors/Trainers”. Using placeholders defines this message type as follows: [SALUTATION] [TITLE] [SURNAME], You will receive as attachment to this email the report to the survey [SURVEY]. Your EvaSys Administrator 442 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Here is a list of all permitted placeholders for email texts as well as PDF letters: [SALUTATION] Form of Address Example: “Dear Mr.” or “Dear Ms.” [TITLE] Title Example: “Prof.“ [GENDER] Gender (male or female) [FIRSTNAME] First name [SURNAME] Surname [SURVEY] Name of survey [SURVEY_LIST] List of all surveys (important when sending the PDF reports collected in one email - batch events) [FORMCOUNT] Number of returns for survey [PERIOD_NAME] Name of the Survey Period [QUESTIONARY] Name of the questionnaire [DIMENSIONS] Name of the dimensions/question groups [SUBUNIT] Name of subunit [ADDRESS] User’s address [COURSENAME] Course name [COURSEID] Course identification [PROGRAMOFSTUDY] Course’s program of studies [COURSEROOM] Course’s room/location [COURSEENROLLMENT] Number of course participants [COURSETYPE] Course type [CUSTOMFIELD_X] Course’s user-defined fields (X=1 bis 5) [CURRENTDATE] Current date [SURVEYCREATIONDATE] Date of survey creation [LASTCAPTUREDATE] Last capture date (paper = Scan date, Online = last return) [SEC_TITLE_X], [SEC_FIRSTNAME_X], Title, first and surname of secondary instructor (X [SEC_SURNAME_X] must be an integer) 443 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany [ENROLLMENT_RESPONSE _RATE] percental response on the basis of the study course participants Special placeholders for online surveys: [SERVER_DIR] User entry point Example: http://evasys.demo-university.com [SURVEY] Name of survey Example: “Introduction to Example Science” [PSWD] A PSWD for online survey participants Example: X5FU3 [SERVER] URL for online survey participants Example: http://evasys. demo-university.com/evasys/online/ [TIMESTAMP] Time of submission of an online survey Example: 22:15:34 15.09.2005 [PARTICIPANT_EMAIL] Email address of an online survey Participant Example: [email protected] [PSWD_COUNT] Number of all PSWDs [DISTRIBUTED_PSWD_COUNT] Number of PSWDs dispatched [DISTRIBUTED_RESPONSE _RATE] percental response rate on the basis of the dispatched PSWDs [OVERALL_RESPONSE_RATE] percental response rate on the basis of the total existing PSWDs 444 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.1.4. The PDF report header The contents of the PDF report header can also be defined in the text templates: Figure 563: Text template for the adaptation of the PDF report header In the text field, the header content is defined by HTML formatting and place holders. The example shown here produces the following PDF report header: Figure 564: A sample PDF report header based on the text template shown here 445 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany ØØØ You could, for example, insert a line containing the static text "Result of student survey" (in the example in font size 8): Figure 565: Modifying the text template by inserting a line After a click on [Save] you will see upon re-opening of the report that the PDF report header has changed as follows: Figure 566: Result after modifying the text template by inserting a line Of course, other place holders can also be used. In the following you will find a listing of the available formatting: Type Tag Example Layout Bold <b> <b>Bold</b> Bold Italic <i> <i>Italic</i> Italic Underlined <u> <u>Underlined</u> Unterlined Centered <center> <center>Centered</center> Centered Font size <font size=xx> <font size=14>Font 14</font> size Font size 12 Please note: Maximum 50, Minimum 1 No single or double quotes Table 14: List of available formatting 446 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.2. Documents Documents can be saved in EvaSys for a number of purposes. As documents for attachments to emails created in EvaSys or as documents for PDF letters. The administration of documents and files is done centrally in the menu item “documents“. The following functions are available: • Uploading files to the EvaSys server • Displaying documents • Updating documents • Deleting documents from the EvaSys server Figure 567: Document administration The secure storage of documents in the EvaSys database means that they will be there when you need them, e.g. email delivery. Uploading documents Please enter the following information in order to upload documents: Description– Description of the document File name – path to the document on your local system With a click on [Save] you can upload the document to the server. In the table you can now see more information about the document (columns 3+4): Size – Size of the uploaded document in bytes Type – File type of the document (mime type) 447 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Updating documents Changes to documents must be first be done locally (on a workplace computer). Then upload the modified document again to the server . Displaying documents Display documents by clicking on the icon in the next to last column. You will need to have the appropriate application software (e.g. Microsoft Office for DOC files). Deleting documents Delete documents from the system by clicking on the icon in the next to last column. All links to email types or to PDF report types are also deleted. The size of the document is limited to 1 megabyte. You can change the maximum size in the EvaSys settings (“EvaSys Settings / General / Maximum Size of Document”). 2.2.1. Email attachments Every email type in EvaSys (e.g. Send PSWD to respondent” or “Send report to instructor/trainer”) can be provided with its own email attachment. For example, an instructor/trainer could receive along with his PDF report a document with the evaluation requirements. Under the heading “Documents for Email Attachments” you can find all related files. Email attachments can be created in any file type, so please remember that recipients may have trouble opening uncommon file formats. More about assigning documents to specific email types can be found in the section “Text Templates”. 2.2.2. PDF templates Customized letter templates (PDF templates) can be entered for the various PDF report types (e.g. “Report to Instructor/Trainer” or “Summary Report to Dean/Manager”). The template layouts can be designed so that they meet any corporate identity requirements. As the name says, the templates must be in PDF format or converted into this format. 448 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Figure 568: PDF template The templates in EvaSys are filled with data from the EvaSys system when the reports are generated. In order to do this certain fields are necessary on the PDF. A full version of Adobe Acrobat (V5.0 and higher) is necessary to create the fields in PDF. Figure 569: Example of PDF template 449 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Schematic layout of template: A letter template is made up of a static part (logo, sender, other text) an a dynamic part, which is filled out by EvaSys depending on the report. For the dynamic part there are three different fields available: address This field is filled with data about the instructor/trainer (e.g. name, address, etc.). A placeholder determines which data appears. The types of placeholders are described in Section 2.1.3 Template for letter in PDF reports. In Adobe Acrobat placeholders are defined in the text field at [Options / Default Value]. For example: To: [GENDER] [TITLE] [FIRSTNAME] [SURNAME] confidential subject This field is filled with a heading or the subject line of the letter. The subject line can be defined in the EvaSys menu item [Text Template] (see Section 6.7). text This field contains the personalized text of the letter for the PDF report. The text can be defined in the EvaSys menu item [Text Template] (see Section???). In Adobe Acrobat the templates must be saved by [Save As] so that the internal PDF structure is clean. 2.3. Process Defaults In the menu “System Settings”/ “Process Defaults” you can set the defaults for the configuration of user accounts. The configuration of EvaSys user accounts allows you to customize the surveys to your requirements. The following points are available: When creating surveys automatically send emails with cover sheet / questionnaire / PSWDs (only activated instructor/trainer accounts)? This option sends the cover sheet or personalized form for your new survey immediately after creation of the survey to the email addresses given in your profile. 450 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Make own utilization statistics available for other instructors/trainers (only activated instructor/trainer accounts)? The information contained in the utilization statistics concerning, for example, the number of scanned questionnaires and number of surveys can be viewed by your colleagues if you permit it. Otherwise only the administrator can view the utilization statistics. No one, not even the administrator, is able to see the results of the survey. After the scanning operation automatically generate email with message or report (only paper survey)? You can automatically send emails (also with reports) after the forms have been scanned. The email will be sent to the email address given in your profile. If the email does not have a report file then it is a matter of system configuration. A message text or in addition a PDF report and/or CSV raw data can be sent. This setting is made by the administrator. End the survey after the scanning operation? Surveys can be highlighted as either “ended” or “not yet ended”. This function allows you to collect data in a number of scanning operations in different periods of time (e.g. when returns come in “waves”). If you are sure that you will not need further scanning operations after the first scanning operation then you can answer this question with “yes”. Keep survey data after analysis in the system (only paper survey)? The survey data is stored in the EvaSys database after it has been captured. No one other than you has access to this data. The survey data can be deleted manually at any time. If however you would like to delete the survey data before it enters the database you must activate the option After the scanning operation automatically generate email with message or report. 2.4. Webservice The configuration area “Web Service Settings” in the main menu “System Settings” allows the administration of external web servers that communicate with the EvaSys server via the web services EvaSys SOAP-API. (Please note: You will see the area “Web Service Settings” in the menu only after activating “Activation of EvaSys Web Service (XML based SOAP interface” in the EvaSys Settings, page “Functions”.) By the so-called web services, web servers can communicate with one another and download the other system's functionalities. This way, it is possible to integrate EvaSys into existing web software systems. Typical applications are, for example, the automated update of the user accounts and survey procedures, the download of evaluation reports or questionnaire supplies. 451 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Connections with EvaSys via web services can be implemented by the manufacturer and/or your vendor. 2.5. EvaSys Settings: Configuration At the menu “System Settings/EvaSys Settings” in the administrator interface you have access to the configuration of the EvaSys server. Figure 570: EvaSys settings Below the button “EvaSys Settings” you can select a major heading for the EvaSys settings. The following categories: • General • Survey • Survey Online • Data Import and Export • Course User Data Fields • Functions • Central Evaluation • Email Functions & Accounts • Color Settings 452 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany • Instructor/Trainer accounts • VividForms • TeleForm • Network Settings • System Security • Maintenance Select an item from this list in order to display its settings. Click in the field “Settings” on “Advanced...” in order to reach the save option. You can save the current EvaSys setting here under a name. This allows you, if required, to recover an earlier EvaSys setting. You can do this by using the function “replace the present configuration by … “. And finally you can delete a configuration you have saved at “delete an earlier configuration…”. Many of the available configuration options are characterized and marked by gray text "Make this option subunit available to subunit administrators", meaning that they can be activated for the use by subunit administrators: Figure 571: Option activated for sub-unit administrator With this function activated, the sub-unit administrators are able to implement settings which deviate from central settings. Please note: changes made by the sub-unit administrator overwrite the changes made by the administrator in the relevant sub-units. If any particular released configuration options are to be removed from control by subunit administrators, the marking can be removed. Figure 572: Warning during the deactivation of the sub-unit administrator release Please bear in mind that the settings created by the subunit administrators will be lost. 453 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.5.1. Section “General” Title login window Text of the title line on the start page. System language Sets the default language of the EvaSys interface as well as all generated report documents. Users (instructors/trainers, report creators, etc...) can change the language in their settings. Options: German (Higher Education) German (Seminar Providers) English (Higher Education) English (Seminar Providers) Date Format Here you can define the date format. The following characters are recognized (notice upper and lower case): d - Day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros m - Numeric representation of a month, with leading zeros M - A short textual representation of a month, three letters Y - A full numeric representation of a year, 4 digits y - A two digit representation of a year Time Format Here you can define the format for time. h: Hour: 12-hour format, beginning with zero H: Hour: 24-hour format, beginning with zero i: Minutes, beginning with zero s: Seconds beginning with zero a: Lower case: ante meridian and post Meriden A: Upper case: ante meridian and post meridian Number of images for menu The number of images that can be displayed alternatively in the screen. Please note that the images must be named and in the subfolder “Bilder” The image name begins with “customer” and ends with a number. The file ending must be “jpg”. The first image is named “customer0.jpg” and the last image “customerxx.jpg” with “xx” being the number given in this setting. 454 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany PDF format Selection of the format for the creation of PDF documents. DIN A4: 210 x 297 mm 2.5.2. Letter: 216 x 279 mm Legal: 216 x 356 mm Section “Survey” Minimum number of returns for reporting If the number of returns is under the value “n” there will be no display of the results (no PDF report, no HTML report, no raw data). Instead there will be a note in the letter (the function “generate letter” must be ACTIVATED). The note can be edited at “System Settings/Text Templates”. Warning threshold in % for PDF report dispatch by email Defines the threshold (percentage of pages not recognized) for the automatic dispatch of the PDF report. Explicit confirmation is necessary for manual dispatch of the report. (Default: 70) Warning threshold (in percent) for recognition problems during the processing of paper forms If this error occurs, a serious problem was found in the quality of scanned forms. The problem must urgently be analyzed and corrected before scanning the next forms. If the threshold defined here is exceeded for a survey, this survey will be marked red. The PDF report will not be dispatched automatically if this option is activated. Furthermore the EvaSys administrator gets a warning notice via email. (Default: 0.2) Instructor/Trainer’s optional questions: activation status Here you can activate or deactivate the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions Instructor/Trainer’s optional questions: modify course data Permits or prevents instructors/trainers from modifying the course data in the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions. Instructor/Trainer’s optional questions: question library Defines whether the instructor/trainer can use the question library in the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions. (Default: deactivated) 455 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Instructor/Trainer’s optional questions: questionnaire direct delivery When activated, after completion of the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions, an email with the questionnaire is sent directly to all instructors/trainers. When deactivated then all emails will be sent to the group address given in the rubric email. Instructor/Trainer's optional questions: email for deactivation contains PSWD list Deactivating the Instructor/Trainer's Optional Questions a PDF with the PSWDs can be added. Instructor/Trainer's optional questions: Status change If activated, the status of Instructor’s Optional Questions in the survey overview changes to “completed” as soon as the VividForms Editor is opened. If deactivated, the status changes when the save and exit button in the Instructor’s Optional Questions is clicked. Instructor/Trainer’s optional questions: reasons for not conducting a survey The reasons for when a survey cannot be held or should not be held can be selected in the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions. Instructor/Trainer’s optional questions: Email to the administrator when survey canceled Send an email to the administrator when the setting in the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions has been activated that the survey has been cancelled. Default value course participants The default value for the course participants is used for batch printing when no information on the number of questionnaires is given. This value can also be changed when batch printing. Anonymization threshold The value set defines the limit to the number of questionnaires before the anonymized text of open questions will be shown. If the number of questionnaires is above this value the images of the open questions will be used. Please note that a value of 0 deactivates this functionality, i.e. all of the questionnaires will be shown for anonymization when the anonymization has been activated for this subunit. Module Evaluation: Display of name of the (secondary) instructor/trainer in the heading of the question group If activated, the names of the (secondary) instructors/trainers are displayed on the aggregated questionnaire. In this case in each first question group heading of a partial questionnaire, the name of the relevant instructor/trainer 456 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany is displayed. This setting helps you to relate the questions to the instructors/trainers. It only affects new surveys, existing surveys are not concerned. Email dispatch of questionnaires for the coversheet procedure If activated with each email dispatch of a coversheet the corresponding questionnaire will be sent, too. Delete in two steps If this function is activated then when you delete a survey you will only be deleting the data. The survey operation itself will be recorded in the system as proof. Another deletion will then result in the complete removal of the survey. If this function is deactivated then all survey data will be deleted immediately at the first deletion. 2.5.3. Section “Survey Online” Highest permitted number of PSWDs per survey (in instructor/trainer account) Defines the maximum number of participants in an online survey. This value is theoretically unlimited, but should be limited to an acceptable size for the organization. Default value is 1000. Default value PSWD number per survey (in instructor/trainer account) This number is recommended in instructor/trainer accounts as the number of participants for a survey. Server address for online evaluations This address is used on the PSWD cards and in the PSWD emails. Instruction text for PSWD cards Defines the instruction text on the PSWD cards for online surveys. Default value PSWD per survey (central evaluation) Online surveys created in central evaluation use as the number of participants the number of students that can be admitted to a particular course. If this number is missing then the value defined in this constant is used. Design template for online surveys File with design templates for online surveys. Default file is “simple_html_template.inc”. The images and colors of the online survey are defined in the file . Alternative forwarding for online surveys This option activates the forwarding of participants to online surveys. After dispatch, the participants are forwarded according to the settings under “Sys- 457 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany tem Settings / EvaSys Settings / Survey online / Alternative forwarding address for online surveys“. Alternative web address for forwarding the participants of online surveys The participants of online surveys are, after dispatch of the results, forwarded to the Email address given here. The address must be given, complete with protocol (i.e. http://). Language selection using images If activated you can select the language for multiple-language online questionnaires by language icons. The icons must be defined for the languages and the files must exist. (c:\apache\htdocs\evasys\bilder). If this option is deactivated, languages can be selected using a dropdown box. Participation tracking (online surveys): Protection of anonymity With participation tracking available as a CSV export, the participation anonymity for online surveys is abrogated whereby the survey anonymity should be preserved. The minimal return value defined here must be attained so that the information on participation or non-participation of a specific survey can be released. Please observe that under certain circumstances a value of 3 or less can compromise survey anonymity. 2.5.4. Data import and export Permit data export for open questions When activated, the CSV raw data files also receive the responses collected to open questions. Placeholder image files Output text for textbox not yet validated. Separators CSV import and export Defines the separators for CSV import and export. Accepted: semicolon, comma, tabulator (/t) and the vertical line (|). Synchronization URL for the XML import XML export interface of the external system, with which EvaSys is to be synchronized. Method password creation faculty import Rules for setting up new users through CSV/XML import. 0: User name/password put on email address 1: User name/password are generated randomly 458 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Activation status faculty import Rules for setting up new users through CSV/XML import. 0: Instructor/Trainer account is deactivated after import (Central Evaluation) 1: Instructor/Trainer account is activated after import (De-central Evaluation) SPSS Missing Values This option defines whether the abstentions in the SPSS export are defined as "Missing Values" 1 = Abstentions are defined and exported as "Missing Values" 0 = Abstentions are exported as ordinary values If abstentions are exported as ordinary values, they obtain the value 0. When calculating a mean value of all the results in SPSS, the abstentions contribute to the mean value and thus distort the result. For that reason you can define the abstentions as “Missing Values” when being exported to SPSS. If you activate this option (setting “1”), then for every questionnaire where you have defined the possibility of abstentions, each abstention is exported as a Missing Value with value o to SPSS. SPSS ignores the “Missing Value” when computing the mean value. Sphinx path If the path of the local Sphinx application is defined, a batch file will be generated during the Sphinx export. Running the batch file allows Sphinx to display the report immediately. Raw data export contains only the ID of non-anonymous participants If activated, the raw data export contains only the ID (email address) of the participant. This option is only available for non-anonymous surveys where the participants are known with names in the system. If this option is deactivated all available participant data will be exported. Char encoding for CSV-Export Defines the char encoding for the CSV export. Use the option Unicode if nonLatin characters are used. Options: ISO 8859-1 ISO 8859-2 Unicode ISO 8859-1 is a norm which defines the display of the western European font. 459 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany ISO 8859-2 is a norm defining the east European character set. Through ISO 8859-2 a CSV file with east European characters can be directly and correctly opened in Excel. Unicode is a comprehensive standard for the presentation of characters through a computer which makes numerous characters presentable worldwide – for example Chinese fonts. The EvaSys server displays its web pages in the unicode font UTF-8. 2.5.5. Section “Course User Data Fields” Number additional fields Sets the number of user definable courses. Zero corresponds to “no additional fields“. Title of 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th additional field The title of the corresponding additional field. Content of the1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th additional field Designation of permitted values for the additional fields. The values must be separated by “|” (CTRL+ALT+>). 2.5.6. Section “Functions” Period display Displays the current period Permit Kiviat diagram Kiviat diagram are visible for faculty Minimal survey number report creator Minimum number of surveys with which a report creator can create a subunit report (De-central Evaluation). Permits immediate deletion of data Defines whether the data of processed surveys can be immediately deleted after the reports have been sent by email (activated). The setting “deactivated” suppresses the corresponding configuration setting. Permit certificate of participation Activates the option to download a certificate of participation. Permit certificate of results Activates the option to download a certificate of results document after participation in the evaluation. 460 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Anonymous saving of deleted surveys Deleted surveys are kept anonymously in a wastebasket so that the report creator can generate an accumulated subunit report. Hide bar diagram shadow Hides the bar shadow in PDF reports. Hide end of document text Hides text “end of document”. Batch printing: Duplex printing The PDF document contains empty pages for duplex printing, e.g. after the cover sheet. Batch printing: form printing when using the cover sheet procedure When using the cover sheet procedure, the cover sheet and the form will be included in the PDF, either in a given number or as a master copy, depending on whether this button is activated. Delete answers to open questions Activates/Deactivates the option to delete responses to open questions. Serial dispatch of the profile lines for active user accounts If activated, serial dispatch of the profile lines (of the report creator) can also be used for active user accounts. If this option is deactivated, the report creator can only choose courses of inactivated user accounts when creating profile line emails. If this option is activated the report creator can additionally see and choose the courses of active user accounts. Blocking time for pages of forms in the Web Verifier Time in minutes, for which a page of the form is blocked by a user. During this time no other user can access the form. Consider the minimum response for unweighted merged reports If activated, those questions which reached an insufficient number of responses are ignored. When deactivated every question will be included into the unweighted merged report. Force settings of the administrator If activated, after the processing of paper surveys the settings of the administrator are used instead of the responsible subunit administrator. 461 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Automatic verification The automatic verification allows certain cases of a batch to be verified automatically. Scan resolution Resolution in DPI. This setting influences the scaling of images with handwritten answers in PDF reports. The default resolution is 200 DPI. HTML report: Relative values The HTML reports show the distribution of the responses to closed questions with relative (activated) or absolute (deactivated) values. HTML report: Minimum percentage for display (%) Defines the minimum percentage of response frequency to a question in relation to the total number of returns needed in order to display the respective question in the HTML report. If the value is set to "0", all questions of the reports will be displayed. HTML report: Minimum percentage for display (absolute) Defines the minimum absolute response frequency to a question required in order to display the question in the HTML report. Please also consider the setting “Show notice for suppressed report”. HTML report: Separate closed/open questions When activated the results for open and closed questions in the HTML reports are displayed separately. This results in better readability particularly of those reports created with a mix of open and closed questions. HTML report: Listing of open questions Listing and counting of comments in the report. Create distribution for the report for the dean (of studies) / (program) manager This function shows the distribution of results from all reports and is only available for reports to the dean/manager, the dean of studies/program manager and the president. There is a distribution graph for each active indicator of a questionnaire. 462 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.5.7. Section “Central Evaluation” Depending on the system version, some of these settings are preset and cannot be changed. Creation of summary reports Permits the creation of summary reports, e.g. for the dean/manager’s report, dean of study/program manager’s report as well as the president’s report. Report president Report function for the president. Report dean/manager Report function for the dean/manager. Report dean of studies/program manager Report function for the dean of studies/program manager. Program of study reports Report creator can download reports on programs of study. Instructor/Trainer profile reports Report creator can download reports on instructor/trainer profiles. Dean of Studies/Program Manager Toggles existence of the Vice-Dean Quality Management Activate/deactivate the availability of quality assurance and QM views. Passive instructor/trainer: Login for report request Passive instructors/trainers can log in to EvaSys and request existing reports for their courses. Active instructors/trainers: Access to reports from central evaluation In the menu of the active instructor/trainer account there is a link which allows access to the course reports from the central evaluation. Module Evaluation Activates the possibility to evaluate modules. Visibility of active instructor/trainer surveys in the QM views Here you can choose, whether you want to see the surveys of active instructors/trainers in addition to the surveys of the central evaluation in the QM Views. By default this option is deactivated. 463 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Display of course-ID in the list of surveys Display of the course-ID behind the name of the course. Here you can choose if you want to display the course-ID in the list of the surveys and in the header of the PDF report. If activated, the name of the survey consists not only of the name of the course, but also of the course-ID (following the name in brackets). Additionally the course-ID is displayed in the header of the PDF report (again after the course name). 2.5.8. Section “Email Functions & Accounts” Attach PDF report Attach PDF report to the report email. Attach CSV file Attach CSV export to the report email. Limit for file names in email attachments The amount of maximum characters for the file names in email attachments. The value 0 deactivates the cutting of characters. Subject: Replace special characters If activated, in the subject of every email special characters will be replaced to anticipate problems with some email clients. Delivery method PSWDs (central evaluation) 1: PSWDs sent as batch mail by administrator 2: PDF lists of PSWDs is sent for printing and distribution to instructors/trainers Conditional email report dispatch Send email report after scanning depending on the settings of the: admin: settings of the administrator at Process Defaults dep.admin: settings of the subunit administrator at Process Defaults user: configuration of the respective user survey: according to the information on the cover sheet Instructor/Trainer’s optional questions: group address Group address to which the questionnaires personalized with the Instructor/Trainer’s Optional Questions are to be sent. Sender name for all system emails Sender name that is used for all emails sent by EvaSys. 464 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Sender email address for all system emails Sender address that is used for all emails sent by EvaSys. Email address of the support department This address will be used when sending emails to the support department. Dean/manager's copy evaluation Dean/manager's of the discipline/subunit receive a copy of the instant report. Dean/manager's copy open ended questions Dean/manager's instant report contains responses to open ended questions. Archive mailing of evaluation reports If activated a copy of each email concerning reports will be send to the configured archive address (compare configuration "Email address of the archive"). This applies to the reports of the central and decentral evaluation as well as to the profile lines sent by the report creator. Email address of the archive Defines the recipient address of the email archive function. Maximum number of attachments The maximum number of email attachments. Maximum size of attachments The maximum size of attachments in MB concerning the mailing of PDF reports. 2.5.9. Section “Color Settings” Preset color scheme All colors will be replaced by a preset color scheme. Background color contents This setting determines the background color of the content area. Table line 1 This setting determines the background color of the first line of each table. Table line 2 This setting determines the background color of the second line of each table. Table head This setting determines the background color of the table heads. 465 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Active Area This setting determines the background color of the selected menu item. Processed surveys This setting determines the background color of the table lines for processed surveys. New surveys This setting determines the background color of the table lines for newly created surveys. Deleted surveys This setting determines the background color of the table lines for deleted surveys. 2.5.10. Section “Instructor/Trainer Accounts” Footnote certificate of participation Footnote of the certificate of participation document. Standard text: This is the footnote of the certificate for evaluation Footer certificate of results Footer of the certificate of results document. Standard text: The majority of statements and items in the questionnaire on teaching evaluation are summarized as indicators. Display question numbers Question numbers are displayed when processing the optional additional questions. Activate link to PDF preview When activated, users can click on a questionnaire name in the list of surveys in order to see a sample of the questionnaire. 2.5.11. Section “VividForms” Recognition Set Folder Recognition set folder for VividForms Forms. Image directory for open questions Path to a directory in which the VividForms Reader will store the images of an open question. 466 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Default form editor access for users You can set the following access modes: 0. Unrestricted access 1. Only templates 2. No access Cover sheet text Instruction text on the cover sheet. Default Font size Default font size for VividForms questionnaires. EvaExam: Format for examinee-ID Here you can set the format of the examinee-ID. Each X represents a figure. Groups of numbers must be separated with the placeholder “-“. EvaExam: The check boxes for the examinee-ID start with 0 If activated, the check boxes to fill in the examinee-ID start with number 0. If deactivated, they start with 1. Attention! Changing this option may yield false matriculation numbers for exam sheets already existent, but not yet scanned. EvaExam: Headline above the examinee-ID Headline above the entry field for the examinee-ID. The placeholder %d will be substituted by the number of the exam sheet. EvaExam: Negative scores for response options When activated negative scores for a response option are supported. Allow editing of HTML code in the VividForms Editor If activated users are allowed to edit HTML code in the VividForms Editor. Maximum amount of pages that can be printed through batch printing of forms Maximum amount of pages in one batch printing charge (the maximum number is 30.000 pages) Display of recognized form data If activated, the checkboxes, whose values were transmitted to EvaSys, will be marked green in the PDF overview of the processed forms (accessible in the details of a survey). 467 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.5.12. Section “TeleForm” Depending on the license these settings are not available. Data format online survey The participants in an online survey can select in which format the questionnaire should appear from an option list : 0: The list is not shown, HTML is used. 1: The list is not shown, PDF is used. 2: The list has only the entry HTML, HTML is used. 3: The list has only the entry PDF, PDF is used. 4: The list has both HTML and PDF, either may be selected (HTML preselected). 5: The list has both HTML and PDF, either may be selected (PDF preselected). Warning limit question text length closed questions (character number) Warning limit for question texts for optional scaled questions which alerts the user that the text is too long and may be shortened in a PDF form. (Default: 37) Warning limit values text length (character number) Warning limit for pole texts for optional scaled questions which alerts the user that the text is too long and may be shortened in a PDF form. (Default: 11) Warning limit question text length open questions (character number) Warning limit for question texts for optional open questions which alerts the user that the text is too long and may be shortened in a PDF form. (Default: 60) Warning limit option text length (character number) Warning limit for option texts for optional single choice questions which alerts the user that the text is too long and may be shortened in a PDF form. (Default: 20) Instructor's Optional Questions: defined left pole With this value you can define the left pole in the Instructor's Optional Questions. Instructors will then no longer be able to change the value. If a value is not defined then the field can be filled as desired. 468 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Instructor's Optional Questions: defined right pole With this value you can define the right pole in the Instructor's Optional Questions. Instructors will then no longer be able to change the value. If a value is not defined then the field can be filled as desired. Permit generic headings Headings of form field blocks are definable without restriction. TeleForm Form-ID cover sheet for active accounts The TeleForm Form-ID of the cover sheet form for instructor/trainer accounts (decentral model). It is necessary when the Automerge Publisher is used to create PDF documents. TeleForm Form-ID cover sheet CENTRAL The TeleForm Form-ID of the cover sheet form for EvaSys central evaluation (Standard procedure). It is necessary when the Automerge Publisher is used to create PDF documents. Cover sheet active accounts TeleForm cover sheet for acive accounts. Cover sheet central evaluation Cover sheet for central evaluation. 2.5.13. Section “Network Settings” Display value support link Display text of the web link shown in the interface (default: EvaSys website). HTTP link on support page Target address of the web link shown in the interface (default: http://www.evasys.de/support) HTTP redicrection address Redirection address for rejected access attempts. IP address mail server IP address or domain name of the mail server EvaSys should use for messaging functions. If you want to use a secure mailservice, you have to add the string ssl:// to the IP-address (ssl://<IP-address>). Additionally the port of the mail server has to be changed to the 465. You cannot use the TSL-protocol here. 469 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Port mail server Port of the target mail server (Default: 25). HELO to mail server Greeting for the mail server, in this case the name of the mail server to be addressed. Ignored, impolitely, by most mail servers. Authentication Activates the authentication on the mail server. In most cases not necessary. User name User name with which EvaSys should log in to the mail server (if authentication needed). Password Password with which EvaSys should log in to the mail server (if authentication is needed). Server root path This setting defines the root path of the EvaSys web server. LDAP Activate / deactivate LDAP. This setting is only for instructors/trainers registered in the system. Their user name and password will be compared with LDAP if LDAP is activated. LDAP host Address of the LDAP server. LDAP BASE DN Defines the base DN for LDAP or Active Directory. LDAP login If it's not allowed to search anonymous in the LDAP or Active Directory server you have to enter the login of the search account here. LDAP password If it's not allowed to search anonymously in the LDAP or Active Directory server you have to enter the password of the search account here. Maximum document size Maximum size (in bytes) of an attachment or PDF template document. Please note that changing this value requires resetting the database configuration max_allowed_packet. 470 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.5.14. Section “System Security” Use CAPTCHAs This function protects EvaSys against automated attacks. CAPTCHAs are pictures where characters (numbers or letters) are displayed in a way only recognisable by humans. They are used to distinguish betweeen humans and machines. If CAPTCHAs are activated the user will be prompted to type in a CAPTCHA after several failed logins. Number of failed logins before a CAPTCHA will be shown Number of failed logins a user can have befora a CAPTCHA will be shown to be typed in. Observed period of time and blocking time If a user has several failed logins during the period of time defined here he/she will be prompted to type in a CAPTCHA. At the same time the login screen will be blocked for the network address of the potential attacker for the period (in minutes) defined here. The blocking can be unlocked ahead of time by typing in the CAPTCHA correctly. Restricted access Activates / deactivates the restriction of access. When activated the EvaSys server checks the IP address of each inquiring computer for the following IP address domains. Begin IP address domain participant online survey First permitted IP address for participants in an online survey. End IP address domain participant online survey Last permitted IP address for participants in an online survey. Begin IP address domain user First permitted IP address for users. End IP address domain user Last permitted IP address for users. Begin IP address domain for administrator First permitted IP address for the administrator. End IP address domain for administrator Last permitted IP address for the administrator. 471 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.5.15. Section “Maintenance” Debug mode Activate/deactivate debug. This setting allows you to find defective data and other problems. If necessary you will be asked by support to activate this. Because an activated debug mode can slow your system down, the administrator, after login, is informed of all possible scenario regarding this. Figure 573: Warning message If you click on [Please click here to deactivate the debug mode], the debug mode in the configuration is automatically deactivated. EvaSys informs you of the deactivation of the debug mode Figure 574: The debug mode was deactivated successfully Changing the survey ID If activated this option allows changing the survey ID. You can then change the survey ID in the details of a survey as long as the survey does not have any results (questionnaire returns). This option is available only for the hard copy procedure, for coversheet and hybrid surveys. Logging of system sessions The logging of system sessions provides an overview of the users and participants of online surveys currently logged into the system. This function gives an insight into the current level of utilization of the system. Display information of system sessions in the menu Display of the information concerning active system sessions in the menu of the (Subunit) Administrator. This setting is only relevant when logging of system sessions is activated. Measuring of performance values As a means of measuring performance values a graphic illustration of the system workload of the EvaSys server can be displayed at different times. The diagram can also be adjusted for different periods. 472 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Yellow limiting value for performance diagram Defines the lower limiting value in seconds for the yellow zone of the performance diagram. The area beneath is displayed in green. Red limiting value for performance diagram Defines the lower limiting value in seconds for the red zone of the performance diagram. The area beneath is displayed in yellow. Maintenance mode The maintenance mode allows technical operations (such as updates) to be carried out by the administrator without hindering any current operations. When activated, no further users can log into the system. Participation in online surveys is also suspended. Once activated, a warning message informs the administrator that the maintenance mode is activated and that users already logged into the system can continue operating. Figure 575: Maintenance mode: Activated warning message for the administrator Users who are already logged into the system receive a warning message too, and are requested to finish their work and log off the system as soon as possible so that maintenance operations may be carried out. Figure 576Maintenance mode: Activated warning message for active users Participants of online surveys who are already logged in may finish their questionnaire. New participants cannot log in. They also receive a warning message. With the aid of the user statistics (“Users logged in/Online surveys”) the administrator can oversee which and how many users are still logged into the system. As soon as the last user has logged off, maintenance operations can be started. On completion, the maintenance mode may be deactivated. Note: By activating the maintenance mode, the VividForms Reader is not automatically stopped. Before installing an update, please ensure that no forms are being processed, and, if necessary, terminate the VividForms Reader. 473 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.6. TeleForm settings In order for TeleForm to perform optimally for the high degree of automation in the EvaSys solution, a number of basic settings of TeleForm are changed as follows: • Installation of special TeleForm scripts for the processing for EvaSys: These scripts create the connection between TeleForm and EvaSys. A database connection permitting communication between TeleForm and the EvaSys database is installed • Image save of forms not recognized: This supports the logging download ability via web interface. • Automatic batch confirmation: Manual confirmation is not necessary. • Automatic batch export: Manual enabling of data export is not necessary • Automatic missing page batch confirmation: Confirmation of batches with missing pages. This can happen when, for example, pages in a multi-page questionnaire are missing or a batch with multi-page sets is mixed up. • Automatic export of missing pages: Batches with missing pages are also exported. • Setting up of EvaSys recognition set: Exclusive recognition set for EvaSys questionnaires • Setting up of EvaSys job: Exclusive processing rules for EvaSys questionnaires 474 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 2.7. Client operations An EvaSys system is made up of TeleForm, the web server and a database server. Together the EvaSys database and the server software make up a single system. This single system can be configured and divided up into separate areas. There are certain situations in which it makes sense to completely separate single systems, e.g.: • The departments of a university/company would like to use their own subsystems with their own settings and user space and prevent other departments from accessing their data. • A small college or university is considering sharing an existing EvaSys installation at a large neighboring university. Both situations can be solved by using client operations. Clients are subsystems that are completely separate from each other and yet use the same TeleForm and computer environment. In principle this means a number of EvaSys installations in ONE system. Electric Paper offers as a service the setting up of clients. Since for each client it is only necessary to have the necessary number of user licenses, especially small colleges and universities will find it affordable to participate in teaching evaluations. 475 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Index: Analysis of errors —A— Access right 338 Authorizing access rights to QM views 322 Access rights 31 Attachment Email attachments —B— Active instructor account 19, 20, 156 Use of templates in instructor accounts 399 User account 44 Activating indicators Activating the indicators in the configuration Active instructor 230 156, 158 Working with the active instructor’s data 164 Active instructor account Ad hoc Desktop Sharing 19, 20 Backup 32 Backing up the database 32 Backing up the form definitions 32 Backing up the image files of the open questions 32 Backing up the original image files from scan station 32 Barcode 179 Basic terminology 418 Batch view 182 —C— Canon DR 3060/3080 Adding a group to the library 387 Central evaluation Adding a question to the library 386 Checkboxes Adding a question Adding a question from the library 382 Adding pictures to a questionnaire Adjustment to your organization 376 25 Administrator Defining a template by the administrator 175 19, 20, 92 Correction of checkboxes not clearly read 182 Recognition of the checked boxes 179 Client operations 475 Combining multiple criteria 268 Comment 396 Handwritten comments 37 Comparative profile lines 226 Advanced Reporting Aggregated Reports 22 Batch export 15 Adding Advanced reporting 448 Automatic recognition set management 402 Account Adress form 432 247 189 Dispatch of comparative profile lines 281 Comparison of profile lines 476 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 296 Cronbachs Alpha Compilation Delete compilations 431 Components of the PDF report 193 Configuration 452 Activating the indicators in the configuration Color 230 233 Definition of special search configurations Definition of special table configurations CSV-Import CSV-Import within subunits 67 —D— Data 28 Cronbach’s Alpha 233 325 Working with the active instructor’s data 164 Data entry Manual entry of handwritten comments Data export 325 189 458 Data export to Excel 304 Document 28 Data export to Sphinx 304 Text 28 Data export to SPSS 304 Configuration settings 434 Connection Data import 458 Database Connection between question and library 384 Controlling Controlling view functions 393 Controlling zoom functions 393 Convert questionnaire 381 Correction view 185 Course Backing up the database 32 Dean Report for the dean 293 Dean of studies Report for the dean of studies 293 Decentral evaluation Instructor accounts 466 Defining Creating courses 57 Editing courses 57 Defining a template by the administrator 396 414 Defining general templates 396 Search for courses Course types 37 Cover sheet procedure 88 Creating courses 57 Delete Delete compilations and subgroup reports 431 Delete survey Creating indicator Creating the indicators for a questionnaire 109 Deleting 231 Deleting a group from the library 387 477 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Deleting a question from the library 387 Deletion log 429 Delivery 417, 431 Search for deliveries 415 Design Writing email 416 email addresses Import of course participants’ email addresses 71 Email attachments 448 Email messages 436 Designing an individually configured letter for sending reports 223 Email text 434 Entries in the log book 431 Individually designed reports Entry 221 Design requirement Implementation of specific design requirements (VividForms Plus) 406 Desktop Sharing 15 Details of survey 99 Dispatch of comparative profile lines 281 Manual entry of handwritten comments Entry point 189 26 Error Analysis of errors 432 Evaluation Display survey 95 Central evaluation Document 30 Documentation 11 Creating of questionnaires for the module evaluation 328 19, 20, 92 Documents 447 Evaluation control Download of reports 224 Dual scale 353 Evaluation of scanned questionnaires 179 Evaluation workflow —E— Editing Editing on questionnaires 401 Editing participant data 148 Editing Participant Data 61 Editor Editor Control 342 VividForms Editor 339 Editor Control 342 Element Adding graphical elements Email 372 20 33 Linking of questionnaires to course types 328 Module evaluation 328 Process of evaluation 33 The phase model 33 Evaluation periods 37 Evaluation process 33 Evaluation statistics 421 EvaSys Administrator Manual 22 Basic terminology 22 478 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Configuration 28 EvaSys entry point 26 Handwritten comments EvaSys Website 13 Hard copy procedure Structure of the EvaSys system 16 Header The EvaSys user types 45 —H— PDF report header 189 89 202, 445 Questionnaire header EvaSys settings Configuration 452 Horizontal matrix question 345 351, 362 HTML-Tags Export Batch export 418 Data export 458 Data Export to Excel 304 Export of VividForms questionnaires 403 —F— Feedback 375 Filtering of HTML-Tags Hybrid questionnaires 375 91 —I— ID einer Umfrage ändern 99 Implementation of surveys 88 Implementing backups 32 Import Capture feedback 167 Data import Instant feedback 167 The PDF report 192 Import of VividForms questionnaires 403 Filter settings 388, 389 Folder Generating a study folder 163 Form definitions Backing up the form definitions Form of Address 32 37 Form view 184 Fujitsu fi-4120C 176 —G— Generating surveys 92 Graphical element Adding graphical elements 372 Group Question group 458 XML-Import 71 Import interface 67 Import of course participants’ email addresses 71 Importing participant data Importing participants’ data CSV-Import 144 64 64 Importing questionnaire Importing the VividForms Plus questionnaire 407 Inclined pole labels 370 Indicator 226 Activating the indicators in the configuration 230 347 479 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Converting quality guidelines from indicators 319 Letter Designing an individually configured letter for sending reports 223 Creating the indicators for a questionnaire 231 Cronbachs Alpha 233 The principle of the indicator 226 Adding a group to the library 203 Adding a question from the library 382 Indicators Individuality Designing an individually configured letter for sending reports 223 Individually designed reports 221 Information on the questionnaire 73 Instant feedback 192 Instructor Working with the active instructor’s data 164 Instructor Template for letter in PDF reports 440 Library 387 Adding a question to the library 386 Deleting a group from the library 387 Deleting a question from the library 387 Question library 86 Undoing the connection between a question and the library 384 License administration 423 License management 423 Line Active instructor 158 Active instructor account 156 Creating active instructor 156 Log-in as active instructor 158 Instructor account 19, 20, 466 Use of templates in instructor accounts Instructor’s optional question Entries in the log book Log File 431 434 26 Log-in as active instructor 136 Logo 83 Logo file 42 188 158 —M— Manual Language Language picture 432 399 —L— Multiple languages Log book Log on the system —K— Keyboard control Dispatch of comparative profile lines 281 11, 12 83 Manual entry of handwritten comments 189 83 Matrices Legal references in non-anonymous surveys 144 Matrix field Message 480 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 388, 391 351 Templates for email messages Mirrored scaled questions 436 355 Module Online Survey Conduction of online surveys 110 Management of online surveys 110 Creation of module account 330 Online-Design Creation of module courses 330 Open question Generation of module surveys 332 Module evaluation 328 Creating of questionnaires for the module evaluation 328 Linking of questionnaires to course types 328 Module survey Activation of module surveys 328 Multiple languages 83 —N— Backing up the image files of the open questions 32 Responses to open questions Optional question 15 Non-anonymous surveys 61, 143 Legal references 144 188 136 —P— Paging 394 Paper survey 110 Participant data Edit Editing participant data Netviewer 81 61 148 Participants’ email addresses Import of course participants’ email addresses 71 Passing Norm Appearance of the norm data in the PDF report 313 Converting norms in quality guidelines 313 Norm values for questionnaires 310 Norm profile lines 203 Norming 309 Norms 309 Notes of a survey 193, 210 —O— OMR 179 Online survey Editing on questionnaires 401 PDF PDF report header 445 Template for letter in PDF reports 440 PDF online 74 PDF paper survey 74 PDF report 192 Appearance of the norm data in the PDF report 313 Components of the PDF report 193 Cronbach’s Alpha 233 Preview 110 Designing an individually configured letter for sending reports 223 PSWD procedure 90 Individually designed reports 221 481 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany PDF report definitions 217 Preparation of a survey period PDF report header 202 President Sending of reports 224 PDF sample 74 36 Report for the president 293 Preview of online surveys 110 PDF templates 448 Process Defaults 450 PDF/A-1b 192 Profile comparison 296 Performance considerations 426 Profile line Performance statistic 426 Creating comparative profile lines 234 37 Dispatch of comparative profile lines 281 Period of evaluation Phase 3 Capture and instant feedback 167 Phase 4 Advanced reporting 226 Phase model 33 Phase 3 Capture and instant feedback 167 Phase 4 Advanced reporting 226 Phase 5 Quality Management 309 Phase Model Phase 1-Preparation of a survey period 36 Phase 2 401 PSWD 430 PSWD procedure 90 —Q— QM view 323 Authorizing access rights to QM views 322 Use of QM views Quality guideline 323 313, 316 Converting norms in quality guidelines 313 Converting quality guidelines from indicators 319 Setting quality guidelines Quality Management Implementation of surveys 88 Picture 316 309 Question Adding a question from the library 382 Adding pictures to a questionnaire 376 Place holder Editing the place holders on the questionnaire header 345 Pole labels inclined Protect mode 370 Adding a question to the library 386 Adding Question 136 Adding questions 349 Deleting a question from the library 387 Editing questions 482 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 349 Instructor’s optional question 136 Optional question 136 Responses to open questions 188 Undoing the connection between a question and the library 384 Question group 347 Adding a group to the library 387 Adding question groups 347 Deleting a group from the library 387 Editing question groups 347 Question library 86, 382 Use of the question library with VividForms Questionnaire 382 22 Adding pictures to a questionnaire 376 Convert questionnaire 381 Creating a questionnaire with the VividForms Editor 339 Creating of questionnaires for the module evaluation 328 Importing the VividForms Plus questionnaire Information about a VividForms Plus questionnaire 409 Linking of questionnaires to course types 328 Norm values for questionnaires 310 Questionnaire header 345 Repair questionnaire 381 Questionnaires 72 Creation of questionnaires 72 Detailed view —R— Recognition Automatic recognition set management 402 Barcode 179 OMR 179 Recognition of the checked boxes 179 Editing on questionnaires 401 Recognition Set of the VividForms Reader Editing questionnaires 159 Remote Remote maintenance 73 Evaluation of scanned questionnaiure 179 Hybrid questionnaires 159 91 Implementation of questionnaires with VividForms Plus 406 Import/Export of VividForms questionnaires 73, 91 Management of questionnaires 73, 91 231 Generating questionnaires 72 Administration of questionnaires Creating the indicators for a questionnaire Essential information on the questionnaire 407 403 75 13, 15 Repair form 381 Repair questionnaire 381 Report Advanced reporting 226 Appearance of the norm data in the PDF report 313 Components of the PDF report 193 Creating comparative profile lines 234 483 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Creating reports 234 Cronbach’s Alpha 233 Designing an individually configured letter for sending reports 223 Scan station software 168 Scanner Canon DR 3060/3080 175 Fujitsu fi-4120C 176 Download of reports 224 Generating aggregated Reports 247 Individually designed reports 221 Scanning the forms 168 PDF report 192 Search 412 PDF report definitions 217 PDF report header 202, 445 Scanning Important rules for scanning 177 Search for courses 414 Search for deliveries 415 Report Creator 234 Search for surveys 415 Report for the dean 293 Search function 412 Report for the dean of studies 293 Searching for users 413 Report for the president 293 Searchmask 412 Sending of reports 224 Search configuration 325 Summary reports 247 Section “Central Evaluation” 463 Template for letter in PDF reports 440 Section “Color Settings” 465 The EvaSys report module Sphinx Plus² 307 Section “Course User Data Fields” 460 The user role of the report creator 234 Report creator Creating a report creator Required questions 234 Section “Functions” 460 235 Section “General” 454 388, 391 Requirement Implementation of specific design requirements (VividForms Plus) 406 Rules for scanning Section “Email Functions & Accounts” 464 177 —S— Scaled question Mirroring 355 Scan station 168 Backing up the original image files from scan station 32 Section “Instructor Accounts (Decentral Evaluation)” 466 Section “Maintenance” 472 Section “Network Settings” 469 Section “Survey Online” 457 Section “Survey” 455 Section “VividForms” 466 Security 25 Selection of several criteria 268 Sending of reports 224 484 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany Setting Delete survey 109 95 Configuration settings 434 Display survey TeleForm settings 474 Generating surveys Setting up the Subunit 41 Several criteria 88 452 Management of online surveys 110 268 non-anonymous 151 Non-anonymous survey 143 Online survey 110 Paper survey 110 Search for surveys 415 Sphinx The EvaSys report module Sphinx Plus² 307 Start-up 332 Implementation of surveys Settings Configuration Generation of module surveys 92, 164 25 Statistic Survey details 99 Evaluation statistics 421 Survey period 36 Utilization statistics 420 Survey procedures 88 Structure of the EvaSys system 16 Study folder Generating a study folder 163 Subgroup Survey details 99 Survey ID 99 Survey view 183 Surveys Delete subgroup reports 431 Subgroups Non-anonymous surveys 61 System Combining multiple criteria Subunit 268 36, 41 Create new subunit 41 Summary report 247 Support System cleaning 430 System cleaning 430 System information 422 System management 412 System security 25 E-mail to the support department 13 Support Area 13 Support department 13 System settings 412 Support maintenance 13 System start-up 25 System summary 412 Survey Activation of module surveys 328 Conduction of online surveys 110 System Security CAPTCHA 27 —T— Table configuration 325 485 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany TeleForm 18 TeleForm Reader TeleForm settings —V— 180 Validation 474 Value 388, 390 Norm values for questionnaires Template Verification Defining a template by the administrator 396 Verifier Defining general templates 396 Vertical matrix question Document 30 PDF templates 448 310 182 49, 182 351, 363 View Batch View 182 Template for letter in PDF reports 440 Controlling view functions 393 Templates for email messages Correction view 185 Form view 184 Survey view 183 Text 436 30 Text templates 434 Use of templates in instructor accounts 399 Text template 434 Text templates 30 Type of course 37 —U— User Searching for users 413 User account 44 Generating user accounts 44 Managing user accounts 44 User Guide 11, 22 View options 393 VividForms Import/Export of VividForms questionnaires 403 Overview on the three VividFormsComponents 335 Use of the question library with VividForms 382 VividForms Reader 181 VividForms WebVerifier 182 VividForms Editor 339 Adding Pictures 376 22 Creating a questionnaire with the VividForms Editor 339 The user role of the report creator 234 Integrating pictures in a questionnaire 378 Basic teminology User role User Type Verifier Utilization statistics VividForms Plus 49 420 406 Implementation of questionnaires with VividForms Plus 406 Importing the VividForms Plus questionnaire 486 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany 407 Information about a VividForms Plus questionnaire 409 Usage of VividForms Plus forms 75 188 401 —X— XML import Volume License General information Write-protect mode 410 VividForms Reader Recognition Set Keyboard control in WebVerifier 71 Import of the whole organizational structure 71 424 —Z— Zoom —W— Webservice 451 WebVerifier 182, 188 Controlling zoom functions 393 487 Copyright © 2001-2009 Electric Paper GmbH Subject to change without notice Electric Paper GmbH – Konrad-Zuse-Allee 13 – 21337 Lüneburg – Germany