Download KIEN5000 Industrial Ethernet Switch User`s Manual

KIEN5000 Industrial Ethernet Switch
User’s Manual
KYLAND Telecom Technology Co., Ltd.
KIEN5000 Industrial Ethernet Switch
User’s Manual
Copyright © 2005 KYLAND Telecom Technology Co., Ltd.
All rights reserved.
No part of this documentation may be excerpted, reproduced, translated, annotated or
duplicated, in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of KYLAND
Corporation.
Publisher: KYLAND Telecom Technology CO., LTD
Address: 5/F, Office Building, Transport Center, East of Xisanqi Bridge
Haidian District, Beijing, China
Website: http://www.kyland.com.cn
Postcode: 100096
Tel: （+86 10）82900770
Fax: （+86 10）82900780
E-mail：marketing @ kyland. com. cn
Version: V1, Dec. 2005
No.: e6t02050701
Preface
KIEN5000 is a high-performance network-managed industrial Ethernet switch
specially designed by KYLAND Telecom Technology CO., LTD. for industrial
applications. Its high-performance switch engine, solid and closed case design,
high-efficient single-rib shape case heat dispersion surface without fans, overcurrent,
overvoltage and EMC protection at power input side, and excellent EMC protection of
RJ45 port allows KIEN5000 applicable in harsh and dangerous industrial environments.
The redundant function of optical fiber network, independent entire network
management channel, redundant power input function, and powerful entire network
real-time management system provides multiplex guarantee for reliable operation of
the system.
The User’s Manual for KIEN5000 Industrial Ethernet Switch mainly introduces the
information
on
technical
principles,
performance
indexes,
installation
and
commissioning, network management etc. to provide users with references in startup,
expansion and routine maintenance. It is a practical teaching material that can be used
by users in trainings and helps the relevant technical personnel to increase their
knowledge and understanding of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch.
This manual mainly includes the following contents:
Chapter 1 introduces general description and system features of KIEN5000 industrial
Ethernet switch;
Chapter 2 introduces performance indexes and service functions of KIEN5000
industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 3 introduces hardware structure of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 4 introduces mounting process of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 5 introduces network management of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 6 introduces local management of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 7 introduces field test methods for KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch;
Chapter 8 introduces network-forming modes and system configuration of KIEN5000
industrial Ethernet switch;
Appendix A introduces twisted pair and pin distribution rules of KIEN5000 industrial
Ethernet switch;
Appendix B introduces cable types and specifications of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet
switch;
Appendix C introduces abbreviations used in this manful.
Statement: as product and technology upgrades and improves constantly, the
contents of this document may not completely accord with the actual
product. For product upgrading information, please access our company’s
website or directly contact with our company’s business representative.
Notice for Safety Operation
This product offers reliable performances as long as it is used within the designed
scope. Artificial damage or destruction of the equipment should be avoided.
z
Carefully read this manual and well preserve this manual for future reference;
z
Do not place the equipments near water sources or damp places;
z
Do not place anything on power cable which should be placed in unreachable
places;
z
Do not tie or wrap the cable to prevent fire.
z
Power connectors and connectors for other equipments should be firmly
interconnected and frequently checked.
In the following cases, please immediately disconnect the power supply and
contact with our company:
1.
Water gets into the equipments;
2.
Equipment damage or shell breakage;
3.
Abnormal operation conditions of equipment or the demonstrated
performances have changed;
4.
z
The equipment emits odor, smoke or noise.
Please keep optical fiber plugs and sockets clean. During operation of equipments,
do not stare directly into the cross section of optical fiber;
z
Please keep the equipment clean; if necessary, wipe the equipment with soft
cotton cloth;
z
Do not repair the equipment by yourself, unless it is clearly specified in the
manual.
Explanation of Warning Marks:
This manual uses two kinds of noticeable warning signs to arouse special attention
of users during operation. The implications of these signs are as follows:
Warning: pay special attention to the notes behind the mark,
improper operation will result in serious damage of the switch or
injury of operation personnel.
Caution, attention, warning, danger: remind the positions
requiring attention during operation.
Contents
Chapter 1 System Overview ......................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 Product Overview ............................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 Features............................................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 Packing list and unpacking check....................................................................................................... 4
Chapter 2 Performance Indexes .................................................................................................................. 6
2.1 System indexes .................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Service Interface .................................................................................................................................. 7
2.3 Service function ................................................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 3 Hardware Structure .................................................................................................................... 9
3.1 System structure .................................................................................................................................. 9
3.2 Switch Structure................................................................................................................................... 9
3.2.1 Case ........................................................................................................................................... 9
3.2.2 Front panel............................................................................................................................... 11
3.2.3 Top panel ................................................................................................................................. 13
3.2.4 Bottom panel............................................................................................................................ 17
Chapter 4 Hardware Mounting ................................................................................................................. 19
4.1 Mounting requirements...................................................................................................................... 19
4.2 Main unit mounting ........................................................................................................................... 19
4.2.1 Rail mounting .......................................................................................................................... 19
4.2.2 Wall-mounting ......................................................................................................................... 21
4.3 Cable connection ............................................................................................................................... 24
4.4 Cable wiring ...................................................................................................................................... 25
Chapter 5 Testing Method .......................................................................................................................... 27
5.1 Self-testing process............................................................................................................................ 27
5.2 Testing of Ethernet interface.............................................................................................................. 27
5.3 Testing of uplink electrical ports........................................................................................................ 28
Chapter 6 Networking Mode and System Configuration ........................................................................ 29
6.1 Networking mode .............................................................................................................................. 29
-i-
6.2 System configuration ......................................................................................................................... 31
Appendix A Twisted-pair and Pin Distribution ..................................................................................... 32
Appendix B
Cable Type and Specifications ........................................................................................... 34
Appendix C Glossary .................................................................................................................................. 35
-ii-
Chapter 1 System Overview
1.1 Product Overview
KIEN5000 is a high-performance managed industrial Ethernet switch
specially designed by KYLAND Telecom Technology CO., LTD. for
industrial applications. Its high-performance exchange engine, solid and
closed case design, high-efficient single-rib shape case heat dispersion surface
without fans, overcurrent, overvoltage and EMC protection at power input
side, and excellent EMC protection of RJ45 port allows KIEN5000 applicable
in harsh and dangerous industrial environments. The redundant function of
optical fiber network, independent full network management channel,
redundant power input function, and powerful full network real-time
management system provides multiplex guarantee for reliable operation of the
system.
KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch provides two mounting ways, DIN rail
and wall-mounting. On the front panel, there are four uplink redundant
10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 interface. In the event of system failure, the
recovery time of the redundant ring network will be less than 300ms. It
provides four 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports. Each RJ45 port has adaptive
function, capable of automatically configuring to 10Base-T or 100Base-TX
status and full duplex or half duplex operation mode.
1.2 Features
High-performance Industrial Ethernet Switch
1.
10/100Base-T/TX Ethernet ports, adaptive, full/half duplex
2.
High speed redundant ring with recovery time < 300ms
3.
Chinese management supports Telnet, SNMP protocol.
4.
Supports VLAN to control broadcasting domain and segment flow.
5.
Alarm relay output power supply and port link.
6.
Broadcast storm control
-3-
Powerful Management Function
1.
Manage system can be done in web browser or via Telnet.
2.
Individual naming for each device in the network.
3.
Setting and query of VLAN.
4.
Setting and query for alarm of power and ports link.
5.
Setting and query for port working mode, prioritization, and rate
Industrial Power
1.
Industrial power input of DC24V（DC18V～36V）.
2.
Reliable protection for EMC and against over-current/over-voltage.
3.
Redundant power input.
Rugged Design
1.
Ribbed heat-removal design (fanless); operation at -40℃ to +75℃
2.
Solid IP40 housing
3.
Easy DIN-Rail mounting or optional wall-mounting
1.3 Packing list and unpacking check
１.
Packing list
The packing case includes the following items:
KIEN5000
3-core DC power terminal
2-core alarming output terminal
User’s Manual for KIEN5000 Industrial Ethernet Switch
Customer Service Guideline
1 unit
2 pieces
1 piece
1 copy
1 copy
Ф 3 grounding cold pressed terminal, M3 × 8 grounding screw
1 piece each
２.
Unpacking check
Before opening the case, place it stably, pay attention to the direction of
the packing case, and ensure its right side is facing upward, so as to
prevent KIEN5000 from falling apart after opening the case. If a hard
-4-
object is used to unclench the case, do not overly extend the hard object
into the case to avoid damage of the equipments inside the case.
After opening the case, check the amount of KIEN5000 equipments
(including main unit of KIEN5000, parts of equipment, user’s manual,
customer service guideline) according to the packing list, and check the
appearance quality of KIEN5000.
Warning:
For the built-in precise parts of equipments, please handle with care and avoid
strenuous vibration to avoid affecting the performances of equipments.
-5-
Chapter 2 Performance Indexes
2.1 System indexes
The system performance indexes of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch are
shown in Table 2-1.
Table 2-1 System Indexes
System Indexes
Quantity of RJ45 port
Quantity of uplink redundant
RJ45 port
KIEN5000
4 ×10Base-T/100Base-TX
4 ×10Base-T/100Base-TX
Supporting standard: IEEE802.3, IEEE 802.3x, IEEE 802.3u,
IEEE 802.1p, IEEE 802.1Q
Store-and-Forward speed: 148810 pps
Max. filtering speed: 148810 pps
System parameters
Switching mode: Store-and-Forward
Switching bandwidth of system: 5.6G
MAC address list:8k
Max. VLAN quantity: 4094
Electromagnetic compatibility interference: EN55022
Electromagnetic compatibility immunity: EN50082-2
Physical port: shielded RJ-45
RJ-45 port: 10Base-T/100Base-TX, supporting automatic
Ethernet port
negotiation function
Port standard: in line with IEEE802.3 standard
Transmission distance: <100m
Physical interface: shielded RJ-45
CONSOLE interface
Interface standard: in line with RS232 standard (3 lines)
Interface speed: 9600bps
Input voltage: double channelDC24V（DC 18V～36V）
Power supply
Input power consumption: <6W
Overcurrent protection: built-in
Physical dimensions (height×width×depth): 142 ㎜×55.4 ㎜
×120.5 ㎜ （ excluding the dimensions of DIN rail and
wall-mounting components）
Mechanical parameter
Mounting mode: DIN rail or wall-mounting
Heat removal method: Ribbed aluminum casing heat dissipation
without fan.
Outlet type: front outlet for service, top outlet for power supply
and network management
-6-
Shell protection:
IP40
Weight: 1 ㎏
Operating temperature: -40℃～75℃
Ambient conditions
Storage temperature: -45℃～85℃
Humidity: 10%～95% （non-condensing）
2.2 Service Interface
1． Four 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports. Each RJ45 port has self
adaptation function, capable of automatically configuring to 10Base-T or
100Base-TX state and automatically working in full duplex or half
duplex operation mode, supporting automatic MDI/MDI-X connection.
The transmission distance is less than 100m.
2． Four uplink redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 interface include
two kinds of mode. One is straight-through connection mode act as
normal Ethernet interface; another one is redundant ring mode and
supports twisted-pair redundancy technology with recovery time less
than 300ms.
3． In line with/meeting IEEE802.3/802.3U/802.3X.
4． Meanings of RJ45 port indicator: yellow lamp – speed indicator; on:
100M; off: 10M
Green lamp – connection state indicator, on: effective connection of
network; off: no connection.
2.3 Service function
Configuration and Management
At KIEN5000, the settings, queries and management can be realized for the whole switch or
network system through CONSOLE interface, Telnet and Web browner.
LED Indicator
The LEDs indicate the port status correctly including transmission rate, link status and system
status.
VLAN
The network can be divided into several VLANs according to ports, through which the users in
one VLAN can communicate each other. The VLAN of KIEN5000 conforms to IEEE802.1Q and
-7-
can realize the communication within one VLAN of different switches. KIEN5000 supports up to
4094 VLANs based on IEEE802.1Q.
802.1p Prioritization
KIEN5000 conforms to 802.1p, which is used the most widely in LAN environment. The
end-users of KIEN5000 can make use of this function to configure the port-based prioritization
when 802.1p is not supported at user’s end and different priority is necessary for different
ports’ services. Only the data package without Prioritization in the Packet in the ports can be
affected by this function. Each port of KIEN5000 supports 2 levels (high, low) prioritization.
Layer-2 Switching
Switches work in two ways: Cut-Through and Store-and-Forward. In Cut-Through, a data
packet is immediately relayed further after detecting the target address; in Store-and-Forward,
a data packet is first read-in completely and checked for errors before the switch relays the
same. KIEN5000 employs Store-and-Forward that is a switching mode widely used.
IGMP
IGMP means Internet Group Multicast Protocol. KIEN5000 supports IGMP and query.
Setting for Working Mode of Port
KIEN5000 is able to set the working mode of all ports through management: full/half duplex,
auto-sensing, enforced full/half duplex, enforced 10M/100M etc.
Broadcast Storm Control
Broadcast storm is the ceaseless transfer of broadcast frame or multicast frame in bridge,
which is caused by loop and will waste much bandwidth. The purpose of broadcast storm
control is to optimize the performance of switch network. KIEN5000 supports the broadcast
storm based on percentage. With the control percentage, the broadcast flow of KIEN5000 will
be monitored and controlled effectively. The switch will filter out the over flow and ensure the
flow percentage is normal once the bandwidth of broadcast flow exceed the limit.
Alarming
KIEN5000 offers the alarming functions for power, port link and network. Through
management software, all the alarming functions can be configured functionally. The alarming
information is shown on management interface.
-8-
Chapter 3 Hardware Structure
3.1 System structure
The hardware structure of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch is shown in
Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1 Hardware structure
The system hardware mainly consists of:
1． The switch controller uses high-performance ASIC chip technology, and
provides two-layer linear speed forwarding of data packet.
2． Industrial power supply with overcurrent, overvoltage and EMC
protection is used as the power supply.
3． EMC protection is provided for all electrical interfaces and CONSOLE
interface.
3.2 Switch Structure
3.2.1 Case
KIEN5000 case is a small DIN rail or wall mounting type structure. The entire
unit has a six-side-enclosed structure, with protection class up to IP30. The
case’s left and right side plates made of ribbed aluminum profile are a part of
the heat dispersion system of the entire unit. The single-rib structure can
double heat dissipation area. The heat generated when the unit is working is
effectively dissipated into the environment via the ribbed heat-dissipation
-9-
surface in the form of radiation and convection greatly increasing the high
temperature resistance of equipment. Discarding the traditional form of axial
fan heat dispersion reduces power consumption of the entire unit and
increases the stability of the system. The figuration of KIEN5000 case is
shown in Figure 3-2.
Its contour dimension (excluding the dimensions of DIN rail and
wall-mounting components) is 142 ㎜×55.4 ㎜×120.5 ㎜（height×width×
thickness）
Figure 3-2
-10-
Outline drawing of KIEN5000
Warning:
The shell of this switch is a part of the heat dissipation system of the unit. It may get
hot during working, so never touch the shell when the equipment is working to avoid
burning.
3.2.2 Front panel
The front panel of KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch has integrated four
10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 Ethernet ports and four system and port
operation indicators. Its structure is shown in Figure 3-3:
POWER2
Indicator for
System Operating
Status
Indicator for
Port Speed
Indicator for Port
Connection Status
Figure 3-3 Front panel diagram
Uplink redundant Ethernet RJ45 port
-11-
KIEN5000 has four uplink redundant 100Base-T/100Base-TX interface,
with port number of 1，2 and 4，8（1 and 2 are a pair, 4 and 8 are a pair.）.
In the event of the system fault, the recovery time of the redundant ring
network is less than 300ms, effectively enhancing the reliability of
network operation.
Ethernet RJ45 port
KIEN5000 has four 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 Ethernet ports
numbering 3, 5, 6, 7. Each RJ45 port has self-adaptation function.
Straight-through cable / cross over cable can be used to connect the
switch with end equipments, servers, hubs or other switches. Each port
supports IEEE802.3x self-adaptation, so the most suitable transmission
mode (half duplex or full duplex) and data rate (10 Mbps or 100Mbps)
will be automatically selected (the connected equipment should also
support this characteristic). If the equipment connected to these port
does not support self-adaptation, the ports will send proper speed but the
default transmission mode is half duplex.
LED indicator
The indicators on the front panel of KIEN5000 can indicate system
operation and port status, helping detect and eliminate faults. Table 3-1
describes the meanings of all indication lamps on the front panel.
Table 3-1 LED Indicator Descriptions
LED
Condition
State
1、2 port and 4、8 port RUN state LED
The 4、8 interface of the switch is set as redundant mode and
On
4 、 8 port
RUN
the unit is set as central office devices
Blinking
the unit is set as remote. .
The optical fiber interface of the switch is set as common
OFF
direction connection mode.
The 1、2 interface of the switch is set as redundant mode and
On
the unit is set as central office devices
1 、 2 port
RUN
The 4、8 interface of the switch is set as redundant mode and
Blinking
The 1、2 interface of the switch is set as redundant mode and
the unit is set as remote.
The optical fiber interface of the switch is set as common
Off
direction connection mode.
Power LED
POWER 1
-12-
ON
POWER 1 is connected and operates normally.
OFF
POWER 1 is not connected or operates abnormally.
ON
POWER 2 is connected and operates normally.
OFF
POWER 2 is not connected or operates abnormally.
POWER 2
Ethernet RJ45 port state LED
Each RJ45 Ethernet port has two indicators, a yellow lamp and a green lamp. The yellow
lamp indicates port speed, and the green lamp indicates port link state.
10M/100M
On
100M working status（i.e. 100Base-TX）
Off
10M working status (i.e. 10Base-T）
(Yellow
lamp)
Effective network connection has been established for the
On
port
LINK/ACT
（green
Blinking
lamp）
Network activities are available at the port
No effective network connection has been established for the
Off
port.
3.2.3 Top panel
The top panel of KIEN5000` industrial Ethernet has integrates two power
input terminals for redundant power supply, alarming relay output terminal,
RS232 management port, DIP switch for switch attribute setting etc.
of the Warning
Relay
Power Input 2
Attribute
Setting Switch
Power Input 1
Network
Interface
Figure 3-4 Top panel structure diagram
Power input terminal
KIEN5000 has redundant power input function. It has two power input
terminals P1 and P2, each allowed to be used singly, or both to be used
-13-
simultaneously to input power to KIEN5000 from two independent sets
of external DC power supply systems so that when either of the two sets
of power supply systems fails, the equipment can operate uninterruptedly,
thereby increasing the reliability of network operation. Three-wire
terminal with interval of 3.81 ㎜ is used for power connection. The
diameter of power cable is less than 1.5 ㎜.
Connection sequence is shown in Figure 3-5. Connection and mounting
procedures are as follows:
1． Strip 5mm-long sheath from power cable and twist the bare
copper wires together into a bundle;
2． Use a 2.5 ㎜ one-slot screwdriver to unscrew the “power cable
locking screw”, insert the power cable into the hole at the terminal
tail, and screw down the
“power cable locking screw”;
3． Insert the power terminal into the DC power socket of the
equipment and use
a 2.5mm one-slot screwdriver to screw down
the two “terminal locking screws” to firmly connect the terminal
with the power connector.。
Terminal Locking Screws
Locking Screws for Power
Cables
Power Ground
+24V
Protection Ground
Figure 3-5 Wiring diagram for DC power terminal
Alarming relay output terminal
The terminal is a group of normally open contacts of the alarming relay
of equipment. Its figuration is the same as that of power input terminal.
Alarming enabling message, such as power failure alarming, port link
alarming, network alarming etc., can be set via network management. In
normal state without alarming, the terminal is in open state; when any
alarming message appears, the terminal is in closed state. It can be
externally connected to other switching value collecting equipments or
-14-
alarming lamps or alarming buzzers so as to timely prompt the operation
personnel in case alarming occurs. The maximum withstand voltage of
the relay terminal is DC30V and the maximum input power 24VA.
Figure 3-6 is the schematic diagram of the equipment when it is
connected an alarming indicator and the wiring method for other
applications is similar.
Its wiring and mounting procedures are the same as those of power
terminal.
24VA MAX.
Terminal Locking Screws
Locking Screws for Power Cables
DC30V MAX. +
Power Ground Figure 3-6
External alarming lamp of alarming relay output
Network management interface (CONSOLE)
The network management interface of KIEN5000 is shielded RJ45
connector and its interface communication standard is 3-wire RS232.
Users can the network management cable with end bearing RJ plug and
another end DB9F plug to connect the network management interface of
KIEN5000 with the 9-pin serial port of the control computer. Operating
the local management software provided by KYLAND Telecom in the
control computer allows configuration, enquiry and management of the
KIEN5000 equipment directly connected with the serial port of the
control computer. Connection of network management cable with the
local terminal network management interface to operate the network
management software provided by KYLAND Telecom in the control
computer allows to realize the configuration, enquiry and management
functions of all KIEN5000 equipments within the entire network
The wiring sequence for network management interface of KIEN5000
and the 9-pin serial port of PC computer is shown in Figure 3-7.
-15-
Figure 3-7 KIEN5000 network management wiring diagram
Table 3-2 Corresponding Relations between Specific Positions of DIP Switch and
Equipment Attribute
Position of DIP Switch
Attribute Implication
Position Sketch
Logic position
4 、 8
T
1 2
ON
F
port
set
as
common
T
OFF
F
OFF
T
OFF
F
ON
T
ON
F
OFF
T
ON
4、8 port set as redundant mode local
F
ON
1、2 port set as redundant mode local
straight-through connection mode.
1 、 2
port
set
as
common
straight-through connection mode.
4、8 port set as set as redundant mode
T
1 2
ON
F
remote.
1 、 2
port
set
as
common
straight-through connection mode.
4、8 port set as set as set as redundant
T
T
1 2
ON
1 2
ON
F
mode remote
1、2 port set as set as redundant mode
F
local.
DIP switch for property setting
The DIP switch for setting of KIEN5000 has two positions, namely T
-16-
and F. The corresponding relation between specific positions of DIP
switch and equipment setting is shown in Table 3-2.
Attention:
In a redundant ring network, only one end equipment should be set as local, and others
as remote.
3.2.4 Bottom panel
There is a threaded hole for grounding in the bottom panel of KIEN5000. M3
×8 screw andФ3 cold pressed terminal for grounding free of charge will be
delivered together with the main unit. As shown in Figure 3-8, crimp one end
of grounding conductor to the cold pressed terminal and then use the
grounding screw to fix it at the grounding hole of the shell; reliably connect
the other end of grounding conductor to the ground. The diameter of
grounding cable should be less than 2mm.
Figure 3-8 Grounding methods for KIEN5000 case
-17-
-18-
Chapter 4 Hardware Mounting
4.1 Mounting requirements
KIEN5000 industrial Ethernet switch has a single body structure and can be
directly mounted on standard 35 ㎜ DIN rail, or vertically mounted on the
wall or inner wall of cabinet with wall-mounting components.
Before mounting KIEN5000, first check whether the working environment
meets the mounting requirements, including power supply requirement,
adequate space, the distance to other network equipments to be connected and
whether other equipments are available. Please ensure that the following
mounting requirements are met:
1． Power supply requirement: standard KIEN5000 product uses redundant
24VDC power supply (18VDC～36VDC).
2． Environment requirement: temperature -40℃～75℃, relative humidity
10％～95% (non-condensable).
3． Grounding resistance requirement: <5Ω
4． Check whether cable is laid properly
5． Avoid exposure to exposure to direct sunlight and keep away from heat
source or places with strong electromagnetic interference.
6． Standard KIEN5000 product only provides DIN rail mounting
components, so users only need to get DIN rail available. If
wall-mounting is necessary, users need to purchase additional
wall-mounting components. Moreover, users should also get available
screws, nuts and tools for wall mounting and ensure the mounting is
reliable.
7． Check whether cables and connectors necessary for mounting are
available.
4.2 Main unit mounting
4.2.1 Rail mounting
For most industrial applications, standard 35 ㎜ DIN rail mounting is very
convenient. when taken out from the packing box, the rear panel of
-19-
KIEN5000 has already fitted with a green plastic connector socket for DIN
rail. Rail mounting dimensions are shown in Figure 4-1. If it is necessary to
mount KIEN5000 on DIN rail, check the mounting conditions of DIN rail
before mounting, including the following two items:
1． Whether DIN rail is firmly fixed, whether any other equipment is
fitted DIN rail, whether there is adequate space for mounting
KIEN5000.
2． Whether there is power inlet on DIN rail suitable for KIEN5000
operation.
Figure 4-1 Rail mounting dimension of KIEN5000
After selecting the proper position for mounting KIEN5000, mount
KIEN5000 on DIN rail according to the following procedures:
1. Insert the lower part of DIN rail into the fixing slot with spring
supporting in the lower part of the DIN rail connector socket. Slightly
rotate the equipment upwards from bottom panel of KIEN5000 as shown
in Figure 4-2 a.
2. As shown in Figure 4-2 b, clip DIN rail into the DIN rail connector
socket, and ensure that KIEN5000 equipment has been reliably mounted
on DIN rail.
-20-
d Tel
Kylan
Model:
S/N:
00KIEN10
ecom
18~3
INPUT:DC
6V @
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CAUT
of the
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The casi design , and
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heat sink
hot to
may be
8T
50068
E1A8T0
Kyland Telecom
DIN Rail
Model:
KIEN1000-8T
S/N:
E1A8T050068
CAUTION!
The casing is part of the
heat sink design , and
may be hot to the touch.
DIN Rail
6VA
INPUT:DC18~36V @ 6VA
http://w
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ww.kylan In China
Made
Spring
http://www.kyland.com.cn
Made In China
Spring
a
b
Figure 4-2
Mounting KIEN5000 on DIN rail
4.2.2 Wall-mounting
In some places, wall mounting may be more suitable than DIN rail mounting.
KYLAND Telecom can provide the component (wall-mounting plate) for
mounting KIEN5000 on wall. Wall-mounting dimensions are shown in Figure
4-3.
-21-
Figure 4-3
KIEN5000 wall-mounting dimensions
Attention:
Wall-mounting plate is not included in standard configuration of KIEN5000. It should
be ordered independently when ordering.
Wall-mounting procedures for KIEN5000:
1． Use a cross screwdriver to unscrew the two screws fastening the DIN
rail connector socket on KIEN5000 equipment, and remove the green
DIN rail connector socket.
2． Take out the wall-mounting plate and the screws (cross recessed
-22-
countersunk head screws M3×6) for mounting wall-mounting plate
from the packing box. Use a cross head screwdriver to mount the
wall-mounting plate in the position originally for mounting DIN rail
connector socket. The mounting direction of the wall-mounting plate is
shown in Figure 4-4.
Wall
Hanging
Plate
Countersunk
Flat head
Screws
Figure 4-4 Mounting wall-mounting plate
3． Select mounting position: vertical wall or inner wall of cabinet. If you
select to mount on vertical wall, you are recommended to use Ф6
plastic expansion bolts and Ф3 tapping screws for equipment mounting.
According to the mounting dimensions marked in Figure 4-3, drill four
Ф6 holes with an impact drill on the wall (the depth of the holes should
allow fully inserting the plastic expansion bolt), fully insert the plastic
expansion bolts in the holes on the wall, screw down the tapping screws
into the plastic expansion bolts with a cross head screwdriver but do not
screw down thoroughly, reserve a distance of around 5 ㎜; if you select
to mount on the inner wall of cabinet, you are recommended to prepare
four M3 threaded holes on the inner wall of cabinet when making the
-23-
cabinet according to the mounting dimensions marked in Figure 4-3, or
drill fourФ4 holes with a hand-held electric drill on site, and screw
down four M3×10 pan head screws with cross recess into the four holes
with a cross head screwdriver (if the holes are not threaded inside, it is
necessary to mount four M3 nuts on the back side). Do not screw down
the screws thoroughly, reserve a distance of around 5 ㎜.
4． After fastening the screws on the wall, mount KIEN5000 in the selected
position. Pass the four screws through the four Ф65 holes on the
wall-mounting plate and slip KIEN5000 downwards, as shown in Figure
4-5. Fasten the four screws. KIEN5000 has now been fastened on the
wall or inner wall of cabinet.
Figure 4-5
Schematic diagram for wall-mounting process
4.3 Cable connection
After properly mounting KIEN5000, it is ready for cable mounting and
connection, mainly including cable connection for the following interfaces:
1． Service interface
KIEN5000 provides 10Base-T/100Base-TX
RJ45 Ethernet interface
for the connection to end equipments in straight-through way and to
network equipments in cross-over way.
-24-
2． Network management interface connection
KIEN5000 is connected with the serial port of control computer via
the CONSOLE port of the top panel. Users can make a network
management line with proper length according to Figure 3-7.
3． Power connection
Use 24V DC power supply for KIEN5000 equipment according to the
indications on product label. Connect power supply after finishing
connection of all other cables.
4.4 Cable wiring
Cable wiring should meet the following requirements:
1． Before cable wiring, check whether the specifications, models and
quantities of all cables comply with the construction drawing design
and contract requirements.
2． Before cable wiring, it is necessary to check whether there is damaged
cable and whether the cables are accompanied by ex-factory records
and vouchers attesting their quality such as quality assurance certificate
etc.
3． The specifications, quantities, route directions and laying position of the
cables to be laid should meet the design requirements of construction
drawings. The laying length of each cable should be determined
according to its actual position.
4． No intermediate break or joint is allowed for the cables to be laid.
5． User’s cables and power cable should be laid separately.
6． Inside walkways, the cables should be properly arranged in good order,
with uniform, smooth and flat turnings.
7． Cables should be straightly laid in cable channels. Extruding of cable
from cable channels to block other outlet or inlet holes is not allowed.
The cables at the outlet part of cable channel or at turnings should be
bundled and fixed.
8． If cables, power line and grounding conductor are laid in the same
channel, cables, power line and grounding conductor should be not
folded or blended together. If a cable line is overly long, coil and place
it in the middle of the cabling rack, do not let it cover on other cables.
-25-
9． There must be the relevant marks at both ends of cable and the
information on the marks should be explicit to facilitate maintenance.
-26-
Chapter 5 Testing Method
5.1 Self-testing process
As soon as the equipment is powered, all the indicator of service ports at the
front panel will blink once at the moment, this indicates the operation of the
ports is normal, after this, the corresponding POW will keep the light on, the
RUN lamp (operation lamp) will keep on light/blink/be off according to the
attribute of attribute switch setting.
5.2 Testing of Ethernet interface
Power KIEN5000 as shown in Fig. 5-1, make any two Ethernet interfaces
connect with the network port of the two testing computers by
straight-through network cable, transmit Ping command mutually, both sides
can correctly Ping to each other and no data package is lost. At the same time,
the yellow lamp on the corresponding port should keep on
(computer
network interface card operates in 100M state), or keep off (computer network
card operates in 10M state), and the green lamp on the corresponding port
should flash. This indicates the tested hardware of the two electrical operates
normally. The same testing method will be used to test all the rest Ethernet
interfaces (For detailed operation of the Ping command, please refer to the
following examples).
Testing Computer 2
Testing Computer 1
Fig. 5-1 Testing of Ethernet port
-27-
5.3 Testing of uplink electrical ports
Let the equipment of KIEN5000 at both ends to form a fiber link network as
shown in Fig. 5-2.,
connect any one Ethernet interface of each equipment to
the testing computer by straight-through network cable, transmit Ping
command mutually, both sides can correctly Ping to each other and no data
package is lost. This indicates the tested hardware of the two electrical operates
normally. The same testing method will be used to test the other pair of uplink
electrical ports (For detailed operation of the Ping command, please refer to the
following examples).
Figure 5-2 Uplink Electrical port testing
Example of PING command:
The IP address of testing computer 1 is 192.168.100.10, and that of the testing
computer 2 is 192.168.100.11，operating command in the “Operation” column
of the “Starting” menu of the operating testing computer 1 is cmd or
command (WIN2000 system uses cmd, WIN98/95 uses command
respectively), transmitting ping is 192.168.100.11 –l 1000 –t (–l refers to the
number of byte, -t means continuously transmitting data),
operating
command in the “Operation” column of the “Starting” menu of the operating
testing computer 2 is cmd or command (WIN2000 system uses cmd,
WIN98/95 uses command respectively), transmitting ping is 192.168.100.10
–l 1000 –t , testing computer 1 replies from 192.168.100.11：bytes=1000
time<10ms TTL=128, testing computer 2 replies from 192.168.100.10：
bytes=1000 time<10ms TTL=128. If the lost package rate is 0 based on the
statistic by using CTL+C command after the operation is over 10 minutes, this
indicates that the operation is normal.
-28-
Chapter 6 Networking Mode and System
Configuration
6.1 Networking mode
KIEN5000 Industrial Ethernet Switch has 4 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45
Ethernet ports, each can provide special link to directly connect end
equipment, or connect another industrial Ethernet switch or hub as a common
link. KIEN5000 Industrial Ethernet Switch also has 4 100Base-T/100Base-TX
Ethernet RJ45 interfaces of uplink redundancy. By using the uplink
redundancy RJ45 interface, a twisted-pair redundant ring network can be
formed. The recovery time of the ring network redundancy is less than 300ms
when the system is in fault. It is widely applied in many fields, such as
electric power, transportation, energy, water treatment, automatic control of
large factory and office scheduling etc.
The most typical network- forming mode of KIEN5000 is redundant ring
network and redundant double ring netowrk. KIEN5000 can form a
twisted-pair redundant ring network as shown in Figure 6-1, in which one end
unit is set as local one, and the others as remote one. When a twisted-pair
disconnection happens at any place, communication can be resumed within
300ms.
Figure 6-1 twisted-pair redundant ring network composed by KIEN5000
-29-
Double ring redundancy twisted-pair network can be done in KIEN 5000 shows in Figure
6-2. When a twisted-pair disconnection happens at any place, communication can be
re-configured within 300ms.
Figure 6-2 twisted-pair redundant double ring network composed by KIEN5000
Attention:
When KIEN5000 is forming a redundant ring network, connection of electrical port 4
and 8 are recommended, namely, the electrical port 4 of one end equipment shall be
connected with the electrical port 8 of the other end equipment. This is shown as the
following figure.
-30-
6.2 System configuration
KIEN5000 Industrial Ethernet Switch is an integrated structure, the 4
10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet RJ-45 ports and 4 uplink redundant
10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 interfaces are fixed configuration. The power
supply voltage is DC 24V. The specific configuration and its corresponding
models are shown as Table 6-1.
Table 6-1 Configuration table of KIEN5000
Product Model
KIEN5000-8T
Product Description
4 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 interface and 4 uplink redundant
10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 interface
-31-
Appendix A Twisted-pair and Pin
Distribution
For the connection of 10Base-T/100Base-TX, the twisted-pair must have two
pair cable. Each pair is distinguished with two different colors. For example,
one strand is green, and the other is the alternate of green and white stripes.
RJ-45 connector should be equipped at both ends of the cable.
Warning:
Don’t insert a telephone plug into any RJ-45 port. Only use twisted-pair with RJ45
connectors at both ends conforming to FCC standard.
Fig. A-1 Shows how the connector of RJ-45 is numbered, please make sure
that the inserting direction is correct.
1
8
8
1
Figure A-1 Connector of RJ-45
Pin distribution of 10Base-T/100Base-TX
Unshielded twisted- pair (UTP) or shielded twisted-pair (STP) will be used
for the connection of RJ-45: for the connection of 10Mbps, category 3, 4 and
5 of 100 ohm will be used, and cat.5 of 100 ohm will be used for 100Mbps.
Additionally, do make sure that the connecting length of any twisted-pair
shall not exceed 100 meter.
Port of RJ-45 supports automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, PC or server may
be connected with straight-through cable, or connect with other switch or
hub. In straight-through cable, pin 1, 2, 3 and 6 at one end of the cable are
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connected to pin 1, 2, 3 and 6 at the other end of the straight-through cable
respectively. Cross-over cable should be used for switch or hub with MDI-X
port. The pin distribution of 10Base-T/100Base-TX is listed in the table A-1.
Table A-1 Pin distribution of 10Base-T/100Base-TX
Pin
MDI-X signal name
MDI signal name
1
Receiving data ＋（RD+）
Output data＋（TD+）
2
Receiving data －（RD-）
Output data －（TD-）
3
Output data ＋（TD+）
Receiving data＋（RD+）
6
Output data－（TD-）
Receiving data －（RD-）
4，5，7，8
Unused
Unused
Note: “+”“-”denoting cable polarity.
Definition of straight-through cable from RJ45
(8-pin)
to RJ45 (8-pin)
Figure A-2
Cable sequence of straight-through cable
Definition of Cross cable from RJ45 (8-pin) to RJ45
(8-pin)
Figure A-3 Cable sequence of cross-over cable
-33-
Appendix B Cable Type and
Specifications
The cable type and specifications are shown as table B-1:
Table B-1
Cable
-34-
Cable type and specifications
Type
Max. length
Connector
10Base-T
Cat.3, 4 and 5 100 ohm UTP
100m（328 foot ）
RJ-45
100Base-TX
Cat.5 –100 ohm UTP
100m（328 foot ）
RJ-45
Appendix C Glossary
Terminology
10Base-T
100Base-TX
Adaptive
Bandwidth
Baud Rate
Explanation
Twisted-pair standard of Cat3, Cat4 and Cat5 in IEEE specification for
10Mbps Ethernet
Twisted-pair standard of Cat5 or above in IEEE specification for
100Mbps Fast Ethernet
A characteristic that is automatically configured to adaptive mode for the
speed, duplex and traffic control port.
The information capacity that the channel can transmit. For instance, the
bandwidth of the Fast Ethernet is 100Mbps（bit per second）.
It expresses the signaling rate which is defined as the change times of the
status for the electric or optical transmission medium within 1 second.
One of network equipments which run on the layer2 in the OSI layer7
Bridge
model, and it can be connected to the LAN or network segment which uses
the same protocol. It presents the automatic network address learning and
network configuration function.
It is a congestion control mechanism. The network equipment sends the
Traffic Control
data to the equipment which has overloaded and causes the port to congest.
The traffic control can prevent the data packet from loss and avoid the
congestion for the port.
It is the Virtual Local Area Network, which means that it takes the
VLAN
network management software to establish the point to point logic
network which can cross different network segment and various network
on the switching LAN.
Broadcast
Broadcast storm
Full Duplex
Half Duplex
MDI
MDI-X
One data packet is sent to all equipments on the network.
Restless forward broadcast frame or multicast frame on bridge caused by
the bridge ring.
Use switches to set up the point to point connection among nodes in the
LAN and allow them to receive and send data packet at the same time.
The communication for two nodes can only move toward one direction at
the same time, but can not move toward both directions.
It is the Medium Dependent Interface, in which, one Ethernet port is
taken as the receiving terminal to connect to the port of other equipment.
Medium Dependent Interface Cross-over
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Publisher: Beijing KYLAND Telecom Technology CO., LTD
Address: 5/F, Office Building, Transport Center, East
of Xisanqi Bridge Haidian District, Beijing, China
Website: http://www.kyland.com.cn
Postcode: 100096
Tel: （+86 10）82900770
Fax: （+86 10）82900780
E-mail：marketing @ kyland. com. cn
-36-
KIEN6000
Industrial Ethernet Switch
User’s Manual
Beijing KYLAND Technology Co., Ltd.
KIEN6000 Industrial Ethernet Switch User’s Manual
This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. All rights
are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to
another language without the prior consent of Beijing Kyland Technology Co., Ltd.
Publisher: KYLAND Technology Co., Ltd.
Address: Chongxin Creative Building,
Shixing East Street 18#,
Shijingshan District, Beijing,
China (100089)
Website: www.kyland.cn
Tel:
+86 –10-88798888
Fax:
+86 –10-88796678
E-mail： [email protected]
Version: V1, Sep. 2005
V2, Apr. 2009
V3, Jul. 2009
No.:
27030006-30
Preface
KIEN6000 are high-performance industrial Ethernet switches designed and developed
by KYLAND for industrial applications. KIEN6000 may operate in harsh industrial
environments because they employ high-performance switch engines, solid, fanless and
ribbed case with efficient heat dissipation surface, protections against overcurrent and
overvoltage of power input, EMC protections, and excellent protection performance of
RJ45 ports. The redundant network, redundant power supply and management function
ensures more reliability for the system operation.
The User’s Manual for KIEN6000 Industrial Ethernet Switch mainly introduces the
information on technical principles, specifications, hardware structures, installations etc.
to provide users with references in startup, expansion and regular maintenance. It is a
practical manual that can be used by users in trainings and helps the relevant
technicians to improve their knowledge and understanding of KIEN6000 industrial
Ethernet switch.
This manual mainly contains the following contents:
Chapter 1: product overview and features;
Chapter 2: specifications & service functions;
Chapter 3: hardware structure;
Chapter 4: installation;
Chapter 5: test method;
Chapter 6: networking & configurations;
Appendix A twisted pair and pin distribution rules;
Appendix B cable types and specifications;
Appendix C glossary.
All product specifications are subject to change without notice. Please
visit our website or contact our sales representative directly to have
the update details.
Safety Notices
These products have good and reliable performance in designed use range. But
man-made damages to the switch shall be avoided.

Read this Manual thoroughly and keep it well for future reference.

Do not place the switch at where is close to water source or dampness.

Place power cables at where cannot be touched and do not place any stuff on power
cables.

Do not tie or wrap power cables to prevent fire.

Fasten power connectors and connectors of other units tightly and check them
often.
In the following cases, please power off immediately and contact us.
1.
Water into the switch;
2.
The switch is damaged due to falling or cases are broken;
3.
The switch has abnormal operations or its performance completely changes;
4.
The switch gives off odor, smoke or noise.

Please keep the switch clean. If necessary, wipe it with soft cotton cloth.

Do not repair it by yourself except for clear instruction in this Manual.
Warning Marks:
This Manual uses following two kinds of conspicuous warning marks to
remind users in operating:
Warning: please give enough attention to the remarks following the
mark. Inappropriate operations may cause severe damages to the
switch and operators.
Attention: pay attention to the remarks following the mark.
-i-
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Product Overview
4
1.1 Product Overview
4
1.2 Features
4
1.3 Package Checklist
5
Chapter 2 Specifications & Service Functions
7
2.1 System Specifications
7
2.2 Port Specifications
8
2.3 Service function
8
Chapter 3 Hardware Structure
11
3.1 System structure
11
3.2 Switch Structure
11
3.2.1 Casing
11
3.2.2 Front panel
13
3.2.3 Top panel
15
3.2.4 Bottom panel
19
Chapter 4 Installation
20
4.1 Requirements
20
4.2 Install Switch
20
4.2.1 DIN Rail Mounting
20
4.2.2 Wall-mounting
22
4.3 Cable connection
24
4.4 Optical Fiber Cable Wiring
25
4.5 Cable wiring
26
Chapter 5 Test Method
28
5.1 Self-test
28
5.2 Test TP ports
28
5.3 Test fiber port
29
Chapter 6 Networking & Configurations
30
-ii-
6.1 Networking mode
30
6.2 System configuration
32
Appendix A Twisted-pair and Pin Distribution
33
Appendix B Cable Type and Specifications
35
Appendix C Glossary
36
-iii-
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1.1 Product Overview
KIEN6000 is high-performance industrial Ethernet switches designed and developed by KYLAND
for industrial applications. KIEN6000 may operate in harsh industrial environments because they
employ high-performance switch engines, solid, fanless and ribbed case with efficient heat
dissipation surface, protections against overcurrent and overvoltage of power input, EMC
protections, and excellent protection performance of RJ45 ports. The redundant network,
redundant power supply and management function ensures more reliability for the system
operation.
KIEN6000 can be installed either by DIN rail or wall mounting. On the front panel, there are 2
uplink redundant 100Base-FX ports, which can form redundant ring network. In the event of
system failure, the recovery time of the redundant ring network will be less than 100ms. It
provides 2 uplink redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports to be able to form redundant ring
network, with recovery time less than 100ms. Therefore, double redundant ring networks are
possible. Each RJ45 port has adaptive function, capable of automatically configuring to 10Base-T
or 100Base-TX status and full duplex or half duplex operation mode. It supports for auto
MDI/MDI-X connection.
1.2 Features
High-performance Industrial Ethernet Switch
1.
10/100Base-T/TX Ethernet ports, adaptive, full/half duplex, auto MDI/MDI-X connection
2.
100Base-FX fiber ports, single mode/multimode, full duplex, redundant
3.
High speed redundant ring with recovery time < 100ms
4.
Chinese & English management supports Telnet, SNMP protocol, compliant with networking
regulations, able to be managed and monitored by third part software.
5.
Supports VLAN to control broadcasting domain and segment flow, port aggravation, port
mirroring, port priority, IGMP etc.
6.
Alarm relay output for power supply and port link.
7.
Broadcast storm control
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Kyland Technology
Powerful Management Function
1.
It can be managed in web browser by entering IP address.
2.
It can be logged in by telnet or hyper terminal.
3.
Port aggravation, port mirroring, VLAN, port priority and IGMP can be configured in the
management.
Industrial Power
1.
Industrial power input of DC24V(DC18V ～ 36V), 12VDC(9 ～ 18VDC),48VDC(36 ～
72VDC),110VDC(66 ～ 154VDC),220VAC(165 ～ 265VAC),220VDC(220 ～ 370VDC)are also
available.
2.
Reliable protection for EMC and against over-current/over-voltage.
3.
Redundant power input
Rugged Design
1.
Ribbed heat-removal design (fanless); operation at -40℃ to +75℃
2.
Solid IP40 housing
3.
Easy DIN-Rail mounting or optional wall-mounting
1.3 Package Checklist
１. Packing list
-5-
Kyland KIEN6000 Switch
1
3-core DC power terminal block
2
2-core alarm output terminal block
1
User Manual
1
Management User’s Manual
1
Customer Service Guide
1
Kyland Technology
２. Unpacking check
Before opening the carton, place it stably, pay attention to the direction of the packing carton,
and ensure its right side is facing upward, so as to prevent KIEN6000 from falling apart after
opening the case. If a hard object is used to unclench the case, do not overly extend the hard
object into the carton to avoid damage of the equipments inside.
After opening the carton, check the quantity of KIEN6000 according to the packing list, and
check the appearance quality of KIEN6000.
Warning:
For the built-in precise parts of equipments, please handle with care and avoid
strenuous vibration to avoid affecting the performances of equipments.
-6-
Kyland Technology
Chapter 2 Specifications & Service Functions
2.1 System Specifications
The system specifications of KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switch are shown in Table 2-1.
Table 2-1 System specifications
System Indexes
RJ45 port
Redundant RJ45 port
Redundant fiber port
System parameters
TP port
Fiber port
CONSOLE interface
Power supply
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KIEN6000
4 10Base-T/100Base-TX
2 10Base-T/100Base-TX
2 x 100Base-FX-SM/MM
Supporting standard: IEEE802.3, IEEE 802.3x, IEEE 802.3u,
IEEE 802.1p, IEEE 802.1Q
Store-and-Forward speed: 148810 pps
Max. filtering speed: 148810 pps
Switching mode: Store-and-Forward
Switching bandwidth of system: 5.6G
MAC address list:8k
Max. VLAN quantity: 4094
Electromagnetic compatibility interference: EN55022
Electromagnetic compatibility immunity: EN50082-2
Physical port: shielded RJ-45
RJ-45 port: 10Base-T/100Base-TX, supporting automatic
negotiation function
Port standard: in line with IEEE802.3 standard
Transmission distance: <100m
Optical power: >-13dbm(SM) >-20dbm(MM)
Receiving sensitivity: <-28dbm(SM) <-35dbm(MM)
Wave length: 1310nm(SM) 1550nm(SM) 1310 nm(MM)
Transmission distance: 20～80Km(SM) <2Km(MM)
Connector type: SC/FC
Transmission rate: 125Mbps
Physical interface: shielded RJ-45
Interface standard: in line with RS232 standard (3 lines)
Interface rate: 9600bps
Input voltage:
12VDC(9～18VDC), 24VDC(18～36VDC),
48VDC(36～72VDC), 110VDC(66～154VDC),
220VAC(165～265VAC), 220VDC(220～370VDC)
Input power consumption: <6W
Overcurrent protection: built-in
Kyland Technology
Mechanical parameter
Ambient conditions
Physical dimensions (heightwidthdepth):
142mm55.4mm120.5mm(excluding the dimensions of DIN
rail and wall-mounting components)
Mounting mode: DIN rail or wall-mounting
Heat removal method: Ribbed aluminum casing heat
dissipation without fan.
Outlet type: front outlet for service, top outlet for power supply
and network management
Shell protection: IP40
Weight: 1kg
Operating temperature: -40℃～75℃
Storage temperature: -45℃～85℃
Humidity: 0～95% (non-condensing)
2.2 Port Specifications
1． 4 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports. Each RJ45 port is adaptive, capable of automatically
configuring to 10Base-T or 100Base-TX state and automatically working in full duplex or half
duplex operation mode, supporting automatic MDI/MDI-X connection. The transmission distance
is less than 100m.
2． 2 pairs of uplink redundant 100Base-FX ports of single mode or multi-mode. The maximum
throughput of each pair of fiber port is 100Mbps, and it is forced to work in 100M full duplex
mode. They support redundant network with the recovery time less than 100ms.
3． 2 uplink redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports, which can be set as straight-through
or redundant mode. When it is redundant, it supports for rdudant network with less than 100ms.
4． Comply with/meeting IEEE802.3/802.3U/802.3X.
5． Meanings of RJ45 port LED:
Yellow lamp – port rate LED; on: 100M; off: 10M
Green lamp – link state LED; on: effective link; blinking: active network; off: no link.
2.3 Service function
Configuration and Management
At KIEN6000, the settings, queries and management can be realized for the whole switch or network
-8-
Kyland Technology
system through CONSOLE interface, Telnet and Web browner.
LED Indicator
The LEDs indicate the port status correctly including transmission rate, link status and system status.
VLAN
The network can be divided into several VLANs according to ports, through which the users in one
VLAN can communicate each other. The VLAN of KIEN6000 conforms to IEEE802.1Q and can realize
the communication within one VLAN of different switches. KIEN6000 supports up to 4094 VLANs
based on IEEE802.1Q.
802.1p Prioritization
KIEN6000 conforms to 802.1p, which is used the most widely in LAN environment. The end-users of
KIEN6000 can make use of this function to configure the port-based prioritization when 802.1p is not
supported at user’s end and different priority is necessary for different ports’ services. Only the data
package without Prioritization in the Packet in the ports can be affected by this function. Each port of
KIEN6000 supports 2 levels (high, low) prioritization.
Layer-2 Switching
Switches work in two ways: Cut-Through and Store-and-Forward. In Cut-Through, a data packet is
immediately relayed further after detecting the target address; in Store-and-Forward, a data packet is
first read-in completely and checked for errors before the switch relays the same. KIEN6000 employs
Store-and-Forward that is a switching mode widely used.
IGMP
IGMP means Internet Group Multicast Protocol. KIEN6000 supports IGMP and query.
Port Trunking
At KIEN6000, multiple physical ports can be aggregated into one logic port, which has the same rate,
duplex mode and VLAN ID. Port Trunking can be configured in one single switch for max 4 ports. In
this way, the pressure of network traffic is reduced.
Port Mirroring
The data of one port can be mapped to another port for user to real-time monitor the communication.
Setting for Working Mode of Port
KIEN6000 is able to set the working mode of all ports through management: full/half duplex adaptive,
enforced full duplex, enforced half duplex, enforced 10M, enforced 100M, 10M/100M adaptive etc.
STP (Spanning Tree Protocol)
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Kyland Technology
KIEN6000 supports for STP (Spanning Tree), STP enable the switch to make sure of the dual paths
and don’t cause loop. It only enables the shortest path and block other path to avoid loop.
Broadcast Storm Control
Broadcast storm is the ceaseless transfer of broadcast frame or multicast frame in bridge, which is
caused by loop and will waste much bandwidth. The purpose of broadcast storm control is to optimize
the performance of switch network. KIEN6000 supports the broadcast storm based on percentage.
With the control percentage, the broadcast flow of KIEN6000 will be monitored and controlled
effectively. The switch will filter out the over flow and ensure the flow percentage is normal once the
bandwidth of broadcast flow exceed the limit.
Static MAC Address Binding
At KIEN6000, the port can be bound with static MAC. When the MAC address is difference from the
one of connected devices, KIEN6000 will close the port to prevent the visit of illegal terminal devices.
Alarm
The alarm functions of KIEN6000 are for power supply and port link. Any failure of power supply
occurs, the alarm signal will be output by alarm terminal. The alarm function of port link can be set as
enabled or disabled from the management system. Open when no alarm and closed when there is
alarm.
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Chapter 3 Hardware Structure
3.1 System structure
The hardware structure of KIEN6000 is shown in Figure 3-1.
CPU
Switch Network Controller
POWER
Fiber
Port 4, 8
TP Port
1, 2
EMC
TP Port 3, 5, 6, 7
Power Input
Figure 3-1 Hardware structure
The system hardware mainly consists of:
1． The switching network controller employs the high-performance ASIC chip technique and
provides second-layer wire rate forward of data packages.
2． Fiber ports adopt integrated fiber optic transceiving modules and have stable performance
3． The power supply adopts the industrial power and offers overcurrent, overvoltage and EMC
protections.
4． All Ethernet ports and console interfaces have EMC protections.
3.2 Switch Structure
3.2.1 Casing
KIEN6000 case is a small DIN rail or wall mounting structure. The entire switch is a fully sealed
structure, with protection class up to IP40. The case’s left and right side plates are made of ribbed
aluminum and act as a part of the heat dissipation system of the switch. The ribbed structure can
double heat dissipation surface. The heat generated when the unit is working is effectively
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dissipated into the environment via the ribbed heat-dissipation surface in the form of radiation
and convection greatly increasing the high temperature resistance of equipment. Discarding the
traditional form of fan for heat dispersion reduces power consumption of the entire unit and
increases the stability of the system. The figuration of KIEN5000 case is shown in Figure 3-2.
Dimensions: 142mm55.4mm120.5mm (height×width×thickness)
Figure 3-2
Physical Dimensions
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Warning: The case is a part of the heat dissipation system, do not
touch the case when the switch operates to avoid heat burn..
3.2.2 Front panel
In the front panel of KIEN6000, there are 2 uplink (redundant) 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports,
4 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports and 2 pair of uplink (redundant) fiber ports, and LED
indicators. Its structure is shown in Figure 3-3:
Figure 3-3 Front Panel
Fiber interface
Each KIEN6000 offers 2 pairs of uplink redundant 100Base-FX full-duplex single-mode or
multi-mode fiber ports. The port numbers are 4 and 8. The connector may be SC or FC. The fiber
ports are used in pair including a TX and a RX. TX port is the transmitting end and connected with
the receiving end RX of the remote switch. The RX port is the receiving end and connected with
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the transmitting end TX of the same remote switch. The two pairs of uplink redundant
100Base-FX fiber ports can form the optical fiber redundant ring network. In case of system
failures, the redundant recovery time of the ring network is less than 100ms, which increases
reliability of network running effectively.
Uplink redundant Ethernet RJ45 port
Each KIEN6000 has 2 uplink redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports No. 1 and 2. These two
uplink ports can be set as straight-through mode or redundant mode. In straight-through way, they
are used as normal Ethernet ports, in redundant way, they support for redundancy of TP cable
network with recovery time less than 100ms.
Ethernet RJ45 port
Each KIEN6000 offers 4 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet RJ45 ports numbered 3, 5, 6, and 7. Each
RJ45 port is adaptive and supports auto MDI/MDI-X connection. By straight-through or
cross-over cable wiring, switches can be connected with terminals, servers, hubs, or other
switches. Each port supports the IEEE802.3x adaptive function and it is able to automatically
select optimal transmission mode (half-duplex or full-duplex) and rate (10Mbps or 100Mbps). If
switches that connected to these ports do not support the adaptive function, these ports will
transmit correct data with the default half-duplex transmission mode
LED indicator
The indicators on the front panel of KIEN6000 can indicate system operation and port state to
find and correct faults. The Table 3-1 shows the functions of these LED indicators on the front
panel.
Table 3-1 LED Indicator Description
LED
Condition
On
Port 4,8 RUN
Blinking
OFF
On
Port 1,2 RUN
Blinking
OFF
State
System state LED
Port 4 & 8 are set as redundant mode and the switch is set
as local.
Port 4 & 8 are set as redundant mode and the switch is set
as remote.
Port 4 & 8 are set as straight-through mode.
Port 1 & 2 are set as redundant mode and the switch is set
as local.
Port 1 & 2 are set as redundant mode and the switch is set
as remote.
Port 1 & 2 are set as straight-through mode.
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Power State
POWER1
POWER2
LINK/ACT
On
Off
On
Off
On
Blinking
Off
Power is being supplied to power input POWER1
Power is not being supplied to power input POWER1
Power is being supplied to power input POWER2
Power is not being supplied to power input POWER2
Fiber Ports State(4,8)
Active link established
Active link
No active link
RJ45 Ports State
Each RJ45 port has two indicators: the yellow is the indicator for port rate and the green is port
link state.
On
Data is being transmitted at 100Mbps
10M/100M
(Yellow)
Off
Data is being transmitted at 10Mbps
LINK/ACT
(Green)
On
Blinking
Off
Active link established
Active link
No active link
3.2.3 Top panel
On the top panel of KIEN6000, there are two power input terminal blocks, alarm relay output,
RS232 Console interface, DIP switches and grounding screw etc as shown in Fig 3-4.
Figure 3-4 the top panel
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Power input terminal
KIEN6000 has redundant power input function. P1 and P2 are two power input terminals. Any
one of them can be used independently. Or, they can be connected with two sets of external
independent DC power systems. In case of failure, the switch is able to run normally, improving
network reliability. 3-pin terminals with the space of3.81 mm are used to connect powers and
the diameter of power cables is less than 1.5mm.
Wiring is shown in the Figure 3-5. Connection and mounting steps are as follows
1． Peel off the outer skin of a length of 5mm of the power cable and twist the copper wires
together;
2． Loosen the power cable screw with a 2.5mm one-slot screwdriver. Insert the power cable
into holes at the tail of the terminal and screw up the power cable screw.
3． Plug the power terminal into the DC socket of the switch. Screw up two terminal locking
screws with s 2.5mm one-slot screwdriver to make the terminal connect with the power
connector tightly.
Figure 3-5 DC Power Terminal Wiring
Alarming relay output terminal
This terminal is a group of normally-open contacts and its appearance is identical to the power
input terminal. Under the normal status, there is no warning and this terminal is in open status. In
case of failures of any one power, the terminal is closed. It can be connected with other switching
value acquisition devices or warning lamp and warning buzzers, to remind operators in time. The
maximum voltage of this terminal is DC350V and its maximum input power is 120mA The Figure
3-6 is the schematic when the switch connects with an external warning indicator. The wiring of
other applications is similar with this.
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Kyland Technology
Figure 3-6 the alarm lamp and relay output
RS232 console interface
The RS232 console interface of KIEN6000 is a shielded RJ45 connector based on 3-line RS232.
The user can connect the interface with the 9-pin serial port of computer by a cable, of which one
end is RJ45 and the other end is DB9F plug. Run the hyper terminal software of WINDOWS
system, you will be able to use console software and realize the configuration, maintenance and
management of KIEN6000.
The connection of RS232 console interface and 9-pin serial port of PC is shown in Fig 3-7:
Figure 3-7 Console interface wiring
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DIP switch
The switch has two positions that are defined T and F respectively, which are used to set port 4,
8 and 1, 2 as straight-through, redundant, local or remote.
Straight-through (Direct Link Mode): the ports should be connected with Ethernet devices
and cannot be connected into a ring.
Redundant and remote (ROT): the ports are for a ring connection, and cannot be used as
normal direct link connection. The switch is performing as a Slave in the ring.
Redundant and local (COT): the ports are for a ring connection, and cannot be used as normal
direct link connection. The switch is performing as a Master in the ring.
The relationship between the specific positions of the switch and its properties is listed in the
Table 3-2.
Table 3-2 Table 3-2 Relationship between Positions and Properties of the Switch
Switch Position
Position
Logic
Schematic
position
T
T
T
T
1 2
ON
1 2
ON
1 2
ON
1 2
ON
F
F
F
F
T
OFF
F
OFF
T
OFF
F
ON
T
ON
F
OFF
T
ON
F
ON
Properties
Port
4,8
are
set
as
set
as
straight-through;
Port
1,2
are
straight-through
Port 4,8 are set as redundant
and remote;
Port
1,2
are
set
as
straight-through
Port 4,8 are set as redundant
and remote;
Port 1,2 are set as redundant
and local
Port 4,8 are set as redundant
and local;
Port 1,2 are set as redundant
and local
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Attention:
In the redundant ring network, only one switch can be set as the Master and
others are set as Slaves.
3.2.4 Bottom panel
There is a grounding screw hole at the bottom panel of KIEN6000. As shown in Figure 3-8, the
grounding wire is connected to the cold pressed terminal. Both of them are fixed in the hole with
grounding screw. The other end of grounding wire can be grounded. The section of grounding
wire is no less than 2.5mm.
Figure 3-8 Grounding Method
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Kyland Technology
Chapter 4 Installation
4.1 Requirements
The switch is single-body structure and can be directed locked on the standard 35mm DIN rail or
is mounted on vertical walls or internal walls of the switch cabinet with the wall mounting part.
Before mounting the switch, make sure of appropriate operating environment, including correct
power requirements, enough space, and suitable distance to the networking units. Please also
confirm the following mounting requirements:
1． Power supply: standard products of KIEN6000 use the redundant 24VDC(18～36VDC), other
available power inputs include redundant 12VDC(9～18VDC), redundant 48VDC(36～72VDC),
single 110VDC(66～154VDC), single 220VAC(165～265VAC), single 220VDC(220～370VDC).
2． Environment temperature: -40℃～75℃
3． Grounding resistance: <5
4． Check whether uplink twisted-pair wires or optical fibers are laid in place in accordance with
configuration requirements under the contract.
5． Avoid direct sunshine and keep it away from heating sources or areas where have strong
electromagnetic interference.
6． Standard KIEN6000 industrial Ethernet switches only provide DIN rail mounting parts. Users
need to prepare DIN rails. But if the wall mounting is required, users need to purchase the wall
mounting part additionally. Users must prepare screws, nuts and tools required by the wall
mounting to ensure reliable mounting.
7． Check existence of cables and connectors required by mounting.
4.2 Install Switch
4.2.1 DIN Rail Mounting
The standard 35mm DIN rail-type mounting provides most industrial applications with
convenient mounting. When you take out the switch from the packing box, you will find that the
green plastic DIN rail-connecting position has already been fixed on the rear panel of KIEN6000.
The Figure 4-1 shows the size of rail-type mounting. If you want to mount KIEN6000 on the DIN
rail, please check mounting of the DIN rail before mounting the switch. The check shall mainly
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Kyland Technology
focus on two points below:
1． Ensure the DIN rail is fixed solidly, other units are not on it, and enough space is reserved for
mounting the switch.
2． On the DIN rail, make sure there is power input that is suitable for operation of KIEN6000.
Figure 4-1 DIN Rail Mounting
After choosing the mounting position of the switch, mount it on the DIN rail according to
following steps:
1.
As shown in the Figure 4-2a, insert the lower part of the DIN rail into the fixing slot with
spring support under the rail connecting seat. Push the bottom panel of the switch upward
slightly and turn it,.
2.
As shown in the Figure 4-2b, lock the DIN rail Into the DIN rail connecting position and
confirm reliable mounting on the DIN rail of the switch.
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Kyland Technology
a
b
Figure 4-2 Mount KIEN6000 on DIN rail
4.2.2 Wall-mounting
In the situation that DIN rail-type mounting is inconvenient, it is better to adopt wall mounting.
KYLAND provides users with wall mounting board that is mounting parts for mounting of
KIEN5000. The size of wall mounting is shown in the Figure4-3.
POW
RUN
TX
4
TM
RX
KIEN
LNK/ACT
Industrial
Ethernet
Switch
TX
8
RX
1
3
2
5
10M/100M
6
7
LNK/ACT
Figure 4-3 Wall-mounting dimension
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Kyland Technology
Attention:
The wall mounting plate is not a part of the standard accessories of
KIEN6000. If you need it, please order it additionally when you order the
switch.
The steps of wall mounting of KIEN6000 are as follows:
1． Remove the DIN Rail kit from the switch
2． Take out the wall mounting board and its mounting screws (M3×6 cross recessed
countersunk flat head screws) from the packing box. Mount the board on the position where the
DIN rail kit is. Ensure the mounting direction of the plate is as shown in the Figure 4-4.
Figure 4-4 Install wall-mounting plate
3． Select a vertical wall or internal wall of the switch cabinet as the mounting position. If the
vertical wall is selected, it is recommended to mount the switch with Ф6 plastic expansion bolts
and Ф3 taping screws. According to the mounting size in the Figure 2-3, drill 4 Ф6 holes on the
wall with a impact electric drill with a depth that can completely contains the Ф6 plastic
expansion bolts. Insert the plastic expansion bolts into holes on the wall and screw the tapping
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screws into the plastic expansion bolts with a cross head screwdriver. But do not screw them
tightly and keep a space of about 5mm. If the internal wall of the switch cabinet is selected,
recommend to open 4 M3 screw holes when the switch cabinet is manufactured in accordance
with the mounting size in the Figure 2-3. Or drill 4Ф4 holes with a electric portable drill on site.
Screw four M3×10 cross recessed pan head screws into 4 holes. If the holes have no threads,
mount four M3 nuts on its back. At last, do not completely screw down screws and keep a space
of 5mm.
4． After screws are fixed on the wall, mount the switch on the selected position and make 4
screws pass through 4Ф6.5 holes on the wall hanging plate. Slide down the switch, as showed in
the Figure 4-5. Screw down 4 screws to fasten the switch on the wall or the internal wall of the
switch cabinet.
Figure 4-5 Wall mount
4.3 Cable connection
After KIEN6000 is mounted properly, cable can be wired, which mainly include cable connection
of the following ports:
1． Service Ports
KIEN6000 provide 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet RJ45 ports that are connected with terminals
with straight-through cables and with networking units with cross-over cables.
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2． Network management
KIEN6000 is connected with the serial port of PC via the console interface of the top panel. Users
can make a network management cable with proper length according to Figure 3-7.
3． Power input
Use the right power supply as instruction on KIEN6000. After other cables are connected, power
cable can be connected.
4.4 Optical Fiber Cable Wiring
Each KIEN6000 provides 2 pairs of uplink redundant 100Base-FX full-duplex single-mode or
multi-mode fiber ports that can build the optical fiber redundant ring network. In case of failures
of units or optical fibers in the network, the network recovers communication within 100ms.
Fiber ports may adopt SC or FC according to requirements.
Warning:
The switch use laser to transmit signal in optical fibers. The laser is in
accordance with requirements for the Class 1 laser products. In normal
operation, it is harmless to eyes. But when units are connected with powers,
do not directly watch optical transmitting ports and the end surface of optical
fiber terminal.
Connection steps of pluggable optical fiber modules are showed as follows:
1． Remove and keep rubber cases in SC or FC ports. When it is not working, mount the rubber
cases to protect optical fiber terminators.
2． Check cleanness of optical fiber terminators. Wet clean paper towel or tampon slightly and
clean plugs of optical fibers softly. Dirty optical fiber terminators will reduce optical transmission
quality and affect port performance.
3． Connect one side of the optical fiber with an optical port of the switch and connect the other
side with an optical port of another unit, as showed in the Figure 4-6.
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Figure 4-6 Optical Fiber Cable Wiring
4． Upon finishing connection, check the LNK/ACT indicator for the optical port on the front
panel of the switch. On means effective connection.
4.5 Cable wiring
Cable wiring should meet the following requirements:
1． Before cable wiring, check whether the specifications, models and quantities of all cables and
make sure all comply with project requirements.
2． Befoere laying, check whether cables and wires are damaged and ensure they have ex-works
records and quality guarantee, and other certificates that prove their quality.
3． The specification, quantity, route, and position of cables and wires shall accord with design
requirements under construction drawings. The laying length of each cable and wire shall be
determined according to real position.
4． No intermediate break or joint is allowed for the cables to be laid.
5． User’s cables and power cable should be laid separately.
6． Inside walkways, the cables should be properly arranged in good order, with uniform,
smooth and flat turnings.
7． Cables should be straightly laid in cable channels. Extruding of cable from cable channels to
block other outlet or inlet holes is not allowed. The cables at the outlet part of cable channel or at
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turnings should be bundled and fixed.
8． If cables, power line and grounding conductor are laid in the same channel, cables, power
line and grounding conductor should be not folded or blended together. If a cable line is overly long,
coil and place it in the middle of the cabling rack, do not let it cover on other cables.
9． For optical fiber cable, avoid knotting it and try not to turn it. Tie it property and lay it
separately.
10．
There must be the relevant marks at both ends of cable and the information on the
marks should be explicit to facilitate maintenance.
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Kyland Technology
Chapter 5 Test Method
5.1 Self-test
After the switch is powered, the POW LED is always on, and RUN LED is on/blinking/off
according to the property set by the DIP switch.
5.2 Test TP ports
Power KIEN6000 as shown in Fig. 5-1, make any two TP ports connect with the network port of
the two testing PCs by straight-through cable, transmit Ping command mutually, both sides can
correctly Ping to each other and no data package is lost. Meanwhile, the yellow lamp on the
corresponding port shall be always on (computer network interface operates at100Mbps), or off
(computer network operates at 10Mbps), and the green lamp on the corresponding port shall be
blinking. All indicates the hardware of the tested TP ports operates normally. The same test
method will be used to test all the rest TP ports (For detailed operation of the Ping command,
please refer to the following examples).
Fig. 5-1 Test TP portst
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Kyland Technology
5.3 Test fiber port
Connect the two switches of KIEN6000 into chain optical network. Any one TP port of each
switch is connected to PC by straight through cable and transmit PING command mutually, both
sides can correctly Ping to each other and no data package is lost. Meanwhile, the corresponding
LINK/ACT lamp is always on. All indicates that the tested fiber port hardware is no problem. The
same method is used to test the other pair of fiber ports (For detailed operation of the Ping
command, please refer to the following examples).
Figure 5-2 Test fiber ports
PING commands:
The IP address of testing PC 1 is 192.168.100.10, and PC 2 is 192.168.100.11,operate “cmd” or
command (cmd in WIN2000 system, command in WIN98/95) in PC 1 and transmit “ping is
192.168.100.11 –l 1000 –t ”(–l means the number of byte, -t means continuously transmitting
data), operate “cmd” or command (cmd in WIN2000 system, command in WIN98/95) in PC 1
and transmit “ping is 192.168.100.10 –l 1000 –t”. “Reply from 192.168.100.11：bytes=1000
time<10ms TTL=128” is replied by PC1 and “Reply from 192.168.100.10 ： bytes=1000
time<10ms TTL=128” by PC2. In more than 10 minutes, use “CTL+C” to count packet loss rate. If
the packet loss rate is zero, the switch operates normally.
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Kyland Technology
Chapter 6 Networking & Configurations
6.1 Networking mode
KIEN6000 offers 4 RJ45 ports of 10/100Base-TX, each of which can be connected to terminal
devices directly or to another industrial Ethernet switch, hub as share. KIEN6000 also has 2 pair
of uplink fiber ports of 100Base-FX, by which redundant optical ring network can be formed with
recovery time less than 100ms. It is widely used electric power, transportation, energy, water
treatment and factory automation etc.
The typical network topologies of KIEN6000 are redundant ring or double redundant ring network.
KIEN6000 can be connected into redundant ring network as shown in Fig 6-1, one unit is local
and the rest is remote. Any disconnection of the ring can be recovered within 100ms
Figure 6-1 Redundant ring network
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KIEN6000 can also used as shown in Fig 6-2, which is a double redundant ring network, any
network failure can be recovered within 100ms.
Figure 6-2 Double redundant ring network
Attention:
When KIEN6000 forms a redundant ring network, connection of fiber port 4
and 8 are recommended, namely, the fiber port 4 of one switch shall be
connected with the fiber port 8 of another switch. This is shown as follows:
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TX
RX
TX
RX
Port8
Port4
KIEN6000
TX
RX
Port4
TX
RX
Port8
KIEN6000
TX
RX
Port4
TX
RX
Port8
KIEN6000
TX
RX
Port4
TX
RX
Port8
KIEN6000
6.2 System configuration
KIEN5000 is an integrated structure, the 4 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet RJ-45 ports, 2 uplink
redundant 10Base-T/100Base-TX RJ45 ports and 2 pair of uplink 100Base-FX fiber ports are fixed
configuration. The fiber port connector can be SC/FC/ST. The power supply voltage is
24VDC(18 ～ 36VDC). The optional power supply can be 12VDC(9 ～ 18VDC),48VDC(36 ～
72VDC),110VDC(66～154VDC),220VAC(165～ 265VAC),220VDC(220～370VDC). The specific
configuration and its corresponding models are shown as Table 6-1
Table 6-1 Configurations
Product Model
KIEN6000-2S
KIEN6000-2M
Product Description
2 pairs of uplink redundant 100Base-FX, single-mode
4 RJ45 ports of 10Base-T/100Base-TX
2uplink RJ45 ports of 10Base-T/100Base-TX
2 pairs of uplink redundant 100Base-FX, multi-mode
4 RJ45 ports of 10Base-T/100Base-TX
2 uplink RJ45 ports of 10Base-T/100Base-TX
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Appendix A Twisted-pair and Pin Distribution
For the connection of 10Base-T/100Base-TX, the twisted-pair must have two pair cable.
Each pair is distinguished with two different colors. For example, one strand is green, and
the other is the alternate of green and white stripes. RJ-45 connector should be equipped
at both ends of the cable.
Warning:
Don’t insert a telephone plug into any RJ-45 port. Only use twisted-pair with
RJ45 connectors at both ends conforming to FCC standard.
Figure A-1 Shows how the connector of RJ-45 is numbered please make sure that the
inserting direction is correct.
1
8
8
1
Figure A-1 Connector of RJ-45
Pin distribution of 10Base-T/100Base-TX
Unshielded twisted- pair (UTP) or shielded twisted-pair (STP) will be used for the
connection of RJ-45: for the connection of 10Mbps, category 3, 4 and 5 of 100 ohm will
be used, and cat.5 of 100 ohm will be used for 100Mbps. Additionally, do make sure that
the connecting length of any twisted-pair shall not exceed 100 meter.
Port of RJ-45 supports automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, PC or server may be connected
with straight-through cable, or connect with other switch or hub. In straight-through
cable, pin 1, 2, 3 and 6 at one end of the cable are connected to pin 1, 2, 3 and 6 at the
other end of the straight-through cable respectively. Cross-over cable must be used for
switch or hub with MDI-X port. The pin distribution of 10Base-T/100Base-TX is listed in
the table A-1.
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Table A-1 Pin distribution of 10Base-T/100Base-TX
Pin
MDI-X signal
name
MDI signal name
1
Receiving data ＋
(RD+)
Output data＋
(TD+)
2
Receiving data －
(RD-)
Output data －
(TD-)
3
Output data ＋
(TD+)
Receiving data＋
(RD+)
6
Output data－
(TD-)
Receiving data －
(RD-)
4,5,7,8
Unused
Unused
Note: “+”“-”denoting cable polarity.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RJ45
`
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Definition of straight-through cable from RJ45 (8-pin) to RJ45 (8-pin)
RJ45
The connection sequence is in turn: Orange-white, Orange, Green-white, Blue, Blue-white, Green, Brown-white and Brown
Figure A-2 Cable sequence of straight-through cable
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RJ45
`
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Definition of Cross-over cable from RJ45 (8-pin) to RJ45 (8-pin)
RJ45
The connection sequence is in turn: Orange-white, Orange, Green-white, Blue, Blue-white, Green, Brown-white and Brown
Green-white, Green, Orange-white, Blue, Blue-white, Orange, Brown-white and
Brown
Figure A-3 Cable sequence of cross-over cable
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Appendix B Cable Type and Specifications
The cable type and specifications are shown as table B-1:
Table B-1 Cable type and specifications
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Cable
Type
Max. length
Conne
ctor
10BaseT
Cat.3, 4 and 5 100
ohm UTP
100m(328
foot )
RJ-45
100BaseTX
Cat.5 –100 ohm UTP
100m(328
foot )
RJ-45
100Base
-FX
50/125
62.5/125μm
multi-mode
fiber(MMF)
or
core
2km(1.24
mile)
SC/FC
100Base
-FX
9/125μm
single-mode
fiber(SMF)
core
20km(12.4
3 mile)
SC/FC
Kyland Technology
Appendix C Glossary
Terminology
Explanation
10Base-T
Twisted-pair standard of Cat3, Cat4 and Cat5 in IEEE
specification for 10Mbps Ethernet
100Base-TX
Twisted-pair standard of Cat5 or above in IEEE
specification for 100Mbps Fast Ethernet
100Base-FX
Fast Ethernet which uses one pair of multi-mode or single
mode optical fiber to transmit.
Adaptive
A characteristic that is automatically configured to
adaptive mode for the speed, duplex and traffic control port.
Bandwidth
The information capacity that the channel can transmit.
For instance, the bandwidth of the Fast Ethernet is
100Mbps (bit per second).
Baud Rate
It expresses the signaling rate which is defined as the
change times of the status for the electric or optical
transmission medium within 1 second.
Bridge
One of network equipments which run on the layer2 in the
OSI layer7 model, and it can be connected to the LAN or
network segment which uses the same protocol. It presents
the automatic network address learning and network
configuration function.
Traffic Control
It is a congestion control mechanism. The network
equipment sends the data to the equipment which has
overloaded and causes the port to congest. The traffic
control can prevent the data packet from loss and avoid the
congestion for the port.
VLAN
It is the Virtual Local Area Network, which means that it
takes the network management software to establish the
point to point logic network which can cross different
network segment and various networks on the switching
LAN.
Broadcast
One data packet is sent to all equipments on the network.
Broadcast storm
Restless forward broadcast frame or multicast frame on
bridge caused by the bridge ring.
IGMP
IGMP means Internet Group Multicast Protocol.
Full Duplex
Use switches to set up the point to point connection among
nodes in the LAN and allow them to receive and send data
packet at the same time.
Half Duplex
The communication for two nodes can only move toward
one direction at the same time, but can not move toward
both directions.
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Kyland Technology
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MDI
It is the Medium Dependent Interface, in which, one
Ethernet port is taken as the receiving terminal to connect
to the port of other equipment.
MDI-X
Medium Dependent Interface Cross-over