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2-64 TAS Series II Operations Manual IN PAL LINKS EPAL LINKS OUT /EP,P0/ OR IN EPAL LINKS PAL LINKS OUT /EP,P1/ Figure 2-26. Digital Channel Configuration EPAL Module Applications The EPAL module can be used to characterize the performance of modems, fax machines or other types of data communications equipment or voice equipment against the types of impairments that are unique to digital transmission facilities. This type of characterization is very important because digital facilities are encountered on a very large percentage of Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) and private network connections. Examples of these facilities include T1 trunks or digital subscriber loop carrier systems. The EPAL module provides the capability to test error rate, throughput and other types of performance against the following transmission characteristics: • Mu-law (domestic) and A-law (international) PCM quantization noise • ADPCM (international) bit compression distortion • Frame Slip errors PARAMETER ECI Link 1 PCM Coding OKI Link 2 PCM Coding ECI Link 1 PCM Rate OKI Link 2 PCM Rate Frame Slip Errored Link Frame Slip Interarrival Time Digital Channel Position PAL Relative to EPAL DEFAULT VALUE None None 64 kbps 64 kbps ECI Link 1 60 sec After Analog Channel After EPAL Links RANGE OF VALUES None, A-law or Mu-law None, A-law or Mu-law 32 or 64 kbps 24, 32 or 64 kbps Link 1 or 2 1/10 to 32767/10 sec Before or After Analog Before or After EPAL Links Table 2-21. EXTENDED PCM/ADPCM Parameter Summary