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Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide
for Communication Server
1000 Release 5.5/Business
Communications Manager
NN43001-326
.
Document status: Standard
Document version: 02.01
Document date: 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
All Rights Reserved.
LEGAL NOTICE
While the information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable, except as otherwise expressly agreed
to in writing NORTEL PROVIDES THIS DOCUMENT "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF ANY
KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. The information and/or products described in this document are subject
to change without notice.
Nortel, the Nortel logo, and the Globemark are trademarks of Nortel Networks.
Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, Windows, and Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Sourced in Canada
3
Contents
How to get help
7
Finding the latest updates on the Nortel Web site 7
Getting help from the Nortel Web site 7
Getting help over the phone from a Nortel Solutions Center 7
Getting help from a specialist by using an Express Routing Code 8
Getting help through a Nortel distributor or reseller 8
About this document
Audience 9
Related information
9
9
Overview
11
Prerequisites
17
Knowledge requirements 17
Training 17
Capturing integration parameters 18
Establishing the system baseline 19
CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
CS 1000/IP Peer Networking configuration procedures 25
Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server 26
Defining the customer to support ISDN 27
Creating the virtual D-channel 28
Configuring zones (LD 117) 31
Creating the virtual route (LD 16) 32
Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14) 34
Creating the ESN data block for CDP 36
Creating the Network Control Block (NCTL) for network access (LD 87)
Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86) 40
Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87) 41
Checking CODEC and QoS settings 43
H.323 Gatekeeper configuration 46
Configuring Element Manager 46
SIP protocol configuration 48
Enabling the SIP Virtual Trunk application 48
25
38
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
4 Contents
Configuring the SIP Gateway 50
Configuring the SIP Redirect Server and URI map 52
Configuring IP networking for SIP 54
NRS configuration
NRS configuration procedures 75
Launching NRS Manager 75
Verifying and adjusting system-wide settings 76
Configuring the NRS server settings (H.323 Gatekeeper or SIP)
Configuring the service domain 80
Configuring the L1 domain (UDP) 81
Configuring the L0 domain (CDP) 83
Configuring Gateway endpoints 86
Configuring routing entries 90
Configuring collaborative servers 92
Updating the database 94
Checking the status of registered endpoints 95
Checking the status of virtual D-channels 96
Checking the status of virtual trunks 97
BCM 200/400 configuration
75
78
99
BCM 200/400 configuration procedures 99
Configuring incoming VoIP trunks 99
Verifying system license and keycodes 100
Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters 101
Configuring local Gateway parameters 104
Configuring target lines 109
Configuring VoIP lines 112
BCM 50/450 configuration
119
BCM 50/450 configuration procedures 119
Configuring incoming VoIP trunks 119
Verifying system license and keycodes 120
Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters 121
Configuring local Gateway parameters 125
Configuring VoIP lines 130
Configuring target lines 134
Testing and troubleshooting
137
Testing and troubleshooting procedures 137
Testing 137
Testing the integration from the BCM system 138
Testing the integration from the CS 1000 system 140
Troubleshooting 140
BCM is unable to contact the gatekeeper at IP address 140
Unable to complete any calls 140
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
Contents 5
Cannot make calls between the CS 1000 and BCM 141
BCM fails to register to NRS 141
H.323 Gateway service is down 142
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
6 Contents
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
7
How to get help
This chapter explains how to get help for Nortel products and services.
Finding the latest updates on the Nortel Web site
The content of this documentation is current at the time of product release.
To check for updates to the latest documentation and software, go to the
Nortel Technical Support Web site:
www.nortel.com/support
Getting help from the Nortel Web site
The best way to get technical support for Nortel products is from the Nortel
Technical Support Web site:
www.nortel.com/support
This site provides quick access to software, documentation, bulletins, and
tools to address issues with Nortel products. From this site, you can:
•
download software, documentation, and product bulletins
•
search the Technical Support Web site and the Nortel Knowledge Base
for answers to technical issues
•
sign up for automatic notification of new software and documentation
for Nortel equipment
•
open and manage technical support cases
Getting help over the phone from a Nortel Solutions Center
If you do not find the information you require on the Nortel Technical Support
Web site, and you have a Nortel support contract, you can also get help
over the phone from a Nortel Solutions Center.
In North America, call 1-800-4NORTEL (1-800-466-7835).
Outside North America, go to the following Web site to obtain the phone
number for your region:
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
8 How to get help
www.nortel.com/callus
Getting help from a specialist by using an Express Routing Code
To access some Nortel Technical Solutions Centers, you can use an Express
Routing Code (ERC) to quickly route your call to a specialist in your Nortel
product or service. To locate the ERC for your product or service, go to:
www.nortel.com/erc
Getting help through a Nortel distributor or reseller
If you purchase a service contract for your Nortel product from a distributor
or authorized reseller, you can contact the technical support staff for that
distributor or reseller.
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
9
About this document
This document describes the planning, configuration, and troubleshooting
of the integration of the Business Communications Manager (BCM) with
a Communication Server 1000 system. Integrate the CS 1000 and BCM
systems when both systems have been installed and a baseline of operation
has been achieved and tested.
The following systems and software releases are covered in this guide:
•
Communication Server 1000 (CS 1000) Release 5.5
•
Business Communications Manager 200 (BCM 200) Release 4.0
•
Business Communications Manager 400 (BCM 400) Release 4.0
•
Business Communications Manager 450 (BCM 450) Release 1.0
•
Business Communications Manager 50 (BCM50) Release 3.0
This document is intended to be a stand-alone guide, covering the
prerequisites to and implementation of a successful CS 1000/BCM
integration. A minimum skill set and level of understanding are assumed.
References to other NTPs, engineering guides, or troubleshooting guides
are made for informational purposes.
Audience
The intended audience for this document includes installation, planning,
and maintenance personnel.
Related information
The following NTPs are referenced in this guide:
•
BCM 4.0 Device Configuration Guide (N0060600)
•
BCM 4.0 Telephony Device Installation Guide (N0060609)
•
BCM50 Networking Configuration Guide (NN40020-603)
•
Communication Server 1000E: Installation and Configuration
(553-3041-210)
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
10 About this document
•
Communication Server 1000M and Meridian 1: Large System
Installation and Configuration (553-3021-210)
•
Communication Server 1000M and Meridian 1: Small System
Installation and Configuration (553-3011-210)
•
Communication Server 1000S: Installation and Configuration
(553-3031-210)
•
Dialing Plans: Description (553-3001-183)
•
IP Line Description, Installation, and Maintenance (553-3001-365)
•
IP Peer Networking Installation and Configuration Guide (553-3001-213)
•
Keycode Installation Guide (NN40010-301)
•
Signaling Server: Installation and Configuration (553-3001-212)
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
11
Overview
An example of a Communication Server 1000/Business Communications
Manager (BCM) systems integration is shown in Figure 1 "CS 1000/BCM
architecture" (page 11).
Figure 1
CS 1000/BCM architecture
CS1000 Gateway IP address
10.10.11.1
CS1000 Endpoint IP address
10.12.12.3
BCM 400 Endpoint IP address
10.20.12.8
Signaling Server T-LAN IP Address
10.12.13.1
BCM Gateway Alias name BCM40
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
12 Overview
Signaling Server E-LAN IP Address
10.12.13.2
Call Server E-LAN IP Address
10.12.12.3
NRS IP Address
10.10.12.2
NCS IP Address
10.10.12.3
BCM IP Address
10.26.12.9
NRS Host name CS1000E_PIV
Figure 2 "CS 1000/BCM integration process" (page 13) shows the sequence
of procedures you perform to integrate the CS 1000 and BCM systems.
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
Overview
13
Figure 2
CS 1000/BCM integration process
The tasks in the CS 1000/BCM systems integration process are listed
in Table 1 "Task Completion Checklist" (page 14). Use this checklist to
implement the integration.
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
14 Overview
Table 1
Task Completion Checklist
Task
Reference
Configure the H.323 Call Server
1. "Defining the customer to support ISDN" (page 27)
2. "Creating the virtual D-channel" (page 28)
3. "Configuring zones (LD 117)" (page 31)
4. "Creating the virtual route (LD 16)" (page 32)
5. "Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14)" (page 34)
6. "Creating the ESN data block for CDP" (page 36)
7. "Creating the Network Control Block (NCTL) for
network access (LD 87)" (page 38)
8. "Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86)"
(page 40)
9. "Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87)" (page 41)
10. "Checking CODEC and QoS settings" (page 43)
Configure the H.323 Gatekeeper
"Configuring Element Manager" (page 46)
Configure the SIP protocol
"Enabling the SIP Virtual Trunk application" (page 48)
Configure the SIP Gateway
"Configuring the SIP Gateway" (page 50)
Configure the SIP Redirect
Server and URI Map
"Configuring the SIP Redirect Server and URI map" (page
52)
Configure the SIP Call Server
1. "Defining the customer to support ISDN" (page 54)
2. "Creating the virtual D-channel" (page 56)
3. "Configuring zones (LD 117)" (page 59)
4. "Creating the virtual route (LD 16)" (page 60)
5. "Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14)" (page 62)
6. "Creating the ESN data block for CDP" (page 64)
7. "Creating the Network Control Block (NCTL) for
network access (LD 87)" (page 66)
8. "Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86)"
(page 68)
9. "Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87)" (page 69)
10. "Checking CODEC and QoS settings" (page 71)
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
Overview
Task
Reference
Configure NRS
1. "Launching NRS Manager" (page 75)
15
2. "Verifying and adjusting system-wide settings" (page
76)
3. "Configuring the NRS server settings (H.323
Gatekeeper or SIP)" (page 78)
4. "Configuring the service domain" (page 80)
5. "Configuring the L1 domain (UDP)" (page 81)
6. "Configuring the L0 domain (CDP)" (page 83)
7. "Configuring Gateway endpoints" (page 86)
8. "Configuring routing entries" (page 90)
9. "Configuring collaborative servers" (page 92)
10. "Updating the database" (page 94)
11. "Checking the status of registered endpoints" (page
95)
12. "Checking the status of virtual D-channels" (page 96)
13. "Checking the status of virtual trunks" (page 97)
Configure BCM
BCM 200/400
1. "Configuring incoming VoIP trunks" (page 99)
2. "Verifying system license and keycodes" (page 100)
3. "Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters" (page
101)
4. "Configuring local Gateway parameters" (page 104)
5. "Configuring target lines" (page 109)
6. "Configuring VoIP lines" (page 112)
BCM50
1. "Configuring incoming VoIP trunks" (page 119)
2. "Verifying system license and keycodes" (page 120)
3. "Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters" (page
121)
4. "Configuring local Gateway parameters" (page 125)
5. "Configuring VoIP lines" (page 130)
6. "Configuring target lines" (page 134)
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
16 Overview
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
17
Prerequisites
Before you begin to integrate the Communication Server 1000 (CS 1000)
and Business Communications Manager (BCM) systems, ensure that you
complete the following prerequisites:
•
"Knowledge requirements" (page 17)
•
"Capturing integration parameters" (page 18)
•
"Establishing the system baseline" (page 19)
Knowledge requirements
The following knowledge and skills are required to implement a CS
1000/BCM systems integration:
•
basic programming and provisioning skills for the CS 1000 system
•
basic programming and provisioning skills for Network Routing Service
(NRS)
•
basic programming and provisioning skills for BCM systems
•
working knowledge of various operating systems, including VxWorks,
Unix, Linux, and Windows
•
principles of Voice over IP (VoIP) protocols
•
networking principles
•
knowledge of core data components
Training
Nortel recommends that you complete product-specific training before you
begin integrating the CS 1000 and BCM systems. Training includes course
6034C, “CS 1000 BCM Multi-site Integration”, which deals specifically with
the CS 1000/BCM integration and multi-site BCM integration processes. A
complete list of courses is available at www.nortel.com
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
18 Prerequisites
Capturing integration parameters
Table 2 "Integration parameters" (page 18) provides a list of parameters
required to successfully complete the integration. Record these parameters
during the initial planning phase of the integration.
Table 2
Integration parameters
Parameter
Value
User IDs and passwords
SIP Gateway endpoint authentication password
(must match the NRS password)
IP addresses and URLs
Gatekeeper IP address
Alternate Gatekeeper IP address (optional)
T-LAN IP address of the Signaling Server
T-LAN IP address of the alternate Signaling
Server
Primary SIP proxy address
Alternate SIP proxy address
Primary NCS IP address
Alternate NCS IP address)
Static endpoint IP address (same as the Node
IP address)
Collaborative server IP address
Names
Service domain name in NRS
SIP domain name (must be the same as the
service domain name)
SIP Gateway endpoint name (must match the
NRS user ID)
L0 domain name
L1 domain name
H.323 ID (preferable if it is the same as the one
in the Primary Signaling Server)
H.323 Gatekeeper alias name (default is the
H.323 ID)
Endpoint alias for BCM
Read and write community names
Miscellaneous
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
Establishing the system baseline 19
Parameter
Value
Coordinated Dialing Plan steering codes
SIP access port to use (port 5060 is
recommended)
Establishing the system baseline
To successfully integrate voice services, you must first establish the
system baseline for the Call Server, Signaling Server, and Business
Communications Manager (BCM) so that the systems are configured and
working in a stand-alone environment.
Use Table 3 "Pre-integration checklist" (page 19) to complete system
baselines prior to integration.
Table 3
Pre-integration checklist
Task
Reference
Comments
The Enterprise software
package is purchased and
installed, with appropriate
licenses for virtual trunks,
lines, and IP Phones as
required.
The Network Numbering Plan Dialing Plans: Description
is implemented.
(553- 3001-183)
Are you using a Uniform
Dialing Plan (UDP) or a
Coordinated Dialing Plan
(CDP), or both?
Are you also using a Group
Dialing Plan (GDP), a
North American Numbering
Plan (NANP), or a Flexible
Numbering Plan (FNP)?
CS 1000 software is Release
5.5.
To check the CS 1000
software release:
Log on, enter LD 22, and
type PRT ISS.
OR
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 On the left navigation pane,
select Home.
The System Overview page
appears.
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
20 Prerequisites
Task
Reference
Comments
3 The software release is
referred to as Release.
Signaling Server software is
Release 5.5.
The Signaling Server
software should be the
most recent GA release
compatible with your Call
Server software version.
To check the software
release of the Signaling
Server:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 On the left navigation pane,
select Home.
The System Overview page
appears.
3 Refer to the Signaling
Server Details section for the
Software Version.
Basic installation, setup,
and configuration of the Call
Server components and
the Signaling Server are
complete.
Communication Server
1000M and Meridian 1:
Small System Installation and
Configuration (553-3011-210)
Communication Server
1000M and Meridian 1:
Large System Installation and
Configuration (553-3021-210)
Communication Server
1000S: Installation and
Configuration (5533031-210)
Communication Server
1000E: Installation and
Configuration (5533041-210)
Signaling Server: Installation
and Configuration (5533001-212)
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
Establishing the system baseline 21
Task
Reference
Comments
Primary, alternate, and
fail-safe Network Routing
Service (NRS) are configured
at installation and initial setup
of the Signaling Server.
Signaling Server: Installation
and Configuration (5533001-212)
The NRS requires IP
telephony node configuration
files. These files are installed
and configured during the
Signaling Server software
installation as a basic
configuration step.
Digital Data Block
configuration is complete
in LD 73.
IP Peer Networking
Installation and Configuration
Guide (553-3001-213)
To configure a Digital Data
Block:
1 Connect to the Call Server.
2 Enter LD 73.
3 Enter NEW.
4 Enter DDB.
5 Press Enter to accept all
defaults.
6 Perform a data dump.
PTI or DTI trunks (DLOP)
configuration is complete in
LD 17.
IP Peer Networking
Installation and Configuration
Guide (553-3001-213)
To check PTI or DTI trunks:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 Select Routes and Trunks
> Digital Trunk Interface.
3 Select Digital Trunk
Interface Data Block (DDB).
4 Check that the configuration
is complete.
A basic node is configured in
Element Manager.
Voice Gateway Media Card
configuration is complete
if IP to PSTN translation is
required.
IP Line Description,
Installation, and Maintenance
(553- 3001-365)
This node information
is updated through the
integration process.
To check that Media Gateway
Cards are installed:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 On the left side navigation
pane, expand the System
tab.
3 Expand the Software tab.
4 Select Voice Gateway
Media Card.
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
22 Prerequisites
Task
Reference
Comments
The Voice Gateway Media
Card (VGMC) Loadware
Upgrade page appears.
5 Select Open all nodes.
Attention: The servers and
Media Cards installed and
configured are listed under
each node. Any installed
Voice Gateway Media Card
is listed under Type.
H.323 Virtual Trunk package
399 is installed.
To check that the package is
loaded:
1 Connect to the Call Server.
2 Log on to the Signaling
Server.
3 Enter LD 22.
4 Enter PRT.
5 Enter PKG 399.
6 The package is loaded if
you do not receive a “package
is restricted” message.
IPT is Release 3.0 or newer if
you are using IP Trunk cards.
To check that IPT Trunk
cards are installed:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 On the left navigation pane,
expand the IP Network tab.
3 Select Nodes: Servers,
Media Cards.
4 Expand the appropriate
Node.
Attention: The servers and
Media Cards installed and
configured are listed under
each node. Any installed IPT
Trunk cards are listed under
Type.
BCM configuration is
complete and passing data
traffic.
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
Establishing the system baseline 23
Task
BCM networking hardware is
installed for integration.
Reference
Comments
To check the installed
hardware:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 Select the Administration
tab.
3 Expand the General folder.
4 Select Hardware
Inventory.
5 Select the PCI cards tab.
The cards installed in BCM
are listed.
PEC III Media Service Cards
(MSC) are later.
PECIII MSCs are required for
T.38 Fax and IP telephony.
To check the PEC hardware:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 Select the Administration
tab.
3 Expand the General folder.
4 Select Hardware
Inventory.
5 Select the PCI cards tab.
6 Select the MSC PCI card
and scroll down to the Details
for Card section.
BCM 200/400 is Release 4.0.
BCM50 is Release 2.0.
To check the software
version:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 Select the Configuration
tab.
3 Expand the System folder.
4 Select Identification.
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
24 Prerequisites
Task
Reference
Comments
VoIP Gateway Trunk
licensing is purchased
and loaded on BCM.
Keycode Installation Guide
(NN40010-301)
To check Feature Licenses:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 Select the Configuration
tab.
3 Expand the System folder.
4 Select Keycodes.
IP Client licensing is
purchased and loaded
on BCM.
Keycode Installation Guide
(NN40010-30
To check Feature Licenses:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 Select the Configuration
tab.
3 Expand the System folder.
4 Select Keycodes.
MCDN feature licensing is
purchased and loaded on
BCM.
Keycode Installation Guide
(NN40010-30
To check Feature Licenses:
1 Log on to Element
Manager.
2 Select the Configuration
tab.
3 Expand the System folder.
4 Select Keycodes.
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
25
CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking
configuration
Although you can configure the Communication Server 1000 and IP Peer
Networking through overlays, the use of Element Manager and Network
Routing Services (NRS) Manager are recommended. The Element
Manager Web server resides on the Signaling Server and you can access
it directly through a Web browser or by using Optivity Telephony Manager
(OTM). You must configure NRS through Network Routing Service Manager
(NRS Manager), which you can access only through the Element Manager.
Configure the Call Server through Element Manager in the following order:
•
H.323 Call Server
•
H.323 Gate Keeper
•
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
— SIP Protocol
— SIP Gateway
— SIP Redirect Server and URI Map
— SIP Call Server
— Network Routing Service in the NRS Manager
— SIP addressing
— SIP virtual trunking
CS 1000/IP Peer Networking configuration procedures
The sequence of CS 1000/IP Peer Networking configuration procedures
is as follows:
•
"Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server" (page 26)
— "Defining the customer to support ISDN" (page 27)
— "Creating the virtual D-channel" (page 28)
— "Configuring zones (LD 117)" (page 31)
Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000 Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
NN43001-326 02.01 Standard
Release 5.5 3 April 2009
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
.
26 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
— "Creating the virtual route (LD 16)" (page 32)
— "Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14)" (page 34)
— "Creating the ESN data block for CDP" (page 36)
— "Creating the Network Control Block (NCTL) for network access
(LD 87)" (page 38)
— "Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86)" (page 40)
— "Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87)" (page 41)
— "Checking CODEC and QoS settings" (page 43)
•
"H.323 Gatekeeper configuration" (page 46)
— "Configuring Element Manager" (page 46)
•
"SIP protocol configuration" (page 48)
— "Enabling the SIP Virtual Trunk application" (page 48)
— "Configuring the SIP Gateway" (page 50)
— "Configuring the SIP Redirect Server and URI map" (page 52)
— "Defining the customer to support ISDN" (page 27)
— "Creating the virtual D-channel" (page 28)
— "Configuring zones (LD 117)" (page 31)
— "Creating the virtual route (LD 16)" (page 32)
— "Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14)" (page 34)
— "Creating the ESN data block for CDP" (page 36)
— "Creating the Network Control Block (NCTL) for network access
(LD 87)" (page 38)
— "Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86)" (page 40)
— "Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87)" (page 41)
— "Checking CODEC and QoS settings" (page 43)
Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
The procedures in this section are as follows:
•
"Defining the customer to support ISDN" (page 27)
•
"Creating the virtual D-channel" (page 28)
•
"Configuring zones (LD 117)" (page 31)
•
"Creating the virtual route (LD 16)" (page 32)
•
"Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14)" (page 34)
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
•
"Creating the ESN data block for CDP" (page 36)
•
"Configuring the L0 domain (CDP)" (page 83)
•
"Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86)" (page 40)
•
"Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87)" (page 41)
•
"Checking CODEC and QoS settings" (page 43)
27
Defining the customer to support ISDN
Complete the following procedure to define the customer to support ISDN.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Customers.
3
Select the Customer Number you wish to edit.
The Customer Edit page appears. See Figure 3 "Customer Edit"
(page 27).
Figure 3
Customer Edit
4
Select the Feature Packages heading.
The Feature Packages page appears. See Figure 4 "Feature
Packages" (page 28).
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28 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 4
Feature Packages
5
Expand the Integrated Services Digital Network Package 145
heading.
6
Ensure that the Integrated Services Digital Network check box
is selected.
7
Click Save.
—End—
Creating the virtual D-channel
Perform the following procedure to create the virtual D-channel.
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
29
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Routes and Trunks > D-Channels.
A message appears if a D-channel is not configured. Click OK.
The D-Channels page appears. See Figure 5 "D-Channels" (page
29).
Figure 5
D-Channels
3
From the Choose a D-Channel Number menu, select the
D-Channel number.
D-channels 0,1, and 2 are usually used or shared with other
applications. It is recommended that you begin configuring virtual
D-channels on channel 3.
4
From the Type menu, select the D-Channel type.
5
Click to Add.
The D-Channels Property Configuration page appears. See Figure
6 "D-Channels Property Configuration" (page 30).
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30 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 6
D-Channels Property Configuration
6
For the D channel Card Type (CTYP), select D-Channel is over
IP (DCIP).
7
For the Designator (DES), type a meaningful name.
The Designator must not contain spaces; use underscores instead.
Make a note of the Designator in your records for future reference.
8
For User (USR), select Integrated Services Signaling Link
Dedicated (ISLD).
9
For Interface type for D-channel (IFC), select Meridian Meridian1
(SL1).
10
Leave all other parameters as is and click Submit.
The new channel appears.
—End—
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
31
Configuring zones (LD 117)
Before you can configure the virtual routes and trunks, the following zones
must be configured, in any order:
•
Zone 1 = IP Phones zone (ZBRN = MO)
•
Zone 2 = Voice Gateway Channels zone, which should be different from
the IP Phones zone (ZBRN = VTRK)
Ensure that enough bandwidth is allocated for the zones with the heaviest
traffic.
Never use or configure zone 0.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Zones.
See Figure 7 "Zones" (page 31).
Figure 7
Zones
3
Select the Zone you wish to configure.
Configured zones appear in the list at the bottom of the page.
4
Click to Add.
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32 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
5
After you click to Add, a message may appear prompting you to use
the Zone Basic Property and Bandwidth Management Spreadsheet.
Click OK.
6
Leave the default values for bandwidth and resource type as is.
7
Set the Zone Intent (ZBRN) as follows:
•
Zone 1 is for the IP Phones at the Main Office. Set Zone Intent
(ZBRN) for Zone 1 to MO (MO).
•
Zone 2 is for the Voice Gateway Channels. Set Zone Intent
(ZBRN) for Zone 2 to VTRK (VTRK).
See Figure 8 "Zone Basic Property and Bandwidth Management"
(page 32).
Figure 8
Zone Basic Property and Bandwidth Management
8
For Description (ZDES), type a meaningful description.
9
Click Submit.
10
Repeat this procedure for all additional zones you wish to create.
—End—
Creating the virtual route (LD 16)
Perform the following procedure to create the virtual route.
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
33
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Routes and Trunks > Routes and Trunks.
3
Click the Add route button.
The Route Property Configuration page appears. The trunk type
(TKTP) you choose determines the parameters available on this
page. SeeFigure 9 "Route Property Configuration" (page 33) for one
possible view of the Route Property Configuration page.
Figure 9
Route Property Configuration
4
Select the Route Number (ROUT).
5
For Designator field for trunk (DES), type a meaningful name.
6
For Trunk Type (TKTP), select TIE trunk data block (TIE).
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34 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
7
For Incoming and Outgoing trunk (ICOG), select Incoming and
Outgoing (IAO).
8
Set the Access Code for the trunk route (ACOD).
9
Select the The route is for a virtual trunk route (VTRK) check box.
10
Type the Zone number of the zone with the ZBRN set to Vtrk for
the new route.
This value must match the values you configure in the Signaling
Server.
11
Type the Node ID of signaling server of this route (NODE).
This value must match the values you configure in the Signaling
Server.
12
For Protocol ID for the route (PCID), select SIP (SIP).
13
Select the Integrated Services Digital Network option (ISDN)
check box.
14
For Mode of operation (MODE), select Route uses ISDN
Signaling Link (ISLD).
15
Select the virtual D channel number (DCH).
16
For Interface type for route (IFC), select Meridian M1 (SL1).
17
Leave the Call Type for outgoing direct dialed TIE route (CTYP)
at the default value.
It is best to let NARS/BARS entries determine the NPI/TON for a
number so that the route can be used for multiple call types.
18
Select the Insert ESN Access Code (INAC) check box.
19
Leave the other default values as is and click Submit.
The Routes and Trunks page appears showing the created routes.
—End—
Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14)
The Virtual Trunk TNs that you configure in this procedure cannot overlap
with the ones that you configure for IP Phones.
Create separate virtual routes for SIP and H.323. The SIP route is
configured in the procedure "Configuring IP networking for SIP" (page 54).
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
35
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Routes and Trunks > Routes and Trunks.
3
Expand the Customer heading.
4
Click Add trunk next to the route to which you wish to add the trunk.
The New Trunk Configuration page appears. See Figure 10 "New
Trunk Configuration" (page 35). Your configuration determines the
parameters available on this page.
Figure 10
New Trunk Configuration
5
If you are configuring several trunks the same way, select the
Multiple trunk input number (MTINPUT) (optional).
6
For Trunk data block (TYPE), select IP Trunk (IPTI).
7
Type the Terminal Number (TN) for the trunk.
8
For Designator field for trunk (DES), type a meaningful value.
9
Type the Route number, Member number (RTMB) for the trunk.
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36 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
10
Set the values of Start arrangement Incoming (STRI) and Start
arrangement Outgoing (STRO).
Immediate (IMM) is recommended for both fields.
11
Type the Channel ID for this trunk (CHID).
12
You can add a Class of Service (CLS) for all features that you wish.
In a basic configuration, you can leave the CLS as is.
13
Select Advanced Trunk Configurations to display a list of
advanced features.
14
Edit the necessary fields or accept the default values.
15
Click Submit.
—End—
Creating the ESN data block for CDP
Perform the following procedure to create the ESN data block for CDP.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Electronic Switched
Network.
The Electronic Switched Network page appears. See Figure 11
"Electronic Switched Network" (page 37).
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
37
Figure 11
Electronic Switched Network
3
Select Customer > Network Control & Services > ESN Access
Codes and Parameters (ESN).
4
A message appears if ESN data is not configured. Click OK.
The ESN Access Codes and Basic Parameters page appears. See
Figure 12 "ESN Access Codes and Basic Parameters" (page 38).
If ESN data is configured on your switch, the fields on this page
appear populated.
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38 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 12
ESN Access Codes and Basic Parameters
5
Edit the main parameters (MXDM, MXRL, MXSD, MXIX, MXFC,
MXFS and MXLC) if required, or leave the default values as is.
6
Select the Coordinated Dialing Plan feature for this customer
(CDP) check box.
7
Set the value of the Maximum number of Steering Codes (MXSC).
8
Set the value of the Number of digits in CDP DN (DSC+DN or
LSC+DN) (NCDP).
9
Click Submit.
—End—
Creating the Network Control Block (NCTL) for network access (LD 87)
Perform the following procedure to create the Network Control Block.
Step
Action
1
Log onto Element Manager.
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
39
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Electronic Switched
Network.
3
Select Customer > Network Control & Services > Network
Control Parameters (NCTL).
See Figure 11 "Electronic Switched Network" (page 37).
4
A message appears if no network control data is configured. Click
OK to configure new data.
The Network Control Parameters page appears. See Figure 13
"Network Control Parameters" (page 39).
Figure 13
Network Control Parameters
5
Click the Edit button next to Network Control Basic Parameters.
The Network Control Basic Parameters page appears. See Figure
14 "Network Control Basic Parameters" (page 39).
Figure 14
Network Control Basic Parameters
6
Choose the basic control parameters for your network.
7
Click Submit.
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40 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
—End—
Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86)
Perform the following procedure to create the RLB for the virtual trunk route.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Electronic Switched
Network.
3
Select Customer > Network Control & Services > Route List
Block (RLB).
If route list blocks are not configured, the error message “Route List
does not exist” appears. Click OK.
4
Type the Route List Index number.
5
Click to Add.
The Route List Block Configuration page appears. See Figure 15
"Route List Block" (page 41).
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
41
Figure 15
Route List Block
6
Select the Route Number (ROUT) you previously defined.
7
For Strategy on Congestion (SBOC), select Reroute All (RRA).
8
Accept the other defaults and click Submit.
The new Route List Block is generated. You can check the
configuration by selecting Route List Block Index and Data Entry
Index.
—End—
Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87)
Perform the following procedure to create the CDP steering codes.
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42 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Electronic Switched
Network.
The Electronic Switched Network page appears. See Figure 11
"Electronic Switched Network" (page 37).
3
Select Customer > Coordinated Dialing Plan (CDP) > Distant
Steering Code (DSC).
The Distant Steering Code List page appears. See Figure 16
"Distant Steering Code List" (page 42).
Figure 16
Distant Steering Code List
4
Select Add to add a new Distant Steering Code.
5
Enter a Distant Steering Code (DSC).
The Distant Steering Code is a unique identifier for remote switches
or locations. Add a Distant Steering Code for all remote locations.
6
Click to Add.
The Distant Steering Code page appears. See Figure 17 "Distant
Steering Code" (page 43).
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
43
Figure 17
Distant Steering Code
7
Check that the parameters are configured appropriately for your
system.
8
Select a Route list to be accessed for trunk steering code (RLI).
9
Click Submit.
10
Repeat this procedure for all other DSCs on your network.
—End—
Checking CODEC and QoS settings
At this point, the Call Server configuration is complete. It is recommended
that you check the CODEC and QoS settings.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Nodes: Servers, Media Cards.
See Figure 18 "Node Configuration" (page 44).
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44 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 18
Node Configuration
3
Click Edit.
4
Expand the VGW and IP phone codec profile heading and edit
the fields as necessary.
See Figure 19 "VGW and IP phone codec profile" (page 45).
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Configuration of H.323 Trunks in the Call Server
45
Figure 19
VGW and IP phone codec profile
5
Expand the QoS heading and edit the fields as necessary.
See Figure 20 "QoS" (page 46).
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46 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 20
QoS
6
If you make configuration changes, click Save and Transfer. When
the successful transfer notification message appears, click OK.
If you do not make configuration changes, click Cancel.
—End—
H.323 Gatekeeper configuration
Configure the H.323 Gatekeeper in both Element Manager and the NRS.
Configure the Element Manager before the NRS.
The sequence of H.323 Gatekeeper configuration procedures is as follows:
•
"Configuring Element Manager" (page 46)
Configuring Element Manager
Set the Primary and Alternate Gatekeeper IP addresses. This IP address is
configured at each H.323 Gateway (Signaling Server).
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Nodes:Servers, Media Cards.
See Figure 18 "Node Configuration" (page 44).
3
Click Edit next to the node you are configuring.
4
Expand the H.323 GW Settings heading.
See Figure 21 "H323 Gateway and Signaling Server" (page 47).
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47
Figure 21
H323 Gateway and Signaling Server
5
Enter the Primary Gatekeeper (TLAN) IP address.
This is the T-LAN IP address of the Signaling Server that runs the
Gatekeeper application. This is not the same as the Node IP.
6
Enter the Alternate Gatekeeper (TLAN) IP address if you have an
alternate on your system (optional).
7
Expand the Signaling Servers heading.
8
Expand the Signaling Server Properties heading at the bottom
of the page.
9
Enter the H323 ID.
This should be the same as the Signaling Server that hosts the
Primary H.323 Gatekeeper. Make a note of the H323 ID for the NRS
configuration.
The host name does not need to be the same as the H323 ID, but it
is recommended that both names are the same.
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48 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
10
Select the Enable Gatekeeper check box.
11
If you make configuration changes, click Save and Transfer. When
the successful transfer notification message appears, click OK.
If you do not make configuration changes, click Cancel.
—End—
SIP protocol configuration
The procedures in this section are as follows:
•
"Enabling the SIP Virtual Trunk application" (page 48)
•
"Configuring the SIP Gateway" (page 50)
•
"Configuring the SIP Redirect Server and URI map" (page 52)
•
"Configuring IP networking for SIP" (page 54)
— "Defining the customer to support ISDN" (page 54)
— "Creating the virtual D-channel" (page 56)
— "Configuring zones (LD 117)" (page 59)"Creating the virtual route
(LD 16)" (page 60)
— "Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14)" (page 62)
— "Creating the ESN data block for CDP" (page 64)
— "Creating the Network Control Block (NCTL) for network access
(LD 87)" (page 66)
— "Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86)" (page
68)"Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87)" (page 69)
— "Checking CODEC and QoS settings" (page 71)
Configuration for the SIP protocol is very similar to that of the Call Server.
If you select YES at the CRID prompt, a new line (SIP message) is added to
the end of the Call Detail Record. This message shows the SIP addressing
scheme.
The SIP Gateway also supports H.323 Gateway functionality so that both
Gateways can interoperate. Also, you can point the virtual trunks, whether
they are H.323 or SIP, to the same node ID on the signaling server. Then,
the signaling server can perform the signaling for both protocols.
Enabling the SIP Virtual Trunk application
Perform the following procedure to enable SIP functionality in Element
Manager. You must reboot the system during this procedure.
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SIP protocol configuration
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Nodes: Servers, Media Cards.
See Figure 18 "Node Configuration" (page 44).
3
Click Edit next to the node you are editing.
4
Expand the Signaling Servers heading.
5
Expand the Signaling Server Properties heading.
See Figure 22 "Signaling Server Properties" (page 49).
49
Figure 22
Signaling Server Properties
6
For Enable IP Peer Gateway (Virtual Trunk TPS), select a SIP
option (SIP only or H.323 and SIP).
7
Select the Enable SIP Proxy/Redirect Server check box.
8
Check that Local SIP TCP/UDP Port to Listen to is set
appropriately.
The default is 5060.
9
Enter the SIP Domain name.
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50 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
The SIP Domain Name must be less than 128 characters in
length. Valid characters are a-z, 0-9, period, hyphen, comma, and
underscore.
This string builds all SIP messages and appears in the URI phone
context. If you enable the SIP Gateway application, specify this field.
This name must match the Service Domain name configured in NRS.
10
Enter the SIP Gateway Endpoint Name and SIP Gateway
Authentication Password.
These values must match the data in NRS. The SIP Gateway
Endpoint Name becomes the Gateway’s user ID.
11
If you make configuration changes, click Save and Transfer. When
the successful transfer notification message appears, click OK.
If you do not make configuration changes, click Cancel.
—End—
Configuring the SIP Gateway
Before you configure the SIP Gateway, check which route is configured as a
SIP route in LD 16. You must configure this route later.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Nodes: Servers, Media Cards.
See Figure 18 "Node Configuration" (page 44).
3
Click the Edit button next to the node you are configuring.
4
Expand the SIP GW Settings heading.
See Figure 23 "SIP GW settings" (page 51).
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SIP protocol configuration
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Figure 23
SIP GW settings
5
In the Primary Proxy or Redirect Server section, type the Primary
Proxy or Re-direct (TLAN) IP address.
6
In the Primary Proxy or Redirect Server section, type the Port
number. The default port value is 5060.
7
Select the Supports Registration check box.
8
Select the Transport Protocol.
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52 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
9
If you plan to configure a secondary or redundant proxy server,
repeat steps 6 through 9 for the Secondary Proxy or Re-direct
Server section.
10
If you make configuration changes, click Save and Transfer. When
the successful transfer notification message appears, click OK.
If you do not make configuration changes, click Cancel.
—End—
Configuring the SIP Redirect Server and URI map
Use this procedure to configure your SIP numbering plan mapping. You
can use this mapping to interpret TON/NPI numbers and map them to the
associated context (to or from SIP). The TON/NPI field explicitly maps to the
SIP phone-context attribute in the URI address.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Nodes:Servers, Media Cards.
3
Click the Edit button beside the node to be edited.
4
Expand the SIP URI Map heading.
See Figure 24 "Edit SIP URI Map" (page 53).
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SIP protocol configuration
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Figure 24
Edit SIP URI Map
5
For Private/UDP domain name, type the L1 domain.
6
For Private/CDP domain name, type the L0 and L1 domains in the
format <L0 domain.L1 domain>.
7
Enter the values for your SIP numbering plan in the appropriate
fields.
8
Click Save and Transfer.
9
Click OK when the system is done transferring data and the
successful transfer message appears.
—End—
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54 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Configuring IP networking for SIP
The IP Peer Networking configuration for SIP in the Call Server is similar
to the H.323 configuration. For each Call Server in the IP Peer Network,
perform the following tasks:
1. Define the customer to support ISDN (LD 15).
2. Create the virtual D-channel (LD 17).
3. Configure the zones (LD 117).
4. Create the virtual route (LD 16).
Enter SIP in the VTRK page.
5. Create the virtual trunk.
6. Create the ESN data block for CDP (LD 86).
7. Create the Network Control (NCTL) block for network access (LD 87).
8. Create the RLB that uses the virtual trunk route (LD 86).
9. Create the CDP steering codes (LD 87).
If the system is already configured for H.323, you do not need to perform
steps 1, 2, 3, 6, and 7 again.
Defining the customer to support ISDN
Complete the following procedure to define the customer to support ISDN.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Customers.
3
Select the Customer Number you wish to edit.
The Customer Edit page appears. See Figure 25 "Customer Edit"
(page 55).
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SIP protocol configuration
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Figure 25
Customer Edit
4
Select the Feature Packages heading.
The Feature Packages page appears. See Figure 26 "Feature
Packages" (page 56).
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56 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 26
Feature Packages
5
Expand the Integrated Services Digital Network Package 145
heading.
6
Ensure that the Integrated Services Digital Network check box
is selected.
7
Click Save.
—End—
Creating the virtual D-channel
Perform the following procedure to create the virtual D-channel.
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SIP protocol configuration
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Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Routes and Trunks > D-Channels.
The D-Channels page appears. See Figure 27 "D-Channels" (page
57).
A message appears if a D-channel is not configured. Click OK.
Figure 27
D-Channels
3
From the Choose a D-Channel Number menu, select the
D-Channel number.
D-channels 0,1, and 2 are usually used or shared with other
applications. It is recommended that you begin configuring virtual
D-channels on channel 3.
4
From the Type menu, select the D-Channel type.
5
Click to Add.
The D-Channels Property Configuration page appears. See Figure
28 "D-Channels Property Configuration" (page 58).
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58 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 28
D-Channels Property Configuration
6
For the D channel Card Type (CTYP), select D-channel is over
IP (DCIP).
7
For the Designator (DES), type a meaningful name.
The Designator must not contain spaces; use underscores instead.
Make a note of the Designator in your records for future reference.
8
For User (USR), select Integrated Services Signaling Link
Dedicated (ISLD).
9
For Interface type for D-channel (IFC), select Meridian Meridian1
(SL1).
10
Leave all other parameters as is and click Submit.
The new channel appears.
—End—
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SIP protocol configuration
59
Configuring zones (LD 117)
Before you can configure the virtual routes and trunks, the following zones
must be configured, in any order:
•
Zone 1 = IP Phones zone (ZBRN = MO)
•
Zone 2 = Voice Gateway Channels zone, which should be different from
the IP Phones zone (ZBRN = VTRK)
Ensure that enough bandwidth is allocated for the zones with the heaviest
traffic.
Never use or configure zone 0.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Zones.
See Figure 29 "Zones" (page 59).
Figure 29
Zones
3
Select the Zone you wish to configure.
Configured zones appear in the list at the bottom of the page.
4
Click to Add.
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60 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
5
After you click to Add, a message may appear prompting you to use
the Zone Basic Property and Bandwidth Management Spreadsheet.
Click OK.
6
Leave the default values for bandwidth and resource type as is.
7
Set the Zone Intent (ZBRN) as follows:
•
Zone 1 is for the IP Phones at the Main Office. Set Zone Intent
(ZBRN) for Zone 1 to MO (MO).
•
Zone 2 is for the Voice Gateway Channels. Set Zone Intent
(ZBRN) for Zone 2 to VTRK (VTRK).
See Figure 30 "Zone Basic Property and Bandwidth Management"
(page 60).
Figure 30
Zone Basic Property and Bandwidth Management
8
For Description (ZDES), type a meaningful description.
9
Click Submit.
10
Repeat this procedure for all additional zones you wish to create.
—End—
Creating the virtual route (LD 16)
Perform the following procedure to create the virtual route.
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SIP protocol configuration
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Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Routes and Trunks > Routes and Trunks.
3
Click the Add route button.
The Route Property Configuration page appears. The trunk type
(TKTP) you choose determines the parameters available on this
page. See Figure 31 "Route Property Configuration" (page 61) for
one possible view of the Route Property Configuration page.
Figure 31
Route Property Configuration
4
Select the Route Number (ROUT).
5
For Designator field for trunk (DES), type a meaningful name.
6
For Trunk Type (TKTP), select TIE trunk data block (TIE).
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62 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
7
For Incoming and Outgoing trunk (ICOG), select Incoming and
Outgoing (IAO).
8
Set the Access Code for the trunk route (ACOD).
9
Select the The route is for a virtual trunk route (VTRK) check box.
10
Type the Zone number of the zone with the ZBRN set to Vtrk for
the new route.
This value must match the values you configure in the Signaling
Server.
11
Type the Node ID of signaling server of this route (NODE).
This value must match the values you configure in the Signaling
Server.
12
For Protocol ID for the route (PCID), select SIP (SIP).
13
Select the Integrated Services Digital Network option (ISDN)
check box.
14
For Mode of operation (MODE), select Route uses ISDN
Signaling Link (ISLD).
15
Select the virtual D channel number (DCH).
16
For Interface type for route (IFC), select Meridian M1 (SL1).
17
Leave the Call Type for outgoing direct dialed TIE route (CTYP)
at the default value.
It is best to let NARS/BARS entries determine the NPI/TON for a
number so that the route can be used for multiple call types.
18
Select the Insert ESN Access Code (INAC) check box.
19
Leave the other default values as is and click Submit.
The Routes and Trunks page appears showing the created routes.
—End—
Creating the virtual trunks (LD 14)
The Virtual Trunk TNs that you configure in this procedure cannot overlap
with the ones that you configure for IP Phones.
Create separate virtual routes for SIP and H.323. The SIP route is
configured in the procedure "Configuring IP networking for SIP" (page 54).
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SIP protocol configuration
63
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Routes and Trunks > Routes and Trunks.
3
Expand the Customer heading.
4
Click Add trunk next to the route to which you wish to add the trunk.
The New Trunk Configuration page appears. See Figure 32 "New
Trunk Configuration" (page 63). Your configuration determines the
parameters available on this page.
Figure 32
New Trunk Configuration
5
If you are configuring several trunks the same way, select the
Multiple trunk input number (MTINPUT) (optional).
6
For Trunk data block (TYPE), select IP Trunk (IPTI).
7
Type the Terminal Number (TN) for the trunk.
8
For Designator field for trunk (DES), type a meaningful value.
9
Type the Route number, Member number (RTMB) for the trunk.
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10
Set the values of Start arrangement Incoming (STRI) and Start
arrangement Outgoing (STRO).
Immediate (IMM) is recommended for both fields.
11
Type the Channel ID for this trunk (CHID).
12
You can add a Class of Service (CLS) for all features that you wish.
In a basic configuration, you can leave the CLS as is.
13
Select Advanced Trunk Configurations to display a list of
advanced features.
14
Edit the necessary fields or accept the default values.
15
Click Submit.
—End—
Creating the ESN data block for CDP
Perform the following procedure to create the ESN data block for CDP.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Electronic Switched
Network.
The Electronic Switched Network page appears. See Figure 33
"Electronic Switched Network" (page 65).
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SIP protocol configuration
65
Figure 33
Electronic Switched Network
3
Select Customer > Network Control & Services > ESN Access
Codes and Parameters (ESN).
4
A message appears if ESN data is not configured. Click OK.
The ESN Access Codes and Basic Parameters page appears. See
Figure 34 "ESN Access Codes and Basic Parameters" (page 66).
If ESN data is configured on your switch, the fields on this page
appear populated.
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66 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 34
ESN Access Codes and Basic Parameters
5
Edit the main parameters (MXDM, MXRL, MXSD, MXIX, MXFC,
MXFS and MXLC) if required, or leave the default values as is.
6
Select the Coordinated Dialing Plan feature for this customer
(CDP) check box.
7
Set the value of the Maximum number of Steering Codes (MXSC).
8
Set the value of the Number of digits in CDP DN (DSC+DN or
LSC+DN) (NCDP).
9
Click Submit.
—End—
Creating the Network Control Block (NCTL) for network access
(LD 87)
Perform the following procedure to create the Network Control Block.
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SIP protocol configuration
67
Step
Action
1
Log onto Element Manager.
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Electronic Switched
Network.
3
Select Customer > Network Control & Services > Network
Control Parameters (NCTL).
See Figure 33 "Electronic Switched Network" (page 65).
4
A message appears if no network control data is configured. Click
OK to configure new data.
The Network Control Parameters page appears. See Figure 35
"Network Control Parameters" (page 67).
Figure 35
Network Control Parameters
5
Click the Edit button next to Network Control Basic Parameters.
The Network Control Basic Parameters page appears. See Figure
36 "Network Control Basic Parameters" (page 67).
Figure 36
Network Control Basic Parameters
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68 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
6
Choose the basic control parameters for your network.
7
Click Submit.
—End—
Creating the RLB for the virtual trunk route (LD 86)
Perform the following procedure to create the RLB for the virtual trunk route.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Electronic Switched
Network.
3
Select Customer > Network Control & Services > Route List
Block (RLB).
If route list blocks are not configured, the error message “Route List
does not exist” appears. Click OK.
4
Type the Route List Index number.
5
Click to Add.
The Route List Block Configuration page appears. See Figure 37
"Route List Block" (page 69).
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SIP protocol configuration
69
Figure 37
Route List Block
6
Select the Route Number (ROUT) you previously defined.
7
For Strategy on Congestion (SBOC), select Reroute All (RRA).
8
Accept the other defaults and click Submit.
The new Route List Block is generated. You can check the
configuration by selecting Route List Block Index and Data Entry
Index.
—End—
Creating the CDP steering codes (LD 87)
Perform the following procedure to create the CDP steering codes.
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70 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Electronic Switched
Network.
The Electronic Switched Network page appears. See Figure 33
"Electronic Switched Network" (page 65).
3
Select Customer > Coordinated Dialing Plan (CDP) > Distant
Steering Code (DSC).
The Distant Steering Code List page appears. See Figure 38
"Distant Steering Code List" (page 70).
Figure 38
Distant Steering Code List
4
Select Add to add a new Distant Steering Code.
5
Enter a Distant Steering Code (DSC).
The Distant Steering Code is a unique identifier for remote switches
or locations. Add a Distant Steering Code for all remote locations.
6
Click to Add.
The Distant Steering Code page appears. See Figure 39 "Distant
Steering Code" (page 71).
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SIP protocol configuration
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Figure 39
Distant Steering Code
7
Check that the parameters are configured appropriately for your
system.
8
Select a Route List to be accessed for trunk steering code (RLI).
9
Click Submit.
10
Repeat this procedure for all other DSCs on your network.
—End—
Checking CODEC and QoS settings
At this point, the Call Server configuration is complete. It is recommended
that you check the CODEC and QoS settings.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Nodes: Servers, Media Cards.
See Figure 40 "Node Configuration" (page 72).
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72 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 40
Node Configuration
3
Click Edit.
4
Expand the VGW and IP phone codec profile heading and edit
the fields as necessary.
See Figure 41 "VGW and IP phone codec profile" (page 73).
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SIP protocol configuration
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Figure 41
VGW and IP phone codec profile
5
Expand the QoS heading and edit the fields as necessary.
See Figure 42 "QoS" (page 74).
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74 CS 1000 setup and IP Peer Networking configuration
Figure 42
QoS
6
If you make configuration changes, click Save and Transfer. When
the successful transfer notification message appears, click OK.
If you do not make configuration changes, click Cancel.
—End—
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75
NRS configuration
The Network Routing Service (NRS) uses a basic SIP structure for its
configuration, which is applicable for SIP, H.323, and Network Connection
Server (NCS) call completion. This structure is the basis of the single
network dialing/numbering plan.
Before you begin configuration of the NRS, gather the names of all domains
and subdomains.
NRS configuration procedures
The sequence of NRS configuration procedures is as follows:
•
"Launching NRS Manager" (page 75)
•
"Verifying and adjusting system-wide settings" (page 76)
•
"Configuring the NRS server settings (H.323 Gatekeeper or SIP)" (page
78)
•
"Configuring the service domain" (page 80)
•
"Configuring the L1 domain (UDP)" (page 81)
•
"Configuring the L0 domain (CDP)" (page 83)
•
"Configuring Gateway endpoints" (page 86)
•
"Configuring routing entries" (page 90)
•
"Configuring collaborative servers" (page 92)
•
"Updating the database" (page 94)
•
"Checking the status of registered endpoints" (page 95)
•
"Checking the status of virtual D-channels" (page 96)
•
"Checking the status of virtual trunks" (page 97)
Launching NRS Manager
Perform the following procedure to launch NRS Manager.
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76 NRS configuration
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Dialing and Numbering Plans > Network Routing Service.
3
Click Next.
The NRS logon page appears.
4
Click Login.
5
Enter the user ID and password.
The NRS Overview page appears. See Figure 43 "NRS Overview"
(page 76).
Figure 43
NRS Overview
—End—
Verifying and adjusting system-wide settings
You can check system-wide settings and make changes from NRS Manager.
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Verifying and adjusting system-wide settings 77
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Select System Wide Settings.
The System Wide Settings page appears. See Figure 44 "System
Wide Settings" (page 77).
Figure 44
System Wide Settings
3
Configure the information in the System Wide Settings page.
Refer to Table 4 "System Wide Settings fields" (page 77).
Table 4
System Wide Settings fields
Field
Description
DB synch interval for alternate [Hours]
24 is the default.
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78 NRS configuration
Field
Description
SIP registration time to live timer [Seconds]
30 seconds is recommended.
H.323 Gatekeeper registration time to live
timer [Seconds]
30 seconds is recommended.
H.323 alias name
This is a mandatory field.
The H.323 Alias Name must be alphanumeric
and contain no spaces.
The default value is the same as the H.323 ID
and HostName value configured in the PRIMARY
Signaling Server’s config.ini file.
Alternate NRS server is permanent
Select this check box if the Alternate NRS Server
is to remain in service after a switch-over, even if
the Primary NRS recovers.
Clear the check box if the Alternate NRS
switches over functions to the Primary NRS
Server after the Primary NRS Server recovers.
Auto backup time [HH:MM]
Enter the time when the database backup
automatically occurs.
Auto backup to FTP site enabled
Select this check box to enable automatic backup
of the NRS database to an FTP site.
Auto backup FTP site IP address
Enter values for Autobackup FTP if you enabled
automatic backup of the NRS database to an
FTP site.
Auto backup FTP site path
Auto backup FTP username
Auto backup FTP password
4
Click Save.
—End—
Configuring the NRS server settings (H.323 Gatekeeper or SIP)
Perform the following procedure to configure NRS server settings.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Select NRS Server Settings.
The NRS Settings page appears. See Figure 45 "NRS Settings"
(page 79).
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Configuring the NRS server settings (H.323 Gatekeeper or SIP)
79
Figure 45
NRS Settings
3
Under NRS Settings, set the following values:
•
Host name
•
Primary IP (TLAN)
•
Alternate IP (TLAN)
•
Control priority
4
Under H.323 Gatekeeper Settings, select the Location request
(LRQ) response timeout [Seconds].
5
Under SIP Server Settings, set the following values:
•
Mode
•
UDP transport enabled/disabled
•
UDP port
•
UDP maximum transmission unit (MTU)
•
TCP transport enabled/disabled
•
TCP port
•
TCP maximum transmission unit (MTU)
Make the values under SIP Server Settings the same as those you
configure for the SIP Proxy in Element Manager.
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80 NRS configuration
6
7
Under Network Connection Server (NCS) Settings, set the
following values:
•
Primary NCS port
•
Alternate NCS port
•
Primary NCS timeout [Seconds]
Click Save.
—End—
Configuring the service domain
The NRS database information configured in this procedure is required by
both the SIP Redirect Server and the H.323 Gatekeeper.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Select the Configuration tab.
3
A message may appear if the active and Standby databases are not
synchronized. Click OK.
4
Click set Standby DB view to switch from active to standby
database view. The active database view is the default view. Use
the active database for runtime queries, and the standby database
for administrator modifications. You must use standby view to make
changes to the database.
See Figure 46 "Service Domains" (page 80).
Figure 46
Service Domains
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Configuring the L1 domain (UDP)
81
5
Select Service Domains.
6
Click Add.
7
Enter your Domain name and a Domain description.
These values must match that set for the Signaling Server.
8
Click Save.
The Service Domains page appears again with the new domain
added.
When no description is entered, the service domain is shown with
the message “Not available”. This means that the description is not
entered, but the service domain is still active. This applies to all
description fields in NRS Manager.
—End—
Configuring the L1 domain (UDP)
You can configure the L1 domain after you configure the service domain.
The L1 domain is a service domain associated with UDP.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Select the Configuration tab.
3
Click set Standby DB view to switch from active to standby
database view.
4
Select L1 Domains (UDP).
5
Click Add.
The Add L1 Domain page appears. See Figure 47 "Add L1 Domain"
(page 82).
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82 NRS configuration
Figure 47
Add L1 Domain
6
Configure the L1 domain.
Refer to Table 5 "L1 domain fields" (page 82) for configuration
information.
Table 5
L1 domain fields
Field
Value
Description
Domain name
<alphanumeric
string>
Mandatory. The name must be
alphanumeric and can be up to 30
characters in length.
Domain description
<character string>
Optional. The description can include
any character except single quotes and
be up to 120 characters in length.
Endpoint authentication enabled
Authentication off
Authentication on
Not configured
If Authentication on is selected, all
endpoints require authentication.
Authentication password
<alphanumeric
string>
If Authentication on is selected, enter an
authentication password. The password
must be alphanumeric and up to 30
characters in length.
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Configuring the L0 domain (CDP)
83
Field
Value
Description
E.164 country code
<numeric string>
Mandatory. The code must be numeric
and up to 7 characters in length.
E.164 area code
<numeric string>
Mandatory. The code must be numeric
and up to 7 characters in length.
E.164 international dialing access
code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and
up to 7 characters in length.
E.164 national dialing access
code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and
up to 7 characters in length.
E.164 local (subscriber) dialing
access code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and
up to 7 characters in length.
Private L1 domain (UDP) location)
dialing access code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and
up to 7 characters in length.
Special number
<numeric string>
Optional. The number must be numeric
and up to 30 characters in length.
Emergency service access prefix
<numeric string>
Optional. The number must be numeric
and up to 30 characters in length.
Special number label
<alphanumeric
string>
Optional. The label must be
alphanumeric and up to 30 characters
in length. The first character in the label
must be alphabetic.
7
Click Save.
The L1 Domains page appears again with the new L1 domain added.
8
To view the configured data for the L1 domain, click the ID in the L1
Domains (UDP) menu.
The View L1 Domain Property page appears, displaying your
configured data.
—End—
Configuring the L0 domain (CDP)
The L0 domain is a service domain associated with CDP, representing the
private addresses field in the SIP URI. This address is composed of the
service, L1, and L0 domains.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Select the Configuration tab.
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84 NRS configuration
3
Click set Standby DB view to switch from active to standby
database view.
4
Select L0 Domains (CDP).
5
Click Add.
The Add L0 Domain page appears. See Figure 48 "Add L0 Domain"
(page 84).
Figure 48
Add L0 Domain
6
Enter the appropriate values for your network.
Refer to Table 6 "Add L0 Domain fields" (page 84)for configuration
information.
The country codes, area codes, public prefixes, and private prefixes
must match those of your L1 domain.
Table 6
Add L0 Domain fields
Field
Value
Description
Domain name
<alphanumeric
string>
Mandatory. The name must be
alphanumeric and can be up to 30
characters in length.
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Configuring the L0 domain (CDP)
85
Field
Value
Description
Domain description
<character string>
Optional. The description can include
any character except single quotes
and can be up to 120 characters in
length.
Endpoint authentication enabled
Authentication off
If Authentication on is selected, then
all endpoints require authentication.
Authentication on
Not configured
Authentication password
<alphanumeric
string>
if Authentication on is selected, enter
a password. The password must be
alphanumeric and up to 30 characters
in length.
E.164 country code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric
and up to 7 characters in length.
E.164 area code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric
and up to 7 characters in length.
Private unqualified number label
<alphanumeric
string>
The label must be alphanumeric and
up to 30 characters in length. The
first character in the label must be
alphabetic.
E.164 international dialing access
code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric
and up to 7 characters in length.
E.164 national dialing access code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric
and up to 7 characters in length.
E.164 local (subscriber) dialing
access code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric
and up to 7 characters in length.
Private L1 domain (UDP location)
dialing access code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric
and up to 7 characters in length.
Special number
<numeric string>
Optional. The number must be
numeric and up to 30 characters in
length.
Emergency service access prefix
<numeric string>
Optional. The number must be
numeric and up to 30 characters in
length.
7
Click Save.
The L0 Domains page appears again, showing the added domain.
8
To view the configured data, in the L0 domain page, select the
service domain and L1 domain and click Show.
A list of configured L0 domains appears.
9
Select the L0 domain to view its configuration information.
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86 NRS configuration
The View L0 Domain Property page appears. See Figure 48 "Add
L0 Domain" (page 84).
—End—
Configuring Gateway endpoints
Add an endpoint for both the Communication Server 1000 (CS 1000) and
Business Communications Manager (BCM) systems.
These are Gateway endpoints, which can be served by several users. You
can add multiple endpoints, some SIP-only, some H.323-only, and Unistim.
You can also configure a user endpoint, which can be only one of these
three protocols.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Select the Configuration tab
3
Click set Standby DB view to switch from active to standby
database view.
4
Click Gateway Endpoints.
5
Click Add.
The Add Gateway Endpoint page appears. See Figure 49 "Add
Gateway Endpoint" (page 87).
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Configuring Gateway endpoints
87
Figure 49
Add Gateway Endpoint
6
Enter the appropriate values for your network.
Refer to Table 7 "Add Gateway Endpoint fields" (page 87) for
configuration information.
Table 7
Add Gateway Endpoint fields
Field
Value
Description
Endpoint name
<alphanumeric
string>
The name must be alphanumeric and up to
30 characters in length.
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88 NRS configuration
Field
Value
Description
Endpoint description
<alphanumeric
string>
The description must be alphanumeric and
up to 120 characters in length.
Tandem gateway endpoint
name
<alphanumeric
string>
The tandem Gateway is optional. This
indicates whether the endpoint is used to
tandem calls from outside the network. The
name must be alphanumeric and up to 30
characters in length.
Note: Use the Look-up link to find configured
Gateway endpoints.
Endpoint authentication
enabled
Not configured
Authentication off
Authentication on
If this option is selected, the Gateway
endpoint uses the L1 or L0 authentication
(if enabled).
If this option is selected, authentication is off
for this Gateway endpoint even if L1 or L0
authentication is enabled.
If this option is selected, authentication
is on for this Gateway endpoint, and the
authentication overrides the L1 or L0
authentication (if enabled).
Authentication password
<alphanumeric
string>
If Authentication on is selected, choose
a password. The password must be
alphanumeric and up to 30 characters in
length.
E.164 country code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and up
to 7 characters in length.
E.164 area code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and up
to 7 characters in length.
E.164 international dialing
access code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and up
to 7 characters in length.
E.164 national dialing access
code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and up
to 7 characters in length.
E.164 local (subscriber) dialing <numeric string>
access code
Optional. The code must be numeric and up
to 7 characters in length.
Private L1 domain (UDP
location) dialing access code
<numeric string>
Optional. The code must be numeric and up
to 7 characters in length.
Private special number 1
<numeric string>
Optional. The number must be numeric and
up to 30 characters in length.
Private special number 2
<numeric string>
Optional. The number must be numeric and
up to 30 characters in length.
Static endpoint address type
IP version 4
Select IP version 4 from the drop-down list.
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Configuring Gateway endpoints
89
Field
Value
Description
Static endpoint address
<Node IP
address>
This is the address of the BCM application
server. If a third-party Gateway is used, it is
the IP address of the Gateway.
H.323 support
H.323 not
supported
RAS H.323 Endpoint is recommended.
RAS H.323
endpoint
Not RAS H.323
endpoint
If an H.323 Gateway Endpoint is configured
with an H.323 Support type of RAS H.323
endpoint, NRS Manager displays Endpoint
Dynamic Registration information after the
H.323 Gateway registers with the NRS.
Endpoint Dynamic Registration information
includes Call Signaling IP, RAS IP, Alias
name, t35Country code, t35Extension,
Manufacturer code, Product ID, and Version
ID.
SIP support
SIP not supported
Dynamic SIP Endpoint is recommended.
Static SIP
endpoint
If a SIP Trunk Gateway Endpoint is
configured with a SIP Support type of
Dynamic SIP endpoint, NRS Manager
displays Endpoint Dynamic Registration
Information for SIP after the SIP Trunk
Gateway registers with the NRS.
Dynamic SIP
endpoint
Endpoint Dynamic Registration Information
includes SIP IP, Registration expiry time,
User agent, and Preference.
TCP
SIP transport
UDP
TLS
TCP is selected by default. Select UDP
or TLS if security is enabled, as the BCM
system does not support TCP. Ensure that
the far end matches this setting.
SIP port
<port value>
Default SIP port value is 5060. If the SIP
Port is changed, the value must be numeric
and up to 5 numbers in length. The range is
0 to 65535.
Network Connection Server
enabled
<check box>
Select the Network Connection Server is
enabled check box if this Gateway Endpoint
supports the NCS for branch office or SRG
user redirection to the main office, Virtual
Office, or Geographic Redundancy.
7
Click Save.
The Gateway Endpoints window appears again with the new
endpoints added.
8
From the Gateway Endpoint page, select the Service Domain, L1
domain, and L0 domain to view the configured data of an endpoint.
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90 NRS configuration
9
Click Show.
A list of configured Gateways appears.
10
Click the Gateway ID you wish to view.
The Add Gateway Endpoint page appears. See Figure 49 "Add
Gateway Endpoint" (page 87).
—End—
Configuring routing entries
Perform the following procedure to configure routing entries.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Select the Configuration tab
3
Click set Standby DB view to switch from active to standby
database view.
4
Click Routing Entries.
5
Type the relevant Gateway Endpoint
OR
Click the Look up link and perform a search. All configured
endpoints appear.
6
Click the endpoint to configure as a Routing Entry.
7
Select a DN type. For UDP, select Private level 1 regional (UDP
location code).
8
For CDP, select Private level 0 regional (CDP steering code).
9
Click Show.
The Routing Entries page appears. See Figure 50 "Routing Entries"
(page 91).
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Configuring routing entries 91
Figure 50
Routing Entries
10
Click Add to add a new Routing Entry.
The Add Routing Entry page appears. See Figure 51 "Add Routing
Entry" (page 92).
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92 NRS configuration
Figure 51
Add Routing Entry
11
Enter the DN prefix.
This is the CDP DSC steering code.
12
Enter the Route cost.
The higher the number, the higher the cost. This is equivalent to
Least Cost Routing.
13
Click Save.
—End—
Configuring collaborative servers
A Collaborative Server is a server in another network zone that can
resolve requests when your NRS cannot find a match in its numbering
plan database.
You can specify a list of Networking Routing Servers in different network
zones in your NRS. The NRS Manager provides a utility for adding and
viewing a list of NRSs (Collaborative Servers) in different network zones.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Select the Configuration tab
3
Click set Standby DB view to switch from active to standby
database view.
4
Click Collaborative Servers.
5
Click Add.
The Add Collaborative Server page appears. See Figure 52 "Add
Collaborative Server" (page 93). This page may differ from the view
shown here depending on the value you choose for the Domain type
for collaborative server.
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Configuring collaborative servers
93
Figure 52
Add Collaborative Server
6
For Domain type for collaborative Server, select either L0 domain
or L1 domain.
7
For the L1 or L0 domain name, select the L1 or L0 domain name.
8
Enter the Alias name of the collaborative server.
The alias name must be alphanumeric and contain no spaces.
9
For Server address type, select IP version 4.
10
For Server address, type the server IP address.
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94 NRS configuration
11
12
13
If the H.323 protocol is supported by the server, populate the
following fields:
•
H.323 support check box
•
RAS port
If the SIP protocol is supported by the server, populate the following
fields:
•
SIP support check box
•
SIP transport protocol
•
SIP port
If Network Connection Service is supported by the server, populate
the following fields:
•
Network Connection Server support check box
•
Network Connection Server transport
•
Network Connection Server port
14
Click Save.
The Collaborative Servers page appears with the new server.
15
For redundancy purposes, perform this procedure again for the
alternate NRS in the other network zone.
—End—
Updating the database
To save your entries, you must update the database.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Click the Tools tab.
3
Click the Database Actions tab.
The Database Actions page appears, showing the Database State
as Changed. See Figure 53 "Database Actions" (page 95).
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Checking the status of registered endpoints 95
Figure 53
Database Actions
4
From the Select database action menu, select Cut over & Commit.
5
Click Submit.
—End—
Checking the status of registered endpoints
Perform the following procedure to check the status of registered endpoints.
Step
Action
1
Log on to NRS Manager.
2
Click the Configuration tab.
3
Select Service Domains.
See Figure 46 "Service Domains" (page 80).
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96 NRS configuration
4
Ensure that Active DB View is selected.
5
Click the number in the # of gateway endpoints column.
6
Click Show.
The Gateway Endpoints page appears. See Figure 54 "Gateway
Endpoints" (page 96).
Figure 54
Gateway Endpoints
—End—
Checking the status of virtual D-channels
Perform the following procedure to check the status of virtual D-channels.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Routes and Trunks > D-Channels.
3
Select D-Channel Diagnostics (LD 96).
The D-Channel Diagnostics page appears. See Figure 55
"D-Channel Diagnostics" (page 97).
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Checking the status of virtual trunks 97
Figure 55
D-Channel Diagnostics
4
Under Diagnostic Commands, select Status for D-Channel (STAT
DCH).
5
Click Submit.
6
Check that the D-Channel is operational, established, and active.
—End—
Checking the status of virtual trunks
Perform the following procedure to check the status of virtual trunks.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
Select System > IP Network > Maintenance and Reports.
3
Expand the Node ID heading.
4
Click GEN CMD for the switch.
The General Commands page appears. See Figure 56 "General
Commands" (page 98).
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98 NRS configuration
Figure 56
General Commands
5
For Group, select Vtrk.
6
For Command, select vtrkShow.
7
For Protocol, type H323.
8
Click Run.
The Virtual Trunk status appears.
9
Check each IP Phone manually (that is, not through Element
Manager). At the DEF GW option, verify that the IP address is the
same as the T-LAN Gateway of that system.
If the phones ring and have dial tone but there is no speech path, the
Default Gateway is 0.0.0.0 and is not operational.
—End—
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99
BCM 200/400 configuration
This chapter describes configuration procedures for the Business
Communications Manager (BCM) 200 and 400 systems.
Element Manager as viewed on your system may differ slightly from the
screens shown in this chapter because you can customize the column
display in Element Manager.
BCM 200/400 configuration procedures
The sequence of BCM 200/400 configuration procedures is as follows:
•
"Configuring incoming VoIP trunks" (page 99)
•
"Verifying system license and keycodes" (page 100)
•
"Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters" (page 101)
•
"Configuring local Gateway parameters" (page 104)
•
"Configuring target lines" (page 109)
•
"Configuring VoIP lines" (page 112)
Configuring incoming VoIP trunks
Perform the following procedure to configure incoming VoIP trunks.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select System > Keycodes.
See Figure 57 "Keycodes" (page 100).
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100 BCM 200/400 configuration
Figure 57
Keycodes
4
Load new Keycodes by loading a new keycode file or connecting to
Nortel’s Keycode Retrieval System (KRS).
For more information about keycodes and keycode retrieval, see
Keycode Installation Guide (NN40010-301).
—End—
Verifying system license and keycodes
Perform the following procedure to verify system license and keycodes.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select System > Keycodes.
See Figure 57 "Keycodes" (page 100).
4
In the Name column, scroll down to VoIP GW Trunk. The number of
license keys you have are listed in the Data column.
—End—
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Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters
101
Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters
Perform the following procedure to configure VoIP trunk media parameters.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select Resources > Telephony Resources.
See Figure 58 "Telephony Resources" (page 101).
Figure 58
Telephony Resources
4
In the Modules panel, select the line where the Module Type
column is set to IP Trunks.
5
Select the H.323 Media Parameters or SIP Media Parameters tab.
6
Enter the information that supports your system.
Ensure that these settings are consistent with the other systems on
your network.
Refer to Table 8 "H.323 Media Parameters fields" (page 102) and
Table 9 "SIP Media Parameters fields" (page 103) for a description
of the parameters.
—End—
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102 BCM 200/400 configuration
Table 8
H.323 Media Parameters fields
Field
Value
Description
Preferred Codecs
G.711 -uLaw
Add codecs to the Selected list and order them in
the order in which you want the system to attempt
to use them. The system attempts to use the
codecs in top-to-bottom sequence.
G.711 -aLaw
G.729
G.723
Performance note: Codecs on all networked
BCMs must be consistent to ensure the proper
functionality of interacting features such as
Transfer and Conference.
Systems running BCM Release 3.5 or later
allow codec negotiation and renegotiation to
accommodate inconsistencies in codec settings
over VoIP trunks.
Enable Voice Activity
Detection
<check box>
Voice Activity Detection (VAD), also known
as silence suppression, identifies periods of
silence in a conversation and stops sending
IP speech packets during those periods. In
a typical telephone conversation, most of the
conversation is half-duplex, meaning that one
person is speaking while the other is listening. If
VAD is enabled, no voice packets are sent from
the listener end. This greatly reduces bandwidth
requirements. G.723.1 and G.729 support VAD.
G.711 does not support VAD.
Performance note: VAD on all networked BCMs
and IPT systems must be consistent to ensure
functionality of features such as Transfer and
Conference. The Payload size on the IPT must
be set to 30ms.
Jitter Buffer
Auto
Select the size of jitter buffer for your system.
None
Note: Slower networks require larger Jitter
Buffers to decrease voice break up, but increase
end-to-end delay.
Small
Medium
Large
G.729 payload size
(ms)
10,20,30,40,50,60
Set the maximum required payload size, per
codec, for the VoIP calls sent over SIP trunks.
G.723 payload size
(ms)
30
G.711 payload size
(ms)
10,20,30,40,50,60
Note: Payload size can also be set for Nortel IP
telephones. See BCM50 Networking Configuration
Guide (NN40020-603).
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Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters
103
Field
Value
Description
Incremental payload
size
<check box>
When enabled, the system advertises a variable
payload size (40, 30, 20, 10 ms).
Enable T.38 fax
<check box>
When enabled, the system supports T.38 fax over
IP.
Caution: Fax tones broadcast through a
telephone speaker may disrupt calls at other
telephones using VoIP trunks in the vicinity of
the fax machine. To minimize the possibility of
your VoIP calls being dropped due to fax tone
interference:
Force G.711 for 3.1k
Audio
<check box>
•
place the fax machine away from other
telephones
•
turn the fax machine’s speaker volume to the
lowest level, or off, if available
When enabled, the system forces the VoIP trunk
to use the G.711 codec for 3.1k audio signals,
such as modem or TTY machines.
Note: You also can use this setting for fax
machines if T.38 fax is not enabled on the trunk.
Table 9
SIP Media Parameters fields
Field
Value
Description
Preferred Codecs
G.711 -uLaw
Add codecs to the Selected list and order them in
the order in which you want the system to attempt
to use them. The system attempts to use the
codecs in a top-to-bottom sequence.
G.711 -aLaw
G.729
G.723
Performance note: Codecs on all networked
BCMs must be consistent to ensure the proper
functionality of interacting features such as
Transfer and Conference.
Systems running BCM Release 3.5 or later
allow codec negotiation and renegotiation to
accommodate inconsistencies in codec settings
over VoIP trunks.
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104 BCM 200/400 configuration
Field
Value
Description
Enable Voice Activity
Detection
<check box>
Voice Activity Detection (VAD), also known
as silence suppression, identifies periods of
silence in a conversation and stops sending
IP speech packets during those periods. In
a typical telephone conversation, most of the
conversation is half-duplex, meaning that one
person is speaking while the other is listening. If
VAD is enabled, no voice packets are sent from
the listener end. This greatly reduces bandwidth
requirements. G.723.1 and G.729 support VAD.
G.711 does not support VAD.
Performance note: VAD on all networked BCMs
and IPT systems must be consistent to ensure
functionality of features such as Transfer and
Conference. The Payload size on the IPT must
be set to 30ms.
Jitter Buffer
Auto
Select the size of jitter buffer for your system.
None
Note: Slower networks require larger Jitter
buffers to decrease voice break up, but increase
end-to-end delay.
Small
Medium
Large
G.729 payload size
(ms)
10,20,30,40,50,60
Set the maximum required payload size, per
codec, for the VoIP calls sent over SIP trunks.
G.723 payload size
(ms)
30
G.711 payload size
(ms)
10,20,30,40,50,60
Note: Payload size can also be set for Nortel IP
telephones. See BCM50 Networking Configuration
Guide (NN40020-603).
Enable T.38 fax
<check box>
When enabled, the system supports T.38 fax over
IP.
Caution: Fax tones broadcast through a
telephone speaker may disrupt calls at other
telephones using VoIP trunks in the vicinity of
the fax machine. To minimize the possibility of
your VoIP calls being dropped due to fax tone
interference:
•
place the fax machine away from other
telephones
•
turn the fax machine’s speaker volume to the
lowest level, or off, if available
Configuring local Gateway parameters
Perform the following procedure to configure local Gateway parameters.
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Configuring local Gateway parameters
105
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select Resources > Telephony Resources.
4
In the Modules panel, select the line in which the Module Type
column is set to IP Trunks.
See Figure 58 "Telephony Resources" (page 101).
5
Select the IP Trunk Settings tab and enter the information that
supports your system.
See Figure 59 "IP Trunk Settings" (page 105). Refer to Table 10 "IP
Trunk Settings fields" (page 105) for information about the IP Trunk
Settings fields.
Figure 59
IP Trunk Settings
Table 10
IP Trunk Settings fields
Field
Value
Description
Forward redirected
OLI
<check box>
If enabled, the OLI of an internal telephone is
forwarded over the VoIP trunk when a call is
transferred to an external number over the private
VoIP network. If disabled, only the CLID of the
transferred call is forwarded.
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106 BCM 200/400 configuration
Field
Value
Description
Send name display
<check box>
If enabled, the telephone name is sent with
outgoing calls to the network.
Remote capability
MWI
<check box>
This setting must coordinate with the functionality
of the remote system hosting remote voice mail.
6
For H.323 VoIP trunks, select the H.323 Settings tab.
See Figure 60 "H.323 Settings" (page 106).
Figure 60
H.323 Settings
7
When implementing your dialing plan, in the H.323 Settings tab,
select a value for Fall back to circuit-switched. This determines
how the system handles calls if the IP network cannot be used.
8
For Gateway protocol, select CSE.
9
Scroll down to Alias names and click Modify.
The Modify Call Signaling Settings page appears.
10
Enter the information that supports your system.
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Configuring local Gateway parameters
107
Applying the changes made to the Call Signaling Settings causes
all H.323 calls to be dropped. It is recommended that you make
changes to the Call Signaling Settings during off-peak hours or a
scheduled maintenance window.
Refer to Table 11 "H.323 Call Signaling Settings fields" (page 107).
Table 11
H.323 Call Signaling Settings fields
Field
Value
Description
Call Signaling
Direct
Call signaling information is passed directly
between H.323 endpoints. You must set up
remote Gateways.
Gatekeeper Resolved
All call signaling occurs directly between H.323
endpoints. This means that the Gatekeeper
resolves the phone numbers into IP addresses,
but the Gatekeeper is not involved in call signaling.
Gatekeeper Routed
Gatekeeper Routed uses a Gatekeeper for call
setup and control. In this method, call signaling is
directed through the Gatekeeper.
Gatekeeper Routed
no RAS
Use this setting for a NetCentrex Gatekeeper.
With this setting, the system routes all calls
through the Gatekeeper but does not use any
of the Gatekeeper Registration and Admission
Services (RAS).
Choose this option if RAS is not enabled on the
NRS.
Call Signaling Port
<port value>
If VoIP applications are installed that require
nonstandard call signaling ports, enter the port
number here. Port number 0 means that the
system uses the first available port.
The default port for call signaling is 1720.
RAS Port
<port value>
If the VoIP application requires a nonstandard
RAS port, enter the port number here. Port
number 0 means that the system uses the first
available port.
This specifies the source port that the BCM uses
for sending out RAS requests. They will always be
sent to port 1719.
Enable H245
tunneling
<check box>
Select this field to allow H.245 messages within
H.225.
Primary Gatekeeper
IP
<IP address>
Fill in this field only if the network is controlled by a
Gatekeeper. This is the IP address of the primary
Gatekeeper (TLAN IP address).
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108 BCM 200/400 configuration
Field
Value
Description
Backup Gatekeeper
(s)
<IP address>
NetCentrex Gatekeeper does not support RAS.
Any backup Gatekeepers must be entered in this
field. Gatekeepers that use RAS can provide a list
of backup Gatekeepers for the endpoint to use in
the event of a primary Gatekeeper failure.
Alias names
NAME:<alias name>
Enter the alias names of the BCM required to
direct call signals to your system.
Note: The Alias name is case sensitive. It must
match the name configured in NRS.
Registration TTL(s)
<numeric value>
Specifies the keep-alive interval.
11
For SIP trunks, select the SIP Settings tab.
See Figure 61 "SIP Settings" (page 108).
12
Enter the information that supports your system.
Refer to Table 12 "SIP Settings fields" (page 109) for more
information.
Figure 61
SIP Settings
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Configuring target lines
109
Table 12
SIP Settings fields
Field
Value
Description
Fallback to
Circuit-Switched
Disabled
Defines how you want the system to handle calls
that the system fails to send over the VoIP trunk.
Enabled-TDM
Enabled-All
Domain Name
Enabled-TDM enables fallback for calls originating
on digital telephones. This is useful if your IP
telephones are connected remotely, on the public
side of the BCM network, because PSTN fallback
is unlikely to result in better quality of service.
Type the domain name of the SIP network.
Call Signaling Port
<port value>
Outgoing Transport
UDP
If VoIP applications are installed that require
nonstandard call signaling ports, enter the port
number here. Port number 0 means that the
system uses the first available port.
TCP
Proxy
If entered, all SIP calls originate to this address.
Read Only
Status
This field displays the current status of the
Gatekeeper.
—End—
Configuring target lines
Target lines are virtual communication paths between trunks and telephones
on the BCM system. They are incoming lines only and cannot be selected
for outgoing calls or networking applications.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select Telephony > Lines > Target Lines.
4
Highlight the individual line you wish to configure.
5
Select the Parameters tab and enter the appropriate information for
your network.
See Figure 62 "Parameters" (page 110). Refer to Table 13
"Parameters fields" (page 110) for configuration information.
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110 BCM 200/400 configuration
Figure 62
Parameters
Table 13
Parameters fields
Field
Value
Description
Line Type
Public
If the line is to be shared among telephones,
select Public. If the line is only assigned to one
telephone, select DN:*:.
DN:*
Pub. Received #
Confirm the existing number or enter a public
received number (PSTN DID or PRI trunks) that
the system uses to identify calls from the public
network to the target line.
The public received number cannot be the same
as the beginning digits of a line pool access code
or destination code.
Priv. Received #
If private network trunks (PRI or VoIP trunks)
are configured, enter a private received number.
The private received number specifies the digits
the system uses to identify calls from the private
network to a target line.
This number is usually the same as the DN.
Distinct Ring
2, 3, 4, or None
6
If you want this line to have a special ring, select
a ring pattern.
Select the Preferences tab and enter the appropriate information for
your network.
See Figure 63 "Preferences" (page 111). Refer toTable 14
"Preferences fields" (page 111) for configuration information.
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Configuring target lines
111
Figure 63
Preferences
Table 14
Preferences fields
Field
Value
Description
Aux. ringer
<check box>
If your system is equipped with an external ringer,
you can enable this setting so that this line rings at
the external ringer.
If Busy
Busy tone
To automatically direct calls to the prime
telephone, select To prime. Otherwise, select
Busy tone.
To Prime
Distinct rings in use
Read only
Indicates which ring patterns are already
configured on this system.
Voice message
center
If the system is using a remote voice mail, select
the center configured with the contact number.
Redirect to
To automatically direct calls out of the system to a
specific telephone, such as a head office answer
attendant, enter that remote number here. Ensure
that you include the proper routing information.
7
Select the Assigned DNs tab.
See Figure 64 "Assigned DNs" (page 112).
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112 BCM 200/400 configuration
Figure 64
Assigned DNs
8
Edit the listed DNs, or click Add to add a DN as required.
9
Enter the appropriate information for your network.
Refer to Table 18 "Assigned DNs fields" (page 117) for configuration
information.
—End—
Configuring VoIP lines
Voice over IP (VoIP) lines simulate traditional Central Office (CO) lines. VoIP
lines transmit data over an IP network rather than over physical lines.
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select Telephony > Lines > All Lines.
4
Highlight the individual line you wish to configure.
5
Select the Parameters tab.
See Figure 65 "VoIP lines" (page 113).
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Configuring VoIP lines
113
Figure 65
VoIP lines
6
Configure the Parameters tab appropriately for your network.
Refer to Table 15 "VoIP line descriptions" (page 113) for configuration
information.
Table 15
VoIP line descriptions
Field
Value
Description
Line
001-060
Unique line number.
Trunk Type
VoIP
Ensure that the trunk type is set to VoIP when
configuring VoIP lines.
Control Set
Identify a DN if you are using this line with
scheduling. To change the DN, double-click the
Control Set DN.
For VoIP trunks, it is recommended that the
Control Set be set to None because these are
virtual trunks. Ensure that the VoIP trunk is
assigned to a line pool.
Prime Set
Use the Prime Set if you want the line to be
answered at another telephone when the line is
not answered at the target telephone. To change
the Prime set, double-click the Prime set DN.
For VoIP trunks, it is recommended that the Prime
Set be set to None because these are virtual
trunks. Ensure that the VoIP trunk is assigned to
a line pool.
Name
Identify the line in a meaningful way.
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Field
Value
Line Type
Description
Defines how the line is used in relation to other
lines in the system.
Distinct Ring
7
Public
If the line is to be shared among telephones, set
to Public.
DN:*
If the line is assigned to only one telephone, set
to DN:*.
Pool [A to O]
If you are using routing, put the line into line pool
(A to F).
If you are using line pools, configure the target
lines. If your system uses both H.323 and SIP
trunks, assign H.323 trunks to one pool and SIP
trunks to another.
2, 3, 4, or None
For trunks assigned to line pools, set the Distinct
Ring pattern to None.
Select the Preferences tab.
See Figure 66 "Preferences" (page 114).
Figure 66
Preferences
8
Configure the Preferences tab appropriately for your network.
Refer to Figure 66 "Preferences" (page 114) for configuration
information.
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Configuring VoIP lines
115
Table 16
Preferences fields
Field
Value
Description
Auto privacy
<check box>
Defines whether one BCM user can select a line
in use at another telephone to join an existing
call. For more information, see BCM 4.0 Device
Configuration Guide (N0060600).
Full autohold
<check box>
Enables or disables Full autohold. When enabled,
if a caller selects an idle line but does not dial
any digits, that line is automatically placed on
hold if the caller selects another line. Change the
default setting only if Full autohold is required for a
specific application.
Aux. ringer
<check box>
If your system is equipped with an external ringer,
you can enable this setting so that this line rings at
the external ringer.
Distinct rings in use
Read only
Indicates whether a special ring is assigned.
9
Select the Restrictions tab.
See Figure 67 "Restrictions" (page 115).
Figure 67
Restrictions
10
Configure the Restrictions tab appropriately for your network.
Refer to Table 17 "Restrictions fields" (page 116) for configuration
information.
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Table 17
Restrictions fields
Field
Value
Description
Use remote package
< package #>
If the line is used to receive external calls or
calls from other nodes on the private network,
ensure that you indicate a remote package that
provides only the availability that you want for
external callers. This attribute is typically used for
tandeming calls.
Schedule
Default: Normal,
Night, Evening, Lunch,
Sched 4, Sched 5,
Sched 6
Line Restrictions Use Filter
<00-99>
Enter the restriction filter number that applies to
each schedule. These settings control outgoing
calls.
Remote Restrictions
Use Filter
<00-99>
Enter the restriction filter that applies to each
schedule. These settings provide call controls for
incoming calls over a private network or from a
remote user dialing in over PSTN.
11
Select the Assigned DNs tab.
See Figure 68 "Assigned DNs" (page 116).
Figure 68
Assigned DNs
12
Click Add to add the Target Line DN.
13
Enter the appropriate information for your network.
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Configuring VoIP lines
117
Refer to Table 18 "Assigned DNs fields" (page 117) for configuration
information.
Table 18
Assigned DNs fields
Field
Value
DN
Appearance Type
Description
Unique number
Ring only
Appr&Ring
Select Appr Only or Appr&Ring if the telephone
has an available button. Otherwise select Ring
Only.
Appr only
Appearances
Target lines can have more than one appearance
to accommodate multiple calls. For telephones
that have these lines set to Ring Only, set to None.
Caller ID Set
<check box>
When enabled, displays caller ID for calls coming
in over the target line.
Vmsg Set
<check box>
When enabled, an indicator appears on the
telephone when a message is waiting from a
remote voice mail system. Check with your
system administrator for the system voice mail
setup before changing this parameter.
—End—
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118 BCM 200/400 configuration
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119
BCM 50/450 configuration
This chapter describes configuration procedures for the Business
Communications Manager (BCM) 50 and 450 systems.
Element Manager as viewed on your system may differ slightly from the
screens shown in this chapter because you can customize the column
display in Element Manager.
BCM 50/450 configuration procedures
The sequence of BCM 50/450 configuration procedures is as follows:
•
"Configuring incoming VoIP trunks" (page 119)
•
"Verifying system license and keycodes" (page 120)
•
"Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters" (page 121)
•
"Configuring local Gateway parameters" (page 125)
•
"Configuring VoIP lines" (page 130)
•
"Configuring target lines" (page 134)
Configuring incoming VoIP trunks
Perform the following procedure to configure incoming VoIP trunks.
Configuring incoming VoIP trunks
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select System > Keycodes.
See Figure 69 "Keycodes" (page 120).
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120 BCM 50/450 configuration
Figure 69
Keycodes
4
Load new Keycodes by loading a new keycode file or connecting to
Nortel’s Keycode Retrieval System (KRS).
For more information about keycodes and keycode retrieval, see
Keycode Installation Guide (NN40010-301).
—End—
Verifying system license and keycodes
Perform the following procedure to verify system license and keycodes.
Verifying system license and keycodes
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select System > Keycodes.
See Figure 69 "Keycodes" (page 120).
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Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters
4
121
In the Name column, scroll down to VoIP GW Trunk. The number of
license keys you have are listed in the Data column.
—End—
Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters
Perform the following procedure to configure VoIP trunk media parameters.
Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select Resources > Telephony Resources.
See Figure 70 "Telephony Resources" (page 121).
Figure 70
Telephony Resources
4
In the Modules panel, select the line where the Module Type
column is set to IP Trunks.
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122 BCM 50/450 configuration
5
Select the H.323 Media Parameters or SIP Media Parameters tab.
6
Enter the information that supports your system.
Ensure that these settings are consistent with the other systems on
your network.
Refer to Table 19 "H.323 Media Parameters fields" (page 122) and
Table 20 "SIP Media Parameters fields" (page 123) for a description
of the parameters.
—End—
Table 19
H.323 Media Parameters fields
Field
Value
Description
Preferred Codecs
G.711 -uLaw
Add codecs to the Selected list and order them in
the order in which you want the system to attempt
to use them. The system attempts to use the
codecs in top-to-bottom sequence.
G.711 -aLaw
G.729
G.723
Performance note: Codecs on all networked
BCMs must be consistent to ensure the proper
functionality of interacting features such as
Transfer and Conference.
Systems running BCM Release 3.5 or later
allow codec negotiation and renegotiation to
accommodate inconsistencies in codec settings
over VoIP trunks.
Enable Voice Activity
Detection
<check box>
Voice Activity Detection (VAD), also known
as silence suppression, identifies periods of
silence in a conversation and stops sending
IP speech packets during those periods. In
a typical telephone conversation, most of the
conversation is half-duplex, meaning that one
person is speaking while the other is listening. If
VAD is enabled, no voice packets are sent from
the listener end. This greatly reduces bandwidth
requirements. G.723.1 and G.729 support VAD.
G.711 does not support VAD.
Performance note: VAD on all networked BCMs
and IPT systems must be consistent to ensure
functionality of features such as Transfer and
Conference. The Payload size on the IPT must
be set to 30ms.
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Configuring VoIP trunk media parameters
123
Field
Value
Description
Jitter Buffer
Auto
Select the size of jitter buffer for your system.
None
Note: Slower networks require larger Jitter
Buffers to decrease voice break up, but increase
end-to-end delay.
Small
Medium
Large
G.729 payload size
(ms)
10,20,30,40,50,60
Set the maximum required payload size, per
codec, for the VoIP calls sent over SIP trunks.
G.723 payload size
(ms)
30
G.711 payload size
(ms)
10,20,30,40,50,60
Note: Payload size can also be set for Nortel
IP telephones. See BCM 4.0 Telephony Device
Installation Guide (N0060609).
Incremental payload
size
<check box>
When enabled, the system advertises a variable
payload size (40, 30, 20, 10 ms).
Enable T.38 fax
<check box>
When enabled, the system supports T.38 fax over
IP.
Caution: Fax tones broadcast through a
telephone speaker may disrupt calls at other
telephones using VoIP trunks in the vicinity of
the fax machine. To minimize the possibility of
your VoIP calls being dropped due to fax tone
interference:
Force G.711 for 3.1k
Audio
<check box>
•
place the fax machine away from other
telephones
•
turn the fax machine’s speaker volume to the
lowest level, or off, if available
When enabled, the system forces the VoIP trunk
to use the G.711 codec for 3.1k audio signals,
such as modem or TTY machines.
Note: You also can use this setting for fax
machines if T.38 fax is not enabled on the trunk.
Table 20
SIP Media Parameters fields
Field
Value
Description
Preferred Codecs
G.711 -uLaw
Add codecs to the Selected list and order them in
the order in which you want the system to attempt
to use them. The system attempts to use the
codecs in a top-to-bottom sequence.
G.711 -aLaw
G.729
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124 BCM 50/450 configuration
Field
Value
Description
G.723
Performance note: Codecs on all networked
BCMs must be consistent to ensure the proper
functionality of interacting features such as
Transfer and Conference.
Systems running BCM Release 3.5 or later
allow codec negotiation and renegotiation to
accommodate inconsistencies in codec settings
over VoIP trunks.
Enable Voice Activity
Detection
<check box>
Voice Activity Detection (VAD), also known
as silence suppression, identifies periods of
silence in a conversation and stops sending
IP speech packets during those periods. In
a typical telephone conversation, most of the
conversation is half-duplex, meaning that one
person is speaking while the other is listening. If
VAD is enabled, no voice packets are sent from
the listener end. This greatly reduces bandwidth
requirements. G.723.1 and G.729 support VAD.
G.711 does not support VAD.
Performance note: VAD on all networked BCMs
and IPT systems must be consistent to ensure
functionality of features such as Transfer and
Conference. The Payload size on the IPT must
be set to 30ms.
Jitter Buffer
Auto
Select the size of jitter buffer for your system.
None
Note: Slower networks require larger Jitter
buffers to decrease voice break up, but increase
end-to-end delay.
Small
Medium
Large
G.729 payload size
(ms)
10,20,30,40,50,60
Set the maximum required payload size, per
codec, for the VoIP calls sent over SIP trunks.
G.723 payload size
(ms)
30
G.711 payload size
(ms)
10,20,30,40,50,60
Note: Payload size can also be set for Nortel
IP telephones. See BCM 4.0 Telephony Device
Installation Guide (N0060609).
Fax Transport
T.38 (default)
T.38: T.38 is the preferred method of fax transport.
G.711
G.711: G.711 is the preferred method of fax
transport.
Caution: Fax tones broadcast through a
telephone speaker may disrupt calls at other
telephones using VoIP trunks in the vicinity of
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Configuring local Gateway parameters
Field
Value
125
Description
the fax machine. To minimize the possibility of
your VoIP calls being dropped due to fax tone
interference:
•
place the fax machine away from other
telephones
•
turn the fax machine’s speaker volume to the
lowest level, or off, if available
Configuring local Gateway parameters
Perform the following procedure to configure local Gateway parameters.
Configuring local Gateway parameters
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select Resources > Telephony Resources.
4
In the Modules panel, select the line in which the Module Type
column is set to IP Trunks.
See Figure 70 "Telephony Resources" (page 121).
5
For H.323 VoIP trunks, select the H.323 Settings tab.
See Figure 71 "H.323 Settings" (page 126).
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126 BCM 50/450 configuration
Figure 71
H.323 Settings
6
When implementing your dialing plan, in the H323 Settings tab,
select a value for Fall back to circuit-switched. This determines
how the system handles calls if the IP network cannot be used.
7
For Gateway protocol, select CSE.
8
Scroll down to Alias names and click Modify.
The Modify Call Signaling Settings page appears.
9
Enter the information that supports your system.
Applying the changes made to the Call Signaling Settings causes
all H.323 calls to be dropped. It is recommended that you make
changes to the Call Signaling Settings during off-peak hours or a
scheduled maintenance window.
Refer to Table 21 "H.323 Call Signaling Settings fields" (page 127).
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Configuring local Gateway parameters
127
Table 21
H.323 Call Signaling Settings fields
Field
Value
Description
Call signaling
Direct
Call signaling information is passed directly
between H.323 endpoints. You must set up
remote Gateways.
Gatekeeper Resolved
All call signaling occurs directly between H.323
endpoints. This means that the Gatekeeper
resolves the phone numbers into IP addresses,
but the Gatekeeper is not involved in call signaling.
Gatekeeper Routed
Gatekeeper Routed uses a Gatekeeper for call
setup and control. In this method, call signaling is
directed through the Gatekeeper.
Gatekeeper Routed
no RAS
Use this setting for a NetCentrex Gatekeeper.
With this setting, the system routes all calls
through the Gatekeeper but does not use any
of the Gatekeeper Registration and Admission
Services (RAS).
Choose this option if RAS is not enabled on the
NRS.
Call signaling port
<port value>
If VoIP applications are installed that require
nonstandard call signaling ports, enter the port
number here. Port number 0 means that the
system uses the first available port.
The default port for call signaling is 1720.
RAS port
<port value>
If the VoIP application requires a nonstandard
RAS port, enter the port number here. Port
number 0 means that the system uses the first
available port.
This specifies the source port that the BCM uses
for sending out RAS requests. They will always be
sent to port 1719.
Enable H245
tunneling
<check box>
Select this field to allow H.245 messages within
H.225.
Primary Gatekeeper
IP
<IP address>
Fill in this field only if the network is controlled by a
Gatekeeper. This is the IP address of the primary
Gatekeeper (TLAN IP address).
Backup Gatekeeper
(s)
<IP address>
NetCentrex Gatekeeper does not support RAS.
Any backup Gatekeepers must be entered in this
field. Gatekeepers that use RAS can provide a list
of backup Gatekeepers for the endpoint to use in
the event of a primary Gatekeeper failure.
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Field
Value
Description
Alias names
NAME:<alias name>
Enter the alias names of the BCM required to
direct call signals to your system.
Note: The Alias name is case sensitive. It must
match the name configured in NRS.
Registration TTL(s)
10
<numeric value>
Specifies the keep-alive interval.
For SIP trunks, select the SIP Settings tab.
See Figure 72 "SIP Settings" (page 128).
Figure 72
SIP Settings
11
Enter the information that supports your system.
Refer to Table 22 "SIP Settings fields" (page 129) for more
information.
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Configuring local Gateway parameters
129
Table 22
SIP Settings fields
Field
Value
Description
Fallback to
circuit-switched
Disabled
Defines how you want the system to handle calls
that the system fails to send over the VoIP trunk.
Enabled-TDM
Enabled-All
Local Domain
Enabled-TDM enables fallback for calls originating
on digital telephones. This is useful if your IP
telephones are connected remotely, on the public
side of the BCM network, because PSTN fallback
is unlikely to result in better quality of service.
Type the domain name of the SIP network.
Call signaling port
<port value>
If VoIP applications are installed that require
nonstandard call signaling ports, enter the port
number here. Port number 0 means that the
system uses the first available port.
Status
Read Only
This field displays the current status of the IP
Trunk Gateway.
12
To configure SIP Proxy click the SIP Proxy Tab.
Refer to Table 23 "SIP Proxy Tab" (page 129)for more information.
Table 23
SIP Proxy Tab
Field
Value
Description
Domain
<IP address>
SIP domain serviced by proxy.
Route all calls using Proxy
<check box>
Ignore the SIP entries in the Routing Table - this
does not override the H.323 entries, or the H.323
Gatekeeper settings.
MCDN Protocol
None
CSE
Choose CSE for CS1000 interoperability.
Optional IP address for
legacy routing
Outbound Proxy Table
Enter the IP address of the BCM if proxy is a
CS1000 4.0 system.
Name
If there is no IP address given, then this name
must be DNS resolvable.
<IP address>
If known and fixed - name becomes only an
identifier in the table.
<port value>
Non-zero if non-standard.
Load Balancing
If non-zero, then outgoing calls are distributed
by weight among the alive entries. There is only
one zero weight entry that will be used (the first
in the table) if the non-zero proxies are deemed
to be all unavailable.
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130 BCM 50/450 configuration
Field
Value
Description
Keep Alive
If ’none’ then the server will always be considered
to be alive. If OPTIONS then a SIP OPTIONS
ping is used to determine responsiveness.
Figure 73
SIP Proxy Tab
—End—
Configuring VoIP lines
Voice over IP (VoIP) lines simulate traditional Central Office (CO) lines. VoIP
lines transmit data over an IP network rather than over physical lines.
Configuring VoIP lines
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
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Configuring VoIP lines
3
Select Telephony > Lines > All Lines.
4
Highlight the individual line you wish to configure.
5
Select the Preferences tab.
See Figure 74 "Preferences" (page 131).
131
Figure 74
Preferences
6
Configure the Preferences tab appropriately for your network.
Refer to Table 24 "Preferences fields" (page 131) for configuration
information.
Table 24
Preferences fields
Field
Value
Description
Aux. ringer
<check box>
If your system is equipped with an external ringer,
you can enable this setting so that this line rings at
the external ringer.
Distinct rings in use
Read only
Indicates which ring patterns are already
configured on this system.
7
Select the Restrictions tab.
See Figure 75 "Restrictions" (page 132).
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132 BCM 50/450 configuration
Figure 75
Restrictions
8
Configure the Restrictions tab appropriately for your network.
Refer to Table 25 "Restrictions fields" (page 132) for configuration
information.
Table 25
Restrictions fields
Field
Value
Description
Use remote package
< package #>
If the line is used to receive external calls or
calls from other nodes on the private network,
ensure that you indicate a remote package that
provides only the availability that you want for
external callers. This attribute is typically used for
tandeming calls.
Schedule
Default: Normal,
Night, Evening, Lunch,
Sched 4, Sched 5,
Sched 6
Line Restrictions Use Filter
<00-99>
Enter the restriction filter number that applies to
each schedule. These settings control outgoing
calls.
Remote Restrictions
Use Filter
<00-99>
Enter the restriction filter that applies to each
schedule. These settings provide call controls for
incoming calls over a private network or from a
remote user dialing in over PSTN.
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Configuring VoIP lines
9
In the Task Navigation Panel, in the Configuration tab, select
Telephony > Sets > All DNs.
10
Highlight the individual line you wish to configure.
11
Select the Line Assignment tab.
See Figure 76 "Line Assignment" (page 133).
133
Figure 76
Line Assignment
12
Edit the listed DNs, or click Add to add a DN as required.
13
Enter the appropriate information for your network.
Refer to Table 26 "Assigned DNs fields" (page 133) for configuration
information.
Table 26
Assigned DNs fields
Field
Value
DN
Appearance Type
Description
Unique number
Ring Only
Appr&Ring
Select Appr Only or Appr&Ring if the telephone
has an available button. Otherwise select Ring
Only.
Appr Only
Appearances
Target lines can have more than one appearance
to accommodate multiple calls. For telephones
that have these lines set to Ring Only, set to None.
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134 BCM 50/450 configuration
Field
Value
Description
Caller ID Set
<check box>
When enabled, displays caller ID for calls coming
in over the target line.
Vmsg Set
<check box>
When enabled, an indicator appears on the
telephone when a message is waiting from a
remote voice mail system. Check with your
system administrator for the system voice mail
setup before changing this parameter.
—End—
Configuring target lines
Target lines are virtual communication paths between trunks and telephones
on the BCM system. They are incoming lines only and cannot be selected
for outgoing calls or networking applications.
Configuring target lines
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager.
2
In the Task Navigation Panel, select the Configuration tab.
3
Select Telephony > Lines > Target Lines.
4
Highlight the individual line you wish to configure.
5
Select the Preferences tab and enter the appropriate information for
your network.
See Figure 77 "Preferences" (page 135).
Refer toTable 27 "Preferences fields" (page 135) for configuration
information.
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Configuring target lines
135
Figure 77
Preferences
Table 27
Preferences fields
Field
Value
Description
Aux. ringer
<check box>
If your system is equipped with an external ringer,
you can enable this setting so that this line rings at
the external ringer.
If Busy
Busy tone
To automatically direct calls to the prime
telephone, select To prime. Otherwise, select
Busy tone.
To Prime
Distinct rings in use
Read only
Voice message
center
If the system is using a remote voice mail, select
the center configured with the contact number.
Redirect to
To automatically direct calls out of the system to a
specific telephone, such as a head office answer
attendant, enter that remote number here. Ensure
that you include the proper routing information.
6
Select the Assigned DNs tab.
See Figure 78 "Assigned DNs" (page 136).
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136 BCM 50/450 configuration
Figure 78
Assigned DNs
7
Edit the listed DNs, or click Add to add a DN as required.
8
Enter the appropriate information for your network.
Refer to Table 18 "Assigned DNs fields" (page 117) for configuration
information.
—End—
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137
Testing and troubleshooting
This chapter contains procedures to test and troubleshoot your
Communication Server 1000/Business Communications Manager (BCM)
integration.
Testing and troubleshooting procedures
The sequence of testing and troubleshooting procedures is as follows:
•
"Testing" (page 137)
— "Testing the integration from the BCM system" (page 138)
— "Testing the integration from the CS 1000 system" (page 140)
•
"Troubleshooting" (page 140)
— "BCM is unable to contact the gatekeeper at IP address" (page 140)
— "Unable to complete any calls" (page 140)
— " Cannot make calls between the CS 1000 and BCM" (page 141)
— "BCM fails to register to NRS" (page 141)
— " H.323 Gateway service is down" (page 142)
Testing
The CS 1000/BCM integration is considered successful if BCM and Network
Routing Service (NRS) are able to register to each other. You can determine
this from either the CS 1000 side or the BCM side.
Successful call completion is not a criterion of integration success because
call completion is dependent on the dialing plan and how it is implemented.
For information about dialing plans, see Dialing Plans: Description
(553-3001-183).
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138 Testing and troubleshooting
Testing the integration from the BCM system
Step
Action
1
Log on to Element Manager on the BCM system.
2
Select Resources > Telephony Resources.
See Figure 79 "Status" (page 139).
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Testing
139
Figure 79
Status
3
In the Actual Type column, highlight IP Trunks.
4
In the bottom half of the page, select the H323 Settings tab.
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140 Testing and troubleshooting
5
Scroll down to the Status bar to determine if the two systems are
successfully registered.
—End—
Testing the integration from the CS 1000 system
To determine if the two systems are registered from the CS 1000 side, check
the status of the endpoints. Refer to the procedure "Checking the status
of registered endpoints" (page 95).
Troubleshooting
Refer to these troubleshooting procedures to resolve common integration
issues.
BCM is unable to contact the gatekeeper at IP address
Step
Action
1
Check whether you are able to ping the Gatekeeper across the
network.
If not, a routing issue can exist in your network. Contact your
network administrator to resolve any routing issues.
2
Check that the correct Gateway endpoint IP address is configured
in BCM.
You may need to reset the feps service under the Service Manager.
3
Check that the correct Gateway endpoint IP address is configured in
the CS 1000.
4
Check that the Alias name is properly configured in BCM.
The alias name is case sensitive and must match exactly what is
configured in the CS 1000.
5
Check that the Gateway protocol is set to CSE.
—End—
Unable to complete any calls
Step
Action
1
Check whether the BCM and Gatekeeper have established
connectivity.
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Troubleshooting
141
If not, ensure that the BCM and NRS can communicate with each
other.
2
Check that the line is configured for outgoing calls.
DNs need to have lines configured for both incoming and outgoing
calls. Check your networks dialing plan or see Dialing Plans:
Description (553-3001-183).
3
Verify that the dialing plan has been properly implemented on both
the CS 1000 and BCM.
For more information about dialing plans, see Dialing Plans:
Description (553-3001-183).
—End—
Cannot make calls between the CS 1000 and BCM
Symptoms:
•
calls between the CS 1000 and BCM fail
•
CDP calls fail
•
no channel/circuit is available
Step
Action
1
Verify your dialing plan and call routing.
2
On the BCM, log on to Element Manager and select Telephony >
Dialing Plan > Private Network.
3
Verify that Private Network Type is set to CDP.
4
Ensure that packets are not blocked by your network firewall.
—End—
BCM fails to register to NRS
Symptoms:
•
BCM fails to register to the NRS
•
calls fail between the CS 1000 and BCM in both directions
Step
Action
1
Check whether you can ping the BCM from the NRS command line.
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142 Testing and troubleshooting
If unsuccessful, check your network settings. Note that the NRS
does not respond to pings.
2
In the H323 Settings tab for IP trunks under Resources >
Telephony Resources, verify that the BCM includes its alias name
as “NAME:aliasname”.
3
Verify that the Alias names match on the NRS and BCM.
4
In the H323 Settings tab for IP trunks under Resources >
Telephony Resources, make sure the Gateway protocol is set to
CSE.
5
Verify that the NRS has the proper routing entries.
—End—
H.323 Gateway service is down
Symptoms:
•
VoIP H.323 Gateway service is down
•
VoIP Gateway cannot be started manually
•
VoIP Gateway does not start after a reboot or power cycle
Step
Action
1
On the BCM, log on to Element Manager.
2
Select Resources > Telephony Resources.
3
In the Actual Type column, highlight IP Trunks.
4
Select the H.323 Settings tab and verify that the Call signaling
port is set to 1720.
5
Refer to the procedure "Testing the integration from the BCM
system" (page 138).
—End—
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Release 5.5 3 April 2009
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Enterprise: Common
Solution Integration Guide for Communication Server 1000
Release 5.5/Business Communications Manager
Copyright © 2009, Nortel Networks
All Rights Reserved.
Publication: NN43001-326
Document status: Standard
Document version: 02.01
Document date: 3 April 2009
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www.nortel.com/documentfeedback.
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