Download Microchip Technology Humidity Sensor PICtail Specifications
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Pros Cons Transmission range between 10 – 75 meters (33 -264 feet) and up to 1500 meters for ZigBee pro On the cluttered 2.4 GHz ISM band Maximum output power is generally 0dBm (1mW) Low data rates up to 720 kbits/s Easily implemented Flexible network structure Small size Individual devices must have batter life of at least two years Many manufacturers are integrating microcontrollers with ZigBee transcievers Table 6 Pros and Cons of ZigBee ZigBee has many appealing features, extremely low power, great battery life, and a good transmission range. These features make a ZigBee device a great choice for our secondary microcontroller to communicate with the other devices. The secondary microcontroller will send very low data rates, need to be battery powered for a longer life, and need to communicate with the main microcontroller. All of which can be handled by the ZigBee technology. 2.6.4 Bluetooth Bluetooth was another option to consider for wireless technology that could work in exchanging data in our system. Bluetooth is an open wireless protocol used for exchanging data over short distances from fixed and mobile devices. This creates personal area networks (PANs). This technology was originally designed as a wireless alternative for RS232 data cables. It could connect several devices at the same time overcoming synchronization problems. Many small electronic devices utilize Bluetooth as an alternative to wires. Using radio technology called frequency-hopping spread spectrum, Bluetooth can chops up the data that is being sent and transmits chunks of it on up to 79 frequencies. It can achieve a gross data rate of 1Mbps for Bluetooth 1.0, 1-3 Mbps for Bluetooth 2.1 and 54 Mbps for Bluetooth 3.0. Bluetooth operates and exchanges information through the secure, globally unlicensed Industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) 2.4 GHz short range radio frequency (RF) band. There are three classes of Bluetooth: Class 1 uses up to 100mW of power and can transmit approximately 100m, Class 2 uses up to 2.5mW of power and can 42