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OpenPowerNet
Release Notes Version 1.5.2
Institut für Bahntechnik GmbH
Branch Office Dresden
Document No. OPN/RN/1.5.2
l:\opn\10_documents\20_program_documentation\30_release_notes\rn_opn_01.05.02.doc
Author
Review
Release
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Date
Date
Date
Martin Jacob
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Harald Scheiner
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Dr. Jörg von Lingen
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Release Notes Version 1.5.2
Issue 2014-05-08
Introduction
1.1
Overview
The purpose of this document is to describe the changes and the status of OpenPowerNet
version 1.5.2. The document contains:
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1.2
List of delivered files on DVD,
Description of the main functionality,
Any restrictions known,
List of corresponding documentation and
Known issues.
Configuration
See document Installation Instruction version 1.5.2 for required third-party software versions.
1.3
Acronyms and abbreviations
The following abbreviations are used within this document.
Abbreviation
2AC
AC
ATM
DC
DVD
GUI
ODBC
PSC
2
Description
2 Phase AC
Alternating Current
Advance Train Module
Direct Current
Digital Versatile Disk
Graphical User Interface
Open Database Connectivity
Power Supply Calculation
List of files on DVD delivery
OPN_InstallationInstruction_1.5.2.pdf
OPN_ReleaseNotes_1.5.2.pdf
OPN_UserManual_1.5.2.pdf
OpenPowerNet\my.ini
OpenPowerNet\createUser.bat
OpenPowerNet\OpenPowerNet-1.5.2.zip
OpenTrack\OpenTrack.V_1.7.4.2014-02-05.zip
ThirdPartyPrograms\ required by OpenPowerNet, see Installation Instructions
update\
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Release Notes Version 1.5.2
Issue 2014-05-08
Main functionality
OpenPowerNet version 1.5.2 has the following main functionality:
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1
Calculation of AC, 2AC and DC power supply system,
Calculation of magnetic coupling of conductors is done internally,
AC / 2AC power supply models:
o Transformer,
o Auto transformer,
o Booster transformer,
DC power supply models:
o Rectifier,
o Energy storage for stabilisation of line voltage and energy saving
Voltage limiting device model to limit the touch voltage.
Calculation of tractive effort with retroactive effect to the railway operation simulator
OpenTrack,
Calculation regenerative braking,
Consideration of tractive and braking current limitation,
Consideration of power factor at vehicle pantograph,
Calculation of electrical engines with single or multiple propulsion systems,
Division of power consumption for multiple Train Operating Companies,
Evaluation of engine energy storage,
Consideration of coasting behaviour of the courses,
Consideration of changing train mass at station stops,
Calculation of short circuit currents,
Quick evaluation of network structure using constant current engine model,
Visualisation of results using prepared Excel-Files and
Visualisation of results using the automated analysis of the Analysis Tool generating
Excel and PDF files for:
o Minimum pantograph voltage,
o Maximum touch voltage,
o Maximum leakage current,
o Substation:
 Feeder current versus time and as TRLPC1,
 Busbar voltage versus time
 Power (P,Q,S) versus time and as TRLPC for input, output and total
(per substation and total of all substations of a network),
 Power factor versus time
o Magnetic Field as flux density (B-field) and field strength (H-field),
The Time-Rated Load Periods Curve (TRLPC) shows the maximum or minimum of a set of varying
window-size averages where the window time duration is defined by the x-axis value.
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Release Notes Version 1.5.2
Issue 2014-05-08
Conductor and connector current versus time and as TRLPC1
Voltage versus time and as TRLPC1
Energy overview
Vehicle specific overview
Changes since version 1.5.1
 General:
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Check for the existence of the database at simulation start and give appropriate error
message.
 Remove check of ATM and PSC schema version.
 Compare the used OpenTrack version with the OpenPowerNet compatible OpenTrack
version. If the versions are different a warning is displayed in APserver.
 As the use of moving block is not recommended when running OpenTrack with
OpenPowerNet. A course following a slow course requests alternating maximum brake
effort and maximum tractive effort over time and this spoil the load flow simulation. If
courses do not hinder each other the use of moving block is possible but the user
needs to carefully analyse the effort requests for each course! Therefore a warning
message (APS-W-005) is generated for each time alternating effort requests are
detected. This may give the user a hint to look for the course following a slower course.
 The debug message logging is now possible to disable (default) in GUI preferences.
The disabled debug message logging speeds up the simulation significant.
 Power supply system AC 25 kV 60 Hz and none standard power supply systems
added, see User Manual chapter 6.5 on how to use.
 Bugfix: License was still occupied after module shut down for 3min and therefore
single license was blocked to be used within this 3min.
 Bugfix: A modified databaseSchema value in the Project-File did not have effect for a
2nd simulation in still running modules. The workaround was to stop and restart the
modules for each simulation.
 Database:
 none
 ATM:
 Remove info message of reduced auxiliary power for constant current and constant
voltage engines.
 Remove info message from ATM of new and died course because the same message
is displayed at APserver.
 Bugfix: In some cases the storage was not charged in recovery mode when pantograph
current was small positive due to iteration inaccuracy.
 PSC:
 Rename Network options attribute from discreteTrains to discreteEngine with slightly
changed behaviour. The default value of discreteEngine is true and allows not discrete
(false) engines now only for DC networks as originally intended. For AC networks it's
not possible to split the current between two neighbouring slices due to the unknown
and different voltage/current angle at the slices.
 Restrict usage of transformer models to AC networks only.
 Bugfix: Station energy storage was sometimes not charged in case of multiple storages
in one network.
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Release Notes Version 1.5.2
Issue 2014-05-08
 Bugfix: Very seldom error message during PSC start up because of not initialised
pointer.
 Bugfix: The dump file recording was corrupt in 1.5.1 as the time was always 0.
 GUI:
 Remove dump file upload command from menu and toolbar as dump files do not have
advantage since 1.5.1 over directly recording data into the database. Upload is still
available from context menu when selecting a project file.
 Selection Editor:
 File is saved when clicking "Start Analysis".
 Substation: Split Aggregation selection in Chart and Overview(Tables).
 The minimum selectable time interval should be one time step. If less the wrong
configuration is highlighted in red. This applies to the times on the General page as
well as for Magnetic Field.
 Bugfix: MagneticField: min and max of times have not been set to correct values.
 Excel Analysis:
 Add P=f(s) to Engine.xlsx, Engine2.xlsx and EngineAll.xlsx.
 Analysis Tool:
 Output for substations
 Complete makeover. Also removed unnecessary data columns like phase in degree
to speed up output creation and columns for S and Q in overview for DC networks.
Separate charts for power output and input are only created if device can recover
energy to the national power grid.
 Chart output for power of threewinding and autotransformer (2AC system) now
contains separate series for both subdevices (OCS-Rails and Rails-NF). The
previously known output for power of autotransformer is now shown as "Loss". This
also applies to values for autotransformer in overview table.
 Subdevice and busbar names in legend for threewinding and autotransformer (e.g.
OCS-Rails and Rails-NF) are now created using busbar types instead of names.
These can be modified in preset under strings (e.g. OCSBB, RailsBB). The item title
may be modified using new placeholder %_subDeviceID% and %_busbarType%.
The old placeholders are deprecated.
 For the booster transformer chart U,I = f(t) and TRLPC the items I_BusbarPrimary2
and I_BusbarSecondary2 were previously disabled in source code as they are
usually identical to corresponding 1. Now the optional attribute "use" can be set to
true if needed. The placeholders in item titles have been updated to match other
output, old ones are deprecated.
 Using "file production mode" also for overview and aggregation now.
 Overview tables
 Title and subtitle are now created inside top left cells with left alignment. This is
necessary to support more character sets. To enable the previous behaviour, set
optional preset attribute "titleInHeader" under Settings/Excel to true!
 Wide tables, which would not fit on single page width, are now automatically scaled
down. To enable previous behaviour, set optional preset attribute "fitToPagesWide"
under Settings/Excel to 0.
 Added optional attribute "createDescriptionPage" to preset element "TableType" to
disable creation of description page when not needed.
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Release Notes Version 1.5.2
Issue 2014-05-08
 Added optional attributes "emptyValueString" and "emptyValueDescription" to preset
element "TableType" which are used if a value could not be added to an overview
tables due to missing data, e.g. simulation time was too short for “rms15” values.
 Added possibility to select the time base of the former "rms15" values. These items
are now renamed to "rmsSel" (I_rmsSel and P_rmsSel). The customised time base
may be set through new optional attribute "selectionValue" (in s), "title" and
"description" may be adopted accordingly.
 Display thousands separator. For losses display only one decimal.
 Added horizontal and vertical border lines to visually separate the different sections.
This may be disabled by setting optional attribute "borders" under element
"TableType" in preset to false.
Output for vehicles:
 Shortened item names to better fit the page. Energy ratio items are now called ξ (xi)
instead of η (eta) to separate them from efficiency.
 Added travelling time to overview.
 Calculate U_mean_useful for course according to DIN EN 50388:2012-12.
 Particular columns may be disabled in preset using attribute "use".
Output for lines
 Items like substation feeders, isolators and stations are not only shown for the
selected tracks but for the whole selected line now.
 Leakage current: Now using default unit A/km, may be changed back to A/m in
preset if necessary.
Output for magnetic field
 Added grid lines to the image for better readability. These may be defined in preset
under xAxis and yAxis elements using the attributes "gridMajor" and "gridMinor". In
the default preset major grid is enabled and minor grid is disabled.
General Excel output
 The sheet name is not printed to the centre footer anymore. To enable the previous
behaviour, set optional preset attribute "sheetnameInFooter" under Settings/Excel to
true!
 Draw a marker for chart series if selected time scope contains only a single timestep
and no line can be drawn.
 Handle long sheet names (31 characters is maximum). Data sheet prefix is now D|
instead of DATA_, text label prefix is now T| instead of TEXT_ to preserve some
characters.
 Using english sheet names now because unicode is not supported by Excel.
Added support for system "AC 25kV 60Hz". Additionally a system "other" may be
defined in preset for any custom system.
Added check for database tables with disabled keys, e.g. from an aborted simulation,
they are re-enabled if necessary to speed up reading from disk.
Degraded warning about increasing or reducing axis scale to info.
Bugfixes
 Output for f(t): Axis setting could be wrong if attribute "use" of particular items was
set to false in preset.
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Release Notes Version 1.5.2
Issue 2014-05-08
 Calculation of rms values in overviews for simulations with timestep bigger than 1 s
failed.
 Creation of device specific output for VLD failed.
 Creation of line connector output for network time definition and multiple selected
items failed.
 Creation of magnetic field images for network time definition failed.
 Creation of magnetic field images for colourmap "hot inverse" failed.
 Creation of magnetic field images for H_shading = f(t) failed.
 Fixed warning about character set not matching preset, which always stated
windows-1252.
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Known restrictions
OpenPowerNet is tested with OpenTrack version 1.7.4 (2014-02-05) and should only be
used with this version.
OpenPowerNet is a single user application. It is not tested to use the same database for
multiple users at the same time.
The Engine-File uses the RailML rollingstock schema version 1.03 with OpenPowerNet
specific extensions and is therefore not 100% compatible with the mentioned version 1.03.
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Release Notes Version 1.5.2
Issue 2014-05-08
Version of corresponding documentation
The following table lists the version of the documents related to OpenPowerNet 1.5.2.
Document
Installation Instruction
User Manual
7
Version
1.5.2
1.5.2
Known issues
The following table contains all known but unsolved issues.
ID
Summary
When using larger time steps other than 1s, OpenTrack sends the
requests not for all courses in the same time raster but
OpenPowerNet is designed to calculate always in the same time
raster.
Workaround 1: Use always 1s simulation time steps.
371
Workaround 2: Set all times within OpenTrack in the raster
according to the selected simulation time step, e.g. for 3s time step
only time hh:mm:00, hh:mm:03, hh:mm:06 …..
The simulation will be terminated by OpenPowerNet in case of
OpenTrack requests outside of the time raster.
The information of split, merged and connected courses is not
available in OpenPowerNet. Therefore the engine energy storage of
458 an engine will be reset to the initial values even if the new course is
connected with the previous course and the two courses represent
the same physical train.
Creation of magnetic field image needs the desired character set to
582 be used for output set as system locale as Matlab plot functions do
not handle unicode characters.
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Status
Can’t be solved.
Open
Open
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